TWI690343B - Eye drops assist device - Google Patents
Eye drops assist device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI690343B TWI690343B TW108132506A TW108132506A TWI690343B TW I690343 B TWI690343 B TW I690343B TW 108132506 A TW108132506 A TW 108132506A TW 108132506 A TW108132506 A TW 108132506A TW I690343 B TWI690343 B TW I690343B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種給藥輔助裝置,更具體地,係關於一種點眼藥水輔助裝置。 The present invention relates to a drug delivery assisting device, and more particularly, to an eyedrops assisting device.
常見點眼藥水的目的包含檢查或手術前散瞳、治療眼疾(消炎、消腫、止痛)、預防感染、舒緩眼睛疲勞。正確的點眼藥水的方法要求使用者將頭部盡量向上仰或採用平躺姿勢,眼睛朝上方看,接著用手指拉下眼皮,或以拇指及食指分別推開上/下眼皮後,將眼藥水滴入下眼瞼內凹處。 The purpose of common eye drops includes dilated pupils before examination or surgery, treatment of eye diseases (anti-inflammatory, swelling, analgesia), prevention of infection, and relief of eye fatigue. The correct way to apply eye drops requires the user to tilt their head up as much as possible or to lie in a lying position with their eyes looking upwards, and then use their fingers to pull down the eyelids, or push the upper and lower eyelids with the thumb and index finger respectively, and then move the eyes. The medicine drops into the recess of the lower eyelid.
然而觀察多數人滴眼藥水的方法,發現多數使用者會將眼藥水直接滴在角膜上。由於角膜有豐富的神經,若直接滴在角膜上,除了會導致過度刺激,也會因為快速閉眼導致眼藥水無法作用於眼睛,使其治療效果不盡理想。 However, observing the method of eye drops for most people, it is found that most users will drop eye drops directly on the cornea. Since the cornea has abundant nerves, if dripped directly on the cornea, it will not only cause excessive irritation, but also cause the eye drops to fail to act on the eyes because of rapid eye closure, making its treatment effect not ideal.
在年紀較大的眼藥水使用族群中,由於生理老化,眼瞼膠原蛋白及血流量減少使得肌肉彈性及作功效率降低,造成上眼皮下垂下眼皮不易拉開,再加上年老精細動作能力下降等原因,使得點眼藥水對他們來說更加困難。 In the older eye drop use groups, due to physiological aging, the collagen and blood flow of the eyelid are reduced, which reduces the muscle elasticity and work efficiency, resulting in the upper eyelid drooping and the eyelid is not easy to open, coupled with the decline of elders' fine motor ability For reasons such as eye drops, it is more difficult for them.
有鑑於先前技術中所提到的問題,本發明的目的在於提供一種點眼藥水的輔助裝置,協助活動功能下降者能自行完成正確點眼藥水的步驟,使得眼藥水的療效充分發揮且不會對眼部造成過度刺激的效果。 In view of the problems mentioned in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary device for eye drops, to assist those with reduced activity function to complete the steps of correct eye drops, so that the effect of eye drops can be fully exerted without Causes excessive irritation to the eyes.
根據本發明之目的,提出一種點眼藥水輔助裝置,其包含:主體;連接於主體下方的支撐架組件;自主體凸出,並具有傾斜的前端表面之瓶托部,其中前端表面與水平面的夾角為60度;以及具有拱型結構、位於支撐架組件中間並以其冠頂連接於主體下方的支撐板,其中支撐板的前端具有U形凹槽,且U形凹槽與前端表面形成支托空間。 According to the purpose of the present invention, an eye drop medicine auxiliary device is proposed, which comprises: a main body; a support frame assembly connected below the main body; a bottle holder portion protruding from the main body and having an inclined front end surface, wherein the front end surface is horizontal to The angle is 60 degrees; and a supporting plate with an arched structure, located in the middle of the support frame assembly and connected to the bottom of the main body with its crown, wherein the front end of the supporting plate has a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove forms a support with the front surface Care space.
較佳者,主體具可有球型形狀。 Preferably, the main body may have a spherical shape.
較佳者,主體可具有蛋型形狀。 Preferably, the body may have an egg shape.
較佳者,支撐架組件可具有約3.5~5.0cm的高度。 Preferably, the support frame assembly may have a height of about 3.5-5.0 cm.
較佳者,支撐架組件可包含彼此相對的兩個L型支撐架。 Preferably, the support frame assembly may include two L-shaped support frames opposite to each other.
較佳者,支撐架組件可包含ㄩ型支撐架。 Preferably, the support frame assembly may include a ㄩ type support frame.
較佳者,U形凹槽可具有約0.8~1cm的第一凹深。 Preferably, the U-shaped groove may have a first concave depth of about 0.8-1 cm.
較佳者,U形凹槽可具有約1.5cm的凹槽開口寬度。 Preferably, the U-shaped groove may have a groove opening width of about 1.5 cm.
較佳者,前端表面可具有約0.3~0.5cm的第二凹深。 Preferably, the front end surface may have a second concave depth of about 0.3-0.5 cm.
較佳者,瓶托部具有一近似三角型的橫截面。 Preferably, the bottle holder has an approximately triangular cross-section.
10、20:點眼藥水輔助裝置 10, 20: Eyedrop aid
101、201:主體 101, 201: main body
103、203:支撐板 103, 203: support plate
105、205:支撐架組件 105, 205: support frame assembly
107、207:瓶托部 107, 207: Bottle holder
1031、2031:前端 1031, 2031: front end
1033、2033:後端 1033, 2033: back end
1035、2035:U形凹槽 1035, 2035: U-shaped groove
1071、2071:前端表面 1071, 2071: front end surface
W1、W3:寬度 W1, W3: width
W2、W4:凹槽開口寬度 W2, W4: groove opening width
L1、L2:高度 L1, L2: height
V1、V2、V3、V4:垂直距離 V1, V2, V3, V4: vertical distance
T1、T2:凸出長度 T1, T2: protrusion length
D1、D2、H1、H2:水平距離 D1, D2, H1, H2: horizontal distance
O1、O2:凹深 O1, O2: concave depth
本發明實施例可透過結合圖式自以下的描述中更輕易地理解,其中:第1圖係為根據本發明一實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置的側視圖; 第2圖係為根據本發明一實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置的正面圖;第3圖係為根據本發明一實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置的仰視圖;第4圖係為根據本發明另一實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置的側視圖;第5圖係為根據本發明另一實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置的正面圖;以及第6圖係為根據本發明另一實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置的仰視圖。 The embodiment of the present invention can be more easily understood from the following description through the combination of drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a side view of an eye drop medicine auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a front view of an eyedropping aid device according to an embodiment of the invention; Fig. 3 is a bottom view of an eyedropping aid device according to an embodiment of the invention; Fig. 4 is a view of the invention Side view of another embodiment of an eyedropping aid device; Figure 5 is a front view of an eyedropping aid device according to another embodiment of the invention; and Figure 6 is a view of another embodiment of the invention Bottom view of the eye drop aid.
本發明參考其中繪示本發明例示性實施例之圖式而更充分地描述。如本領域中具有通常知識者將認識到的,本發明的實施例可以各種不同方式進行形式以及細節上的修改而不脫離本揭露的精神或範圍。 The invention is more fully described with reference to the drawings in which illustrative embodiments of the invention are depicted. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the embodiments of the present invention may be modified in various forms and details without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure.
圖式及描述為說明性而非限制性,且在整篇說明書中以相同的元件符號來表示相同的元件。 The drawings and descriptions are illustrative and not limiting, and the same element symbols are used throughout the specification to denote the same elements.
以下結合第1圖至第3圖詳細說明本發明一實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置的結構,其中第1圖係為根據本發明實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置10的側視圖,第2圖係為根據本發明實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置10的正面圖而第3圖係為根據本發明實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置10的仰視圖。由第1圖可以看出,本發明實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置10包含主體101、連接於主體101下方的支撐架組件105以及支撐板103、以及自主體101凸出的瓶托部107,其中支撐板103係
以其冠頂連接於主體101下方並位於支撐架組件105中間,且具有拱型結構。
The structure of the eye drop aid device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, wherein FIG. 1 is a side view of the eye
在第1圖中,主體101可具有球型形狀,且可具有約4.0~5.5cm的球半徑,但本發明不限於此。主體101可具有實心球型形狀或空心球型形狀,但本發明不限於此,舉例而言,主體101可具有鏤空的空心球型形狀。主體101可由任何適合以單手抓取的輕質材料製成。舉例而言,主體101可由包含蒙脫石、聚乙烯醇、水以及礦物油的輕黏土或塑膠所製成,可用之塑膠的實例包含但不限於聚丙烯(PP)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚苯乙烯(PS)、聚酯(PET)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(ABS)及及聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯。主體可具有任何形狀,只要其可被使用者輕易地抓握於掌心處,以便讓使用者在使用本發明的點眼藥水輔助裝置時能夠空出拇指與食指來擠眼藥水瓶身即可。
In FIG. 1, the
支撐架組件105連接於主體101下方。在第2圖中,支撐架組件105包含兩個L型支撐架,且所述之兩個L型支撐架彼此相對以與主體101形成一個空間。兩個L型支撐架自其外緣起算可相距寬度W1的距離,且可分別具有高度L1的架高。在一實施例中,寬度W1可在3.0~4.0cm的範圍內,較佳者,寬度W1可為3.5cm。在一實施例中,高度L1可在3.5~5.0cm的範圍內,較佳者,高度L1可在4.0~4.5cm的範圍內。在一實施例中,L型支撐架可包含可彎折材料,可彎折材料的實例包含但不限於金屬、可撓塑膠。金屬的實例包含但不限於鐵、銅及鎳,可撓塑膠的材料包含但不限於聚醯亞胺、聚碳酸酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯及聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯。當包含於L型支撐架中的可彎折材料為金屬時,所述之金屬外周可進一步包含軟質材料以避免使用這於使用時受傷。所述之軟質材
料包含但不限於橡膠、泡棉及塑膠。在一實施例中,支撐架組件105可包含與主體101相同的材料。
The
瓶托部107自主體101朝向使用者凸出且可具有傾斜的前端表面1071,且前端表面1071與水平面之間可具有60度夾角,如第1圖及第2圖所示。瓶托部107可自主體101凸出一凸出長度T1,且可具有近似三角型的橫截面。在一實施例中,凸出長度T1可在約1.5~2.5cm的範圍內,較佳者,凸出長度T1可為約2cm。在一實施例中,瓶托部107的前端表面1071可為一凹陷表面,且所述之凹陷表面具有約0.3~0.5cm的凹深。
The
支撐板103具有拱型結構並以其冠頂連接於主體101下方,如第1圖所示,支撐板103可具有一對拱型部及在對拱型部之間的U形凹槽1035,並以該對拱型部的拱頂連接於主體101下方。支撐板103可位於支撐架組件105中間,當如第2圖所示地由點眼藥水輔助裝置10的正面觀察時,支撐板103可位於上述由兩個L型支撐架與主體101形成的空間中而被兩個L型支撐架與主體101包圍。支撐板103可具有靠近使用者的前端1031以及相對於前端1031的後端1033。支撐板103可具有位於前端1031處的U形凹槽1035。參見第3圖,U形凹槽1035可具有凹槽開口寬度W2以及凹深O1。U形凹槽1035的凹槽開口寬度W2可在約1.0~2.0cm的範圍,較佳地為1.5cm。U形凹槽1035的凹深O1可在約0.8~1cm的範圍。U形凹槽1035的底端與後端1033在水平面上可具有水平距離H1,水平距離H1可為約4.0~5.0cm,較佳地為4.5cm。在一實施例中,支撐板103可具有均勻的厚度,較佳地,厚度為1cm。支撐板103的冠頂至支撐板103的後端1033的垂直距離V1可為約3cm,支撐板103的後端1033與支
撐架組件105的底端之間的垂直距離V2可在約1.0~1.2cm的範圍內,支撐架組件105的底端之間的水平距離D1可在約2.5~3.0cm的範圍內。
The
U形凹槽1035可與前端表面1071形成眼藥水瓶可置於其中的支托空間。當眼藥水瓶置於所述支托空間內時,眼藥水瓶可隨著前端表面的傾斜度,亦與水平面成60度夾角,也就是說置於支托空間內的眼藥水瓶會呈30度傾斜。
The
以下結合第4圖至第6圖詳細說明本發明另一實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置的結構,其中第4圖係為根據本發明另一實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置20的側視圖,第5圖係為根據本發明另一實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置20的正面圖而而第6圖係為根據本發明另一實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置20的仰視圖。由第4圖可以看出,本發明實施例的點眼藥水輔助裝置20包含主體201、連接於主體201下方的支撐架組件205、自主體201凸出的瓶托部207以及具有拱型結構、位於支撐架組件205中間並以其冠頂連接於主體201下方的支撐板203。
The structure of an eyedropping aid device according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 4 to 6. FIG. 4 is a side view of an
如第4圖所示,主體201可具有蛋型形狀,所述之蛋型形狀可具有約5.5~6.5cm的直徑以及約4.0~5.0cm的對稱直徑,但本發明不限於此。主體201可具有實心蛋型形狀或空心蛋型形狀,但本發明不限於此,舉例而言,主體201可具有鏤空的空心蛋型形狀。主體201可由任何適合以單手抓取的輕質材料製成。舉例而言,主體201可由包含蒙脫石、聚乙烯醇、水以及礦物油的輕黏土或塑膠所製成,可用之塑膠的實例包含但不限於聚丙烯(PP)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚苯乙烯(PS)、聚酯(PET)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(ABS)及及聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯。主體201可具有任何形狀,只要其可被使用者輕易地抓握於掌心處,以便讓使用者在使用本發明的點眼藥水輔助裝置時能夠空出拇指與食指來擠眼藥水瓶身即可。
As shown in FIG. 4, the
第5圖中,支撐架組件205包含一個ㄩ型支撐架,支撐架組件205連接於主體201下方且與主體201形成一個空間。ㄩ型支撐架的底部具有寬度W3的長度,且具有高度L2的架高。在一實施例中,寬度W3可在3.0~4.0cm的範圍內,較佳者,寬度W3可為3.5cm。在一實施例中,高度L2可在3.5~5.0cm的範圍內,較佳者,高度L2可在4.0~4.5cm的範圍內。在一實施例中,支撐架組件205可包含可彎折材料,可彎折材料的實例包含但不限於金屬、可撓塑膠。金屬的實例包含但不限於鐵、銅及鎳,可撓塑膠的材料包含但不限於聚醯亞胺、聚碳酸酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯及聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯。當包含於ㄩ型支撐架中的可彎折材料為金屬時,所述之金屬外周可進一步包含軟質材料以避免使用這於使用時受傷。所述之軟質材料包含但不限於橡膠、泡棉及塑膠。在一實施例中,支撐架組件205可包含與主體201相同的材料。
In FIG. 5, the
瓶托部207自主體201朝向使用者凸出且可具有傾斜的前端表面2071,且前端表面2071與水平面之間可具有60度夾角,如第4圖及第5圖所示。瓶托部207可自主體201凸出一凸出長度T2,且可具有近似三角型的橫截面。在一實施例中,凸出長度T2可在約1.5~2.5cm的範圍內,較佳者,凸出長度T2可為約2cm。在一實施例中,瓶托部207的前端表面2071可為一凹陷表面,且所述之凹陷表面具有約0.3~0.5cm的凹深。
The
支撐板203具有拱型結構並以其冠頂連接於主體201下方,如第4圖所示。支撐板203可位於支撐架組件205中間,當如第5圖所示地由點眼藥水輔助裝置20的正面觀察時,支撐板203可位於上述由ㄩ型支撐架與主體201形成的空間中而被ㄩ型支撐架與主體201包圍。支撐板203可具有靠近使用者的前端2031以及相對於前端2031的後端2033,U形凹槽2035位於前端2031處。U形凹槽2035可具有凹槽開口寬度W4以及凹深O2,凹槽開口寬度W4可在約1.0~2.0cm的範圍,較佳地為1.5cm。U形凹槽2035的凹深O2可在約0.8~1cm的範圍。U形凹
槽2035的底端與後端2033在水平面上可具有水平距離H2,水平距離H2可為約4.0~5.0cm,較佳地為4.5cm。在一實施例中,支撐板203可具有均勻的厚度,較佳地,厚度為1cm。支撐板203的冠頂至支撐板203的後端2033的垂直距離V3可為約3cm,支撐板203的後端2033與支撐架組件205的底端之間的垂直距離V4可在約1.0~1.2cm的範圍內,支撐架組件205的底端之間的水平距離D2可在約2.5~3.0cm的範圍內。
The supporting
U形凹槽2035可與前端表面2071形成眼藥水瓶可置於其中的支托空間。當眼藥水瓶置於所述支托空間內時,眼藥水瓶可隨著前端表面的傾斜度,亦與水平面成60度夾角,也就是說置於支托空間內的眼藥水瓶會呈30度傾斜。
The
經實際使用後發現,本案的點眼藥水輔助裝置可穩定眼藥水、降低其晃動、確實撐開使用者的上下眼皮並使眼藥水滴入期望位置,達成將眼藥水確實滴入下眼瞼和眼白之間的目的。 After actual use, it was found that the eyedrops auxiliary device in this case can stabilize the eyedrops, reduce their shaking, and indeed open the upper and lower eyelids of the user and make the eyedrops drop into the desired position, so that the eyedrops can be dropped into the lower eyelid and white. Between purpose.
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is only exemplary, and not restrictive. Any equivalent modifications or changes made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the attached patent application.
10:點眼藥水輔助裝置 10: Eyedrop aid
101:主體 101: main body
103:支撐板 103: support plate
105:支撐架組件 105: support frame assembly
107:瓶托部 107: Bottle Holder
1031:前端 1031: front end
1033:後端 1033: backend
1035:U形凹槽 1035: U-shaped groove
1071:前端表面 1071: front end surface
W1:寬度 W1: width
L1:高度 L1: height
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108132506A TWI690343B (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Eye drops assist device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TW108132506A TWI690343B (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Eye drops assist device |
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|---|---|
| TWI690343B true TWI690343B (en) | 2020-04-11 |
| TW202110504A TW202110504A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0335513A2 (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-04 | Dispomed Limited | Device for assisting in dispensing |
| JP2007215962A (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-30 | Masahiro Ito | Eyedrop dropping assisting device |
| TWM380118U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-05-11 | Nat Taichung Nursing College | Auxiliary device for droping eye drops |
| WO2012045135A1 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | Bruno Fernandes Machado | Utensil for assisting in the application of eye drops |
| CN202313911U (en) * | 2011-10-30 | 2012-07-11 | 张耀光 | Eye drop using auxiliary device |
| US20150088099A1 (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2015-03-26 | David Lorch | Eye drop assist apparatus |
| CN204864524U (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-16 | 丽水市人民医院 | Auxiliary frame of eye drip liquid medicine |
| US20180125709A1 (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-10 | Henry Schiffer | Device for administering drops in the eyes |
-
2019
- 2019-09-10 TW TW108132506A patent/TWI690343B/en active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0335513A2 (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-04 | Dispomed Limited | Device for assisting in dispensing |
| JP2007215962A (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-30 | Masahiro Ito | Eyedrop dropping assisting device |
| TWM380118U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-05-11 | Nat Taichung Nursing College | Auxiliary device for droping eye drops |
| WO2012045135A1 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | Bruno Fernandes Machado | Utensil for assisting in the application of eye drops |
| CN202313911U (en) * | 2011-10-30 | 2012-07-11 | 张耀光 | Eye drop using auxiliary device |
| US20150088099A1 (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2015-03-26 | David Lorch | Eye drop assist apparatus |
| CN204864524U (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-16 | 丽水市人民医院 | Auxiliary frame of eye drip liquid medicine |
| US20180125709A1 (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-10 | Henry Schiffer | Device for administering drops in the eyes |
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| TW202110504A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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