TWI694899B - Tool support structure - Google Patents
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Abstract
本發明係一種工具之支撐結構,係包含:一工具,具有一工作頭及一桿身,該工作頭之並設有一工作軸心;該桿身會以該頭部之工作軸心為軸而旋轉;一握持構件,樞設於該工具上方,該握持構件設有一握持軸心,該握持軸心與該工作軸心為同軸設置,該握持構件可相對於該工作頭轉動,使用者可握持於該握持構件,以輔助握持工具,並可避免使用者之手部與工具之工作頭相接觸而影響工作頭之作動。The invention is a tool support structure, which includes: a tool with a working head and a shaft, the working head is provided with a working axis; the shaft will take the working axis of the head as the axis Rotation; a holding member, pivotally arranged above the tool, the holding member is provided with a holding axis, the holding axis is coaxial with the working axis, the holding member can rotate relative to the working head The user can hold the holding member to assist in holding the tool, and prevent the user's hand from contacting the working head of the tool and affecting the movement of the working head.
Description
本發明係與一種手工具有關,特別是指一種可以輔助支撐工作頭之工具之支撐結構。The invention relates to a hand tool, in particular to a supporting structure of a tool that can support the working head.
一般在螺緊或螺鬆工件時,為了要能夠在使用時產生一反向空轉的操作,會使用棘輪扳手,請參閱圖1所示,係提供習知之一種棘輪扳手90,包含有:一棘輪頭部91及一桿身92所構成,該棘輪頭部91可以產生一棘轉的作用,也就是單一方向可以產生轉動施力,另一方向則為空轉,使該棘輪扳手90可以反覆的前後轉動,並且可以產生單向施力的動作,另外,為了產生換向施力控制的作用,該棘輪頭部11會在頂部設置有一換向機構911,透過該換向機構911的切換,而可產生有不同方向的施力操作。Generally, when tightening or loosening the workpiece, in order to be able to produce a reverse idling operation during use, a ratchet wrench is used. Please refer to FIG. 1, which provides a
而習知之棘輪扳手90在操作時,使用者為了要穩固操作,通常會以一隻手握持該桿身92進行施力的操作,再以另一隻手握住該棘輪頭部91,當該桿身92旋轉時,手部握持該棘輪頭部91以期增加其穩定性,避免施力過程中,該棘輪頭部91與工件未結合而無法確實作動。While the
但,使用者的手在施力及握持的同時,除了施力過程中,握持棘輪頭部91的手容易去撥動到該換向機構911,使得換向機構911的位置產生變化,而使棘輪頭部91內的棘齒嚙合不全而產生損壞。However, while the user's hand is applying force and gripping, in addition to the process of applying force, the hand holding the
另外, 在需要精確使用鎖固扭力的狀態下,該棘輪扳手90會設置有一扭力機構(圖未示),透過該桿身92與棘輪頭部91之間的力矩變化而可以測的扭力值,當該手部握持於該棘輪頭部91上,該桿身92進行旋轉時,該手部握持於該棘輪頭部91上會產生干擾,使該扭力機構所測到的扭力值會因為手部握持於該棘輪頭部91上產生阻尼,而使扭力值的測量會產生誤差。In addition, in a state where the locking torque is required to be used accurately, the
本發明之主要目的係在於提供一種可以手部輔助支撐但不會影響工具操作之工具之支撐結構。The main object of the present invention is to provide a tool support structure that can be supported by the hand but does not affect the operation of the tool.
為達上述目的,本發明係提供一種工具之支撐結構,包含有: 一工具,具有一工作頭及一桿身,該桿身係連接於該工作頭後端,該工作頭並設有一工作軸心;該桿身會以該工作頭之工作軸心為軸旋轉; 一握持構件,設於該工具之工作頭上方,具有一握持部及一樞轉部;該握持部係設於頂部可供握持,該樞轉部設於該握持部的底部,該握持部與該樞轉部之間具有一握持軸心,該握持軸心並與該操作軸心同軸設置,且該樞轉部係樞設於該工具頭上方,可相對於該工作頭轉動。 藉此,使用者在使用的過程中,可以握持該握持構件而輔助握持該工具,不會接碰觸到工作頭,而不會影響到工具的操作,避免內部結構損壞而可延長使用壽命。 To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a support structure for tools, including: A tool has a working head and a shaft, the shaft is connected to the rear end of the working head, and the working head is provided with a working axis; the shaft will rotate around the working axis of the working head; A gripping member is provided above the working head of the tool, and has a gripping part and a pivoting part; the gripping part is provided at the top for gripping, and the pivoting part is provided at the bottom of the gripping part , A grip axis is provided between the grip portion and the pivot portion, the grip axis is coaxially disposed with the operation axis, and the pivot portion is pivotally disposed above the tool head, relative to The working head rotates. In this way, the user can hold the holding member to assist the holding of the tool during use, without touching the working head, without affecting the operation of the tool, avoiding damage to the internal structure and extending it Service life.
較佳地,更包含有:一連接構件,具有一套接部及一嵌接部;該套接部設於該連接構件之頂面,該樞轉部係樞設於該套接部內,並可自由轉動;該工作頭之頂部並設有一接合部,該嵌接部固接於該接合部內。Preferably, it further comprises: a connecting member with a sleeve portion and an embedded portion; the sleeve portion is provided on the top surface of the connection member, the pivot portion is pivotally arranged in the sleeve portion, and It can rotate freely; the top of the working head is provided with a joint part, and the embedding part is fixed in the joint part.
較佳地,該樞轉部係為一圓柱體,該套接部係為一圓柱孔。Preferably, the pivoting portion is a cylindrical body, and the sleeve portion is a cylindrical hole.
較佳地,該樞轉部係為一圓柱體;該工具之工作頭頂部設有一套接部,該套接部係為一圓柱孔。Preferably, the pivoting part is a cylindrical body; the top of the working head of the tool is provided with a sleeve portion, and the sleeve portion is a cylindrical hole.
較佳地,該樞轉部之圓柱體與該套接部之圓柱孔之間設有一彈性定位構件,使該樞轉部與該套接部之間形成彈性定位。Preferably, an elastic positioning member is provided between the cylindrical body of the pivot portion and the cylindrical hole of the sleeve portion, so that elastic positioning is formed between the pivot portion and the sleeve portion.
請參閱圖2至4所示,提供本發明一種較佳實施例之支撐結構,其係包含有一工具10、一握持構件20及一連接構件30所構成:Please refer to FIGS. 2 to 4 to provide a supporting structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which includes a
該連接構件30係可拆卸的組設於該工具10頂部;而該握持構件20係可拆卸的樞設於該連接構件30頂部;使用者在使用該工具10時可以將手握持於該握持構件20上,使該工具10在施力轉動時,使用者可以握持該握持構件20來穩固該工具10之操作,並且不影響該工具10之轉動,以及工具10上之扭力值的測定。The connecting
該工具10具有一工作頭11及一桿身12,該工作頭11上具有一操作軸心L1,本實施例中,其係為一棘輪扳手之扭力工具,但是並不侷限其使用的工具種類為何,只要為以該工作頭11之操作軸心L1為軸心進行轉動操作的工具皆可適用。該工作頭11係為一棘輪結構所構成,該棘輪結構係與習知之結構相同,在此並不贅述,該工作頭11於底部沿該操作軸心L1之軸向設置有一頭部111,該頭部111可供套接套筒或工件進行驅轉,該工作頭11底部亦可形成有凹槽或其他構形供與,相對的頂部位置並沿該操作軸心L1之軸向凹設有一接合部112,其係形成為一四角孔,該頭部111與該接合部112於本創作中係為一體成形,其亦可分別設置,該頭部111與該接合部112係沿該操作軸心L1同軸設置,該工作頭11之頂部並設有一換向件113,該換向件113可以設置該棘輪結構的施力方向。該桿身12上設置有一扭力感測裝置121,該扭力感測裝置121可以感知該工具10施用的扭力大小,扭力感測裝置121之結構亦為習知的設置,在此也不另外贅述。The
該握持構件20係具有一握持部21及一樞轉部22,該握持部21與該樞轉部22之間具有一握持軸心L2;該握持部21係設於該握持構件20之頂部,並形成一圓盤狀方便握持;該樞轉部22設於該握持部21的底部,係形成為一圓柱體,該樞轉部22與該握持部21為沿該握持軸心L2之軸向同軸設置,該樞轉部22之側邊並凹設有一容置孔221,該容置孔221內設有一彈性定位構件23,係包含有一彈性元件231及一定位件232,該定位件232係為一圓珠,該彈性元件231並給予該定位件232一向外的彈性力。The
該連接構件30設於該工具10與該握持構件20之間,包含有一套接部31及一嵌接部32,該嵌接部32與該套接部31之間具有一連接軸心L3,該套接部31與該嵌接部32係沿該連接軸心L3之軸向設置;該套接部31係設於頂部朝向該握持構件20,相對於該樞轉部22之圓柱體形成為一圓柱孔,該套接部31內側並環設有一環凹槽311,該樞轉部22套設於該套接部31內時,該彈性定位構件23之定位件232會彈性嵌卡於該環凹槽311內,使該樞轉部22可以在該套接部31內轉動而不易脫落;該嵌接部32係朝向該工具10,該嵌接部32為一四角柱體相對嵌設於該工具10之頂部之接合部112,使該連接構件30可以固設於該工具10之工作頭11上方,並且,該工作頭11之頭部111及接合部112、該連接構件之套接部31與嵌接部32以及該握持構件20之握持部21以及樞轉部22組裝後皆位於同軸,也就是說,該操作軸心L1、握持軸心L2及該連接軸心L3組裝後,係為重合。The connecting
使用時,請參閱圖5及6所示,將該連接構件30設置於該工具10之頂部,再將該握持構件20設於該連接構件30之頂部;使該連接構件30可以固定於該工具10上,而該握持構件20可以於該連接構件30上轉動。使用者可以一隻手握持該扭力扳手10之桿身12進行施加力量,並且驅動該工作頭11之頭部111轉動,帶動工件進行螺鬆或螺緊的動作;使用者的另一隻手可以握持於該握持構件20的握持部21上,該握持部21為圓盤狀,方便握持;並且,該握持構件20之樞轉部22係可轉動的樞設於該連接構件30的套接部31內,而該連接構件30之嵌接部31係固設於該工作頭11之接合部112上;當該工具10之桿身12以該頭部111之操作軸心L1為軸心轉動時,該工作頭11會帶動該連接構件30同動,而該握持構件20則會於該連接構件30上方相對轉動,所以,當該工具10轉動的時候,該使用者可以手部握持握持構件20保持一固定位置,不隨該工具10轉動,除了讓使用者在握持的時候,手部不會跟著轉動之外,手部握持在該握持構件上20,該握持構件20相對於該工具10轉動,而不會影響該工具10之扭力感測裝置121對於實際扭力的感測,而可以維持該工具10的準確度。另外,因為該握持構件20係設於該工具10之上方,使用者手部在握持時不會碰觸到該換向件113,可避免棘輪結構因為換向件113誤觸而產生磨損,延長其使用壽命。不使用時,也可將該連接構件30及該握持構件20分離取下,以方便收納。When using, please refer to FIGS. 5 and 6, the connecting
請參閱圖7所示,其係本發明之支撐結構之第二較佳實施例,其主要結構係與前一實施例相同,相同之處容不贅述,其中:Please refer to FIG. 7, which is the second preferred embodiment of the support structure of the present invention. Its main structure is the same as the previous embodiment, and the similarities are not described in detail, among which:
該工具10之工作頭11之頂面係設置為一套接部114,為一與該頭部111同軸之圓柱孔,該套接部114內環設有一環凹槽1141;該握持構件20,其樞轉部22係直接樞設於該工作頭11之套接部114內,該樞轉部22上之彈性定位構件23可以彈性卡設於該套接部114之環凹槽1141內,使該握持構件20可以直接樞設於該工具10上。The top surface of the working
本發明所提供之工具支撐結構,相較於習知使用者直接與工具接觸而造成損壞及誤差的缺失,本發明的握持構件,可以產生一輔助握持支撐的效果,並且不會影響及接觸到該扳手,使該扳手可以正常的操作並且可以延長使用壽命。The tool support structure provided by the present invention, compared with the conventional user directly contacting the tool and causing damage and lack of errors, the gripping member of the present invention can produce an effect of assisting grip support without affecting Contact with the wrench allows the wrench to operate normally and extend its life.
上揭實施例僅係說明本發明之技術手段而非限制,舉凡由本發明之等效修改,均應視為本發明之保護範圍。本發明所提供之支撐結構為本技術領域所首創之技術與結構,具實用性及進步性,爰依法提出申請。The above disclosed embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical means of the present invention rather than limitations. Any equivalent modification by the present invention should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention. The support structure provided by the present invention is the technology and structure pioneered in the technical field, which is practical and progressive, and the application is submitted according to law.
10:工具10: Tools
11:工作頭11: Working head
111:頭部111: head
112:接合部112: Joint
113:換向件113: Reversing piece
114:套接部114: Socket
1141:環凹槽1141: Ring groove
12:桿身12: shaft
121:扭力感測裝置121: Torque sensing device
20:握持構件20: Holding member
21:握持部21: Grip
22:樞轉部22: pivot
221:容置孔221: accommodating hole
23:彈性定位構件23: Elastic positioning member
231:彈性元件231: elastic element
232:定位件232: positioning piece
30:連接構件30: connecting member
31:套接部31: Socket
311:環凹槽311: Ring groove
32:嵌接部32: fitting part
90:棘輪扳手90: Ratchet wrench
91:棘輪頭部91: ratchet head
911:換向機構911: Reversing agency
92:桿身92: shaft
L1:操作軸心L1: Operation axis
L2:握持軸心L2: Hold the axis
L3:連接軸心L3: connection axis
為使 貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之目的、特徵以及所達成之功效,以下茲舉二較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明於後,其中: 圖1為習知之一種棘輪扳手之立體外觀圖。 圖2為本發明第一較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 圖3為本發明第一較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 圖4為本發明第一較佳實施例之剖面圖。 圖5為本發明第一較佳實施例之握持施力之頭部側視剖面 圖。 圖6為本發明第一較佳實施例之握持施力動作示意圖。 圖7為本發明第二較佳實施例之剖面圖。 In order to enable your reviewing committee to further understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the following two preferred embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the drawings, among which: FIG. 1 is a perspective external view of a conventional ratchet wrench. 2 is a perspective external view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the head of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention for holding force Figure. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the holding force application action of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a second preferred embodiment of the invention.
10:工具 10: Tools
11:工作頭 11: Working head
111:頭部 111: head
112:接合部 112: Joint
113:換向件 113: Reversing piece
12:桿身 12: shaft
121:扭力感測裝置 121: Torque sensing device
20:握持構件 20: Holding member
21:握持部 21: Grip
22:樞轉部 22: pivot
221:容置孔 221: accommodating hole
23:彈性定位構件 23: Elastic positioning member
231:彈性元件 231: elastic element
232:定位件 232: positioning piece
30:連接構件 30: connecting member
31:套接部 31: Socket
311:環凹槽 311: Ring groove
32:嵌接部 32: fitting part
Claims (7)
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| TW108121106A TWI694899B (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Tool support structure |
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| TW108121106A TWI694899B (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Tool support structure |
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| TW202100304A TW202100304A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN204658287U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-09-23 | 黄子晏 | palm tool device |
| CN205734624U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-30 | 绍兴华越工具有限公司 | A kind of reversible ratcheting tool |
| TWM564506U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-08-01 | 蔡慶輝 | Rotating tool structure |
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2019
- 2019-06-18 TW TW108121106A patent/TWI694899B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4791837A (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-12-20 | Main Harvey M | Speed wrench and hand grip combination |
| TW577368U (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-02-21 | Tai-Tzuo Chen | Handheld wrench |
| CN204658287U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-09-23 | 黄子晏 | palm tool device |
| CN205734624U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-30 | 绍兴华越工具有限公司 | A kind of reversible ratcheting tool |
| TWM564506U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-08-01 | 蔡慶輝 | Rotating tool structure |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202100304A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
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