TWI693552B - Wireless system, electronic tag device and processing method for abnormal condition of object with identification mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

A wireless system includes an electronic tag device, a plurality of wireless devices, and a gateway. The electronic tag device is disposed on the object, and the plurality of wireless devices are respectively disposed on the plurality of detected objects. When the vibration sensing module in the electronic tag device senses an abnormal vibration of the object, the wireless communication module in the electronic tag device turns on the wireless signal scanning function to scan the wireless device with the strongest received signal strength indication (RSSI) in the periphery. After the scanning is completed, the RSSI value and the identification code of the wireless device are recorded, and then the abnormal vibration value, the RSSI value and the identification code are wirelessly transmitted to the gateway, and then the foregoing data is transmitted to the remote server via the gateway for recording and subsequent processing. A processing method for abnormal condition of object with identification mechanism is also provided.

Description

Abnormal conditions of wireless systems, electronic tag devices and objects with identification mechanisms Approach

The invention relates to a wireless system, in particular to a wireless system that uses an electronic tag device to detect abnormal conditions of objects, an electronic tag device and a method for processing abnormal conditions of objects with a recognition mechanism.

In the manufacturing process of factory products, products are generally transmitted between various production sites, and in order to track and arrange the production process, each batch of products will be attached with an electronic label, which can display the relevant products of the batch message. Traditionally, electronic tags attached to products only record and display production-related information such as batch product batch numbers, quantities, work stations, and time.

In the manufacturing process, the product often suffers from unexpected collisions, which leads to a drop in yield or product damage. However, due to the lengthy product production process and the many dead ends on the production line, it is difficult to track the decline in yield or product damage and product accidental collision. Relationship.

The present invention provides a wireless system, an electronic tag device, and a method for handling abnormal conditions of objects with a recognition mechanism, which can be useful for tracking whether the yield decline or product damage is related to accidental collision, thereby improving product yield and reducing production costs.

The wireless system provided by the present invention includes an electronic tag device, a plurality of wireless devices, and a fixed wireless scanning device. The electronic label device is disposed on an object. The electronic label device includes a first vibration sensing module, a first wireless communication module, and a first central processing unit. The first central processing unit is electrically connected to the first vibration sensing module and The first wireless communication module has a label identification code, and the first vibration sensing module detects the acceleration of the object. A plurality of wireless devices are respectively disposed on a plurality of detection objects, each wireless device includes a second wireless communication module and a second central processing unit, the second central processing unit is electrically connected to the second wireless communication module, each second The wireless communication module has a module identification code, and the second wireless communication module periodically broadcasts a second data packet. The second data packet includes at least the module identification code; wherein, when the first central processing unit calculates the change in acceleration When the vibration value exceeds the standard value, the vibration value is regarded as an abnormal vibration value and the object is judged to be abnormally vibrated, the abnormal vibration value is recorded and the first wireless communication module is driven to start scanning the second wireless communication module and the abnormal group around Continue for a specific time, and scan the module identification code and abnormal vibration value of one of the second wireless communication modules with the highest wireless signal strength in the first data packet; the fixed wireless scanning device includes the third wireless communication Module, network module and third central processing unit, the third central processing unit is electrically connected to the third wireless communication module and the network module, the third wireless communication module executes the scanning electronic label device, and receives the first The data packet, and a first data packet is sent to a remote server by the network module.

The electronic label device provided by the present invention is disposed on an object, and the object is processed by multiple detection objects. Each detection object is equipped with a wireless device, and each wireless device has a module identification code. The electronic label device Including vibration sensing module, wireless communication module and central Processing unit. The vibration sensing module detects the acceleration of the object; the wireless communication module has a tag identification code; the central processing unit is electrically connected to the vibration sensing module and the wireless communication module, where the central processing unit obtains it by calculating the change in acceleration When the vibration value exceeds a standard value, the vibration value is regarded as an abnormal vibration value and the object is judged to be abnormally vibrated. The abnormal vibration value is recorded and the wireless communication module is driven to start scanning the surrounding wireless devices for a certain period of time. The module identification code, wireless signal strength value and abnormal vibration value corresponding to the wireless device with the highest wireless signal strength are transmitted in a data packet.

The method for processing anomalies of an object with a recognition mechanism provided by the present invention includes: providing at least one electronic label device, which is disposed on an object, and the electronic label device at least includes a vibration sensing module, a first wireless communication module, and a center Processing unit; provides a plurality of wireless devices, which are respectively configured on a plurality of detection objects, each wireless device includes at least a second wireless communication module, the second wireless communication module has a module identification code, and the second wireless communication module is timed Broadcast a second data packet, the second data packet contains at least the module identification code; the vibration sensing module of the electronic tag device detects the acceleration of the object, and the vibration value obtained by the central processing unit by calculating the change in acceleration exceeds a standard value At this time, the vibration value is regarded as an abnormal vibration value and it is judged that the object is subjected to abnormal vibration, the abnormal vibration value is recorded and the first wireless communication module is driven to start scanning the surrounding second wireless communication module for a specific time, and the scanning is performed To one of the second wireless communication modules with the highest wireless signal strength, the module identification code, wireless signal strength value and abnormal vibration value are transmitted in a first data packet; a fixed wireless scanning device is used to scan the electronic label device, and The fixed wireless scanning device receives the first data packet; and transmits the first data packet to the remote server via the fixed wireless scanning device.

In an embodiment of the invention, the first wireless communication module is a Bluetooth master-slave co-executable module. The Bluetooth master-slave co-executable module includes a master mode and a slave mode. When the vibration value does not exceed At the standard value, the Bluetooth master-slave co-executable module is in slave mode to wait for connection with the fixed wireless scanning device. When the vibration value exceeds a standard value, the Bluetooth master-slave co-executable module master mode is turned on In order to continuously scan the surrounding second wireless communication module within a specific time, one of the second wireless communication modules with the highest wireless signal strength is then scanned.

In an embodiment of the invention, the above-mentioned second wireless communication module is a Bluetooth slave module. Wherein, the specific time for scanning the second wireless communication module in the vicinity cannot be shorter than the time interval for the second wireless communication module to broadcast regularly.

In an embodiment of the invention, the first wireless communication module of the above-mentioned electronic tag device has a tag identification code, and the first data packet further includes a tag identification code and a module of the second wireless communication module with the highest wireless signal strength Identification code, wireless signal strength value and abnormal vibration value.

In an embodiment of the invention, the above-mentioned third wireless communication module is a Bluetooth main module, the first wireless communication module of the electronic tag device regularly broadcasts a first data packet, and the third wireless communication module Continuously scan the first wireless communication module. When the third wireless communication module detects the first data packet, the third wireless communication module establishes a connection with the first wireless communication module that sent the first data packet and recognizes The tag identification code of the electronic tag device corresponding to the first wireless communication module, and receives and records the first data packet.

In an embodiment of the invention, the electronic tag device described above further includes a first power supply module and a first power detection module, the first power detection module is electrically connected to the first power supply module and the first central processing unit Unit, the first power detection module detects the power information of the first power supply module and transmits the power information to the first central processing unit.

In an embodiment of the invention, the wireless device described above further includes a second power supply module and a second vibration sensing module, the second power supply module and the second vibration sensing module are electrically connected to the second central processing unit , The second vibration sensing module senses the motion of the detected object.

In an embodiment of the invention, the above-mentioned method for calculating the vibration value includes: setting the change value of the acceleration in the unit time interval of the object as a sampling point; and accumulating the change value of the acceleration in the plurality of unit time intervals as the vibration value.

The invention adds a wireless communication module and a vibration sensing module to the electronic tag device attached to the product, and the detection object is also respectively configured with a wireless device, and regularly sends wireless signals. When an accidental collision occurs, the vibration sensing module senses abnormal vibration, the electronic tag device records the abnormal vibration value, and turns on the wireless signal scanning function to find the strongest wireless signal transmission source, which is the wireless device closest to the product. Configuring the detection object of this wireless device is a factor that may cause an accidental collision; the electronic tag device transmits the abnormal vibration value, the wireless signal strength value, and the wireless device's module identification code to the fixed wireless scanning device wirelessly, And sent to a remote server via a fixed wireless scanning device for recording or subsequent processing. This can help track whether the decline in yield or product damage is related to an accidental collision, thereby improving product yield and reducing production costs.

To make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are described in detail below.

10: wireless system

12: Electronic label device

121: The first vibration sensing module

122: The first wireless communication module

123: The first central processing unit

124: The first power supply module

125: The first power detection module

126: Electronic communication module

127: Display module

14: wireless device

141: Second wireless communication module

142: Second central processing unit

143: Second power supply module

144: Second battery detection module

145: Second vibration sensing module

16: Fixed wireless scanning device

161: Third wireless communication module

162: Third central processing unit

163: Network module

164: Third power supply module

165: Third power detection module

17: Internet

18: Remote server

S101~S109: Steps

S200~S203: Steps

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless system according to an embodiment of the invention.

2 is a block diagram of an electronic tag device according to an embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a wireless device according to an embodiment of the invention.

4 is a block diagram of a fixed wireless scanning device according to an embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing anomalies of an object with a recognition mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention.

6 is a schematic diagram of a processing method of a fixed wireless scanning device according to an embodiment of the invention.

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the wireless system 10 includes an electronic tag device 12, a plurality of wireless devices 14, a fixed wireless scanning device 16, and a remote server 18. The electronic tag device 12 is disposed on an object (not shown), and a plurality of wireless devices 14 are respectively disposed on a plurality of detection objects (not shown), wherein the object is, for example, a wafer boat box loaded with wafers. In the embodiment, during the factory manufacturing process, objects are transmitted between various production sites, and each batch of objects will be attached with an electronic label device 12, and each detection object is equipped with a wireless device.

2 is a block diagram of an electronic tag device according to an embodiment of the invention, FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a wireless device according to an embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a fixed wireless scanning device according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the electronic tag device 12 includes a first vibration sensing module 121, a first wireless communication module 122, and a first central processing unit 123. The first central processing unit 123 is electrically connected to the first vibration sensing module Group 121 and the first wireless communication module 122. As shown in FIG. 3, each wireless device 14 includes a second wireless communication module 141 and a second central processing unit 142. As shown in FIG. 4, the fixed wireless scanning device 16 includes a third wireless communication module 161, a third central processing unit 162, and a network module 163. The third central processing unit 162 is electrically connected to the third wireless communication module 161 And network module 163. The network module 163 can be Bluetooth, Ethernet, WiFi wireless local area network or wireless mobile communication module or other wired and wireless network modules available for communication .

Following the above description, in one embodiment, the second wireless communication module 141 is a Bluetooth slave module with a module identification code, and the second wireless communication module 141 can periodically broadcast a second data packet For example, broadcast once per second or twice per second, and the second data packet contains at least a module identification code (UUID) unique to each second wireless communication module 141.

In one embodiment, the first wireless communication module 122 is a Bluetooth master-slave co-executable module, including a master mode and a slave mode, and the first wireless communication module 122 has Corresponding to the tag identification code of the electronic tag device 12. The first vibration sensing module 121 is, for example, a gravity sensor (gsensor), which detects the acceleration of the object, and uses the first central processing unit 123 to calculate the change in acceleration to obtain a vibration value, which is used to determine whether the object is subjected to Abnormal vibration. Among them, the first wireless communication module 122 (for example, the Bluetooth master-slave co-executable module) is in the slave mode in the normal state (that is, when the object is not subject to abnormal vibration), to wait for connection with the fixed wireless scanning device 16 Line; when the vibration value exceeds a standard value, the main mode of the first wireless communication module 122 is turned on to continue to automatically scan the surrounding Bluetooth slave modules for a specific time, such as scanning the surrounding second wireless communication module 141, the specific time cannot be shorter than the time interval of the second wireless communication module 141 scheduled broadcast, so as not to miss the broadcast signal of the second wireless communication module 141, or too long, so as not to misjudge the closest detection object of abnormal vibration , The most appropriate specific time can be obtained from empirical values or actual experiments, such as 1 to 10 seconds, scan and record one of the second wireless communication with the highest wireless signal strength value (RSSI) and meet the preset standard value (such as greater than -60dBm) Module 141, since the second wireless communication module 141 regularly broadcasts the second data packet including the module identification code, the first wireless communication module 122 scans to the second wireless communication module 141 with the highest wireless signal strength value At the same time, it also receives the module identification code of the second wireless communication module 141 with the highest wireless signal strength value, and the first central processing unit 123 records the abnormal vibration value, the highest wireless signal strength value and the module identification code, And the first wireless communication module 122 will abnormally vibrate The value, the highest wireless signal strength value, the module identification code, and the tag identification code are broadcast in the first data packet.

In one embodiment, the third wireless communication module 161 of the fixed wireless scanning device 16 is a Bluetooth master module. The third wireless communication module 161 continuously scans the surrounding Bluetooth modules, for example, the first The wireless communication module 122 and the second wireless communication module 141. Since the first wireless communication module 122 is in the slave mode, it broadcasts the first data packet regularly. When the third wireless communication module 161 detects the first data packet, the third central processing unit 162 drives the third wireless communication module 161 is connected to the first wireless communication module 122 sending the first data packet, and identifies the tag identification code of the electronic tag device 12 corresponding to the first wireless communication module 122, and receives and records the first data packet. The third central processing unit 162 transmits the first data packet and other related data to the network module 163, and uses the network module 163 to connect to the remote server 18 via the Internet 17 (shown in FIG. 1) (Shown in Figure 1).

In one embodiment, the remote server 18 may store the received data from the fixed wireless scanning device 16 as a historical record, or the remote server 18 may perform Bluetooth with the wireless device 14 that detects the object And other communication links in order to send relevant messages to the detected object.

)累加得到一震動值做為異常震動的判斷依據，急動度即單位時間內加速度的變化，以公式表示如下；

其中：

，

，

，t分別是加速度、速度、位移和時間。重力感測器的取樣頻率是可以設定的，例如25Hz代表每秒感測25筆加速度，為了避免重力感測器量測數據的跳動造成誤判與降低雜訊干擾，在異常震動的計算方法中 包含了設定該物件單位時間區間內加速度的變化值作為一個取樣點，例如設定每秒取樣5筆，亦即200毫秒(ms)作為單位時間區間；並累加複數個單位時間區間之加速度的變化值作為一震動值，於一實施例中，累加5筆急動度

作為震動值，計算的公式表示如下：

於一實施例中，當震動值大於預設的標準值(預設的標準值例如可在1到10g之間，其中g為重力加速度)，即可判斷物件發生異常震動，須開啟電子標籤裝置12之掃描功能(例如藍芽掃描功能)及進行後續處理步驟，預設的標準值可來自經驗值或實際實驗所得。 Among them, in the judgment of the above-mentioned abnormal vibration, a plurality of jerks (Jerk,

) Accumulate a vibration value as the basis for judging the abnormal vibration. The jerk is the change of acceleration per unit time, which is expressed by the formula as follows;

among them:

,

,

, T is acceleration, velocity, displacement and time respectively. The sampling frequency of the gravity sensor can be set. For example, 25Hz represents 25 accelerations per second. In order to avoid the misjudgement of the measurement data of the gravity sensor and reduce noise interference, the calculation method of abnormal vibration includes The change value of the acceleration within the unit time interval of the object is set as a sampling point, for example, 5 samples per second, that is, 200 milliseconds (ms) is set as the unit time interval; and the change value of the acceleration of the multiple unit time intervals is accumulated as A vibration value, in one embodiment, a total of 5 jerks are accumulated

As the vibration value, the calculation formula is expressed as follows:

In an embodiment, when the vibration value is greater than a preset standard value (the preset standard value may be, for example, between 1 and 10 g, where g is the acceleration of gravity), it can be determined that the object has abnormal vibration, and the electronic label device must be turned on The scanning function of 12 (such as the Bluetooth scanning function) and subsequent processing steps, the preset standard value can be derived from empirical values or actual experiments.

Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. The electronic tag device 12 further includes a first power supply module 124 and a first power detection module 125. The first power supply module 124 is, for example, a battery pack and a first power detection module 125 is electrically connected to the first power supply module 124 and the first central processing unit 123, and the first power detection module 125 detects the power information of the first power supply module 124 and transmits the power information to the first central processing unit 123 . In yet another embodiment, the electronic tag device 12 further includes an electronic communication module 126 and a display module 127, the electronic communication module 126 and the display module 127 are electrically connected to the first central processing unit 123, the electronic communication module The group 126 is used for communication with manufacturing equipment such as semiconductor machines at various production sites. The display module 127, such as a display panel, is used to display relevant information such as object production sites, time, or object information.

Please continue to refer to FIG. 3. Each wireless device 14 further includes a second power supply module 143 to provide power to the wireless device 14. The second power supply module 143 is, for example, a power device or a battery pack. When the group 143 is a battery pack, the wireless device 14 also includes a second power detection module 144 to detect the power information of the second power supply module 143. In an embodiment, each of the detected objects is equipped with a wireless device 14, and the wireless device 14 further includes a second vibration sensing module 145, the first The two vibration sensing modules 145 are, for example, gravity sensors. The second vibration sensing module 145 is electrically connected to the second central processing unit 142, and the state of the detected object is sensed by the second vibration sensing module 145 Being still or in motion.

Please continue to refer to FIG. 4. The fixed wireless scanning device 16 further includes a third power supply module 164 to provide power to the entire fixed wireless scanning device 16. The third power supply module 164 is, for example, a power device or a battery pack. In addition, a third power detection module 165 may be disposed between the third power supply module 164 and the third central processing unit 162 to detect the power information of the third power supply module 164.

FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing anomalies of an object with a recognition mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, and is described in conjunction with FIGS. First, an electronic tag device 12 and a plurality of wireless devices 14 are provided. This is step S101, in which the electronic tag device 12 is disposed on an object, and the multiple wireless devices 14 are respectively disposed on a plurality of detection objects; A vibration sensing module 121 detects the acceleration of the object and calculates the change in acceleration through the first central processing unit 123 to know the vibration situation, which is step S102; and uses the first central processing unit 123 to determine whether the vibration of the object exceeds the The set standard value is step S103. When the vibration value calculated by the first central processing unit 123 exceeds the standard value (the standard value is, for example, between 1 and 10g), it is determined that the object is subject to abnormal vibration, and step S104 is performed; In S104, the first central processing unit 123 records the abnormal vibration value, and drives the first wireless communication module 122 of the electronic tag device 12 to start scanning the surrounding wireless device 14 for a specific time, for example, scanning for 1 to 10 seconds; During the automatic scanning period of the communication module 122, record a set of wireless devices 14 with the highest wireless signal strength (RSSI) and meet the preset standard value. The preset standard value is, for example, greater than -60dBm. This is step S105; scan one After a certain time, the scanning function of the electronic tag device 12 is turned off, which is step S106; then, after the scanning of the first wireless communication module 122 ends, the first central processing unit 123 records the module of the wireless device 14 with the highest wireless signal strength Identification code, abnormal vibration value and wireless signal strength value, this is step S107, in which the detection object corresponding to the wireless device with the highest wireless signal strength, because In order to be the shortest distance from the object with the electronic tag, it may be the cause of accidental collision; after that, the first wireless communication module 122 of the electronic tag device 12 will identify the module identification code, abnormal vibration value, wireless signal strength value and tag identification The code is broadcast in the form of a data packet and received by the fixed wireless scanning device 16, which is step S108; finally, the fixed wireless scanning device 16 transmits the data packet and the identification code of the fixed wireless scanning device 16 to the remote The server 18 performs recording and subsequent processing. This is step S109.

6 is a schematic diagram of a processing method of a fixed wireless scanning device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the fixed wireless scanning device 16 continuously scans peripheral communication modules (such as a Bluetooth module). This is step S200. After the fixed wireless scanning device 16 scans the electronic tag device 12 that has detected vibration abnormality and sends out a data packet, the fixed wireless scanning device 16 is connected to the first wireless communication module 122 of the electronic tag device 12, And identify the tag identification code of the electronic tag device 12, and receive and record the data packet data, this is step S201; then, the fixed wireless scanning device 16 transmits the data packet and other related data to the remote server 18, this is the step S202; in one embodiment, when the remote server 18 needs to send data to the electronic tag device 12, the fixed wireless scanning device 16 establishes a communication connection with the electronic tag device 12 (for example, a Bluetooth connection), And send the data to the electronic tag device 12, this is step S203.

In summary, in the wireless system and the method for processing abnormal conditions of objects in this embodiment, a wireless communication module and a vibration sensing module are added to the electronic tag device attached to the product, and the detection object is also configured with another Wireless communication module, and regularly send wireless signals. When an accidental collision occurs, the vibration sensing module senses abnormal vibration, and the electronic tag device records the abnormal vibration value and turns on the wireless signal scanning function. The wireless signal is filtered and analyzed to find the strongest wireless signal transmission source, and the corresponding one is For the wireless device closest to the electronic tag object, the detection object of the wireless device is the factor that may cause an accidental collision. The electronic tag device then sets the abnormal vibration value, wireless signal strength value, and wireless device module identification code Tag identification with electronic tag device The code is recognized and transmitted to the fixed wireless scanning device wirelessly and sent to the remote server via the fixed wireless scanning device for recording or subsequent processing. The electronic tag device of this embodiment has the function of detecting accidental collisions in the production process, and can record the size, time, location, and detection objects that may cause accidental collisions of accidental collisions. Whether the product damage is related to accidental collision, thereby improving product yield and reducing production costs.

Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined in the appended patent application.

10‧‧‧Wireless system

12‧‧‧Electronic label device

14‧‧‧Wireless device

16‧‧‧Fixed wireless scanning device

17‧‧‧ Internet

18‧‧‧Remote Server

Claims (16)

A wireless system includes: an electronic tag device disposed on an object, the electronic tag device includes a first vibration sensing module, a first wireless communication module, and a first central processing unit, the first wireless The communication module has a tag identification code, the first vibration sensing module detects the acceleration of the object; at least one wireless device is respectively disposed on at least one detection object, and each of the wireless devices includes a second wireless communication module Group and a second central processing unit, each of the second wireless communication modules has a module identification code, the second wireless communication module periodically broadcasts a second data packet, the second data packet includes at least the module Identification code, wherein the first central processing unit obtains a vibration value by calculating the change in acceleration, when the vibration value exceeds a standard value, it is determined that the object is subjected to abnormal vibration, the abnormal vibration value is recorded, and the first vibration is driven A wireless communication module scans the surrounding second wireless communication module for a specific time, and the module identification code of one of the second wireless communication modules with the highest wireless signal strength is a first data packet Broadcasting; and at least one fixed wireless scanning device, including a third wireless communication module, a network module, and a third central processing unit, the third wireless communication module scans the electronic tag device, and receives The first data packet and send the first data packet to a remote server. The wireless system according to claim 1, wherein the specific time for scanning the second wireless communication module in the surrounding area cannot be shorter than a time interval for the second wireless communication module to regularly broadcast. The wireless system according to claim 1, wherein the second wireless communication module is a Bluetooth module. The wireless system according to claim 1, wherein the first wireless communication module of the electronic tag device has a tag identification code, and the first data packet further includes the abnormal vibration value and the wireless signal with the highest wireless signal strength The signal strength value and the tag identification code. The wireless system according to claim 1, wherein the third wireless communication module is a Bluetooth module, the first wireless communication module of the electronic tag device regularly broadcasts the first data packet, and the third The wireless communication module continuously scans the first wireless communication module, and when the third wireless communication module detects the first data packet, the third wireless communication module and the first to send the first data packet The wireless communication module is connected, and the tag identification code of the electronic tag device corresponding to the first wireless communication module is identified, and the first data packet is received and recorded. The wireless system according to claim 1, wherein the calculation method of the vibration value includes: setting a change value of the acceleration in the unit time interval of the object as a sampling point; and accumulating a plurality of change values of the acceleration in the unit time interval as the Vibration value. An electronic label device is arranged on an object, the object is processed by at least one detection object, each detection object is equipped with a wireless device, and each wireless device has a module identification code, the electronic label The device includes: a vibration sensing module to detect the acceleration of the object; a wireless communication module with a tag identification code; and a central processing unit, wherein the central processing unit obtains a vibration by calculating the change of the acceleration Value, when the vibration value exceeds a standard value, it is determined that the object is subjected to abnormal vibration, the abnormal vibration value is recorded, and the wireless communication module is driven to scan the surrounding wireless device for a specific time and one of the wireless signals The module identification code corresponding to the wireless device with the highest strength is transmitted as a data packet. According to the wireless device of claim 7, the wireless device regularly broadcasts the corresponding module identification code, and the specific time that the electronic tag scans the surrounding wireless device cannot be shorter than the time interval of the wireless device regular broadcast. The electronic tag device according to claim 7, wherein the wireless communication module of the electronic tag device has a tag identification code, and the data packet further includes the abnormal vibration value and the wireless signal strength value with the highest wireless signal strength And the tag identification code. The electronic tag device according to claim 9, wherein the wireless communication module of the electronic tag device periodically broadcasts the data packet. The electronic tag device according to claim 9, wherein the calculation method of the vibration value includes: setting the change value of the acceleration in the unit time interval of the object as a sampling point; and accumulating a plurality of change values of the acceleration in the unit time interval As the vibration value. A method for processing abnormal conditions of an object with a recognition mechanism includes: providing at least one electronic label device disposed on an object, the electronic label device at least including a vibration sensing module, a first wireless communication module, and a center Processing unit; providing at least one wireless device, respectively configured on at least one detection object, each of the wireless devices at least includes a second wireless communication module, the second wireless communication module has a module identification code, the second The wireless communication module periodically broadcasts a second data packet, the second data packet at least includes the module identification code; the vibration sensing module of the electronic tag device detects the acceleration of the object, when the central processing unit calculates When the change in acceleration results in a vibration value exceeding a standard value, it is determined that the object is subjected to abnormal vibration, the abnormal vibration value is recorded, and the first wireless communication module is driven to scan the second Line communication module for a specific period of time, record and transmit the module identification code of the second wireless communication module with the highest wireless signal strength as a first data packet; use a fixed wireless scanning device Scanning the electronic tag device, and the fixed wireless scanning device receives the first data packet; and transmitting the first data packet to the remote server via the fixed wireless scanning device. The method for processing anomalous conditions of an object with a recognition mechanism as described in claim 12, wherein the specific time for scanning the second wireless communication module around cannot be shorter than the time interval for the second wireless communication module to broadcast regularly. The method for processing an abnormal condition of an object with an identification mechanism as described in claim 12, wherein the first wireless communication module of the electronic tag device has a tag identification code, and the first data packet further includes the abnormal vibration value 3. The wireless signal strength value with the highest wireless signal strength and the tag identification code. The method for processing abnormal conditions of an object with an identification mechanism as described in claim 12, wherein the first wireless communication module of the electronic tag device periodically broadcasts the first data packet, and the fixed wireless scanning device continuously scans the The first wireless communication module, when the fixed wireless scanning device detects the first data packet, the fixed wireless scanning device connects to the first wireless communication module that sent the first data packet and recognizes The tag identification code of the electronic tag device corresponding to the first wireless communication module, and receives and records the first data packet. The method for processing abnormal conditions of an object with a recognition mechanism as described in claim 12, wherein the calculation method of the vibration value includes: setting the change value of the acceleration of the object per unit time interval as a sampling point; and accumulating a plurality of the units The change value of acceleration in the time interval is taken as the vibration value.

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