TWI606871B - A system for producing a liquid for treating acidification, plant diseases and insect pest and a method using the same for treating acidification and plant diseases and insect pest - Google Patents
A system for producing a liquid for treating acidification, plant diseases and insect pest and a method using the same for treating acidification and plant diseases and insect pest Download PDFInfo
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- TWI606871B TWI606871B TW105121038A TW105121038A TWI606871B TW I606871 B TWI606871 B TW I606871B TW 105121038 A TW105121038 A TW 105121038A TW 105121038 A TW105121038 A TW 105121038A TW I606871 B TWI606871 B TW I606871B
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims 22
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 6
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 title claims 6
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title 2
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
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Description
本發明是關於一種生產用於處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體的系統與使用所述系統所產生的液體處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的方法。 The present invention relates to a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification and crop pests and a method for treating soil acidification and crop pests and diseases using the liquid produced by the system.
現今對於農業、畜牧業的植物種植之病蟲害防治,並無法以一種農藥來消滅各種不同的病蟲害,一般來說,市面上的農藥高達200多種。在實務上,一個種植區域往往有數十種病蟲、微生物(細菌、真菌)共同生存,使得農民需要多次噴灑多種類的農藥。然而,農藥的噴灑常因為溫度氣候的改變,如下大雨、颱風、乾旱等情況而使得效果不如預期,使得前述病蟲或微生物沒有完全死亡而產生抗藥性或變種,使得農民需再次噴灑更高的劑量,造成土壤與農作物本身都深受其害。 Nowadays, pest control of planting in agriculture and animal husbandry cannot eliminate various pests and diseases with a single pesticide. In general, there are more than 200 kinds of pesticides on the market. In practice, there are often dozens of pests and diseases, microorganisms (bacteria, fungi) living together in a growing area, which requires farmers to spray multiple types of pesticides multiple times. However, the spraying of pesticides is often caused by changes in temperature and climate, such as heavy rain, typhoon, drought, etc., which makes the effect less than expected, so that the above-mentioned pests or microorganisms do not completely die and produce resistance or variety, so that farmers need to spray higher again. The dose causes the soil and the crop itself to suffer.
另一方面,蔬菜水果經食品安全檢測,常有農藥超標的情形,是因農民趕著提早收成且為使農作物外觀亮麗好看而提高售價,而在收成前一天都噴灑農藥,導致消費者買到高價且含有過多殘留農藥的蔬果產品,亦再次深受其害。 On the other hand, vegetables and fruits have been tested for food safety, and there are often cases where pesticides exceed the standard. This is because farmers are rushing to harvest early and raising the price to make the crop look bright and beautiful, and spraying pesticides on the day before the harvest, leading consumers to buy Fruit and vegetable products that are expensive and contain too much residual pesticides are once again suffering.
針對農作物的種植,一般農民由於長期過度使用農藥、化學合成肥料、有機肥而造成土壤酸化,使得農作物在土壤下所長出的幼嫩根因上述肥料的分子團過大導致無法吸收或吸收被阻塞,或因土壤酸化或鹽鹼化而導致幼嫩根部腐爛,使得農作物無法正常吸收水分與養分,成長緩慢。然而,更糟的情況是,農民會誤判而以為是施肥量不夠而更加重施肥量,導致土壤更為酸化,產生土壤的pH值更為接近強酸性的惡性循環。 For the cultivation of crops, the general farmers have acidified the soil due to long-term excessive use of pesticides, chemical synthetic fertilizers and organic fertilizers, so that the young roots grown by the crops under the soil cannot be absorbed or absorbed due to the excessive molecular clusters of the above-mentioned fertilizers. Or the acidification or salinization of the soil causes the young roots to rot, which makes the crops unable to absorb water and nutrients normally, and grows slowly. What is worse, however, is that farmers will misjudge and think that the amount of fertilizer is not enough and the amount of fertilizer is more heavy, which leads to more acidification of the soil, and the pH of the soil is closer to the vicious cycle of strong acidity.
農業灌溉水通常為河川水、圳溝水、雨水等酸性水;或地下水、自來水。農民通常對於所使用的灌溉水沒有選擇餘地,對於灌溉水本身是否有污染如重金屬、化學物質等一無所知,農民並無法做出取捨。然而,經污染的灌溉水揪過農作物吸收後經通路而到消費者的口中,造成居家飲食的危害。雖然經過煮熟的農作物以達到殺菌的作用,但其中重金屬與化學物質並無法經由亨飪而去除,更何況如生菜沙拉、水果等生食,導致近年來許多文明病的產生。 Agricultural irrigation water is usually acidic water such as river water, Zhengou water, rainwater, etc.; or groundwater or tap water. Farmers usually have no choice for the irrigation water they use. They are ignorant of whether the irrigation water itself is contaminated, such as heavy metals or chemicals. Farmers cannot make trade-offs. However, the contaminated irrigation water is absorbed by the crops and passed through the passage to the mouth of the consumer, causing harm to the home diet. Although cooked crops are used to achieve bactericidal effects, heavy metals and chemicals cannot be removed through henry, not to mention raw food such as lettuce salads and fruits, leading to the emergence of many civilized diseases in recent years.
因此,為了克服前述問題,遂有本發明的產生。 Therefore, in order to overcome the aforementioned problems, the present invention has been produced.
本發明的主要目的是藉由生產用於處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體的系統與使用所述的系統所產生的液體處理土壤酸化的方法,藉由將食品級高純度二氧化氯水溶液以本系統將一般的地下水、河川水與雨水等進行處理後用於已酸化之土壤與遭受病蟲害的農作物,進而使土壤中與農作物中的單體細胞與雙體細胞生物加以除滅並能有效使害蟲驅離,而讓土壤能保持水分且使肥料、水分能被農作物根部完全吸收;藉由 於處理過程中將前述地下水、河川水與雨水等處理成小分子簇,而使其中的微生物、重金屬、化學物質大幅減少且呈微鹼性,讓二氧化氯本身的強氧化效果得以維持而不耗損,而使得二氧化氯水溶液的淨化效果大幅提昇,也更益於讓農作物的根部吸收,完全解決習知過量施肥、噴灑農藥所產生之後遺症以及土壤酸化與病蟲害的問題。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a food-grade high-purity chlorine dioxide aqueous solution by a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification and crop pests and a liquid-treated soil acidification method using the system. The system treats general groundwater, river water and rainwater for use in acidified soils and crops that are subject to pests and diseases, thereby eliminating the elimination of monomeric cells and twin-celled organisms in the soil and crops, and effectively killing pests. Drive away, allowing the soil to retain moisture and allow fertilizer and water to be completely absorbed by the roots of the crop; During the treatment, the groundwater, river water and rainwater are treated into small clusters, and the microorganisms, heavy metals and chemical substances therein are greatly reduced and slightly alkaline, so that the strong oxidation effect of chlorine dioxide itself is maintained without The loss of the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution is greatly improved, and the roots of the crops are absorbed more, which completely solves the problem of conventional over-fertilization, sequelae of spraying pesticides, and soil acidification and pests.
為達上述之目的,本發明提供一種生產用於處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體的系統,包括:一供水處理元件,包括:一第一雜質處理裝置,其是用以將來自地下水、雨水或河川水的液體進行處理,以產生一經處理液體;一第一混合裝置,其包括:一第一處理單元、一第一供應單元,其中該第一供應單元是用以供給二氧化氯水溶液至該第一處理單元;而該第一處理單元是用以將該二氧化氯水溶液與來自該第一雜質處理裝置之該經處理液體進行混合處理,而產生一混合液。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification and crop pests and diseases, comprising: a water treatment component comprising: a first impurity treatment device for using groundwater, rainwater or The liquid of the river water is treated to produce a treated liquid; a first mixing device comprising: a first processing unit and a first supply unit, wherein the first supply unit is for supplying the aqueous chlorine dioxide solution to the a first processing unit; and the first processing unit is configured to mix the aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide with the treated liquid from the first impurity processing device to produce a mixed liquid.
於一實施例中,前述系統更包括一淨化處理元件,該淨化處理元件包括:一第二雜質處理裝置,其是用以將來自該供水處理元件的該混合液進行處理,以產生一經處理混合液;一第二混合裝置,包括:一第二處理單元、一第二供應單元,其中該第二供應單元是用以供給二氧化氯水溶液至該第二處理單元;而該第二處理單元是用以將該二氧化氯水溶液與來自該供水處理元件的該混合液進行混合處理,而產生一供處理土壤酸化的液體。 In one embodiment, the system further includes a purification processing component, the purification processing component comprising: a second impurity processing device for processing the mixed liquid from the water supply processing component to generate a processed mixture a second mixing device comprising: a second processing unit, a second supply unit, wherein the second supply unit is for supplying an aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide to the second processing unit; and the second processing unit is The chlorine dioxide aqueous solution is mixed with the mixed liquid from the water supply treatment element to produce a liquid for acidifying the treated soil.
實施時,該第二雜質處理裝置設有一第二過濾單元而用以將來自該供水處理元件的該混合液進行處理,以產生該經處理混合液。 In implementation, the second impurity processing device is provided with a second filtering unit for processing the mixed liquid from the water supply processing element to produce the treated mixed liquid.
實施時,該第二混合裝置更包括一第二流量控制單元,該第 二流量控制單元是用以控制該第二供應單元將該二氧化氯水溶液供給至該第二處理單元的流速與流量。 In implementation, the second mixing device further includes a second flow control unit, the first The second flow control unit is configured to control the flow rate and flow rate of the second supply unit to supply the aqueous chlorine dioxide solution to the second processing unit.
實施時,該供水處理元件更包括一儲槽,該儲槽用於接受來自一供水源的水與該混合液而進行儲存,之後,將該水與該混合液供應至該第二雜質處理裝置。 In implementation, the water treatment component further includes a storage tank for receiving water from a water supply source and the mixed liquid for storage, and then supplying the water and the mixed liquid to the second impurity treatment device .
實施時,該第一雜質處理裝置設有一第一過濾單元而用以將來自地下水、雨水或河川水的液體進行處理,以產生該經處理液體。 In implementation, the first impurity treatment device is provided with a first filtration unit for processing liquid from groundwater, rainwater or river water to produce the treated liquid.
實施時,該第一混合裝置更包括一第一流量控制單元,該第一流量控制單元是用以控制該第一供應單元將該二氧化氯水溶液供給至該第一處理單元的流速與流量。 In implementation, the first mixing device further includes a first flow control unit for controlling a flow rate and a flow rate of the first supply unit to supply the aqueous chlorine dioxide solution to the first processing unit.
在另一實施例中,本發明提供一種處理土壤酸化的方法,其是使用生產用於處理土壤酸化的液體的系統所產生的液體,該方法包括:A.測量目標土壤的酸鹼程度,依據該目標土壤酸鹼的程度,設定該液體的有效濃度,以使該目標土壤的酸鹼程度或鹽化程度達到一預設pH值範圍;B以一噴灑裝置將該液體裝入其中,藉由該噴灑裝置而將該液體均勻噴灑至該目標土壤;C.於一預設時間後,再次測量該目標土壤的酸鹼程度或鹽化程度,若未達到該預設pH值範圍則再次重複A至B的步驟,直到達到該預設pH值範圍為止。 In another embodiment, the present invention provides a method of treating soil acidification using a liquid produced by a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification, the method comprising: A. measuring the degree of acidity and alkalinity of the target soil, The degree of the acid and alkali of the target soil is set to an effective concentration of the liquid so that the acidity or alkali degree or salination degree of the target soil reaches a predetermined pH range; B is charged into the liquid by a spraying device. Spraying the device to uniformly spray the liquid to the target soil; C. measuring the pH degree or salinity of the target soil again after a predetermined time, and repeating A if the preset pH range is not reached. Steps up to B until the preset pH range is reached.
實施時,該預設pH值範圍為5到7而呈弱鹼性。 When implemented, the preset pH range is from 5 to 7 and is weakly alkaline.
在另一實施例中,本發明提供一種處理農作物病蟲害的方法,其是使用生產用於處理農作物病蟲害的液體的系統所產生的液體,該方法包括:a.評估目標農作物的病蟲害程度,依據該目標農作物的病蟲害程 度,設定該液體的有效濃度,以使該目標農作物的病蟲害程度達到一預設程度;b.以一噴灑裝置將該液體裝入其中,藉由該噴灑裝置而將該液體均勻噴灑至該目標農作物;c.於一預設時間後,再次評估該目標農作物的病蟲害程度,若未達到該預範圍則再次重複a至b的步驟,直到達到該預設程度為止。 In another embodiment, the present invention provides a method of treating crop pests and diseases, which is a liquid produced by a system for producing a liquid for treating crop pests and diseases, the method comprising: a. assessing the degree of pests and diseases of the target crop, according to the Target crop pests and diseases Degree, setting the effective concentration of the liquid so that the degree of pests and diseases of the target crop reaches a predetermined level; b. loading the liquid into the spray device, and uniformly spraying the liquid to the target by the spraying device Crop; c. After a predetermined period of time, the degree of pests and diseases of the target crop is re-evaluated, and if the pre-range is not reached, the steps a to b are repeated again until the preset level is reached.
1‧‧‧供水處理元件 1‧‧‧Water treatment components
11‧‧‧第一雜質處理裝置 11‧‧‧First impurity treatment device
111‧‧‧第一過濾單元 111‧‧‧First filter unit
12‧‧‧第一混合裝置 12‧‧‧First Mixer
121‧‧‧第一供應單元 121‧‧‧First Supply Unit
122‧‧‧第一處理單元 122‧‧‧First Processing Unit
123‧‧‧第一流量控制單元 123‧‧‧First Flow Control Unit
13‧‧‧供水源儲槽 13‧‧‧Water source storage tank
2‧‧‧淨化處理元件 2‧‧‧ purification treatment components
21‧‧‧第二雜質處理裝置 21‧‧‧Second impurity treatment device
211‧‧‧第二過濾單元 211‧‧‧Second filter unit
221‧‧‧第二供應單元 221‧‧‧Second Supply Unit
222‧‧‧第二處理單元 222‧‧‧Second processing unit
223‧‧‧第二流量控制單元 223‧‧‧Second flow control unit
22‧‧‧第二混合裝置 22‧‧‧Second mixing device
A、B、C‧‧‧步驟 A, B, C‧‧‧ steps
a、b、c‧‧‧步驟 a, b, c‧ ‧ steps
第1圖是為本發明一種生產用於處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體的系統之第一實施例之架構方塊示意圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the architecture of a first embodiment of a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification and crop pests and diseases.
第2圖是為本發明一種生產用於處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體的系統之第二實施例之架構方塊示意圖。 Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the architecture of a second embodiment of a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification and crop pests and diseases.
第3圖是為本發明一種生產用於處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體的系統之第三實施例之架構方塊示意圖。 Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the architecture of a third embodiment of a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification and crop pests and diseases.
第4圖是為本發明一種以生產用於處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體的系統所產生的液體處理土壤酸化的方法之方塊示意圖。 Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a method of liquid-treated soil acidification produced by a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification and crop pests and diseases.
第5圖是為本發明一種以生產用於處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體的系統所產生的液體處理農作物病蟲害的方法之方塊示意圖。 Figure 5 is a block diagram showing a method for treating crop pests and diseases by liquids produced by a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification and crop pests and diseases.
第6圖是為本發明一種以生產用於處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體的系統所產生的液體處理農作物病蟲害的方法之施用時程圖。 Figure 6 is a timing chart showing the application of a method for liquid treatment of crop pests and diseases produced by a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification and crop pests and diseases.
為對於本發明之特點與作用能有更深入之瞭解,茲藉實施例配合圖式詳述於後,各圖中相同之符號是表示相同或等同的元件。 In the following, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same or equivalent elements in the drawings.
請參考本發明第1圖,圖示內容為本發明一種生產用於處理 土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體的系統之實施例之架構方塊示意圖,其包括一供水處理元件1與淨化處理元件2,其中該供水處理元件1包括一第一雜質處理裝置11、第一混合裝置12與供水源儲槽13,而該第一混合裝置12包括一第一供應單元121、一第一處理單元122與第一流量控制單元123;而該淨化處理元件2則包括一第二雜質處理裝置21與一第二混合裝置22,其中該第二混合裝置22包括一第二供應單元221、第二處理單元222與第二流量控制單元223。 Please refer to FIG. 1 of the present invention, which shows a production process for processing according to the present invention. An architectural block diagram of an embodiment of a system for acidifying soil and crop pests and liquids, comprising a water treatment component 1 and a purification treatment component 2, wherein the water treatment component 1 includes a first impurity treatment device 11 and a first mixing device 12 And the water supply source storage tank 13 , and the first mixing device 12 includes a first supply unit 121 , a first processing unit 122 and a first flow control unit 123 ; and the purification processing element 2 includes a second impurity treatment device 21 and a second mixing device 22, wherein the second mixing device 22 includes a second supply unit 221, a second processing unit 222, and a second flow control unit 223.
本發明一種生產用於處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體之系統之運作方式描述如下:首先,該第一雜質處理裝置11設有一第一過濾單元111,而該第一過濾單元111是供接受來自雨水儲槽、河川水、地下水等液體後,而將該等液體進行過濾、共振、離子交換等處理,以產生一經處理液體。該第一過濾單元111是包括一一氧化鋁陶瓷、一二氧化鈦陶瓷、一氧化鋯陶瓷、一奈米碳管、一奈米陶瓷濾心中的至少一者,該一氧化鋁陶瓷、該二氧化鈦陶瓷與該氧化鋯陶瓷是經由高溫鍛燒與磁石化處理而使其雜質去除且產生微孔,且該微孔內具有迴道;該奈米碳管則是由石墨經3000℃鍛燒而製成的,該奈米碳管可產生1012-1014HZ/秒的遠紅外線。藉由前述材質的組合(該一氧化鋁陶瓷、該二氧化鈦陶瓷與該氧化鋯陶瓷、該奈米碳管與該奈米陶瓷濾心中至少一者),該第一過濾單元111將前述液體的微生物、金屬離子、石灰質、泥污、鐵銹、漂白劑、化學藥劑、氯、臭味、農藥、致癌物等等去除,也使其分子團被斷鍵、分子團簇結構改變而小分子化。之後,將該經處理液體傳輸至該第一混合裝置12。 The operation of a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification and crop pests and diseases of the present invention is described as follows: First, the first impurity treatment device 11 is provided with a first filtration unit 111, and the first filtration unit 111 is for acceptance from After the liquid such as the rainwater storage tank, the river water, or the groundwater, the liquid is subjected to filtration, resonance, ion exchange, or the like to produce a treated liquid. The first filter unit 111 is at least one of an alumina ceramic, a titanium dioxide ceramic, a zirconia ceramic, a carbon nanotube, and a nano ceramic filter. The alumina ceramic, the titanium dioxide ceramic and The zirconia ceramic is subjected to high temperature calcination and magnetochemical treatment to remove impurities and generate micropores, and the micropores have a return channel; the carbon nanotubes are made of graphite by calcination at 3000 ° C. The carbon nanotubes can produce far infrared rays of 10 12 -10 14 HZ / sec. By the combination of the foregoing materials (the aluminum oxide ceramic, the titanium dioxide ceramic and the zirconia ceramic, the carbon nanotube and at least one of the nano ceramic filter core), the first filter unit 111 will be the liquid microorganism The removal of metal ions, calcareous materials, mud, rust, bleach, chemicals, chlorine, odor, pesticides, carcinogens, etc., also causes the molecular groups to be broken and the molecular cluster structure is changed to be small molecules. Thereafter, the treated liquid is transferred to the first mixing device 12.
該第一供應單元121是用以供給二氧化氯水溶液至該第一處 理單元122,而該第一處理單元122是用以將該二氧化氯水溶液與來自該第一雜質處理裝置11之該經處理液體進行混合處理,混合方式為習知物理性的混合方式在此省略不描述,而產生一混合液。在該二氧化氯水溶液與該經處理液體相混合時,會先消耗少量的二氧化氯,將前述步驟中(於該雜質處理裝置11中)未去除的微生物與未完全被清除的化學物質等進行強氧化,而使此混合液成為一經淨化且包含二氧化氯強氧化效果的混合液,用於農業上如土壤處理與農作物噴灑方面的各種消毒、殺菌、除臭完全無毒害、無致癌物。之後,該混合液被傳輸至一供水源儲槽13,該供水源儲槽13是與一供水源(來自雨水、自來水、圳溝水或地下水等等)連接而供提供一經過預先淨化處理的水,而該預先處理的水之雜質如重金屬、微生物、其他離子等含量經過預先處理(共振、過濾)而降到最低,藉此而使二氧化氯水溶液中二氧化氯(溶質)本身的除污效果達到最佳狀態(正常二氧化氯用量的一半以下)而被傳輸至該淨化處理元件2。 The first supply unit 121 is configured to supply an aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide to the first place The processing unit 122 is configured to mix the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution with the treated liquid from the first impurity processing device 11, and the mixing method is a conventional physical mixing mode. The description is omitted, and a mixed liquid is produced. When the aqueous chlorine dioxide solution is mixed with the treated liquid, a small amount of chlorine dioxide is first consumed, and microorganisms not removed in the above step (in the impurity treating device 11) and chemical substances not completely removed are discarded. Strong oxidation, making this mixture a purified mixture containing chlorine dioxide strong oxidizing effect, used in agriculture, such as soil treatment and crop spraying, disinfection, sterilization, deodorization, completely non-toxic, no carcinogens . Thereafter, the mixed liquid is transferred to a water supply source storage tank 13 which is connected to a water supply source (from rain water, tap water, water or ground water, etc.) for providing a pre-purified treatment. Water, and the content of impurities such as heavy metals, microorganisms, and other ions in the pretreated water is reduced to a minimum by pretreatment (resonance, filtration), thereby removing chlorine dioxide (solute) itself in the aqueous chlorine dioxide solution. The contamination effect is transferred to the purification treatment element 2 in an optimum state (less than half of the normal chlorine dioxide usage).
再,該第一供應單元121所使用的二氧化氯是由使用者預設濃度的二氧化氯水溶液,本發明之該二氧化氯水溶液是採用高純度食品級3000ppm濃度的二氧化氯水溶液,其原液氯含量在2%至4%、二氧化氯含量96%-98%以及不含亞氯酸根(ClO2 -)、氯酸根(ClO3 -)、雙氧水(H2O2)等致癌物或污染物,以避免前述致癌物本身反成為污染來源之一,也避免前述致癌物或污染物被所種植的植物吸收而進入人體。本發明的重點是利用該第一混合裝置12的整體元件所產生的前述協同作用,取代習知在農業方面用農藥、殺蟲劑等對土壤及農作物本身的殺菌方式。二氧化氯本身是一種強氧化劑,由一個氯原子、二個氧原子所組成,結合19個電子,最外 層電子軌域存在一未成對的活性自由電子,其因特殊的單一電子轉移機制,使其具有選擇性,當其攻擊被處理物的外圍電子滿軌域的有機分子團時,以正負相吸的原理,搶走一電子而成為亞氯根離子,藉以造成不可逆的氧化破壞與分解。二氧化氯經由氧化作用將微生物的蛋白質、脂肪和核酸等以達到去活性之功能,其原理是將微生物的氨基酸氧化分解而達到去活性,對雙體細胞之植物細胞(根、莖、葉)無危害影響,又具有除臭、強氧化、分解土壤中重金屬與化學物質的特性,因而比農藥、殺蟲劑等常用農業藥劑更能達到殺菌、防/驅蟲目的,而防/驅蟲的原理是以二氧化氯強氧化害蟲的外骨骼與蟲卵;以及以經共振處理的水進入土壤中干擾害蟲的居住環境。此外,該二氧化氯水溶液的使用濃度可依照使用者所需,藉由該第一流量控制單元123的流速與流量按比例作調整。 Further, the chlorine dioxide used in the first supply unit 121 is a chlorine dioxide aqueous solution of a preset concentration by a user, and the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution of the present invention is a high-purity food grade 3000 ppm aqueous chlorine dioxide solution. The raw material has a chlorine content of 2% to 4%, a chlorine dioxide content of 96%-98%, and no carcinogens such as chlorite (ClO 2 - ), chlorate (ClO 3 - ), hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) or Contaminants to avoid the aforementioned carcinogens themselves become one of the sources of pollution, and also prevent the aforementioned carcinogens or pollutants from being absorbed by the plant to be introduced into the human body. The focus of the present invention is to utilize the aforementioned synergistic effects produced by the integral components of the first mixing device 12, instead of sterilizing the soil and the crop itself with pesticides, pesticides, and the like in agriculture. Chlorine dioxide itself is a strong oxidant consisting of one chlorine atom and two oxygen atoms combined with 19 electrons. The outermost electronic orbital domain has an unpaired active free electron, which is caused by a special single electron transfer mechanism. It is selective. When it attacks the organic molecular group in the periphery of the electronic domain of the object to be treated, it takes the principle of positive and negative attraction to steal an electron and become a chlorinated ion, thereby causing irreversible oxidative damage and decomposition. Chlorine dioxide functions to deactivate proteins, fats, and nucleic acids of microorganisms through oxidation. The principle is to oxidize and decompose amino acids of microorganisms to achieve deactivation. Plant cells (roots, stems, leaves) of twin cells It has no harmful effects, but also has the characteristics of deodorization, strong oxidation, decomposition of heavy metals and chemical substances in the soil, and thus can achieve sterilization, anti-worm/worm repellent purposes, and anti-worm/worm repellent purposes than common agricultural chemicals such as pesticides and insecticides. The principle is that chlorine dioxide strongly oxidizes the exoskeleton and eggs of pests; and the living environment in which the resonance-treated water enters the soil to interfere with pests. In addition, the concentration of the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution can be adjusted according to the flow rate and flow rate of the first flow control unit 123 according to the needs of the user.
之後,將該混合液傳輸至該第二雜質處理裝置21進行第二次處理,同樣的,該第二雜質處理裝置21設有一第二過濾單元211,該第二過濾單元211是包括一一氧化鋁陶瓷、一二氧化鈦陶瓷、一氧化鋯陶瓷、一奈米碳管、一奈米陶瓷濾心中的至少一者,而將該混合液再次進行過濾、共振、離子交換等等處理,將前述液體殘留的少量微生物與化學物質等等再次去除,也使其分子團繼續被斷鍵、分子團簇結構改變而更加小分子化。之後,將該經處理液體傳輸至該第二混合裝置22。此外,本發明之裝置所產生共振效果的原理描述如下,關於本發明之該第一過濾單元111、該第二過濾單元211是形成一管狀結構,該管狀結構之組成物的磁場是以N-S、S-N、N-S、S-N…的順序排列,以同極互斥的方式排列,配合前述會產生遠紅外線的材料,因而使流經其中的液體因著本身也有產生微量磁場(微量 遠紅外線)而產生共振的效果,此共振的效果不僅能使水中的化學物質斷鍵、分子團簇改變,且亦能對土壤本身產生驅蟲的效果。 Thereafter, the mixed solution is transferred to the second impurity processing device 21 for a second process. Similarly, the second impurity processing device 21 is provided with a second filter unit 211, which includes one-by-one oxidation. At least one of an aluminum ceramic, a titanium dioxide ceramic, a zirconia ceramic, a carbon nanotube, and a nano ceramic filter, and the mixture is again subjected to filtration, resonance, ion exchange, or the like to treat the liquid residue. A small amount of microorganisms, chemicals, and the like are removed again, and the molecular group continues to be broken and the molecular cluster structure is changed to be more molecularized. Thereafter, the treated liquid is transferred to the second mixing device 22. In addition, the principle of the resonance effect generated by the device of the present invention is as follows. The first filter unit 111 and the second filter unit 211 of the present invention form a tubular structure, and the magnetic field of the composition of the tubular structure is NS, The order of SN, NS, SN... is arranged in the same polarity and mutually exclusive manner, and the above-mentioned material which generates far infrared rays is used, so that the liquid flowing through it also generates a small magnetic field (micro The effect of resonance is caused by far-infrared rays. The effect of this resonance not only can make the chemical substances in the water break bonds, the molecular clusters change, but also can produce an insect repellent effect on the soil itself.
請參考第1圖,該第二供應單元221是用以供給該二氧化氯水溶液(同樣是高純度食品級二氧化氯水溶液)至該第二處理單元222;而該第二處理單元222是用以將該二氧化氯水溶液與來自該供水處理元件1的該混合液進行混合處理,混合方式亦為物理性混合,而產生一供處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體(成品)。同樣的,此階段二氧化氯水溶液的使用濃度可依照所需,藉由該第二流量控制單元223的流速與流量按比例作調整,也可依照使用者需求作任意調整而儲存。於此時,本發明之該供處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體是為接近無微生物、無化學物質且帶有二氧化氯強氧化特性的純淨液體而可供農業用土壤灌溉、病蟲害防治之有機農業種植之用,不用再噴灑習知的農藥。 Referring to FIG. 1 , the second supply unit 221 is configured to supply the aqueous chlorine dioxide solution (also a high-purity food grade chlorine dioxide aqueous solution) to the second processing unit 222; and the second processing unit 222 is used. The chlorine dioxide aqueous solution is mixed with the mixed liquid from the water supply treatment element 1, and the mixing method is also physical mixing to produce a liquid (finished product) for treating soil acidification and crop pests and diseases. Similarly, the concentration of the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution used in this stage can be adjusted according to the flow rate and the flow rate of the second flow control unit 223 as needed, or can be stored according to the user's needs. At this time, the liquid for treating soil acidification and crop pests and diseases of the present invention is organic liquid for agricultural soil irrigation and pest control, which is close to a pure liquid free of microorganisms, no chemicals and strong oxidation characteristics of chlorine dioxide. For agricultural planting, there is no need to spray conventional pesticides.
請參考第2圖,本發明一種生產用於處理土壤酸化的液體的系統之第二實施例,與前述第一實施例的區別在於並無設置該供水源儲槽13,藉以讓該供處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體其中的二氧化氯濃度較高,而供處理酸化程度較高的土壤或病蟲害較嚴重之農作物之用。 Referring to FIG. 2, a second embodiment of a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification is different from the foregoing first embodiment in that the water supply source tank 13 is not provided, thereby allowing the treated soil to be treated. The liquid of acidification and crop pests and diseases has a higher concentration of chlorine dioxide, and is used for treating soils with a higher degree of acidification or crops with more serious pests and diseases.
請參考第3圖,本發明一種生產用於處理土壤酸化的液體的系統之第三實施例,與前述第一、第二實施例的區別在於並無設置該淨化處理元件2且該雜質處理裝置11是設於河川水流經的管線,地下水與雨水則直接流入該供水源儲槽13,如此的設計是為了因應當河川水(圳溝水)的污染濃度較高而成本卻有限時,能精簡本發明的設備卻又能達到預期效果之作法。此外,本發明是單獨以該第一過濾單元111與該第二過濾單元211 中至少一者將雨水、河川水(圳溝水)或地下水等水體進行處理而產生具有共振效果供灌溉用的液體(未圖示),此液體不含有二氧化氯而可供一般農地於採收日前每日灌溉之使用,且此液體亦具有消毒、驅蟲功能且能使所施放的肥料小分子化。 Referring to FIG. 3, a third embodiment of a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification is different from the foregoing first and second embodiments in that the purification treatment element 2 is not provided and the impurity treatment device is provided. 11 is a pipeline that flows through river water. Groundwater and rainwater flow directly into the water supply tank 13. This design is designed to simplify the flow of river water (zhengou water) because of high pollution concentration and limited cost. The apparatus of the present invention achieves the desired effect. In addition, the present invention separately uses the first filtering unit 111 and the second filtering unit 211. At least one of them treats water such as rainwater, river water (zhenggou water) or groundwater to produce a liquid having a resonance effect for irrigation (not shown), which does not contain chlorine dioxide and is available for general agricultural land use. The daily irrigation is used before the date of the harvest, and the liquid also has the function of disinfecting and deworming, and can make the applied fertilizer small molecule.
請參考第4、6圖,本發明之以生產用於處理土壤酸化的液體的系統所產生的液體(即該供處理土壤酸化的液體,其含有前述高純度食品級二氧化氯)處理土壤酸化的方法描述如下:首先,先進行步驟A,測量目標土壤的酸鹼程度,由於每種土壤的特性會隨著所屬區域、種植歷史、施肥狀態以及病蟲害的情況而有所不同,因此需先完整測量欲處理之土壤的酸鹼化程度,本發明處理土壤酸化的方法是在種植前處理(參考第6圖)。再,依據該目標土壤酸鹼的程度,而設定出該供處理土壤酸化的液體的有效濃度,以使該目標土壤的酸鹼程度能達到一預設範圍,該預設範圍通常為pH值5到7而呈弱鹼性,也可依照使用者需求自行調整。之後,進行步驟B,以一噴灑裝置將該供處理土壤酸化的液體裝入其中,該噴灑裝置是一自動噴灑裝置與一手動噴灑裝置中至少一者,該自動噴灑裝置與該手動噴灑裝置包括習知所有之有關裝置(如人工噴霧機、自動定置式管路噴灑設備等)。接著,藉由該噴灑裝置而將該供處理土壤酸化的液體依照所屬土壤的特性,規劃噴灑的時程與頻率,而將本發明之該供處理土壤酸化的液體均勻噴灑至該目標土壤,通常15天之後(或10-15天後、或15-20天後),土壤酸化的情況通常會顯著改善。在一般土壤酸化情況下(pH值通常為3-4),於此步驟中,本發明於農作物種植前的土壤消毒階段,一分地是使用43ppm(二氧化氯濃度)共300公升的該供處理土壤酸化的液體,如果是更嚴重的 土壤酸化則需要再將濃度及用量調高。之後,於步驟C中,於一預設時間後,再次以儀器測量該目標土壤的酸鹼程度,若未達到該預設pH值範圍則再次重複A至B的步驟,直到達到該預設pH值範圍為止,該預設時間需依照前述土壤的特性而設置。本發明的方法配合食品級二氧化氯水溶液,經過多次的實驗,可使土壤的pH值提高至pH5-6呈現微鹼性。藉此,本發明之供處理土壤酸化的液體能有效針對農作物中的微生物進行殺菌、驅蟲與除蟲,藉由二氧化氯強氧化的特性使微生物失去活性而死亡;或使害蟲的外骨骼被強氧化受到傷害且具有共振效果的灌溉水在土壤中干擾害蟲的生存環境而需逃離欲處理土壤的所在區域(達到驅蟲效果);也能有效的將土壤中過多的肥料等有機物、污染物加以分解。而本發明之供處理土壤酸化的液體也能藉著本身之共振效果所產生之虹吸作用,使水分於根部外圍流通,而讓植物根部表面累積過多的有機物被分解而能重新能吸收所需養份,且具有共振效果的水也刺激農作物的肌理組織,使農作物能快速、健壯地生長。此外,本發明高純度的食品及二氧化氯水溶液,由於不含亞氯酸根、氯酸根、雙氧水、三鹵甲烷,不會與有機物行親電子取代反應,所以不會與土壤中溶於水的腐植質反應而形成或殘留有毒物質(如:三鹵甲烷)。 Referring to Figures 4 and 6, the liquid produced by the system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification (i.e., the liquid acidified for treating soil, which contains the aforementioned high-purity food grade chlorine dioxide) treats soil acidification. The method is described as follows: First, step A is performed to measure the acidity and alkali degree of the target soil. Since the characteristics of each soil will vary with the region, planting history, fertilization status, and pests and diseases, it needs to be completed first. To measure the degree of acidification of the soil to be treated, the method of treating soil acidification of the present invention is to treat it before planting (refer to Fig. 6). Further, according to the degree of the acid and alkali of the target soil, the effective concentration of the liquid for acidifying the treated soil is set, so that the pH of the target soil can reach a predetermined range, and the preset range is usually pH 5 It is weakly alkaline to 7 and can be adjusted according to user needs. Thereafter, proceeding to step B, the liquid for acidifying the treated soil is filled therein by a spraying device, the spraying device being at least one of an automatic spraying device and a manual spraying device, the automatic spraying device and the manual spraying device comprising Know all the relevant devices (such as manual sprayers, automatic fixed line spray equipment, etc.). Then, the liquid acidified by the treatment soil is used to plan the spraying time and frequency according to the characteristics of the soil to be sprayed, and the liquid acidified by the treatment soil of the present invention is uniformly sprayed to the target soil, usually After 15 days (or after 10-15 days, or after 15-20 days), soil acidification is usually significantly improved. In the case of general soil acidification (pH is usually 3-4), in this step, the present invention is used in the soil disinfection stage before crop planting, using a total of 300 liters (concentration of chlorine dioxide) of 300 liters. Treatment of soil acidified liquid, if it is more serious Soil acidification requires an increase in concentration and dosage. Then, in step C, after a predetermined time, the instrument measures the acidity and alkali degree of the target soil again. If the preset pH range is not reached, the steps A to B are repeated again until the preset pH is reached. Up to the range of values, the preset time is set according to the characteristics of the aforementioned soil. The method of the invention is combined with a food grade chlorine dioxide aqueous solution. After repeated experiments, the pH of the soil can be raised to pH 5-6 to be slightly alkaline. Thereby, the liquid for acidifying the soil of the present invention can effectively sterilize, deworm and deworm microorganisms in the crop, and the microorganisms are inactivated and killed by the strong oxidation characteristics of chlorine dioxide; or the exoskeleton of the pests Irrigated water that is strongly oxidized and has a resonance effect interferes with the living environment of the pest in the soil and needs to escape from the area where the soil is to be treated (to achieve the deworming effect); it can also effectively contaminate the soil with excessive fertilizers and other organic matter. The matter is broken down. The liquid for acidifying the soil of the present invention can also circulate water around the root by the siphon effect generated by the resonance effect of the invention, and the organic matter accumulated on the surface of the plant root is decomposed and can be absorbed again. The water with resonance effect also stimulates the texture of the crop, so that the crop can grow quickly and robustly. In addition, the high-purity food and the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution of the present invention do not react with the organic substance because they do not contain chlorite, chlorate, hydrogen peroxide or trihalomethane, so they are not soluble in the soil. The humus reacts to form or leave toxic substances (eg, trihalomethanes).
請參考第5圖,以生產用於處理農作物病蟲害的液體的系統所產生的液體(即該供處理農作物病蟲害的液體,其含有前述高純度食品級二氧化氯)處理農作物病蟲害的方法描述如下:首先進行步驟a,對目標農作物的病蟲害程度進行評估,依據該目標農作物之病蟲害程度,設定該供處理農作物病蟲害的液體的有效濃度,以使該目標農作物的病蟲害程度達到一預設程度。之後,在步驟b中,以一噴灑裝置將該供處理農作物病蟲 害的液體裝入其中,藉由該噴灑裝置而將該供處理農作物病蟲害的液體均勻噴灑至該目標農作物,如噴灑至農作物葉子的表面。之後,每天改以不含二氧化氯的灌溉水加以灌溉(此灌溉水是經由該第一過濾單元111與該第二過濾單元211中至少一者所處理而產生)、每10天以含有二氧化氯之灌溉水做預防保養(參考第6圖)。一般而言,請參考第6圖,若是目標為農作物病蟲害的預防感染,一分地是使用32ppm(二氧化氯濃度)共200公升的該供處理農作物病蟲害的液體,每10天施用一次;若是周圍的農地已經有病蟲害的情況,以及,為防止因著下雨的雨水滴到農作物上方的棚網、棚架而導致病原迅速傳播,一分地早、晚(依病蟲害嚴重程度施用天數可再做調整)是分別使用48ppm(二氧化氯濃度)共200公升的該供處理農作物病蟲害的液體;於之後的第二次採收、第三次採收等之作法則以前述內容類推。最後,在步驟c中,於一預設時間後,再次評估該目標農作物的病蟲害程度,若未達到該預範圍則再次重複a至b的步驟,直到達到該預設程度為止。前述本發明之處理土壤酸化與植物病蟲害的方法對十字花科之軟腐病、露菌病、菌核病、黑斑病、灰黴病;果樹類之炭疽病、白絹病、青枯病、瘡茄病、白粉病等以及蔬菜類的果黴、鏈孢黴、麯黴、褐斑、縮葉病、角斑病,相較於習知農藥的危害,不僅更有除蟲、殺菌的顯著效果,且成本比農藥低廉又無毒。 Referring to Figure 5, the liquid produced by the system for producing liquids for crop pests and diseases (i.e., the liquid for treating crop pests and diseases, which contains the aforementioned high-purity food grade chlorine dioxide) is described as follows: First, step a is performed to evaluate the degree of pests and diseases of the target crop, and the effective concentration of the liquid for treating the crop pests and diseases is set according to the degree of pests and diseases of the target crop, so that the degree of pests and diseases of the target crop reaches a predetermined level. Thereafter, in step b, the crop pest is treated by a spraying device. The harmful liquid is charged therein, and the liquid for treating crop pests and diseases is evenly sprayed to the target crop by the spraying device, for example, sprayed onto the surface of the crop leaves. Thereafter, it is irrigated with irrigation water containing no chlorine dioxide every day (this irrigation water is produced by processing at least one of the first filter unit 111 and the second filter unit 211), and contains two every 10 days. Irrigation water of oxidized chlorine is used for preventive maintenance (refer to Figure 6). In general, please refer to Figure 6. If the target is to prevent infection of crop pests and diseases, one point is to use 32 ppm (chlorine dioxide concentration) for a total of 200 liters of the liquid for treating crop pests and diseases, once every 10 days; In the surrounding agricultural land, there are already pests and diseases, and in order to prevent the rapid spread of pathogens due to rainy raindrops on the shed nets and scaffolding above the crops, one point is early and late (depending on the severity of pests and diseases) The adjustment is to use a total of 200 liters of chlorine (concentration of chlorine dioxide) for the treatment of crop pests and diseases liquids; the subsequent second harvesting, third harvesting, etc. are analogized by the foregoing. Finally, in step c, after a predetermined time, the degree of pests and diseases of the target crop is evaluated again. If the pre-range is not reached, the steps a to b are repeated again until the preset level is reached. The method for treating soil acidification and plant diseases and insect pests of the present invention relates to soft rot, dew, sclerotinia, black spot, gray mold of cruciferous; anthracnose, chalk disease, bacterial wilt of fruit trees, Soybean disease, powdery mildew, etc., as well as vegetable fungi, cyclosporine, aspergillus, brown spot, leaf shrinkage, and angular spot disease, not only have the significant effect of deworming and sterilization compared with the harm of conventional pesticides. And the cost is cheaper and less toxic than pesticides.
因此,本發明具有以下之優點: Therefore, the present invention has the following advantages:
1. 以食品級二氧化氯配合供水處理元件與淨化處理元件的設置,將一般的地下水、河川水(圳溝水)與雨水等進行處理所產生的液體用於已酸化之土壤與遭受病蟲害的農作物,進而使土壤中過量的肥 料、有害物質被強氧化而分解;農作物中的微生物與害蟲加以殺死或驅離,且讓土壤能保持水分且讓使用者僅需使用適量的肥料、灌溉水即能被農作物根部完全吸收。 1. Using food grade chlorine dioxide in combination with water treatment components and purification treatment components, the liquids produced by treating general groundwater, river water (zheng water) and rainwater are used for acidified soil and pests and diseases. Crops, which in turn make excess fertilizer in the soil The harmful substances are decomposed by strong oxidation; the microorganisms and pests in the crops kill or drive away, and the soil can keep the water and allow the user to use the proper amount of fertilizer and irrigation water to be completely absorbed by the roots of the crop.
2. 藉由本發明供水處理元件中所設置之單元間彼此的協同作用,本發明之系統可於大幅減少水資源的浪費的同時,也能藉著二氧化氯本身強氧化的特性與該第一、第二過濾單元將一般水體共振處理再利用而取代農藥的使用,配合前述本發明針對土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的實施方法,大幅減低農業上防治病蟲害的成本以及所造成對農作物、土壤與環境的危害。 2. With the synergy between the units provided in the water treatment element of the present invention, the system of the present invention can greatly reduce the waste of water resources, and can also be strongly oxidized by chlorine dioxide itself and the first The second filter unit reuses the general water body resonance treatment instead of the pesticide, and cooperates with the foregoing method for implementing soil acidification and crop pests and diseases, thereby greatly reducing the cost of controlling pests and diseases in agriculture and causing crops, soil and environment. harm.
3. 藉由於處理過程中將前述地下水、河川水與雨水等處理成小分子簇且其中的化學物質斷鍵,而使其中的微生物、重金屬、化學物質大幅減少且呈微鹼性,讓二氧化氯本身的強氧化效果得以維持而不耗損,而使得二氧化氯水溶液的淨化效果大幅提昇,也更益於讓農作物的根部吸收而讓農作物能健康成長。而健康成長的農作物間接也使人類的文明病大幅減少。 3. By treating the groundwater, river water and rainwater into small clusters and chemical substances in the process, the microorganisms, heavy metals and chemical substances are greatly reduced and slightly alkaline, so that the oxidation is achieved. The strong oxidizing effect of chlorine itself is maintained without depletion, and the purification effect of the aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide is greatly enhanced, and the roots of the crops are more absorbed, so that the crops can grow healthily. Indirectly, the growth of crops has greatly reduced the human civilization.
以上所述乃是本發明之具體實施例及所運用之技術手段,根據本文的揭露或教導可衍生推導出許多的變更與修正,若依本發明之構想所作之等效改變,其所產生之作用仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之實質精神時,均應視為在本發明之技術範疇之內,合先陳明。 The above is a specific embodiment of the present invention and the technical means employed, and many variations and modifications can be derived therefrom based on the disclosure or teachings herein. The function shall not be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and it shall be considered in the technical scope of the present invention.
依上文所揭示之內容,本發明確可達到發明之預期目的,提供一種生產用於處理土壤酸化與農作物病蟲害的液體的系統、一種處理土壤酸化的方法以及一種處理農作物病蟲害的方法,具有產業利用與實用之 價值無疑,爰依法提出發明專利申請。 Based on the above disclosure, the present invention can achieve the intended purpose of the invention, providing a system for producing a liquid for treating soil acidification and crop pests, a method for treating soil acidification, and a method for treating crop diseases and insect pests, having an industry Use and practical The value is undoubted, and the invention patent application is filed according to law.
1‧‧‧供水處理元件 1‧‧‧Water treatment components
11‧‧‧第一雜質處理裝置 11‧‧‧First impurity treatment device
111‧‧‧第一過濾單元 111‧‧‧First filter unit
12‧‧‧第一混合裝置 12‧‧‧First Mixer
121‧‧‧第一供應單元 121‧‧‧First Supply Unit
122‧‧‧第一處理單元 122‧‧‧First Processing Unit
123‧‧‧第一流量控制單元 123‧‧‧First Flow Control Unit
13‧‧‧供水源儲槽 13‧‧‧Water source storage tank
2‧‧‧淨化處理元件 2‧‧‧ purification treatment components
21‧‧‧第二雜質處理裝置 21‧‧‧Second impurity treatment device
211‧‧‧第二過濾單元 211‧‧‧Second filter unit
221‧‧‧第二供應單元 221‧‧‧Second Supply Unit
222‧‧‧第二處理單元 222‧‧‧Second processing unit
223‧‧‧第二流量控制單元 223‧‧‧Second flow control unit
22‧‧‧第二混合裝置 22‧‧‧Second mixing device
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5380518A (en) * | 1992-03-04 | 1995-01-10 | Arco Research Co., Inc. | Method for the production of chlorine dioxide |
| TW200928003A (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-07-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Apparatus for chlorine dioxide generation and method thereof |
| US20110017678A1 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-01-27 | Anderson Dennis M | Process for Rain Water, HVAC Condensate and Refrigeration Blowdown/Bleed Blowdown/Bleed Water Recovery, Water Quality Monitoring, Real Time Water Treatment and Utilization of Recovered Water |
| CN104488408A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-04-08 | 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 | Disinfection method for panax notoginseng planting process |
| CN105478457A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-04-13 | 天津环科立嘉环境修复科技有限公司 | Method for restoring organophosphorus pesticide contaminated soil |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5380518A (en) * | 1992-03-04 | 1995-01-10 | Arco Research Co., Inc. | Method for the production of chlorine dioxide |
| TW200928003A (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-07-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Apparatus for chlorine dioxide generation and method thereof |
| US20110017678A1 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-01-27 | Anderson Dennis M | Process for Rain Water, HVAC Condensate and Refrigeration Blowdown/Bleed Blowdown/Bleed Water Recovery, Water Quality Monitoring, Real Time Water Treatment and Utilization of Recovered Water |
| CN104488408A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-04-08 | 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 | Disinfection method for panax notoginseng planting process |
| CN105478457A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-04-13 | 天津环科立嘉环境修复科技有限公司 | Method for restoring organophosphorus pesticide contaminated soil |
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