TWI602355B - Electrical connector structure - Google Patents

Description

Electrical connector structure

The invention provides an electrical connector structure, in particular a temperature structure which can reduce the temperature of the plugging and unplugging channel under the electrical connector.

Electrical connectors are often used for the transmission of data from electronic devices. However, in general, electrical connectors often cause the temperature to rise due to the difficulty of heat dissipation when the data is transferred. To this end, the heat transfer plate of the invention of US Pat. No. 2013/0164970 A1 has a main wall or at least one side wall (U or L), and the elastic finger carrier plate is fixed on the side wall, and the contact can be reduced by the elastic finger. The thermal resistance is characterized by transferring the thermal energy generated by the operation of the electrical connector to the heat conducting plate, and then dissipating heat through the heat sink outside the heat conducting plate. However, due to the use environment of the electrical connector, in the side-by-side electrical connector, the lateral heat sink of the main wall of the heat conducting plate occupies excessive environmental space; in addition, the elastic finger carrier is assembled by the heat conducting plate. On the connector, the assembly process and structure are complicated; in addition, the upper and lower insertion channels of the electrical connector and the lower insertion and extraction channels are all equipped with elastic finger carrier plates, which will make the contact force and insertion force of the plugging device It is difficult to take care of both.

Therefore, how to invent an electrical connector structure so that it can reduce the temperature of the plugging and unplugging channel under the electrical connector with a simple structure will be actively disclosed in the present invention.

In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the inventor feels that he has not perfected it, exhausted his mind and researched and overcome it, and developed an electrical connector structure in order to achieve a simple structure to reduce the insertion and removal of the electrical connector. The purpose of the temperature.

In order to achieve the above and other objects, a first aspect of the present invention provides an electrical connector structure including: a heat conducting housing; at least one base having an upper insertion opening and a lower insertion opening, The base is disposed on the heat conducting housing; at least one upper and lower partition heat conducting member has an upper partitioning plate, a front panel and a lower partitioning plate, the front panel being connected to the front side of the upper partitioning plate and the lower partitioning Between the front side of the board, the upper partition board has an upper opening, and the lower partition board has a lower opening. The upper and lower partition heat conducting members separate the heat conducting housing into an upper insertion and extraction channel and a lower insertion and extraction channel to respectively correspond to The upper air inlet and the lower heat conduction surface are disposed on the upper heat conduction surface and the lower heat conduction surface; the at least one heat conduction member has an upper heat conduction surface, a lower heat conduction surface and at least one first air flow passage The heat conducting member is disposed in the upper and lower divided heat conducting members; at least one upper heat conducting plate has at least one upper heat conducting elastic plate disposed on the upper opening and connected to the upper heat conducting surface, wherein the upper heat conducting elastic piece protrudes from The upper insertion and removal channel; And at least one lower thermally conductive plate, a thermally conductive elastic sheet having at least one lower, the lower heat conducting plate disposed on the lower opening and is connected to the lower heat transfer surface, the lower elastic piece protruding from the lower thermally conductive plug within the passage.

In the above-mentioned first embodiment of the electrical connector structure, when the pedestal is plural, the pedestals are laterally arranged in the heat conducting housing, and the electrical connector structure further comprises at least one left and right divided heat conducting plates, and the left and right partition heat conduction The plate has a plurality of left heat conducting elastic pieces and a plurality of right heat conducting elastic pieces, and the left and right separating heat conducting plates separate the upper and lower adjacent upper and lower insertion channels, the upper and lower divided heat conducting members and the lower insertion and extraction channels, and the left heat conducting elastic pieces respectively protrude The right heat conducting elastic pieces protrude in the upper insertion and extraction channels and the lower insertion and extraction channels respectively in the upper insertion and extraction channels and the lower insertion and extraction channels.

In the above-mentioned first embodiment of the electrical connector structure, the front panel of the upper and lower partitioning heat conducting members has at least one front airflow opening, and the base has at least one second airflow passage at the upper insertion opening and the lower insertion opening The front airflow opening, the first airflow passage, and the second airflow passage are sequentially connected.

In the electrical connector structure of the first aspect, the upper heat conducting surface of the heat conducting member is a flat surface, and the lower heat conducting surface of the heat conducting member is a flat surface.

In the above electrical connector structure of the first aspect, the upper heat conducting plate is integrally formed with the upper partitioning plate of the upper and lower divided heat conducting members, and the lower heat conducting plate is integrally formed with the lower partitioning plate of the upper and lower divided heat conducting members.

In the above-mentioned first embodiment of the electrical connector structure, when the upper thermal conductive elastic piece of the upper heat conducting plate is plural, the upper thermal conductive elastic pieces respectively protrude into the upper insertion and extraction channel and contact the upper heat conducting surface of the heat conducting member, and the lower When the lower thermal conductive elastic sheets of the heat conducting plate are plural, the lower thermal conductive elastic sheets respectively protrude into the lower insertion and extraction channels and contact the lower heat conducting surface of the heat conducting member.

The electrical connector structure of the first aspect further includes a plugging device for receiving the upper plugging channel or the lower plugging channel, and contacting the upper heat conducting elastic piece or the lower heat conducting plate of the upper heat conducting plate. Lower thermal shrapnel.

The electrical connector structure of the first aspect further includes a plugging device for receiving the upper plugging channel or the lower plugging channel, and contacting the upper heat conducting elastic piece or the lower heat conducting plate of the upper heat conducting plate. The lower thermal conductive elastic piece and the left thermal conductive elastic piece or the right thermal conductive elastic piece contacting the left and right divided heat conducting plates.

The electrical connector structure of the first aspect further includes at least one heat dissipating member, the heat conducting housing has at least one top opening, the heat dissipating member is disposed on the top opening, and the bottom of the heat dissipating member protrudes from the top plug Inside the channel.

In order to achieve the above and other objects, a second aspect of the present invention provides an electrical connector structure including: a heat conducting housing; at least one base having an upper insertion opening and a lower insertion opening, The base is disposed on the heat conducting housing; at least one upper and lower partition heat conducting member has an upper partitioning plate, a front panel and a lower partitioning plate, the front panel being connected to the front side of the upper partitioning plate and the lower partitioning Front of the board Between the sides, the upper partitioning plate has an upper opening, and the lower partitioning plate has a lower opening. The upper and lower partitioning heat conducting members separate the heat conducting housing into an upper insertion and extraction channel and a lower insertion and extraction channel to respectively be inserted. The at least one heat conducting member has an upper heat conducting surface, a lower heat conducting surface and at least one first air flow passage, and the first air flow passage is located between the upper heat conducting surface and the lower heat conducting surface, The heat conducting member is disposed in the upper and lower divided heat conducting members; at least one upper heat conducting block is disposed on the upper opening and connected to the upper heat conducting surface, wherein the upper heat conducting block protrudes in the upper plugging channel; and at least the heat conducting block is It is disposed on the lower opening and connected to the lower heat conducting surface, and the lower heat conducting block protrudes in the lower insertion and extraction channel.

In the above-mentioned second embodiment of the electrical connector structure, when the pedestal is plural, the pedestals are laterally arranged in the heat conducting housing, and the electrical connector structure further comprises at least one left and right separating heat conducting plates, the left and right separating heat conduction The plate has a plurality of left heat conducting elastic pieces and a plurality of right heat conducting elastic pieces, and the left and right separating heat conducting plates separate the upper and lower adjacent upper and lower insertion channels, the upper and lower divided heat conducting members and the lower insertion and extraction channels, and the left heat conducting elastic pieces respectively protrude The right heat conducting elastic pieces protrude in the upper insertion and extraction channels and the lower insertion and extraction channels respectively in the upper insertion and extraction channels and the lower insertion and extraction channels.

In the above-mentioned second embodiment of the electrical connector structure, the front panel of the upper and lower partitioning heat conducting members has at least one front airflow opening, and the base has at least one second airflow passage at the upper insertion opening and the lower insertion opening The front airflow opening, the first airflow passage, and the second airflow passage are sequentially connected.

In the electrical connector structure of the second aspect, the upper heat conducting surface of the heat conducting member is a flat surface, and the lower heat conducting surface of the heat conducting member is a flat surface.

The electrical connector structure of the second aspect further includes a plugging device for receiving the upper plugging channel or the lower plugging channel and contacting the upper heat conducting block or the lower heat conducting block.

The electrical connector structure of the second aspect further includes a plugging device for receiving the upper plugging channel or the lower plugging channel, and contacting the upper heat conducting block or the lower heat conducting block, and contacting the left and right sides Separate the left thermal spring or the right thermal spring of the thermal plate.

The electrical connector structure of the second aspect further includes at least one heat dissipating member, the heat conducting housing has at least one top opening, the heat dissipating member is disposed at the top opening, and the bottom of the heat dissipating member protrudes from the top Inside the channel.

Thereby, the electrical connector structure of the present invention can reduce the temperature of the plugging and unplugging channel under the electrical connector with a simple structure.

1‧‧‧thermal housing

11‧‧‧Upper channel

12‧‧‧Unplugging channel

13‧‧‧Top opening

2‧‧‧Base

21‧‧‧Upper mouth

22‧‧‧Unplugging

23‧‧‧Second airflow channel

24‧‧‧Electrical connection

25‧‧‧Light guide

3‧‧‧Separate heat transfer parts

31‧‧‧Upper partition

311‧‧‧Opening

32‧‧‧ lower partition

321‧‧‧ opening

33‧‧‧ front panel

331‧‧‧ front air flow opening

4‧‧‧Heat conductive parts

41‧‧‧Upper heat transfer surface

42‧‧‧Under heat conduction surface

43‧‧‧First airflow channel

44‧‧‧Light guide accommodation area

5‧‧‧Upper heat transfer plate

51‧‧‧Upper thermal shrapnel

5'‧‧‧ Thermal block

6‧‧‧ Lower heat conducting plate

61‧‧‧ Thermally conductive shrapnel

6'‧‧‧ Thermal block

Separate heat conducting plates around 7‧‧

71‧‧‧Left thermal spring shrapnel

72‧‧‧right thermal shrapnel

8‧‧‧ Heat sink

81‧‧‧ bottom

82‧‧‧Heat fins

9‧‧‧ Backplane

91‧‧‧After airflow opening

10‧‧‧plugging device

1 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of an electrical connector according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the side of the electrical connector structure of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the electrical connector of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a first schematic view showing the combination of the electrical connector structure of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a second schematic view showing the combination of the electrical connector structure of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the electrical connector of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the electrical connector of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

8 is a schematic view showing the combination of a heat conducting block and a lower heat conducting block and a heat conducting member in a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

9 is a schematic view showing the heat conducting plate and the lower heat conducting plate integrally formed with the upper and lower divided heat conducting members according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing the electrical connector structure of the first and second preferred embodiments of the present invention including the plugging and unloading device.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the temperature simulation of the electrical connector of the first and second preferred embodiments of the present invention.

In order to fully understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail by the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , the first aspect of the present invention provides an electrical connector structure including a heat conducting housing 1 , at least one base 2 , at least one upper and lower divided heat conducting members 3 , At least one heat conducting member 4, at least one upper heat conducting plate 5 and at least one lower heat conducting plate 6. The heat conducting housing 1 can be a rectangular body; the base 2 has an upper insertion opening 21 and a lower insertion opening 22, and the base 2 can be disposed on the rear side of the heat conducting housing 1, the base The electrical connection surface 24 of the second embodiment is exposed to the heat conducting housing 1 for electrically connecting a circuit board (not shown); the upper and lower divided heat conducting members 3 have an upper partitioning plate 31, a front panel 33 and a lower partitioning plate 32. The front panel 33 is connected between the front side of the upper partitioning plate 31 and the front side of the lower partitioning plate 32. The upper partitioning plate 31 has an upper opening 311, and the lower partitioning plate 32 has a lower opening 321 The heat dissipating member 3 separates the heat conducting housing 1 into an upper insertion and extraction channel 11 and a lower insertion and extraction channel 12 to respectively correspond to the upper insertion opening 21 and the lower insertion opening 22, and the number of the upper and lower divided heat conducting members 3 is opposite. The number of the bases is 2; the heat conducting member 4 has an upper heat conducting surface 41, a lower heat conducting surface 42 and at least one first air flow passage 43. The first air flow passage 43 is located at the upper heat conducting surface 41 and the lower heat conducting surface 42. The heat conducting member 4 is disposed in the upper and lower divided heat conducting members 3, the number of the heat conducting members 4 is corresponding to the number of the bases 2, and in addition, the heat conduction The light-conducting body accommodating area 44 is respectively disposed on the two sides of the fourth light-conducting body. The upper heat-conducting plate 5 has at least one upper thermal conductive plate 51. The upper heat-conducting plate 5 is disposed on the upper opening 311. Can be riveted, jammed, thermally conductive Paste or solder is connected to the upper heat conducting surface 41. The upper heat conducting elastic piece 51 protrudes into the upper insertion and extraction channel 11 to contact the insertion and removal device. The number of the upper heat conducting plates 5 corresponds to the number of the heat conducting members 4, if the upper heat conduction The elastic piece 51 has a free end facing the upper insertion opening 21 to prevent the upper thermal conductive elastic piece 51 from blocking the insertion and removal device. If the upper thermal conductive elastic piece 51 is horizontally curved, the outer elastic piece 51 is horizontally curved. The free end of the upper thermal conductive sheet 51 can face the upper insertion opening 21 or face the upper insertion opening 21; the lower heat conducting plate 6 has at least a lower thermal conductive elastic piece 61, and the lower thermal conductive plate 6 is disposed at the lower opening 321 The lower heat conducting surface 42 may be connected by riveting, clamping, thermal grease or solder. The lower heat conducting elastic piece 61 protrudes into the lower insertion and extraction channel 12 to contact the insertion and removal device, and the number of the lower heat conducting plate 6 corresponds to the heat conducting member. If the lower thermal conductive elastic piece 61 is in a straight shape, the free end of the lower thermal conductive elastic piece 61 faces the lower insertion opening 22 to prevent the lower thermal conductive elastic piece 61 from blocking the insertion and removal device, if the lower thermal conductive elastic piece 61 In the horizontal arc shape, the free end of the lower heat conducting elastic piece 61 can be directed toward The lower facing away from the insertion opening 22 or the insertion opening 22.

Referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8, as shown, the second aspect of the present invention provides another electrical connector structure that is different from the first aspect of the electrical connector structure in that the first aspect In the electrical connector structure, the upper heat conducting plate 5 having the upper heat conducting elastic piece 51 is disposed on the upper opening 311 of the upper and lower partition heat conducting members 3 and can be riveted, stuck, thermally conductive paste or soldered to the upper heat conducting surface 41 of the heat conducting member 4. In addition, the upper thermal conductive elastic piece 51 protrudes from the upper insertion and extraction channel 11 to contact the insertion and removal device, and the lower heat conduction plate 6 having the lower thermal conductive elastic piece 61 is disposed on the lower opening 321 of the upper and lower divided heat conductive members 3 and can be riveted and jammed. The thermal conductive paste or solder is connected to the lower heat conducting surface 42 of the heat conducting member 4, and the lower heat conducting elastic piece 61 is protruded into the lower insertion and extraction channel 12 to contact the plugging device, and the second aspect of the electrical connector structure is the upper heat conducting block. 5' is disposed on the upper opening 311 of the upper and lower partition heat conducting members 3 and is connected to the upper heat conducting surface 41 of the heat conducting member 4, and the upper heat conducting block 5' protrudes from the upper plugging and receiving channel 11 to contact the plugging and unloading device, and the lower heat conducting block 6 'The system is placed under the upper and lower partition heat conduction members 3 The port 321 is connected to the lower heat conducting surface 42 of the heat conducting member 4, and the lower heat conducting block 6' is protruded into the lower plugging channel 12 to contact the plugging device.

As described above, the first and second aspects of the electrical connector structure of the present invention can separate the heat conducting member 3, the upper heat conducting plate 5 (the upper heat conducting elastic piece 51), the upper heat conducting block 5', the heat conducting member 4, and the lower heat conduction. The plate 6 (the lower thermal conductive elastic piece 61) and the lower thermal conductive block 6' transfer the thermal energy generated by the plugging device of the electrical connector to the heat conducting housing 1, and then are transferred from the heat conducting housing 1 to the environmental space to avoid heat energy concentration. The temperature rise of a specific area is caused in a specific area, especially in the insertion and removal device of the lower insertion and removal channel 12. In addition, the heat conducting member 4 of the electrical connector structure of the first and second aspects of the present invention has a first air flow passage 43 which can increase the heat transfer area to improve the heat transfer efficiency. Thereby, the electrical connector structure of the present invention can reduce the temperature of the plugging and unplugging channel under the electrical connector with a simple structure.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 again, as shown in the above, in the electrical connector structure of the first and second aspects, when the base 2 is plural, the bases 2 are laterally arranged in the heat conducting housing. In the rear side of the first connector, the electrical connector structure further comprises at least one left and right partitioning heat conducting plate 7, the left and right separating heat conducting plate 7 having a plurality of left heat conducting elastic pieces 71 and a plurality of right heat conducting elastic pieces 72, the left and right divided heat conducting plates 7 separating left and right phases The upper and lower partitioning heat-dissipating members 3 and the lower-side heat-insulating members 3 and the lower-side heat-insulating elastic tubes 71 protrude from the upper and lower insertion channels 11 and the lower insertion and extraction channels 12, respectively. The right thermal conductive elastic piece 72 protrudes into the upper insertion and extraction channel 11 and the lower insertion and extraction channel 12 to contact the insertion and removal device 10, and the number of the left and right divided heat conducting plates 7 is the pedestal 2 The number of the left thermal conductive elastic piece 71 and the right thermal conductive elastic piece 72 are not limited to the ones shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 6, and the other numbers can be set according to actual needs. In addition, if the left thermal conductive elastic piece 71 and the right thermal conductive elastic piece 72 are in a straight shape, the free ends of the left thermal conductive elastic piece 71 and the right thermal conductive elastic piece 72 are directed toward the upper insertion opening 11 or the lower insertion opening 12 to The left thermal conductive elastic piece 71 and the right thermal conductive elastic piece 72 are prevented from blocking the insertion and removal device, if the left thermal conductive elastic piece 71 and the right thermal conductive elastic piece 72 are curved in the forward and backward directions, and the free ends of the left thermal conductive elastic piece 71 and the right thermal conductive elastic piece 72 can face the upper insertion opening 21 or the lower insertion opening 22, or face away from the The upper opening 21 or the lower opening 22 is inserted. Thereby, when the susceptors 2 are arranged side by side, the thermal energy generated by the plugging device of the electrical connector can be transferred to the heat conducting housing 1 via the left and right divided heat conducting plates 7, and then transferred to the environmental space by the heat conducting housing 1 In order to avoid the heat energy from concentrating on a specific area, the temperature rise of a specific area is caused, especially in the insertion and removal device of the lower insertion and removal channel 12.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 again, in the electrical connector structure of the first and second aspects, the front panel 33 of the upper and lower divided heat conducting members 3 may have at least one front airflow opening 331. The seat 2 can have at least one second air flow passage 23 between the upper insertion opening 21 and the lower insertion opening 22, and the front air flow opening 331, the first air flow channel 43, and the second air flow channel 23 are sequentially connected. . In addition, the first and second aspects of the electrical connector structure of the present invention may further include a backing plate 9 for connecting to the rear side of the heat conducting housing 1 and the rear side of the base 2, the backing plate 9 may have at least one rear airflow opening 91 to communicate with the second airflow passage 23 of the base 2. Therefore, in addition to the above structure, the electrical connector structure of the first and second aspects of the present invention can transmit thermal energy to the outside of the environmental space, and can also be through the front airflow opening 331, the first airflow channel 43, The second air flow passage 23 and the rear air flow opening 91 generate heat convection to further improve the heat transfer efficiency.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 again, as shown in the above, in the electrical connector structure of the first and second aspects, the upper heat conducting surface 41 of the heat conducting member 4 may be a flat surface, and the lower heat conducting surface of the heat conducting member 4 42 can be a plane. Thereby, the upper heat conducting plate 5 and the upper heat conducting block 5' can be easily connected to the upper heat conducting surface 41, and the lower heat conducting plate 6 and the lower heat conducting block 6' can be easily connected to the lower heat conducting surface 42.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 , as shown in the figure, the electrical connector structure of the first and second aspects may further include at least one heat dissipating member 8 , and the heat dissipating member 8 may have at least one heat dissipating fin 82 . , the The heat conducting housing 1 has at least one top opening 13 , the heat sink 8 is disposed on the top opening 13 , and the bottom 81 of the heat sink 8 protrudes into the upper plugging channel 11 to contact the plugging device. Therefore, in addition to the above structure, the electrical connector structure of the first and second aspects of the present invention can transfer thermal energy to the outside of the environment, and heat convection can be generated by the heat sink 8 to improve the heat energy transfer efficiency.

Please refer to FIG. 9. As shown in the above, in the electrical connector structure of the first aspect, the upper heat conducting plate 5 may be integrally formed with the upper partitioning plate 31 of the upper and lower partitioning heat conducting members 3, and the lower heat conducting plate 6 may be The lower partition plate 32 of the upper and lower partition heat transfer members 3 is integrally formed. Thereby, the electrical connector structure of the first and second aspects of the present invention can simplify the structure.

Referring to FIG. 9, as shown in the figure, in the electrical connector structure of the first aspect, when the upper thermal conductive elastic piece 51 of the upper heat conducting plate 5 is plural, the upper thermal conductive elastic pieces 51 respectively protrude from the upper and lower sides. The lower heat conducting elastic piece 61 of the lower heat conducting plate 6 protrudes from the lower insertion and extraction channel 12 when the lower heat conducting elastic piece 61 of the lower heat conducting plate 6 is plural. The contact plugging device and the lower heat conducting surface 42 of the heat conducting member 4 are contacted. Thereby, the upper thermal conductive elastic piece 51 and the lower thermal conductive elastic piece 61 can surely contact the heat conducting member 4 and the insertion and removal device to improve the heat energy transfer efficiency.

Referring to FIG. 10, as shown in the figure, the electrical connector structure of the first and second aspects may further include a plugging device 10 for receiving the upper plugging channel 11 or the lower plugging channel 12. And contacting the upper thermal conductive elastic piece 51 of the upper heat conducting plate 5 or the upper thermal conductive block 5', or the lower thermal conductive elastic piece 61 of the lower thermal conductive plate 6, or the lower thermal conductive block 6'. Thereby, the heat energy generated by the plugging device 10 can be reliably transmitted to the environmental space.

Referring to FIG. 10, as shown in the figure, the electrical connector structure of the first and second aspects may further include a plugging device 10 for receiving the upper plugging channel 11 or the lower plugging channel. 12, and contact the upper thermal conductive elastic piece 51 of the upper heat conducting plate 5 or the upper thermal conductive block 5', or the lower thermal conductive elastic of the lower heat conducting plate 6 The sheet 61 or the lower heat conducting block 6', and the left heat conducting elastic piece 71 or the right heat conducting elastic piece 72 contacting the left and right divided heat conducting plates 7. Thereby, the heat energy generated by the plugging device 10 can be reliably transmitted to the environmental space.

Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 11 . FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the temperature simulation of the electrical connector structure. Under the same test environment conditions, the above figure shows the temperature distribution of the general electrical connector structure, and the following figure is the first of the present invention. The temperature distribution of the second embodiment of the electrical connector structure, that is, the heat conducting surface 41 and the lower heat conducting surface 42 on the heat conducting member 4 are respectively connected to the heat conducting plate 5 and the lower heat conducting plate 6 or respectively connected to the heat conducting block 5' and the lower heat conducting block The temperature distribution of the 6' electrical connector structure. Wherein, the temperature extraction point is the temperature displayed by the center point of the plugging device accommodated by each plugging channel. As shown in the figure, the thermal energy of the general electrical connector structure is not easily transmitted, so the heat energy is concentrated in a specific area. The temperature rise of a specific area is caused, especially in the insertion and removal device of the lower insertion and extraction channel, and the temperature difference with other areas reaches 5 to 8 degrees, and the thermal energy of the first and second aspects of the electrical connector structure of the present invention is easily transmitted. Therefore, the thermal energy is not concentrated in a specific area, so that the temperature distribution of the electrical connector structure is relatively uniform, and the temperature difference between the respective areas is only 1 degree to 2 degrees.

The invention has been described above in terms of the preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It should be noted that variations and permutations equivalent to those of the embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the scope of the patent application.

1‧‧‧thermal housing

11‧‧‧Upper channel

12‧‧‧Unplugging channel

13‧‧‧Top opening

2‧‧‧Base

21‧‧‧Upper mouth

22‧‧‧Unplugging

23‧‧‧Second airflow channel

24‧‧‧Electrical connection

25‧‧‧Light guide

3‧‧‧Separate heat transfer parts

31‧‧‧Upper partition

311‧‧‧Opening

32‧‧‧ lower partition

321‧‧‧ opening

33‧‧‧ front panel

331‧‧‧ front air flow opening

4‧‧‧Heat conductive parts

41‧‧‧Upper heat transfer surface

42‧‧‧Under heat conduction surface

43‧‧‧First airflow channel

44‧‧‧Light guide accommodation area

5‧‧‧Upper heat transfer plate

51‧‧‧Upper thermal shrapnel

6‧‧‧ Lower heat conducting plate

61‧‧‧ Thermally conductive shrapnel

Separate heat conducting plates around 7‧‧

71‧‧‧Left thermal spring shrapnel

72‧‧‧right thermal shrapnel

8‧‧‧ Heat sink

81‧‧‧ bottom

82‧‧‧Heat fins

9‧‧‧ Backplane

91‧‧‧After airflow opening

Claims (14)

An electrical connector structure comprising: a heat conducting housing; at least one base having an upper opening and a lower insertion opening, the base being disposed on the heat conducting housing; at least one upper and lower partitioning heat conducting member, Having an upper partition panel, a front panel and a lower partition panel, the front panel being connected between the front side of the upper partition panel and the front side of the lower partition panel, the upper partition panel having an upper opening, The lower partition plate has a lower opening, and the upper and lower partition heat-conducting members separate the heat-conducting casing into an upper insertion and extraction channel and a lower insertion and extraction channel to respectively correspond to the upper insertion opening and the lower insertion opening; at least one heat conducting member, The upper heat conduction surface, the lower heat conduction surface and the at least one first air flow channel are located between the upper heat conduction surface and the lower heat conduction surface, and the heat conducting member is disposed in the upper and lower divided heat conducting members; at least one a heat conducting plate having at least one upper heat conducting elastic plate disposed on the upper opening and connected to the upper heat conducting surface, the upper heat conducting elastic piece protruding in the upper insertion and extraction channel; and at least a lower heat conducting plate having at least a lower portion Thermally conductive shrapnel, a heat conducting plate is disposed on the lower opening and connected to the lower heat conducting surface, wherein the lower heat conducting elastic piece protrudes in the lower insertion and removal channel; wherein the front panel of the upper and lower partitioning heat conducting members has at least one front airflow opening, the base has at least one The air flow channel is connected between the upper air inlet and the lower air inlet, and the first air flow channel, the first air flow channel and the second air flow channel are sequentially connected. The electrical connector structure of claim 1, wherein when the base is plural, the bases are laterally arranged in the heat conducting housing, and the electrical connector structure further comprises at least one left and right divided heat conducting plates, the left and right partitions. The heat conducting plate has a plurality of left heat conducting elastic pieces and a plurality of right heat conducting elastic pieces, wherein the left and right separating heat conducting plates separate the upper and lower adjacent upper and lower insertion channels, the upper and lower divided heat conducting members and the lower insertion and removal channels, and the left heat conducting elastic pieces respectively The right heat conducting elastic pieces protrude from the upper insertion and extraction channels and the lower insertion and extraction channels, respectively, in the upper insertion and extraction channels and the lower insertion and extraction channels. The electrical connector structure of claim 1, wherein the upper heat conducting surface of the heat conducting member is a flat surface, and the lower heat conducting surface of the heat conducting member is a flat surface. An electrical connector structure comprising: a heat conducting housing; at least one base having an upper opening and a lower insertion opening, the base being disposed on the heat conducting housing; at least one upper and lower partitioning heat conducting member, Having an upper partition panel, a front panel and a lower partition panel, the front panel being connected between the front side of the upper partition panel and the front side of the lower partition panel, the upper partition panel having an upper opening, The lower partition plate has a lower opening, and the upper and lower partition heat-conducting members separate the heat-conducting casing into an upper insertion and extraction channel and a lower insertion and extraction channel to respectively correspond to the upper insertion opening and the lower insertion opening; at least one heat conducting member, The upper heat conduction surface, the lower heat conduction surface and the at least one first air flow channel are located between the upper heat conduction surface and the lower heat conduction surface, and the heat conducting member is disposed in the upper and lower divided heat conducting members; at least one a heat conducting plate having at least one upper heat conducting elastic plate disposed on the upper opening and connected to the upper heat conducting surface, the upper heat conducting elastic piece protruding in the upper insertion and extraction channel; and at least a lower heat conducting plate having at least a lower portion Thermally conductive shrapnel, Heat conducting plate disposed on the lower opening and is connected to the lower heat transfer surface, the lower elastic piece protruding from the lower thermal conductivity In the insertion and removal channel, the upper heat conducting plate is integrally formed with the upper partitioning plate of the upper and lower partitioning heat conducting members, and the lower heat conducting plate is integrally formed with the lower dividing plate of the upper and lower partitioning heat conducting members. The electrical connector structure of claim 4, wherein when the upper heat conducting elastic piece of the upper heat conducting plate is plural, the upper heat conducting elastic pieces respectively protrude into the upper insertion and extraction channel and contact the upper heat conducting surface of the heat conducting member, When the lower heat conducting elastic piece of the lower heat conducting plate is plural, the lower heat conducting elastic pieces respectively protrude in the lower insertion and extraction channel and contact the lower heat conducting surface of the heat conducting member. The electrical connector structure of claim 1, further comprising a plugging device for receiving the upper plugging channel or the lower plugging channel, and contacting the upper heat conducting elastic piece or the lower heat conducting plate of the upper heat conducting plate The lower thermal conductive shrapnel. The electrical connector structure of claim 2, further comprising a plugging device for receiving the upper plugging channel or the lower plugging channel and contacting the upper heat conducting elastic piece or the lower heat conducting plate of the upper heat conducting plate The lower thermal conductive elastic piece and the left thermal conductive elastic piece or the right thermal conductive elastic piece contacting the left and right divided heat conducting plates. The electrical connector structure of claim 1, further comprising at least one heat dissipating member, the heat conducting housing having at least one top opening, the heat dissipating member being disposed at the top opening, and the bottom of the heat dissipating member protruding from the top Pull out the channel. An electrical connector structure comprising: a heat-conducting housing; at least one base having an upper opening and a lower insertion opening, the base being disposed on the heat-conductive housing; At least one upper and lower partition heat conducting member having an upper partitioning plate, a front panel and a lower dividing panel, the front panel being connected between the front side of the upper partitioning panel and the front side of the lower partitioning panel, the upper branch The partition has an upper opening, the lower partition has a lower opening, and the upper and lower partition heat-conducting members separate the heat-conducting shell into an upper plug-and-pull channel and a lower plug-in channel to respectively correspond to the upper plug and the lower plug At least one heat conducting member having an upper heat conducting surface, a lower heat conducting surface and at least one first air flow passage, the first air flow passage being located between the upper heat conducting surface and the lower heat conducting surface, wherein the heat conducting member is disposed at the upper and lower sides Separating the heat conducting member; at least one upper heat conducting block disposed on the upper opening and connecting the upper heat conducting surface, the upper heat conducting block protruding in the upper plugging channel; and at least a lower heat conducting block disposed at the lower opening Connecting the lower heat conducting surface, the lower heat conducting block protrudes in the lower plugging and unwinding channel; wherein the front panel of the upper and lower partitioning heat conducting members has at least one front airflow opening, and the base has at least one second airflow channel inserted thereon Mouth and the insertion Between the port, the gas flow before the opening, the first gas flow passage in communication sequence and the second gas flow passage. The electrical connector structure of claim 9, wherein when the base is plural, the bases are laterally arranged in the heat conducting housing, and the electrical connector structure further comprises at least one left and right divided heat conducting plates, the left and right partitions. The heat conducting plate has a plurality of left heat conducting elastic pieces and a plurality of right heat conducting elastic pieces, wherein the left and right separating heat conducting plates separate the upper and lower adjacent upper and lower insertion channels, the upper and lower divided heat conducting members and the lower insertion and removal channels, and the left heat conducting elastic pieces respectively The right heat conducting elastic pieces protrude from the upper insertion and extraction channels and the lower insertion and extraction channels, respectively, in the upper insertion and extraction channels and the lower insertion and extraction channels. The electrical connector structure of claim 9, wherein the upper heat conducting surface of the heat conducting member is a flat surface, and the lower heat conducting surface of the heat conducting member is a flat surface. The electrical connector structure of claim 9, further comprising a plugging device for receiving the upper plugging channel or the lower plugging channel and contacting the upper heat conducting block or the lower heat conducting block. The electrical connector structure of claim 10, further comprising a plugging device for receiving the upper plugging channel or the lower plugging channel and contacting the upper heat conducting block or the lower heat conducting block, and contacting the Separate the left thermal spring or the right thermal spring of the thermal plate from left to right. The electrical connector structure of claim 9, further comprising at least one heat dissipating member, the thermally conductive housing having at least one top opening, the heat dissipating member being disposed at the top opening, and the bottom of the heat dissipating member protruding from the top Pull out the channel.