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TWI685319B - Coffee machine that imitates hand-made coffee - Google Patents

Coffee machine that imitates hand-made coffee Download PDF

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TWI685319B
TWI685319B TW108112617A TW108112617A TWI685319B TW I685319 B TWI685319 B TW I685319B TW 108112617 A TW108112617 A TW 108112617A TW 108112617 A TW108112617 A TW 108112617A TW I685319 B TWI685319 B TW I685319B
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water
gear
coffee
section
turntable
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TW108112617A
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TW202037321A (en
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盧倉德
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盧倉德
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Abstract

一種摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,包含一機體、一供水裝置、一傳動裝置 及一出水裝置。其中該傳動裝置設有一凸輪盤組,該凸輪盤組設有一下凸輪盤以對應抵接該出水裝置一端設有一底輪,以控制該出水裝置設有一遠離該底輪一端的出水管朝向該傳動裝置的一轉盤上方定位、前進與後退動作,及一上凸輪盤以對應驅動該出水裝置一端設置一具有一凸輪的頂推部,以控制該出水管朝向該轉盤內供水與停水動作,並配合該轉盤旋轉,以使注入的水由該轉盤設置至少一透孔外流出,可摹擬由外螺旋向內環繞多圈的沖泡咖啡粉動作,以對咖啡粉進行均勻沖泡後經濾紙濾出咖啡,使咖啡品質穩定。 A coffee machine for simulating hand-made coffee, including a body, a water supply device, and a transmission device And a water outlet device. The transmission device is provided with a cam disc set, and the cam disc set is provided with a cam disc to correspondingly abut the end of the water outlet device with a bottom wheel to control the water outlet device with an outlet pipe away from the bottom wheel toward the transmission The upper positioning, forward and backward movement of a turntable of the device, and an upper cam plate corresponding to driving the water outlet device is provided with a pushing part with a cam to control the water outlet pipe towards the turntable water supply and water stop action, and Cooperate with the rotation of the turntable, so that the injected water flows out from the at least one through hole provided on the turntable, which can simulate the action of brewing coffee powder surrounded by the outer spiral inwards, so that the coffee powder is evenly brewed and filtered through the filter paper Dispensing coffee to stabilize the coffee quality.

Description

摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機 Coffee machine that imitates hand-made coffee

本發明涉及一種咖啡機,特別有關於一種摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機。 The invention relates to a coffee machine, in particular to a coffee machine that simulates hand-made coffee.

坊間許多咖啡館所使用滴落式沖泡咖啡,皆是利用分別有耐熱塑膠、陶瓷及金屬等材質的過濾器,將過濾器放在杯子或集收器上,並在過濾器內套上濾紙,倒入研磨好的咖啡豆粉,再利用人員徒手握持內有熱開水的沖泡壺,以徒手將沖泡壺內的熱開水沿著濾紙內的咖啡豆粉的中心點由外螺旋向內環繞沖泡咖啡粉動作,而此滴落式沖泡咖啡雖然是一種方便、簡單又衛生的方法,但是人員徒手握持內有熱開水的沖泡壺,於持握及由外螺旋向內環繞的過程中,其人員的手部必須心平氣和及緩緩不徐的心境中,才能讓手部的角度及定位點符合最佳的狀況,而使沖泡壺出水流量、穩定度及出水所環繞圓徑的控制,才能讓咖啡豆粉與熱水充分混合後,萃取出咖啡中的四味一香,再透過濾紙滴漏出來,以過濾咖啡中所含的脂肪、蛋白質及不良雜質,才可以得到口感清爽的咖啡,在享受美味咖啡的同時可兼顧自己的健康。 The drip brew coffees used in many cafes in the workshop all use filters made of heat-resistant plastic, ceramic and metal, etc., place the filter on the cup or collector, and put filter paper in the filter , Pour the ground coffee bean powder, and then use the hand to hold the brewing pot with hot boiling water in hand, and use the free hand to move the hot boiling water in the brewing pot along the center of the coffee bean powder in the filter paper from the outer spiral The drip brewing coffee is a convenient, simple and hygienic method, but the person holds the brewing pot with hot boiling water in his hand. In the process of rounding, the hands of the personnel must be calm and slow, so that the angle and positioning point of the hand can meet the best conditions, and the water flow, stability and water of the brewing pot can be surrounded Only by controlling the diameter of the coffee beans can the coffee beans powder and hot water be fully mixed to extract the four flavors and fragrance of the coffee, and then leak through the filter paper to filter the fat, protein and undesirable impurities contained in the coffee. Coffee with refreshing taste can take care of your own health while enjoying delicious coffee.

然此滴落式沖泡咖啡的沖泡方法主要採用人力徒手握持內有熱開水的沖泡壺操作。因此,沖泡咖啡的人員必須經驗多及操作過程又熟稔,以決定滴落式沖泡咖啡口感及風味好壞,如果碰到沖泡咖啡的人員經驗不足又握持內有熱開水的沖泡壺的控制沖泡壺出水流量、穩定度不佳,會決定咖啡豆粉當熱開水沖泡後經過停止的呼吸程序未能達到完善,以致很難將咖啡均勻的沖泡開 來,而影響咖啡口感、香氣,較無法控制每杯經過滴落式沖泡咖啡的品質,甚至當咖啡館的客人繁多時,人員更會受到必須快速沖泡出多杯咖啡的壓力下,常常於忙亂之中把滴落式沖泡咖啡的沖泡過程縮減、或人員徒手握持內有熱開水的沖泡壺的出水流量、穩定度不佳等程序,導致沖泡咖啡的品質更是不穩定性,以影響至咖啡館的客人品嚐咖啡的興緻及心情。 However, the brewing method of the drip brewing coffee mainly adopts the operation of manually holding the brewing pot with hot boiling water in it. Therefore, the person brewing coffee must have more experience and the operation process is cooked, to determine the taste and flavor of the drip coffee. If the person who encounters the coffee brewing has insufficient experience and holds the brew with hot water in it The control of the pot's water flow and poor stability of the brewing pot will determine that the coffee bean powder is not perfect after the stop of the breathing process after the hot water is brewed, so that it is difficult to brew the coffee evenly Coming, which affects the taste and aroma of the coffee, and is less able to control the quality of each cup of drip brewed coffee. Even when the cafe has a large number of guests, the staff will be under the pressure to brew multiple cups of coffee quickly, often The process of reducing the brewing process of drip brewing coffee or the flow of water and poor stability of the brewing pot with hot boiling water in hand, resulting in the quality of brewing coffee is not Stability, to affect the interest and mood of coffee guests.

本案發明人對此習知滴落式沖泡咖啡係使人員以徒手握持內有熱開水的沖泡壺的出水流量及穩定度的不易控管,而影響沖泡咖啡的品質,以喪失至咖啡館的客人品嚐咖啡的興緻及心情等缺失。故有加以改良的必要,於是,本案發明人先前取得中華民國專利公告第M528138號咖啡機,請參閱第1圖所示,該咖啡機A主要於機體A1內設有供水單元A2、傳動單元A3及出水單元A4,其中該傳動單元A3設置一驅動盤A31,且該驅動盤A31其外周緣設有複數個凸齒A311及複數個弧圓段A312,該些凸齒A311及該些弧圓段A312係分佈等距設置。當該供水單元A2將冷水加熱為熱水,並將熱水提供予該出水單元A4,又使該傳動單元A3驅使該出水單元A4一端設置一出水管A41,將熱水依序注入轉筒A5由中心往外設置的各區間A51、A52、A53,並配合該轉筒A5旋轉,以使注入各區間A51、A52、A53內的熱水由各區間A51、A52、A53內對應的透孔(圖中未示)流出時,可摹擬將熱水由內螺旋向外環繞沖泡咖啡粉動作。但是,由於該驅動盤A31其外周緣設置的該些凸齒A311及該些弧圓段A312,分別經與該出水單元A4朝向遠離該出水管A41一端設置一抵推塊A42及在該抵推塊A42前端具有一凸柱A421抵觸時,使該出水單元A4一端設置的該出水管A41只能作為多次出水及多次後退的反覆動作,導致摹擬手沖咖啡的效果不佳的問題,如此一來,更會讓使用者於使用該咖啡機A設置,即使是經驗好的人員也難以沖泡出一杯品質良好穩定的咖 啡,於此,不僅會影響咖啡店經營業者的業績,更會對品嚐咖啡的顧客喪失其吸引性。 The inventor of the present case knows that the drip brewing coffee system makes it difficult for the personnel to hold the brewing pot with hot boiling water in hand, and the stability of the water flow and stability is difficult to control, which affects the quality of the brewing coffee and is lost to The cafe’s taste for coffee and lack of mood. Therefore, there is a need for improvement. Therefore, the inventor of the present case previously obtained the Republic of China Patent Announcement No. M528138 coffee machine. Please refer to Figure 1. The coffee machine A is mainly provided with a water supply unit A2 and a transmission unit A3 in the body A1. And a water outlet unit A4, wherein the transmission unit A3 is provided with a drive plate A31, and the drive plate A31 is provided with a plurality of convex teeth A311 and a plurality of arc circle segments A312 on the outer periphery thereof, the convex teeth A311 and the arc circle segments The A312 series is distributed in equidistant settings. When the water supply unit A2 heats cold water into hot water and supplies hot water to the water outlet unit A4, the transmission unit A3 drives the water outlet unit A4 to have a water outlet pipe A41 at one end to inject hot water into the drum A5 in sequence Set the sections A51, A52, A53 from the center outward, and rotate with the drum A5, so that the hot water injected into the sections A51, A52, A53 flows through the corresponding through holes in the sections A51, A52, A53 (Figure (Not shown in the figure) When it flows out, it is possible to simulate the movement of hot water from the inner spiral to the outside to brew coffee powder. However, due to the convex teeth A311 and the arc segments A312 provided on the outer periphery of the driving disk A31, a thrust block A42 is provided at the end away from the water outlet pipe A41 and the water outlet unit A4 respectively When the front end of the block A42 has a convex column A421, the water outlet pipe A41 provided at one end of the water outlet unit A4 can only be used as a repeated action of multiple water outlets and multiple backwards, resulting in the problem of poor hand-made coffee, so In the meantime, it will make the user use the coffee machine A setting, even the experienced personnel can hardly brew a cup of good quality and stable coffee Brown, here, will not only affect the performance of coffee shop operators, but also lose its appeal to customers who taste coffee.

本發明人特別針對此問題潛心研究,再繼續加以衍生研發出一種本發明摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,以克服前案該傳動單元的單一該驅動盤設置的該些凸齒及該些弧圓段所產生多次出水及多次後退的反覆動作,導致摹擬手沖咖啡的效果不佳的缺點。本發明的主要目的,在於揭露摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,其可以使咖啡機除了摹擬手沖咖啡外,能利用傳動裝置讓出水裝置易於控管出水流量及穩定度,又不會受到人員的經驗多寡、人員操作沖泡當時的心境、出水流量及穩定度的限制等等問題,讓咖啡館更能方便因應客人多寡及控管咖啡品質良好的摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機。 In particular, the present inventor has made painstaking researches on this issue, and then continues to develop a coffee machine that mimics hand-drawn coffee according to the present invention, so as to overcome the convex teeth and the arcs provided by the single drive disk of the transmission unit in the previous case. The repeated actions of water-out and back-off caused by the segment cause the shortcomings of poor hand-made coffee. The main purpose of the present invention is to disclose a coffee machine that simulates hand-made coffee. In addition to simulating hand-made coffee, the coffee machine can use the transmission device to make the water outlet device easy to control the water flow rate and stability without being affected by personnel. Problems such as experience, personnel's state of mind at the time of brewing, restrictions on water flow and stability, etc., make the coffee shop more convenient to respond to the number of guests and control the coffee quality of the coffee machine.

為達到上述目的,本發明採用的技術方案是提供一種為達上述目的,本發明提供一種摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,包含有一機體、一供水裝置、一傳動裝置以及一出水裝置。該供水裝置設置於該機體外,該供水裝置包含一進水部及一由該進水部一側外接的輸水管。該傳動裝置設置在該機體內,該傳動裝置包含一傳動組、一凸輪盤組、一轉盤及一旋轉動力源,該傳動組由複數相嚙合齒輪組成,並在其一齒輪上同軸組設有該凸輪盤組,該凸輪盤組包含一下凸輪盤、一上凸輪盤,以及一微動開關,其該下凸輪盤一側設有一凸桿件,使該凸桿件與該微動開關抵觸以電性連接通知該凸輪盤組停止作動,該轉盤與該傳動組的另一齒輪相嚙合,且在該轉盤上方具有的一筒孔內設有複數同軸設置且呈相異直徑的環圈,以使該轉盤其筒孔由中心往外分隔形成多數個區間,又使該轉盤底端在對應各區間處分別設有至少一透孔,另使該旋轉動力源的傳動軸與 位在該凸輪盤組及該轉盤組設的各齒輪間的其一齒輪相組接。該出水裝置設置在該機體內,該出水裝置包含一滑動座,以及一固設在該滑動座上方的水閥體,該水閥體朝向該供水裝置一側與該進水部外接的該輸水管相連接,該水閥體設有一朝向該凸輪盤組一端的頂推部及一遠離該頂推部一端的出水管,其中該頂推部一端樞接有一與該凸輪盤組的該上凸輪盤對應抵觸的凸輪,以控制該出水裝置的該出水管朝向該傳動裝置的該轉盤內供水與停水動作,及一設在該凸輪下方且與該水閥體一端樞接的底輪,該底輪與該凸輪盤組的該下凸輪盤對應抵觸,以控制該出水裝置的該出水管朝向該傳動裝置的該轉盤上方定位、前進與後退動作,並在該頂推部遠離該凸輪一端設有一與該水閥體相連接的推動桿,該推動桿外周緣套設有一分別抵設在該頂推部及該水閥體間的第一彈性件,而在該滑動座組接一第二彈性件一端,該第二彈性件另一端組接在該機體上。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a coffee machine that simulates hand-brewed coffee, which includes a body, a water supply device, a transmission device, and a water outlet device. The water supply device is arranged outside the machine body. The water supply device includes a water inlet part and a water delivery pipe externally connected to one side of the water inlet part. The transmission device is arranged in the machine body. The transmission device includes a transmission group, a cam disc group, a turntable and a rotary power source. The transmission group is composed of a plurality of meshing gears, and a coaxial group is provided on one of the gears. The cam disc set includes a lower cam disc, an upper cam disc, and a micro switch, and a convex rod member is provided on one side of the lower cam disc to make the convex rod member interfere with the micro switch electrically The connection informs the cam disc set to stop its operation, the turntable meshes with another gear of the transmission set, and a plurality of coaxially arranged rings of different diameters are arranged in a cylindrical hole above the turntable to make the The cylinder hole of the turntable is separated from the center to form a plurality of sections, and the bottom end of the turntable is provided with at least one through hole at each corresponding section, and the transmission shaft of the rotary power source is One of the gears located between the gears of the cam disc set and the turntable set is connected. The water outlet device is provided in the machine body. The water outlet device includes a sliding seat and a water valve body fixed above the sliding seat. The water valve body faces the side of the water supply device and is connected to the water inlet The water pipe is connected, and the water valve body is provided with a pushing part toward one end of the cam disc group and a water outlet pipe away from the end of the pushing part, wherein one end of the pushing part is pivotally connected to the upper cam of the cam disc group The disc corresponds to a conflicting cam to control the water supply and water stop actions of the water outlet pipe of the water outlet device toward the turntable of the transmission device, and a bottom wheel provided below the cam and pivotally connected to one end of the water valve body, the The bottom wheel conflicts with the lower cam plate of the cam plate group to control the positioning, advancing and retreating actions of the water outlet pipe of the water outlet device toward the turntable of the transmission device, and is provided at the end of the pushing part away from the cam There is a push rod connected with the water valve body, and a first elastic member is set on the outer periphery of the push rod and is respectively arranged between the pushing part and the water valve body, and a second is assembled on the sliding seat At one end of the elastic member, the other end of the second elastic member is connected to the body.

更進一步,該機體包含一座體、一立筒座及一外罩組,其中該座體的一端上組接有該立筒座,該座體遠離該立筒座的一端設有一承接盤,該立筒座內部形成中空且近底部的外側接設有一電源線,該立筒座近底部的前端設有一開關孔;其中,該立筒座上組接有一固定板,該固定板朝向遠離該立筒座一端的上方固設有一呈弧形的第一固定體、一凸設在該固定板且朝向遠離該立筒座的一端上並具有一穿孔的凸套體、一鄰接在該凸套體內側且呈彎形的第二固定體,以及二分別固設在該第二固定體前端的第三固定體,其中該第一固定體近內側上方設有一前軸桿及一後軸桿,且在該第一固定體的對角處設有二沉埋孔,利用複數固定件分別穿入該些沉埋孔及穿至該第一固定體下方設有的二墊體中,將該第一固定體固定在該固定板上,該第二固定體上方且由靠近該第一固定體至該凸套體內側之間依序設有一第一軸、一第二軸、一第三軸及一第四軸,並在該第一固定體及該第二固定體之間設有一凸墊體及二分別設在該凸墊 體後側的凸桿,該凸墊體內部設有一孔洞,該些凸桿內部分別設有一螺孔,而靠近該第二固定體與其中一該第三固定體之間前端設有一固定柱,以供該滑動座定位用,並在靠近該第一固定體前端設有一供該第二彈性件另一端組接的鎖固體;其中,該外罩組固設在該固定板的上方,使該座體及該外罩組之間形成有一間隔,該外罩組包含一固設在與該立筒座對應的該固定板上方的第一罩體、一固設在該凸套體上方且與該第一罩體相對應的第二罩體,以及一連接該第一罩體與該第二罩體之間的連接罩體。 Furthermore, the machine body includes a base, a stand base and a cover group, wherein the stand base is assembled with one end of the stand body, and a receiving tray is provided at the end of the stand body away from the stand base, the stand A hollow is formed inside the cylinder base and a power cord is connected to the outer side near the bottom. The front end of the vertical cylinder base is provided with a switch hole at the front end; wherein, a fixed plate is assembled on the vertical cylinder base, and the fixed plate faces away from the vertical cylinder An arc-shaped first fixing body is fixed above one end of the seat, a convex sleeve body protrudingly arranged on the fixing plate and facing away from the vertical cylinder seat and having a perforation, and an inner side adjacent to the convex sleeve body And a second fixed body with a curved shape, and two third fixed bodies respectively fixed at the front end of the second fixed body, wherein a front shaft and a rear shaft are provided above the first fixed body near the inner side, and The first fixing body is provided with two buried holes at opposite corners, and a plurality of fixing members are respectively used to penetrate into the buried holes and into the two cushion bodies provided below the first fixing body to fix the first The body is fixed on the fixing plate, and a first shaft, a second shaft, a third shaft and a first shaft are sequentially arranged above the second fixing body and from close to the first fixing body to the inside of the convex sleeve body Four axes, and a convex pad body and two are respectively arranged on the convex pad between the first fixed body and the second fixed body A convex rod on the rear side of the body, a hole is provided in the convex pad body, a screw hole is respectively provided in the convex rods, and a fixed column is provided near the front end between the second fixing body and one of the third fixing bodies, For the positioning of the sliding base, a lock solid for the other end of the second elastic member is provided near the front end of the first fixing body; wherein, the outer cover group is fixed above the fixing plate so that the seat A space is formed between the body and the outer cover group, the outer cover group includes a first cover body fixed above the fixing plate corresponding to the vertical cylinder base, and a first cover body fixed above the convex sleeve body and connected to the first A second cover body corresponding to the cover body, and a connecting cover body connecting the first cover body and the second cover body.

更進一步,該傳動組設置在該固定板上方,該傳動組包含有一第一齒輪,該第一齒輪軸接在該凸墊體上並與該旋轉動力源的該傳動軸相組接,且該第一齒輪的同軸上方組設有一第二齒輪,並在該第二齒輪一側處設有一軸接在該第一固定體的該後軸桿上的第三齒輪,該第三齒輪與該第二齒輪相嚙合,且該第三齒輪的同軸上方軸接有一第四齒輪,該第四齒輪與該凸輪盤組下端成型的一第五齒輪相嚙合,而在該第一齒輪一側處設有一與該第一齒輪相嚙合的第六齒輪,該第六齒輪一側處設有一與該第六齒輪相嚙合的第七齒輪,該第七齒輪一側處設有一與該第七齒輪相嚙合的第八齒輪,該第八齒輪一側處設有一與該第八齒輪相嚙合的第九齒輪,該第九齒輪一側處設有一與該第九齒輪相嚙合且與該轉盤相連接的第十齒輪,而使該第十齒輪與該轉盤上端成型的一凸緣相連接,而在該第六齒輪、該第七齒輪、該第八齒輪及該第九齒輪分別軸接在該第二固定體的該第一軸、該第二軸、該第三軸及該第四軸上。 Furthermore, the transmission group is disposed above the fixed plate, the transmission group includes a first gear, the first gear shaft is connected to the convex pad body and assembled with the transmission shaft of the rotary power source, and the A second gear is provided coaxially above the first gear, and a third gear which is connected to the rear shaft of the first fixed body is provided at one side of the second gear, the third gear and the first gear The two gears are meshed, and a fourth gear is coaxially connected above the third gear, the fourth gear meshes with a fifth gear formed at the lower end of the cam disc set, and a side of the first gear is provided with a A sixth gear meshed with the first gear, a seventh gear meshed with the sixth gear is provided on one side of the sixth gear, and a seventh gear meshed with the seventh gear is provided on one side of the seventh gear An eighth gear, a ninth gear meshed with the eighth gear is provided on one side of the eighth gear, and a tenth gear meshed with the ninth gear and connected with the turntable is provided on one side of the ninth gear Gear, and the tenth gear is connected to a flange formed on the upper end of the turntable, and the sixth gear, the seventh gear, the eighth gear, and the ninth gear are respectively connected to the second fixed body The first axis, the second axis, the third axis and the fourth axis.

更進一步,該傳動裝置的該轉盤內部設有一筒體,該筒體具有一突伸出與該第十齒輪相連接的凸緣,該轉盤內部成型有同軸設置且具有呈相異直徑的一第一環圈及一第二環圈,並使該第二環圈的直徑大於該第一環圈的直徑, 該轉盤的該筒孔由中心往外依序分隔形成一第一區間、一第二區間及一第三區間。 Furthermore, a cylinder is provided inside the turntable of the transmission device, and the cylinder has a flange protruding to be connected with the tenth gear. The inside of the turntable is formed with coaxially arranged and having a different diameter A ring and a second ring, and make the diameter of the second ring larger than the diameter of the first ring, The barrel hole of the turntable is sequentially separated from the center to form a first section, a second section and a third section.

更進一步,該第一罩體為內部形成中空的圓形罩,該第一罩體內側的上方環設有一第一嵌接凹段,提供一第一蓋體蓋合,該第一蓋體底部設有一與該第一嵌接凹段嵌接結合的第一嵌接凸段形成結合,該第一罩體朝向該連接罩體一端的下方設有一第一開口,提供該傳動裝置穿伸,該第二罩體為內部形成中空的圓形罩,該第二罩體內側的上方環設有一第二嵌接凹段,提供一第二蓋體蓋合,該第二蓋體底部設有一與該第二嵌接凹段嵌接結合的第二嵌接凸段形成結合,該第二罩體朝向該連接罩體一端的下方設有一第二開口,及在該第二開口上方設有一呈圓形的穿孔,提供該傳動裝置穿伸,該連接罩體後端設有一孔洞,以供該進水部外接的該輸水管的一端組接,該輸水管另一端露出該機體外。 Furthermore, the first cover body is a circular cover with a hollow inside, and the upper ring inside the first cover body is provided with a first fitting concave section to provide a first cover body cover, and the bottom of the first cover body A first embedding convex section is formed to be combined with the first embedding concave section to form a combination, and the first cover body is provided with a first opening below one end of the connecting cover body to provide the transmission device to extend, the The second cover is a circular cover with a hollow inside. The upper ring on the inner side of the second cover is provided with a second fitting recessed section to provide a second cover. The bottom of the second cover is provided with a The second embedding concave section is combined with the second embedding convex section to form a combination, the second cover body is provided with a second opening below the end of the connecting cover body, and a circular shape is provided above the second opening The perforation of the transmission device provides the penetration of the transmission device. A hole is provided at the rear end of the connection cover body for one end of the water delivery pipe connected to the water inlet to assemble, and the other end of the water delivery pipe is exposed outside the body.

更進一步,該下凸輪盤設有複數原位區、複數前進區及一後退段,其中該些原位區與該些前進區的排序係為一第一原位段與一第一前進段、一第二原位段與一第二前進段,以及一第三原位段,該些原位區、該些前進區及該後退段並分別與該水閥體的該底輪對應抵觸,以控制該出水裝置的該出水管定位、前進與後退,而在該下凸輪盤與該上凸輪盤之間由下至上固設有一軸承、分別套設在該軸承外周緣的一第一墊塊與一第二墊塊、一固設在該上凸輪盤上方的第三墊塊,以及一設置在該第三墊塊上方的墊片與複數個固定件分別穿入該墊片、該第三墊塊、該上凸輪盤、該第二墊塊、該第一墊塊及該下凸輪盤而組接固定,該下凸輪盤與該軸承內部係供該第一固定體的該前軸桿穿入形成軸接,並經由該第一墊塊及該第二墊塊而使該下凸輪盤與該上凸輪盤之間形成一空間;其中,該上凸輪盤的外周緣小於該下凸輪盤的外周緣,該上凸輪盤固設 在該第二墊塊上方,該上凸輪盤設有複數供水區與複數停水區,該些供水區與該些停水區的排序係為一第一供水段與一第一停水段、一第二供水段與一第二停水段,以及一第三供水段與一第三停水段,並分別與該水閥體的該凸輪對應抵觸,以控制該出水裝置的該出水管供水與停水;其中,該微動開關下方設有一固定片,該固定片的一端設有二分別與該些凸桿對應的第一孔,在該些第一孔中利用複數第一鎖固件分別穿伸及各穿入該些凸桿的該些螺孔中形成固定,該固定片的另一端設有二對角相對應的第二孔,再利用複數第二鎖固件分別穿入該些第二孔並將該微動開關以對角方式固定在該固定片的另一端上。 Furthermore, the lower cam plate is provided with a plurality of home positions, a plurality of advance areas, and a backward section, wherein the order of the home positions areas and the advance areas is a first home position section and a first advance section, A second in-situ segment and a second forward segment, and a third in-situ segment, the in-situ zone, the forward zone and the retreat segment respectively collide with the bottom wheel of the water valve body, to The water outlet pipe of the water outlet device is controlled for positioning, advancing and retreating, and a bearing is fixed between the lower cam disk and the upper cam disk from bottom to top, and a first pad and a first pad respectively sleeved on the outer periphery of the bearing A second pad, a third pad fixed above the upper cam plate, and a gasket and a plurality of fixing members disposed above the third pad respectively penetrate the pad and the third pad Block, the upper cam plate, the second pad block, the first pad block and the lower cam plate are assembled and fixed. The lower cam plate and the bearing are provided for the front shaft of the first fixed body to penetrate Forming a shaft joint, and forming a space between the lower cam disk and the upper cam disk through the first pad and the second pad; wherein the outer periphery of the upper cam disk is smaller than the outer periphery of the lower cam disk Edge, the upper cam disc is fixed Above the second block, the upper cam plate is provided with a plurality of water supply areas and a plurality of water stop areas. The order of the water supply areas and the water stop areas is a first water supply section and a first water stop section. A second water supply section and a second water stop section, as well as a third water supply section and a third water stop section, respectively corresponding to the cam of the water valve body to control the water outlet pipe of the water outlet device to supply water And water stop; wherein, a fixing piece is provided under the micro switch, and one end of the fixing piece is provided with two first holes corresponding to the protruding rods respectively. Extending into the screw holes of the protruding rods to form a fixing, and the other end of the fixing piece is provided with two diagonally corresponding second holes, and then using a plurality of second locking members to penetrate the second holes Hole and fix the micro switch diagonally on the other end of the fixing piece.

更進一步,該透孔為二個,並在每一該透孔之間形成有一隔板。 Furthermore, there are two through holes, and a partition is formed between each through hole.

更進一步,該水閥體更包含一組設在該機體上且供該滑動座移動的滑軌,該滑動座下方形成一槽道,以套設在該滑軌上移動,該水閥體一側設有一通孔,以供該推動桿另一端由該通孔穿入該水閥體內。 Furthermore, the water valve body further includes a set of slide rails provided on the machine body for the sliding seat to move, and a groove is formed under the slide seat for sleeve movement on the slide rail, and the water valve body 1 A through hole is provided on the side for the other end of the push rod to penetrate into the water valve body through the through hole.

更進一步,該摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機更包含有一控制裝置,該控制裝置包含一開關件及一控制器,該開關件組設在該立筒座外部,另使該控制器組設在該機體內部,且使該開關件以及該傳動裝置的該旋轉動力源與該設在機體內的該控制器相耦接。 Furthermore, the coffee machine for simulating hand-made coffee further includes a control device, the control device includes a switch element and a controller, the switch element is arranged outside the stand, and the controller is arranged on the Inside the body, and the switching element and the rotary power source of the transmission device are coupled with the controller provided in the body.

更進一步,該供水裝置的該進水部成型為一具有一開口向上的立式容器及一蓋合該開口的上蓋,或為自動加熱器並將冷水加熱為熱水,以供予該出水裝置。 Furthermore, the water inlet part of the water supply device is formed into a vertical container with an upward opening and an upper cover covering the opening, or it is an automatic heater and heats cold water into hot water to supply the water outlet device .

藉本發明摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,其主要可達到如下所述的功效: The coffee machine which imitates the hand-made coffee by the present invention can mainly achieve the following effects:

1.本發明主要利用該傳動裝置一側軸接具有同軸組接的一下凸輪盤及一設在該下凸輪盤上方且外周緣小於該下凸輪盤的上凸輪盤,使該供水裝置將沸騰過的熱水或是自動將冷水加熱為熱水,並將熱水提供予該出水裝置,又使該 傳動裝置傳動並驅使該出水裝置一端的該出水管將熱水依序注入該轉盤由外往內設置的該第三區間、該第二區間及該第一區間,並配合該轉盤的旋轉,以使注入該第三區間、該第二區間及該第一區間內的熱水由對應該透孔流出時,可摹擬將熱水由外螺旋向內環繞複數圈的沖泡咖啡粉動作,以對咖啡粉進行均勻沖泡後經濾紙濾出咖啡,使咖啡品質穩定。 1. The present invention mainly utilizes a lower cam plate with a coaxial assembly on one side of the transmission device and an upper cam plate provided above the lower cam plate and having an outer periphery smaller than the lower cam plate, so that the water supply device will boil over Hot water or automatically heating cold water into hot water, and providing hot water to the water outlet device, and making the The transmission device drives and drives the water outlet pipe at one end of the water outlet device to sequentially inject hot water into the third section, the second section and the first section provided from outside to inside of the turntable, and cooperates with the rotation of the turntable to When the hot water injected into the third section, the second section, and the first section flows out through the corresponding through holes, it is possible to simulate the action of brewing coffee powder that wraps the hot water from the outer spiral to the inner circle After the coffee powder is evenly brewed, the coffee is filtered out through filter paper to stabilize the coffee quality.

2.本發明該咖啡機的沖泡咖啡設計,係摹擬人員徒手沖泡路徑,以沖泡出品質良好的咖啡,俾有效解決人員徒手沖泡咖啡,會受經驗、沖泡過程縮減、或人員徒手握持內有熱開水的沖泡壺的出水流量、穩定度等因素影響咖啡品質情形,又不會造成如習知使人員以徒手握持內有熱開水的沖泡壺的出水流量及穩定度的不易控管等等問題,本發明更能達到沖泡出的咖啡品質穩定又具良好的咖啡效益。 2. The coffee brewing design of the coffee machine of the present invention is to simulate the free-hand brewing path of the person to brew good quality coffee, so as to effectively solve the person's hand-brewed coffee, which will be affected by experience, the brewing process is reduced, or the person Factors such as the flow rate and stability of the brewing pot with hot boiling water in the free hand will affect the quality of the coffee, and will not cause the flow rate and stability of the brewing pot with the hot boiling water in the hand held by a person as is known The degree of difficulty is not easy to control, etc., the present invention can achieve the brewed coffee quality is stable and has good coffee benefits.

(習知) (Convention)

A‧‧‧咖啡機 A‧‧‧coffee machine

A1‧‧‧機體 A1‧‧‧Body

A2‧‧‧供水單元 A2‧‧‧Water supply unit

A3‧‧‧傳動單元 A3‧‧‧Drive unit

A31‧‧‧驅動盤 A31‧‧‧Drive Disk

A311‧‧‧凸齒 A311‧‧‧Convex tooth

A312‧‧‧弧圓段 A312‧‧‧Arc

A4‧‧‧出水單元 A4‧‧‧Water outlet unit

A41‧‧‧出水管 A41‧‧‧ Outlet pipe

A42‧‧‧抵推塊 A42‧‧‧Push block

A421‧‧‧凸柱 A421‧‧‧Convex column

A5‧‧‧轉筒 A5‧‧‧Roller

A51、A52、A53‧‧‧區間 A51, A52, A53‧‧‧‧

(本發明) (this invention)

1‧‧‧摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機 1‧‧‧ Coffee machine that imitates hand-made coffee

2‧‧‧機體 2‧‧‧Body

21‧‧‧座體 21‧‧‧Body

211‧‧‧承接盤 211‧‧‧Take the plate

22‧‧‧立筒座 22‧‧‧stand

221‧‧‧固定板 221‧‧‧Fixed board

222‧‧‧第一固定體 222‧‧‧ First fixed body

2220‧‧‧沉埋孔 2220‧‧‧Buried hole

2221‧‧‧前軸桿 2221‧‧‧Front axle

2222‧‧‧後軸桿 2222‧‧‧Rear axle

2223‧‧‧固定件 2223‧‧‧Fixed parts

2224‧‧‧墊體 2224‧‧‧Cushion

223‧‧‧凸套體 223‧‧‧Convex sleeve body

2231‧‧‧穿孔 2231‧‧‧Perforation

224‧‧‧第二固定體 224‧‧‧Second fixed body

2241‧‧‧第一軸 2241‧‧‧ First axis

2242‧‧‧第二軸 2242‧‧‧Second axis

2243‧‧‧第三軸 2243‧‧‧ Third axis

2244‧‧‧第四軸 2244‧‧‧The fourth axis

225‧‧‧第三固定體 225‧‧‧The third fixed body

226‧‧‧凸墊體 226‧‧‧Convex cushion body

2261‧‧‧孔洞 2261‧‧‧hole

227‧‧‧凸桿 227‧‧‧Convex rod

2271‧‧‧螺孔 2271‧‧‧Screw hole

228‧‧‧固定柱 228‧‧‧Fixed column

229‧‧‧鎖固體 229‧‧‧Lock solid

23‧‧‧外罩組 23‧‧‧ Outer cover group

231‧‧‧第一罩體 231‧‧‧The first cover

2311‧‧‧第一嵌接凹段 2311‧‧‧The first embedded concave section

2312‧‧‧第一蓋體 2312‧‧‧First cover

2313‧‧‧第一嵌接凸段 2313‧‧‧First embedding convex section

2314‧‧‧第一開口 2314‧‧‧First opening

232‧‧‧第二罩體 232‧‧‧The second shell

2321‧‧‧第二嵌接凹段 2321‧‧‧Second embedded concave section

2322‧‧‧第二蓋體 2322‧‧‧The second cover

2323‧‧‧第二嵌接凸段 2323‧‧‧Second embedding convex section

2324‧‧‧第二開口 2324‧‧‧Second opening

2325‧‧‧穿孔 2325‧‧‧Perforation

233‧‧‧連接罩體 233‧‧‧Connect the cover

2331‧‧‧孔洞 2331‧‧‧hole

3‧‧‧供水裝置 3‧‧‧Water supply device

31‧‧‧進水部 31‧‧‧Water Department

311‧‧‧開口 311‧‧‧ opening

312‧‧‧上蓋 312‧‧‧Cover

32‧‧‧輸水管 32‧‧‧Water pipe

4‧‧‧傳動裝置 4‧‧‧ Transmission

41‧‧‧傳動組 41‧‧‧ transmission group

410‧‧‧第一齒輪 410‧‧‧ First gear

411‧‧‧第二齒輪 411‧‧‧Second gear

412‧‧‧第三齒輪 412‧‧‧ third gear

413‧‧‧第四齒輪 413‧‧‧ fourth gear

414‧‧‧第五齒輪 414‧‧‧ fifth gear

415‧‧‧第六齒輪 415‧‧‧ sixth gear

416‧‧‧第七齒輪 416‧‧‧ seventh gear

417‧‧‧第八齒輪 417‧‧‧Eighth gear

418‧‧‧第九齒輪 418‧‧‧Ninth gear

419‧‧‧第十齒輪 419‧‧‧ tenth gear

42‧‧‧凸輪盤組 42‧‧‧Cam disc set

420‧‧‧軸承 420‧‧‧bearing

4201‧‧‧第一墊塊 4201‧‧‧ First pad

4202‧‧‧第二墊塊 4202‧‧‧Second pad

4203‧‧‧第三墊塊 4203‧‧‧The third block

4204‧‧‧墊片 4204‧‧‧Gasket

4205‧‧‧固定件 4205‧‧‧Fittings

4206‧‧‧空間 4206‧‧‧Space

421‧‧‧下凸輪盤 421‧‧‧ Lower cam disc

4210‧‧‧原位區 4210‧‧‧In situ area

4211‧‧‧前進區 4211‧‧‧Advance Zone

4212‧‧‧第一原位段 4212‧‧‧First in situ segment

4213‧‧‧第一前進段 4213‧‧‧First advancement

4214‧‧‧第二原位段 4214‧‧‧Second in-situ segment

4215‧‧‧第二前進段 4215‧‧‧Second forward stage

4216‧‧‧第三原位段 4216‧‧‧third in situ segment

4217‧‧‧後退段 4217‧‧‧Rewind section

4218‧‧‧凸桿件 4218‧‧‧Convex rod parts

422‧‧‧上凸輪盤 422‧‧‧Up cam plate

4220‧‧‧供水區 4220‧‧‧Water supply area

4221‧‧‧停水區 4221‧‧‧Water stop area

4222‧‧‧第一供水段 4222‧‧‧The first water supply section

4223‧‧‧第一停水段 4223‧‧‧The first water stop

4224‧‧‧第二供水段 4224‧‧‧Second water supply section

4225‧‧‧第二停水段 4225‧‧‧Second water stop

4226‧‧‧第三供水段 4226‧‧‧The third water supply section

4227‧‧‧第三停水段 4227‧‧‧The third water stop

423‧‧‧微動開關 423‧‧‧Micro switch

4230‧‧‧按鈕 4230‧‧‧ button

4231‧‧‧固定片 4231‧‧‧Fixed piece

4232‧‧‧第一孔 4232‧‧‧First hole

4233‧‧‧第一鎖固件 4233‧‧‧ First lock firmware

4234‧‧‧第二孔 4234‧‧‧Second hole

4235‧‧‧第二鎖固件 4235‧‧‧Second lock firmware

43‧‧‧轉盤 43‧‧‧Turntable

431‧‧‧凸緣 431‧‧‧Flange

432‧‧‧筒體 432‧‧‧Cylinder

433‧‧‧筒孔 433‧‧‧bore

434‧‧‧第一環圈 434‧‧‧The first ring

435‧‧‧第二環圈 435‧‧‧second ring

436‧‧‧第一區間 436‧‧‧The first section

437‧‧‧第二區間 437‧‧‧Second interval

438‧‧‧第三區間 438‧‧‧ third section

439‧‧‧透孔 439‧‧‧Through hole

4391‧‧‧隔板 4391‧‧‧Partition

44‧‧‧旋轉動力源 44‧‧‧rotating power source

441‧‧‧傳動軸 441‧‧‧ drive shaft

5‧‧‧出水裝置 5‧‧‧Water outlet device

50‧‧‧滑軌 50‧‧‧slide

500‧‧‧底輪 500‧‧‧Bottom wheel

501‧‧‧滑動座 501‧‧‧sliding seat

5011‧‧‧槽道 5011‧‧‧Slot

51‧‧‧水閥體 51‧‧‧Water valve body

52‧‧‧頂推部 52‧‧‧ Pushing Department

521‧‧‧凸輪 521‧‧‧Cam

522‧‧‧推動桿 522‧‧‧Push rod

53‧‧‧出水管 53‧‧‧ Outlet

54‧‧‧第一彈性件 54‧‧‧The first elastic piece

55‧‧‧第二彈性件 55‧‧‧Second elastic piece

6‧‧‧控制裝置 6‧‧‧Control device

61‧‧‧開關件 61‧‧‧Switch

7‧‧‧沖泡壺 7‧‧‧ Brewing pot

71‧‧‧濾紙 71‧‧‧ Filter paper

72‧‧‧咖啡粉 72‧‧‧coffee powder

第1圖:為中華民國專利公告第M528138號咖啡機的立體配置圖。 Figure 1: The three-dimensional layout of the coffee machine of Republic of China Patent Announcement No. M528138.

第2圖:為本發明摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機的立體圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of the coffee machine of the present invention simulating hand-made coffee.

第3圖:為本發明摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機的立體分解圖。 Figure 3: This is an exploded perspective view of the coffee machine simulating hand-made coffee of the present invention.

第4圖:為第3圖傳動裝置及出水裝置的立體分解圖。 Figure 4: is a perspective exploded view of the transmission device and water outlet device of Figure 3.

第5圖至第9圖:為第3圖傳動裝置及出水裝置俯視的作動示意圖(一)至(五)。 Fig. 5 to Fig. 9: the schematic diagrams (a) to (five) of the action of the transmission device and the water outlet device of Fig. 3 viewed from above.

第10圖:為第3圖傳動裝置的凸輪盤組停止作動及水閥體一端的出水管往後拉移復位的作動示意圖。 Fig. 10: The schematic diagram of the stop operation of the cam disc group of the transmission device of Fig. 3 and the action of the water pipe at one end of the water valve body being pulled back and reset.

第11-1圖:為本發明摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機沖泡咖啡的前視示意圖。 Figure 11-1: A schematic front view of the coffee machine of the present invention simulating hand-made coffee.

第11-2圖:為第11-1圖沖泡咖啡流出的水形成螺旋狀的局部放大圖。 Figure 11-2: Figure 11-1 is a partial enlarged view of the water flowing out of the brewed coffee in Figure 11-1.

以下配合所附的圖示,詳加說明本發明的結構如何組合、使用,應當更容易瞭解本發明的目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成的功效。 In the following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it will be explained in detail how the structures of the present invention are combined and used, and it should be easier to understand the purpose, technical content, characteristics and effects of the present invention.

請參閱第2圖、第3圖,並配合第4圖及第5圖所示,本發明提出一種摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,該摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機1包含有一機體2、一供水裝置3、一傳動裝置4,以及一出水裝置5。其中, 該機體2,包含一座體21、一立筒座22及一外罩組23。其中該座體21的一端上組接有該立筒座22,該座體21遠離該立筒座22的一端設有一供一沖泡壺7或置杯部放置的承接盤211。該立筒座22內部形成中空且近底部的外側接設有一電源線(圖未示出),該立筒座22近底部的前端設有一供該控制裝置6控制的開關孔(圖未示出),並在該立筒座22上組接有一固定板221,該固定板221朝向遠離該立筒座22一端的上方固設有一呈弧形的第一固定體222、一凸設在該固定板221且朝向遠離該立筒座22的一端上並具有一穿孔2231的凸套體223、一鄰接在該凸套體223內側且呈彎形的第二固定體224,以及二分別固設在該第二固定體224前端的第三固定體225,其中該第一固定體222近內側上方設有一前軸桿2221及一後軸桿2222,且在該第一固定體222的對角處設有二沉埋孔2220,利用複數固定件2223分別穿入該些沉埋孔2220及穿至該第一固定體222下方設有的二墊體2224中,將該第一固定體222固定在該固定板221上,該第二固定體224上方且由靠近該第一固定體222至該凸套體223內側之間依序設有一第一軸2241、一第二軸2242、一第三軸2243及一第四軸2244,並在該第一固定體222及該第二固定體224之間設有一凸墊體226及二分別設在該凸墊體226後側的凸桿227,該凸墊體226內部設有一孔洞2261,該些凸桿227內部分別設有一螺孔2271,而靠近該第二固定 體224與其中一該第三固定體225之間前端設有一固定柱228,並在靠近該第一固定體222前端設有一鎖固體229。該外罩組23固設在該固定板221的上方,以使該座體21及該外罩組23之間形成有一間隔。其中該外罩組23包含一固設在與該立筒座22相對應的該固定板221上方的第一罩體231、一固設在該凸套體223上方且與該第一罩體231相對應的第二罩體232,以及一連接該第一罩體231與該第二罩體232之間的連接罩體233。更具體說明,該第一罩體231為內部形成中空的圓形罩,該第一罩體231內側的上方環設有一第一嵌接凹段2311,提供一具有裝飾外形的第一蓋體2312蓋合,該第一蓋體2312底部設有一與該第一嵌接凹段2311嵌接結合的第一嵌接凸段2313形成結合,該第一罩體231朝向該連接罩體233一端的下方設有一第一開口2314,該第一開口2314設為長方形,提供該傳動裝置4穿伸。該第二罩體232為內部形成中空的圓形罩,該第二罩體232內側的上方環設有一第二嵌接凹段2321,提供一具有裝飾外形的第二蓋體2322蓋合,該第二蓋體2322底部設有一與該第二嵌接凹段2321嵌接結合的第二嵌接凸段2323形成結合,該第二罩體232朝向該連接罩體233一端的下方設有一第二開口2324,及在該第二開口2324上方設有一呈圓形的穿孔2325,該第二開口2324設為長方形,提供該傳動裝置4穿伸。該連接罩體233後端設有一孔洞2331。上述提及的該固定板221固設在該立筒座22的一端上方,以及固設在該固定板221上方的該第一固定體222、該凸套體223、該第二固定體224及該第三固定體225的固定方式,係利用一般的多數螺絲螺固方式固定結合,方便將該些螺絲螺鬆後,可以拆解及清潔該固定板221及在該固定板221上方的該第一固定體222、該凸套體223、該第二固定體224及該第三固定體225,以維持該摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機1的衛生,在此不加以贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, together with FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the present invention proposes a coffee machine for simulating hand-made coffee. The coffee machine 1 for simulating hand-made coffee includes a body 2, a water supply Device 3, a transmission device 4, and a water outlet device 5. among them, The body 2 includes a base 21, a stand 22 and a cover group 23. The end of the seat body 21 is assembled with the stand 22, and the end of the stand 21 away from the stand 22 is provided with a receiving tray 211 for placing a brewing pot 7 or a cup-setting part. The vertical cylinder base 22 is hollow inside and a power cord (not shown) is connected to the outer side near the bottom. The front end of the vertical cylinder base 22 near the bottom is provided with a switch hole for the control device 6 to control (not shown) ), and a fixing plate 221 is assembled on the vertical cylinder base 22, and the fixing plate 221 is fixed with an arc-shaped first fixing body 222 and a convex on the fixed side toward an end away from the end of the vertical cylinder base 22 A convex body 223 with a perforation 2231 and a curved second fixing body 224 adjacent to the inner side of the convex body 223 on the end of the plate 221 facing away from the stand 22 and fixed respectively A third fixing body 225 at the front end of the second fixing body 224, wherein a front shaft 2221 and a rear shaft 2222 are provided above the first fixing body 222 near the inner side, and are disposed diagonally at the first fixing body 222 There are two buried holes 2220, which are inserted into the buried holes 2220 and into the two pads 2224 provided under the first fixing body 222 by a plurality of fixing members 2223, respectively, and the first fixing body 222 is fixed on the On the fixing plate 221, a first shaft 2241, a second shaft 2242, and a third shaft 2243 are arranged in sequence above the second fixing body 224 and from close to the first fixing body 222 to the inside of the convex sleeve body 223 And a fourth shaft 2244, and between the first fixing body 222 and the second fixing body 224, there is a convex pad body 226 and two convex rods 227 respectively provided on the rear side of the convex pad body 226, the convex pad A hole 2261 is provided inside the body 226, and a screw hole 2271 is respectively provided inside the convex rods 227, which is close to the second fixing A fixing post 228 is provided at the front end between the body 224 and one of the third fixing bodies 225, and a locking solid 229 is provided near the front end of the first fixing body 222. The outer cover group 23 is fixed above the fixing plate 221 so that a space is formed between the seat body 21 and the outer cover group 23. The outer cover group 23 includes a first cover body 231 fixed above the fixing plate 221 corresponding to the vertical cylinder base 22, and a first cover body 231 fixed above the convex sleeve body 223 and opposite to the first cover body 231 The corresponding second cover 232 and a connecting cover 233 connecting the first cover 231 and the second cover 232. More specifically, the first cover 231 is a hollow circular cover formed inside. The upper ring inside the first cover 231 is provided with a first fitting recess 2311 to provide a first cover 2312 with a decorative shape Covering, the bottom of the first cover body 2312 is provided with a first embedding convex section 2313 engaged with the first embedding concave section 2311 to form a combination, the first cover body 231 is directed downward of one end of the connecting cover body 233 A first opening 2314 is provided. The first opening 2314 is rectangular and provides the transmission device 4 to extend. The second cover body 232 is a hollow circular cover formed inside. The upper ring inside the second cover body 232 is provided with a second fitting concave section 2321 to provide a second cover body 2322 with a decorative shape for closing The bottom of the second cover 2322 is provided with a second embedding convex section 2323 which is engaged with the second embedding concave section 2321 to form a combination, and the second cover body 232 is provided with a second surface under one end of the connecting cover body 233 The opening 2324 and a circular perforation 2325 are provided above the second opening 2324. The second opening 2324 is formed as a rectangle to provide the transmission device 4 to extend. A hole 2331 is provided at the rear end of the connecting cover 233. The above-mentioned fixing plate 221 is fixed above one end of the stand 22, and the first fixing body 222, the convex sleeve body 223, the second fixing body 224 and the first fixing body 222 fixed above the fixing plate 221 The fixing method of the third fixing body 225 is fixed and combined by a common screw fixing method, which is convenient for disassembling and cleaning the fixing plate 221 and the first plate above the fixing plate 221 after the screws are loosened A fixing body 222, the convex sleeve body 223, the second fixing body 224, and the third fixing body 225 are used to maintain the sanitation of the coffee machine 1 for simulating hand-brewed coffee, which will not be repeated here.

該供水裝置3,設置在該機體2外,請一併參閱第2圖所示,該供水裝置3包含有一進水部31及一由該進水部31一側外接的輸水管32。其中該進水部31成型 為一具有一開口311向上的立式容器及一蓋合該開口311的上蓋312。於本實施例中,該進水部31可將沸騰過的熱水注入,或是以自動加熱方式而將冷水加熱為熱水,並將熱水提供予該出水裝置5。該進水部31鄰接設置在該機體2後方,當該進水部31的該上蓋312打開後以方便熱水由該開口311注入,注入熱水後,再將該上蓋312蓋合至該進水部31的該開口311上以保持熱水的溫度,並在該進水部31一側外接的該輸水管32一端朝向該連接罩體233後端的該孔洞2331中接設,該輸水管32另一端露出該機體2外。 The water supply device 3 is installed outside the machine body 2. Please refer to FIG. 2 as well. The water supply device 3 includes a water inlet 31 and a water pipe 32 externally connected to the water inlet 31 side. Where the water inlet 31 is formed It is a vertical container with an opening 311 upward and an upper cover 312 covering the opening 311. In this embodiment, the water inlet portion 31 can inject boiling hot water, or automatically heat the cold water into hot water by heating, and provide the hot water to the water outlet device 5. The water inlet portion 31 is disposed adjacent to the rear of the machine body 2. When the upper cover 312 of the water inlet portion 31 is opened to facilitate hot water injection through the opening 311, after the hot water is injected, the upper cover 312 is closed to the inlet The opening 311 of the water portion 31 maintains the temperature of hot water, and is connected to the hole 2331 at the rear end of the connecting cover 233 at the end of the water delivery pipe 32 circumscribed on the water inlet portion 31 side. The water delivery pipe 32 The other end is exposed outside the body 2.

該傳動裝置4,設置在該機體2的該外罩體23內,該傳動裝置4包含有一傳動組41、一凸輪盤組42、一轉盤43及一旋轉動力源44。其中該傳動組41設置在該固定板221上方,請一併參閱第4圖及第5圖所示,該傳動組41由複數相嚙合齒輪組成,並藉由該些齒輪相嚙合的轉動速度,使該凸輪盤組42及該轉盤43由該些齒輪相嚙合而將轉動速度變速。該傳動組41包含一第一齒輪410,該第一齒輪410軸接在該凸墊體226上並與該旋轉動力源44一端延伸一傳動軸441相組接,且該第一齒輪410的同軸上方組設有一第二齒輪411,並在該第二齒輪411一側處設有一軸接在該第一固定體222的該後軸桿2222上的第三齒輪412,該第三齒輪412與該第二齒輪411相嚙合,且該第三齒輪412的同軸上方軸接有一第四齒輪413,該第四齒輪413與該凸輪盤組42下端成型的一第五齒輪414相嚙合,而在該第一齒輪410一側處設有一與該第一齒輪410相嚙合的第六齒輪415,該第六齒輪415一側處設有一與該第六齒輪415相嚙合的第七齒輪416,該第七齒輪416一側處設有一與該第七齒輪416相嚙合的第八齒輪417,該第八齒輪417一側處設有一與該第八齒輪417相嚙合的第九齒輪418,該第九齒輪418一側處設有一與該第九齒輪418相嚙合的第十齒輪419。又,在該第六齒輪415、該第七齒輪416、該第八齒輪417及該第九齒輪418分別軸接在該第二固定體224的該第一軸2241、該第二軸2242、該第 三軸2243及該第四軸2244上。該凸輪盤組42設置在該固定板221上方,該凸輪盤組42包含一下凸輪盤421、一上凸輪盤422,以及一微動開關423,其中該下凸輪盤421軸接在該第一固定體222的該前軸桿2221上,該下凸輪盤421設有複數原位區4210、複數前進區4211以及一後退段4217,該些原位區4210、該些前進區4211及該後退段4217形成該下凸輪盤421環繞一圈的行徑,其中該些原位區4210與該些前進區4211的排序係為一第一原位段4212與一第一前進段4213、一第二原位段4214與一第二前進段4215,以及一第三原位段4216,並在該第一前進段4213一側設有一凸桿件4218,藉由該凸桿件4218與該微動開關423抵觸以電性連接通知該凸輪盤組42停止動作(如第10圖所示)。而在該下凸輪盤421與該上凸輪盤422之間由下至上固設有一軸承420、分別套設在該軸承420外周緣的一第一墊塊4201與一第二墊塊4202、一固設在該上凸輪盤422上方的第三墊塊4203,以及一設置在該第三墊塊4203上方的墊片4204與複數個固定件4205,分別穿入該墊片4204、該第三墊塊4203、該上凸輪盤422、該第二墊塊4202、該第一墊塊4201及該下凸輪盤421而組接固定,上述提及該下凸輪盤421與該軸承420內部係供該第一固定體222的該前軸桿2221穿入形成軸接,並經由該第一墊塊4201及該第二墊塊4202而使該下凸輪盤421與該上凸輪盤422之間形成一空間4206。該上凸輪盤422的外周緣小於該下凸輪盤421的外周緣,該上凸輪盤422固設在該第二墊塊4202上方,且該上凸輪盤422設有複數供水區4220與複數停水區4221,該些供水區4220與該些停水區4221形成該上凸輪盤422環繞一圈的行徑,其中該些供水區4220與該些停水區4221的排序係為一第一供水段4222與一第一停水段4223、一第二供水段4224與一第二停水段4225,以及一第三供水段4226與一第三停水段4227。該微動開關423下方設有一固定片4231,該固定片4231的一端設有二分別與該些凸桿227對應的第一孔4232,在該些第一孔4232中利用複數第一鎖固件4233分別穿伸及各 穿入該些凸桿227的該些螺孔2271中,使該固定片4231鎖固在該些凸桿227上,該固定片4231的另一端設有二對角相對應的第二孔4234,再利用複數第二鎖固件4235分別穿入該些第二孔4234中,使該微動開關423以對角方式固定在該固定片4231的另一端上,使該下凸輪盤421的該凸桿件4218經過轉動後觸動該微動開關423的按鈕4230之動作,以電性連接通知該凸輪盤組42停止作動。該轉盤43內部設有一筒體432,使該筒體432置入該凸套體223的該穿孔2231中,該筒體432上端成型具有一突伸出與該第十齒輪419相連接的凸緣431,該轉盤43內部設置的一筒孔433內成型有同軸設置,且具有呈相異直徑的一第一環圈434及一第二環圈435,並使該第二環圈435的直徑大於該第一環圈434的直徑,藉由將該轉盤43的該筒孔433由中心往外,依序分隔形成一第一區間436、一第二區間437及一第三區間438,使該筒體432其筒底對應該第一區間436、該第二區間437及該第三區間438處分別設有至少一透孔439(如第5圖所示),於本實施例中,該透孔439為二個且前後排列並分別在該第一區間436、該第二區間437及該第三區間438的中間處,並在每一該透孔439之間形成有一隔板4391,使該筒體432經由該轉盤43轉動產生的離心力,而使每一該透孔439中流出的水形成螺旋狀的水攪在一起流出(如第11-1圖及第11-2圖所示)。該旋轉動力源44設在該立筒座22內,並使該旋轉動力源44一端的該傳動軸441與該第一齒輪410相組接,該旋轉動力源44為馬達。 The transmission device 4 is disposed in the outer casing 23 of the machine body 2. The transmission device 4 includes a transmission group 41, a cam disk group 42, a turntable 43, and a rotary power source 44. The transmission group 41 is arranged above the fixing plate 221. Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together. The transmission group 41 is composed of a plurality of phase meshing gears, and by the rotation speed of the meshing of these gears, The cam disk group 42 and the turntable 43 are meshed by the gears to change the rotation speed. The transmission group 41 includes a first gear 410. The first gear 410 is axially connected to the convex pad body 226 and is connected to a transmission shaft 441 extending from one end of the rotary power source 44. The first gear 410 is coaxial The upper group is provided with a second gear 411, and at the side of the second gear 411 is provided a third gear 412 which is axially connected to the rear shaft 2222 of the first fixed body 222, the third gear 412 and the The second gear 411 meshes, and a third gear 413 is axially connected above the third gear 412 coaxially, and the fourth gear 413 meshes with a fifth gear 414 formed at the lower end of the cam disc set 42, and A gear 410 is provided with a sixth gear 415 meshing with the first gear 410 on one side, and a seventh gear 416 meshing with the sixth gear 415 is provided on one side of the sixth gear 415 An eighth gear 417 meshing with the seventh gear 416 is provided on one side of the 416, and a ninth gear 418 meshing with the eighth gear 417 is provided on one side of the eighth gear 417. A tenth gear 419 meshing with the ninth gear 418 is provided at the side. In addition, the sixth gear 415, the seventh gear 416, the eighth gear 417, and the ninth gear 418 are respectively axially connected to the first shaft 2241, the second shaft 2242, and the second fixed body 224. First On the three axis 2243 and the fourth axis 2244. The cam disc group 42 is disposed above the fixing plate 221. The cam disc group 42 includes a lower cam disc 421, an upper cam disc 422, and a micro switch 423, wherein the lower cam disc 421 is pivotally connected to the first fixed body On the front shaft 2221 of 222, the lower cam plate 421 is provided with a plurality of in-situ regions 4210, a plurality of advancing regions 4211, and a retreating section 4217. The in-situ regions 4210, the advancing regions 4211, and the retreating section 4217 are formed The lower cam plate 421 encircles a circle, wherein the order of the in-situ regions 4210 and the advancing regions 4211 is a first in-situ segment 4212, a first advancing segment 4213, and a second in-situ segment 4214 And a second advancing section 4215, and a third in-situ section 4216, and a protruding rod member 4218 is provided on one side of the first advancing section 4213, and the protruding rod member 4218 interferes with the micro switch 423 to be electrically The connection notifies the cam disk group 42 to stop (as shown in FIG. 10). A bearing 420 is fixedly arranged between the lower cam plate 421 and the upper cam plate 422, and a first pad 4201 and a second pad 4202 which are sleeved on the outer periphery of the bearing 420 are fixed. A third spacer 4203 provided above the upper cam plate 422, and a spacer 4204 and a plurality of fixing members 4205 provided above the third spacer 4203, respectively penetrate into the spacer 4204 and the third spacer 4203. The upper cam plate 422, the second pad 4202, the first pad 4201, and the lower cam plate 421 are assembled and fixed. As mentioned above, the inside of the lower cam plate 421 and the bearing 420 are provided for the first The front shaft 2221 of the fixing body 222 penetrates to form a shaft connection, and a space 4206 is formed between the lower cam plate 421 and the upper cam plate 422 via the first pad 4201 and the second pad 4202. The outer periphery of the upper cam disk 422 is smaller than the outer periphery of the lower cam disk 421, the upper cam disk 422 is fixed above the second pad 4202, and the upper cam disk 422 is provided with a plurality of water supply areas 4220 and a plurality of water stops Area 4221, the water supply areas 4220 and the water stop areas 4221 form a circle around the upper cam plate 422, wherein the order of the water supply areas 4220 and the water stop areas 4221 is a first water supply section 4222 A first water stop section 4223, a second water supply section 4224 and a second water stop section 4225, and a third water supply section 4226 and a third water stop section 4227. A fixing piece 4231 is provided under the micro switch 423. One end of the fixing piece 4231 is provided with two first holes 4232 corresponding to the protruding rods 227 respectively. In the first holes 4232, a plurality of first locking members 4233 are used respectively Penetrating and extending Penetrate into the screw holes 2271 of the protruding rods 227 to fix the fixing piece 4231 on the protruding rods 227, the other end of the fixing piece 4231 is provided with two diagonally corresponding second holes 4234, Then, a plurality of second locking members 4235 are respectively inserted into the second holes 4234 to fix the micro switch 423 diagonally on the other end of the fixing piece 4231, so that the convex rod of the lower cam plate 421 After the 4218 rotates, the button 4230 of the micro switch 423 is touched, and the cam disc group 42 is notified to stop the operation by electrical connection. A cylindrical body 432 is provided inside the turntable 43, and the cylindrical body 432 is inserted into the through hole 2231 of the convex sleeve body 223. The upper end of the cylindrical body 432 is formed with a flange protruding and connected to the tenth gear 419 431, a cylindrical hole 433 provided inside the turntable 43 is coaxially formed, and has a first ring 434 and a second ring 435 with different diameters, and the diameter of the second ring 435 is greater than The diameter of the first ring 434 is divided into a first section 436, a second section 437, and a third section 438 by sequentially dividing the barrel hole 433 of the turntable 43 from the center to make the barrel body 432 At the bottom of the cylinder corresponding to the first section 436, the second section 437, and the third section 438, at least one through hole 439 (as shown in FIG. 5) is provided, in this embodiment, the through hole 439 They are arranged one behind the other and are respectively in the middle of the first section 436, the second section 437, and the third section 438, and a partition 4391 is formed between each of the through holes 439 to make the cylinder 432 The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the turntable 43 causes the water flowing out of each of the through holes 439 to form a spiral water to flow together (as shown in FIGS. 11-1 and 11-2). The rotary power source 44 is provided in the stand cylinder 22 and connects the transmission shaft 441 at one end of the rotary power source 44 with the first gear 410. The rotary power source 44 is a motor.

該出水裝置5,設置在該機體2的該固定板221上且位在該傳動組41前端,請一併參閱第3、4圖及第5圖所示,該出水裝置5包含一滑動座501以及一固設在該滑動座501上方的水閥體51。其中該出水裝置5更包含有一組設在該固定板221的該些第三固定體225上方的滑軌50,使該滑動座501下方形成一套設在該滑軌50上的槽道5011。該水閥體51一端設有一通孔(圖未示出),並在該水閥體51一端設有一頂推部52,該頂推部52一端樞設一凸輪521,及一設在該凸輪521下方且 與該水閥體51一端樞接的底輪500。該水閥體51朝向該供水裝置3一側與該進水部31外接的該輸水管32相連接,且該水閥體51朝向遠離該頂推部52一端組接有一出水管53,該出水管53另一端延伸至該轉盤43的該筒孔433處。其中該凸輪521設計的用意,提供與該凸輪盤組42的該上凸輪盤422對應抵觸,以對應驅動該出水裝置5之該頂推部52的該凸輪521,以控制該出水裝置5的該出水管53朝向該傳動裝置4的該轉盤43內供水與停水動作,該底輪500設計的用意,提供與該凸輪盤組42的該下凸輪盤421對應抵觸,以控制該出水裝置5的該出水管53朝向該傳動裝置4的該轉盤43上方定位、前進與後退動作,並在該頂推部52遠離該凸輪521一端設有一推動桿522,以使該推動桿522另一端由該通孔穿入該水閥體51內,且該推動桿522外周緣套設有一第一彈性件54,該第一彈性件54為壓縮彈簧,使該第一彈性件54兩端分別抵設在該頂推部52及該水閥體51,其該第一彈性件54的用意是提供該頂推部52朝向該上凸輪盤422移動且隨時與該上凸輪盤422對應抵觸,使該水閥體51的該出水管53隨時呈現關閉狀態,然當該推動桿522受到該上凸輪盤422的該第一供水段4222轉動至該頂推部52一端的該凸輪521時前進,將該水閥體51的該出水管53開啟出水,此時,該第一彈性件54受到該頂推部52前進而形成被壓縮狀態,再當該上凸輪盤422的該第一停水段4223轉動至該頂推部52一端的該凸輪521時,藉由原先被壓縮的該第一彈性件54的彈力回覆而將該推動桿522向後退,使該推動桿522向後退時並將該水閥體51的該出水管53關閉以停止出水。又,在該滑動座501組接有一第二彈性件55一端,該第二彈性件55另一端組接在該機體2的該固定板221的該鎖固體229上,該第二彈性件55為拉伸彈簧,該第二彈性件55設計的用意,是藉由該第二彈性件55具有拉伸的彈力,當該上凸輪盤422的該第一停水段4223或該第二停水段4225轉動至該頂推部52一端的該凸輪521,請配合第6圖及第8圖所示,同時可控制固設在該滑動座501上方的該水閥體51受到 該下凸輪盤421抵觸的前進動作,而當該上凸輪盤422的該第三停水段4227轉動至該頂推部52一端的該凸輪521時,再藉由該第二彈性件55原先被拉伸的彈力回覆,將該水閥體51一端的該底輪500受到該下凸輪盤421抵觸而向後退動作(同時配合第10圖所示),以回覆到該頂推部52一端的該凸輪521抵觸在該第一供水段4222的啟始點動作。 The water outlet device 5 is disposed on the fixed plate 221 of the machine body 2 and is located at the front end of the transmission group 41. Please also refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the water outlet device 5 includes a sliding seat 501 And a water valve body 51 fixed above the sliding seat 501. The water outlet device 5 further includes a set of sliding rails 50 disposed above the third fixing bodies 225 of the fixing plate 221, so that a set of channels 5011 disposed on the sliding rail 50 is formed under the sliding seat 501. One end of the water valve body 51 is provided with a through hole (not shown), and an ejector 52 is provided at one end of the water valve body 51. A cam 521 is pivotally provided at one end of the ejector 52, and one is provided on the cam Below 521 and The bottom wheel 500 pivotally connected to one end of the water valve body 51. The water valve body 51 is connected to the water delivery pipe 32 externally connected to the water inlet 31 toward the water supply device 3 side, and the water valve body 51 is connected to an end facing away from the pushing portion 52 with a water outlet pipe 53. The other end of the water pipe 53 extends to the barrel hole 433 of the turntable 43. The purpose of the design of the cam 521 is to provide a corresponding collision with the upper cam plate 422 of the cam plate group 42 to correspondingly drive the cam 521 of the pushing portion 52 of the water outlet device 5 to control the water outlet device 5 The water outlet pipe 53 faces the water supply and water shut-off actions in the turntable 43 of the transmission device 4, the purpose of the design of the bottom wheel 500 is to provide corresponding interference with the lower cam disk 421 of the cam disk group 42 to control the water outlet device 5 The water outlet pipe 53 is positioned above the turntable 43 of the transmission device 4 to move forward and backward, and a pushing rod 522 is provided at one end of the pushing portion 52 away from the cam 521, so that the other end of the pushing rod 522 The hole penetrates into the water valve body 51, and a first elastic member 54 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the pushing rod 522, and the first elastic member 54 is a compression spring, so that both ends of the first elastic member 54 are respectively disposed on the The pushing portion 52 and the water valve body 51, the purpose of the first elastic member 54 is to provide the pushing portion 52 to move toward the upper cam plate 422 and to collide with the upper cam plate 422 at any time, so that the water valve body The water outlet pipe 53 of 51 is closed at any time, but when the push rod 522 is rotated by the first water supply section 4222 of the upper cam plate 422 to the cam 521 at one end of the pushing portion 52, the water valve body is advanced The water outlet pipe 53 of 51 opens the water outlet. At this time, the first elastic member 54 is advanced by the pushing portion 52 to form a compressed state, and then when the first water stop section 4223 of the upper cam plate 422 rotates to the top When the cam 521 at one end of the pushing portion 52 is pushed back by the elastic force of the first elastic member 54 that was originally compressed, the pushing rod 522 is moved backward, when the pushing rod 522 moves backward, the water valve body 51 The water outlet pipe 53 is closed to stop the water outlet. Moreover, one end of a second elastic member 55 is connected to the sliding base 501, and the other end of the second elastic member 55 is connected to the locking body 229 of the fixing plate 221 of the machine body 2. The second elastic member 55 is Tension spring, the second elastic member 55 is designed to have a stretched elastic force by the second elastic member 55, when the first water stop section 4223 or the second water stop section of the upper cam plate 422 4225 rotates to the cam 521 at one end of the pushing portion 52, please cooperate with FIG. 6 and FIG. 8, and can control the water valve body 51 fixed above the sliding seat 501 to receive The lower cam plate 421 resists forward movement, and when the third water stop section 4227 of the upper cam plate 422 rotates to the cam 521 at one end of the pushing portion 52, the second elastic member 55 is originally The stretched elastic force returns, and the bottom wheel 500 at the end of the water valve body 51 is pushed back by the lower cam plate 421 (at the same time as shown in FIG. 10) to return to the end of the pushing portion 52 The cam 521 acts against the starting point of the first water supply section 4222.

請參閱第2圖、第3圖及配合第4圖所示,該摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機1更包含有一控制裝置6,該控制裝置6包含一開關件61及一控制器(圖未示出)。其中該開關件61凸設在該座體21上端面的該立筒座22前端的該開關孔外,使該開關件61以及該傳動裝置4的該旋轉動力源44與設在該機體2內的該控制器相耦接。 Please refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, as shown in FIG. 4, the coffee machine 1 for simulating hand-made coffee further includes a control device 6, the control device 6 includes a switch 61 and a controller (not shown) Out). The switch element 61 is protrudingly arranged outside the switch hole at the front end of the vertical cylinder base 22 on the upper end surface of the seat body 21, so that the switch element 61 and the rotary power source 44 of the transmission device 4 are provided in the body 2 The controller is coupled.

請再參閱第2圖,並配合第5圖至第10圖所示,本發明該摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機1當使用實施時,使用者先將蓋設在該供水裝置3的該進水部31之該開口311處的該上蓋312掀開,再將沸騰過的水由該進水部31的該開口311倒入,熱水係由該進水部31經一側外接至該連接罩體233後端的該孔洞2331中的該輸水管32流入,當欲沖泡咖啡時,使用者係將包含有濾紙71的該沖泡壺7或置杯部放置在該座體21的該承接盤211處,並在該濾紙71上方鋪設咖啡粉72,繼再按掣該開關件61,以連動該控制器驅使該供水裝置3及該傳動裝置4的該旋轉動力源44作動,另外,依所需的該沖泡壺7或杯數設計,由該控制器設定該旋轉動力源44的旋轉圈數或作動時間等參數,於此,當沸騰後的水沿著該進水部31流進該出水裝置5的該水閥體51中,於同時該傳動裝置4的該旋轉動力源44連動組接的該第一齒輪410轉動,以使該第一齒輪410連動同軸組設的該第二齒輪411同步轉動,並使該第二齒輪411帶動嚙合的該第三齒輪412轉動,繼使該第三齒輪412連動同軸組設的該第四齒輪413同步轉動,並使該第四齒輪413帶動嚙合組設在該下凸輪盤421下方的該第五齒輪414轉動,以使該凸輪盤組42同步轉動,又使與該第一齒輪410 帶動嚙合的該第六齒輪415轉動,且使該第六齒輪415帶動嚙合的該第七齒輪416轉動,又使該第七齒輪416帶動嚙合的該第八齒輪417轉動,以使該第八齒輪417帶動嚙合的該第九齒輪418轉動,並使該第九齒輪418帶動嚙合的該第十齒輪419轉動,再使該第十齒輪419帶動與該第十齒輪419相連接的該轉盤43同步轉動。 Please refer to FIG. 2 again, and in conjunction with FIG. 5 to FIG. 10, when the coffee machine 1 of the present invention imitating hand-made coffee is used, the user first sets the cover on the water inlet of the water supply device 3 The upper cover 312 at the opening 311 of the portion 31 is opened, and then boiled water is poured through the opening 311 of the water inlet portion 31, and hot water is externally connected to the connection cover from the water inlet portion 31 through one side The water pipe 32 in the hole 2331 at the rear end of the body 233 flows in. When the user wants to brew coffee, the user places the brewing pot 7 containing the filter paper 71 or the cup setting part on the receiving tray of the seat body 21 At 211, coffee powder 72 is laid over the filter paper 71, and then the switch 61 is pressed to activate the controller to drive the rotary power source 44 of the water supply device 3 and the transmission device 4, in addition, according to The design of the brewing pot 7 or the number of cups is required. The controller sets the parameters such as the number of rotations or the actuating time of the rotating power source 44. Here, when the boiling water flows into the water along the water inlet 31 In the water valve body 51 of the water outlet device 5, at the same time, the first power gear 410 connected to the rotary power source 44 of the transmission device 4 rotates, so that the first gear 410 interlocks the second gear arranged coaxially 411 rotates synchronously, causes the second gear 411 to drive the meshed third gear 412 to rotate, and then causes the third gear 412 to rotate synchronously with the coaxially arranged fourth gear 413, and causes the fourth gear 413 to mesh The fifth gear 414 arranged under the lower cam plate 421 rotates so that the cam plate group 42 rotates synchronously, and in turn rotates with the first gear 410 The meshed sixth gear 415 rotates, and the sixth gear 415 drives the meshed seventh gear 416 to rotate, and the seventh gear 416 drives the meshed eighth gear 417 to rotate, so that the eighth gear 417 drives the meshed ninth gear 418 to rotate, and causes the ninth gear 418 to drive the meshed tenth gear 419 to rotate, and then causes the tenth gear 419 to drive the turntable 43 connected to the tenth gear 419 to rotate synchronously .

承上,該上凸輪盤422的該第一供水段4222是設在與該第三停水段4227的末端,主要提供該出水裝置5的該出水管53是設在該轉盤43最外圈的該第三區間438處,續之,請再參閱第4圖及第5圖所示,當該上凸輪盤422的該第一供水段4222的啟始點轉動至該出水裝置5的該頂推部52一端的該凸輪521處,並配合該下凸輪盤421的該第一原位段4212沿著轉動至該出水裝置5的該底輪500處,以控制該出水裝置5的該出水管53是設在該轉盤43最外圈的該第三區間438處,再利用該上凸輪盤422的該第一供水段4222會撥掣該頂推部52的該凸輪521,以對該頂推部52產生一前推的推力,並由該第一供水段4222的啟始點依續沿著該第一供水段4222的行徑,而組設在該頂推部52遠離該凸輪521的一側的該推動桿522即會往前抵推該水閥體51的出水,以使由該輸水管32流至該水閥體51內的熱水往該出水管53流出於外,此時,該第一彈性件54是形成被壓縮狀態,而使該出水管53在最外圈的該第三區間438處,並配合該轉盤43旋轉環繞至少一圈,於本實施例中,該轉盤43旋轉環繞設計有約20秒的環繞3圈,使該出水管53在最外圈的該第三區間438上方並配合該轉盤43旋轉3圈而提供出水,以使注入該第三區間438內的熱水由對應每一該透孔439中流出的水,經由該轉盤43轉動產生的離心力而形成螺旋狀的水攪在一起流出(如第11-1圖及第11-2圖所示),並在該轉盤43轉動下,使流出的熱水對下方該沖泡壺7上方的該濾紙71內部的咖啡粉72做外圈環繞複數圈沖泡,當由該第一供水段4222的停止點進入該第一停水段4223並轉動至該出水裝置5的該頂推部52一端的該凸輪521處時,請一併參閱第6圖所示,主要提供咖啡 粉72當該出水管53的熱水經過在該轉盤43最外圈的該第三區間438內沖泡後的呼吸程序,以及可當該上凸輪盤422的該第一停水段4223轉動至該凸輪521處時,藉由原先被壓縮的該第一彈性件54的彈力係會漸回復原狀,並將該頂推部52漸往後推移復位,此時,與該頂推部52相組接的該推動桿522係同步往後位移,並帶動相組接的該水閥體51逐漸復位,以將該水閥體51內部逐步閉鎖,使該水閥體51關閉以使該出水管53停止出水,此時,與該上凸輪盤422同軸組設之該下凸輪盤421的該第一前進段4213轉動至該底輪500處時,將繼續往前抵推該水閥體51,與該水閥體51固接的該滑動座501係會沿著該滑軌50往前滑移,以使與該水閥體51相接的該出水管53另一端位移至該轉盤43中間圈的該筒孔433的該第二區間437處,接著,當該上凸輪盤422的該第一停水段4223末端進入該第二供水段4224的啟始點並轉動至該出水裝置5的該頂推部52一端的該凸輪521處,並配合該下凸輪盤421的該第二原位段4214沿著轉動至該出水裝置5的該底輪500處,以控制該出水裝置5的該出水管53是設在該轉盤43中間圈的該第二區間437處,請一併參閱第7圖所示,再利用該上凸輪盤422係會撥掣該頂推部52的該凸輪521,以對該頂推部52產生一前推的推力,並由該第二供水段4224的啟始點依序沿著該第二供水段4224的行徑,組設在該頂推部52遠離該凸輪521的一側的該推動桿522即會往前抵推該水閥體51的出水,以使由該輸水管32流至該水閥體51內的熱水往該出水管53流出於外,此時,該第一彈性件54是形成被壓縮狀態,而使該出水管53設在該轉盤43中間圈的該第二區間437處,並配合該轉盤43旋轉環繞至少一圈,於本實施例中,該轉盤43旋轉環繞設計有約20秒的環繞3圈,使該出水管53在該轉盤43中間圈的該第二區間437上方並配合該轉盤43旋轉3圈而提供出水,以使注入該第二區間437內的熱水由對應每一該透孔439中流出的水形成螺旋狀的水攪在一起流出(如第11-1圖及第11-2圖所示),並在該轉盤43轉動下,使流出的熱水對下方 該沖泡壺7上方該濾紙71內部的咖啡粉72做中間圈環繞複數圈沖泡,當由該第二供水段4224的停止點進入該第二停水段4225並轉動至該出水裝置5的該頂推部52一端的該凸輪521處時,請一併參閱第8圖所示,主要提供咖啡粉72當該出水管53的熱水經過在該轉盤43中間圈的該第二區間437內沖泡後的呼吸程序,以及可當該第二停水段4225的啟始端轉動至該頂推部52一端的該凸輪521時,藉由被壓縮的該第一彈性件54的彈力係會漸回復原狀,並將該頂推部52漸往後推移復位,此時,與該頂推部52相組接的該推動桿522係同步往後位移,並帶動相組接的該水閥體51逐漸復位,以將該水閥體51內部逐步閉鎖,使該水閥體51關閉以使該出水管53停止出水,此時,與該上凸輪盤422同軸組設之該下凸輪盤421的該第二前進段4215轉動至該底輪500處時,將繼續往前抵推該水閥體51,與該水閥體51固接的該滑動座501係會沿著該滑軌50往前滑移,該滑動座501受到該固定柱228抵靠定位而不會再往前移,以使與該水閥體51相接的該出水管53另一端再位移至該轉盤43最內圈的該筒孔433的該第一區間436處,再續之,當該上凸輪盤422的該第二停水段4225末端進入該第三供水段4226的啟始點並轉動至該出水裝置5的該頂推部52一端的該凸輪521處,並配合該下凸輪盤421的該第三原位段4216沿著轉動至該出水裝置5的該底輪500處,以控制該出水裝置5的該出水管53是設在該轉盤43最內圈的該第一區間436處,請一併參閱第9圖所示,再利用該上凸輪盤422係會撥掣該頂推部52的該凸輪521,以對該頂推部52產生一前推的推力,並由該第三供水段4226的啟始點依序沿著該第三供水段4226的行徑,而組設在該頂推部52遠離該凸輪521的一側的該推動桿522即會往前抵推該水閥體51的出水,以使由該輸水管32流至該水閥體51內的熱水往該出水管53流出於外,此時,該第一彈性件54是形成被壓縮狀態,而使該出水管53在最內圈的該第一區間436處並配合該轉盤43旋轉環繞至少一圈,於本實施例中,該轉盤43旋轉環繞設計有2分鐘之久的 複數圈數,使該出水管53在最內圈的該第一區間436配合該轉盤43旋轉約有2分鐘之久的複數圈提供出水,以使注入該第一區間436內的熱水由對應每一該透孔439中流出的水形成螺旋狀的水攪在一起流出,並在該轉盤43轉動下,使流出的熱水對下方該沖泡壺7上方該濾紙71內部的咖啡粉72做內圈環繞複數圈沖泡,當由該第三供水段4226的停止點進入該第三停水段4227並轉動至該出水裝置5的該頂推部52一端的該凸輪521處時,再藉由被壓縮的該第一彈性件54的彈力回覆而使該推動桿522向後退,使該水閥體51關閉以使該出水管53停止出水,同時與該上凸輪盤422同軸組設之該下凸輪盤421的該後退段4217轉動至該底輪500處時,而在該推動桿522逐漸往後位移時,該水閥體51係會漸漸失去該推動桿522的抵推,此時,請參閱第10圖所示,該下凸輪盤421的該凸桿件4218經過轉動後觸動該微動開關423的按鈕4230之動作,以電性連接通知該凸輪盤組42停止作動,原因該水閥體51及該滑動座501往前滑移而被拉伸的該第二彈性件55係會漸漸回復原狀,並將該滑動座501漸漸往後拉移復位,且將該水閥體51一端的該出水管53也往後拉移復位在原先該轉盤43最外圈的該第三區間438處,等待下一次沖泡的啟動。如此,即可對該轉盤43其該筒孔433的該第三區間438、該第二區間437及該第一區間436依序進行注水,再配合該傳動裝置4的該轉盤43的旋轉,使注入該第三區間438、該第二區間437及該第一區間436內的熱水由對應的每一該透孔439流出時,即可摹擬將熱水由外螺旋向內環繞複數圈的沖泡咖啡粉72動作,以將咖啡粉72均勻沖泡,再經該濾紙71濾出咖啡,即可完成本實施例中可沖泡約2分40秒需要的至少一杯咖啡的沖泡作業。另依使用者設定的漏斗設計而使咖啡粉72沖泡的口味不同,並利用該控制器會驅使該旋轉動力源44持續作動,以重複上述動作,完成所需杯數的咖啡沖泡。 As mentioned above, the first water supply section 4222 of the upper cam plate 422 is provided at the end of the third water stop section 4227, and the outlet pipe 53 mainly providing the water discharge device 5 is provided at the outermost circle of the turntable 43 At the third section 438, continued, please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5 again, when the starting point of the first water supply section 4222 of the upper cam plate 422 rotates to the push of the water outlet device 5 The cam 521 at one end of the portion 52 and the first in-situ segment 4212 of the lower cam plate 421 rotate along the bottom wheel 500 of the water outlet device 5 to control the water outlet pipe 53 of the water outlet device 5 It is located at the third section 438 of the outermost circle of the turntable 43, and then the first water supply section 4222 of the upper cam plate 422 will depress the cam 521 of the pushing portion 52 to push the pushing portion 52 generates a forward thrust, and the starting point of the first water supply section 4222 continues along the path of the first water supply section 4222, and is set on the side of the pushing portion 52 away from the cam 521 The pushing rod 522 will push the water out of the water valve body 51 forward, so that the hot water flowing into the water valve body 51 from the water pipe 32 flows out to the water outlet pipe 53. At this time, the first An elastic member 54 is formed in a compressed state, so that the outlet pipe 53 is at the third section 438 of the outermost circle, and cooperates with the turntable 43 to rotate around at least one turn, in this embodiment, the turntable 43 rotates around It is designed to have 3 rounds for about 20 seconds, so that the water outlet pipe 53 is above the third section 438 of the outermost circle and cooperates with the turntable 43 to rotate 3 times to provide the outlet water, so that the hot water injected into the third section 438 The water flowing out of each of the through holes 439 is swirled together by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the turntable 43 and flows out (as shown in Figures 11-1 and 11-2), and When the turntable 43 rotates, the outflowing hot water makes an outer ring of the coffee powder 72 inside the filter paper 71 above the brewing pot 7 to make a plurality of circles around the outer circle, when the stop point of the first water supply section 4222 enters the When the first water stop section 4223 rotates to the cam 521 at the end of the pushing portion 52 of the water outlet device 5, please refer to FIG. 6 for coffee. When the hot water of the water outlet pipe 53 passes through the third section 438 of the outermost circle of the turntable 43 after the breathing procedure, and the first water stop section 4223 of the upper cam plate 422 can be rotated to When the cam 521 is located, the elastic force of the first elastic member 54 that was originally compressed will gradually return to its original state, and the pushing portion 52 is gradually moved back to reset. At this time, it is combined with the pushing portion 52 The connected push rod 522 is displaced backward synchronously, and the water valve body 51 connected to the phase is gradually reset, so that the inside of the water valve body 51 is gradually locked, and the water valve body 51 is closed to make the water outlet pipe 53 When the water flow stops, at this time, when the first forward section 4213 of the lower cam plate 421 coaxially arranged with the upper cam plate 422 rotates to the bottom wheel 500, it will continue to push the water valve body 51 forward, and The sliding seat 501 fixed to the water valve body 51 will slide forward along the slide rail 50 to displace the other end of the water outlet pipe 53 connected to the water valve body 51 to the middle circle of the turntable 43 At the second section 437 of the barrel hole 433, then, when the end of the first water stop section 4223 of the upper cam plate 422 enters the starting point of the second water supply section 4224 and rotates to the top of the water outlet device 5 The cam 521 at one end of the pushing portion 52 and the second in-situ segment 4214 of the lower cam plate 421 rotate along the bottom wheel 500 of the water outlet device 5 to control the water outlet pipe of the water outlet device 5 53 is located at the second section 437 of the middle circle of the turntable 43. Please refer to FIG. 7 together, and then use the upper cam plate 422 to depress the cam 521 of the pushing portion 52 to The pushing portion 52 generates a forward pushing force, and the starting point of the second water supply section 4224 is sequentially along the path of the second water supply section 4224. The pushing portion 52 is located away from the cam 521. The pushing rod 522 on one side will push the water out of the water valve body 51 forward, so that the hot water flowing into the water valve body 51 from the water pipe 32 flows out to the water outlet pipe 53 at this time , The first elastic member 54 is in a compressed state, so that the water outlet pipe 53 is provided at the second section 437 of the middle circle of the turntable 43, and cooperates with the turntable 43 to rotate around at least one turn, in this embodiment , The turntable 43 rotates around for about 20 seconds for 3 turns, so that the water outlet pipe 53 is above the second section 437 of the middle circle of the turntable 43 and cooperates with the turntable 43 to rotate 3 times to provide the water to be injected into the The hot water in the second section 437 is agitated by spiral water corresponding to the water flowing out of each through hole 439 (as shown in Figures 11-1 and 11-2), and is placed on the turntable 43 Turn it down so that the outflowing hot water The coffee powder 72 inside the filter paper 71 above the brewing pot 7 makes a middle circle around a plurality of circles for brewing, when it enters the second water stop section 4225 from the stop point of the second water supply section 4224 and rotates to the water outlet device 5 When the cam 521 at one end of the pushing portion 52, please refer to FIG. 8 as well, which mainly provides coffee powder 72. When the hot water of the water outlet pipe 53 passes through the second section 437 in the middle circle of the turntable 43 The breathing procedure after brewing, and when the starting end of the second water stop section 4225 rotates to the cam 521 at one end of the pushing portion 52, the elastic force of the first elastic member 54 compressed by the Return to the original state, and gradually push the pushing portion 52 back to reset. At this time, the pushing rod 522 connected to the pushing portion 52 is displaced backward synchronously and drives the water valve body 51 connected to the phase Reset gradually to lock the inside of the water valve body 51 gradually, so that the water valve body 51 is closed to stop the water outlet pipe 53 from discharging water. At this time, the lower cam disk 421 coaxially arranged with the upper cam disk 422 When the second forward section 4215 rotates to the bottom wheel 500, it will continue to push forward the water valve body 51, and the sliding seat 501 fixed to the water valve body 51 will slide forward along the slide rail 50 The sliding seat 501 is positioned against the fixed column 228 and will not move forward, so that the other end of the outlet pipe 53 connected to the water valve body 51 is displaced to the innermost circle of the turntable 43 At the first section 436 of the barrel hole 433, and then, when the end of the second water stop section 4225 of the upper cam plate 422 enters the starting point of the third water supply section 4226 and rotates to the outlet of the water outlet device 5 The cam 521 at one end of the pushing portion 52 and the third in-situ section 4216 of the lower cam plate 421 rotate along the bottom wheel 500 of the water outlet device 5 to control the outlet of the water outlet device 5 The water pipe 53 is located in the first section 436 of the innermost circle of the turntable 43. Please refer to FIG. 9 together, and then the upper cam plate 422 will deactivate the cam 521 of the pushing portion 52. In order to generate a forward thrust to the pushing portion 52, the starting point of the third water supply section 4226 follows the path of the third water supply section 4226 in sequence, and the pushing portion 52 is set away from the pushing section 52 The pushing rod 522 on one side of the cam 521 will push the water out of the water valve body 51 forward, so that the hot water flowing into the water valve body 51 from the water pipe 32 flows out to the water outlet pipe 53 At this time, the first elastic member 54 is in a compressed state, so that the water outlet pipe 53 rotates at least one circle at the first section 436 of the innermost circle and cooperates with the turntable 43. In this embodiment, The turntable 43 rotates around the design for 2 minutes Plural turns, so that the outlet pipe 53 rotates in the first section 436 of the innermost circle in cooperation with the turntable 43 for about 2 minutes to provide the outlet water, so that the hot water injected into the first section 436 is corresponding The water flowing out of each of the through holes 439 forms a spiral of water and stirs together to flow out, and under the rotation of the turntable 43, the outflow of hot water is made to the coffee powder 72 inside the filter paper 71 above the brewing pot 7 below The inner ring is brewed around a plurality of circles, when it enters the third water stop section 4227 from the stop point of the third water supply section 4226 and rotates to the cam 521 at the end of the pushing portion 52 of the water outlet device 5, then borrow The elastic force of the compressed first elastic member 54 is returned to make the push rod 522 retreat, so that the water valve body 51 is closed to stop the water outlet pipe 53 from discharging water, and the upper cam plate 422 is arranged coaxially When the retreating section 4217 of the lower cam plate 421 rotates to the bottom wheel 500, and when the pushing rod 522 gradually moves backward, the water valve body 51 gradually loses the thrust of the pushing rod 522, at this time, As shown in FIG. 10, after the rotation of the protruding rod member 4218 of the lower cam plate 421 touches the button 4230 of the micro switch 423, the cam plate group 42 is stopped by an electrical connection, the reason is that the water valve The body 51 and the sliding seat 501 slide forward and the stretched second elastic member 55 will gradually return to its original state, and gradually pull the sliding seat 501 back to reset, and the end of the water valve body 51 The water outlet pipe 53 is also pulled back and reset at the third section 438 of the outermost circle of the turntable 43, waiting for the next brewing start. In this way, the third section 438, the second section 437 and the first section 436 of the barrel hole 433 of the turntable 43 can be sequentially filled with water, and then the rotation of the turntable 43 of the transmission device 4 can be coordinated so that When the hot water injected into the third section 438, the second section 437, and the first section 436 flows out of each corresponding through hole 439, it is possible to simulate the hot water from the outer spiral to the inner circle The action of brewing coffee powder 72 is to brew the coffee powder 72 evenly, and then filter out the coffee through the filter paper 71 to complete the brewing operation of at least one cup of coffee that can be brewed for about 2 minutes and 40 seconds in this embodiment. In addition, the taste of brewing coffee powder 72 is different according to the funnel design set by the user, and the controller will be used to drive the rotary power source 44 to continue to operate to repeat the above actions to complete the required number of cups of coffee brewing.

利用本發明該摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機1沖泡咖啡設計,即可避免現今咖 啡沖泡上完全依賴沖泡人員本身的經驗及徒手持握的不穩定,若沖泡人員經驗不佳,或來店客人又較多,沖泡人員容易因忙亂中不當而縮減沖泡咖啡粉的程序等,造成咖啡品質控制不穩定情形,而達到使咖啡品質獲得良好管控的效果。此外,藉由本發明該摹擬手泡咖啡的咖啡機1設置,即使新手也可沖泡出一杯品質良好穩定的咖啡,於此,對咖啡店經營業者而言,不僅可減少培訓咖啡沖泡人員訓練的成本,也可以低薪資雇用新進的沖泡人員進行沖泡作業,以進一步達到節省人力成本支出等效益。 Using the coffee machine 1 of the invention to simulate hand-brewed coffee, the design of brewing coffee can avoid the current coffee Coffee brewing is entirely dependent on the experience of the brewing staff and the instability of the unarmed grip. If the brewing staff has poor experience or there are many customers, the brewing staff is likely to reduce the coffee powder due to improper busyness. Procedures, etc., cause unstable coffee quality control, and achieve the effect of good coffee quality control. In addition, with the setting of the coffee machine 1 that simulates hand-brewed coffee according to the present invention, even a novice can brew a cup of good quality and stable coffee. Here, for coffee shop operators, not only can the training of coffee brewers be reduced Cost, you can also hire new brewing personnel for brewing operations at a low salary to further achieve benefits such as saving labor costs.

惟前述者僅為本發明的較佳實施例,其目的在使熟習該項技藝者能夠瞭解本發明的內容而據以實施,並非用來限定本發明實施的範圍。故舉凡依本發明申請範圍所述的形狀、構造及特徵所為的均等變化或修飾,均應包括在本發明的申請專利範圍內。 However, the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, not to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications according to the shape, structure and features described in the scope of the application of the present invention should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

1‧‧‧摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機 1‧‧‧ Coffee machine that imitates hand-made coffee

2‧‧‧機體 2‧‧‧Body

21‧‧‧座體 21‧‧‧Body

211‧‧‧承接盤 211‧‧‧Take the plate

22‧‧‧立筒座 22‧‧‧stand

221‧‧‧固定板 221‧‧‧Fixed board

223‧‧‧凸套體 223‧‧‧Convex sleeve body

228‧‧‧固定柱 228‧‧‧Fixed column

229‧‧‧鎖固體 229‧‧‧Lock solid

23‧‧‧外罩組 23‧‧‧ Outer cover group

231‧‧‧第一罩體 231‧‧‧The first cover

2311‧‧‧第一嵌接凹段 2311‧‧‧The first embedded concave section

2312‧‧‧第一蓋體 2312‧‧‧First cover

2313‧‧‧第一嵌接凸段 2313‧‧‧First embedding convex section

2314‧‧‧第一開口 2314‧‧‧First opening

232‧‧‧第二罩體 232‧‧‧The second shell

2321‧‧‧第二嵌接凹段 2321‧‧‧Second embedded concave section

2322‧‧‧第二蓋體 2322‧‧‧The second cover

2323‧‧‧第二嵌接凸段 2323‧‧‧Second embedding convex section

2324‧‧‧第二開口 2324‧‧‧Second opening

2325‧‧‧穿孔 2325‧‧‧Perforation

233‧‧‧連接罩體 233‧‧‧Connect the cover

2331‧‧‧孔洞 2331‧‧‧hole

32‧‧‧輸水管 32‧‧‧Water pipe

4‧‧‧傳動裝置 4‧‧‧ Transmission

41‧‧‧傳動組 41‧‧‧ transmission group

410‧‧‧第一齒輪 410‧‧‧ First gear

411‧‧‧第二齒輪 411‧‧‧Second gear

412‧‧‧第三齒輪 412‧‧‧ third gear

414‧‧‧第五齒輪 414‧‧‧ fifth gear

417‧‧‧第八齒輪 417‧‧‧Eighth gear

418‧‧‧第九齒輪 418‧‧‧Ninth gear

419‧‧‧第十齒輪 419‧‧‧ tenth gear

42‧‧‧凸輪盤組 42‧‧‧Cam disc set

4204‧‧‧墊片 4204‧‧‧Gasket

4205‧‧‧固定件 4205‧‧‧Fittings

4206‧‧‧空間 4206‧‧‧Space

421‧‧‧下凸輪盤 421‧‧‧ Lower cam disc

4218‧‧‧凸桿件 4218‧‧‧Convex rod parts

422‧‧‧上凸輪盤 422‧‧‧Up cam plate

423‧‧‧微動開關 423‧‧‧Micro switch

4231‧‧‧固定片 4231‧‧‧Fixed piece

43‧‧‧轉盤 43‧‧‧Turntable

431‧‧‧凸緣 431‧‧‧Flange

433‧‧‧筒孔 433‧‧‧bore

436‧‧‧第一區間 436‧‧‧The first section

437‧‧‧第二區間 437‧‧‧Second interval

438‧‧‧第三區間 438‧‧‧ third section

5‧‧‧出水裝置 5‧‧‧Water outlet device

50‧‧‧滑軌 50‧‧‧slide

501‧‧‧滑動座 501‧‧‧sliding seat

51‧‧‧水閥體 51‧‧‧Water valve body

52‧‧‧頂推部 52‧‧‧ Pushing Department

521‧‧‧凸輪 521‧‧‧Cam

522‧‧‧推動桿 522‧‧‧Push rod

53‧‧‧出水管 53‧‧‧ Outlet

54‧‧‧第一彈性件 54‧‧‧The first elastic piece

55‧‧‧第二彈性件 55‧‧‧Second elastic piece

6‧‧‧控制裝置 6‧‧‧Control device

61‧‧‧開關件 61‧‧‧Switch

Claims (10)

一種摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,包含一機體;一供水裝置,該供水裝置設置在該機體外,包含一進水部及一由該進水部一側外接的輸水管;一傳動裝置,該傳動裝置設置在該機體內,包含一傳動組、一凸輪盤組、一轉盤及一旋轉動力源,該傳動組由複數相嚙合齒輪組成,並在其一齒輪上同軸組設有該凸輪盤組,該凸輪盤組包含一下凸輪盤、一上凸輪盤,以及一微動開關,其該下凸輪盤一側設有一凸桿件,使該凸桿件與該微動開關抵觸以電性連接通知該凸輪盤組停止作動,該轉盤與該傳動組的另一齒輪相嚙合,且在該轉盤上方具有的一筒孔內設有複數同軸設置且呈相異直徑的環圈,以使該轉盤其筒孔由中心往外分隔形成多數個區間,又使該轉盤底端在對應各區間處分別設有至少一透孔,另使該旋轉動力源的傳動軸與位在該凸輪盤組及該轉盤組設的各齒輪間的其一齒輪相組接;以及一出水裝置,該出水裝置設置在該機體內,包含一滑動座,以及一固設在該滑動座上方的水閥體,該水閥體朝向該供水裝置一側與該進水部外接的該輸水管相連接,該水閥體設有一朝向該凸輪盤組一端的頂推部及一遠離該頂推部一端的出水管,其中該頂推部一端樞接有一與該凸輪盤組的該上凸輪盤對應抵觸的凸輪,以控制該出水裝置的該出水管朝向該傳動裝置的該轉盤內供水與停水動作,及一設在該凸輪下方且與該水閥體一端樞接的底輪,該底輪與該凸輪盤組的該下凸輪盤對應抵觸,以控制該出水裝置的該出水管朝向該傳動裝置的該轉盤上方定位、前進與後退動作,並在該頂推部遠離該凸輪一端設有一與該 水閥體相連接的推動桿,該推動桿外周緣套設有一分別抵設在該頂推部及該水閥體間的第一彈性件,而在該滑動座組接一第二彈性件一端,該第二彈性件另一端組接在該機體上。 A coffee machine for simulating hand-made coffee includes a machine body; a water supply device, which is provided outside the machine body, and includes a water inlet part and a water delivery pipe externally connected to one side of the water inlet part; a transmission device, the The transmission device is arranged in the machine body and includes a transmission group, a cam disc group, a turntable and a rotary power source. The transmission group is composed of a plurality of meshing gears, and the cam disc group is coaxially arranged on one of its gears , The cam disc set includes a lower cam disc, an upper cam disc, and a micro switch, and a convex rod member is provided on one side of the lower cam disc, so that the convex rod member interferes with the micro switch to be electrically connected to notify the cam The disc set stops, the turntable meshes with another gear of the transmission set, and a plurality of coaxial rings with different diameters are arranged coaxially in a cylinder hole above the turntable to make the cylinder hole of the turntable Separated from the center to the outside to form a plurality of sections, and the bottom end of the turntable is provided with at least one through hole at each corresponding section, and the transmission shaft of the rotary power source is located at the cam disk group and the turntable group. One of the gears is connected between the gears; and a water outlet device, the water outlet device is provided in the body, including a sliding seat, and a water valve body fixed above the sliding seat, the water valve body facing the One side of the water supply device is connected to the water delivery pipe externally connected to the water inlet part, the water valve body is provided with a pushing part toward one end of the cam disc group and a water outlet pipe away from the end of the pushing part, wherein the pushing part One end is pivotally connected with a cam corresponding to the upper cam plate of the cam plate group to control the water supply and water stop action of the water outlet pipe of the water outlet device toward the turntable of the transmission device, and a cam provided under the cam and A bottom wheel pivotally connected to one end of the water valve body, the bottom wheel and the lower cam plate of the cam plate group correspondingly collide to control the positioning of the water outlet pipe of the water outlet device toward the upper side of the transmission device, forward and backward Action, and at the end of the pushing part away from the cam is provided with a A push rod connected to the water valve body, the outer periphery of the push rod is sleeved with a first elastic member respectively disposed between the pushing part and the water valve body, and a second elastic member is connected to one end of the sliding seat , The other end of the second elastic member is connected to the body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,其中,該機體包含一座體、一立筒座及一外罩組,其中該座體的一端上組接有該立筒座,該座體遠離該立筒座的一端設有一承接盤,該立筒座內部形成中空且近底部的外側接設有一電源線,該立筒座近底部的前端設有一開關孔;其中,該立筒座上組接有一固定板,該固定板朝向遠離該立筒座一端的上方固設有一呈弧形的第一固定體、一凸設在該固定板且朝向遠離該立筒座的一端上並具有一穿孔的凸套體、一鄰接在該凸套體內側且呈彎形的第二固定體,以及二分別固設在該第二固定體前端的第三固定體,其中該第一固定體近內側上方設有一前軸桿及一後軸桿,且在該第一固定體的對角處設有二沉埋孔,利用複數固定件分別穿入該些沉埋孔及穿至該第一固定體下方設有的二墊體中,將該第一固定體固定在該固定板上,該第二固定體上方且由靠近該第一固定體至該凸套體內側之間依序設有一第一軸、一第二軸、一第三軸及一第四軸,並在該第一固定體及該第二固定體之間設有一凸墊體及二分別設在該凸墊體後側的凸桿,該凸墊體內部設有一孔洞,該些凸桿內部分別設有一螺孔,而靠近該第二固定體與其中一該第三固定體之間前端設有一固定柱,以供該滑動座定位用,並在靠近該第一固定體前端設有一供該第二彈性件另一端組接的鎖固體;其中,該外罩組固設在該固定板的上方,使該座體及該外罩組之間形成有一間隔,該外罩組包含一固設在與該立筒座對應的該固定板上方的第一罩體、一固設在該凸套體上方且與該第 一罩體相對應的第二罩體,以及一連接該第一罩體與該第二罩體之間的連接罩體。 The coffee machine for simulating hand-brewed coffee as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the machine body includes a body, a stand base and a cover group, wherein the stand base is assembled with one end of the stand body, A receiving tray is provided at an end of the base body away from the vertical cylinder base, a hollow is formed inside the vertical cylinder base and a power cord is connected to an outer side near the bottom, and a switch hole is provided at a front end near the bottom of the vertical cylinder base; A fixing plate is assembled on the cylinder base, and the fixing plate is provided with an arc-shaped first fixing body facing upward from the end away from the vertical cylinder base, and a protrusion protruding from the fixing plate and facing the end away from the vertical cylinder base And has a perforated convex sleeve body, a curved second fixing body adjacent to the inner side of the convex sleeve body, and two third fixing bodies respectively fixed at the front end of the second fixing body, wherein the first fixing A front shaft and a rear shaft are provided above the inner side of the body, and two buried holes are provided at the diagonal of the first fixing body, and a plurality of fixing members are used to penetrate the buried holes and penetrate to the first In two pads provided under a fixed body, the first fixed body is fixed on the fixed plate, and the second fixed body is arranged in order from close to the first fixed body to the inside of the convex sleeve body There is a first axis, a second axis, a third axis and a fourth axis, and a convex pad body and two are arranged behind the convex pad body respectively between the first fixed body and the second fixed body The convex rod on the side is provided with a hole inside the convex pad body, and a screw hole is respectively arranged in the convex rod body, and a fixing column is provided near the front end between the second fixing body and one of the third fixing bodies for The sliding seat is used for positioning, and a locking solid body for the other end of the second elastic member to be assembled near the front end of the first fixing body; wherein, the outer cover group is fixedly arranged above the fixing plate, so that the seat body and A space is formed between the outer cover groups. The outer cover group includes a first cover body fixed above the fixing plate corresponding to the vertical cylinder base, and a first cover body fixed above the convex sleeve body and A second cover body corresponding to the cover body, and a connecting cover body connecting the first cover body and the second cover body. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,其中,該傳動組設置在該固定板上方,該傳動組包含有一第一齒輪,該第一齒輪軸接在該凸墊體上並與該旋轉動力源的該傳動軸相組接,且該第一齒輪的同軸上方組設有一第二齒輪,並在該第二齒輪一側處設有一軸接在該第一固定體的該後軸桿上的第三齒輪,該第三齒輪與該第二齒輪相嚙合,且該第三齒輪的同軸上方軸接有一第四齒輪,該第四齒輪與該凸輪盤組下端成型的一第五齒輪相嚙合,而在該第一齒輪一側處設有一與該第一齒輪相嚙合的第六齒輪,該第六齒輪一側處設有一與該第六齒輪相嚙合的第七齒輪,該第七齒輪一側處設有一與該第七齒輪相嚙合的第八齒輪,該第八齒輪一側處設有一與該第八齒輪相嚙合的第九齒輪,該第九齒輪一側處設有一與該第九齒輪相嚙合且與該轉盤相連接的第十齒輪,而使該第十齒輪與該轉盤上端成型的一凸緣相連接,而在該第六齒輪、該第七齒輪、該第八齒輪及該第九齒輪分別軸接在該第二固定體的該第一軸、該第二軸、該第三軸及該第四軸上。 The coffee machine for simulating hand-brewed coffee as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the transmission group is disposed above the fixed plate, the transmission group includes a first gear, and the first gear shaft is connected to the convex cushion body It is connected to the transmission shaft of the rotary power source, and a second gear is provided coaxially above the first gear, and a shaft connected to the first fixed body is provided at one side of the second gear A third gear on the rear axle, the third gear meshes with the second gear, and a coaxially connected shaft above the third gear is a fourth gear, the fourth gear and the cam disc The fifth gear meshes, and a sixth gear meshing with the first gear is provided at one side of the first gear, and a seventh gear meshing with the sixth gear is provided at one side of the sixth gear. An eighth gear meshed with the seventh gear is provided on one side of the seventh gear, a ninth gear meshed with the eighth gear is provided on one side of the eighth gear, and a ninth gear is provided on one side of the ninth gear There is a tenth gear meshed with the ninth gear and connected with the turntable, and the tenth gear is connected with a flange formed on the upper end of the turntable, and the sixth gear, the seventh gear, the The eighth gear and the ninth gear are respectively connected to the first shaft, the second shaft, the third shaft and the fourth shaft of the second fixed body. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,其中,該傳動裝置的該轉盤內部設有一筒體,該筒體具有一突伸出與該第十齒輪相連接的凸緣,該轉盤內部成型有同軸設置且具有呈相異直徑的一第一環圈及一第二環圈,並使該第二環圈的直徑大於該第一環圈的直徑,該轉盤的該筒孔由中心往外依序分隔形成一第一區間、一第二區間及一第三區間。 The coffee machine for simulating hand-brewed coffee as described in item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein a cylinder is provided inside the turntable of the transmission device, and the cylinder has a flange protruding to be connected with the tenth gear , A first ring and a second ring with different diameters are coaxially formed inside the turntable, and the diameter of the second ring is larger than the diameter of the first ring, the barrel of the turntable The holes are sequentially separated from the center to form a first section, a second section and a third section. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,其中,該第一罩體為內部形成中空的圓形罩,該第一罩體內側的上方環設有一第一嵌接凹段,提供一第一蓋體蓋合,該第一蓋體底部設有一與該第一嵌接凹段嵌接結合的第一嵌接凸段形成結合,該第一罩體朝向該連接罩體一端的下方設有一第一開口,提供該傳動裝置穿伸,該第二罩體為內部形成中空的圓形罩,該第二罩體內側的上方環設有一第二嵌接凹段,提供一第二蓋體蓋合,該第二蓋體底部設有一與該第二嵌接凹段嵌接結合的第二嵌接凸段形成結合,該第二罩體朝向該連接罩體一端的下方設有一第二開口,及在該第二開口上方設有一呈圓形的穿孔,提供該傳動裝置穿伸,該連接罩體後端設有一孔洞,以供該進水部外接的該輸水管的一端組接,該輸水管另一端露出該機體外。 The coffee machine for simulating hand-brewed coffee as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the first cover body is a hollow circular cover formed inside, and the upper ring inside the first cover body is provided with a first fitting recess A first cover body is provided at the bottom of the first cover body to form a combination with a first embedding convex section which is engaged with the first embedding concave section; the first cover body faces the connecting cover body A first opening is provided below one end to provide penetration of the transmission device. The second cover body is a circular cover with a hollow formed inside. The upper ring inside the second cover body is provided with a second fitting recessed section, providing a The second cover body is closed, and a bottom of the second cover body is provided with a second embedding convex section which is in engagement combination with the second embedding concave section to form a combination, and the second cover body is provided downward of one end of the connecting cover body There is a second opening, and a circular perforation is provided above the second opening to provide penetration of the transmission device, and a hole is provided at the rear end of the connecting cover body for one end of the water delivery pipe connected to the water inlet Assembled, the other end of the water pipe is exposed outside the body. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,其中,該下凸輪盤設有複數原位區、複數前進區及一後退段,其中該些原位區與該些前進區的排序係為一第一原位段與一第一前進段、一第二原位段與一第二前進段,以及一第三原位段,該些原位區、該些前進區及該後退段並分別與該水閥體的該底輪對應抵觸,以控制該出水裝置的該出水管定位、前進與後退,而在該下凸輪盤與該上凸輪盤之間由下至上固設有一軸承、分別套設在該軸承外周緣的一第一墊塊與一第二墊塊、一固設在該上凸輪盤上方的第三墊塊,以及一設置在該第三墊塊上方的墊片與複數個固定件分別穿入該墊片、該第三墊塊、該上凸輪盤、該第二墊塊、該第一墊塊及該下凸輪盤而組接固定,該下凸輪盤與該軸承內部係供該第一固定體的該前軸桿穿入形成軸接,並經由該第一墊塊及該第二墊塊而使該下凸輪盤與該上凸輪盤之間形成一空間;其中,該上凸輪盤的外周緣小於該下凸輪盤的外周緣,該上凸輪盤固設在該第二墊塊上方,該上凸輪盤設有 複數供水區與複數停水區,該些供水區與該些停水區的排序係為一第一供水段與一第一停水段、一第二供水段與一第二停水段,以及一第三供水段與一第三停水段,並分別與該水閥體的該凸輪對應抵觸,以控制該出水裝置的該出水管供水與停水;其中,該微動開關下方設有一固定片,該固定片的一端設有二分別與該些凸桿對應的第一孔,在該些第一孔中利用複數第一鎖固件分別穿伸及各穿入該些凸桿的該些螺孔中形成固定,該固定片的另一端設有二對角相對應的第二孔,再利用複數第二鎖固件分別穿入該些第二孔並將該微動開關以對角方式固定在該固定片的另一端上。 The coffee machine for simulating hand-brewed coffee as described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the lower cam plate is provided with a plurality of in-situ areas, a plurality of forward areas and a backward section, wherein the in-situ areas and the forward areas The order of is a first in-situ segment and a first forward segment, a second in-situ segment and a second forward segment, and a third in-situ segment, the in-situ regions, the forward regions and the The retreating section respectively collides with the bottom wheel of the water valve body to control the positioning, advancing and retreating of the water outlet pipe of the water outlet device, and a bottom is fixed between the lower cam disk and the upper cam disk A bearing, a first pad and a second pad respectively sleeved on the outer periphery of the bearing, a third pad fixed above the upper cam plate, and a pad provided above the third pad The piece and the plurality of fixing pieces penetrate into the gasket, the third pad block, the upper cam plate, the second pad block, the first pad block and the lower cam plate to be assembled and fixed together. Inside the bearing, the front shaft of the first fixed body penetrates to form a shaft joint, and a space is formed between the lower cam plate and the upper cam plate through the first pad and the second pad ; Wherein, the outer periphery of the upper cam disc is smaller than the outer periphery of the lower cam disc, the upper cam disc is fixed above the second pad, the upper cam disc is provided with A plurality of water supply areas and a plurality of water stop areas, the order of the water supply areas and the water stop areas is a first water supply section and a first water stop section, a second water supply section and a second water stop section, and A third water supply section and a third water stop section, respectively corresponding to the cam of the water valve body to control the water supply and water stop of the outlet pipe of the water outlet device; wherein, a fixed piece is provided under the micro switch , One end of the fixing piece is provided with two first holes respectively corresponding to the protruding rods, and a plurality of first locking members are respectively penetrated in the first holes and penetrated into the screw holes of the protruding rods The second end of the fixing piece is provided with two diagonally corresponding second holes, and then a plurality of second fasteners are used to penetrate the second holes and fix the micro switch diagonally on the fixing On the other end of the tablet. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,其中,該透孔為二個,並在每一該透孔之間形成有一隔板。 The coffee machine for simulating hand-brewed coffee as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein there are two through holes, and a partition is formed between each of the through holes. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,其中,該水閥體更包含一組設在該機體上且供該滑動座移動的滑軌,該滑動座下方形成一槽道,以套設在該滑軌上移動,該水閥體一側設有一通孔,以供該推動桿另一端由該通孔穿入該水閥體內。 The coffee machine for simulating hand-brewed coffee as described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the water valve body further includes a set of slide rails provided on the machine body for the sliding seat to move, and a groove is formed under the sliding seat The channel is set to move on the sliding rail, and a through hole is provided on one side of the water valve body for the other end of the push rod to penetrate into the water valve body through the through hole. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,其中,該摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機更包含有一控制裝置,該控制裝置包含一開關件及一控制器,該開關件組設在該立筒座外部,另使該控制器組設在該機體內部,且使該開關件以及該傳動裝置的該旋轉動力源與該設在機體內的該控制器相耦接。 The coffee machine for simulating hand-brewed coffee as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the coffee machine for simulating hand-brewed coffee further includes a control device, the control device includes a switching element and a controller, and the switching element group It is arranged outside the stand, and the controller is arranged inside the body, and the rotary power source of the switch and the transmission device is coupled with the controller arranged in the body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的摹擬手沖咖啡的咖啡機,其中,該供水裝置的該進水部成型為一具有一開口向上的立式容器及一蓋合該開口的上蓋,或為自動加熱器並將冷水加熱為熱水,以供予該出水裝置。 The coffee machine for simulating hand-brewed coffee as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the water inlet of the water supply device is formed into a vertical container with an upward opening and an upper lid covering the opening, or The automatic heater heats the cold water into hot water for the water outlet device.
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TWI843684B (en) * 2023-12-01 2024-05-21 陳光亮 Liquid discharge rotating structure of drink machine

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