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TWI692391B - Torsion structure - Google Patents

Torsion structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI692391B
TWI692391B TW108129825A TW108129825A TWI692391B TW I692391 B TWI692391 B TW I692391B TW 108129825 A TW108129825 A TW 108129825A TW 108129825 A TW108129825 A TW 108129825A TW I692391 B TWI692391 B TW I692391B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
groove
ring
positioning
control collar
circumferential surface
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TW108129825A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202108314A (en
Inventor
郭文進
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和嘉興精密有限公司
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Priority to TW108129825A priority Critical patent/TWI692391B/en
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Publication of TWI692391B publication Critical patent/TWI692391B/en
Publication of TW202108314A publication Critical patent/TW202108314A/en

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Abstract

本發明係關於一種扭力結構,其係包括:一第一本體部係設有一容置槽;一第二本體係設有一第一容孔;一固定座組係包括一固定座;該固定座內係設有一第一螺合部;一調整組係包括一調整件;該調整件係設有一第二螺合部以與該第一螺合部相螺合,轉動該第一本體使其相對該第二本體轉動及位移時,該調整件即螺旋且位移,該調整件另端係設有一第三螺合部,該第三螺合部係與該第二螺合部相同或不同;一第三本體係設有一第一容槽、一第四螺合部及一導槽;一限制件係容設於該第一容孔內及該導槽處;一第二彈性件係彈抵於該第二本體內與該第三本體間。 The invention relates to a torsion structure, which includes: a first body portion is provided with an accommodating groove; a second system is provided with a first accommodating hole; a fixed seat assembly system includes a fixed seat; the fixed seat A first screwing portion is provided; an adjustment group includes an adjusting member; the adjusting member is provided with a second screwing portion to be screwed with the first screwing portion, rotating the first body to face the When the second body rotates and displaces, the adjusting member is spiral and displaces. The other end of the adjusting member is provided with a third screwing portion, which is the same as or different from the second screwing portion; The three main systems are provided with a first accommodating groove, a fourth screwing portion and a guide groove; a restricting element is accommodated in the first accommodating hole and the guide groove; a second elastic element is resilient against the Between the second body and the third body.

Description

扭力結構 Torsion structure

本發明係與一扭力結構有關,尤指一種扭力結構中,該第一本體、該第二螺紋部、該第三螺紋部及該第三本體而作動該第二彈性件,使該第一本體旋轉及移位以及作動該第二彈性件之動作之間具有省力或省時之功效。 The invention relates to a torsion structure, especially a torsion structure, in which the first body, the second threaded portion, the third threaded portion and the third body actuate the second elastic member to make the first body The rotation and displacement and the action of actuating the second elastic member have the effect of saving labor or time.

按吾人先前所知,習用之扭力扳手結構,亦為吾人所受讓之專利案,如美國專利案號:US8863624B2,臺灣專利案申請號:103215530,證書號:M492808,專利名稱:具鎖固裝置之扭力扳手,該專利案結構係在於:一種具鎖固裝置之扭力扳手,其包括:一中空之主桿體10;一工具件20;一扭力調整彈性件40;一離合組件50;以及一鎖固裝置60,係設置於該主桿體10之第二端12之外周緣,並於一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置之間沿著該主桿體10產生相對軸向移動,其中,該鎖固裝置60包括:一金屬製之鎖固環61、一壓縮彈簧62,一金屬製之C型扣63以及至少一金屬製之定位珠65。 According to my previous knowledge, the conventional torque wrench structure is also a patent case assigned by me, such as the US patent case number: US8863624B2, Taiwan patent case application number: 103215530, certificate number: M492808, patent name: with locking device The structure of the patent case is: a torque wrench with a locking device, which includes: a hollow main rod body 10; a tool member 20; a torque adjusting elastic member 40; a clutch assembly 50; and a The locking device 60 is disposed at the outer periphery of the second end 12 of the main rod body 10, and generates relative axial movement along the main rod body 10 between a locked position and an unlocked position, wherein The locking device 60 includes a metal locking ring 61, a compression spring 62, a metal C-shaped buckle 63 and at least one metal positioning bead 65.

但此習用扭力結構之缺失係在於: But the lack of this conventional torque structure lies in:

1、請輔以第4圖所示,該調整螺件31係組設於該調整握把30內,該調整握把30相對該主桿體10旋動及移位時,該調整握把30係帶動該調整螺件31同步轉動及移位,該調整螺件31係於該第二端12內螺旋位移,該調整螺 件31即同步作動該彈性件40,即該調整握把30、該調整螺件31及該彈性件40均係為一體作動。 1. Please supplement as shown in Fig. 4 that the adjusting screw 31 is set in the adjusting grip 30. When the adjusting grip 30 is rotated and displaced relative to the main rod body 10, the adjusting grip 30 The adjustment screw 31 is driven to rotate and shift synchronously. The adjustment screw 31 is helically displaced in the second end 12, and the adjustment screw The member 31 actuates the elastic member 40 synchronously, that is, the adjusting grip 30, the adjusting screw member 31 and the elastic member 40 are all operated as a unit.

2、當該調整螺件31往該第一端11之方向螺旋位移,使該抵頂件41壓抵該扭力調整彈性件40,使該扭力調整彈性件40為越壓縮狀以調整增加該扭力扳手之扭力值時,該調整握把30亦往該第一端11方向移位,該扭力扳手之整體長度係為縮減的,即當該扭力調整彈性件40呈最壓縮狀狀,該扭力扳手之扭力值係為最大,但該扭力扳手之整體長度卻係為最短狀,該扭力值與該扭力扳手之總長度係呈反比狀,長度與扭力值呈反比狀即不符需求。 2. When the adjusting screw 31 is spirally displaced in the direction of the first end 11, the pressing member 41 is pressed against the torsion adjusting elastic member 40, so that the torsion adjusting elastic member 40 is more compressed to adjust and increase the torsion force When the torque value of the wrench is adjusted, the adjustment grip 30 is also displaced toward the first end 11. The overall length of the torque wrench is reduced. That is, when the torque adjustment elastic member 40 is in the most compressed state, the torque wrench The torque value is the largest, but the overall length of the torque wrench is the shortest. The torque value is inversely proportional to the total length of the torque wrench, and the length is inversely proportional to the torque value, which is not in line with demand.

3、請輔以美國公報之第6圖至第8圖所示,當欲調整扭力值時,移動該鎖固環61往該調整握把30之方向推撥,使該鎖固裝置60滑移至非鎖固位置上,該壓縮彈簧62因該鎖固環61移位而被壓縮,使該C型扣63卡合於該環槽614而將鎖固環61定位於非鎖固位置上,該定位珠65係不受該抵推面612頂推而相對應於該斜面616,使該定位珠65可活動於該容置槽611與該定位槽13間,該調整握把30即可相對該主桿體10旋動,但當該調整握把30相對該主桿體10旋動以調整扭力值時,該調整握把30旋轉時係無設有任何可發出旋轉時之提示聲,以供了解該扭力扳手目前之扭力值狀態,操控上係不具便利性。 3. Please refer to Figures 6 to 8 of the US Gazette. When you want to adjust the torque value, move the locking ring 61 in the direction of the adjustment grip 30 to make the locking device 60 slide To the non-locking position, the compression spring 62 is compressed due to the displacement of the locking ring 61, so that the C-shaped buckle 63 is engaged with the ring groove 614 to position the locking ring 61 at the non-locking position, The positioning bead 65 is not pushed up by the pushing surface 612 and corresponds to the inclined surface 616, so that the positioning bead 65 can move between the accommodating groove 611 and the positioning groove 13, and the adjusting grip 30 can be opposite The main lever body 10 rotates, but when the adjusting handle 30 rotates relative to the main lever body 10 to adjust the torque value, there is no prompt sound when the adjusting handle 30 rotates, to For understanding the current torque value status of the torque wrench, the control is not convenient.

4、該定位槽13係隱於該調整握把30內,該調整握把30旋轉時,該定位珠65可能還未對正其一定位槽13時,位移該鎖固環61即無法使該定位珠65容設於該定位槽13內,該鎖固環61亦無法回位至鎖固位置,操作時即會不便利。 4. The positioning groove 13 is hidden in the adjusting handle 30. When the adjusting handle 30 rotates, the positioning bead 65 may not be aligned with one of the positioning grooves 13, and displacement of the locking ring 61 cannot make the The positioning bead 65 is accommodated in the positioning groove 13, and the locking ring 61 cannot be returned to the locking position, which is inconvenient during operation.

有鑑於上述習用結構之缺失,本發明人藉多年從事相關行業 之製造、生產及設計經驗,終於有一能解決習用弊端之扭力結構之產品問世。 In view of the lack of the above-mentioned conventional structure, the inventor took many years to engage in related industries The manufacturing, production and design experience finally came out with a torsion structure product that can solve the conventional drawbacks.

習用扭力結構中,該調整握把、該調整螺件及該彈性件均係為一體作動而無變化性。本發明之扭力結構中,該第一本體、該第二螺紋部、該第三螺紋部及該第三本體而作動該第二彈性件,使該第一本體旋轉及移位以及作動該第二彈性件之間具有省力或省時之功效。 In the conventional torsion structure, the adjustment grip, the adjustment screw and the elastic member are all operated as one without change. In the torsion structure of the present invention, the first body, the second threaded portion, the third threaded portion and the third body actuate the second elastic member to rotate and displace the first body and actuate the second The elastic parts have the effect of saving labor or time.

一種扭力結構,其係包括:一第一本體部係設有一容置槽;一第二本體係設有一第一容孔;一固定座組係包括一固定座;該固定座內係設有一第一螺合部;一調整組係包括一調整件;該調整件係設有一第二螺合部以與該第一螺合部相螺合,轉動該第一本體使其相對該第二本體轉動及位移時,該調整件即螺旋且位移,該調整件另端係設有一第三螺合部,該第三螺合部係與該第二螺合部相同或不同;一第三本體係設有一第一容槽、一第四螺合部及一導槽;一限制件係容設於該第一容孔內及該導槽處;一第二彈性件係彈抵於該第二本體內與該第三本體間。 A torsion structure, which includes: a first body portion is provided with an accommodating groove; a second system is provided with a first accommodating hole; a fixed seat assembly includes a fixed seat; the fixed seat is provided with a first A screwing part; an adjusting group includes an adjusting part; the adjusting part is provided with a second screwing part to screw with the first screwing part, rotating the first body to rotate relative to the second body When shifting, the adjusting member is spiral and displaced. The other end of the adjusting member is provided with a third screwing portion, which is the same as or different from the second screwing portion; There is a first accommodating groove, a fourth screwing portion and a guide groove; a restricting member is accommodated in the first accommodating hole and the guide groove; a second elastic member is elastically pressed against the second body With the third body.

該調整件係設有該第二螺紋部及該第三螺紋部,該第一本體、該第二螺紋部、該第三螺紋部及該第三本體而作動該第二彈性件,即可使該第一本體旋轉及移位之動作以及該第三本體作動該第二彈性件之動作之間具有省力或省時之功效,亦即該第一本體旋轉 及移位較多時,該第二彈性元件作動較少,該扭力結構係具有省力功效,該第一本體旋轉及移位較少時,該第二彈性元件作動較多而係具有省時功效,該第二螺紋部及該第三螺紋部之螺紋即可依其省力或省時之需求而變化。 The adjusting member is provided with the second threaded portion and the third threaded portion, and the first body, the second threaded portion, the third threaded portion and the third body can actuate the second elastic member, so that The action of rotating and shifting the first body and the action of the third body actuating the second elastic member has a labor-saving or time-saving effect, that is, the first body rotates When there is more displacement, the second elastic element has less action, and the torsion structure has a labor-saving effect. When the first body rotates and has less displacement, the second elastic element has more action and has a time-saving effect. , The threads of the second threaded portion and the third threaded portion can be changed according to the requirements of labor saving or time saving.

為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本發明之功效完全瞭解,茲配合圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成說明於後,惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本發明之實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以凡是在本發明之精神下,所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本發明之保護範圍。 In order to make the members of the Jun Bureau and those skilled in the art fully understand the effect of the present invention, the structure and composition of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the drawings and figure numbers, but the following are only used to explain the implementation of the present invention For example, it is not an attempt to restrict the present invention in any form, but any modification or modification made within the spirit of the present invention should still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

10‧‧‧第一本體 10‧‧‧ first body

11‧‧‧容置槽 11‧‧‧Accommodation slot

12‧‧‧第一穿槽 12‧‧‧First slot

14‧‧‧第一環槽 14‧‧‧ First ring groove

15‧‧‧限制槽 15‧‧‧limit slot

16‧‧‧容珠槽 16‧‧‧Rongzhu slot

17‧‧‧第一抵緣 17‧‧‧ First Destiny

20‧‧‧第二本體 20‧‧‧Second body

21‧‧‧驅動部 21‧‧‧Drive Department

22‧‧‧定位槽 22‧‧‧Locating slot

23‧‧‧開口端 23‧‧‧Open end

24‧‧‧第一固定部 24‧‧‧First fixed part

25‧‧‧第一容孔 25‧‧‧The first hole

30‧‧‧控制組 30‧‧‧Control group

31‧‧‧控制套環 31‧‧‧Control collar

311‧‧‧彈簧槽 311‧‧‧Spring groove

312‧‧‧第二抵緣 312‧‧‧The second fate

313‧‧‧第一周面 313‧‧‧ First week

314‧‧‧第二周面 314‧‧‧ the second week

315‧‧‧第一錐形槽 315‧‧‧The first tapered groove

316‧‧‧第二錐形槽 316‧‧‧Second tapered groove

32‧‧‧第一彈性件 32‧‧‧The first elastic piece

321‧‧‧第一端 321‧‧‧The first end

322‧‧‧第二端 322‧‧‧The second end

33‧‧‧第一環體 33‧‧‧The first ring body

34‧‧‧定位件 34‧‧‧Locating parts

341‧‧‧第二環槽 341‧‧‧Second ring groove

35‧‧‧第二環體 35‧‧‧The second ring body

351‧‧‧限制部 351‧‧‧Restriction Department

36‧‧‧第一珠體 36‧‧‧First Pearl

40‧‧‧固定座組 40‧‧‧ Fixed seat group

41‧‧‧固定座 41‧‧‧Fixed seat

411‧‧‧第一螺合部 411‧‧‧The first screw joint

412‧‧‧第二固定部 412‧‧‧Second fixed part

42‧‧‧固定件 42‧‧‧Fixed parts

50‧‧‧調整組 50‧‧‧Adjustment group

51‧‧‧調整件 51‧‧‧Adjustment

511‧‧‧第二螺合部 511‧‧‧Second screw part

512‧‧‧第一端部 512‧‧‧First end

513‧‧‧第三螺合部 513‧‧‧The third screw joint

514‧‧‧間隔部 514‧‧‧Space

515‧‧‧第三環槽 515‧‧‧third ring groove

516‧‧‧第四環槽 516‧‧‧The fourth ring groove

52‧‧‧第三環體 52‧‧‧The third ring body

53‧‧‧第四環體 53‧‧‧The fourth ring body

60‧‧‧第三本體 60‧‧‧The third body

61‧‧‧第一容槽 61‧‧‧The first container

62‧‧‧第四螺合部 62‧‧‧The fourth screw joint

63‧‧‧導槽 63‧‧‧Guide groove

66‧‧‧限制件 66‧‧‧Restriction

70‧‧‧第二彈性件 70‧‧‧Second elastic piece

71‧‧‧第一長度 71‧‧‧ First length

72‧‧‧第二長度 72‧‧‧second length

第一圖、係本發明扭力結構之立體分解圖。 The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the torsion structure of the present invention.

第二圖、係本發明扭力結構控制組之立體分解圖。 The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the torsion structure control group of the present invention.

第三圖、係本發明扭力結構控制套環之側視圖。 The third figure is a side view of the torsion structure control collar of the present invention.

第四圖、係本發明扭力結構第三圖A-A處之剖視圖。 The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view at A-A of the third figure of the torsion structure of the present invention.

第五圖、係本發明扭力結構定位件之立體圖。 The fifth figure is a perspective view of the torsion structure positioning member of the present invention.

第六圖、係本發明扭力結構第一螺合組之立體分解圖。 The sixth figure is an exploded perspective view of the first screw group of the torsion structure of the present invention.

第七圖、係本發明扭力結構第二螺合組之立體分解圖。 The seventh figure is an exploded perspective view of the second screw group of the torsion structure of the present invention.

第八圖、係本發明扭力結構第二螺合組之側視圖。 Figure 8 is a side view of the second screw group of the torque structure of the present invention.

第九圖、係本發明扭力結構之立體組合圖。 The ninth figure is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the torsion structure of the present invention.

第十圖、係本發明扭力結構之上視圖。 Figure 10 is a top view of the torsion structure of the present invention.

第十一圖、係本發明第十圖B-B處之剖視圖。 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view at B-B of Figure 10 of the present invention.

第十二圖、係本發明第十一圖C處之放大圖。 Figure 12 is an enlarged view of the eleventh figure C of the present invention.

第十三圖、係本發明扭力結構第二操作狀態之上視圖。 Figure 13 is a top view of the second operating state of the torque structure of the present invention.

第十四圖、係本發明第十三圖B-B處之剖視圖。 Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view at B-B of Figure 13 of the present invention.

第十五圖、係本發明第十四圖C處之放大圖。 Figure 15 is an enlarged view of the fourteenth figure C of the present invention.

第十六圖、係本發明第二實施例之立體分解圖。 Figure 16 is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第十七圖、係本發明第三實施例之立體分解圖。 Figure 17 is an exploded perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

第十八圖、係本發明第三實施例之上視圖。 Figure 18 is a top view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

第十九圖、係本發明第十八圖B-B處之剖視圖。 Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view at B-B of Figure 18 of the present invention.

第二十圖、係本發明第十九圖C處之放大圖。 Figure 20 is an enlarged view of the nineteenth figure C of the present invention.

第二十一圖、係本發明第三實施例第二操作狀態之上視圖。 Figure 21 is a top view of the second operating state of the third embodiment of the present invention.

第二十二圖、係本發明第二十一圖B-B處之剖視圖。 Figure 22 is a cross-sectional view at B-B of Figure 21 of the present invention.

第二十三圖、係本發明第四實施例之調整件之側視圖。 Figure 23 is a side view of an adjustment member according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.

第二十四圖、係本發明第五實施例之調整件之側視圖。 Figure 24 is a side view of the adjusting member of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

首先請參閱第一圖至第八圖所示,第一圖係本發明扭力結構之立體分解圖,第二圖係本發明扭力結構控制組30之立體分解圖,第三圖係本發明扭力結構控制套環31之側視圖,第四圖係本發明扭力結構第三圖A-A處之剖視圖,第五圖係本發明扭力結構定位件34之立體圖,第六圖係本發明扭力結構第一螺合組40之立體分解圖,第七圖係本發明扭力結構第二螺合組50之立體分解圖,第八圖係本發明扭力結構第二螺合組50之側視 圖,本發明係關於一種扭力結構,其係包括:一第一本體10,該第一本體10係為一圓桿體狀,該第一本體10一端係套設有一握把,該第一本體10內部係設有一容置槽11,該容置槽11係呈中空之圓槽狀,該第一本體10上係設有一第一穿槽12,該第一穿槽12係與該容置槽11呈相通狀,該第一穿槽12係呈長孔槽狀,該第一本體10係設有一第一環槽14,該第一環槽14係呈凹圓環槽狀,該第一本體10係設有二限制槽15,該二限制槽15相對該第一穿槽12係呈相對稱狀,該第一本體10上係設有一容珠槽16,該容珠槽16係與該容置槽11呈相通狀,以該第一本體10之軸心,該容珠槽16與該第一穿槽12係間隔呈九十度狀,該容珠槽16係設於其一限制槽15一側,該容珠槽16係呈圓穿孔狀,該第一本體10係設有一第一抵緣17,該第一抵緣17係設於該第一環槽14與該第一穿槽12之間;一第二本體20,該第二本體20係與該第一本體10相樞設,該第二本體20一端係設有一驅動部21,該驅動部21係凸露於該第一本體10外,該驅動部21係為具四角頭部之棘輪扳手結構、開口扳手結構或任一旋動結構,該第二本體20另端之外周面係設有複數定位槽22,該複數定位槽22係隱於該容置槽11內,該第一本體10係可相對該第二本體20轉動,使該第一穿槽12與每一定位槽22分別相對正,該複數定位槽22係以該第二本體20之軸心呈環狀排列狀,該定位槽22之數目係為十個,該定位槽22係呈凹弧形槽狀,該複數定位槽22係與該驅動部21相遠離,該第二本體20另端係設有開口端23,該第二本體20係設有複數第一固定部24,該第一固定部24係隱於該容置槽11內,該第一固定部24係設於近該開口端23處,該複數第一固定部24係以該第二本體20之軸心呈環狀排列狀,該第一固定部24係為二個,該二第一固定部24係呈相對稱狀,該二第一固定部24係設於其二定位槽22上並與該二定位槽22呈相通狀,該第一固定部24係呈圓穿孔狀,該第二本體20上係設有一第一容孔25,該第一容孔25係隱於該第一本體10內,該第一容孔25係設於該驅動部21與該複數定位槽22間,該第一容孔25係呈圓孔狀;一控制組30,請輔以第二圖所示,該控制組30係套設於該第一本體10上,該控制組30係可作動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置以控制該第一本體10相對該第二本體20呈不轉動狀或轉動狀,該控制組30係包括一控制套環31、一第一彈性件32、一第一環體33、一定位件34、一第二環體35及一第一珠體36;請輔以第三圖及第四圖所示,該控制套環31係為金屬製圓環體狀,該控制套環31係套設於該第一本體10上,該控制套環31係可於該第一本體10上軸向移動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置,該控制套環31之內周面之後側係設有一彈簧槽3111,該彈簧槽3111係延伸至該控制套環31之後端面呈開口狀,該彈簧槽3111開口處係不對向該驅動部21,該彈簧槽3111底部係設有一第一抵緣312,該控制套環31係設有一第一周面313,該第一抵緣312係設於該彈簧槽3111與該第一周面313間,該第一周面313之直徑係小於該彈簧槽3111之直徑,該第一周面313係具有最小之內直徑,該控制套環31係設有一第二周面314,該第一周面313係設於該第一抵緣312與該第二周面314間,該第二周面314之直徑係大於該第一周面313之直徑,該第一周面313與該第二周面314間係設有一第一錐形槽315,該第一錐形槽315係由該第一 周面313往該第二周面314呈擴大狀,該第一周面313係設於該第一抵緣312與該第一錐形槽315間,該控制套環31係設有一第二錐形槽316,該第二錐形槽316係設於該彈簧槽311之範圍內,該第二錐形槽316係由該彈簧槽311之開口往該第一抵緣312呈擴大狀,該第一抵緣312係設於該第一周面313與該第二錐形槽316間,該控制套環31係依序設有該彈簧槽311、該第二錐形槽316、該第一抵緣312、該第一周面313、該第一錐形槽315及該第二周面314;該第一彈性件32係套設於該第一本體10上,該第一彈性件32係彈抵於該控制套環31上,該第一彈性件32係使該控制套環31由非鎖固位置移動至鎖固位置之彈力頂抵功效,該第一彈性件32係容設於該彈簧槽311中,該第一彈性件32係設有一第一端321,該第一端321係彈抵於該第一抵緣17上,該第一彈性件32係設有一第二端322,該第二端322係彈抵於該第一抵緣312處;該第一環體33係套設於該第一環槽14處,該第一環體33係隱於該控制套環31內,該第一環體33係略具外張彈性,該控制套環31軸向移動至該鎖固位置時,該第一環體33係抵於該彈簧槽311之內周面,該控制套環31軸向移動該非鎖固位置時,該第一環體33係外張抵於該第二錐形槽316處;請輔以第五圖所示,該定位件34係為金屬材質,該定位件34係呈圓柱體狀,該定位件34係容設於該第一穿槽12處,該定位件34係隱於該控制套環31內,該定位件34係可卡制或不卡制於該定位槽212處,該定位件34一端係設有一第二環槽341,該第二環槽341係呈凹環槽狀,該定位件34一端係具有錐形體狀,該定位件34設有錐形體之一端係對向該第一彈性件32;該第二環體35係套設於該第一本體10及該第二環槽341上,該第二環體35二端部處係各設有一限制部351,該限制部351係容設於該限制槽15處,使該第二環體35不與該第一本體10相脫開,且該定位件34係受限於該第二環體35而不脫出該第一穿槽12外,該第二環體35係具有彈性恢復力;該第一珠體36係容設於該容珠槽16處,該第一珠體36係隱於該控制套環31內,該第一珠體36係靠抵於該控制套環31之該第一錐形槽315處,該控制套環31係受限於該第一珠體36,使該控制套環31不脫出該第一本體10外;當該控制套環31位於鎖固位置時,該第一彈性件32係往該驅動部21之方向推頂該控制套環31,該第一環體33係抵於該彈簧槽311之內周面上,該定位件34一端即受該第一周面313頂抵而略隱於該第一穿槽12內,使該定位件34係定位頂抵於任一定位槽212處而無法位移,該第一本體10及該第二本體20之間係受限於該定位件34,該第一本體10即無法相對該第二本體20轉動,該定位件34另端即係對正於該第二周面314與該第一錐形槽315處,該第一珠體36係略凸露於該容珠槽16外而頂抵於該第一錐形槽315處;該控制套環31於該第一本體10上往該驅動部21之反方向移位而位於非鎖固位置時,該第一彈性件32係受該第一抵緣312壓抵而呈壓縮狀,該第一環體33係會外張,該第一環體33係抵於該第二錐形槽316處,該 控制套環31係因該第一環體33而定位於非鎖固位置,該定位件34一端即與於該第一周面313相脫開,該定位件34係僅受該第二環體35限制,該第一珠體36係與該第一錐形槽315相遠離,該第一本體10即可相對該第二本體20轉動,使該定位件34係可於該第二本體20上位移而定位於任一定位槽212處,該定位件34係受該第二本體20之壁面推抵而撐開該第二環體35,當該定位件34由其一定位槽212移動至下一定位槽212處時,該定位件34受該第二環體35之彈性恢復力而再容設於每一定位槽212時係會發出聲音,該定位件34與每一定位槽212之間即會產生提示聲,以供了解該第一本體10之旋轉狀態,該定位件34所產生之提示聲亦可知該定位件34係已對正其一定位槽212;一固定座組40,請輔以第六圖所示,該固定座組40係固設於該第二本體20內,該固定座組40係設於近該開口端23處,該固定座組40係與該驅動部21相遠離,該固定座組40係包括一固定座41及複數固定件42;該固定座41係呈圓環體狀,該固定座41係固設於該第二本體20內,該固定座41係設於近開口端23處,該固定座41內係設有一貫穿之第一螺合部411,該第一螺合部411係呈內螺紋狀,該第一螺合部411係呈正螺紋狀,該固定座41係設有複數第二固定部412,每一第二固定部412係與每一第一固定部24相對正,該第二固定部412之數量係與該第一固定部24相配合;該固定件42係組設於該第一固定部24及該第二固定部412處,使該固定座41係固設於該第二本體20內而不相脫開,該固定件42之數量係與該第一固定部24及該第二固定部412相配合,該固定件42係呈圓珠體 狀;一調整組50,請輔以第七圖及第八圖所示,該調整組50係與該第一本體10及該固定座組40相組設,該調整組50係包括一調整件51、一第三環體52及一第四環體53;該調整件51係組設於該容置槽11、該第二本體20及該固定座41內,該調整件51一端係設有一第二螺合部511,該第二螺合部511係與該第一螺合部411相螺合,該第二螺合部511係可於該第一螺合部411內螺旋且位移,使該調整件51於該第二本體20內螺旋且位移,該第二螺合部511係呈外螺紋狀,該第二螺合部511係呈正螺紋狀,該第二螺合部511一端部處係設有一第一端部512,該第一端部512係組設於該容置槽11之端部處,使該調整件51與該第一本體10相組設,轉動該第一本體10使其相對該第二本體20轉動及位移時,該第一本體10係同步帶動該第二螺合部511於該第一螺合部411內轉動及位移,該調整件51即螺旋且位移,該調整件51另端係設有一第三螺合部513,該第三螺合部513係穿設於該第二本體20內,該第三螺合部513係與該第二螺合部511相同或不同,該第三螺合部513之螺紋方向係與該第二螺合部511之螺紋方向相同或不相同,該第三螺合部513之螺距與該第二螺合部511之螺距相同或不相同,該第三螺合部513係呈正螺紋狀,該第三螺合部513之螺距係大於該第二螺合部511之螺距,該第三螺合部513與該第二螺合部511之螺距比係為1.1比1至2比1或1.5比1至2比1,該第三螺合部513係呈外螺紋狀,該第二螺合部511與該第三螺合部513間係設有一間隔部514,該間隔部514之直徑係大於該第二螺合部511及該第三螺合部513,該調整件51係設有一第三環槽515,該第三環槽515係設於該第二螺合部511 與該間隔部514之間,該第三環槽515係呈凹環槽狀,該調整件51係設有一第四環槽516,該第四環槽516係設於該第三螺合部513與該間隔部514間,該間隔部514係設於該第三環槽515與該第四環槽516間,該第三環槽515與該第四環槽516相對該間隔部514係呈相對稱狀,該第四環槽516係呈凹環槽狀;該第三環體52係容設於該第三環槽515處,該第三環體52係呈軟質體材質,該第三環體52係呈塑膠或橡膠材質,該第三環體52係呈圓環體狀,該第三環體52之斷面係為圓形狀,該第三環體52與該第三環槽515間係為緊配合結構,使該第三環體52係難以脫出該第三環槽515外,該第二螺合部511於該第一螺合部411內轉動位移至使該間隔部514與該固定座41相靠近處時,該第三環體52係可提供緩衝功效,使該間隔部514係不直接與該固定座41相碰撞,此時該第三環體52即靠抵於該固定座41與該間隔部514間;該第四環體53係容設於該第四環槽516處,該第四環體53與該第四環槽516間係為緊配合結構,使該第四環體53係難以脫出該第四環槽516外,該第四環體53之結構係與該第三環體52相同,該第四環體52係呈圓環體狀;一第三本體60,該第三本體60係容設於該第二本體20內,該第三本體60係設有一貫穿之第一容槽61,該第一容槽61係供該第三螺合部513容設,該第一容槽61內係設有一第四螺合部62,該第四螺合部62係與該第三螺合部513相螺合,該第三螺合部513係可於該第四螺合部62內螺旋位移,該第四螺合部62係呈正螺紋狀,該第四螺合部62係呈內螺紋狀,該第 三本體60一側係設有一導槽63,該導槽63係延著該第三本體60之軸心呈貫穿狀;該第四環體53係設於該間隔部514與該第三本體60間,當該第四螺合部62於該第三螺合部513上轉動位移至使該第三本體60與該間隔部514相靠近時,該第四環體53係可提供緩衝功效,使該間隔部514係不直接與該第三本體60相碰撞,該第四環體53即靠抵於該間隔部514與該第三本體60間;一限制件66,該限制件66係容設於該第一容孔25內,該限制件66係容設該導槽63處,該第三本體60受該限制件66之限制,使該第三本體60係延著該限制件66而於該第二本體20內直線位移,該限制件66係呈圓梢體狀;一第二彈性件70,該第二彈性件70係容設於該第二本體20內,該第二彈性件70係彈抵於該第二本體20內之頂抵件與該第三本體60之間,轉動該第一本體10,該第一本體10係帶動該調整件51轉動且位移,使該第三本體60於該第二本體20內直線位移,以調整該第二彈性件70之壓縮程度。 First, please refer to the first to eighth figures. The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the torsion structure of the invention, the second figure is an exploded perspective view of the torsion structure control group 30 of the invention, and the third figure is the torsion structure of the invention A side view of the control collar 31, the fourth figure is a cross-sectional view of the torsion structure of the invention at the third figure AA, the fifth figure is a perspective view of the torsion structure positioning member 34 of the invention, and the sixth figure is the first screwing of the torsion structure of the invention Exploded perspective view of group 40, the seventh figure is an exploded perspective view of the second screw group 50 of the torsion structure of the invention, and the eighth figure is a side view of the second screw group 50 of the torsion structure of the invention As shown in the figure, the present invention relates to a torsion structure, which includes: a first body 10, the first body 10 is in the shape of a round rod, one end of the first body 10 is sleeved with a grip, and the first body 10 An accommodating groove 11 is provided in the interior. The accommodating groove 11 is in the shape of a hollow circular groove. The first body 10 is provided with a first through groove 12. The first through groove 12 is connected to the accommodating groove 11 The first through-groove 12 is in the form of a long-hole groove. The first body 10 is provided with a first ring-shaped groove 14. The first ring-shaped groove 14 is in the shape of a concave circular groove. The first body 10 Two limiting grooves 15 are provided. The two limiting grooves 15 are symmetrical with respect to the first through groove 12. The first body 10 is provided with a bead accommodating groove 16. The bead accommodating groove 16 is connected to the accommodating space. The groove 11 is in a communication shape. With the axis of the first body 10, the bead accommodating groove 16 and the first through-groove 12 are spaced at a ninety degree interval. The bead accommodating groove 16 is disposed in a limiting groove 15 On the side, the bead groove 16 is circularly perforated, and the first body 10 is provided with a first abutment edge 17, the first abutment edge 17 is disposed between the first ring groove 14 and the first through groove 12 A second body 20, the second body 20 is pivotally disposed with the first body 10, one end of the second body 20 is provided with a driving portion 21, the driving portion 21 is exposed to the first body 10 In addition, the driving part 21 is a ratchet wrench structure with a four-cornered head, an open-end wrench structure, or any rotating structure. The other end of the second body 20 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 22 on the outer peripheral surface. Hidden in the accommodating groove 11, the first body 10 can rotate relative to the second body 20, so that the first through groove 12 and each positioning groove 22 are relatively positive respectively, and the plurality of positioning grooves 22 are based on the The axis of the second body 20 is arranged in a ring shape, the number of the positioning grooves 22 is ten, the positioning grooves 22 are concave arc-shaped grooves, the plural positioning grooves 22 are away from the driving part 21, The other end of the second body 20 is provided with an open end 23. The second body 20 is provided with a plurality of first fixing portions 24. The first fixing portion 24 is hidden in the accommodating groove 11. The first fixing portion 24 is disposed near the open end 23, the plurality of first fixing portions 24 are arranged in a ring shape with the axis of the second body 20, the first fixing portions 24 are two, the two first fixing The portion 24 is in a symmetrical shape. The two first fixing portions 24 are formed on the two positioning grooves 22 and are in communication with the two positioning grooves 22. The first fixing portion 24 is in the form of a circular perforation. The second The body 20 is provided with a first accommodating hole 25 which is concealed in the first body 10 and the first accommodating hole 25 is provided between the driving portion 21 and the plurality of positioning slots 22 The first accommodating hole 25 is a round hole; a control group 30, please supplement the second figure, the control group 30 is sleeved on the first body 10, the control group 30 can be moved to a lock Fixed position and an unlocked position to control the first body 10 to be non-rotating or rotating relative to the second body 20, the control group 30 includes a control collar 31, a first An elastic member 32, a first ring body 33, a positioning member 34, a second ring body 35 and a first bead 36; please supplement the third and fourth figures, the control collar 31 is In the shape of a metal ring, the control collar 31 is sleeved on the first body 10, and the control collar 31 can be moved axially on the first body 10 to a locked position and a non-locked position In the fixed position, a spring groove 3111 is provided behind the inner circumferential surface of the control collar 31, the spring groove 3111 extends to the rear end surface of the control collar 31 is open, and the opening of the spring groove 3111 is not directed to the drive Part 21, the bottom of the spring groove 3111 is provided with a first abutting edge 312, the control collar 31 is provided with a first peripheral surface 313, the first abutting edge 312 is provided between the spring groove 3111 and the first peripheral surface Between 313, the diameter of the first peripheral surface 313 is smaller than the diameter of the spring groove 3111, the first peripheral surface 313 has the smallest inner diameter, the control collar 31 is provided with a second peripheral surface 314, the first The peripheral surface 313 is disposed between the first abutting edge 312 and the second peripheral surface 314, the diameter of the second peripheral surface 314 is larger than the diameter of the first peripheral surface 313, the first peripheral surface 313 and the second A first tapered groove 315 is provided between the circumferential surfaces 314, and the first tapered groove 315 is formed by the first The circumferential surface 313 is enlarged toward the second circumferential surface 314. The first circumferential surface 313 is disposed between the first abutting edge 312 and the first tapered groove 315. The control collar 31 is provided with a second cone Shaped groove 316, the second tapered groove 316 is disposed within the range of the spring groove 311, the second tapered groove 316 is enlarged from the opening of the spring groove 311 toward the first abutment edge 312, the first A contact edge 312 is disposed between the first peripheral surface 313 and the second tapered groove 316, the control collar 31 is provided with the spring groove 311, the second tapered groove 316, the first contact The edge 312, the first peripheral surface 313, the first tapered groove 315 and the second peripheral surface 314; the first elastic member 32 is sleeved on the first body 10, the first elastic member 32 is elastic Against the control collar 31, the first elastic member 32 is an elastic force against which the control collar 31 moves from the non-locking position to the locking position, and the first elastic member 32 is accommodated in the spring In the groove 311, the first elastic member 32 is provided with a first end 321, the first end 321 is resiliently abutted against the first abutment edge 17, the first elastic member 32 is provided with a second end 322, the The second end 322 springs against the first abutment edge 312; the first ring body 33 is sleeved on the first ring groove 14, the first ring body 33 is hidden in the control collar 31, The first ring body 33 has a slightly outward elasticity. When the control collar 31 moves axially to the locking position, the first ring body 33 abuts against the inner circumferential surface of the spring groove 311, and the control collar 31 When the non-locking position is moved axially, the first ring body 33 is stretched against the second tapered groove 316; please supplement the fifth figure, the positioning member 34 is made of metal, the positioning The member 34 is in the shape of a cylinder, the positioning member 34 is accommodated in the first slot 12, the positioning member 34 is hidden in the control collar 31, the positioning member 34 can be clamped or not clamped At the positioning groove 212, one end of the positioning member 34 is provided with a second ring groove 341, the second ring groove 341 is in the shape of a concave ring groove, one end of the positioning member 34 is tapered, and the positioning member 34 is provided One end of the tapered body is opposed to the first elastic member 32; the second ring body 35 is sleeved on the first body 10 and the second ring groove 341, and the two ends of the second ring body 35 are tied Each is provided with a restricting portion 351 which is accommodated in the restricting groove 15 so that the second ring body 35 does not disengage from the first body 10, and the positioning member 34 is restricted by the first The second ring body 35 does not fall out of the first through-groove 12, the second ring body 35 has elastic restoring force; the first bead 36 is accommodated in the bead-receiving groove 16, the first bead 36 is hidden in the control collar 31, the first bead 36 abuts against the first tapered groove 315 of the control collar 31, the control collar 31 is limited by the first bead 36, so that the control collar 31 does not come out of the first body 10; when the control collar 31 is in the locked position, the first elastic member 32 is pushed in the direction of the driving portion 21 The control collar 31, the first ring body 33 is pressed against the inner circumferential surface of the spring groove 311, and one end of the positioning member 34 is pressed against the first circumferential surface 313 and slightly hidden in the first through groove 12 Inside, the positioning member 34 is positioned against any positioning groove 212 and cannot be displaced, and the first body 10 and the second body 20 are limited by the positioning member 34, the first body 10 is Unable to rotate relative to the second body 20, the other end of the positioning member 34 is aligned with the second circumferential surface 314 and the first tapered groove 315, the first bead 36 is slightly protruding from the receiving bead The first elastic groove is pressed against the first tapered groove 315 outside the groove 16; when the control collar 31 is displaced in the opposite direction of the driving portion 21 on the first body 10 and is in the non-locking position, the first elasticity The piece 32 is pressed by the first abutting edge 312 to be compressed, the first ring body 33 is stretched out, the first ring body 33 is pressed against the second tapered groove 316, the The control collar 31 is positioned at the non-locking position due to the first ring body 33, one end of the positioning member 34 is disengaged from the first peripheral surface 313, and the positioning member 34 is only supported by the second ring body 35 limit, the first bead 36 is away from the first tapered groove 315, the first body 10 can rotate relative to the second body 20, so that the positioning member 34 can be on the second body 20 Positioned at any positioning slot 212 by displacement, the positioning member 34 is pushed against the wall surface of the second body 20 to open the second ring body 35, and when the positioning member 34 moves from one of the positioning slots 212 to the lower When a positioning slot 212 is located, the positioning member 34 receives the elastic restoring force of the second ring body 35 and is accommodated in each positioning slot 212, a sound will be emitted, between the positioning member 34 and each positioning slot 212 A prompt sound will be generated for understanding the rotation state of the first body 10, and the prompt sound generated by the positioning member 34 may also indicate that the positioning member 34 has aligned one of its positioning grooves 212; a fixed seat group 40, please Supplemented by the sixth figure, the fixing seat group 40 is fixed in the second body 20, the fixing seat group 40 is arranged near the opening end 23, the fixing seat group 40 is connected with the driving part 21 Far away from each other, the fixing base group 40 includes a fixing base 41 and a plurality of fixing members 42; the fixing base 41 is in the shape of a circular ring, the fixing base 41 is fixed in the second body 20, and the fixing base 41 It is located near the open end 23, and a first screwing portion 411 is provided in the fixing seat 41, the first screwing portion 411 is internally threaded, and the first screwing portion 411 is positively threaded The fixing base 41 is provided with a plurality of second fixing portions 412, each second fixing portion 412 is opposite to each first fixing portion 24, the number of the second fixing portions 412 is the same as the first fixing portion 24 Cooperate; the fixing member 42 is set at the first fixing portion 24 and the second fixing portion 412, so that the fixing seat 41 is fixedly installed in the second body 20 without disengaging, the fixing member The number of 42 is matched with the first fixing portion 24 and the second fixing portion 412, and the fixing element 42 is a ball An adjustment group 50, supplemented by the seventh and eighth figures, the adjustment group 50 is set with the first body 10 and the fixed base group 40, the adjustment group 50 includes an adjustment member 51. A third ring body 52 and a fourth ring body 53; the adjusting member 51 is set in the accommodating groove 11, the second body 20 and the fixing seat 41, one end of the adjusting member 51 is provided with a The second screwing portion 511 is screwed with the first screwing portion 411, and the second screwing portion 511 can be screwed and displaced in the first screwing portion 411 so that The adjusting member 51 is screwed and displaced in the second body 20, the second screwing portion 511 is externally threaded, the second screwing portion 511 is positively threaded, and one end of the second screwing portion 511 A first end portion 512 is provided, and the first end portion 512 is disposed at the end of the accommodating groove 11 so that the adjusting member 51 is assembled with the first body 10 to rotate the first body 10 When it rotates and displaces relative to the second body 20, the first body 10 synchronously drives the second screwing portion 511 to rotate and displace in the first screwing portion 411, the adjusting member 51 is spiral and displaces, A third screwing portion 513 is provided at the other end of the adjusting member 51. The third screwing portion 513 is inserted into the second body 20. The third screwing portion 513 is connected to the second screwing portion 511 The same or different, the screw direction of the third screwing portion 513 is the same as or different from the screw direction of the second screwing portion 511, the screw pitch of the third screwing portion 513 and the screw pitch of the second screwing portion 511 The same or different, the third threaded portion 513 is in a positive thread shape, the pitch of the third threaded portion 513 is larger than the pitch of the second threaded portion 511, the third threaded portion 513 and the second thread The pitch ratio of the engaging portion 511 is 1.1 to 1 to 2 to 1 or 1.5 to 1 to 2 to 1, the third screw portion 513 is externally threaded, and the second screw portion 511 is engaged with the third screw A spacing portion 514 is provided between the portions 513, the diameter of the spacing portion 514 is larger than the second screwing portion 511 and the third screwing portion 513, and the adjusting member 51 is provided with a third ring groove 515, the third The ring groove 515 is formed on the second screwing portion 511 Between the spacing portion 514, the third ring groove 515 is a concave ring groove, the adjusting member 51 is provided with a fourth ring groove 516, and the fourth ring groove 516 is formed in the third screw portion 513 Between the partition 514, the partition 514 is disposed between the third ring groove 515 and the fourth ring groove 516, the third ring groove 515 and the fourth ring groove 516 are opposite to the partition 514 Symmetrical, the fourth ring groove 516 is a concave ring groove; the third ring body 52 is accommodated in the third ring groove 515, the third ring body 52 is a soft body material, the third ring The body 52 is made of plastic or rubber. The third ring body 52 is in the shape of a ring. The cross section of the third ring body 52 is round. The third ring body 52 is between the third ring groove 515 The tight fitting structure makes it difficult for the third ring body 52 to come out of the third ring groove 515, and the second screwing portion 511 is rotated and displaced in the first screwing portion 411 to make the spacing portion 514 and When the fixing seat 41 is close to each other, the third ring body 52 can provide a buffering effect, so that the spacer 514 series does not directly collide with the fixing seat 41, and the third ring body 52 is leaning against the Between the fixing seat 41 and the spacing portion 514; the fourth ring body 53 is accommodated in the fourth ring groove 516, and the fourth ring body 53 and the fourth ring groove 516 are in a tight fitting structure, so that the The fourth ring body 53 is difficult to get out of the fourth ring groove 516. The structure of the fourth ring body 53 is the same as that of the third ring body 52. The fourth ring body 52 is in the shape of a ring; a first Three main bodies 60, the third main body 60 is accommodated in the second main body 20, the third main body 60 is provided with a penetrating first accommodating groove 61, the first accommodating groove 61 is provided for the third screwing portion 513, a fourth screwing portion 62 is provided in the first receiving groove 61, the fourth screwing portion 62 is screwed with the third screwing portion 513, the third screwing portion 513 can be Helically displaced in the fourth screwing portion 62, the fourth screwing portion 62 is in a positive thread shape, the fourth screwing portion 62 is in a female thread shape, the first A guide groove 63 is provided on one side of the three bodies 60, the guide groove 63 extends through the axis of the third body 60; the fourth ring body 53 is provided between the partition 514 and the third body 60 When the fourth screw portion 62 rotates on the third screw portion 513 until the third body 60 and the spacing portion 514 are close to each other, the fourth ring body 53 can provide a buffering effect, so that The spacing portion 514 does not directly collide with the third body 60, and the fourth ring body 53 abuts between the spacing portion 514 and the third body 60; a restricting member 66, the restricting member 66 is accommodated In the first receiving hole 25, the restricting member 66 accommodates the guide groove 63, and the third body 60 is restricted by the restricting member 66, so that the third body 60 extends along the restricting member 66 The second body 20 is linearly displaced, and the restricting member 66 is in the shape of a round tip; a second elastic member 70, the second elastic member 70 is accommodated in the second body 20, the second elastic member 70 The first body 10 is rotated between the abutment member in the second body 20 and the third body 60, and the first body 10 drives the adjustment member 51 to rotate and displace, so that the third body 60 is linearly displaced in the second body 20 to adjust the degree of compression of the second elastic member 70.

請繼續參閱第九圖至第十二圖所示,第九圖係本發明扭力結構之立體組合圖,第十圖係本發明扭力結構之上視圖,第十一圖係本發明第十圖B-B處之剖視圖,第十二圖係本發明第十一圖C處之放大圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該第二本體20係與該第一本體10相樞設,該控制組30係套設於該第一本體10上,該定位件34一端係受該第一周面313頂抵,使該定位件34定位於任一定位槽22處,以限制該第一本體10相對該第二本體20轉動, 第十二圖即係該控制套環31位於鎖固位置之狀態,該固定座組40係容設於該第二本體20端部處,該調整件51係穿設於該容置槽11、該第二本體20及該固定座41處,該第二螺合部511係與該第一螺合部411相螺合,該第一端部512係組設於該容置槽11之端部處,使該調整件51與該第一本體10相組設,該第三本體60係容設於該第二本體20內並螺設於該第三螺合部513上,該第四螺合部62係與該第三螺合部513相螺合,該限制件66係穿設於該第一容孔25與該導槽63處,該第二彈性件70係彈抵於該第二本體20內之頂抵件與該第三本體60之間,該調整件51轉動且位移時係同時使該第三本體60於該第二本體20內直線位移,以調整該第三本體60壓抵該第二彈性件70之壓縮程度。 Please continue to refer to the ninth to twelfth figures. The ninth figure is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the torsion structure of the present invention, the tenth figure is a top view of the torsion structure of the present invention, and the eleventh figure is the tenth figure of the present invention BB The twelfth figure is an enlarged view of the eleventh figure C of the present invention. As can be clearly seen from the illustration, the second body 20 is pivotally arranged with the first body 10, and the control group 30 is Set on the first body 10, one end of the positioning member 34 is pressed against the first peripheral surface 313, so that the positioning member 34 is positioned at any positioning groove 22, so as to restrict the first body 10 relative to the first body 10 The two bodies 20 rotate, The twelfth figure is the state where the control collar 31 is in the locked position, the fixing seat group 40 is accommodated at the end of the second body 20, the adjusting member 51 is penetrated in the accommodating groove 11, At the second body 20 and the fixing seat 41, the second screwing portion 511 is screwed with the first screwing portion 411, and the first end portion 512 is set at the end of the accommodating groove 11 At this point, the adjusting member 51 is assembled with the first body 10, the third body 60 is accommodated in the second body 20 and is screwed on the third screwing portion 513, and the fourth screwing The portion 62 is screwed with the third screwing portion 513, the restricting member 66 is penetrated through the first receiving hole 25 and the guide groove 63, and the second elastic member 70 is resilient against the second body Between the abutment member 20 and the third body 60, when the adjustment member 51 rotates and is displaced, the third body 60 is linearly displaced in the second body 20 at the same time to adjust the pressure of the third body 60 The degree of compression of the second elastic member 70.

請繼續參閱第十三圖至第十五圖所示,第十三圖係本發明扭力結構第二操作狀態之上視圖,第十四圖係本發明第十三圖B-B處之剖視圖,第十五圖係本發明第十四圖C處之放大圖,當該控制套環31於該第一本體10上往該驅動部21之反方向移動至非鎖固位置時,該第一本體10即可相對該第二本體20轉動,該第一本體10轉動且位移時係同時帶動該調整件51轉動且位移,該調整件51係帶動該第三本體60相對其轉動而於該第二本體20內直線位移,由於該第三螺合部513及該第四螺合部62之螺紋與該第一螺合部411及該第二螺合部511之螺紋係為相同狀,該第一本體10及該調整件51位移方向係與該第三本體60位移方向相反,即如第十四圖及第十五圖所示。 Please continue to refer to the thirteenth to fifteenth figures, the thirteenth figure is the top view of the second operating state of the torsion structure of the present invention, the fourteenth figure is the cross-sectional view at the BB of the thirteenth figure of the present invention, the tenth FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 14 C of the present invention. When the control collar 31 moves on the first body 10 in the opposite direction of the driving portion 21 to the non-locking position, the first body 10 is It can rotate relative to the second body 20. When the first body 10 rotates and displaces, it simultaneously drives the adjusting member 51 to rotate and displace. The adjusting member 51 drives the third body 60 to rotate relative to the second body 20 The internal linear displacement, since the threads of the third screw portion 513 and the fourth screw portion 62 are the same as the threads of the first screw portion 411 and the second screw portion 511, the first body 10 And the displacement direction of the adjusting member 51 is opposite to the displacement direction of the third body 60, as shown in the fourteenth and fifteenth figures.

請參閱第十六圖所示,第十六圖係本發明第二實施例之立體分解圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該驅動部21係呈一六角槽狀,該第一本體10 轉動,使該第二本體組20以自己為軸心轉動時,該第二本體組20係具有扭力跳脫功效。 Please refer to the sixteenth figure. The sixteenth figure is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention. As can be clearly seen from the illustration, the driving part 21 is in the shape of a hexagonal groove, and the first body 10 When the second body group 20 rotates around itself, the second body group 20 has a torque tripping effect.

請參閱第十七圖至第二十圖所示,第十七圖係本發明第三實施例之立體分解圖,第十八圖係本發明第三實施例之上視圖,第十九圖係本發明第十八圖B-B處之剖視圖,第二十圖係本發明第十九圖C處之放大圖,由圖示清楚所示,該第三螺合部513係設於該調整件51內,該第三螺合部513係設於該第二螺合部511內,該第三螺合部513呈內螺紋狀,該第四螺合部62係凸設於該第三本體60一端,該第四螺合部62係呈外螺紋狀,該第四環槽516係設於該第四螺合部62之端部處,該第四環體53係容設於該第四環槽516處。 Please refer to Figures 17 to 20, Figure 17 is an exploded perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention, Figure 18 is a top view of the third embodiment of the present invention, Figure 19 The cross-sectional view of the eighteenth figure BB of the present invention, and the twentieth figure is an enlarged view of the nineteenth figure C of the present invention. The third screwing portion 513 is disposed in the second screwing portion 511, the third screwing portion 513 is internally threaded, and the fourth screwing portion 62 is protrudingly provided on one end of the third body 60, The fourth screwing portion 62 is externally threaded, the fourth ring groove 516 is disposed at an end of the fourth screwing portion 62, and the fourth ring body 53 is accommodated in the fourth ring groove 516 Office.

請參閱第二十一圖及第二十二圖所示,第二十一圖係本發明第三實施例第二操作狀態之上視圖,第二十二圖係本發明第二十一圖B-B處之剖視圖,該控制套環31位於非鎖固位置時,轉動該第一本體10,該第一本體10轉動係同時帶動該調整件51轉動且位移,該第一本體10及該調整件51位移方向係與該第三本體60位移方向相反,以調整該第二性件70之壓縮程度。 Please refer to Figure 21 and Figure 22, Figure 21 is the top view of the second operating state of the third embodiment of the present invention, Figure 22 is the twenty-first figure of the present invention BB In a cross-sectional view, when the control collar 31 is in the unlocked position, the first body 10 is rotated. The rotation of the first body 10 simultaneously drives the adjustment member 51 to rotate and displace. The first body 10 and the adjustment member 51 The displacement direction is opposite to the displacement direction of the third body 60 to adjust the degree of compression of the second sexual member 70.

請繼續參閱第二十三圖所示,係第四實施例之調整件之側視圖。請輔以第八圖比較之,該第二螺紋部511之螺紋方向係與該第三螺紋部513之螺紋方向不同。該第一本體10、該調整件51及該第三本體30之位移方向即相同。 Please continue to refer to Figure 23, which is a side view of the adjusting member of the fourth embodiment. Please refer to the comparison in the eighth figure, the screw direction of the second screw portion 511 is different from the screw direction of the third screw portion 513. The displacement directions of the first body 10, the adjusting member 51 and the third body 30 are the same.

請繼續參閱第二十四圖所示,第二十三圖係本發明第五實施例之調整件之側視圖。該第二螺紋部511之螺紋方向係與該第三螺紋部513 之螺紋方向相同,該第二螺紋部511之係為三螺紋,該第三螺紋部513係為雙螺紋。 Please continue to refer to the twenty-fourth figure, which is a side view of the adjusting member of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The thread direction of the second threaded portion 511 is the same as that of the third threaded portion 513 The thread direction is the same, the second thread portion 511 is a triple thread, and the third thread portion 513 is a double thread.

本發明另一實施例,該第二本體20係不設有該第一固定部24,該固定座40係不設有該第二固定部412,亦不設有該固定件42,該固定座40係緊配合於該第二本體20另端,該固定座42外周面係設有花紋以緊配合固設。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the second body 20 is not provided with the first fixing portion 24, the fixing seat 40 is not provided with the second fixing portion 412, nor is the fixing member 42, the fixing seat 40 is tightly fitted to the other end of the second body 20, and the outer surface of the fixing seat 42 is provided with a pattern for tight fitting and fixing.

本發明另一實施例,該第一螺合部411與該第二螺合部511係為反螺紋狀,該第三螺合部513與該第四螺合部62之螺紋係為反螺紋狀,如此亦可使該第一本體10及該調整件51位移方向係與該第三本體60位移方向相反。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the first screwing portion 411 and the second screwing portion 511 are reverse-threaded, and the threads of the third screwing portion 513 and the fourth screwing portion 62 are reverse-threaded In this way, the displacement direction of the first body 10 and the adjusting member 51 is opposite to the displacement direction of the third body 60.

第七圖至第十五圖係舉該第二螺紋部511與該第三螺紋部513之螺紋係為相同而解說,該第二螺紋部511與該第三螺紋部513之螺紋方向可為不同。 The seventh to fifteenth figures illustrate that the threads of the second threaded portion 511 and the third threaded portion 513 are the same, and the thread directions of the second threaded portion 511 and the third threaded portion 513 may be different .

本發明扭力結構之優點係在於: The advantages of the torque structure of the present invention are:

1、該調整件51係設有該第二螺紋部511及該第三螺紋部513,該第一本體10、該第二螺紋部511、該第三螺紋部513及該第三本體60而作動該第二彈性件70,即可使該第一本體10旋轉及移位之動作以及該第三本體60作動該第二彈性件70之動作之間具有省力或省時之功效,亦即該第一本體10旋轉及移位較多,該第二彈性元件70作動較少,該扭力結構係具有省力功效,該第一本體10旋轉及移位較少,該第二彈性元件70作動較多而係具有省時功效,該第二螺紋部511及該第三螺紋部513之螺紋即可依其省力或省時之需求而變化。 1. The adjusting member 51 is provided with the second screw portion 511 and the third screw portion 513, and the first body 10, the second screw portion 511, the third screw portion 513 and the third body 60 operate The second elastic member 70 can save labor or time between the rotation and displacement of the first body 10 and the movement of the second elastic member 70 by the third body 60, that is, the first A body 10 rotates and shifts more, the second elastic element 70 operates less, and the torsion structure has a labor-saving effect. The first body 10 rotates and shifts less, and the second elastic element 70 operates more. With the time-saving effect, the threads of the second threaded portion 511 and the third threaded portion 513 can be changed according to the requirements of labor saving or time saving.

2、請輔以第十圖及第十五圖所示,該調整件51係會於該第一本體10內移位,且若該第三螺合部513及該第四螺合部62之螺紋方向與該第一螺合部411及該第二螺合部511之螺紋方向設為相同時,該第一本體10往該驅動部21之方向移位,亦即該第二螺合部511於該第一螺合部411內係往該驅動部21之方向轉動位移時,該調整件51係同方向移位及旋轉,使該第三本體60於該第二本體20內往該驅動部21之反方向位移,該第二彈性元件70之長度較長,反之,該第一本體10往該驅動部21之反方向移位,亦即該調整件51係往該驅動部21之反方向轉動位移時,使該第三本體60於該第二本體20內往該驅動部21之方向位移,該第二彈性元件70之長度係較短,此即為本發明將該第二螺紋部511與該第三螺紋部512設有相同螺紋方向之調整扭力之原理。 2. Please refer to the tenth and fifteenth figures, the adjusting member 51 will be displaced in the first body 10, and if the third screw part 513 and the fourth screw part 62 When the screw direction is the same as the screw direction of the first screwing portion 411 and the second screwing portion 511, the first body 10 is displaced toward the driving portion 21, that is, the second screwing portion 511 When the first screwing portion 411 is rotated and displaced in the direction of the driving portion 21, the adjusting member 51 is displaced and rotated in the same direction, so that the third body 60 moves to the driving portion in the second body 20 21 is displaced in the opposite direction, the length of the second elastic element 70 is longer, on the contrary, the first body 10 is displaced in the opposite direction of the driving portion 21, that is, the adjusting member 51 is in the opposite direction of the driving portion 21 During the rotational displacement, the third body 60 is displaced in the direction of the driving portion 21 in the second body 20, and the length of the second elastic element 70 is shorter. This is the second threaded portion 511 of the present invention The third screw portion 512 is provided with the principle of adjusting the torque in the same screw direction.

3、該第一本體10相對該第二本體20轉動且一方向位移,該第一本體10轉動時係同時帶動該調整件51同方向轉動且位移,該調整件51係帶動該第三本體60於該第二本體20內反方向位移,亦即該扭力結構之總長度之第一長度71較短時,該第二彈性元件70具有較長之長度,該扭力結構即具有較小之扭力值,該扭力結構之總長度之第二長度72較長時,該第二彈性元件70係受該第三本體60壓縮,該扭力結構即具有較大之扭力值,亦即該扭力值大小係與該扭力結構之總長度成正比狀態,此即為在省時或省力中另一優點。 3. The first body 10 rotates relative to the second body 20 and displaces in one direction. When the first body 10 rotates, the adjuster 51 is simultaneously rotated and displaced in the same direction, and the adjuster 51 drives the third body 60 When the first length 71 of the total length of the torsion structure is shorter in the second body 20, the second elastic element 70 has a longer length, and the torsion structure has a smaller torsion value When the second length 72 of the total length of the torsion structure is longer, the second elastic element 70 is compressed by the third body 60, the torsion structure has a larger torsion value, that is, the torsion value is equal to The total length of the torsion structure is proportional to the state, which is another advantage in time saving or labor saving.

4、若該第三螺合部513及該第四螺合部62之螺紋與該第一螺合部411及該第二螺合部511之螺紋係為相同結構,使該第一本體10及該調整件51位移方向係與該第三本體60位移方向係為相反,以調整該第二彈性件70之壓縮 程度。 4. If the threads of the third screwing portion 513 and the fourth screwing portion 62 have the same structure as the threads of the first screwing portion 411 and the second screwing portion 511, the first body 10 and The displacement direction of the adjusting member 51 is opposite to the displacement direction of the third body 60 to adjust the compression of the second elastic member 70 degree.

5、請輔以第八圖所示,該第三螺合部513之螺距係大於該第二螺合部511之螺距,使該第三本體60相對該第一本體10與該調整件51具有較大之位移距離,例如該第一本體10一方向位移10MM時,該第三本體60係位移大於10MM。 5. Please refer to the eighth figure, the pitch of the third screw portion 513 is larger than the pitch of the second screw portion 511, so that the third body 60 has relative to the first body 10 and the adjusting member 51 For a larger displacement distance, for example, when the first body 10 is displaced by 10 mm in one direction, the third body 60 is displaced by more than 10 mm.

6、該限制件66係容設於該第一容孔25內,該限制件66係容設於該導槽63處,該導槽63係於該限制件66上位移,該限制件66係限制該第三本體60直線位移。 6. The restricting member 66 is accommodated in the first receiving hole 25, the restricting member 66 is accommodated in the guide groove 63, the guide groove 63 is displaced on the restricting member 66, and the restricting member 66 is The linear displacement of the third body 60 is restricted.

7、該第三環體52係容設於該第三環槽515處,當該調整件51之該第二螺合部511於該固定座41之該第一螺合部411內轉動位移至使該調整件51之該間隔部514與該固定座41相靠近處時,該第三環體52係可提供緩衝功效,使該調整件51之該間隔部514係不直接與該固定座41相互碰撞,即如第十四圖所示。 7. The third ring body 52 is accommodated in the third ring groove 515. When the second screw portion 511 of the adjusting member 51 is rotated and displaced in the first screw portion 411 of the fixing base 41 to When the spacing portion 514 of the adjusting member 51 is close to the fixing seat 41, the third ring body 52 can provide a buffering effect, so that the spacing portion 514 of the adjusting member 51 does not directly contact the fixing seat 41 Collision with each other, as shown in Figure 14.

8、該第四環體53係容設於該第四環槽516處,當該第三本體60之該第四螺合部62於該調整件51之該第三螺合部513上轉動位移至使該第三本體60與該調整件51之該間隔部514相靠近處時,該第四環體53係可提供緩衝功效,使該第三本體60不直接與該調整件51之該間隔部514相碰撞,即如第十二圖所示。 8. The fourth ring body 53 is accommodated in the fourth ring groove 516. When the fourth screw portion 62 of the third body 60 rotates on the third screw portion 513 of the adjusting member 51 When the third body 60 and the spacing portion 514 of the adjusting member 51 are close to each other, the fourth ring body 53 can provide a buffering effect, so that the third body 60 does not directly space the adjusting member 51 The part 514 collides, as shown in the twelfth figure.

9、當該控制套環31於該第一本體10上往該驅動部21之反方向移動至非鎖固位置時,該第一本體10即可相對該第二本體20轉動,該第一本體10轉動時係同時帶動該調整件51轉動且位移,該調整件51係帶動該第三本體60相對其轉動而於該第二本體20內直線位移以調整該第二彈性件70之壓縮程 度。 9. When the control collar 31 moves on the first body 10 in the opposite direction of the driving part 21 to the unlocked position, the first body 10 can rotate relative to the second body 20, and the first body 10 When rotating, it simultaneously drives the adjusting member 51 to rotate and displace. The adjusting member 51 drives the third body 60 to rotate relative to it and linearly displaces in the second body 20 to adjust the compression process of the second elastic member 70 degree.

10、該控制套環31位於非鎖固位置時,該第一本體10係可相對該第二本體20轉動,使該定位件34可於該第二本體20上位移而定位於任一定位槽212處,當該定位件34由其一定位槽212移動至下一定位槽212處時,該定位件34係受該第二本體20之外周面推抵而撐開該第二環體35,該定位件34再對正下一定位槽212時,該定位件34係受該第二環體35之彈性恢復力而再容設於下一定位槽212時係會發生進入該定位槽212之聲音,該定位件34與每一定位槽212之間之再容設即會產生提示聲,以供了解該調整組50之調整扭力值之旋轉狀態,亦可知該定位件34係已容設於其一定位槽212,若該扭力結構以調整至所需之扭力值時,即以方便再將該控制套環31再回位於鎖固位置。 10. When the control collar 31 is in the non-locking position, the first body 10 can rotate relative to the second body 20, so that the positioning member 34 can be displaced on the second body 20 to be positioned in any positioning slot At 212, when the positioning member 34 moves from one positioning slot 212 to the next positioning slot 212, the positioning member 34 is pushed against the outer peripheral surface of the second body 20 to expand the second ring body 35, When the positioning member 34 is aligned with the next positioning slot 212 again, the positioning member 34 receives the elastic restoring force of the second ring body 35 and is accommodated in the next positioning slot 212 when it enters the positioning slot 212 Sound, the re-setting between the positioning member 34 and each positioning slot 212 will generate a prompt sound for understanding the rotation state of the adjustment torque value of the adjustment group 50, and it can also be known that the positioning member 34 has been accommodated in One of the positioning grooves 212, if the torque structure is adjusted to the required torque value, it is convenient to return the control collar 31 to the locked position again.

11、該定位件34再容設於該定位槽212時係為該第二環體35之彈性恢復力,具有該第二環體35之彈性恢復力之限制而容設,該定位件34之移位路徑即為依據該定位槽212之弧面而進行,因此該定位件34之再容設之聲音係為較確實,該定位件34之移位時係受該第二環體35限制該聲音亦可較為順利。 11. When the positioning member 34 is accommodated in the positioning groove 212 again, it is the elastic restoring force of the second ring body 35, which is accommodated due to the limitation of the elastic restoring force of the second ring body 35. The displacement path is based on the arc surface of the positioning groove 212, so the sound of the positioning member 34 is more reliable. The displacement of the positioning member 34 is restricted by the second ring 35 The sound can also be relatively smooth.

12、該定位槽212係隱於該第一本體10內,因此可藉由聲音即可知該定位件34已容設於所需之扭力值之該定位槽212內,操作時可藉由聲音判斷較具有實用性。 12. The positioning groove 212 is hidden in the first body 10, so it can be known by sound that the positioning member 34 has been accommodated in the positioning groove 212 of the required torque value, and can be judged by sound during operation More practical.

13、當該控制套環31於該第一本體10上往該第二本體20之反方向移動至非鎖固位置時,該第一彈性件32係受該第二抵緣312壓抵而呈壓縮狀,該第一環體33係外張而頂抵於該第二錐形槽316處,使該控制套環31係定位於 非鎖固位置上,該手即不需一直推抵該控制套環31而方便手旋動該第一本體10,該第一環體33外張而頂抵該第二錐形槽316處時,該第一環體33外張會具有聲音,亦可依其該第一環體33已發聲而確定該控制套環31係位於非鎖固位置。 13. When the control collar 31 moves on the first body 10 in the opposite direction of the second body 20 to the non-locking position, the first elastic member 32 is pressed by the second resisting edge 312 to show Compressed, the first ring body 33 is flared and pressed against the second tapered groove 316, so that the control collar 31 is positioned at In the non-locking position, the hand does not need to push against the control collar 31 all the time to facilitate the hand to rotate the first body 10, when the first ring body 33 expands and presses against the second tapered groove 316 , The first ring body 33 will have a sound when it is stretched out, and it can also be determined that the control collar 31 is in the unlocked position according to the sound of the first ring body 33.

14、該第一本體10相對該第二本體20旋轉時係具有聲音,該控制套環31位於非鎖固位置時亦具有聲音,二個調整扭力動作時係均具有聲音之提示聲。 14. The first body 10 has a sound when rotating relative to the second body 20, the control collar 31 also has a sound when it is in the non-locking position, and both of the two torque adjustment actions have a sound prompt.

因此本發明之扭力結構具有產業利用性、新穎性及進步性,誠能符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請。 Therefore, the torsion structure of the present invention has industrial applicability, novelty, and progress, and can truly meet the requirements for application for invention patents, and file an application according to law.

10‧‧‧第一本體 10‧‧‧ first body

11‧‧‧容置槽 11‧‧‧Accommodation slot

12‧‧‧第一穿槽 12‧‧‧First slot

14‧‧‧第一環槽 14‧‧‧ First ring groove

15‧‧‧限制槽 15‧‧‧limit slot

16‧‧‧容珠槽 16‧‧‧Rongzhu slot

17‧‧‧第一抵緣 17‧‧‧ First Destiny

20‧‧‧第二本體 20‧‧‧Second body

21‧‧‧驅動部 21‧‧‧Drive Department

22‧‧‧定位槽 22‧‧‧Locating slot

23‧‧‧開口端 23‧‧‧Open end

24‧‧‧第一固定部 24‧‧‧First fixed part

25‧‧‧第一容孔 25‧‧‧The first hole

30‧‧‧控制組 30‧‧‧Control group

33‧‧‧第一環體 33‧‧‧The first ring body

40‧‧‧固定座組 40‧‧‧ Fixed seat group

50‧‧‧調整組 50‧‧‧Adjustment group

60‧‧‧第三本體 60‧‧‧The third body

61‧‧‧第一容槽 61‧‧‧The first container

62‧‧‧第四螺合部 62‧‧‧The fourth screw joint

63‧‧‧導槽 63‧‧‧Guide groove

66‧‧‧限制件 66‧‧‧Restriction

70‧‧‧第二彈性件 70‧‧‧Second elastic piece

Claims (16)

一種扭力結構,其係包括:一第一本體,該第一本體內係設有一容置槽;一第二本體,該第二本體係與該第一本體相樞設,該第二本體一端係設有一驅動部,該第二本體另端係設有開口端,該第二本體上係設有一第一容孔;一固定座組,該固定座組係固設該第二本體內,該固定座組係設於近開口端處,該固定座組係與該驅動部相遠離,該固定座組係包括一固定座;該固定座係固設於該第二本體內,該固定座係設於近該開口端處,該固定座內係設有一貫穿之第一螺合部,該第一螺合部係呈內螺紋狀;一調整組,該調整組係與該第一本體及該固定座組相組設,該調整組係包括一調整件;該調整件係組設於該容置槽、該第二本體及該固定座內,該調整件一端係設有一第二螺合部,該第二螺合部係與該第一螺合部相螺合,該第二螺合部係可於該第一螺合部內螺旋且位移,使該調整件於該第二本體內螺旋且位移,該第二螺合部係呈外螺紋狀,該第二螺合部一端部處係設有一第一端部,該第一端部係組設於該容置槽之端部處,使該調整件與該第一本體相組設,轉動該第一本體使其相對該第二本體轉動及位移時,該第一本體係同步帶動該第二螺合部於該第一螺合部內轉動及位移,該調整件即螺旋且位移,該調整件另端係設有一第三螺合部,該第三螺合部係穿設於該第二本體內,該第三螺合部係與該第二螺合部相同或不同;一第三本體,該第三本體係容設於該第二本體內,該第三本體係設有一第一容槽,該第一容槽係供該第三螺合部容設,該第一容槽內係設有一第四螺合部,該第四螺合部係與該第三螺合部相螺合,該第三螺合部係可於該第四螺合部內螺旋位移,該第三本體一側係設有一導槽;一限制件,該限制件係容設於該第一容孔內,該限制件係容設該導槽處,該第三本體受該限制件之限制,使該第三本體係於該第二本體內直線位移;一第二彈性件,該第二彈性件係容設於該第二本體內,該第二彈性件係彈抵於該第二本體內之頂抵件與該第三本體之間,轉動該第一本體,該第一本體係帶動該調整件轉動且位移,使該第三本體於該第二本體內直線位移,以調整該第二彈性件之壓縮程度。 A torsion structure includes: a first body with a receiving groove in the first body; a second body with the second body pivoted to the first body and one end of the second body A driving part is provided, the other end of the second body is provided with an open end, a first accommodating hole is provided on the second body; a fixed seat group is fixed in the second body, the fixed The base set is located near the open end, the fixed base set is away from the driving part, the fixed base set includes a fixed base; the fixed base is fixed in the second body, the fixed base is set Near the open end, the fixing seat is provided with a penetrating first screwing portion, the first screwing portion is in the form of an internal thread; an adjustment group, the adjustment group is connected to the first body and the fixing The set of seats is grouped together, and the adjusting group includes an adjusting part; the adjusting part is set in the accommodating groove, the second body and the fixed seat, and one end of the adjusting part is provided with a second screwing part, The second screwing portion is screwed with the first screwing portion, the second screwing portion can be screwed and displaced in the first screwed portion, so that the adjusting member is screwed and displaced in the second body , The second screwing portion is externally threaded, and a first end is provided at one end of the second screwing portion, the first end is set at the end of the accommodating groove, so that The adjusting member is assembled with the first body. When the first body is rotated to rotate and displace relative to the second body, the first system synchronously drives the second screw portion to rotate and move in the first screw portion Displacement, the adjustment element is spiral and displacement, the other end of the adjustment element is provided with a third screw portion, the third screw portion is penetrated in the second body, the third screw portion and the first The two screw joints are the same or different; a third body, the third main system is accommodated in the second main body, the third main system is provided with a first accommodating groove, and the first accommodating groove is provided for the third screw The first screw groove is provided with a fourth screwed portion, the fourth screwed portion is screwed with the third screwed portion, and the third screwed portion can be connected to the fourth The spiral displacement in the screwing portion, a guide slot is provided on one side of the third body; a restricting member is accommodated in the first receiving hole, the restricting member is accommodated in the guide slot, the third The main body is limited by the restricting element, so that the third body system is linearly displaced within the second body; a second elastic element, the second elastic element is accommodated in the second body, and the second elastic element is The first body is rotated between the abutment member in the second body and the third body, and the first body is rotated, and the first body system drives the adjustment member to rotate and displace, so that the third body is in the second body Linear displacement to adjust the compression degree of the second elastic member. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構,其中,該第一本體一端係套設有一握把,該第一本體上係設有一第一穿槽,該第一穿槽係與該容置槽呈相通狀,該第一本體係設有一第一環槽,該第一本體係設有二限制槽,該二限制槽相對該第一穿槽係呈相對稱狀,該第一本體係設有一第一抵緣,該第一抵緣係設於該第一環槽與該第一穿槽之間,該第一本體上係設有一容珠槽;該第二本體另端之外周面係設有複數定位槽,該複數定位槽係隱於該容置槽內,該第一本體係可相對該第二本體轉動,使該第一穿槽與每一定位槽分別相對正,該複數定位槽係以該第二本體之軸心呈環狀排列狀,該複數定位槽係與該驅動部相遠離;設有一控制組,該控制組係套設於該第一本體上,該控制組係可作動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置以控制該第一本體相對該第二本體呈不轉動狀或轉動狀。 The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein a grip is sleeved on one end of the first body, a first through slot is provided on the first body, and the first through slot is in communication with the accommodating slot The first main system is provided with a first ring groove, the first main system is provided with two limiting grooves, the two limiting grooves are symmetrical with respect to the first through-groove system, and the first main system is provided with a first Abutting edge, the first abutting edge is disposed between the first ring groove and the first through groove, a bead receiving groove is provided on the first body; a plurality of outer peripheral surfaces of the other end of the second body are provided with a plurality of A positioning groove, the plurality of positioning grooves are hidden in the accommodating groove, the first system can rotate relative to the second body, so that the first through groove and each positioning groove are relatively positive respectively, and the plurality of positioning grooves are The axis of the second body is arranged in a ring shape, the plurality of positioning grooves are away from the driving part; a control group is provided, the control group is sleeved on the first body, the control group can be moved to A locked position and an unlocked position are used to control the first body to be non-rotating or rotating relative to the second body. 如請求項2所述之扭力結構,其中,該第一本體係為一圓桿體狀, 該容置槽係呈中空之圓槽狀,該第一穿槽係呈長孔槽狀,該第一環槽係呈凹圓環槽狀,該容珠槽係與該容置槽呈相通狀,以該第一本體之軸心,該容珠槽與該第一穿槽係間隔呈九十度狀,該容珠槽係設於其一限制槽一側,該容珠槽係呈圓穿孔狀;該驅動部係凸露於該第一本體外,該驅動部係為具四角頭部之棘輪扳手結構、開口扳手結構或六角槽結構;該定位槽之數目係為十個,該定位槽係呈凹弧形槽狀;該第一容孔係隱於該第一本體內,該第一容孔係設於該驅動部與該複數定位槽間,該第一容孔係呈圓孔狀;該導槽係延著該第三本體之軸心呈貫穿狀;該限制件係呈圓梢體狀。 The torsion structure according to claim 2, wherein the first system is a round rod, The accommodating groove is in the shape of a hollow circular groove, the first through groove is in the shape of a long hole groove, the first annular groove is in the shape of a concave circular groove, and the accommodating groove is in communication with the accommodating groove , With the axis of the first body, the space between the bead containing groove and the first through groove is ninety degrees, the bead containing groove is provided on one side of one of the restricting grooves, and the bead containing groove is round perforated The driving part is exposed outside the first body. The driving part is a ratchet wrench structure with a four-cornered head, an open wrench structure or a hexagonal slot structure; the number of the positioning grooves is ten, the positioning grooves It is concave arc-shaped groove; the first accommodating hole is hidden in the first body, the first accommodating hole is disposed between the driving part and the plurality of positioning grooves, the first accommodating hole is a circular hole The guide slot extends through the axis of the third body; the restricting member is round-tip shaped. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構,其中,該第二本體係設有複數第一固定部,該第一固定部係隱於該容置槽內,該第一固定部係設於近該開口端處,該複數第一固定部係以該第二本體之軸心呈環狀排列狀;該固定座係呈圓環體狀,該固定座係設有複數第二固定部,每一第二固定部係與每一第一固定部相對正,該第二固定部之數量係與該第一固定部相配合;該固定座組係設有複數固定件;該固定件係組設於該第一固定部及該第二固定部處,使該固定座係固設於該第二本體內而不相脫開,該固定件之數量係與該第一固定部及該第二固定部相配合,該固定件係呈圓珠體狀。 The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the second system has a plurality of first fixing portions, the first fixing portion is hidden in the accommodating groove, and the first fixing portion is located near the opening At the end, the plural first fixing parts are arranged in a ring shape with the axis of the second body; the fixing seat is in the shape of a ring, and the fixing seat is provided with plural second fixing parts, each second The fixing part is opposite to each first fixing part, and the number of the second fixing part is matched with the first fixing part; the fixing base group is provided with a plurality of fixing parts; the fixing part is arranged on the first part A fixing part and the second fixing part, so that the fixing seat is fixed in the second body without being separated, and the number of the fixing parts is matched with the first fixing part and the second fixing part , The fixture is in the shape of a ball. 如請求項2所述之扭力結構,其中,該控制組係包括一控制套環、一第一彈性件、一第一環體、一定位件、一第二環體及一第一珠體;該控制套環係為金屬製圓環體狀,該控制套環係套設於該第一本體上,該控制套環係可於該第一本體上軸向移動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置,該控制套環之內周面之後側係設有一彈簧槽,該彈簧槽係延伸至該控制套環之後 端面呈開口狀,該彈簧槽開口處係不對向該驅動部,該彈簧槽底部係設有一第一抵緣,該控制套環係設有一第一周面,該第一抵緣係設於該彈簧槽與該第一周面間,該第一周面之直徑係小於該彈簧槽之直徑,該第一周面係具有最小之內直徑,該控制套環係設有一第二周面,該第一周面係設於該第一抵緣與該第二周面間,該第二周面之直徑係大於該第一周面之直徑,該第一周面與該第二周面間係設有一第一錐形槽,該第一錐形槽係由該第一周面往該第二周面呈擴大狀,該第一周面係設於該第一抵緣與該第一錐形槽間,該控制套環係設有一第二錐形槽,該第二錐形槽係設於該彈簧槽之範圍內,該第二錐形槽係由該彈簧槽之開口往該第一抵緣呈擴大狀,該第一抵緣係設於該第一周面與該第二錐形槽間,該控制套環係依序設有該彈簧槽、該第二錐形槽、該第一抵緣、該第一周面、該第一錐形槽及該第二周面;該第一彈性件係套設於該第一本體上,該第一彈性件係彈抵於該控制套環上,該第一彈性件係使該控制套環由非鎖固位置移動至鎖固位置之彈力頂抵功效,該第一彈性件係容設於該彈簧槽中,該第一彈性件係設有一第一端,該第一端係彈抵於該第一抵緣上,該第一彈性件係設有一第二端,該第二端係彈抵於該第一抵緣處;該第一環體係套設於該第一環槽處,該第一環體係隱於該控制套環內,該第一環體係略具外張彈性,該控制套環軸向移動至該鎖固位置時,該第一環體係抵於該彈簧槽之內周面,該控制套環軸向移動該非鎖固位置時,該第一環體係外張抵於該第二錐形槽處;該定位件係為金屬材質,該定位件係呈圓柱體狀,該定位件係容設於該第一穿槽處,該定位件係隱於該控制套環內,該定位件係可卡制或不卡制於該定位槽處,該定位件一端係設有一第二環槽,該第二環槽係 呈凹環槽狀,該定位件一端係具有錐形體狀,該定位件設有錐形體之一端係對向該第一彈性件;該第二環體係套設於該第一本體及該第二環槽上,該第二環體二端部處係各設有一限制部,該限制部係容設於該限制槽處,使該第二環體不與該第一本體相脫開,且該定位件係受限於該第二環體而不脫出該第一穿槽外,該第二環體係具有彈性恢復力;該第一珠體係容設於該容珠槽處,該第一珠體係隱於該控制套環內,該第一珠體係靠抵於該控制套環之該第一錐形槽處,該控制套環係受限於該第一珠體,使該控制套環不脫出該第一本體外;當該控制套環位於鎖固位置時,該第一彈性件係往該驅動部之方向推頂該控制套環,該第一環體係抵於該彈簧槽之內周面上,該定位件一端即受該第一周面頂抵而略隱於該第一穿槽內,使該定位件係定位頂抵於任一定位槽處而無法位移,該第一本體及該第二本體之間係受限於該定位件,該第一本體即無法相對該第二本體轉動,該定位件另端即係對正於該第二周面與該第一錐形槽處,該第一珠體係略凸露於該容珠槽外而頂抵於該第一錐形槽處;該控制套環於該第一本體上往該驅動部之反方向移位而位於非鎖固位置時,該第一彈性件係受該第一抵緣壓抵而呈壓縮狀,該第一環體係會外張,該第一環體係抵於該第二錐形槽處,該控制套環係因該第一環體而定位於非鎖固位置,該定位件一端即與於該第一周面相脫開,該定位件係僅受該第二環體限制,該第一珠體係與該第一錐形槽相遠離,該第一本體即可相對該第二本體轉動,使該定位件係可於該第二本體上位移而定位於任一定位槽處,該定位件係受該第二本體之壁面推抵而撐開該第二環體,當該定位件由其一定位槽移動至下一定位槽處時,該定位件受該第二環體之彈性恢復力而再容設於每一定位槽時係會 發出聲音,該定位件與每一定位槽之間即會產生提示聲,以供了解該第一本體之旋轉狀態,該定位件所產生之提示聲亦可知該定位件係已對正其一定位槽。 The torsion structure according to claim 2, wherein the control group includes a control collar, a first elastic member, a first ring body, a positioning member, a second ring body and a first bead; The control collar system is in the shape of a metal ring. The control collar system is sleeved on the first body. The control collar system can move axially on the first body to a locking position and a non-rotating position. In the locked position, a spring groove is arranged behind the inner circumferential surface of the control collar, and the spring groove extends behind the control collar The end surface is open, the opening of the spring groove is not opposite to the driving part, the bottom of the spring groove is provided with a first abutment, the control collar is provided with a first peripheral surface, and the first abutment is provided on the Between the spring groove and the first circumferential surface, the diameter of the first circumferential surface is smaller than the diameter of the spring groove, the first circumferential surface has the smallest inner diameter, and the control collar is provided with a second circumferential surface, the The first circumferential surface is disposed between the first abutting edge and the second circumferential surface, the diameter of the second circumferential surface is larger than the diameter of the first circumferential surface, and the first circumferential surface is connected to the second circumferential surface A first tapered groove is provided, the first tapered groove is enlarged from the first circumferential surface to the second circumferential surface, the first circumferential surface is disposed on the first abutting edge and the first tapered shape Between the grooves, the control collar is provided with a second tapered groove, the second tapered groove is provided in the range of the spring groove, the second tapered groove is from the opening of the spring groove to the first The edge is enlarged, the first abutment edge is disposed between the first circumferential surface and the second tapered groove, the control collar is provided with the spring groove, the second tapered groove, the first Abutting edge, the first peripheral surface, the first tapered groove and the second peripheral surface; the first elastic member is sleeved on the first body, and the first elastic member is resilient against the control collar The first elastic element is an elastic force against which the control collar moves from the non-locking position to the locking position. The first elastic element is accommodated in the spring groove, and the first elastic element is There is a first end, the first end resiliently abuts against the first abutting edge, the first elastic member is provided with a second end, the second end resiliently abuts against the first abutting edge; the first The ring system is sleeved on the first ring groove, the first ring system is hidden in the control collar, the first ring system is slightly stretched elastically, and when the control collar moves axially to the locking position, The first ring system abuts against the inner circumferential surface of the spring groove, and when the control collar moves the non-locking position axially, the first ring system stretches out against the second tapered groove; the positioning member is The material is made of metal. The positioning member is in the shape of a cylinder. The positioning member is accommodated in the first slot. The positioning member is hidden in the control collar. The positioning member can be clamped or not clamped. At the positioning groove, a second ring groove is provided at one end of the positioning member, and the second ring groove is In the shape of a concave ring groove, one end of the positioning member has a tapered shape, and the positioning member is provided with one end of the tapered body facing the first elastic member; the second ring system is sleeved on the first body and the second On the ring groove, a restriction portion is provided at each end of the second ring body, and the restriction portion is accommodated at the restriction groove so that the second ring body does not disengage from the first body, and the The positioning member is restricted by the second ring body without falling out of the first through groove, the second ring system has elastic restoring force; the first bead system is accommodated at the bead receiving groove, the first bead The system is hidden in the control collar, the first bead system abuts on the first tapered groove of the control collar, the control collar is restricted to the first bead, so that the control collar does not Free from the first body; when the control collar is in the locked position, the first elastic member pushes the control collar in the direction of the driving part, the first ring system abuts against the spring groove On the circumferential surface, one end of the positioning member is slightly hidden in the first through groove by the first circumferential surface, so that the positioning member is positioned against any positioning groove and cannot be displaced. The first body And the second body are limited by the positioning member, the first body cannot rotate relative to the second body, and the other end of the positioning member is aligned with the second circumferential surface and the first tapered groove At this point, the first bead system slightly protrudes out of the bead containing groove and abuts against the first tapered groove; the control collar is displaced on the first body in the opposite direction of the driving part and is located in the non- In the locked position, the first elastic member is compressed by the first abutment edge and is compressed, the first ring system is stretched out, the first ring system is pressed against the second tapered groove, the control The collar system is positioned at the non-locking position due to the first ring body, one end of the positioning member is disengaged from the first circumferential surface, the positioning member is only limited by the second ring body, and the first bead system Away from the first tapered slot, the first body can rotate relative to the second body, so that the positioning member can be displaced on the second body to be positioned at any positioning slot, the positioning member is received The wall surface of the second body pushes against and expands the second ring body. When the positioning member moves from one positioning groove to the next positioning groove, the positioning member is subjected to the elastic restoring force of the second ring body When placed in each positioning slot, it will be A sound is emitted, and a prompt sound is generated between the positioning member and each positioning slot to understand the rotation state of the first body. The prompt sound generated by the positioning member also indicates that the positioning member has been aligned groove. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構,其中,該第一螺合部係呈正螺紋狀;該第二螺合部係呈正螺紋狀;該第三螺合部係呈正螺紋狀;該第四螺合部係呈正螺紋狀。 The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the first threaded portion is in a positive thread shape; the second threaded portion is in a positive thread shape; the third threaded portion is in a positive thread shape; the fourth threaded shape The department has a positive thread shape. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構,其中,該第三螺合部之螺紋方向係與該第二螺合部之螺紋方向相同或不相同,或該第三螺合部之螺距與該第二螺合部之螺距相同或不相同。 The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the thread direction of the third threaded portion is the same as or different from the thread direction of the second threaded portion, or the pitch of the third threaded portion and the second The pitch of the screw joint is the same or different. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構,其中,該第三螺合部之螺距係大於該第二螺合部之螺距,該第三螺合部與該第二螺合部之螺距比係為1.1比1至2比1或1.5比1至2比1。 The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the pitch of the third threaded portion is greater than the pitch of the second threaded portion, and the pitch ratio of the third threaded portion and the second threaded portion is 1.1 Ratio 1 to 2 to 1 or 1.5 to 1 to 2 to 1. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構,其中,該第三螺合部係呈外螺紋狀;該第四螺合部係呈內螺紋狀。 The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the third threaded portion is externally threaded; the fourth threaded portion is internally threaded. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構,其中,該第二螺合部與該第三螺合部間係設有一間隔部,該間隔部之直徑係大於該第二螺合部及該第三螺合部,該調整件係設有一第三環槽,該第三環槽係設於該第二螺合部與該間隔部之間,該第三環槽係呈凹環槽狀;該調整組係設有一第三環體,該第三環體係容設於該第三環槽處,該第三環體係呈軟質體材質,該第三環體係呈塑膠或橡膠材質,該第三環體係呈圓環體狀,該第三環體之斷面係為圓形狀,該第三環體與該第三環槽間係為緊配合結構,使該第三環體係難以脫出該第三環槽外,該第二螺合部於該第一螺合部內轉動位移至使該間 隔部與該固定座相靠近處時,該第三環體係可提供緩衝功效,使該間隔部係不直接與該固定座相碰撞,此時該第三環體即靠抵於該固定座與該間隔部間。 The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein a space is provided between the second screw portion and the third screw portion, and the diameter of the space portion is larger than the second screw portion and the third screw The adjusting part is provided with a third ring groove, the third ring groove is provided between the second screwing portion and the spacing portion, the third ring groove is a concave ring groove; the adjustment group A third ring body is provided, the third ring system is accommodated in the third ring groove, the third ring system is made of soft body material, the third ring system is made of plastic or rubber material, and the third ring system is The shape of the ring body is circular. The third ring body and the third ring groove have a tight fitting structure, which makes it difficult for the third ring system to escape from the third ring groove. In addition, the second screwing portion is rotationally displaced within the first screwing portion to When the partition is close to the fixed seat, the third ring system can provide a buffering effect, so that the partition does not directly collide with the fixed seat. At this time, the third ring body leans against the fixed seat and Between the partitions. 如請求項10所述之扭力結構,其中,該調整件係設有一第四環槽,該第四環槽係設於該第三螺合部與該間隔部間,該間隔部係設於該第三環槽與該第四環槽間,該第三環槽與該第四環槽相對該間隔部係呈相對稱狀,該第四環槽係呈凹環槽狀;該調整組係設有一第四環體;該第四環體係容設於該第四環槽處,該第四環體與該第四環槽間係為緊配合結構,使該第四環體係難以脫出該第四環槽外,該第四環體之結構係與該第三環體相同,該第四環體係呈圓環體狀;該第四環體係設於該間隔部與該第三本體間,當該第四螺合部於該第三螺合部上轉動位移至使該第三本體與該間隔部相靠近時,該第四環體係可提供緩衝功效,使該間隔部係不直接與該第三本體相碰撞,該第四環體即靠抵於該間隔部與該第三本體間。 The torsion structure according to claim 10, wherein the adjusting member is provided with a fourth ring groove, the fourth ring groove is provided between the third screw portion and the space portion, the space portion is provided in the Between the third ring groove and the fourth ring groove, the third ring groove and the fourth ring groove are symmetrical with respect to the spacing portion, the fourth ring groove is a concave ring groove; the adjustment assembly is provided There is a fourth ring body; the fourth ring system is accommodated in the fourth ring groove, and the fourth ring body and the fourth ring groove are in a tight-fitting structure, making it difficult for the fourth ring system to come out of the first ring system Outside the four-ring groove, the structure of the fourth ring body is the same as that of the third ring body, and the fourth ring system is in the shape of a ring body; the fourth ring system is provided between the spacing portion and the third body, when When the fourth screwing portion rotates on the third screwing portion to move the third body close to the spacing portion, the fourth ring system can provide a buffering effect so that the spacing portion does not directly When the three bodies collide, the fourth ring body abuts between the space and the third body. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構,其中,該第一本體即可相對該第二本體轉動,該第一本體轉動且位移時係同時帶動該調整件轉動且位移,該調整件係帶動該第三本體相對其轉動而於該第二本體內直線位移,由於該第三螺合部及該第四螺合部之螺紋與該第一螺合部及該第二螺合部之螺紋係為相同狀,該第一本體及該調整件位移方向係與該第三本體位移方向相反。 The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the first body can rotate relative to the second body, and when the first body rotates and displaces, it simultaneously drives the adjustment member to rotate and displace, and the adjustment member drives the first The three bodies rotate relative to it and linearly displace in the second body, because the threads of the third screw portion and the fourth screw portion are the same as the threads of the first screw portion and the second screw portion The displacement direction of the first body and the adjusting member is opposite to the displacement direction of the third body. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構,其中,該第三螺合部係設於該調整件內,該第三螺合部係設於該第二螺合部內,該第三螺合部呈內螺紋狀,該第四螺合部係凸設於該第三本體一端,該第四螺合部係呈外螺紋狀。 The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the third screw portion is provided in the adjusting member, the third screw portion is provided in the second screw portion, and the third screw portion is inward The fourth threaded portion is convexly provided on one end of the third body, and the fourth threaded portion is externally threaded. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構,其中,該第二螺紋部之螺紋方向係與 該第三螺紋部之螺紋方向不同,該第一本體、該調整件及該第三本體之位移方向即相同。 The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the thread direction of the second threaded portion is The thread directions of the third threaded portion are different, and the displacement directions of the first body, the adjusting member and the third body are the same. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構,其中,該第二螺紋部之螺紋方向係與該第三螺紋部之螺紋方向相同,該第二螺紋部之係為三螺紋,該第三螺紋部係為雙螺紋。 The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the thread direction of the second thread portion is the same as the thread direction of the third thread portion, the second thread portion is a triple thread, and the third thread portion is Double thread. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構,其中,該第一螺合部與該第二螺合部係為反螺紋狀,該第三螺合部與該第四螺合部之螺紋係為反螺紋狀。 The torsion structure according to claim 1, wherein the first threaded portion and the second threaded portion are reversely threaded, and the threads of the third threaded portion and the fourth threaded portion are reversed threads shape.
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