[go: up one dir, main page]

TWI685366B - Golf club head - Google Patents

Golf club head Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI685366B
TWI685366B TW108114482A TW108114482A TWI685366B TW I685366 B TWI685366 B TW I685366B TW 108114482 A TW108114482 A TW 108114482A TW 108114482 A TW108114482 A TW 108114482A TW I685366 B TWI685366 B TW I685366B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
screw
weight
nut
rib
golf club
Prior art date
Application number
TW108114482A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202039038A (en
Inventor
笹本昭則
蘇明福
徐麗淑
Original Assignee
明安國際企業股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 明安國際企業股份有限公司 filed Critical 明安國際企業股份有限公司
Priority to TW108114482A priority Critical patent/TWI685366B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI685366B publication Critical patent/TWI685366B/en
Publication of TW202039038A publication Critical patent/TW202039038A/en

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Golf Clubs (AREA)

Abstract

一種高爾夫球桿頭,包含一球頭及一配重件。該球頭包括一形成一設置槽的主殼體、一頂蓋、一擊球面板,及一由該主殼體伸置於該設置槽內的肋片。該配重件包括一配重塊、一位於該肋片上方的螺帽,及一由下而上依序穿設該配重塊及該肋片並螺設於該螺帽上的螺絲。該肋片形成一供該螺絲穿設的開槽。當旋緊該螺絲時,該螺絲與該螺帽將該配重塊固定於該肋片上。當旋鬆該螺絲時,可同時將該螺絲沿該開槽中取出,以及將該配重件由該設置槽中取出,如此讓使用者在拆換該配重塊時,僅需將該螺絲旋鬆,不需完全將該螺絲拆離該螺帽,可節省拆換時間且大幅提升便利性。A golf club head includes a ball head and a weight. The ball head includes a main housing forming a setting groove, a top cover, a ball striking panel, and a rib extending from the main housing into the setting groove. The counterweight includes a counterweight, a nut located above the rib, and a screw that penetrates the counterweight and the rib in order from the bottom and is screwed on the nut. The rib forms a slot for the screw to pass through. When the screw is tightened, the screw and the nut fix the weight on the rib. When the screw is loosened, the screw can be taken out along the slot and the weight can be taken out of the setting slot, so that when the user disassembles and replaces the weight, only the screw Unscrew, it is not necessary to completely remove the screw from the nut, which can save the time of replacement and greatly improve the convenience.

Description

高爾夫球桿頭Golf club head

本發明是有關於一種高爾夫球桿頭,特別是指一種具有配重塊的高爾夫球桿頭。The invention relates to a golf club head, in particular to a golf club head with a weight.

高爾夫球桿頭常在球頭上設置配重件以改變球頭的重心分布,而為了根據不同的情況需求來改變配重件的重量,許多配重件會採可拆卸式設計。參閱圖1,以圖1的高爾夫球桿頭1為例,其是在球頭11上設有鎖孔111,並將配重件12設計成螺栓結構,且由下而上地鎖入球頭11底部的鎖孔111。然而,當該高爾夫球桿頭1需要調整配重而需要拆換該配重件12時,使用者需以螺絲起子等工具將該配重件12由該鎖孔111旋鬆,直至該配重件12沿該鎖孔111的螺紋行程完全退出該鎖孔111後,才能將該配重件12取下,這將花費大量的時間且容易造成使用者不耐,尤其在比賽或練習過程中,更易增加使用者的焦慮感。若將鎖孔111的螺紋行程減少,則會造成配重件12固定強度不足而易鬆脫之問題,因此傳統的配重鎖付結構仍有改善之空間。Golf club heads are often provided with weights on the head to change the center of gravity of the head. In order to change the weight of the weights according to different situations, many weights are designed to be detachable. Referring to FIG. 1, taking the golf club head 1 of FIG. 1 as an example, the ball head 11 is provided with a lock hole 111, and the weight member 12 is designed as a bolt structure, and is locked into the head from bottom to top 11Bottom keyhole 111. However, when the golf club head 1 needs to adjust the weight and the weight 12 needs to be replaced, the user needs to loosen the weight 12 from the lock hole 111 with a screwdriver or the like until the weight After the member 12 completely withdraws from the lock hole 111 along the threaded stroke of the lock hole 111, the weight member 12 can be removed. This will take a lot of time and is likely to cause user impatience, especially during competitions or exercises. It is easier to increase user anxiety. If the thread stroke of the lock hole 111 is reduced, it will cause the problem of insufficient fixing strength of the counterweight 12 and easy loosening. Therefore, there is still room for improvement in the traditional counterweight locking structure.

因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種可節省拆換配重件的時間而大幅提升便利性的高爾夫球桿頭。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a golf club head that can save time for disassembling and replacing weights and greatly improve convenience.

於是,本發明高爾夫球桿頭,包含一球頭及一配重件。該球頭包括一由外表面向內凹陷形成一設置槽的主殼體、一連接該主殼體的頂蓋、一連接於該主殼體與該頂蓋之間的擊球面板,及一由該主殼體伸置於該設置槽內的肋片。該設置槽沿一擊球方向位於該擊球面板的後方。Therefore, the golf club head of the present invention includes a ball head and a weight. The ball head includes a main shell recessed inwardly from the outer surface to form a set groove, a top cover connected to the main shell, a hitting panel connected between the main shell and the top cover, and a The main shell extends into the rib in the setting groove. The setting groove is located behind the hitting panel along a hitting direction.

該配重件位於該設置槽中,並包括一配重塊、一位於該肋片上方的螺帽,及一由下而上依序穿設該配重塊及該肋片並螺設於該螺帽上的螺絲。該肋片形成一供該配重件之螺絲穿設的開槽。當旋緊該螺絲時,該螺絲與該螺帽以夾制方式將該配重塊固定於該肋片上。當旋鬆該螺絲時,可同時將該螺絲沿該開槽中取出,以及將該配重件由該設置槽中取出。The weight piece is located in the setting groove, and includes a weight block, a nut located above the rib, and a bottom-to-top through the weight block and the rib in order and screwed on the The screw on the nut. The rib forms a slot through which the weight of the weight member passes. When the screw is tightened, the screw and the nut fix the weight on the rib in a clamping manner. When the screw is loosened, the screw can be taken out along the slot at the same time, and the weight can be taken out from the setting slot.

本發明之功效在於:透過肋片及該開槽的設計,讓使用者在拆換該配重塊時,僅需將該螺絲旋鬆,不需完全將該螺絲拆離該螺帽,可節省拆換時間且大幅提升便利性。The effect of the present invention is that, through the design of the ribs and the slot, the user only needs to loosen the screw when removing the weight, instead of completely removing the screw from the nut, which can save Replacement time and greatly improve convenience.

參閱圖2、圖3,及圖4,本發明高爾夫球桿頭2之一實施例,包含一球頭3,及一可拆卸地固定於該球頭3上的配重件4。該球頭3包括一主殼體31、一連接該主殼體31的頂蓋32、一連接於該主殼體31與該頂蓋32之間的擊球面板33、一設置於該主殼體31上的肋片34,及二彼此相間隔地凸設於該肋片34上的定位凸點35。該主殼體31、該頂蓋32,及該擊球面板33可以是一體成型,也可以是組裝式設計,當然也可以兩者相互搭配,例如該主殼體31與該頂蓋32一體成型,而該擊球面板33是以焊接或其它方式固定於該主殼體31上,不以此為限。界定一擊球方向5,其是指一般使用者以該高爾夫球桿頭2進行擊球時的前後延伸方向,大致上與該擊球面板33的法線同向。該主殼體31由外表面向內凹陷形成一設置槽311,該設置槽311沿該擊球方向5位於該擊球面板33的後方而位於最遠離該擊球面板33的位置,且鄰接該主殼體31與該頂蓋32的交界邊緣處6,該肋片34由該主殼體31沿該擊球方向5向後伸置於該設置槽311內,該肋片34形成一開口向後而與該設置槽311的開口同向的開槽341。該等定位凸點35位於該開槽341的兩側,且向上凸伸而呈半圓球狀。Referring to FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, an embodiment of the golf club head 2 of the present invention includes a ball head 3 and a weight member 4 detachably fixed to the ball head 3. The ball head 3 includes a main housing 31, a top cover 32 connected to the main housing 31, a ball striking panel 33 connected between the main housing 31 and the top cover 32, and a main housing 31 The rib 34 on the body 31 and two positioning protrusions 35 protruding from the rib 34 at intervals. The main housing 31, the top cover 32, and the ball striking panel 33 may be integrally formed, or may be of an assembled design. Of course, the two may be matched with each other, for example, the main housing 31 and the top cover 32 are integrally formed However, the ball striking panel 33 is fixed to the main housing 31 by welding or other methods, and is not limited to this. A hitting direction 5 is defined, which refers to the forward and backward extension direction when a general user hits the ball with the golf club head 2, which is substantially the same as the normal of the hitting panel 33. The main casing 31 is recessed inwardly from the outer surface to form a setting groove 311. The setting groove 311 is located behind the striking panel 33 along the striking direction 5 and is located at a position farthest from the striking panel 33 and adjacent to the main At the boundary edge 6 between the casing 31 and the top cover 32, the rib 34 extends from the main casing 31 in the hitting direction 5 into the setting groove 311, the rib 34 forms an opening backward and The opening 341 of the installation groove 311 is in the same direction. The positioning bumps 35 are located on both sides of the slot 341 and protrude upward to form a semi-spherical shape.

參閱圖2、圖3,及圖5,該配重件4是可拆卸地安裝於該設置槽311中,包括一外型與該設置槽311相符的配重塊41、一置於該肋片34上方的螺帽42,及一由下而上地依序穿設該該配重塊41及該肋片34並鎖設於該螺帽42上的螺絲43。透過該設置槽311的開設位置,可使該配重件4位於遠離該擊球面板33且鄰接交界邊緣處6的低高度位置,使本發明獲得低深重心之擊球特性,可具備高轉動慣量(Moment Of inertia,MOI),從而增加擊球甜蜜區而有較高的容錯率。該配重塊41的材料是選自金屬射出成型(Metal Injection Molding,簡稱MIM)的鎢粒、不鏽鋼、鈦合金、鋁合金,或塑料射出件中的其中之一,透過不同密度的材質可在相同體積(也就是符合該設置槽311的外型)製得不同重量的配重塊41以供更換。該螺帽42為矩形螺帽,其外型會被該主殼體31限位而無法在該設置槽311中旋轉,因此僅能沿該擊球方向5取出或置入該螺帽42。該螺帽42形成一與該螺絲43相配合的螺孔421,及二位於該螺孔421的兩側且分別供該等定位凸點35凸入的限位孔422。該等定位凸點35分別嵌入該等限位孔422內,可達到防止該螺帽42相對於該肋片34滑動或脫落的限位效果,也可在該螺帽42置於該肋片34上時,透過該等定位凸點35的半圓外形,使該等定位凸點35滑入該等限位孔422中,進而使該螺帽42定位。2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 5, the weight 4 is detachably installed in the setting groove 311, including a weight 41 corresponding to the shape of the setting groove 311, and a fin A nut 42 above 34, and a screw 43 that penetrates the weight 41 and the rib 34 in sequence from bottom to top and locks on the nut 42. Through the opening position of the setting groove 311, the weight member 4 can be located at a low height position away from the ball striking panel 33 and adjacent to the boundary edge 6, so that the invention can obtain the ball hitting characteristics of a low depth center of gravity and can have high rotation Moment of inertia (MOI), which increases the sweet spot and has a higher fault tolerance rate. The material of the weight 41 is one of metal injection molding (Metal Injection Molding, referred to as MIM) tungsten pellets, stainless steel, titanium alloy, aluminum alloy, or plastic injection parts, through different density materials can be The same volume (that is, in conformity with the appearance of the setting groove 311) makes weights 41 of different weights for replacement. The nut 42 is a rectangular nut, the shape of which is limited by the main housing 31 and cannot be rotated in the setting groove 311, so it can only be taken out or placed in the nut 42 along the direction 5 of hitting the ball. The nut 42 is formed with a screw hole 421 matched with the screw 43 and two limit holes 422 located on both sides of the screw hole 421 for the positioning protrusions 35 to protrude into. The positioning protrusions 35 are respectively embedded in the limiting holes 422, which can achieve the limiting effect of preventing the nut 42 from sliding or falling off relative to the rib 34, and can also be placed on the rib 34 in the nut 42 When going up, the positioning bumps 35 are slid into the limiting holes 422 through the semi-circular shapes of the positioning bumps 35, and then the nut 42 is positioned.

由於該螺帽42如前所述地會被該主殼體31限位,而無法在該設置槽311內旋轉,因此使用者在旋動該螺絲43時不需要再費神固定該螺帽42,當旋緊該螺絲43時,該螺絲43與該螺帽42以夾制方式將該配重塊41固定於該肋片34上,使該配重塊41安裝於該設置槽311內。當旋鬆該螺絲43時,該螺絲43與該螺帽42不再夾制該配重塊41及該肋片34,此時可將該螺絲43沿該開槽341取出,並同時將被該螺絲43穿設的配重塊41及未完全脫離該螺絲43的螺帽42一同取出,進而使該配重件4由該設置槽311中取出,使用者不需使該螺絲43完全脫離該螺帽42,僅需適度地旋鬆即可,此一設計可大幅減少拆換該配重件4的時間。Since the nut 42 is limited by the main housing 31 as described above and cannot be rotated in the installation groove 311, the user does not need to worry about fixing the nut 42 when turning the screw 43 When the screw 43 is tightened, the screw 43 and the nut 42 fix the weight 41 to the rib 34 in a clamping manner, so that the weight 41 is installed in the setting groove 311. When the screw 43 is loosened, the screw 43 and the nut 42 no longer clamp the weight 41 and the rib 34, at this time the screw 43 can be taken out along the slot 341, and at the same time The weight 41 penetrated by the screw 43 and the nut 42 that has not completely disengaged from the screw 43 are taken out together, so that the weight 4 is taken out of the setting groove 311, and the user does not need to completely disengage the screw 43 from the screw The cap 42 only needs to be loosened moderately, and this design can greatly reduce the time for removing and replacing the weight 4.

綜上所述,本發明在拆換該配重件4時,該螺絲43不需完全拆離該螺帽42,可加快拆換速度而利於快速更換不同材質製成的配重件4,以根據需求調整重量,另一方面,透過將該配重件4配置於該球頭3上最邊緣的低高度位置,使該高爾夫球桿頭2可獲得深低重心配重的擊球特性,使擊球甜蜜面積增加而可提升容錯率,並可提高MOI值,故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, in the present invention, when the weight member 4 is replaced, the screw 43 does not need to be completely detached from the nut 42, which can speed up the replacement and facilitate the rapid replacement of the weight member 4 made of different materials. Adjust the weight according to the demand. On the other hand, by arranging the weight 4 at the lowest height position on the edge of the head 3, the golf club head 2 can obtain the hitting characteristics of the deep and low center of gravity counterweight. The increase in the sweet area of hitting can increase the error tolerance and increase the MOI value, so it can really achieve the purpose of cost invention.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still classified as This invention covers the patent.

2‧‧‧高爾夫球桿頭 3‧‧‧球頭 31‧‧‧主殼體 311‧‧‧設置槽 32‧‧‧頂蓋 33‧‧‧擊球面板 34‧‧‧肋片 341‧‧‧開槽 35‧‧‧定位凸點 4‧‧‧配重件 41‧‧‧配重塊 42‧‧‧螺帽 421‧‧‧螺孔 422‧‧‧限位孔 43‧‧‧螺絲 5‧‧‧擊球方向 6‧‧‧交界邊緣處 2‧‧‧ golf club head 3‧‧‧ball head 31‧‧‧Main housing 311‧‧‧Set slot 32‧‧‧Top cover 33‧‧‧Batting panel 34‧‧‧rib 341‧‧‧Slotted 35‧‧‧Locating bump 4‧‧‧ Counterweight 41‧‧‧ Counterweight 42‧‧‧ Nut 421‧‧‧Screw hole 422‧‧‧Limit hole 43‧‧‧screw 5‧‧‧Batting direction 6‧‧‧Border edge

本發明之其它的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一立體分解圖,說明一習知的高爾夫球桿頭; 圖2是一立體分解圖,說明本發明高爾夫球桿頭之一實施例; 圖3是一側視剖面圖,說明圖2的側視剖面態樣; 圖4是一不完整的立體圖,說明本實施例中的一肋片;及 圖5是一立體圖,說明本實施例中的一螺帽。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a conventional golf club head; 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the golf club head of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a side sectional view illustrating the side sectional view of FIG. 2; 4 is an incomplete perspective view illustrating a rib in this embodiment; and FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a nut in this embodiment.

2‧‧‧高爾夫球桿頭 2‧‧‧ golf club head

3‧‧‧球頭 3‧‧‧ball head

31‧‧‧主殼體 31‧‧‧Main housing

311‧‧‧設置槽 311‧‧‧Set slot

32‧‧‧頂蓋 32‧‧‧Top cover

34‧‧‧肋片 34‧‧‧rib

341‧‧‧開槽 341‧‧‧Slotted

35‧‧‧定位凸點 35‧‧‧Locating bump

4‧‧‧配重件 4‧‧‧ Counterweight

41‧‧‧配重塊 41‧‧‧ Counterweight

42‧‧‧螺帽 42‧‧‧ Nut

421‧‧‧螺孔 421‧‧‧Screw hole

43‧‧‧螺絲 43‧‧‧screw

6‧‧‧交界邊緣處 6‧‧‧Border edge

Claims (5)

一種高爾夫球桿頭,包含: 一球頭,包括一由外表面向內凹陷形成一設置槽的主殼體、一連接該主殼體的頂蓋、一連接於該主殼體與該頂蓋之間的擊球面板,及一由該主殼體伸置於該設置槽內的肋片,該設置槽沿一擊球方向位於該擊球面板的後方;及 一配重件,位於該設置槽內,並包括一配重塊、一位於該肋片上方的螺帽,及一由下而上依序穿設該配重塊及該肋片並螺設於該螺帽上的螺絲,該肋片形成一供該配重件之螺絲穿設的開槽,當旋緊該螺絲時,該螺絲與該螺帽以夾制方式將該配重塊固定於該肋片上,當旋鬆該螺絲時,可同時將該螺絲沿該開槽中取出,以及將該配重件由該設置槽中取出。 A golf club head, including: A ball head includes a main casing recessed inwardly from an outer surface to form a set groove, a top cover connected to the main casing, a ball striking panel connected between the main casing and the top cover, and a A fin extending from the main casing into the setting groove, the setting groove being located behind the ball striking panel along a ball hitting direction; and A counterweight is located in the setting groove, and includes a counterweight, a nut located above the rib, and a bottom to top through the counterweight and the rib in order and screwed The screw on the nut and the rib form a slot for the screw of the weight, and when the screw is tightened, the screw and the nut fix the weight on the weight by clamping On the rib, when the screw is loosened, the screw can be taken out along the slot at the same time, and the weight can be taken out from the setting slot. 如請求項1所述的高爾夫球桿頭,其中,該球頭還包括複數凸設於該肋片上的定位凸點,該配重件之螺帽界定出一與該螺絲相配合的螺孔,及複數分別供該等定位凸點凸入的限位孔。The golf club head according to claim 1, wherein the ball head further includes a plurality of positioning protrusions protruding on the rib, and the nut of the weight member defines a screw hole that cooperates with the screw, And a plurality of limit holes for these positioning bumps to protrude. 如請求項1所述的高爾夫球桿頭,其中,該配重件之螺帽為矩形螺帽,且被該球頭之主殼體限位而無法在該設置槽中旋轉。The golf club head according to claim 1, wherein the nut of the weight is a rectangular nut and is limited by the main housing of the ball head and cannot be rotated in the setting groove. 如請求項1所述的高爾夫球桿頭,其中,該配重件之配重塊的材料是選自鎢粒、不鏽鋼、鈦合金、鋁合金,或塑料射出件其中之一。The golf club head according to claim 1, wherein the material of the weight of the weight member is one selected from tungsten pellets, stainless steel, titanium alloy, aluminum alloy, or plastic injection member. 如請求項1所述的高爾夫球桿頭,其中,該設置槽鄰接該主殼體與該頂蓋的交界邊緣處。The golf club head according to claim 1, wherein the setting groove abuts the boundary edge of the main casing and the top cover.
TW108114482A 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 Golf club head TWI685366B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW108114482A TWI685366B (en) 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 Golf club head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW108114482A TWI685366B (en) 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 Golf club head

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWI685366B true TWI685366B (en) 2020-02-21
TW202039038A TW202039038A (en) 2020-11-01

Family

ID=70413182

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW108114482A TWI685366B (en) 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 Golf club head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI685366B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI818821B (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-10-11 明安國際企業股份有限公司 golf club head

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI383820B (en) * 2008-04-10 2013-02-01 Karsten Mfg Corp Golf putter heads and removable putter weights
CN203389296U (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-01-15 郭清金 Golf putter head for easy center of gravity adjustment
US9095753B2 (en) * 2011-12-27 2015-08-04 Acushnet Company Golf club having removable weight

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI383820B (en) * 2008-04-10 2013-02-01 Karsten Mfg Corp Golf putter heads and removable putter weights
US9095753B2 (en) * 2011-12-27 2015-08-04 Acushnet Company Golf club having removable weight
CN203389296U (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-01-15 郭清金 Golf putter head for easy center of gravity adjustment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW202039038A (en) 2020-11-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7670235B2 (en) Golf club head having removable weight
US11040256B2 (en) Multicomponent weight system for a golf club head
US9968833B2 (en) Golf club with adjustable weight assembly
US9433836B2 (en) Golf club with adjustable weight assembly
US10376756B2 (en) Golf club having removable weight
US7407447B2 (en) Movable weights for a golf club head
US1546612A (en) Golf club
JP5221325B2 (en) Golf club head
US7846041B2 (en) Movable weights for a golf club head
US6974393B2 (en) Golf club head
US9833669B2 (en) Golf club head with cam weight
US9744415B2 (en) Golf club having removable weight
US20060240908A1 (en) Golf club head
US20060058112A1 (en) Golf club head with a weighting system
US9050508B2 (en) Golf club and method for adjusting characteristics of the same
JP2006223331A (en) Club head
TWI685366B (en) Golf club head
US10646759B2 (en) Wood-type golf club including center of gravity adjustment
JP3223386U (en) Golf club head with cap changeable
US20200086188A1 (en) Golf club head
JP5189371B2 (en) Golf club
KR20070021382A (en) Multipurpose golf club with adjustable length and angle
JP3144242U (en) Golf putter
US20190314692A1 (en) Golf club head with hidden screw port
TWI495497B (en) The golf head of the counterweight screw device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees