TWI695157B - Adjustable pouring type quantitative liquid distributor - Google Patents
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- TWI695157B TWI695157B TW107123363A TW107123363A TWI695157B TW I695157 B TWI695157 B TW I695157B TW 107123363 A TW107123363 A TW 107123363A TW 107123363 A TW107123363 A TW 107123363A TW I695157 B TWI695157 B TW I695157B
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001411320 Eriogonum inflatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
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Abstract
本發明公開了一種可調節的傾倒式定量液體分配器,包括出液嘴、主體、螺牙、固定套、調節套、連接套、以及第一球體、第二球體、進氣管及墊片,其特徵在於,該出液嘴和主體透過扣線配合連接在一起,主體和固定套透過扣線配合連接在一起,該主體和固定套之間固定有螺牙,固定套下方卡接有調節套,調節套上以小過盈量密封配合連接連接套,連接套的上端卡接在主體內,該調節套下方設置有第一球體,連接套與主體的連接處設置有第二球體,所述主體內部連接進氣管,螺牙內部固定套的下方設置有墊片。本發明可以改進現有倒酒器產品功能單一的不足,具有操作簡便、適用範圍廣、定量準確、倒出量可調的特點。The invention discloses an adjustable pouring quantitative liquid distributor, including a liquid discharge nozzle, a main body, a screw thread, a fixing sleeve, an adjusting sleeve, a connecting sleeve, and a first sphere, a second sphere, an air inlet pipe and a gasket, The utility model is characterized in that the liquid outlet and the main body are connected together through a buckle line, and the main body and the fixing sleeve are connected together through a buckle line. , The connection sleeve is tightly fitted with a small interference on the adjustment sleeve, the upper end of the connection sleeve is snapped into the main body, a first sphere is provided below the adjustment sleeve, and a second sphere is provided at the connection between the connection sleeve and the main body, said The main body is connected to the air intake pipe, and a gasket is provided under the internal fixing sleeve of the screw teeth. The invention can improve the defect of the single function of the existing wine pouring device, and has the characteristics of simple operation, wide application range, accurate quantitative and adjustable pouring amount.
Description
本發明涉及定量倒液器技術領域,具體為一種可調節的傾倒式定量液體分配器。 The invention relates to the technical field of quantitative pouring liquid, in particular to an adjustable pouring quantitative liquid distributor.
隨著人們生活水準的提高,在家居及各種休閒場合,需要定量倒取後使用的液體產品種類越來越多,比如酒類、洗衣液和各種清潔劑、消毒液等液體產品。尤其是近年來,洗衣液迅速普及且使用量日益增長,目前除了容量較小的手洗洗衣液使用可實現定量分配的乳液泵進行包裝外,其他均使用量蓋包裝,使用時需單手持包裝瓶,另一手持量杯或量蓋,按刻度量取使用,或僅憑使用者個人感覺直接倒取,存在操作不便、定量不準造成洗滌效果不好或浪費的弊端。在使用其他消毒液或清潔劑時,同樣存在類似的問題。而且,液洗、消毒類產品往往需要根據不同的洗滌量及污染程度,分別使用不同的定量。 With the improvement of people's living standards, in the home and various leisure occasions, there are more and more types of liquid products that need to be quantitatively taken out, such as liquor, laundry liquid and various cleaning agents, disinfectant and other liquid products. Especially in recent years, the laundry detergent has been rapidly popularized and the amount of use is increasing. At present, except for the hand-washing detergent with a small capacity, which is packaged with an emulsion pump that can achieve quantitative distribution, the others are all packaged with a volume cap. The other hand holds the measuring cup or cover, and uses it according to the scale, or directly upside down based on the user's personal feeling, which has the disadvantages of inconvenient operation and inaccurate quantification, resulting in poor washing effect or waste. There are similar problems when using other disinfectants or cleaners. Moreover, liquid washing and disinfection products often need to use different quantifications according to different washing amounts and pollution levels.
目前市面上銷售的各種定量倒酒器產品,存在著諸如使用繁瑣,操作不便,或穩定性差,定量不準確以及無法根據不同使用需求調節傾倒量的問題:專利申請號99226428.6,授權公告號CN2379788Y的實用新型「定量倒酒器」,該定量倒酒器由固定外套和活動腔壁組成,活動腔壁有兩個 工作位置,分別對應進液和傾倒,使用時需手動位移活動腔壁,使用很不方便;專利申請號ZL200520063151.8,授權公告號為CN2823992Y的實用新型「定量倒酒器」,該倒酒器包括延時閥,延時閥包括帶空腔的閥體,所述空腔的底部設有滑動閥芯,滑動閥芯可以沿空腔內壁上下滑動,滑動閥芯滑動到空腔的上端時,可以堵住延時閥的出口,當本定量倒酒器密閉安裝在酒瓶或其他容器的開口上時,所述延時閥的進口與酒瓶或其他容器相通。倒酒時,隨著酒液倒出,滑動閥芯向空腔上端滑動並最終堵住延時閥出口,酒液不再流出。該倒酒器採用單一的不銹鋼球形滑動閥芯,在定量倒取時穩定性差,定量不準確。 At present, various types of quantitative wine pouring products on the market have problems such as cumbersome use, inconvenient operation, or poor stability, inaccurate quantitative, and the inability to adjust the dumping amount according to different usage needs: patent application number 99226428.6, authorization announcement number CN2379788Y The utility model "quantitative wine pouring device", the quantitative wine pouring device is composed of a fixed jacket and a movable cavity wall, the movable cavity wall has two The working position corresponds to liquid infusion and pouring respectively. When using, it is necessary to manually move the wall of the movable chamber, which is very inconvenient to use; the patent application number ZL200520063151.8, the authorized announcement number is CN2823992Y, the utility model "quantitative pouring device", the pouring device The delay valve includes a valve body with a cavity. A sliding valve core is provided at the bottom of the cavity. The sliding valve core can slide up and down along the inner wall of the cavity. When the sliding valve core slides to the upper end of the cavity, it can The outlet of the delay valve is blocked, and when the quantitative wine pouring device is tightly installed on the opening of a wine bottle or other container, the inlet of the delay valve is communicated with the wine bottle or other container. When pouring wine, as the liquor is poured out, the sliding spool slides towards the upper end of the cavity and finally blocks the outlet of the delay valve, and the liquor no longer flows out. The wine pourer adopts a single stainless steel spherical sliding spool, which has poor stability during quantitative pour and quantitative inaccuracy.
專利申請號200920192425.1,授權公告號CN 201485261 U的實用新型「定量倒酒器」,該倒酒器中本體的進液端與定量閥體連接,定量閥體內設有閥體通口;閥體通口一端與本體連接的空腔內設有第一球珠,閥體通口的另一端空腔內設有第二球珠,第二球珠過盈套入定量閥體。定量閥體設有收口槽,閥體通口外徑設有穩壓孔。傾斜倒置容器時,容器內的液體通過密封圈與本體之間的間隙進入本體的進液口,經進液口進入進液管,並從進液管的出液口流出本體,第一球珠受重力作用密封住進液口,第二球珠受重力作用密封住定量閥體的閥體通口。該倒酒器和其他同類產品一樣,無法調節傾倒量,使用時如需增加倒出量,需要反復多次傾倒,極為不便。 Patent application number 200920192425.1, authorized announcement number CN 201485261 U, a utility model "quantitative wine pouring device", in which the liquid inlet of the body is connected to the quantitative valve body, the quantitative valve body is provided with a valve body port; the valve body is open A first ball is provided in the cavity connected to the body at one end of the port, and a second ball is provided in the cavity at the other end of the valve body opening, and the second ball is sleeved into the quantitative valve body. The fixed valve body is provided with a closing groove, and the outer diameter of the valve body opening is provided with a pressure regulating hole. When the container is tilted upside down, the liquid in the container enters the liquid inlet of the body through the gap between the sealing ring and the body, enters the liquid inlet through the liquid inlet, and flows out of the body from the liquid outlet of the liquid inlet, the first ball The liquid inlet is sealed by gravity, and the second ball seals the valve body port of the quantitative valve body by gravity. This wine pouring device, like other similar products, cannot adjust the pouring amount. If the pouring amount needs to be increased during use, it needs to be poured repeatedly for many times, which is extremely inconvenient.
以上定量倒酒器均針對酒類設計,既無法根據不同需要調節傾倒量,更完全不適用於包括洗衣液在內的其他各種不同密度和流動性的液體。 The above quantitative pourers are all designed for alcoholic beverages. They cannot adjust the amount of pour according to different needs, and are completely unsuitable for other liquids with different densities and fluidities, including laundry liquid.
本發明的目的在於提供一種可調節的傾倒式定量液體分配器,以解決上述背景技術中提出的安裝缺陷的問題。 An object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable pouring quantitative liquid dispenser to solve the problem of installation defects proposed in the above background art.
為實現上述目的,本發明提供如下技術方案:一種可調節的傾倒式定量液體分配器,包括出液嘴、主體、螺牙、固定套、調節套、連接套、以及第一球體、第二球體、進氣管及墊片,其特徵在於,所述出液嘴和主體透過扣線配合連接在一起,主體和固定套透過扣線配合連接在一起,主體可在圓周方向相對固定套轉動,所述主體和固定套之間固定有螺牙,固定套下方卡接有調節套,調節套上以小過盈量密封配合連接連接套,連接套的上端卡接在主體內,所述調節套下方設置有第一球體,連接套與主體的連接處設置有第二球體,所述主體內部連接進氣管,螺牙內部固定套的下方設置有墊片。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An adjustable pouring quantitative liquid distributor, including a liquid discharge nozzle, a main body, a screw, a fixed sleeve, an adjustment sleeve, a connection sleeve, and a first ball and a second ball , An air inlet pipe and a gasket, characterized in that the liquid outlet and the main body are connected together through a buckle line, and the main body and the fixed sleeve are connected together through a buckle line, the main body can rotate relative to the fixed sleeve in the circumferential direction, so A screw thread is fixed between the main body and the fixing sleeve, an adjustment sleeve is clamped under the fixing sleeve, and the connection sleeve is tightly matched and connected with the adjustment sleeve with a small interference, and the upper end of the connection sleeve is snapped into the main body under the adjustment sleeve A first sphere is provided, a second sphere is provided at the connection between the connecting sleeve and the main body, an air intake pipe is connected inside the main body, and a gasket is provided under the fixing sleeve inside the screw.
較佳地,所述固定套包括第二進氣孔、固定座、連接片和固定扣線,所述固定套下端設置為連接片,固定套與主體的連接處設置有固定扣線,固定套的上端設置為固定座,固定座的端面上設置有第二進氣孔。 Preferably, the fixing sleeve includes a second air inlet hole, a fixing seat, a connecting piece and a fixing buckle wire, the lower end of the fixing sleeve is provided as a connecting piece, and the connection place between the fixing sleeve and the main body is provided with a fixing buckle wire and a fixing sleeve The upper end of is set as a fixed seat, and the end surface of the fixed seat is provided with a second air inlet hole.
主體分別與出液嘴和固定套上端的固定座以扣線配合連接,出液嘴可在圓周方向相對主體轉動,可以任意調整出液孔的出液方向;主體可在圓周方向相對固定套轉動。 The main body is respectively connected with the liquid discharge nozzle and the fixing seat on the upper end of the fixed sleeve by a buckle line. The liquid discharge nozzle can rotate relative to the main body in the circumferential direction, and the liquid discharge direction of the liquid outlet can be adjusted arbitrarily; the main body can rotate relative to the fixed sleeve in the circumferential direction .
較佳地,所述主體上部設置為帶防滑表面的調節輪,下部設置為閥體,閥體上設有對稱的兩個進液孔、中間設置為中通的阻尼腔,阻尼腔在進液口上方設置有第二球體密封座,防滑調節輪靠近閥體一側平面設有下凹的環形進氣槽,與固定座端面上的第二進氣孔縱向相通,調節輪側面開有一個第一進氣孔與環形進氣槽橫向相通,主體的最下端設置有止轉缺口,第一進氣孔 的下方設置限位臺階,主體與出液嘴的連接處設置第一內扣線,主體與連接套的連接處設置第二內扣線,主體與固定套的連接處設置有第一外扣線。 Preferably, the upper part of the main body is provided with an adjustment wheel with a non-slip surface, and the lower part is provided with a valve body. The valve body is provided with two symmetrical liquid inlet holes, and a damping cavity with a central passage is provided in the middle. A second spherical sealing seat is provided above the port, and the anti-skid adjusting wheel is provided with a concave annular air inlet groove on the side of the valve body, which is longitudinally communicated with the second air inlet hole on the end face of the fixed seat. An air intake hole communicates laterally with the annular air intake slot, the lowermost end of the main body is provided with a rotation stop notch, and the first air intake hole A limit step is provided below the body, a first inner buckle line is provided at the connection between the main body and the discharge nozzle, a second inner buckle line is provided at the connection between the main body and the connection sleeve, and a first outer buckle line is provided at the connection between the body and the fixed sleeve .
較佳地,所述連接套上方的阻尼腔內設置有第二球體。 Preferably, a second sphere is provided in the damping cavity above the connecting sleeve.
第一進氣孔、環形進氣槽、第二進氣孔及進氣管構成可調定量倒液器的進氣平衡通道,用以實現容器內和外界氣壓平衡。 The first air inlet hole, the annular air inlet groove, the second air inlet hole and the air inlet pipe constitute an air inlet balance channel of the adjustable quantitative liquid pourer, which is used to realize the air pressure balance between the container and the outside.
較佳地,所述調節套中間為通孔,調節套下端設置有筋條狀的第一球體限位筋,限位筋之間有足夠間隙,便於液體流動,調節套外側設置有加強筋,第一球體限位筋末端設置為第一球體限位突起,調節套中間設有第一球體密封座,連接套和調節套的連接處設置有環形凹槽,調節套外圓周上設置有對稱分佈的定位凹點及同等數量和同等分佈的外平衡孔,調節套上位於第一球體密封座上方的內側壁上還設置有環狀調節限位槽。 Preferably, the middle of the adjusting sleeve is a through hole, the lower end of the adjusting sleeve is provided with a rib-shaped first spherical limiting rib, there is sufficient gap between the limiting ribs to facilitate liquid flow, and the outer side of the adjusting sleeve is provided with a reinforcing rib. The end of the first sphere limiting rib is set as the first sphere limiting protrusion, the first spherical sealing seat is provided in the middle of the adjusting sleeve, the annular groove is provided at the connection of the connecting sleeve and the adjusting sleeve, and the outer circumference of the adjusting sleeve is provided with a symmetrical distribution The positioning concave points and the equal number and equal distribution of external balance holes, the adjustment sleeve is also provided with an annular adjustment limit groove on the inner side wall above the first ball sealing seat.
調節套外圓周上設置有對稱分佈的定位凹點及同等數量和同等分佈的不同孔徑的外平衡孔,這樣可以根據不同孔徑的數量來確定可調節量的數量,有幾個不同孔徑的外平衡孔則可以調節幾檔的倒液量。 The outer circumference of the adjusting sleeve is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning recesses and the same number and equal distribution of external balance holes of different apertures, so that the number of adjustable amounts can be determined according to the number of different apertures, and there are several external balances of different apertures The hole can adjust the amount of liquid poured.
較佳地,所述連接套外側圓周上設置有定位凸起,圓周上對側方向有一個內平衡孔,兩者於垂直方向位置錯開,所述連接套和主體連接的位置處設置有第二外扣線,主體與連接套以第二內扣線和第二外扣線過盈密封配合連接,連接套上設置有止轉筋,止轉筋嵌入主體的止轉缺口中,限制兩者之間相互轉動,連接套上設置有環形凸台,環形凸台和調節套上的環形凹槽以一定的小過盈量密封配合連接,在一定扭矩作用下,調節套和連接套可相對轉動,連接套的頂端設置有第二球體限位座,連接套的低端設置有調節限位筋。 Preferably, a positioning protrusion is provided on the outer circumference of the connection sleeve, and an inner balance hole is provided on the opposite side of the circumference, the two are staggered in the vertical direction, and a second position is provided at the position where the connection sleeve and the main body are connected The outer buckle line, the main body and the connecting sleeve are connected with the second inner buckle line and the second outer buckle line with an interference sealing fit, and the connecting sleeve is provided with a rotation preventing rib, which is embedded in the rotation preventing gap of the main body, limiting the two Rotating between each other, the connecting sleeve is provided with an annular boss. The annular boss and the annular groove on the adjusting sleeve are connected by a tight fit with a certain small interference. Under a certain torque, the adjusting sleeve and the connecting sleeve can rotate relatively. The top end of the connecting sleeve is provided with a second spherical limit seat, and the lower end of the connecting sleeve is provided with an adjusting limit rib.
連接套和調節套裝配後,當定位凸起卡入定位凹點處時,內平衡孔剛好與某個外平衡孔軸線重合。 After the connection sleeve and the adjustment sleeve are matched, when the positioning protrusion snaps into the positioning recess, the inner balance hole just coincides with the axis of an outer balance hole.
較佳地,調節套外圓周上設置有對稱分佈的定位凹點及從小到大漸變的外平衡孔。 Preferably, the outer circumference of the adjusting sleeve is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning concave points and an outer balance hole gradually changing from small to large.
當外平衡孔設置為從小到大漸變的孔時,固定的內平衡孔對應漸變的外平衡孔,從而實現對倒液量的無級調節方式。 When the outer balance hole is set as a hole that gradually changes from small to large, the fixed inner balance hole corresponds to the gradually changed outer balance hole, so as to realize the stepless adjustment of the pouring liquid amount.
當主體受防滑調節輪上施加的轉動扭矩旋轉時,帶動連接套相對於調節套轉動,定位凸起卡入某個定位凹點處,此時,該定位凹點對側圓周上的外平衡孔與內平衡孔軸線重合,實現對傾倒液體時出液定量的調節。在轉動調節輪過程中,定位凸起進出定位凹點時有明顯卡頓感,便於使用者識別。 When the main body is rotated by the rotating torque applied on the anti-skid adjusting wheel, the connecting sleeve is driven to rotate relative to the adjusting sleeve, and the positioning protrusion is stuck into a certain positioning recess. At this time, the outer balance hole on the opposite side of the positioning recess It coincides with the axis of the inner balance hole to realize the quantitative adjustment of the liquid output when pouring the liquid. In the process of rotating the adjusting wheel, the positioning protrusion has a significant sense of jamming when entering and exiting the positioning recess, which is convenient for the user to identify.
當連接套隨主體順著某個方向旋轉到內平衡孔與最大或最小孔徑的外平衡孔軸線重合時,調節限位筋正好抵靠調節限位槽未貫通的末端某一側,便於使用時識別所調節的定量值。 When the connecting sleeve rotates in a certain direction with the main body until the inner balance hole coincides with the axis of the outer balance hole of the maximum or minimum diameter, the adjustment limit rib just abuts one side of the end of the adjustment limit groove that is not penetrated, which is convenient for use Identify the adjusted quantitative value.
較佳地,所述固定套下方的連接片與調節套上的止轉槽卡合。 Preferably, the connecting piece below the fixing sleeve is engaged with the rotation preventing groove on the adjusting sleeve.
較佳地,所述螺牙設於固定套和防滑調節輪之間,限位臺階對螺牙進行限位。 Preferably, the screw thread is provided between the fixing sleeve and the anti-skid adjusting wheel, and the limiting step limits the screw thread.
螺牙與容器螺紋配合緊密後,固定座及其下方的墊片受擠壓變形,緊貼容器螺紋開口端面,起相對固定和密封作用。 After the screw thread and the container thread are tightly matched, the fixing seat and the gasket under it are compressed and deformed, and closely adhere to the opening end surface of the container thread, so as to relatively fix and seal.
較佳地,所述出液嘴的端口處設置有出液孔,第二球體密封座中間的通孔與出液孔相通。 Preferably, a liquid discharge hole is provided at the port of the liquid discharge nozzle, and the through hole in the middle of the second spherical sealing seat communicates with the liquid discharge hole.
倒液器傾倒液體時,第一球體快速向下滑動,封閉第一球體密封座中間通孔,阻尼腔內的液體壓力只能透過內平衡孔和外平衡孔進行平衡; 當倒液結束,正置容器和倒液器時,第一球體快速向下滑落到球體限位突起並受其限位,同時打開第一球體密封座,阻尼腔內外液體壓力平衡通道加大,第二球體快速回復初始位置,位於第二球體限位座上。 When the pourer pours the liquid, the first sphere slides down quickly, closing the middle through hole of the sealing seat of the first sphere, and the liquid pressure in the damping chamber can only be balanced through the inner balance hole and the outer balance hole; When the liquid pouring is completed and the container and the liquid dispenser are upright, the first ball quickly slides down to the limit protrusion of the ball and is limited by it. At the same time, the first ball sealing seat is opened, and the liquid pressure balance channel inside and outside the damping chamber is increased. The second ball quickly returns to its original position and is located on the second ball limit seat.
與現有技術相比,本發明的有益效果是: Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、可以改進現有倒酒器產品功能單一的不足,還將廣泛用於不同密度及流動性的各種液體產品。 1. It can improve the shortcomings of the single function of the existing wine pourer products, and will also be widely used in various liquid products with different density and fluidity.
2、操作簡便、適用範圍廣、定量準確、倒出量可調的特點。 2. The features of easy operation, wide application range, accurate quantification and adjustable pour-out amount.
3、可以為包括洗衣液在內的各種家居洗滌、清潔消毒類液體製品提供全新的包裝方式及靈活可調的液體定量分配模式。 3. It can provide a brand-new packaging method and a flexible and adjustable liquid quantitative distribution mode for various household washing, cleaning and disinfecting liquid products including laundry detergent.
1:出液嘴 1: Discharge nozzle
101:出液孔 101: Outlet
2:主體 2: main body
201:第一進氣孔 201: the first air inlet
202:環形進氣槽 202: annular air inlet
203:第二球體密封座 203: second spherical seal seat
204:進液孔 204: liquid inlet
205:閥體 205: Valve body
206:阻尼腔 206: damping cavity
207:止轉缺口 207: Anti-rotation gap
208:限位臺階 208: limit step
209:第一內扣線 209: The first inner thread
210:第二內扣線 210: second inner thread
211:第一外扣線 211: The first external buckle line
212:調節輪 212: Adjustment wheel
3:螺牙 3: screw teeth
4:固定套 4: fixed sleeve
401:第二進氣孔 401: Second air inlet
402:固定座 402: Fixed seat
403:連接片 403: Connection piece
404:固定扣線 404: fixed buckle
5:調節套 5: Adjusting sleeve
501:第一球體限位筋 501: the first sphere limit rib
502:加強筋 502: Reinforcement
503:環形凹槽 503: annular groove
504:定位凹點 504: Locating concave points
505:外平衡孔 505: Outer balance hole
506:第一球體密封座 506: The first spherical seal seat
507:第一球體限位突起 507: limit protrusion of the first sphere
508:調節限位槽 508: Adjust the limit slot
509:止轉槽 509: anti-rotation groove
6:連接套 6: connection sleeve
601:第二外扣線 601: Second external snap line
602:止轉筋 602: anti-rotation ribs
603:定位凸起 603: Positioning protrusion
604:內平衡孔 604: inner balance hole
605:環形凸台 605: Circular boss
606:第二球體限位座 606: Second sphere limit seat
607:調節限位筋 607: Adjust limit ribs
7:第一球體 7: The first sphere
8:第二球體 8: second sphere
9:進氣管 9: Intake pipe
10:墊片 10: Gasket
圖1為本發明一種可調節的傾倒式定量液體分配器結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable pouring quantitative liquid distributor of the present invention.
圖2為本發明一種可調節的傾倒式定量液體分配器的調節套剖視圖。 2 is a cross-sectional view of an adjustable sleeve of an adjustable pouring quantitative liquid distributor of the present invention.
圖3為本發明一種可調節的傾倒式定量液體分配器的調節套A-A剖視圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an adjusting sleeve A-A of an adjustable pouring quantitative liquid distributor of the present invention.
圖4為本發明一種可調節的傾倒式定量液體分配器的調節套俯視圖。 Fig. 4 is a top view of an adjusting sleeve of an adjustable pouring type quantitative liquid distributor of the present invention.
圖5為本發明一種可調節的傾倒式定量液體分配器的主體結構示意圖。 5 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an adjustable pouring quantitative liquid distributor of the present invention.
下面將結合本發明實施例中的附圖,對本發明實施例中的技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述的實施例僅僅是本發明一部分實施例,而不是全部的實施例。基於本發明中的實施例,本領域普通技術人員在沒 有做出創造性勞動前提下所獲得的所有其他實施例,都屬於本發明保護的範圍。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, a person of ordinary skill in the art has not All other embodiments obtained under the premise of creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
請參閱圖1至5,本發明提供一種技術方案:一種可調節的傾倒式定量液體分配器,包括出液嘴1、主體2、螺牙3、固定套4、調節套5、連接套6、以及第一球體7、第二球體8、進氣管9及墊片10,其特徵在於,所述出液嘴1和主體2透過扣線配合連接在一起,主體2和固定套4透過扣線配合連接在一起,主體2可在圓周方向相對固定套4轉動,所述主體2和固定套4之間固定有螺牙3,固定套4下方卡接有調節套5,調節套5上以小過盈量密封配合連接連接套6,連接套6的上端卡接在主體2內,所述調節套5下方設置有第一球體7,連接套6與主體2的連接處設置有第二球體8,所述主體2內部連接進氣管9,螺牙3內部固定套4的下方設置有墊片10。
Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable pouring quantitative liquid dispenser, including a liquid discharge nozzle 1, a
所述固定套4包括第二進氣孔401、固定座402、連接片403和固定扣線404,所述固定套4下端設置為連接片403,固定套4與主體2的連接處設置有固定扣線404,固定套4的上端設置為固定座402,固定座402的端面上設置有第二進氣孔401。
The fixing
主體2分別與出液嘴1和固定套4上端的固定座402以扣線配合連接,出液嘴1可在圓周方向相對主體2轉動,可以任意調整出液孔101的出液方向;主體2可在圓周方向相對固定套4轉動。
The
所述主體2上部設置為帶防滑表面的調節輪212,下部設置為閥體205,閥體205上設有對稱的兩個進液孔204、中間設置為中通的阻尼腔206,阻尼腔206在進液口204上方設置有第二球體密封座203,防滑調節輪212靠近閥體205一側平面設有下凹的環形進氣槽202,與固定座402端面上的第二進氣孔
401縱向相通,調節輪212側面開有一個第一進氣孔201與環形進氣槽202橫向相通,主體2的最下端設置有止轉缺口207,第一進氣孔201的下方設置限位臺階208,主體2與出液嘴1的連接處設置第一內扣線209,主體2與連接套6的連接處設置第二內扣線210,主體2與固定套4的連接處設置有第一外扣線211。
The upper part of the
所述連接套6上方的阻尼腔206內設置有第二球體8。
A
第一進氣孔201、環形進氣槽202、第二進氣孔401及進氣管9構成可調定量倒液器的進氣平衡通道,用以實現容器內和外界氣壓平衡。
The
所述調節套5中間為通孔,調節套5下端設置有筋條狀的第一球體限位筋501,第一球體限位筋501之間有足夠間隙,便於液體流動,調節套5外側設置有加強筋502,第一球體限位筋501末端設置為第一球體限位突起507,調節套5中間設有第一球體密封座506,連接套6和調節套5的連接處設置有環形凹槽503,調節套5外圓周上設置有對稱分佈的定位凹點504及同等數量和同等分佈的外平衡孔505,調節套5上位於第一球體密封座506上方的內側壁上還設置有環狀調節限位槽508。
The adjusting
調節套5外圓周上設置有對稱分佈的定位凹點504及同等數量和同等分佈的不同孔徑的外平衡孔505,這樣可以根據不同孔徑的數量來確定可調節量的數量,有幾個不同孔徑的外平衡孔505則可以調節幾檔的倒液量。
The outer circumference of the adjusting
所述連接套6外側圓周上設置有定位凸起603,圓周上對側方向有一個內平衡孔604,兩者於垂直方向位置錯開,所述連接套6和主體2連接的位置處設置有第二外扣線601,主體2與連接套6以第二內扣線210和第二外扣線601過盈密封配合連接,連接套6上設置有止轉筋602,止轉筋602嵌入止轉缺口207中,限制兩者之間相互轉動,連接套6上設置有環形凸台605,環形凸台605
和調節套5上的環形凹槽503以一定的小過盈量密封配合連接,在一定扭矩作用下,調節套5和連接套6可相對轉動,連接套6的頂端設置有第二球體限位座606,連接套6的低端設置有調節限位筋607。
The outer circumference of the connecting
連接套6和調節套5裝配後,當定位凸起603卡入定位凹點504處時,內平衡孔604剛好與某個外平衡孔505軸線重合。
After the connecting
調節套5外圓周上設置有對稱分佈的定位凹點504及由小到大漸變的外平衡孔505。
The outer circumference of the adjusting
當外平衡孔505設置為由小到大漸變的孔時,固定的內平衡孔604對應漸變的外平衡孔505,從而實現對倒液量的無級調節方式。
When the
當主體2受防滑調節輪212上施加的轉動扭矩旋轉時,帶動連接套6相對於調節套5轉動,定位凸起603卡入某個定位凹點504處,此時,該定位凹點504對側圓周上的外平衡孔505與內平衡孔604軸線重合,實現對傾倒液體時出液定量的調節。在轉動調節輪212過程中,定位凸起603進出定位凹點504時有明顯卡頓感,便於使用者識別。
When the
當連接套6隨主體2順著某個方向旋轉到內平衡孔604與最大或最小孔徑的外平衡孔505軸線重合時,調節限位筋607正好抵靠調節限位槽508未貫通的末端某一側,便於使用時識別所調節的定量值。
When the connecting
所述固定套4下方的連接片403與調節套5上的止轉槽509卡合。
The connecting
所述螺牙3設於固定套4和防滑調節輪212之間,限位臺階208對螺牙3進行限位。
The
螺牙3與容器螺紋配合緊密後,固定座402及其下方的墊片10受擠壓變形,緊貼容器螺紋開口端面,起相對固定和密封作用。
After the
所述出液嘴1的端口處設置有出液孔101,第二球體密封座203中間的通孔與出液孔101相通。
A
倒液器傾倒液體時,第一球體快速向下滑動,封閉第一球體密封座506中間通孔,阻尼腔206內的液體壓力只能通過內平衡孔604和外平衡孔505進行平衡;當倒液結束,正置容器和倒液器時,第一球體7快速向下滑落到第一球體限位突起507並受其限位,同時打開第一球體密封座506,阻尼腔206內外液體壓力平衡通道加大,第二球體8快速回復初始位置,位於第二球體限位座606上。
When the pourer pours the liquid, the first ball slides down quickly, closing the middle through hole of the first
工作原理:定量液體分配器和液體容器之間以螺牙3或與瓶口緊配的瓶塞相連接,傾斜或倒置容器時,閥體內的第二球體8及調節套5內的第一球體7受重力作用,同時向閥體上部滑動,此時液體經過閥體205上的兩個進液孔204,從出液嘴1流出。在傾倒過程中,第一球體7在極短時間內堵住第一球體密封座506,此時,第二球體8在阻尼腔206內持續下滑過程中,容器內的液體通過外平衡孔505及內平衡孔604進入阻尼腔內部,使液體壓力趨於平衡,第二球體8在自身重力和浮力及阻尼腔內液體壓力差的共同作用下以一定加速度下滑至阻尼腔206上端,直至接觸到第二球體8密封座203,液體流道封閉,出液結束。此時將容器正置,第一球體7快速回落到第一球體限位凸起507處,打開第一球體密封座506中間的通孔,阻尼腔206內外壓力迅速達到平衡,第二球體8快速下落至第二球體限位座606,為下次傾倒液體做好準備。透過旋轉主體2,帶動連接套6旋轉,使其外側調節套5側壁上的不同直徑的外平衡孔505與連接套6側壁上固定孔徑的內平衡孔604中心重合,液壓平衡通道的有效截面積各不相同,外平衡孔505直徑越小,壓力平衡速度越慢,第二球體8在阻尼腔中滑
落至密封座203的時間越長,液體從出液嘴1中流出的量也越大,從而實現對傾倒定量的調節。
Working principle: When the quantitative liquid distributor and the liquid container are connected with a
本發明的描述中,需要說明的是,術語「豎直」、「上」、「下」、「水準」等指示的方位或者位置關係為基於附圖所示的方位或者位置關係,僅是為了便於描述本發明和簡化描述,而不是指示或者暗示所指的裝置或者元件必須具有特定的方位,以特定的方位構造和操作,因此不能理解為對本發明的限制。此外,「第一」、「第二」、「第三」、「第四」僅用於描述目的,而不能理解為指示或者暗示相對重要性。 In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “vertical”, “upper”, “lower”, and “horizontal” indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the purpose of It is convenient to describe the present invention and simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.
本發明的描述中,還需要說明的是,除非另有明確的規定和限制,術語「設置」、「安裝」、「相連」、「連接」應做廣義理解,例如,可以是固定連接,也可以是可拆卸連接,或一體地連接,可以是機械連接,也可以是電連接,可以是直接連接,也可以是透過中間媒介相連,可以是兩個元件內部的連通。對於本領域的普通技術人員而言,可以根據具體情況理解上述術語在本發明中的具體含義。 In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and restricted, the terms “setup”, “installation”, “connection”, and “connection” should be broadly understood, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or It can be a detachable connection, or an integral connection, it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or it can be connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
儘管已經顯示和描述了本發明的實施例,對於本領域的普通技術人員而言,可以理解在不脫離本發明的原理和精神的情況下可以對這些實施例進行多種變化、修改、替換和變型,本發明的範圍由所附申請專利範圍及其均等物限定。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the attached patent applications and their equivalents.
1‧‧‧出液嘴 1‧‧‧Discharge nozzle
101‧‧‧出液孔 101‧‧‧ Outlet
2‧‧‧主體 2‧‧‧Main
201‧‧‧第一進氣孔 201‧‧‧ First air inlet
202‧‧‧環形進氣槽 202‧‧‧Annular air inlet
203‧‧‧第二球體密封座 203‧‧‧Second spherical seal seat
204‧‧‧進液孔 204‧‧‧Inlet
205‧‧‧閥體 205‧‧‧Body
206‧‧‧阻尼腔 206‧‧‧Damping cavity
207‧‧‧止轉缺口 207‧‧‧stop gap
208‧‧‧限位臺階 208‧‧‧Limit step
209‧‧‧第一內扣線 209‧‧‧The first inner thread
210‧‧‧第二內扣線 210‧‧‧Second inner thread
211‧‧‧第一外扣線 211‧‧‧The first external buckle line
212‧‧‧調節輪 212‧‧‧adjusting wheel
3‧‧‧螺牙 3‧‧‧screw
4‧‧‧固定套 4‧‧‧Fixed sleeve
401‧‧‧第二進氣孔 401‧‧‧ Second air inlet
402‧‧‧固定座 402‧‧‧Fixed seat
403‧‧‧連接片 403‧‧‧Connector
404‧‧‧固定扣線 404‧‧‧Fixed buckle
5‧‧‧調節套 5‧‧‧Adjusting sleeve
504‧‧‧定位凹點 504‧‧‧Locating concave point
505‧‧‧外平衡孔 505‧‧‧Outer balance hole
506‧‧‧第一球體密封座 506‧‧‧The first spherical sealing seat
507‧‧‧第一球體限位突起 507‧‧‧Limiting protrusion of the first sphere
508‧‧‧調節限位槽 508‧‧‧Adjust the limit slot
6‧‧‧連接套 6‧‧‧Connecting sleeve
601‧‧‧第二外扣線 601‧‧‧Second external buckle line
602‧‧‧止轉筋 602‧‧‧Stop
603‧‧‧定位凸起 603‧‧‧Positioning
604‧‧‧內平衡孔 604‧‧‧Inner balance hole
605‧‧‧環形凸台 605‧‧‧Annular boss
606‧‧‧第二球體限位座 606‧‧‧Second sphere limit seat
607‧‧‧調節限位筋 607‧‧‧Adjust the limit rib
7‧‧‧第一球體 7‧‧‧The first sphere
8‧‧‧第二球體 8‧‧‧The second sphere
9‧‧‧進氣管 9‧‧‧Intake pipe
10‧‧‧墊片 10‧‧‧gasket
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810557906.1 | 2018-06-01 | ||
| CN201810557906.1A CN108639582A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of adjustable Dumpage type quantitative liquid distributor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202004134A TW202004134A (en) | 2020-01-16 |
| TWI695157B true TWI695157B (en) | 2020-06-01 |
Family
ID=63759173
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107123363A TWI695157B (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-07-05 | Adjustable pouring type quantitative liquid distributor |
| TW107209128U TWM576157U (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-07-05 | Adjustable pouring type quantitative liquid dispenser |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107209128U TWM576157U (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-07-05 | Adjustable pouring type quantitative liquid dispenser |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108639582A (en) |
| TW (2) | TWI695157B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109649816B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2023-09-22 | 珠海经济特区美司达实业有限公司 | Stable pouring type quantitative liquid dispenser |
| CN109649817B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2023-09-22 | 珠海经济特区美司达实业有限公司 | Pouring type quantitative liquid distributor capable of delaying liquid discharge |
| CN109625583B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2023-09-15 | 珠海经济特区美司达实业有限公司 | Dumping type quantitative adjustable liquid distributor |
| CN109649815B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2023-09-22 | 珠海经济特区美司达实业有限公司 | Dumping type quantitative liquid distributor with hydraulic compensation function |
| CN109693884A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-30 | 中山市美捷时包装制品有限公司 | A kind of annular aerosol actuator |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3321113A (en) * | 1965-12-07 | 1967-05-23 | Charles R Conry | Adjustable controlled volume liquid pouring device |
| US5961008A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1999-10-05 | Peckels; Arganius E. | Method and apparatus for pouring liquid from a bottle |
| CN203237601U (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-10-16 | 杨成双 | Quantitative liquid distribution control device |
| JP2015101402A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-04 | 紀伊産業株式会社 | Quantitative polar |
-
2018
- 2018-06-01 CN CN201810557906.1A patent/CN108639582A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-07-05 TW TW107123363A patent/TWI695157B/en active
- 2018-07-05 TW TW107209128U patent/TWM576157U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3321113A (en) * | 1965-12-07 | 1967-05-23 | Charles R Conry | Adjustable controlled volume liquid pouring device |
| US5961008A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1999-10-05 | Peckels; Arganius E. | Method and apparatus for pouring liquid from a bottle |
| CN203237601U (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-10-16 | 杨成双 | Quantitative liquid distribution control device |
| JP2015101402A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-04 | 紀伊産業株式会社 | Quantitative polar |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108639582A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
| TWM576157U (en) | 2019-04-01 |
| TW202004134A (en) | 2020-01-16 |
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