TWI694815B - Absorbent article - Google Patents
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- TWI694815B TWI694815B TW104122039A TW104122039A TWI694815B TW I694815 B TWI694815 B TW I694815B TW 104122039 A TW104122039 A TW 104122039A TW 104122039 A TW104122039 A TW 104122039A TW I694815 B TWI694815 B TW I694815B
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Abstract
本發明之吸收性物品,為具備有長邊方向及寬幅方向以及厚度方向,其在上述長邊方向排列有腹側部及臀下部以及背側部的本體部是具備有吸收性芯片,其特徵為:於位在上述本體部之上述長邊方向的背側端部,設置有沿著上述寬幅方向延伸的腰圍彈性構件;於上述本體部之比上述背側端部更位於靠近上述長邊方向上的內側的部分,存在有上述吸收性芯片,並且於上述本體部之上述腰圍彈性構件與上述吸收性芯片之間的部分,是被當作為不存在有上述腰圍彈性構件及上述吸收性芯片的非存在部分;於上述本體部,沿著上述長邊方向設置有間離於上述寬幅方向之薄片狀的立體褶邊形成部;上述立體褶邊形成部,係將立體褶邊用彈性構件配置於長邊方向,並於上述寬幅方向排列有:不能立起的基端部、以及以上述基端部為支點而可朝向上述厚度方向的肌膚側立起的立起部,藉由上述立起部收縮於上述長邊方向,使上述立起部朝向上述厚度方向的肌膚側立起;於上述立起部之中之上述長邊方向的端 部,形成有將該端部在重疊於上述本體部的狀態下予以固定的固定部,並且該固定部之上述長邊方向的內側端部,是存在於比上述吸收性芯片更位於靠近上述長邊方向上的外側處;於上述本體部的背側,形成有從上述本體部朝上述寬幅方向外側延伸出的背側側翼,於上述背側側翼之上述寬幅方向兩側設置有一對黏扣帶,一對上述黏扣帶,是分別具備有於上述吸收性物品穿著時與上述腹側部卡合的卡合部;在以上述卡合部之上述寬幅方向之特定的位置中之上述長邊方向中央的位置作為中央位置之情形時,一對上述卡合部的上述中央位置彼此沿著上述寬幅方向所連結的中央線,係於上述吸收性物品之上述寬幅方向的中央部,會通過上述非存在部分。 The absorbent article of the present invention includes a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction, and the body portion in which the ventral portion, the hip portion, and the back side portion are arranged in the longitudinal direction is provided with an absorbent chip, which It is characterized in that: a waist elastic member extending along the width direction is provided at the back end of the main body in the longitudinal direction; the body is located closer to the long side than the back end at the back The inner portion in the lateral direction is where the absorbent chip is present, and the portion between the waist elastic member of the body portion and the absorbent chip is regarded as not having the waist elastic member and the absorbent The non-existent part of the chip; the body portion is provided with a sheet-shaped three-dimensional frill forming portion spaced apart from the wide direction along the long-side direction; the three-dimensional frill forming portion uses the three-dimensional frill with elasticity The members are arranged in the longitudinal direction and arranged in the width direction: a base end portion that cannot stand up, and a stand portion that can stand up toward the skin side in the thickness direction using the base end section as a fulcrum, by The rising portion is contracted in the long-side direction, and the rising portion is raised toward the skin side in the thickness direction; at the end in the long-side direction among the rising portions A fixing portion is formed in which the end portion is fixed while being superimposed on the body portion, and the inner end portion in the longitudinal direction of the fixing portion is located closer to the long side than the absorbent chip At the outer side in the lateral direction; on the back side of the body portion, a back side wing extending from the body portion toward the outside in the width direction is formed, and a pair of adhesives are provided on both sides of the back side wing in the width direction A buckle, a pair of the above-mentioned hook-and-loop fasteners, are respectively provided with an engaging portion that engages with the ventral portion when the absorbent article is worn; in a specific position in the width direction of the engaging portion When the center position in the longitudinal direction is the center position, the center positions of the pair of engaging portions are along the center line connecting the width direction, and are centered in the width direction of the absorbent article Department, will pass the above non-existent part.
Description
本發明,是關於吸收性物品。 The present invention relates to absorbent articles.
以往展開式的用後即棄型紙尿布被廣泛地使用。在展開式的用後即棄型紙尿布中,於後部側(穿著者的背側)的側翼設有黏扣帶,於前部側(穿著者的腹側)設有與黏扣帶卡合的被黏扣標的帶。作為如此之用後即棄型紙尿布的一例,周知有於後部側設有沿著產品寬幅方向的腰圍彈性構件,藉由使該腰圍彈性構件與吸收性本體之間的區域收縮而使紙尿布形成往內側面開口之口袋的技術(例如專利文獻1)。 Disposable disposable diapers have been widely used in the past. In the unfolded disposable paper diaper, the rear side (back side of the wearer) is provided with a hook and loop fastener, and the front side (abdominal side of the wearer) is provided with a hook and loop fastener Labeled tape. As an example of such disposable paper diapers, it is known to provide a waist elastic member along the width direction of the product on the rear side, and to shrink the area between the waist elastic member and the absorbent body to make the paper diaper A technique for forming a pocket that opens to the inner side (for example, Patent Document 1).
[專利文獻1]日本特開2001-61888號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-61888
在專利文獻1的用後即棄型紙尿布(以下,亦僅稱「紙尿布」)中,是將口袋形成在後部腰圍附近的區域,藉由將排泄物引導致該口袋,而可以抑制排泄物漏出至紙尿布的外部。 In the disposable paper diaper of Patent Document 1 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as "paper diaper"), a pocket is formed in an area near the waist circumference of the rear, and the excrement can be suppressed by leading the excretion to the pocket Leaked to the outside of the paper diaper.
但是,如此之紙尿布,當將設於側翼的黏扣帶朝向紙尿布的寬幅方向外側拉伸時,由於會對形成有口袋之區域的構件(不織布等)作用出不均等的拉伸力而有易於在該部分產生縐褶的情形。當如此之縐褶發生時,就會產生口袋開口不夠充分而造成閉塞等的問題,因而會有無法充分獲得抑制排泄物漏出的效果之虞。 However, in such a paper diaper, when the hook-and-loop fastener provided on the side flap is stretched outward in the widthwise direction of the paper diaper, uneven stretching force is exerted on the member (nonwoven fabric, etc.) in which the pocket is formed In some cases, wrinkles are likely to occur in this part. When such creases occur, there is a problem that the opening of the pocket is insufficient, causing occlusion, etc., and there is a possibility that the effect of suppressing the leakage of excrement cannot be sufficiently obtained.
本發明,是有鑑於如上述般的問題所研創,作為其目的者,是對於在背側部具有口袋的紙尿布,在於使拉伸力均等地作用在形成有口袋的部分。 The present invention was developed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is for a paper diaper having a pocket on the back side portion, in which the stretching force is equally applied to the portion where the pocket is formed.
為了達成上述目的之主要發明為:一種吸收性物品,為具備有長邊方向及寬幅方向以及厚度方向,其在上述長邊方向排列有腹側部及臀下部以及背側部的本體部是具備有吸收性芯片,其特徵為:於位在上述本體部之上述長邊方向的背側端部,設置有沿著上述寬幅方向延伸的腰圍彈性構件;於上述本體部之比上述背側端部更位於靠近上述長邊方向上的內側的部分,存在有上述吸收性芯片,並且於上述本體部之上述腰圍彈性構件與上述吸收性芯片之間的部分,是被當作為不存在有上述 腰圍彈性構件及上述吸收性芯片的非存在部分;於上述本體部,沿著上述長邊方向設置有間離於上述寬幅方向之薄片狀的立體褶邊形成部;上述立體褶邊形成部,係將立體褶邊用彈性構件配置於長邊方向,並於上述寬幅方向排列有:不能立起的基端部、以及以上述基端部為支點而可朝向上述厚度方向的肌膚側立起的立起部,藉由上述立起部收縮於上述長邊方向,使上述立起部朝向上述厚度方向的肌膚側立起;於上述立起部之中之上述長邊方向的端部,形成有將該端部在重疊於上述本體部的狀態下予以固定的固定部,並且該固定部之上述長邊方向的內側端部,是存在於比上述吸收性芯片更位於靠近上述長邊方向上的外側處;於上述本體部的背側,形成有從上述本體部朝上述寬幅方向外側延伸出的背側側翼,於上述背側側翼之上述寬幅方向兩側設置有一對黏扣帶,一對上述黏扣帶,是分別具備有於上述吸收性物品穿著時與上述腹側部卡合的卡合部;在以上述卡合部之上述寬幅方向之特定的位置中之上述長邊方向中央的位置作為中央位置之情形時,一對上述卡合部的上述中央位置彼此沿著上述寬幅方向所連結的中央線,係於上述吸收性物品之上述寬幅方向的中央部,會通過上述非存在部分。 The main invention for achieving the above object is an absorbent article having a longitudinal direction, a widthwise direction, and a thickness direction, and the body portion in which the ventral portion, the hip portion, and the back side portion are arranged in the longitudinal direction is It is provided with an absorptive chip, and is characterized in that: a waist elastic member extending along the width direction is provided at the back-side end of the body in the longitudinal direction; The end portion is located closer to the inner side in the longitudinal direction, where the absorptive chip is present, and the portion between the waist elastic member of the body portion and the absorptive chip is considered to be absent A waist elastic member and a non-existing portion of the absorbent chip; the body portion is provided with a sheet-shaped three-dimensional frill forming portion spaced apart from the wide direction along the long side direction; the three-dimensional frill forming portion, The elastic member for three-dimensional frills is arranged in the long-side direction, and arranged in the width direction: a base end portion that cannot stand up, and a base end portion that serves as a fulcrum and can stand up toward the skin side in the thickness direction The standing portion of the standing portion is formed by shrinking the standing portion in the longitudinal direction, and standing the standing portion toward the skin side in the thickness direction; at the end of the standing portion in the longitudinal direction, There is a fixing portion that fixes the end portion in a state of being overlapped with the main body portion, and the inner end portion of the fixing portion in the longitudinal direction exists closer to the longitudinal direction than the absorbent chip On the back side of the body portion, a back side wing extending from the body portion toward the outside in the width direction is formed, and a pair of hook and loop fasteners are provided on both sides of the back side wing in the width direction. The pair of the hook-and-loop fasteners are respectively provided with an engaging portion that engages with the abdominal portion when the absorbent article is worn; the long side at a specific position in the width direction of the engaging portion When the central position in the direction is the central position, the central positions of the pair of engaging portions along the central line connecting the width direction are tied to the central portion of the absorbent article in the width direction. Through the above non-existent part.
關於本發明之其他特徵,將根據本專利說明書及添附圖面的記載使其明瞭。 The other features of the present invention will be made clear from the description in this patent specification and the attached drawings.
根據本發明,對於在背側部具有口袋的紙尿布,藉由使均等的拉伸力作用在形成有口袋的部分,而可以完美地形成口袋。 According to the present invention, a paper diaper having a pocket on the back side portion can form a pocket perfectly by applying an equal tensile force to the portion where the pocket is formed.
1:用後即棄型紙尿布(吸收性物品) 1: disposable diapers (absorbent articles)
1a:腹側部 1a: ventral side
1b:背側部 1b: back side
1m:臀下部 1m: lower hip
1asf:腹側側翼 1asf: ventral flank
1bsf:背側側翼 1bsf: dorsal flank
1k:本體部 1k: Body part
1kaeL:腹側的端部 1kaeL: ventral end
1kbeL:背側的端部 1kbeL: Dorsal end
1kbn:非存在部分 1kbn: non-existent part
1mf:大腿褶邊 1mf: thigh frill
11:吸收性芯片 11: Absorbent chip
11ew:吸收性芯片11之寬幅方向的端部
11ew: the widthwise end of the
12:芯片膠膜薄片 12: Chip film sheet
21:表面薄片 21: Surface flakes
30:防漏薄片 30: Leak-proof sheet
31:外構裝薄片(背面薄片) 31: Outer structure sheet (back sheet)
31ew:外構裝薄片31的外端緣
31ew: the outer edge of the
41g1:第1立體褶邊 41g1: The first three-dimensional frill
41g2:第2立體褶邊 41g2: 2nd solid frill
41k1:第1基端部 41k1: 1st base end
41k2:第2基端部 41k2: 2nd base end
41s1:第1立起部 41s1: the first stand
41s1eLa、41s1eLb:第1立起部41s1之長邊方向的端部 41s1eLa, 41s1eLb: the end of the first rising portion 41s1 in the longitudinal direction
41s2:第2立起部 41s2: 2nd rising part
41s2eLa、41s2eLb:第2立起部41s2中之長邊方向的端部 41s2eLa, 41s2eLb: the end of the second rising portion 41s2 in the longitudinal direction
41sew1:第1立起部41s1中之寬幅方向的前端部 41sew1: the front end of the first rising portion 41s1 in the width direction
42a1、42b1:第1固定部 42a1, 42b1: 1st fixing part
42b1p:最內側部分 42b1p: innermost part
42b2:第2固定部 42b2: Second fixed part
42b2p:最內側部分 42b2p: innermost part
43b:輔助固定部 43b: auxiliary fixing part
43bp:最內側部分 43bp: innermost part
47:立體褶邊薄片 47: Three-dimensional frill slice
61:黏扣帶 61: Velcro
61a:帶基材 61a: with substrate
61ap:帶基材61a之寬幅方向的突出部
61ap: the widthwise projection of the
61m:雄構件(卡合部) 61m: Male component (engagement part)
65:被黏扣標的帶 65: The tape with the label attached
71:腰圍彈性構件 71: waist elastics
72:伸縮區域 72: Telescopic area
81:腿圍彈性構件 81: Leg circumference elastic member
451:第1立體褶邊用彈性構件 451: First elastic member for three-dimensional hemming
452:第2立體褶邊用彈性構件 452: Second elastic member for three-dimensional hemming
SP:口袋狀空間 SP: Pocket space
F:拉伸力 F: tensile force
F2:拉伸力 F2: tensile force
S:肌膚側 S: Skin side
NS:非肌膚側 NS: Non-skin side
第1圖是作為實施形態之吸收性物品之用後即棄型紙尿布1的展開狀態的概略平面圖。
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of an unfolded
第2圖A、第2圖B、及第2圖C,分別為第1圖中的A-A斷面;B-B斷面圖;以及C-C斷面圖。 Figures 2A, 2B, and 2C are the A-A cross-section; the B-B cross-sectional view; and the C-C cross-sectional view in the first figure.
第3圖是穿著狀態之用後即棄型紙尿布1的概略立體圖。
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a
第4圖是將實施形態之用後即棄型紙尿布1的背側部1b放大所顯示的概略平面圖。
Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view showing an enlarged view of the
第5圖是依據立體褶邊41g1的收縮力而於本體部1k形成口袋狀空間SP之樣態的概略斷面圖。
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a state where a pocket-shaped space SP is formed in the
第6圖是用以說明對於黏扣帶61的雄構件61m(卡合部)以及非存在部分1kbn的位置關係的圖面。
FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the
第7圖是將自然狀態下之本實施形態的用後即棄型紙尿布1的背側部1b予以放大顯示的概略平面圖(從肌膚側所觀察的平面圖)。
Fig. 7 is a schematic plan view (plan view viewed from the skin side) of the
第8圖是將其他實施形態中之用後即棄型紙尿布1的背側部1b予以放大顯示的概略平面圖。
Fig. 8 is a schematic plan view showing an enlarged view of the
第9圖是將其他實施形態中之用後即棄型紙尿布1的
背側部1b予以放大顯示的概略平面圖。
Fig. 9 is a
第10圖是將其他實施形態之用後即棄型紙尿布1的背側部1b予以放大顯示的概略平面圖。
Fig. 10 is a schematic plan view showing an enlarged view of the
第11圖A是用以說明於用後即棄型紙尿布1所設置之狹縫的圖面。
FIG. 11A is a diagram for explaining the slit provided in the
第11圖B是折疊成3折之狀態下的紙尿布1的長邊方向斷面圖。
FIG. 11B is a cross-sectional view in the longitudinal direction of the
藉由本專利說明書及添附圖面的記載,至少以下的事項是明瞭的。 From the description of this patent specification and the attached drawings, at least the following matters are clear.
(1)一種吸收性物品,為具備有長邊方向及寬幅方向以及厚度方向,其在上述長邊方向排列有腹側部及臀下部以及背側部的本體部是具備有吸收性芯片,其特徵為:於位在上述本體部之上述長邊方向的背側端部,設置有沿著上述寬幅方向延伸的腰圍彈性構件;於上述本體部之比上述背側端部更位於靠近上述長邊方向上的內側的部分,存在有上述吸收性芯片,並且於上述本體部之上述腰圍彈性構件與上述吸收性芯片之間的部分,是被當作為不存在有上述腰圍彈性構件及上述吸收性芯片的非存在部分;於上述本體部,沿著上述長邊方向設置有間離於上述寬幅方向之薄片狀的立體褶邊形成部;上述立體褶邊形成部,係將立體褶邊用彈性構件配置於長邊方向,並於上述寬幅方 向排列有:不能立起的基端部、以及以上述基端部為支點而可朝向上述厚度方向的肌膚側立起的立起部,藉由上述立起部收縮於上述長邊方向,使上述立起部朝向上述厚度方向的肌膚側立起;於上述立起部之中之上述長邊方向的端部,形成有將該端部在重疊於上述本體部的狀態下予以固定的固定部,並且該固定部之上述長邊方向的內側端部,是存在於比上述吸收性芯片更位於靠近上述長邊方向上的外側處;於上述本體部的背側,形成有從上述本體部朝上述寬幅方向外側延伸出的背側側翼,於上述背側側翼之上述寬幅方向兩側設置有一對黏扣帶,一對上述黏扣帶,是分別具備有於上述吸收性物品穿著時與上述腹側部卡合的卡合部;在以上述卡合部之上述寬幅方向之特定的位置中之上述長邊方向中央的位置作為中央位置之情形時,一對上述卡合部的上述中央位置彼此沿著上述寬幅方向所連結的中央線,係於上述吸收性物品之上述寬幅方向的中央部,會通過上述非存在部分。 (1) An absorbent article having a longitudinal direction, a widthwise direction, and a thickness direction, wherein the body portion in which the abdominal portion, the hip portion, and the back side portion are arranged in the longitudinal direction is provided with an absorbent chip, It is characterized in that a waist elastic member extending along the width direction is provided at the back end of the body in the longitudinal direction; and the waist part is located closer to the back than the back end at the body The inner portion in the longitudinal direction is where the absorbent chip is present, and the portion between the waist elastic member and the absorbent chip of the body portion is regarded as not having the waist elastic member and the absorbent The non-existent part of the flexible chip; the body portion is provided with a sheet-shaped three-dimensional frill forming portion spaced apart from the wide direction along the long-side direction; the three-dimensional frill forming portion uses the three-dimensional frill The elastic member is arranged in the long-side direction There are a base end portion that cannot stand up, and a stand-up portion that can stand up toward the skin side in the thickness direction using the base end portion as a fulcrum, and the stand-up portion shrinks in the long-side direction so that The rising portion rises toward the skin side in the thickness direction; an end portion of the rising portion in the longitudinal direction is formed with a fixing portion that fixes the end portion in a state of being overlapped with the body portion , And the inner end portion of the fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is present at an outer side closer to the longitudinal direction than the absorbent chip; on the back side of the body portion, formed from the body portion toward A pair of hook-and-loop fastener tapes are provided on both sides of the widthwise direction of the back-side wings that extend outward from the widthwise direction. A pair of the hook-and-loop fasteners are respectively provided when the absorbent article is worn. The engaging portion engaged with the ventral portion; when the position of the center in the longitudinal direction of the specific position in the width direction of the engaging portion is taken as the central position, the pair of the engaging portions The central positions of the central positions connected to each other along the width direction are tied to the central portion of the absorbent article in the width direction, and pass through the non-existing portion.
根據如此之吸收性物品,於在背側部具備有口袋的紙尿布,藉由使均等的拉伸力作用在形成有口袋的部分,而可以完美地形成口袋。 According to such an absorbent article, a paper diaper equipped with a pocket on the back side can form a pocket perfectly by applying an equal tensile force to the portion where the pocket is formed.
(2)有關此吸收性物品,較理想是上述固定部之上述長邊方向的內側端部,是存在於比上述中央線所通過之位置更位於靠近上述長邊方向上的外側處。 (2) In this absorbent article, it is preferable that the inner end portion in the longitudinal direction of the fixing portion is located closer to the outer side in the longitudinal direction than the position where the center line passes.
根據如此之吸收性物品,沿著中央線作用之寬幅方向外側朝向的拉伸力,藉由剛性較高的固定部,可 不會被妨礙地易於作用在非存在部分之整體。藉此,更易於抑制在非存在部分發生縐褶等之問題的產生。 According to such an absorbent article, the outward stretching force acting along the center line in the wide direction can be fixed by the high rigidity fixing part. It is easy to act on the whole of the non-existent part without being hindered. This makes it easier to suppress the occurrence of problems such as wrinkles in non-existent parts.
(3)有關此吸收性物品,較理想是在將上述卡合部之上述寬幅方向的特定的位置中之上述長邊方向外側端的位置作為外端位置之情形時,將一對上述卡合部之上述外端位置彼此沿著上述寬幅方向予以連結的直線,會通過在上述本體部中配置有上述腰圍彈性構件的部分。 (3) For this absorbent article, it is preferable to engage a pair of the above-mentioned engagements when the position of the outer end in the longitudinal direction of the specific position in the width direction of the engagement portion is the outer end position A straight line connecting the outer end positions of the portion along the width direction passes through the portion where the waist elastic member is disposed in the body portion.
根據如此之吸收性物品,在將黏扣帶朝寬幅方向外側拉伸時,可使拉伸力也易於作用於腰圍彈性構件,腰圍彈性構件不會鬆弛地被朝向寬幅方向外側伸長。藉此,於長邊方向上與腰圍彈性構件鄰接所形成的非存在部分亦不會鬆弛而容易被朝向寬幅方向伸長。 According to such an absorbent article, when the hook-and-loop fastener is stretched outward in the width direction, the stretching force can easily act on the waist elastic member, and the waist elastic member is stretched outward in the width direction without loosening. Thereby, the non-existing portion formed adjacent to the waist elastic member in the long-side direction is not slack, and is easily extended toward the wide direction.
(4)有關此吸收性物品,較理想是在將上述卡合部的上述寬幅方向的特定的位置中之上述長邊方向內側端的位置作為內端位置之情形時,將一對上述卡合部之上述內端位置彼此沿著上述寬幅方向予以連結的直線,會通過在上述本體部中配置有上述吸收性芯片的部分。 (4) In this absorbent article, it is preferable to engage a pair of the above-mentioned engagements when the position of the inner end in the longitudinal direction of the specific position in the width direction of the engagement portion is taken as the inner end position A straight line connecting the inner end positions of the portion along the width direction passes through the portion where the absorbent chip is arranged in the body portion.
根據如此之吸收性物品,在將黏扣帶朝寬幅方向外側拉伸時,可使拉伸力也易於作用於吸收性芯片,吸收性芯片不會鬆弛地被朝向寬幅方向外側伸長。藉此,於長邊方向上與吸收性芯片鄰接所形成的非存在部分亦不會鬆弛而容易被朝向寬幅方向伸長。 According to such an absorbent article, when the hook-and-loop fastener is stretched outward in the width direction, the stretching force can easily act on the absorbent chip, and the absorbent chip is stretched outward in the width direction without loosening. Thereby, the non-existing portion formed adjacent to the absorptive chip in the long-side direction is not slack, and it is easy to be elongated in the width direction.
(5)有關此吸收性物品,較理想為一對上述黏扣帶,係於上述長邊方向上的複數處分別具有上述卡合 部,上述中央線,係通過:於上述長邊方向所設置的複數個上述卡合部之中在上述長邊方向上最靠近配置有上述腰圍彈性構件之位置的上述卡合部中所訂定的上述中央位置。 (5) The absorbent article is preferably a pair of the above-mentioned hook-and-loop fasteners, each of which has the above-mentioned engagement at a plurality of positions in the longitudinal direction The central line is defined by: the plurality of engaging portions provided in the longitudinal direction, which is defined in the engaging portion closest to the position where the waist elastic member is disposed in the longitudinal direction Of the above central location.
根據如此之吸收性物品,對於被黏扣標的帶,可使複數對的卡合部卡合其上,於紙尿布在穿著時可提高腰圍部的合貼性,並且可使作用於各卡合部之力分散。藉此,於紙尿布在穿著時可一面抑制卡合部非意圖性的剝離,同時可易於保持紙尿布穿著時的形態。 According to such an absorbent article, a plurality of pairs of engaging portions can be engaged on the tape to which the label is affixed, and the fit of the waist portion can be improved when the paper diaper is worn, and it can act on each engaging The forces of the Ministry are scattered. Thereby, when the paper diaper is worn, unintentional peeling of the engaging portion can be suppressed, and the form when the paper diaper is worn can be easily maintained.
(6)有關此吸收性物品,較理想是上述腰圍彈性構件中,於上述寬幅方向上可伸縮的區域,與上述立體褶邊形成部是重疊地接合。 (6) In this absorbent article, it is preferable that, in the waist elastic member, a region that is expandable and contractable in the width direction is overlapped with the three-dimensional frill forming portion.
根據如此之吸收性物品,伴隨腰圍彈性構件藉由寬幅方向外側的拉伸力而朝向寬幅方向外側伸長,而對一對立體褶邊薄片分別作用有朝向寬幅方向外側打開的力,並可抑制該立體褶邊薄片朝向寬幅方向內側伏倒。藉此,於紙尿布在穿著時可使立體褶邊薄片易於立起,且易於抑制排泄物等朝向紙尿布的外部漏出。 According to such an absorbent article, as the waist elastic member stretches toward the outside in the width direction by the stretching force outside in the width direction, the pair of three-dimensional frill sheets each have a force to open toward the outside in the width direction, and It is possible to suppress the three-dimensional hemming sheet from falling inward toward the width direction. Thereby, when the paper diaper is worn, the three-dimensional ruffle sheet can be easily raised, and it is easy to suppress the leakage of excrement and the like toward the outside of the paper diaper.
(7)有關此吸收性物品,較理想為上述背側側翼與上述黏扣帶是由不同的構件所構成,上述黏扣帶,是接合於上述背側側翼之上述寬幅方向外側端部。 (7) In this absorbent article, it is preferable that the back side flap and the hook-and-loop fastener are composed of different members. The hook-and-loop fastener is joined to the outer end in the width direction of the back side flap.
根據如此之吸收性物品,於接合部,構成背側側翼之2薄片構件及黏扣帶為於厚度方向上重複存在,可提高該接合部的強度。藉此,即使在將黏扣帶朝左右強 力拉伸之情形下,也會抑制接合部的破損或剝離。 According to such an absorbent article, the two sheet members and the hook-and-loop fastener constituting the back side flap are repeatedly present in the thickness direction at the joint portion, and the strength of the joint portion can be improved. By this, even when the hook and loop fastener In the case of force stretching, damage or peeling of the joint portion is also suppressed.
(8)有關此吸收性物品,較理想是沿著上述寬幅方向具備有複數條用以將上述吸收性物品朝向上述長邊方向折疊時成為基點的折線,且形成有複數條上述折線的區域之一,是通過非存在部分。 (8) With regard to this absorbent article, it is preferable that a plurality of fold lines for forming the base point when the absorbent article is folded toward the long side direction are provided along the width direction, and a region in which the plurality of fold lines are formed One is through the non-existent part.
根據如此之吸收性物品,由於複數條折線中至少一條折線,是以通過剛性較低的非存在部分的區域之方式形成,故於該非存在部分會易於留下折痕。藉此,將紙尿布朝長邊方向折疊變得容易。再者,使紙尿布成為穿著狀態時,易於形成口袋狀空間。 According to such an absorbent article, since at least one of the plurality of fold lines is formed by passing through the region of the non-existent portion with low rigidity, it is easy to leave a crease in the non-existent portion. This makes it easy to fold the paper diaper in the longitudinal direction. Furthermore, when the paper diaper is put into a wearing state, it is easy to form a pocket-like space.
有關此吸收性物品,其特徵為:於上述本體部中,沿著上述長邊方向設置有間離於寬幅方向上的一對第1立體褶邊;比上述第1立體褶邊更位於靠近寬幅方向外側的一對第2立體褶邊,是沿著上述長邊方向所設置;上述第1立體褶邊,是將第1彈性構件配置於上述長邊方向,並具有:排列於上述寬幅方向上之不能立起的第1基端部、以及以上述第1基端部為支點而能夠朝向上述厚度方向的肌膚側立起的第1立起部;上述第2立體褶邊,是將第2彈性構件配置於上述長邊方向,並具有:排列於上述寬幅方向上之不能立起的第2基端部、以及以上述第2基端部為支點而能夠朝向上述厚度方向的肌膚側立起的第2立起部;於上述第1立起部之中的上述背側端部,係形成有:以將上述第1立體褶邊重疊於上述本體部的狀態下將之固定的第1固定部;於上述第2立起部之中的上述背 側端部,係形成有:以將上述第2立體褶邊重疊於上述本體部的狀態下將之固定的第2固定部;上述第1固定部與上述腰圍彈性構件的伸縮區域為重疊;上述第1固定部是存在於:比上述吸收性芯片更位於靠近上述長邊方向上的外側;上述第2固定部是夾隔著上述第1固定部而與上述腰圍彈性構件的伸縮區域間離於上述寬幅方向,如此較為理想。 The absorbent article is characterized in that the main body is provided with a pair of first three-dimensional frills spaced apart in the widthwise direction along the long-side direction; and located closer to the first three-dimensional frills A pair of second three-dimensional frills on the outer side in the width direction are provided along the long-side direction; the first three-dimensional frills are arranged with the first elastic member in the long-side direction and have: The first base portion that cannot stand in the width direction and the first stand portion that can stand up toward the skin side in the thickness direction using the first base end as a fulcrum; the second three-dimensional frill is The second elastic member is arranged in the long-side direction, and has a second base end portion that is arranged in the width direction and cannot stand up, and a second base end portion that can face the thickness direction using the second base end portion as a fulcrum A second standing portion standing on the skin side; the back side end portion among the first standing portion is formed by fixing the first three-dimensional frill in a state where it is superposed on the body portion The first fixed portion; the back of the second raised portion The side end portion is formed with: a second fixing portion that fixes the second three-dimensional frill in a state where the second three-dimensional frill is superimposed on the body portion; the first fixing portion overlaps the expansion and contraction area of the waist elastic member; The first fixing portion is present on the outer side closer to the longitudinal direction than the absorbent chip; the second fixing portion is separated from the expansion and contraction area of the waist elastic member with the first fixing portion interposed therebetween The above wide-width direction is so ideal.
根據如此之構成,藉由腰圍彈性構件的伸縮區域及第1立體褶邊的重疊,位於腰圍彈性構件71的伸縮區域之收縮力及藉由第1彈性構件產生之收縮力因第1固定部而連動,使腰圍彈性構件與第1彈性構件連續性收縮。另一方面,由於第2固定部夾隔著第1固定部而與腰圍彈性構件的伸縮區域間離於寬幅方向,故腰圍彈性構件的收縮力與第2彈性構件的收縮力沒有連動。
According to such a configuration, the contraction force of the elastic region of the waist
假使,第2立體褶邊的第2固定部與腰圍彈性構件的伸縮區域重疊,則由腰圍彈性構件的收縮力與第2彈性構件所產生的收縮力會連動,致使第2固定部也收縮。如此一來,不僅是腰圍彈性構件的伸縮區域及第1固定部,連第2固定部也會收縮於寬幅方向,而且由於背側端部整體會被朝長邊方向內側拉伸,故以睡寢姿勢穿著吸收性物品時會於背側端部形成縐褶,而使翼部被朝向寬幅方向內側拉引而致使翼部陷入到使用者的身體下面,而降低了穿著性。 If the second fixing portion of the second three-dimensional frill overlaps the expansion and contraction area of the waist elastic member, the contraction force of the waist elastic member and the contraction force generated by the second elastic member will be linked, causing the second fixing portion to contract. In this way, not only the expansion and contraction area of the waist elastic member and the first fixing portion, but also the second fixing portion will contract in the widthwise direction, and the entire back side end portion will be stretched inward in the longitudinal direction, so When the absorbent article is worn in the sleeping position, creases are formed on the back end, and the wing is drawn inward in the widthwise direction, causing the wing to sink under the user's body, thereby reducing the wearability.
相對於此,於上述構成中,如前述般,腰圍彈性構件 的收縮力與第2彈性構件的收縮力沒有連動。因此,於第2固定部可設置不易產生朝寬幅方向收縮的區域。在不易產生收縮區域的材料大致延展平鋪,因此比此區域更朝向寬幅方向外側處不易形成縐褶,再者,由於只有背側的中央域會藉由第1彈性構件的收縮力而成為朝向長邊方向內側沈入形狀,故以左右兩側之此等區域作為基準,可更易於由觀察斷定出寬幅方向的中央。又,由於翼部成為不易陷入身體下面,而易於朝寬幅方向外側拉伸,故可將在使用者身體下面所形成的縐褶或壓褶予以伸展來穿著產品,所以可以提升對身體的合貼性。又,藉由伸展縐褶或壓褶,在併用作為輔助吸收的吸收性棉墊之時,可使棉墊易於插入。 On the other hand, in the above-mentioned configuration, as described above, the waist elastic member The contraction force of is not linked to the contraction force of the second elastic member. Therefore, the second fixing portion can be provided with a region that does not easily shrink in the width direction. The material in the area that is less likely to cause shrinkage is roughly stretched and tiled, so it is not easy to form creases outside the area in the width direction. Furthermore, because only the central area on the back side will be formed by the contraction force of the first elastic member The shape sinks toward the inner side in the longitudinal direction, so using these areas on the left and right sides as a reference, it is easier to determine the center of the width direction from observation. In addition, since the wings are less likely to sink under the body and tend to stretch outward in the width direction, the creases or creases formed under the user's body can be stretched to wear the product, so the fit to the body can be improved Stickiness. In addition, by stretching the pleats or creasing, when the absorbent cotton pad used as an auxiliary absorption is used together, the cotton pad can be easily inserted.
有關此吸收性物品,較理想為上述第2固定部,是存在於比上述吸收性芯片更位於靠近上述長邊方向外側處。 With regard to this absorbent article, it is preferable that the second fixing portion is present closer to the outer side in the longitudinal direction than the absorbent chip.
根據如此之吸收性物品,由於第2固定部存在於比吸收性芯片更位於靠近長邊方向外側,因而可將第2固定部形成於靠近長邊方向的端部。如前述般,於第2固定部,可設置不易產生寬幅方向收縮的區域,藉由將不易產生寬幅方向收縮的區域設置於靠近長邊方向的端部,可易於由觀察斷定出寬幅方向的中央。再者,除了藉由第1立體褶邊的收縮力將腰圍彈性構件拉伸之外,具剛性之腰圍彈性構件的伸縮區域為了維持住面形狀,使其縱斷面成為Z字狀而於非存在部分可形成口袋狀空間,並且由於 藉由該構成可以使口袋狀空間更加增大,故可以防止背側的漏出。 According to such an absorbent article, since the second fixing portion is located closer to the outer side in the longitudinal direction than the absorbent chip, the second fixing portion can be formed at the end near the longitudinal direction. As described above, the second fixing portion can be provided with a region that is less likely to cause shrinkage in the widthwise direction. By arranging a region that is less likely to cause shrinkage in the widthwise direction to be closer to the end in the longitudinal direction, the width can be easily determined by observation Central direction. In addition, in addition to stretching the waist elastic member by the contraction force of the first three-dimensional frill, the expansion and contraction area of the rigid waist elastic member maintains the shape of the surface and makes its longitudinal section zigzag. There is a part that can form a pocket-like space, and because With this configuration, the pocket-shaped space can be further increased, so that leakage from the back side can be prevented.
(9)有關此吸收性物品,較理想是於上述吸收性芯片中之上述長邊方向的端緣部的形狀,是使其上述寬幅方向之中央側之部分,比上述寬幅方向之端側的部分更朝向上述長邊方向的外側突出的彎曲形狀。 (9) For this absorbent article, it is preferable that the shape of the edge in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent chip is such that the central portion of the widthwise direction is larger than the widthwise end The side portion has a curved shape that protrudes further outward in the longitudinal direction.
根據如此之吸收性物品,於吸收性芯片之長邊方向的端緣部的形狀,成為其寬幅方向之中央側的部分,比寬幅方向之端側的部分更朝向上述長邊方向之外側突出的彎曲形狀,故藉由腰圍彈性構件的收縮力與第1彈性構件的收縮力的連動,腰圍彈性構件及第1立起部會沿著彎曲形狀收縮。因此,以沿著彎曲形狀收縮的形狀作為基準,便易於由觀察斷定出寬幅方向的中央部。又,形成於第1立體褶邊的第1固定部與第1立起部的交界附近之第1立體褶邊與表面薄片之間的區域,因吸收性芯片的厚度較薄的關係而可作得較寬廣。因此,由於因應該區域所形成的口袋狀空間較大而可以減低漏出,再者在使用吸收性棉墊之情形時,可使該棉墊變得易於插入。 According to such an absorbent article, the shape of the edge of the absorbent chip in the longitudinal direction becomes a portion on the center side in the width direction, which is more outward than the portion on the end side in the width direction. The protruding curved shape causes the waist elastic member and the first rising portion to contract along the curved shape by interlocking the contraction force of the waist elastic member and the contraction force of the first elastic member. Therefore, with the shape contracted along the curved shape as a reference, it is easy to determine the central portion in the width direction from observation. In addition, the area formed between the first three-dimensional frill and the surface sheet near the boundary between the first fixing portion and the first rising portion of the first three-dimensional frill can be made due to the thinner thickness of the absorbent chip. Be wider. Therefore, since the pocket-shaped space formed in the corresponding area is large, leakage can be reduced, and when the absorbent cotton pad is used, the cotton pad can be easily inserted.
(10)有關此吸收性物品,較理想是至少上述吸收性芯片之上述寬幅方向的中央區域,是形成比上述吸收性芯片之其以外的區域更低基重。 (10) In this absorbent article, it is preferable that at least the central region in the width direction of the absorbent chip is formed to have a lower basis weight than the other regions of the absorbent chip.
根據如此之吸收性物品,藉由將吸收性芯片的寬幅方向的中央區域形成為低基重,可將該區域作為用後即棄型紙尿布(吸收性棉墊)穿著時的標示,並且可使 棉墊更好整齊置放。因此,用後即棄型紙尿布的寬幅方向的中心與使用者身體的中心(或吸收性棉墊的寬幅方向的中心)的位置更容易相對合(相對齊)。 According to such an absorbent article, by forming the central region of the absorbent chip in the width direction to a low basis weight, this region can be used as an indicator when a disposable paper diaper (absorbent cotton pad) is worn, and Make The cotton pads are better placed neatly. Therefore, the position of the center of the disposable paper diaper in the width direction and the center of the user's body (or the center of the absorbent cotton pad in the width direction) are more easily aligned (relatively aligned).
(11)有關此吸收性物品,較理想是上述腰圍彈性構件,是包含沿著上述寬幅方向延伸的複數條線狀彈性構件,上述第1固定部之中位於上述長邊方向之最內側的固定端,是位於上述非存在部分,上述第1固定部的至少一部分,是被設置在:上述複數條線狀彈性構件中,由上述長邊方向之最內側的線狀彈性構件與最外側的線狀彈性構件所夾的區域。 (11) In this absorbent article, it is preferable that the waist elastic member includes a plurality of linear elastic members extending along the width direction, and the first fixing portion is located at the innermost side in the longitudinal direction The fixed end is located in the non-existent portion, and at least a part of the first fixed portion is provided in the plurality of linear elastic members, the innermost linear elastic member and the outermost The area sandwiched by the linear elastic member.
根據如此之吸收性物品,藉由將固定部的至少一部分設置在由長邊方向之最內側的線狀彈性構件與最外側的線狀彈性構件所夾的區域,於自然狀態下,藉由作用於立起部之長邊方向的收縮力,複數條線狀彈性構件會被朝內側拉近。因此,背側的端部會形成為接近圓弧的形狀(R狀)。又,藉由固定端位於非存在部分,於自然狀態下,藉由作用於立起部之長邊方向的收縮力,比其他區域剛性低的非存在部分會被朝內側拉近。該被朝內側拉近的非存在部分與背側的部分相輔相成,會形成更接近圓弧的形狀(R狀)。如此地,藉由將背側的端部附近(背側的端部以及被朝內側拉近的非存在部分)形成接近圓弧的形狀,可容易對齊用後即棄型紙尿布之寬幅方向的中心與穿著者身體的中心(或吸收性棉墊之寬幅方向的中心)的 位置。 According to such an absorbent article, by providing at least a part of the fixing portion in the region sandwiched by the innermost linear elastic member and the outermost linear elastic member in the longitudinal direction, in a natural state, by acting A plurality of linear elastic members are pulled toward the inside by the contraction force in the longitudinal direction of the rising portion. Therefore, the end on the back side is formed into a shape close to a circular arc (R shape). In addition, since the fixed end is located in the non-existent portion, in a natural state, the non-existent portion having lower rigidity than the other regions will be pulled inward due to the contraction force acting in the longitudinal direction of the standing portion. This non-existent portion pulled inwards complements the portion on the back side and forms a shape (R-shape) closer to an arc. In this way, by forming the vicinity of the back-side end (back-side end and non-existing portion drawn inward) close to a circular arc shape, it is possible to easily align the width direction of the disposable paper diaper The center of the wearer's body (or the center of the absorbent cotton pad in the width direction) position.
有關此吸收性物品,較理想是上述第1固定部,係以跨及於由上述長邊方向之最內側的線狀彈性構件與最外側的線狀彈性構件所夾的區域整體之方式來設置。 For this absorbent article, it is preferable that the first fixing portion is provided so as to span the entire region sandwiched by the innermost linear elastic member and the outermost linear elastic member in the longitudinal direction .
根據如此之吸收性物品,藉由將固定部,跨及於由上述長邊方向之最內側的線狀彈性構件與最外側的線狀彈性構件所夾的區域整體之方式來設置,於自然狀態下,作用於立起部之長邊方向的收縮力會作用於該區域整體。因此,背側的端部附近,會形成更明顯接近圓弧的形狀(R狀)。因此,更容易對齊用後即棄型紙尿布的寬幅方向的中心與穿著者身體的中心(或吸收性棉墊的寬幅方向的中心)的位置。 According to such an absorbent article, the fixing portion is provided across the entire region sandwiched by the innermost linear elastic member and the outermost linear elastic member in the longitudinal direction, in a natural state Next, the contraction force acting in the longitudinal direction of the standing portion will act on the entire area. Therefore, near the end of the back side, a shape (R-shape) that is closer to a circular arc is formed. Therefore, it is easier to align the center of the disposable paper diaper in the width direction with the center of the wearer's body (or the center in the width direction of the absorbent cotton pad).
有關此吸收性物品,較理想是於上述背側端部,以形成有:位於比上述長邊方向的最外側的線狀彈性構件更外側且伴隨上述線狀彈性構件的收縮而收縮的區域,也就是比相鄰之上述線狀彈性構件之間的間隔更長於上述長邊方向的收縮區域。 With regard to this absorbent article, it is preferable that the back end is formed with a region located outside the linear elastic member at the outermost side in the longitudinal direction and contracted as the linear elastic member contracts, That is, it is longer than the shrinkage region in the longitudinal direction than the interval between the adjacent linear elastic members.
根據如此之吸收性物品,藉由作用於立起部之長邊方向的收縮力,複數條線狀彈性構件被朝內側拉近之情形時,如此之收縮區域相對於線狀彈性構件為扇狀擴開。因此,背側的端部附近,會形成更明顯接近圓弧的形狀(R狀)。因此,更容易對齊用後即棄型紙尿布的寬幅方向的中心與穿著者身體的中心(或吸收性棉墊的寬幅方向的中心)的位置。 According to such an absorbent article, when a plurality of linear elastic members are pulled inward due to the contraction force acting on the longitudinal direction of the rising portion, such a contracted area is fan-shaped with respect to the linear elastic member Spread out. Therefore, near the end of the back side, a shape (R-shape) that is closer to a circular arc is formed. Therefore, it is easier to align the center of the disposable paper diaper in the width direction with the center of the wearer's body (or the center in the width direction of the absorbent cotton pad).
有關此吸收性物品,較理想為上述收縮區域的上述長邊方向長度,是比由上述最外側的線狀彈性構件與上述最內側的線狀彈性構件所夾之區域的上述長邊方向之長度的一半還長。 For this absorbent article, it is preferable that the length in the longitudinal direction of the contracted area is longer than the length in the longitudinal direction of the area sandwiched between the outermost linear elastic member and the innermost linear elastic member Half of it is still long.
根據如此之吸收性物品,藉由將收縮區域更長地形成,背側的端部附近,會形成更明顯接近圓弧的形狀(R狀)。 According to such an absorbent article, by forming the contraction region longer, the shape near the end on the back side becomes more pronounced close to an arc (R shape).
第1圖是作為實施形態之吸收性物品之成人用的用後即棄型紙尿布1的展開狀態(如後述)的概略平面圖。第2圖A、第2圖B、及第2圖C,分別為第1圖中的A-A斷面;B-B斷面圖;以及C-C斷面圖。又,在第2圖A至第2圖C中,基於紙面的顯示,僅顯示寬幅方向的單側。又,第3圖是穿著狀態之用後即棄型紙尿布1的概略立體圖。第4圖是將用後即棄型紙尿布1的背側部1b放大顯示的概略平面圖。第5圖是依據立體褶邊41g1的收縮力而於本體部1k形成口袋狀空間SP之樣態的概略斷面圖(詳細如後述)。
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of an expanded state (described below) of an adult disposable
所謂「展開狀態」,如第1圖所示,是指在解除各黏扣帶61對被黏扣標的帶65的卡止,使腹側部1a、臀下部1m、以及背側部1b在排列於長邊方向的狀態下,並且依第1立體褶邊用彈性構件451形成第1立起部41s1的收縮、依第2立體褶邊用彈性構件452形成第2立
起部41s2的收縮、依腰圍彈性構件71形成背側的端部1kbeL的收縮、以及依腿圍彈性構件81形成大腿褶邊1mf的收縮,分別剛好消弭為止,來將用後即棄型紙尿布1延伸於長邊方向及寬幅方向之兩方向的狀態。
The "expanded state", as shown in Fig. 1, refers to releasing the locking of each hook-and-
用後即棄型紙尿布1,是使用黏扣帶61供穿著者穿著的展開型(開放式)的紙尿布。如第1圖所示之展開狀態的用後即棄型紙尿布1,作為相互正交的三方向係具有:長邊方向、寬幅方向、以及厚度方向。在此,對於長邊方向,依順序排列有:腹側部1a、臀下部1m、以及背側部1b,在第3圖的穿著狀態下,腹側部1a是覆蓋於沒有圖示出之穿著者的腹側;臀下部1m是覆蓋於該穿著者的股胯間;背側部1b是覆蓋於該穿著者的背側。
The
又,於第1圖的展開狀態中,腹側部1a及背側部1b,是分別比臀下部1m更朝向寬幅方向的外側延伸出,藉此,從厚度方向所觀察之用後即棄型紙尿布1的外形形狀成為平面觀視大致砂漏形狀。在以下,亦將在腹側部1a朝向寬幅方向的外側延伸出的各部分1asf、1asf稱之為「腹側側翼1asf」,將在背側部1b朝向寬幅方向的外側延伸出的各部分1bsf、1bsf稱之為「背側側翼1bsf」。又,同樣地在以下,亦將厚度方向的一方側稱之為「肌膚側」,將另一方側稱之為「非肌膚側」。第1圖的概略平面圖,是從肌膚側來觀察展開狀態的用後即棄型紙尿布1。
Also, in the expanded state of FIG. 1, the
在此,如第1圖所示,在各背側側翼1bsf中
之寬幅方向的外端部,分別朝向寬幅方向突出設置有黏扣帶61。並且,藉由各黏扣帶61、61卡止於:設在腹側部1a之非肌膚側的面(以下簡稱「非肌膚側面」)的被黏扣標的帶65(請參考第1圖、第2圖C),如第3圖所示地形成腰圍開口部HB及一對腿圍開口部HL、HL,來使用後即棄型紙尿布1供穿著者所穿著。
Here, as shown in Fig. 1, in each back side wing 1bsf
The outer ends of the width direction are respectively provided with hook-and-
用後即棄型紙尿布1,如第1圖、第2圖B、以及第2圖C所示,係具有薄片狀的本體部1k。本體部1k,係具有:吸收尿液等之排泄液的吸收性芯片11、及從厚度方向的肌膚側覆蓋吸收性芯片11的表面薄片21、及從非肌膚側覆蓋吸收性芯片11的防漏薄片30、以及從比防漏薄片30更位於靠近非肌膚側來覆蓋吸收性芯片11而成為用後即棄型紙尿布1之外衣構材的外構裝薄片31。
The
再者,再對本體部1k,設置用以形成後述之第2立體褶邊41g2的立體褶邊薄片47、黏扣帶61、被黏扣標的帶65、腰圍彈性構件71、以及腿圍彈性構件81等,而完成用後即棄型紙尿布1。
Furthermore, the
又,本體部1k的長邊方向、寬幅方向、以及厚度方向,是分別與用後即棄型紙尿布1的長邊方向、寬幅方向、以及厚度方向為朝向相同方向。因此,在以下的說明中,對於此等的方向,在用後即棄型紙尿布1與本體部1k中並不特別加以區別來使用。
In addition, the longitudinal direction, the width direction, and the thickness direction of the
以下,一面參照圖面,一面對於用後即棄型
紙尿布1之各構成的細節加以說明。
In the following, one side refers to the drawing, and the other side refers to the disposable type
The details of each constitution of the
吸收性芯片11,是在本體部1k中,比背側的端部1kbeL更存在於長邊方向之內側的部分(第1圖)。吸收性芯片11,是將紙漿纖維等之液體吸收性纖維或是高吸收性聚合物(SAP)等的液體吸收性粒狀物,成形為在平面觀視下為大致砂漏形狀者,來作為特定形狀之一例。又,吸收性芯片11,是從厚度方向的肌膚側及非肌膚側的兩側分別藉由透液性的芯片膠膜薄片12所覆蓋(請參考第2圖B)。適合作為芯片膠膜薄片12之材料者,可以例示出纖維紙或是不織布等。不過在此,此等芯片膠膜薄片12並非必須的構成。
The
表面薄片21,是從肌膚側覆蓋吸收性芯片11之柔軟且具透液性的矩形薄片。在本實施形態中,由於吸收性芯片11之肌膚側的面是由芯片膠膜薄片12所覆蓋,所以表面薄片21,是從肌膚側一面覆蓋芯片膠膜薄片12,同時以熱熔接著劑等固定於芯片膠膜薄片12。又,需要覆蓋吸收性芯片11之肌膚側的面的大約全部區域的表面薄片21,係在寬幅方向上,具有與吸收性芯片11大致相同大小,在長邊方向上,具有從吸收性芯片11的兩側露出的大小。在本實施形態中,表面薄片21,在長邊方向上,是及於用後即棄型紙尿布1之全長而設置(請參考第1圖)。適合作為表面薄片21之材料者,雖可以例示出氣流(air-through)不織布等之適當的不織布,不過只要具有透液性及柔軟性,並不限於此。又,本實施形態
中的表面薄片21,係構成為第1立體褶邊41g1(詳細後述之)。
The
防漏薄片30,是從非肌膚側覆蓋吸收性芯片11之具柔軟且不透液性的矩形薄片(請參考第1圖、第2圖B)。而且如上述般地,藉由以吸收性芯片11的非肌膚側面被芯片膠膜薄片12覆蓋,防漏薄片30,是從非肌膚側一面覆蓋芯片膠膜薄片12,同時以熱熔接著劑等固定於芯片膠膜薄片12。又,需要覆蓋吸收性芯片11之非肌膚側面的全部區域的防漏薄片30,係具有從吸收性芯片11朝向寬幅方向的兩側以及長邊方向的兩側露出的平面尺寸。在此例中,防漏薄片30,在長邊方向上,是及於用後即棄型紙尿布1之全長而設置(請參考第1圖)。並且,在防漏薄片30之中,從吸收性芯片11及芯片膠膜薄片12朝向長邊方向或是寬幅方向露出的部分,是以熱熔接著劑等固定於表面薄片21或是立體褶邊薄片47。適合作為此防漏薄片30之材料者,雖可以例示出聚乙烯薄膜等之樹脂薄膜,不過只要具有不透液性及柔軟性,並不限於此。
The leak-
外構裝薄片31(相當於背面薄片),如已述般地,是成為用後即棄型紙尿布1的外衣構材的薄片。外構裝薄片31,是一面覆蓋防漏薄片30之非肌膚側的面,並一面以熱熔接著劑等固定於同一面(請參考第2圖B)。於本實施形態中的外構裝薄片31,亦成為用後即棄型紙尿布1的外形形狀。因此,外構裝薄片31的平面形
狀是成為大致砂漏形狀(請參考第1圖)。並且,外構裝薄片31,是從防漏薄片30朝向寬幅方向的兩側突出。該突出的部分,是藉由熱熔接著劑等而固定於立體褶邊薄片47(請參考第2圖A至第2圖C)。作為適合於外構裝薄片31的材料,雖可以例示出SMS(紡黏(spunbond)-熔噴(meltblown)-紡黏(spunbond))不織布等之適當的不織布,不過只要具備有柔軟性,此不限於此。又,以不透液性的薄片形成外構裝薄片31之情形時,亦可以省略防漏薄片30。
The outer packaging sheet 31 (corresponding to the back sheet) is, as already described, a sheet that becomes the outer casing member of the
分別對於吸收性芯片11之寬幅方向的端部11ew,設有兩個立體褶邊(第1圖、第2圖B)。在該兩個立體褶邊之中,將位於寬幅方向內側的立體褶邊稱之為「第1立體褶邊41g1」,將位於比第1立體褶邊41g1更位於靠近寬幅方向外側的立體褶邊稱之為「第2立體褶邊41g2」。
For the end portion 11ew of the
如第2圖B所示,第1立體褶邊41g1,其表面薄片21之寬幅方向的端部21ew,是藉由朝向寬幅方向之內側翻折而形成。亦即,端部21ew(翻折後的部分),成為第1立起部41s1。第1立起部41s1,是以翻折的折線L為支點而能夠朝向厚度方向的肌膚側立起。又,該翻折的折線L部分,是成為不能立起的第1基端部41k1。第1基端部41k1與41s1,是排列於寬幅方向而設置。並且,於第1立起部41s1之中的寬幅方向的前端部41sew1(端部21ew)作為沿著長邊方向之第1立體褶邊
用彈性構件451,例如是將940DTEX的1條線狀橡膠451以自然長度的2倍拉伸狀態下藉由熱熔接著劑等固定在長邊方向。藉由該線狀橡膠,於第1立起部41s1朝向長邊方向賦予收縮力。依所作用之該收縮力,第1立起部41s1收縮於長邊方向,藉此第1立起部41s1一面形成複數個縐褶並一面朝向厚度方向的肌膚側立起,作為第1立體褶邊41g1發揮功能(第2圖B)。在本實施形態中,表面薄片21之寬幅方向的端部是相當於「立體褶邊形成部」。於本體部1k,沿著長邊方向設有:間離於寬幅方向的2個立體褶邊形成部。又,第1基端部41k1相當於「基端部」。第1立起部41s1相當於「立起部」。第1立體褶邊用彈性構件451相當於「立體褶邊用彈性構件」。
As shown in FIG. 2B, the first three-dimensional frill 41g1 is formed by folding the end 21ew in the width direction of the
第1立體褶邊用彈性構件451之收縮力的大小,例如是如下方式所設定。首先,將設置第1立體褶邊用彈性構件451之前(沒有縐褶的狀態)的第1立起部41s1之長邊方向的全長尺寸,定義為100%的基準長度。然後,設置第1立體褶邊用彈性構件451並將已收縮於長邊方向之縐褶狀的第1立起部41s1朝向長邊方向伸長至93%之時,以使第1立體褶邊用彈性構件451可產生0.5N~2N的收縮力之方式,決定對第1立起部41s1進行固定時之第1立體褶邊用彈性構件451的伸長狀態。例如,在此例中,是使用940DTEX的1條線狀橡膠451。因此,藉由將該1條線狀橡膠451在長邊方向的伸長狀態
設定成自然長度的2倍並固定於第1立起部41s1,藉此將93%伸長時的線狀橡膠451之收縮力的大小限定在0.5N~2N。
The magnitude of the contraction force of the first three-dimensional hemming
又,如第1圖、第2圖A、以及第2圖C所示,於第1立起部41s1之長邊方向的各端部41s1eLa,41s1eLb,用以將該各端部41s1eLa、41s1eLb,在重疊於作為本體部1k一部分之表面薄片21的部分之狀態下,予以固定的第1固定部42a1、42b1,是分別形成為沿著長邊方向的帶狀。亦即,於各端部41s1eLa、41s1eLb中,在對應於第1固定部42a1、42b1的部分,與在表面薄片21之中比上述的折線L更位於靠近寬幅方向內側的部分之間,將熱熔接著劑設置成沿著長邊方向的帶狀來作為第1固定部42a1、42b1。各端部41s1eLa、41s1eLb是在分別重疊於作為本體部1k一部分之表面薄片21的部分的狀態下,藉由該接著劑所固定。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 A, and FIG. 2 C, each end 41s1eLa, 41s1eLb in the longitudinal direction of the first rising portion 41s1 is used to connect each end 41s1eLa, 41s1eLb, The first fixing portions 42a1 and 42b1 to be fixed in a state of being superimposed on a portion of the
又,如第4圖等所示,最內側部分42b1p,是位於背側部1b之第1固定部42b1中之長邊方向的內側端部,且於本體部1k中是存在於比吸收性芯片11更位於靠近長邊方向的外側。更理想是位在:不存在有腰圍彈性構件71及吸收性芯片11的非存在部分1kbn(於第4圖中以點狀模樣顯示)。非存在部分1kbn,是在背側的端部1kbeL(位在長邊方向之最內側位置的腰圍彈性構件71)與吸收性芯片11之間的區域,且剛性比其他的區域還低。第1固定部42b1,為「固定部」的一例。最內側部
分42b1p,為「固定端」的一例。又,背側的端部1kbeL,是位於本體部1k中,以位於長邊方向之最內側位置的腰圍彈性構件71的配置位置作為起端,從該起端往長邊方向的外側位置的部分。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the innermost portion 42b1p is the inner end in the longitudinal direction of the first fixing portion 42b1 of the
背側的端部1kbeL之長邊方向的尺寸,在如第4圖之用後即棄型紙尿布1的展開狀態中,例如是可以從20mm~40mm的範圍中做選擇,又,於背側的端部1kbeL所設置的腰圍彈性構件71之寬幅方向的尺寸,在同樣的展開狀態下,例如可以從180mm~220mm的範圍中做選擇。
The length of the back side end 1kbeL in the longitudinal direction can be selected from the range of 20mm to 40mm in the unfolded state of the
於第1固定部42b1的最內側部分42b1p,於第1立起部41s1所作用之第1立體褶邊用彈性構件451的收縮力,是以朝向長邊方向內側之拉伸力F的形態產生作用。藉此,本體部1k是經由該最內側部分42b1p而拉伸於長邊方向的內側。
In the innermost portion 42b1p of the first fixing portion 42b1, the contraction force of the first three-dimensional frill
在此,在本實施形態中,使最內側部分42b1p,位在本體部1k中之比吸收性芯片11更位於靠近長邊方向外側,更理想是位在上述非存在部分1kbn(請參照於第4圖中以點狀模樣所顯示的部分)。該非存在部分1kbn,是如上述之不存在有腰圍彈性構件71及吸收性芯片11的部分,其剛性是比其他的區域還低。
Here, in this embodiment, the innermost portion 42b1p is located in the
因此,如第5圖所示,依據上述的拉伸力F的作用,本體部1k,係在非存在部分1kbn中快速地彎折成斷面觀視大致Z字型形狀,其結果,在背側的端部
1kbeL與吸收性芯片11之間的位置,可以形成口袋狀的空間SP。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, according to the action of the above-mentioned tensile force F, the
此情形時,朝向上述之長邊方向的內側的拉伸力F,是經由第1固定部42b1的最內側部分42b1p作用於非存在部分1kbn。因此,同一拉伸力F,是大致不會作用在:比非存在部分1kbn更鄰接於長邊方向之外側位置的背側的端部1kbeL,其結果,可以抑制背側的端部1kbeL的立起。而可以在背側的端部1kbeL與吸收性芯片11之間的位置,確實地形成口袋狀的空間SP(如第5圖所示)。
In this case, the tensile force F toward the inside in the longitudinal direction described above acts on the
又,如第4圖的例示,第1固定部42b1的最內側部分42b1p,是位在:比非存在部分1kbn中之長邊方向的中央位置C1kbnL更位於靠近內側的位置之情形時,可以使朝向長邊方向之內側的拉伸力F,作用於更遠離背側的端部1kbeL的位置。其結果,可以更有效地抑制背側的端部1kbeL的立起,於穿著時使背側端部1kbeL不易朝向內側折彎,由於可以維持面形狀而可以合貼於穿著者的背部。
Further, as illustrated in FIG. 4, the innermost portion 42b1p of the first fixing portion 42b1 is located at a position closer to the inner side than the center position C1kbnL in the longitudinal direction of the non-existent portion 1kbn. The tensile force F toward the inner side in the longitudinal direction acts at a
又,在該第4圖的例示中,第1固定部42b1,是形成在:於第1立起部41s1中之比寬幅方向的中央位置C41sw更位於靠近寬幅方向的內側的位置。並且藉此,在第1立起部41s1與背側的端部1kbeL重疊的區域41seLb中,可以確實地固定第1立起部41s1。不過,並不限於此等,依情形,亦可以將第1固定部42b1 形成於比上述的中央位置C41sw更位於靠近寬幅方向的外側。 In the example of FIG. 4, the first fixing portion 42b1 is formed at a position closer to the inner side in the width direction than the central position C41sw in the width direction in the first rising portion 41s1. In this way, in the region 41seLb where the first rising portion 41s1 overlaps the back-side end 1kbeL, the first rising portion 41s1 can be reliably fixed. However, it is not limited to these, and depending on circumstances, the first fixing portion 42b1 may be It is formed outside the center position C41sw in the widthwise direction.
又,如第4圖所示,在位於寬幅方向中之第1固定部42b1與第1基端部41k1之間的位置,於寬幅方向排列設置2個輔助固定部43b。輔助固定部43b,是輔助第1固定部42b1。輔助固定部43b,由於作用有可消弭在第1固定部42b1與第1基端部41k1之間的位置所產生之第1立起部41s1與表面薄片21之間的縫隙,所以可以有效地防止尿液從區域41seLb漏出。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, two
輔助固定部43b,亦是由熱熔接著劑所形成。亦即,如第2圖A所示,作為輔助固定部43b的熱熔接著劑,係中介地插入於第1立起部41s1與表面薄片21之間沿著長邊方向的帶狀,藉此,第1立起部41s1與表面薄片21,也可被固定在寬幅方向上之第1固定部42b1與第1基端部41k1之間的位置。
The
又,在該例示中,輔助固定部43b之寬幅方向上的尺寸,是設定成比固定部42b之寬幅方向的尺寸還小,並且在輔助固定部43b之中之位在作為長邊方向最內側部分的最內側部分43bp之長邊方向的位置,係對齊於:與第1固定部42b1的最內側部分42b1p相同位置。不過,不限於此等。亦即,可以使輔助固定部43b之寬幅方向的尺寸,較大於第1固定部42b1之該方向的尺寸,也可以較小。又,使輔助固定部43b之最內側部分43bp的長邊方向的位置,可以位在比第1固定部42b1之最內
側部分42b1p更位於靠近長邊方向的外側位置,相反地也可以位在內側位置。不過,無論在何種情形下,較理想是如第4圖般,使輔助固定部43b的最內側部分43bp,位在非存在部分1kbn位置為佳,如此實施的話,可使依據前述的收縮力而朝向長邊方向之內側的拉伸力F,易於作用在非存在部分1kbn,而可以易於抑制腰圍彈性構件配置對象部分1kbeL的立起。不過,對於此等輔助固定部43b並非是必須構成。
In this example, the width of the
另一方面,第2立體褶邊41g2,如第1圖及第2圖B所示,是由與表面薄片21不同構件的立體褶邊薄片47(相當於第2立體褶邊形成部)所形成。立體褶邊薄片47,是以朝向寬幅方向跨越:形成於第1立體褶邊41g1之第1基端部41k1的方式所配置,同時從厚度方向的肌膚側覆蓋第1基端部41k1而設置。並且,立體褶邊薄片47,於第1基端部41k1或該附近部分,是以熱熔接著劑等固定於表面薄片21,藉此,於立體褶邊薄片47中之固定於表面薄片21的部分,成為不能立起的第2基端部41k2,又,在立體褶邊薄片47之中,比第2基端部41k2能夠更位於靠近寬幅方向之內側位置的部分(朝向外側翻折的部分),是成為以第2基端部41k2為支點能夠立起的第2立起部41s2。再者,於第2立起部41s2之中之寬幅方向的前端部,作為沿著長邊方向之第2立體褶邊用彈性構件452者,例如是使940DTEX的1條線狀橡膠452於長邊方向以自然長度之2.5倍的拉伸狀態下藉由
熱熔接著劑等而固定。因此,於第2立起部41s2被賦予長邊方向上的收縮力,依此收縮力,第2立起部41s2朝向長邊方向收縮,藉此第2立起部41s2一面形成複數個縐褶,一面朝向厚度方向的肌膚側立起,發揮作為第2立體褶邊41g2的功能(第2圖B)。作為適合於立體褶邊薄片47之材料者,可例示適當的不織布,在此雖是使用SMS不織布,不過只要具有柔軟性,並不限於此。
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2B, the second three-dimensional frill 41g2 is formed by a three-dimensional frill sheet 47 (corresponding to a second three-dimensional frill forming portion) that is a member different from the
又,立體褶邊薄片47,如第1圖、第2圖A、乃至第2圖C所示,朝向寬幅方向的外側方,延伸至與外構裝薄片31的外端緣31ew、31ew大致相同位置,在此外端緣31ew或其附近位置與外構裝薄片31以熱熔接著劑等接著而成一體化。藉此,立體褶邊薄片47與外構裝薄片31相互共同地,在腹側部1a及背側部1b中,分別形成有前述的腹側側翼1asf、1asf及背側側翼1bsf、1bsf。另一方面,臀下部1m亦是同樣地,在上述之外端緣31ew或其附近位置,使立體褶邊薄片47與外構裝薄片31以熱熔接著劑等接著而成一體化,藉此,從外端緣31ew涵蓋寬幅方向之內側的特定範圍形成有大腿翼部1mf、1mf。
Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2A, and even FIG. 2C, the three-
各大腿翼部1mf、1mf,分別在穿著狀態下,是成為腿圍開口部HL的部分,亦即是覆蓋穿著者的腿圍的部分。並且,使各大腿翼部1mf收縮於長邊方向而形成大腿褶邊,於各大腿翼部1mf,分別作為腿圍彈性構件81、81者,是使沿著長邊方向的複數條線狀橡膠81、81
在朝向長邊方向伸長狀態下,藉由熱熔接著劑等所固定。因此,當該腿圍彈性構件81、81的伸長狀態緩和時,大腿翼部1mf會朝向長邊方向收縮而形成複數的縐褶,該縐褶便成為大腿褶邊。
Each thigh wing portion 1mf and 1mf is a portion that becomes a leg circumference opening HL in a wearing state, that is, a portion that covers the wearer's leg circumference. In addition, each thigh wing portion 1mf is contracted in the long side direction to form a thigh frill, and each thigh wing portion 1mf serves as a leg circumference
又,如第2圖所示,第2立起部41s2,是與第1立起部41s1不同,是以第2基端部41k2或是其附近位置作為翻折位置,朝向寬幅方向的外側翻折,藉此,可實施成朝向寬幅方向的外側打開的「外開」狀態。並且,如第1圖、第2圖A、以及第2圖C所示,必須固定該外開狀態,因而於第2立起部41s2中之長邊方向上的各端部41s2eLa、41s2eLb處,分別將該各端部41s2eLa、41s2eLb重疊於本體部1k之狀態下予以固定的第2固定部42a2、42b2,是形成為沿著長邊方向的帶狀。並且,第2固定部42a2、42b2亦是由熱熔接著劑所形成。
Also, as shown in FIG. 2, the second raised portion 41s2 is different from the first raised portion 41s1, and the second base end portion 41k2 or the vicinity thereof is used as the folded position toward the outside in the width direction By folding, by this, it can be implemented in the "outward opening" state which opens toward the outside in the width direction. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 A, and FIG. 2 C, the outwardly opened state must be fixed, so at the end portions 41s2eLa, 41s2eLb in the longitudinal direction of the second rising portion 41s2, The second fixing portions 42a2 and 42b2, which are fixed in a state where the respective end portions 41s2eLa and 41s2eLb are overlapped with the
詳細而言,如第2圖A及第2圖C所示,被朝向寬幅方向的外側翻折的第2立起部41s2,於立體褶邊薄片47中是比第2基端部41k2更相向於寬幅方向的外側的部分47p,此外側的部分47p,是藉由熱熔接著劑等一體化地固定於用後即棄型紙尿布1的本體部1k,因而成為有如本體部1k的一部分。而且,第2立起部41s2是以被朝向寬幅方向的外側翻折的狀態重疊於:已成為有如該本體部1k的一部分的立體褶邊薄片47的部分47p。並且,在該已呈重疊狀態的第2立起部41s2,與已成為有如上述之本體部1k的一部分的立體褶邊薄片47的部分47p
之間,中介有作為第2固定部42a2、42b2的熱熔接著劑,藉此,第2立起部41s2及部分47p,在長邊方向的各端部41s2eLa、41s2eLb是藉由同一接著劑所固定。
In detail, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2C, the second rising portion 41s2 folded outward in the widthwise direction is more in the three-
在此較理想是如第4圖所示,對於位在背側部1b位置的第2固定部42b2,亦是使其長邊方向之最內側的部分,也就是最內側部分42b2p,以位在非存在部分1kbn(請參照在第4圖中以點狀模樣所顯示的部分)為佳。
Preferably, as shown in FIG. 4, the second fixing portion 42b2 located at the position of the
成為如此設置的話,於第2立起部41s2之該第2立體褶邊用彈性構件452的收縮力,如第4圖所示地,是以朝向長邊方向之內側的拉伸力F2的形態,經由該最內側部分42bp2而集中作用於非存在部分1kbn,藉此,對於背側的端部1kbeL大致沒有作用。因此,可以一面抑制背側的端部1kbeL的立起,並一面有效地貢獻於:在背側的端部1kbeL與吸收性芯片11之間的位置處之口袋狀空間SP(第5圖)的形成。
With this arrangement, the contraction force of the second three-dimensional hemming
又,第2立體褶邊用彈性構件452之收縮力的大小,例如,是以與第1立體褶邊用彈性構件451相同的方法所設定。亦即,將設置第2立體褶邊用彈性構件452之前之時點的第2立起部41s2之長邊方向的全長尺寸,也就是沒有上述縐褶之狀態下之長邊方向的全長尺寸,定義為100%的基準長度。並且,以設置第2立體褶邊用彈性構件452並將已收縮於長邊方向之縐褶狀的第2立起部41s2朝向長邊方向伸長至93%時,可使第2立體
褶邊用彈性構件452產生0.5N~2N的收縮力之方式,來決定對第2立起部41s2進行固定時之第2立體褶邊用彈性構件452的伸長狀態。例如,在此例中,是使用940DTEX的1條線狀橡膠452。因此,藉由將該1條線狀橡膠452在長邊方向的伸長狀態設定成自然長度的2倍並固定於第2立起部41s2,藉此將93%伸長時的線狀橡膠452之收縮力的大小限定在0.5N~2N。
In addition, the magnitude of the contraction force of the second three-dimensional hemming
又,第1固定部42b1的最內側部分42b1p及第2固定部42b2的最內側部分42b2p,分別對口袋狀空間SP的形成有所貢獻,在第4圖的例示中,第2固定部42b2的最內側部分42b2p,是位在比第1固定部42b1的最內側部分42b1p更位於靠近長邊方向的內側且寬幅方向的外側位置。 In addition, the innermost portion 42b1p of the first fixing portion 42b1 and the innermost portion 42b2p of the second fixing portion 42b2 each contribute to the formation of the pocket-shaped space SP. In the example of FIG. 4, the second fixing portion 42b2 The innermost portion 42b2p is located at the inner side of the first fixing portion 42b1 closer to the inner side in the longitudinal direction and the outer side in the widthwise direction.
因此,此等雙方的最內側部分42b2p、42b1p,是可以分別置於:朝向長邊方向之外側鼓出之大致圓弧狀的曲線上。如此一來,第2固定部42b2的最內側部分42b2p及第1固定部42b1的最內側部分42b1p,在各別的位置處藉由將用後即棄型紙尿布1的本體部1k曲折成斷面觀視大致Z字型形狀,而可以將口袋狀空間SP的形狀作成為平面觀視為大致圓弧形。並且,其結果,對一般呈大致圓弧形的臀部具有良好的合貼性,而能夠更有效地防止尿便漏出。
Therefore, the innermost portions 42b2p and 42b1p of the two can be placed on the substantially arc-shaped curve bulging outward in the longitudinal direction. In this way, the innermost portion 42b2p of the second fixing portion 42b2 and the innermost portion 42b1p of the first fixing portion 42b1 are bent into sections by bending the
又,就作成為該大致圓弧形的觀點而言,較理想為,從第2立體褶邊用彈性構件452賦予第2立起部
41s2之收縮力的大小,以比從第1立體褶邊用彈性構件451賦予第1立起部41s1之收縮力的大小還大為佳。亦即,第2立起部41s2在伸長93%時於第2立體褶邊用彈性構件452所產生之收縮力的大小,以比第1立起部41s1在伸長93%時於第1立體褶邊用彈性構件451所產生之收縮力的大小還大為佳。
In addition, from the viewpoint of making this substantially circular arc shape, it is preferable that the second rising portion is given from the second three-dimensional hemming
成為如此設置的話,如第4圖所示,於第2固定部42b2的最內側部分42b2p,係作用有:比對第1固定部42b1的最內側部分42b1p所作用之朝向長邊方向之內側的拉伸力F還大的拉伸力F2,藉此,第2固定部42b2的最內側部分42b2p,是比第1固定部42b1的最內側部分42b1p更朝向長邊方向的內側被大幅拉伸移動。又,第2固定部42b2的最內側部分42b2p,是位在比第1固定部42b1的最內側部分42b1p更位於靠近寬幅方向的外側且長邊方向的內側位置。因此,依據上述之拉伸力F、F2的大小關係(F<F2),可成為促使位在口袋狀空間SP之寬幅方向的中央部分,成為更加朝向長邊方向的外側突出之大致圓弧狀,其結果,該大小關係,可有效地對使口袋狀空間SP沿著臀部的形狀有所貢獻。 In this way, as shown in FIG. 4, the innermost portion 42b2p of the second fixing portion 42b2 acts to compare the innermost portion 42b1p of the first fixing portion 42b1 toward the inner side in the longitudinal direction The tensile force F2 is greater than the tensile force F, whereby the innermost portion 42b2p of the second fixing portion 42b2 is stretched and moved toward the inner side in the longitudinal direction greatly than the innermost portion 42b1p of the first fixing portion 42b1. . The innermost portion 42b2p of the second fixing portion 42b2 is located outside the innermost portion 42b1p of the first fixing portion 42b1 in the widthwise direction and inward in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, according to the above-mentioned relationship between the magnitudes of the stretching forces F and F2 (F<F2), it can be promoted to be located in the central portion of the pocket-shaped space SP in the width direction, and become a substantially circular arc protruding further outward in the longitudinal direction As a result, the size relationship can effectively contribute to the shape of the pocket-shaped space SP along the buttocks.
黏扣帶61,如第1圖及第2圖A所示,是分別設於一對背側側翼1bsf中之寬幅方向的外端部。黏扣帶61,是以柔軟之大致矩形薄片作為帶基材61a,並使帶基材61a之寬幅方向的一端部接合於背側側翼1bsf的外端部,另一端部是比背側側翼1bsf的外端部更朝向寬幅
方向的外側突出。並且,於另一端部中,在長邊方向2處的部分具有更朝向寬幅方向的外側突出的突出部61ap。於該2處突出部61ap之肌膚側的面,分別各固定有一個面黏扣帶的雄構件61m。
The hook-and-
該雄構件61m,於第3圖所示之紙尿布1的穿著狀態中,是用以使黏扣帶61卡合於被黏扣標的帶65的卡合部。具體而言,於雄構件61m(卡合部)之肌膚側的面,設有複數個卡合用突起(圖示省略),藉由使卡合用突起鉤扣於腹側部1a之被黏扣標的帶65的非肌膚側的面,使黏扣帶61被該被黏扣標的帶65所卡合。對於該雄構件61m,可以應用周知之物來作為面黏扣帶,例如,卡止用突起可適當地使用魚鉤狀者、或T字狀者等。又,適切作為帶基材61a之材料者,可例示出不織布等之柔軟的薄片材,在此例示中,雖是使用不織布,但並不限於此。
The
被黏扣標的帶65,如第1圖及第2圖C所示,是設置在腹側部1a之非肌膚側面,也就是設置在外構裝薄片31的非肌膚側面。在此例中,該帶65是寬幅方向較長之大致矩形形狀,而且,與外構裝薄片31之間,是一面對準彼此之寬幅方向的中央位置,同時藉由熱熔接著劑等使該帶65固定於外構裝薄片31。作為該被黏扣標的帶65所適合之材料者,可例示出配置有雌構件的薄膜或氣流不織布等,但並不限於此。又,也可以不使用被黏扣標的帶,而使用外構裝薄片本身就可使不織布等卡止用突起容易鉤扣者。
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2C, the
腰圍彈性構件71,如第4圖所示,要可使在背側部1b中之腰圍開口部HB能夠朝向寬幅方向伸縮,且對於用後即棄型紙尿布1之位在本體部1k中之長邊方向的背側的端部1kbeL,可賦予寬幅方向之收縮力的構件。並且,在此例中,於該端部1kbeL,作為腰圍彈性構件71者,是將沿著寬幅方向之複數條線狀橡膠71排列設置於長邊方向。詳細而言,作為複數條之一例,為5條940DTEX的線狀橡膠71,分別沿著寬幅方向延伸而配設,並且各線狀橡膠71,是於寬幅方向上以例如為自然長度的2倍的拉長狀態下,一面被中介地安插在:形成為本體部1k的表面薄片21與防漏薄片30之間,同時藉由熱熔接著劑等被固定在至少一方的薄片(表面薄片21或是防漏薄片30)。藉此,若伸長狀態受到緩和而處於自然狀態時,於本體部1k中之背側的端部1kbeL便朝向寬幅方向收縮,而成為形成有複數個縐褶的狀態。並且,藉此,各線狀橡膠71可以快速地朝向寬幅方向伸長,直到該縐褶完全伸長為止,其結果,腰圍開口部HB便可以伸縮於寬幅方向。
The waist
腰圍彈性構件71的收縮力,例如是如下方式所設定。首先,在設置腰圍彈性構件71之前的時點,將背側的端部1kbeL之寬幅方向的全長尺寸,亦即無上述縐褶之狀態下的寬幅方向之全長尺寸,定義為100%的基準長度。然後,設置腰圍彈性構件71並將已收縮於寬幅方向之背側的端部1kbeL朝向寬幅方向伸長至93%之時,
以在腰圍彈性構件71合計可產生2N~8N的收縮力之方式,決定對背側的端部1kbeL進行固定時之腰圍彈性構件71的伸長狀態。例如,在此例中,作為腰圍彈性構件71者,是使用5條940DTEX的線狀橡膠71。因此,藉由將該5條線狀橡膠71在寬幅方向的伸長狀態設定成自然長度的2倍並固定於背側的端部1kbeL,藉此將93%伸長時之5條的線狀橡膠71之收縮力之大小的合計值限定在2N~8N。
The contraction force of the waist
又,如第4圖所示,在吸收性芯片11中之長邊方向的背側的端緣部11eb的形狀,是成為使其寬幅方向之中央側的部分11ebc比寬幅方向之端側的部分11ebe更朝向長邊方向的外側(背側)突出的彎曲形狀(亦即,端緣部11eb成為圓弧狀)。
Also, as shown in FIG. 4, the shape of the edge 11eb on the back side in the longitudinal direction of the
成為如此實施的話,可以將從厚度方向的肌膚側觀察之情形下的口袋狀空間SP的形狀作成彎曲形狀。亦即,由於吸收性芯片11的剛性一般較高,所以藉由朝向長邊方向之內側的拉伸力F使非存在部分1kbn被拉伸時,背側的端部1kbeL附近(背側的端部1kbeL及非存在部分1kbn),可以在與吸收性芯片11的端緣部11eb鄰接的位置處易於沿著端緣部11eb曲折。又,由於端緣部11eb的形狀是彎曲形狀,所以背側的端部1kbeL附近,是沿著該彎曲形狀曲折,而可以將口袋狀空間SP作成彎曲形狀。另一方面,該彎曲形狀,其形狀亦是成為沿著一般呈大致圓弧形之臀部的形狀。因此,可以使該口袋
狀空間SP貼沿著臀部,透過對臀部之良好的合貼性,能夠更有效地防止尿便漏出。
In this way, the shape of the pocket-shaped space SP when viewed from the skin side in the thickness direction can be curved. That is, since the rigidity of the
也就是,如此地在吸收性芯片11之長邊方向的背側的端緣部11eb的形狀為彎曲之情形時,與端緣部11eb鄰接之非存在部分1kbn的長邊方向的大小,會成為因應寬幅方向的位置而變化,不過包含如此之情形,非存在部分1kbn之長邊方向的大小,若能設定在如下的範圍為佳。亦即,在長邊方向的大小為最小的位置P1kbn1(在第4圖中,寬幅方向的中央位置P1kbn1),例如設為10mm~40mm之範圍的任意值,長邊方向的大小為最大的位置P1kbn2(第4圖,在吸收性芯片11中之寬幅方向的端緣的位置P1kbn2),設為20mm~50mm之範圍的任意值為佳。若設定於如此的範圍中,可以將口袋狀空間SP的大小,製成適合於擋止尿液往背側流動的大小。例如,在比上述範圍更大的情形時,口袋狀空間SP變得容易崩壞而難以發揮作為擋止堰的功能,另一方,在比上述範圍更小的情形時,口袋狀空間SP之厚度方向的高度較低,此情形時亦會變得難以發揮作為擋止堰的功能。
That is, when the shape of the edge 11eb on the back side of the longitudinal direction of the
使穿著者穿著紙尿布1時,是將寬幅方向兩側所設置之黏扣帶61朝向左右拉伸狀態下,使背側部1b配置於穿著者的背側腰部。在本實施形態中,背側部1b的區域如此地被朝向寬幅方向外側拉伸時,可使局部性的縐褶不會
產生在剛性較低部分的非存在部分1kbn。亦即,藉由使作用於寬幅方向外側的力充分地作用於非存在部分1kbn,來將非存在部分1kbn均等地伸長,於紙尿布1穿著時可使口袋狀空間SP漂亮地形成。
When the wearer wears the
第6圖,是對於黏扣帶61的雄構件61m(卡合部),與非存在部分1kbn的位置關係進行說明的圖面。
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the positional relationship between the
於第6圖,在將黏扣帶61朝向左右拉伸的狀態下,是以位在雄構件61m(卡合部)之寬幅方向的特定位置wp中之長邊方向中央的位置作為中央位置hcp。在本實施形態中,黏扣帶61與非存在部分1kbn在位置關係上,是使沿著寬幅方向將寬幅方向兩側所設置之一對雄構件61m、61m的中央位置hcp彼此予以連結的中央線CL,可通過:位於紙尿布1之寬幅方向的中央部之非存在部分1kbn。
In FIG. 6, in the state where the hook-and-
將黏扣帶61往左右拉伸時,突出部61ap的部分,更進一步來說是藉由捏住設置於突出部61ap的雄構件61m的中央部附近(亦即,中央位置hcp附近)往左右拉伸,可以效率良好地使力(拉伸力)朝向寬幅方向外側作用。亦即,由於拉伸力沿著:連結寬幅方向兩側所設置之卡合部之中央位置hcp的中央線CL而發揮作用,故藉由使該中央線CL以通過非存在部分1kbn之方式來配置,可以使寬幅方向外側的力直接作用在非存在部分1kbn。尤其是,只要實施成中央線CL通過寬幅方向的中
央部中之非存在部分1kbn,就可以容易地使力均等地作用在非存在部分1kbn整體。藉此,使非存在部分1kbn均等地延伸,而可抑制局部性縐褶之發生等。
When the hook and
又,在本實施形態的紙尿布1中,於黏扣帶61之長邊方向上的2處具有突出部61ap,於各個突出部61ap分別設有雄構件61m(卡合部)。因此,能夠使兩對的卡合部卡合於被黏扣標的帶65,而可提高紙尿布1於穿著時之腰圍部的合貼性,並且可以分散作用在各卡合部的力。藉此,可以抑制紙尿布1於穿著時發生卡合部非意圖性剝離之情形,也可以容易將紙尿布1保持在如第3圖所示的穿著形態。
In addition, the
如此實施之情形時,長邊方向之兩處的突出部61ap之中,是以靠近於配置有腰圍彈性構件71之位置的突出部61ap為拉伸的對象。因此,中央線CL是要設定在:於長邊方向之外側所設置之突出部61ap的雄構件61m(卡合部)中。並且,實施成使該中央線CL可通過在寬幅方向的中央部中之非存在部分1kbn。紙尿布1的背側部1b是藉由腰圍彈性構件71的收縮力而收縮於寬幅方向。因此,將黏扣帶6往寬幅方向外側拉伸時,於長邊方向上藉由拉伸儘量靠近腰圍彈性構件71的區域,可使收縮部易於延伸。又,突出部61ap及卡合部也可以沿著長邊方向設置3處以上,此情形時,中央位置hcp亦是要設定在:於長邊方向上位在最接近配置有腰圍彈性構件71之位置的突出部61ap(卡合部)上,並使連結該中央
位置hcp彼此之直線成為中央線CL。
In such a case, among the two protrusions 61ap in the longitudinal direction, the protrusion 61ap close to the position where the waist
在決定雄構件61m(卡合部)的中央位置hcp時,成為寬幅方向之基準位置的「特定的位置wp」,通常是以雄構件61m之寬幅方向的中央的位置為之。不過,並不必須是正確地位於寬幅方向的中央,亦可以是從寬幅方向的中央偏離的位置。又,以雄構件61m的寬幅方向內側端部或是寬幅方向外側端部作為特定的位置wp亦可。又,第6圖中之雄構件61m的形狀為矩形形狀,不過只要能夠設定中央位置hcp,亦可以是圓形或三角形、或是其他的形狀。
When the central position hcp of the
又,此時,作為在第1固定部42b1中之長邊方向的內側端部,也就是最內側部分42b1p,是以存在於:比中央線CL所通過的位置更位於靠近長邊方向的外側較為理想。換言之,第1固定部42b1是不存在於中央線CL所通過的線上為佳。 In addition, at this time, the inner end in the longitudinal direction of the first fixing portion 42b1, that is, the innermost portion 42b1p, is present at an outer side closer to the longitudinal direction than the position where the center line CL passes Ideal. In other words, it is preferable that the first fixing portion 42b1 does not exist on the line through which the center line CL passes.
由於第1固定部42b1是以重疊於表面薄片21的狀態所固定,所以在該固定部分中,本體部1k的剛性較高。當中央線CL通過如此部分之情形時,本應沿著中央線CL作用之朝向寬幅方向外側的拉伸力,在第1固定部42b1的部分就難以發揮作用,要將非存在部分1kbn均等地延伸就會變得困難。相對於此,藉由將第1固定部42b1的最內側部分42b1p配置在比中央線CL更位於靠近長邊方向的外側,可以使朝向寬幅方向外側的拉伸力容易作用於非存在部分1kbn的整體,而可以更加容易抑制造
成縐褶產生在非存在部分1kbn等的問題。
Since the first fixing portion 42b1 is fixed in a state of being overlapped with the
又,在本實施形態中,就雄構件61m(卡合部)而言,將位於寬幅方向之特定的位置wp中之長邊方向外側端的位置當作為外端位置hop時,沿著寬幅方向將紙尿布1的寬幅方向兩側所設置之一對雄構件61m、61m的外端位置hop予以連結的直線OL,係實施成可通過腰圍彈性構件71所配置的部分為理想。又,亦可以以雄構件61m中之長邊方向之最外側的位置作為外端位置hop。
Moreover, in this embodiment, regarding the
藉此,將黏扣帶61往寬幅方向外側拉伸時,拉伸力也會容易地作用於腰圍彈性構件71,使腰圍彈性構件71不會鬆弛地被朝向寬幅方向外側伸長。因此,可使與腰圍彈性構件71鄰接所形成的非存在部分1kbn亦不會鬆弛而容易被朝向寬幅方向伸長。
As a result, when the hook-and-
又,就雄構件61m(卡合部)而言,將位於寬幅方向之特定的位置wp中之長邊方向內側端的位置當作為內端位置hip時,沿著寬幅方向將紙尿布1的寬幅方向兩側所設置之一對雄構件61m、61m的內端位置hip予以連結的直線IL,係實施成可通過吸收性芯片11所配置的部分為理想。又,亦可以以雄構件61m中之長邊方向之最內側的位置作為內端位置hip。
In addition, regarding the
藉此,將黏扣帶61往寬幅方向外側拉伸時,拉伸力也會容易地作用於吸收性芯片11,使吸收性芯片11不會鬆弛地被朝向寬幅方向外側伸長。因此,可使與吸收性芯片11鄰接所形成的非存在部分1kbn亦不會鬆弛
而容易被朝向寬幅方向伸長。
As a result, when the hook and
又,在本實施形態中,在背側部1b的區域中,於厚度方向重疊地配置有:表面薄片21之寬幅方向的端部區域的立體褶邊形成部、以及腰圍彈性構件71於寬幅方向上能夠伸縮的區域,並藉由熱熔接著劑等使之相互地接合。
In the present embodiment, in the region of the
藉由實施成如此之構成,將黏扣帶61往寬幅方向外側拉伸時,使拉伸力容易地作用於立體褶邊形成部。亦即,藉由寬幅方向外側的拉伸力,隨著腰圍彈性構件71朝向寬幅方向外側伸長,而對一對立體褶邊形成部分別作用有朝向寬幅方向外側打開的作用力,因而抑制立體褶邊形成部往寬幅方向內側倒下。亦即,於該區域中,可使立體褶邊形成部容易立起,而容易抑制排泄物等往紙尿布1的外部漏出。
With such a configuration, when the hook-and-
又,在本實施形態中,背側側翼1bsf與黏扣帶61是以不同的部件所構成,黏扣帶61是藉由熱熔接著劑等接合在背側側翼1bsf之寬幅方向外側端部。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the back side flap 1bsf and the hook and
藉此,於接合部中,構成背側側翼1bsf之2片薄片構件與黏扣帶61是重疊地存在於厚度方向上。換言之,黏扣帶61是被夾在:立體褶邊薄片47與外構裝薄片31之間,而成為於接合部的厚度方向上存在有3片薄片構件。因此,位於背側側翼1bsf與黏扣帶61的重疊部(亦即接合部)的強度變得較高,即使在將黏扣帶61往左右強力拉伸之情形下,可抑制接合部有所破損或剝離。
Thereby, in the joining portion, the two sheet members constituting the back side flap 1bsf and the hook-and-
假若,背側側翼1bsf與黏扣帶61是由單一構件所構成。在此狀態下,當黏扣帶61被往左右拉伸時,應力會集中在:形成背側側翼1bsf之部分與形成黏扣帶61之部分的交界部(相當於第6圖中以符號61e所顯示的部分),而會有造成黏扣帶61從該部分撕裂的可能性。相對於此,如本實施形態中藉由以不同構件將兩者接合,因而可以將交界部的強度提高至可承受得了來自黏扣帶61的拉伸力的程度。
If the back side flap 1bsf and the hook-and-
以上,雖是對於本發明的實施形態所進行的說明,但上述的實施形態,是用以使本發明可易於理解的說明,不得解釋成是用以限定本發明的說明。又,本發明,只要不脫離其趣旨,是得以變更或改良,並且本發明當然亦包含其該等效物件。 Although the above is the description of the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned embodiment is an explanation for making the present invention easy to understand, and should not be interpreted as a description for limiting the present invention. In addition, the present invention can be changed or improved as long as it does not deviate from its intent, and of course the present invention also includes its equivalent.
用後即棄型紙尿布1,是可以與吸尿棉墊等之另外的吸收性棉墊(圖示省略)組合來使用。吸尿棉墊,可載置於用後即棄型紙尿布1之表面薄片21的肌膚側的面。於此時,可以將吸尿棉墊之長邊方向的端部插入於口袋狀空間SP來予以保持。如此實施的話,在將吸尿棉墊載置於表面薄片21的肌膚側時,可以易於將之定位。又,由於是使吸尿棉墊的端部,插入於口袋狀空間SP,所以在將用後即棄型紙尿布1鋪入於穿著者的身體下面時,可使載置於表面薄片21之肌膚側的吸尿棉墊的端部
不會抵接於穿著者的肌膚。因此,亦可以有效地防止該端部所會引起之穿著者的肌膚問題。再者,使用如實施形態般之用後即棄型紙尿布1之情形時,將形成為接近圓弧形狀之背側的端部附近作為標示,可以使用後即棄型紙尿布之寬幅方向的中心與吸收性棉墊之寬幅方向的中心,容易進行位置相對合。
The
第7圖,是將處於自然狀態下之本實施形態之該用後即棄型紙尿布1的背側部1b予以放大顯示的概略平面圖(從肌膚側所觀察的平面圖)。如該第7圖所示,亦可作為如下的吸收性物品,其特徵為:於本體部中,沿著上述長邊方向設置有間離於寬幅方向上的一對第1立體褶邊;比上述第1立體褶邊更位於靠近寬幅方向外側的一對第2立體褶邊,是沿著上述長邊方向所設置;上述第1立體褶邊,是將第1彈性構件配置於上述長邊方向,並具有:排列於上述寬幅方向上之不能立起的第1基端部、以及以上述第1基端部為支點而能夠朝向上述厚度方向的肌膚側立起的第1立起部;上述第2立體褶邊,是將第2彈性構件配置於上述長邊方向,並具有:排列於上述寬幅方向上之不能立起的第2基端部、以及以上述第2基端部為支點而能夠朝向上述厚度方向的肌膚側立起的第2立起部;於上述第1立起部之中的上述背側端部,係形成有:以將上述第1立體褶邊重疊於上述本體部的狀態下將之固定的第1固定部;於上述第2立起部之中的上述背側端部,係形成有:以將上述第2立體褶邊重疊於上述本
體部的狀態下將之固定的第2固定部;上述第1固定部與上述腰圍彈性構件的伸縮區域為重疊;上述第1固定部是存在於:比上述吸收性芯片更位於靠近上述長邊方向上的外側;上述第2固定部是夾隔著上述第1固定部而與上述腰圍彈性構件的伸縮區域間離於上述寬幅方向。
Fig. 7 is a schematic plan view (plan view viewed from the skin side) of the
又,亦能夠是如以下所示的變形。 In addition, it can be modified as shown below.
如第7圖所示,上述第2固定部,是存在於:比上述吸收性芯片更位於靠近上述長邊方向上的外側,來作為其特徵的吸收性物品。 As shown in FIG. 7, the second fixing portion is an absorbent article that is present on the outer side closer to the longitudinal direction than the absorbent chip as a characteristic.
如第4圖所示,位於上述吸收性芯片之上述長邊方向的端緣部的形狀,是使其上述寬幅方向之中央側的部分比上述寬幅方向之端側的部分更朝向上述長邊方向的外側突出而呈彎曲形狀,來作為其特徵的吸收性物品。 As shown in FIG. 4, the shape of the edge of the absorptive chip in the longitudinal direction is such that the central portion of the widthwise direction is longer toward the longer side than the portion of the widthwise end The outer side in the lateral direction protrudes into a curved shape as the characteristic absorbent article.
如第7圖所示,上述腰圍彈性構件,是包含沿著上述寬幅方向的複數條線狀彈性構件,且上述第1固定部之中之位於上述長邊方向的最內側的固定端,是位在上述非存在部分位置,上述第1固定部之至少一部分,是設置在:上述複數條線狀彈性構件之中之由上述長邊方向的最內側的線狀彈性構件與最外側的線狀彈性構件所夾的區域中,來作為其特徵的吸收性物品。 As shown in FIG. 7, the waist elastic member includes a plurality of linear elastic members along the width direction, and the innermost fixed end of the first fixing portion located in the longitudinal direction is Located at the position of the non-existent portion, at least a part of the first fixing portion is provided among the plurality of linear elastic members from the innermost linear elastic member and the outermost linear in the longitudinal direction In the region sandwiched by the elastic member, it is an absorbent article that is characterized by it.
如第7圖所示,上述第1固定部,是跨及(涵蓋):由上述長邊方向的最內側的線狀彈性構件與最外側的線狀彈性構件所夾的區域整體而設置,來作為其特徵的吸收性物品。 As shown in FIG. 7, the first fixing portion spans (covers): it is provided by the entire region sandwiched by the innermost linear elastic member and the outermost linear elastic member in the longitudinal direction. Absorbent articles as its characteristics.
如第7圖所示,於上述背側端部,係形成有:位在比上述長邊方向的最外側的線狀彈性構件更外側位置且伴隨著上述線狀彈性構件之收縮而收縮的區域,也就是比相鄰之上述線狀彈性構件之間的間隔更長於上述長邊方向的收縮區域,來作為其特徵的吸收性物品。 As shown in FIG. 7, at the end on the back side, there is formed an area located outside the linear elastic member on the outermost side in the longitudinal direction and contracted as the linear elastic member contracts It is an absorbent article that is characterized by a contraction region longer than the distance between the adjacent linear elastic members in the longitudinal direction.
如第7圖所示,上述收縮區域的上述長邊方向長度,是比由上述最外側的線狀彈性構件與上述最內側的線狀彈性構件所夾之區域的上述長邊方向之長度的一半還長,來作為其特徵的吸收性物品。 As shown in FIG. 7, the length of the contracted region in the longitudinal direction is half the length of the region in the longitudinal direction of the region sandwiched between the outermost linear elastic member and the innermost linear elastic member It's still a long time since it is an absorbent article with its characteristics.
其他亦能夠是如以下的樣態。第8圖~第10圖,是將其他實施形態中之用後即棄型紙尿布1的背側部1b予以放大顯示的概略平面圖。
Others can also be as follows. FIGS. 8 to 10 are schematic plan views showing enlarged the
一種吸收性物品,其本體部具有長邊方向及寬幅方向以及厚度方向,並具有:吸收液體的吸收性芯片、及從上述厚度方向的肌膚側覆蓋上述吸收性芯片的表面薄片、以及上述厚度方向的非肌膚側覆蓋上述吸收性芯片的背面薄片,其特徵為:位於上述本體部之上述長邊方向的端部,係構成腰圍開口部,並且要對上述端部賦予上述寬幅方向的收縮力而於上述端部設置:沿著上述寬幅方向延伸的腰圍彈性構件;於上述本體部中之比上述端部更位於靠近上述長邊方 向之內側的部分,存在有上述吸收性芯片,並且於上述本體部中之上述端部與上述吸收性芯片之間的部分,是作為不存在有上述腰圍彈性構件及上述吸收性芯片之兩者的非存在部分,於上述寬幅方向的特定位置,薄片狀的立體褶邊形成部是沿著上述長邊方向而設置,上述立體褶邊形成部,是具有排列於上述寬幅方向之不能立起的基端部、以及以上述基端部作為支點而能夠朝向上述厚度方向的肌膚側立起的立起部,依據作用於上述立起部之上述長邊方向的收縮力使上述立起部收縮於上述長邊方向,藉此,使上述立起部朝向上述厚度方向的肌膚側立起,於上述立起部之中之上述長邊方向的端部,形成有:使該端部固定成伏倒在上述本體部之狀態的固定部,並且在該固定部之中,上述長邊方向之最內側的部分,是位於上述非存在部分的位置。 An absorbent article having a body portion having a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction, and comprising: an absorbent chip absorbing liquid, a surface sheet covering the absorbent chip from the skin side in the thickness direction, and the thickness The back sheet that covers the absorbent chip on the non-skin side in the direction is characterized in that: the end of the main body portion in the longitudinal direction constitutes a waist opening, and the end portion is given shrinkage in the width direction Force is provided at the end portion: a waist elastic member extending in the width direction; the body portion is located closer to the long side than the end portion Inwardly, the absorbent chip is present, and the portion between the end portion and the absorbent chip in the body portion is used as both the waist elastic member and the absorbent chip. The non-existent portion of the sheet, at a specific position in the width direction, the sheet-shaped three-dimensional frill forming portion is provided along the long-side direction, and the three-dimensional frill forming portion has an arrangement that is not arranged in the width direction The raised base portion and the raised portion that can be raised toward the skin side in the thickness direction using the proximal end portion as a fulcrum, and the raised portion is caused by the contraction force in the longitudinal direction acting on the raised portion Shrinking in the long-side direction, whereby the rising portion is raised toward the skin side in the thickness direction, and at the end in the long-side direction among the rising portions, the end portion is formed to be fixed The fixed portion lying down on the body portion, and the innermost portion in the longitudinal direction of the fixed portion is located at the non-existent portion.
如第8圖~第10圖所示,上述立起部的上述收縮力,是由沿著上述長邊方向地設於上述立起部的彈性構件所賦予,上述固定部,是跨及於上述非存在部分與上述本體部的上述端部而延伸,在上述彈性構件之中,在位於上述本體部之上述端部 位置的部分中,並沒有產生上述長邊方向的收縮力,來作為其特徵的吸收性物品。 As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the contraction force of the rising portion is given by an elastic member provided on the rising portion along the longitudinal direction, and the fixing portion spans the above The non-existent portion extends from the end of the body portion, and among the elastic members, at the end portion of the body portion In the position part, the above-mentioned contraction force in the longitudinal direction is not generated as the characteristic absorbent article.
如第8圖~第10圖所示,在上述彈性構件之中,在位於上述非存在部分位置的部分中,並沒有產生上述長邊方向的收縮力,來作為其特徵的吸收性物品。 As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 10, among the elastic members, the part located at the non-existent part position does not generate the contraction force in the longitudinal direction as the characteristic absorbent article.
第11圖A,是對於用後即棄型紙尿布1所設置的狹縫進行說明的圖面。第11圖B,是已折疊成3折之折疊狀態的紙尿布1的長邊方向斷面圖。
FIG. 11A is a diagram for explaining the slit provided in the
如第11圖A所示,亦可於吸收性芯片11設置狹縫等之低基重的區域。於此例中,於吸收性芯片11之寬幅方向的中央區域,形成有狹縫S1a~S1c。狹縫S1a,係形成於腹側部1a。狹縫S1b,係形成於臀下部1m。狹縫S1c,係形成於背側部1b。於中央區域之寬幅方向的外側,形成有狹縫S2a~S2c及狹縫S3a~S3c。狹縫S2a及狹縫S3a,係於腹側部1a以夾隔狹縫S1a之方式而形成。狹縫S2b及狹縫S3b,係於臀下部1m以夾隔狹縫S1b之方式而形成。狹縫S2c及狹縫S3c,係於背側部1b以夾隔狹縫S1c之方式而形成。各狹縫,是比吸收性芯片11之其以外的區域還更低基重。亦即,至少吸收性芯片11之寬幅方向的中央區域,是形成為比吸收性芯片11之其以外的區域還更低基重。
As shown in FIG. 11A, the
如此地,藉由將吸收性芯片11之寬幅方向的中央區
域(中央區域的一部分)形成為低基重,由於可使縐褶容易形成於低基重的部分,所以可以使該區域作為用後即棄型紙尿布1(吸收性棉墊)在穿著時的標示。因此,可使用後即棄型紙尿布1之寬幅方向的中心與穿著者的身體中心(或是吸收性棉墊之寬幅方向的中心)更容易進行位置相對合。又,裝著棉墊之情形時,將吸收性棉墊對合於身體之後,從外側裝著用後即棄型紙尿布時,以狹縫為基點而可以使吸收體容易折彎於長邊方向,尤其是在中央的狹縫部分吸收體是成為山折狀,故可以確實地將吸收性棉墊壓抵於身體。再者,吸收性芯片11是使基重相較於中央區域為隨著朝向寬幅方向側部而增大,所以吸收性棉墊的位置不易偏移,在製造過程中也可以防止吸收性芯片的破損等。
In this way, by placing the central region of the
又,使用前的紙尿布1是實施成於長邊方向折疊成3折的狀態。如第11圖A所示,於紙尿布1設有第1折痕F1~第3折痕F3的3道折痕。第1折痕F1是沿著寬幅方向以通過非存在部分1kbn的區域之方式所形成。第2折痕F2是沿著寬幅方向以通過長邊方向的狹縫S1c與狹縫S1b之間的區域之方式所形成。第3折痕F3是沿著寬幅方向以通過長邊方向的狹縫S1b與狹縫S1a之間的區域之方式所形成。形成第1折痕F1的非存在部分1kbn是如上所述其剛性較低。又,由於第2折痕F2及第3折痕F3是形成在沒有狹縫S1a~S1c的平滑區域,所以折彎於長邊方向時的抵抗較小。因此,藉由以此等的折痕
作為基點,可以使紙尿布1折疊於長邊方向變得容易。
In addition, the
將紙尿布1進行3折時,首先對於展開狀態的紙尿布1,是以第1折痕F1為基點將背側的端部1kbeL朝向厚度方向的非肌膚側NS進行折疊。其次,以第2折痕F2為基點並以使臀下部1m的部分與厚度方向的肌膚側S之面彼此相向之方式來折疊本體部1k之背側部1b的部分。其次,以第3折痕F3為基點並以使本體部1k的腹側部1a的肌膚側S的一部分重疊於本體部1k之背側部1b的非肌膚側NS之方式進行折疊。藉由如此實施,可以將紙尿布1折疊成如第11圖B所顯示之小巧的狀態。又,複數條折痕之中,由於第1折痕F1是以通過非存在部分1kbn的區域之方式所形成,所以在剛性較低的非存在部分會變得容易帶有保持彎折傾向。藉此,紙尿布1在穿著狀態之下,就可以容易地形成口袋狀空間SP。
When folding the
1‧‧‧用後即棄型紙尿布(吸收性物品) 1‧‧‧Disposable paper diapers (absorbent articles)
1a‧‧‧腹側部 1a‧‧‧ ventral side
1b‧‧‧背側部 1b‧‧‧Back side
1m‧‧‧臀下部 1m‧‧‧Lower hip
1asf‧‧‧腹側側翼 1asf‧‧‧ ventral flank
1bsf‧‧‧背側側翼 1bsf‧‧‧back flank
1k‧‧‧本體部 1k‧‧‧Body
1kaeL‧‧‧腹側的端部 1kaeL‧‧‧ ventral end
1kbeL‧‧‧背側的端部 1kbeL‧‧‧End of back
1mf‧‧‧大腿褶邊 1mf‧‧‧thigh frill
11‧‧‧吸收性芯片 11‧‧‧ Absorptive chip
11ew‧‧‧吸收性芯片11之寬幅方向的端部
11ew‧‧‧End of the
12‧‧‧芯片膠膜薄片 12‧‧‧Chip film sheet
21‧‧‧表面薄片 21‧‧‧Surface sheet
30‧‧‧防漏薄片 30‧‧‧Leakproof sheet
31‧‧‧外構裝薄片(背面薄片) 31‧‧‧Construction sheet (back sheet)
31ew‧‧‧外構裝薄片31的外端緣
31ew‧‧‧Outer edge of
41g1‧‧‧第1立體褶邊 41g1‧‧‧The first three-dimensional frill
41g2‧‧‧第2立體褶邊 41g2‧‧‧The second three-dimensional frill
41k1‧‧‧第1基端部 41k1‧‧‧First base end
41k2‧‧‧第2基端部 41k2‧‧‧2nd base end
41s1‧‧‧第1立起部 41s1‧‧‧First Rising Department
41s1eLa、41s1eLb‧‧‧第1立起部41s1之長邊方向的端部 41s1eLa, 41s1eLb‧‧‧‧The end of the first rising portion 41s1 in the longitudinal direction
41s2‧‧‧第2立起部 41s2‧‧‧Second Rising Department
41s2eLa、41s2eLb‧‧‧第2立起部41s2中之長邊方向的端部 41s2eLa, 41s2eLb‧‧‧‧The end of the second rising portion 41s2 in the longitudinal direction
41sew1‧‧‧第1立起部41s1中之寬幅方向的前端部 41sew1 ‧‧‧ The first rising portion 41s1 in the widthwise front end
42a1、42b1‧‧‧第1固定部 42a1, 42b1‧‧‧First fixed part
42b2‧‧‧第2固定部 42b2‧‧‧Second fixed part
47‧‧‧立體褶邊薄片 47‧‧‧Three-dimensional frill
61‧‧‧黏扣帶 61‧‧‧ Velcro
61a‧‧‧帶基材 61a‧‧‧with substrate
61ap‧‧‧帶基材61a之寬幅方向的突出部
61ap‧‧‧Protrusion of
61m‧‧‧雄構件(卡合部) 61m‧‧‧male component (engagement part)
65‧‧‧被黏扣標的帶 65‧‧‧The tape with the label attached
71‧‧‧腰圍彈性構件 71‧‧‧ Elastic waist member
81‧‧‧腿圍彈性構件 81‧‧‧ Leg elastic member
451‧‧‧第1立體褶邊用彈性構件 451‧‧‧The first elastic member for three-dimensional hemming
452‧‧‧第2立體褶邊用彈性構件 452‧‧‧The second elastic member for three-dimensional hemming
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014156952A JP5657162B1 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Absorbent articles |
| JP2014-156952 | 2014-07-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201620472A TW201620472A (en) | 2016-06-16 |
| TWI694815B true TWI694815B (en) | 2020-06-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104122039A TWI694815B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2015-07-07 | Absorbent article |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP5657162B1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI694815B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5814485B1 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Disposable wearing items |
| JP5814486B1 (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Disposable wearing items |
| JP7362528B2 (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2023-10-17 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Interlocking disposable wearing article |
| JP7455630B2 (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2024-03-26 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Interlocking disposable wearing article |
| JP7349413B2 (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2023-09-22 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Interlocking disposable wearing article |
| JP7541942B2 (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2024-08-29 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Tape-type disposable diapers |
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| WO2004112518A1 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2004-12-29 | Livedo Corporation | Folding structure of disposable underpants and disposable underpants |
| EP1547556A1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-29 | grupo P.I. Mabe, S.A. de C.V. | Disposable absorbent article with outwardly disposed outer cuffs |
| JP2009207660A (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-09-17 | Oji Nepia Co Ltd | Absorbent article |
| JP2013111326A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-10 | Kao Corp | Disposable diaper |
| JP2014014726A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-30 | Uni Charm Corp | Disposable wearing article |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4533182B2 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2010-09-01 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | Fastening piece manufacturing method and absorbent article manufacturing method |
| JP4796866B2 (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2011-10-19 | 白十字株式会社 | Disposable absorbent article |
| JP5079616B2 (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2012-11-21 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Tape-type disposable diapers |
| JP5550470B2 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2014-07-16 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Wearing article |
| JP4980450B2 (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-07-18 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Disposable absorbent article |
| JP6044790B2 (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2016-12-14 | ファメッカニカ.データ エス.ピー.エー. | Training pants manufacturing method and training pants |
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2014
- 2014-07-31 JP JP2014156952A patent/JP5657162B1/en active Active
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004112518A1 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2004-12-29 | Livedo Corporation | Folding structure of disposable underpants and disposable underpants |
| EP1547556A1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-29 | grupo P.I. Mabe, S.A. de C.V. | Disposable absorbent article with outwardly disposed outer cuffs |
| JP2009207660A (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-09-17 | Oji Nepia Co Ltd | Absorbent article |
| JP2013111326A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-10 | Kao Corp | Disposable diaper |
| JP2014014726A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-30 | Uni Charm Corp | Disposable wearing article |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2016032591A (en) | 2016-03-10 |
| TW201620472A (en) | 2016-06-16 |
| JP5657162B1 (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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