TWI683701B - Hydrogen generator and using method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

A hydrogen generator including a gas-gathering element, a communicating element, an accommodating element and a hydrogen producing assembly is provided. The gas-gathering element includes a first body having a gas-gathering space, a first end and a second end, a communicating portion configured between the first end and the gas-gathering space, and a first connecting portion configured in the first end. The communicating element is configured in the second end. The accommodating element includes a second body having an accommodating space and an opening portion and a second connecting portion. The second connecting portion is configured in the opening portion and connected with the first connecting portion. The hydrogen producing assembly is disposed in the accommodating space. The accommodating element is suitable for being introduced pure water to react with the hydrogen producing assembly to produce hydrogen. A using method of the hydrogen generator is further provided.

Description

Hydrogen generator and method of use

The invention relates to a gas generator and a method for using the same, in particular to a hydrogen generator and a method for using the same.

Hydrogen is currently widely used by people. In daily life, because people's bodies are often affected by foreign substances or abnormal metabolism often occurs, people's bodies often produce bad peroxide radicals (peroxides and toxic free radicals). Peroxide free radicals often cause inflammation, soreness, aging, cancer or cardiovascular disease. Hydrogen has strong reducing power, so it can degrade or neutralize the damage of peroxide free radicals to cells, increase immunity and reduce the chance of chronic disease damage to improve health.

However, the current method of preparing hydrogen is mainly generated by electrolysis. However, this method requires complicated equipment, is expensive, and cannot produce hydrogen anytime, anywhere. Therefore, how to obtain hydrogen conveniently becomes an urgent problem to be solved.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hydrogen generator and a method of using the same, so as to obtain hydrogen conveniently, thereby improving human health.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a hydrogen generator, which is suitable for generating hydrogen and placed in a closed water container. The hydrogen generator includes a gas collecting part, a conducting part, an accommodating part and a hydrogen production material group. The gas collecting member has a first body, a conducting part and a first connecting part, the first body has a gas collecting space, a first end and a second end, wherein the first connecting part is disposed on the first One end, and the conducting portion is provided between the first end and the gas collection space. The conducting member is disposed at the second end of the first body. The accommodating member has a second body and a second connecting portion, the second body has an accommodating space and a port portion, wherein the second connecting portion is provided on the port portion and is suitable for connecting with the first Department Link. The hydrogen production material group is disposed in the accommodating space. Wherein, the accommodating member is suitable for introducing pure water to react with the hydrogen-producing material group to generate hydrogen gas, and the hydrogen gas sequentially enters the closed water-filled container through the conducting part, the gas collecting space, and the conducting member.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the gas collecting member is a pipe member, the conducting member is a silicone tube plug, the conducting part extends from the pipe member to separate the first end from the gas collecting space, and The conducting part has a first gas flow channel, the conducting part has a second gas flow channel, and the hydrogen passes through the first gas flow channel, the gas collection space, and the second gas flow channel in order to enter the sealed packed water container.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogen production material group includes a metal magnesium material, a silica material, and a calcium hydride material, wherein the specific gravity of the metal magnesium material>specific gravity of the silica material>specific gravity of the calcium hydride material.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogen-producing material group includes a mineralized ceramic and a hydrogen generating agent, the accommodating member further includes a buffer structure, the accommodating space has a first part and a second part, the The first part is closer to the port than the second part, the mineralized ceramic is arranged in the first part, the hydrogen generating agent is arranged in the second part, and the buffer structure is arranged between the first part and the second part, Moreover, the mineralized ceramic is a mineralized ceramic containing silicon material, and the hydrogen generating agent includes metal magnesium material, silica material, and calcium hydride material.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the conducting portion is a tapered structure, and the second body further includes a sealing structure that closes the port portion when the second connecting portion is connected to the first connecting portion At this time, the tapered structure will break the sealing structure.

The invention further provides a method for using a hydrogen generator, including the following steps: providing a hydrogen generator, the hydrogen generator having a gas collecting member, a conducting member, a containing member, and a hydrogen production material group, the gas collecting member It has a first body, a conducting part and a first connection part. The first body has a gas collection space, a first end and a second end. The first connection part is provided on the first end and the The conducting part is disposed between the first end and the gas collecting space, the conducting part is disposed at the second end of the first body, the accommodating part has a second body and a second connecting part, the second The body has an accommodating space and a port portion, the second connecting portion is provided at the port portion, and is suitable for connecting with the first connecting portion, the hydrogen-generating material set is disposed in the accommodating space; the gas collecting member is inverted And install pure water at the first end; connect the accommodating member to the first connecting part of the gas collecting member via the second connecting part; and rotate the hydrogen generator to make pure water enter the accommodating space, And react with the hydrogen production material group to generate hydrogen; wherein, the hydrogen generator is suitable for being placed in a closed water container, and the hydrogen passes through the conducting part, the gas collecting space, and the conducting part into the enclosure in sequence Fill the water container.

In order to make the above purpose, technical features and gain after actual implementation more obvious and understandable, in the following, a more detailed description will be given with the help of corresponding examples in conjunction with preferred implementation examples.

In order to more clearly understand the features, contents, advantages, and achievable effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the drawings and in the form of expressions of the embodiments, and the drawings used therein have the main purpose of For the purpose of illustration and supplementary description, it may not be the true scale and precise configuration after the implementation of the present invention, so the scale and configuration relationship of the accompanying drawings should not be interpreted and limited to the scope of the present invention in practical implementation.

The advantages, features and technical methods of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the exemplary embodiments and the accompanying drawings to make it easier to understand, and the present invention may be implemented in different forms, so it should not be understood that it is limited to this The embodiments stated on the contrary, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the provided embodiments will make the disclosure more thorough, comprehensive and complete to convey the scope of the present invention, and the present invention will only be added Defined by the scope of the patent application.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hydrogen generator according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the collector device of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the container and the hydrogen-generating material group of FIG. 1. 4 is a schematic diagram of the accommodating member of FIG. 1 and the water-collecting device inverted. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the hydrogen generator of FIG. 1 placed in a closed water container. Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the hydrogen generator 100 of this embodiment is suitable for generating hydrogen and can be placed in a sealed water container 200 to allow the water L2 in the container 200 Mixed with hydrogen to form hydrogen rich water. Based on the fact that hydrogen belongs to the reducing agent in the redox reaction, the unpaired electrons of peroxide radicals will combine with hydrogen. Therefore, hydrogen can eliminate free radicals in the body and prevent free radicals from damaging the body. In addition, hydrogen is also an anti-oxidant, which can slow down the oxidation reaction in the human body and delay the aging of the human body, and has a therapeutic effect on septic shock. It can also recover the injury after organ transplantation more quickly, and has accelerated rehabilitation in medical treatment. Effect. In addition, hydrogen also has the effect of treating brain trauma and anti-inflammatory. Moreover, because hydrogen is the element with the smallest molecular weight among all elements, it exists in the form of gas at normal temperature and pressure. Therefore, in addition to directly absorbing hydrogen, the human body can use hydrogen to dissolve hydrogen into water and use water as a carrier to enter the body. It diffuses in the body to produce a reduction effect on the oxidation produced by the human body due to the free radicals, thereby achieving the effect of medical care.

As mentioned above, the hydrogen generator 100 of this embodiment mainly includes a gas collecting member 110, a conducting member 120, a receiving member 130, and a hydrogen production material group 140. The gas collecting member 110 has a first body 112, a conducting portion 114 and a first connecting portion 116. Also. The first body 112 has a gas collecting space 112a, a first end 112b and a second end 112c. The first connection portion 116 is provided at the first end 112b, and the conducting portion 114 is provided between the first end 112b and the gas collection space 112a. In addition, the conducting member 120 is disposed at the second end 112c of the first body 112. In a preferred embodiment, the conducting member 120 can also be integrally formed on the second end 112 of the first body 112, and the invention is not limited thereto.

In this embodiment, the gas collecting member 110 is, for example, a pipe member, and the conducting member 120 is, for example, a silicone pipe plug. In addition, the conducting portion 114 of this embodiment has a first air guiding channel 114a, and the conducting member 120 has a second air guiding channel 120a. In particular, the conducting portion 114 of this embodiment extends from the tube to separate the first end 112b and the gas collection space 112a. In addition, the conducting portion 114 is, for example, a tapered structure extending from the tube.

In addition, the accommodating member 130 of this embodiment has a second body 132 and a second connecting portion 134. The second body 132 has an accommodating space 132a and a port 132b. The second connecting portion 134 is provided on the port portion 132b and is suitable for connecting with the first connecting portion 116 of the first body 112, so that the gas collecting member 110 and the accommodating member 130 can be combined with each other. The first connection portion 116 is, for example, an internal thread structure, and the second connection portion 134 is, for example, an external thread structure, but not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the accommodating space 132a is composed of, for example, a first portion S1 and a second portion S2. The first portion S1 is closer to the port portion 132b than the second portion S2.

In addition, the hydrogen production material group 140 of this embodiment includes, for example, a mineralized ceramic 142 and a hydrogen generating agent 144. The hydrogen production material group 140 is disposed in the accommodating space 132a. Further, for example, the mineralized ceramic 142 is arranged in the first part S1, and the hydrogen generating agent 144 is arranged in the second part S2, for example. Wherein, the mineralized ceramic 142 is, for example, a mineralized ceramic containing silicon material, and the hydrogen generating agent 144 includes, for example, metal magnesium material, silica material, and calcium hydride material. In this way, after the container 130 introduces pure water or suitable water L1 and combines with the collector 110, the hydrogen generator 100 can be placed in, for example, a closed water container 200. Furthermore, the pure water or suitable water L1 introduced by the accommodating member 130 can react with the hydrogen-generating material group 140 to generate hydrogen gas, and the hydrogen gas sequentially passes through the first air guiding channel 114a and the gas collecting space 112a of the conducting portion 114 2. The second air flow channel 120a of the conducting member 120 enters the sealed water container 200. After the sealed water-filled container 200 is properly shaken, the hydrogen can be mixed with the water L2 in the container 200 to become hydrogen-rich hydrogen-rich water. The specific gravity range of the hydrogen generating agent 144 is, for example, specific gravity of metal magnesium material>specific gravity of silica material>specific gravity of calcium hydride material. In addition, after the hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generator 110 enters the container 200, the liquid level of the container 200 may drop due to pressure.

It is worth mentioning that the hydrogen-producing material group 140 of this embodiment includes, for example, a mineralized ceramic 142. The mineralized ceramic 142 is, for example, a mineralized ceramic containing silicon. Therefore, the water flowing through the first part S1 will react with the mineralized ceramic containing silicon material (SiO2) and become weakly acidic. In this embodiment, the weakly acidic aqueous solution is used to generate a more violent reaction with the hydrogen generating agent 144 including the metal magnesium material and the calcium hydride material to generate hydrogen more efficiently. In other words, even if the specific gravity of the calcium hydride material is lowered, the present embodiment can still efficiently generate hydrogen gas through the configuration of the mineralized ceramic 142. Furthermore, in the hydrogen generating agent 144, in this embodiment, the specific gravity of the metal magnesium material is greater than the specific gravity of the silica material and the specific gravity of the calcium hydride material. Therefore, the configuration of this embodiment can make the hydrogen reaction have a multiplication effect, so as to effectively extend the time for generating hydrogen.

In a preferred embodiment, the accommodating member 130 may further include a buffer structure 136, for example. The buffer structure 136 is disposed between the first portion S1 and the second portion S2 to separate the mineralized ceramic 142 and the hydrogen generating agent 144, for example. In this embodiment, the buffer structure 136 can slow the time for the water flowing into the first part S1 to enter the second part S2. Furthermore, after the gas collecting member 110 is combined with the accommodating member 130, and the accommodating member 130 introduces pure water or appropriate water L1, the water flowing through the first part S1 will be slightly delayed by the buffer structure 136 into the second part S2 time. In this way, the entire hydrogen generator 110 has sufficient time to be placed in the sealed water container 200. The buffer structure 136 is, for example, a high-density non-woven fabric, but it is not limited thereto. The buffer structure 136 may be fixed between the first portion S1 and the second portion S2 by ultrasonic welding, for example.

On the other hand, in this embodiment, the second body 132 may further include a sealing structure 138. The sealing structure 138 is used to close the port portion 132 b to effectively store the hydrogen-generating material group 140 in the accommodating member 130. It is worth mentioning that, when the gas collecting member 110 and the accommodating member 130 are combined with each other through the connection relationship between the first connecting portion 116 and the second connecting portion 134, the conducting portion 114 extends from the gas collecting member 110, for example A conical structure, for example, the conductive portion 114 of the conical structure can easily break the sealing structure 138.

In a preferred embodiment, the gas collecting member 110 may be inverted (as shown in FIG. 4), and the space S3 between the first end 112b and the tapered structure 114 is filled with pure water or suitable water L1. After that, the accommodating member 130 may be connected to the gas collecting member 110 through the connection relationship between the first connecting portion 116 and the second connecting portion 134 from top to bottom, for example. In particular, during the connection of the first connection portion 116 and the second connection portion 134, for example, the conductive portion 114 having a tapered structure can easily break the sealing structure 138. Therefore, after rotating the hydrogen generator 100 (the hydrogen generator 100 returns to the state shown in FIG. 1), the pure water or the appropriate water L1 contained in the space S3 between the first end 112b and the tapered structure may be sufficient Enter the accommodating space 132a, and react with the hydrogen production material group 140 to generate hydrogen gas. Of course, in other embodiments, the sealing structure 138 can also be broken by other suitable methods, so there is no need to make the conducting portion 114 into a tapered structure. With regard to the shape of the conducting portion 114 and the manner of breaking the sealing structure 138, the present invention does not make any limitation here.

6 is a schematic diagram of a container and a hydrogen-producing material set according to another embodiment of the invention. Please refer to FIG. 6 again. In this embodiment, the hydrogen production material group 140 may be presented in a bag. Similarly, in this embodiment, the hydrogen production material group 140 may include a metal magnesium material, a silica material, and a calcium hydride material, and the specific gravity of the metal magnesium material is, for example, greater than that of the silica material and calcium hydride material.

7 is a flow chart of a method of using a hydrogen generator according to an embodiment of the invention. Please refer to FIG. 7 again. The method of using the hydrogen generator of this embodiment includes the following steps:

First, in step S710, a hydrogen generator is provided, wherein the hydrogen generator has a gas collecting member, a conducting member, an accommodating member, and a hydrogen production material set. As described above, the gas collecting member 110 of this embodiment has a first body 112, a conducting portion 114, and a first connecting portion 116. The first body 112 has a gas collecting space 112a, a first end 112b and a second end 112c. The first connecting portion 116 is disposed at the first end 112b, and the conducting portion 114 is disposed between the first end 112b and the gas collection space 112a. The conducting member 120 is disposed on the second end 112c of the first body. The accommodating member 130 has a second body 132 and a second connecting portion 134. The second body 132 has an accommodating space 132a and a port portion 132b. The second connection portion 134 is provided on the port portion 132b and is suitable for coupling with the first connection portion 116. The hydrogen-generating material group 140 is disposed in the accommodating space 132a.

Next, in step S720, the gas collecting member is inverted, and the first end of the gas collecting member is filled with pure water; then, in step S730, the accommodating member is connected to the first connecting portion of the gas collecting member via its second connecting portion; Then, in step S740, the hydrogen generator is rotated to allow pure water to enter the accommodating space of the accommodating member, and react with the hydrogen-generating material group in the accommodating space to generate hydrogen gas. In this embodiment, in addition to pure water, the first end 112b may also contain appropriate water, and the invention is not limited thereto.

Furthermore, the hydrogen generator 100 can be placed in the sealed water container 200, and hydrogen can enter the sealed water container 200 through the conducting portion 114, the gas collecting space 112a, and the conducting member 120 in this order. Furthermore, after the sealed water-filled container 200 is shaken appropriately, hydrogen gas can be mixed with the water L2 in the container 200 to become hydrogen-rich hydrogen-rich water.

In summary, the hydrogen generator of the present invention mainly introduces the pure water originally placed at the first end of the first body into the accommodating space of the accommodating member through the connection of the gas collecting member and the accommodating member, and It reacts with the hydrogen production material group in the accommodation space to generate hydrogen gas. Furthermore, the hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generator can be fully mixed with the water in the container to become hydrogen-rich hydrogen-rich water. In other words, the hydrogen generator of the present invention can obtain hydrogen-rich hydrogen-rich water with a simple operation.

In this way, the user can conveniently obtain hydrogen-rich hydrogen-rich water, and then by referring to the hydrogen-rich water in the container, thereby allowing hydrogen molecules to enter the human body, which can eliminate the body's peroxide free radicals and activate cells, To achieve anti-inflammatory, health care, and improve the antioxidant rate and other effects.

The above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and its purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the creation and implement it accordingly, but should not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Equal changes or modifications made by the spirit disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the patent scope of the present invention.

100‧‧‧hydrogen generator

110‧‧‧Gas collection

112‧‧‧The first body

112a‧‧‧Gas gathering space

112b‧‧‧The first end

112c‧‧‧Second end

114‧‧‧Conducting Department

114a‧‧‧The first air channel

116‧‧‧First connection

120‧‧‧Conducting parts

120a‧‧‧Second air channel

130‧‧‧Receiving parts

132‧‧‧Second body

132a‧‧‧accommodation space

132b‧‧‧Port Department

134‧‧‧Second connection

136‧‧‧buffer structure

138‧‧‧Seal structure

140‧‧‧Hydrogen production material group

142‧‧‧Mineralized ceramics

144‧‧‧Hydrogen generator

200‧‧‧Closed water container

L1, L2‧‧‧‧water

S1‧‧‧Part 1

S2‧‧‧Part 2

S3‧‧‧The space between the first end and the tapered structure

S710-S740‧‧‧Step

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hydrogen generator according to an embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the collector device of FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the container and the hydrogen-generating material group of FIG. 1.

4 is a schematic diagram of the accommodating member of FIG. 1 and the water-collecting device inverted.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the hydrogen generator of FIG. 1 placed in a closed water container.

6 is a schematic diagram of a container and a hydrogen-producing material set according to another embodiment of the invention.

7 is a flow chart of a method of using a hydrogen generator according to an embodiment of the invention.

100‧‧‧hydrogen generator

110‧‧‧Gas collection

112‧‧‧The first body

112a‧‧‧Gas gathering space

112b‧‧‧The first end

112c‧‧‧Second end

114‧‧‧Conducting Department

114a‧‧‧The first air channel

116‧‧‧First connection

120‧‧‧Conducting parts

120a‧‧‧Second air channel

130‧‧‧Receiving parts

132‧‧‧Second body

132a‧‧‧accommodation space

132b‧‧‧Port Department

134‧‧‧Second connection

140‧‧‧Hydrogen production material group

142‧‧‧Mineralized ceramics

144‧‧‧Hydrogen generator

Claims (8)

A hydrogen generator is used to generate hydrogen and is suitable for being placed in a closed water-filled container. The hydrogen generator includes: a gas collector, having a first body, a conducting portion and a first connecting portion, the The first body has a gas collecting space, a first end, and a second end, wherein the first connecting portion is provided at the first end, and the conducting portion is provided between the first end and the gas collecting space; A conducting member is disposed at the second end of the first body; an accommodating member has a second body and a second connecting portion, the second body has an accommodating space and a port portion, wherein the first Two connection portions are provided at the port portion and are suitable for being connected with the first connection portion; and a hydrogen production material group is arranged in the accommodating space; wherein, the accommodating member is suitable for introducing pure water to the hydrogen production The material group reacts to generate hydrogen, and the hydrogen enters the closed water container through the conducting part, the gas collecting space, and the conducting part in sequence; wherein, the conducting part is a tapered structure, and the second body further includes A sealing structure that closes the port portion. When the second connecting portion is connected to the first connecting portion, the tapered structure will break the sealing structure. The hydrogen generator as described in item 1 of the patent application, wherein the gas collecting member is a pipe member, the conducting member is a silicone rubber plug, and the conducting part extends from the pipe member to separate the first end from the The gas collection space, and the conducting part has a first gas flow channel, the conducting member has a second gas flow channel, the hydrogen gas sequentially passes through the first gas flow channel, the gas collection space, and the second gas flow channel Enter the closed water container. The hydrogen generator as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the hydrogen production material group includes metal magnesium material, silica material, and calcium hydride material, wherein the specific gravity of metal magnesium material>specific gravity of silica material>calcium hydride material proportion. The hydrogen generator as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the hydrogen-producing material group includes a mineralized ceramic and a hydrogen generating agent, the accommodating member further includes a buffer structure, and the accommodating space has a first part and A second part, the first part is closer to the port than the second part, the mineralized ceramic is arranged in the first part, the hydrogen generating agent is arranged in the second part, and the buffer structure is arranged in the first part and the Between the second part, and the mineralized ceramic is a mineralized ceramic containing silicon material, and the hydrogen generating agent includes metal magnesium material, silica material, and calcium hydride material. A method of using a hydrogen generator includes: providing a hydrogen generator, the hydrogen generator having a gas collecting member, a conducting member, a containing member, and a hydrogen generating material set, the gas collecting member having a first body, A conducting part and a first connecting part, the first body has a gas collecting space, a first end and a second end, the first connecting part is provided at the first end, and the conducting part is provided at the first Between one end and the gas collecting space, the conducting member is disposed at the second end of the first body, the accommodating member has a second body and a second connecting portion, and the second body has a accommodating space And a port portion, the second connecting portion is provided on the port portion, and is suitable for connecting with the first connecting portion, the hydrogen-generating material group is disposed in the accommodating space; the gas collecting member is inverted, and the first End containing pure water; connecting the accommodating member to the first connecting portion of the gas collecting member via the second connecting portion; and Rotate the hydrogen generator to make pure water enter the accommodating space and react with the hydrogen production material group to generate hydrogen; wherein, the hydrogen generator is suitable for being placed in a closed water container, and the hydrogen passes through The conducting part, the gas collecting space, and the conducting part enter the closed water-filled container; wherein, the conducting part is a tapered structure, and the second body further includes a sealing structure, the sealing structure closes the port part, when When the second connection portion is connected to the first connection portion, the tapered structure will break the sealing structure. The use method as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the gas collecting member is a pipe member, the conducting member is a silicone rubber plug, and the conducting portion extends from the pipe member to separate the first end from the A gas collection space, and the conducting part has a first gas flow channel, the conducting member has a second gas flow channel, the hydrogen passes through the first gas flow channel, the gas collection space, and the second gas flow channel in sequence Enter the closed water container. The method of using hydrogen as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the hydrogen production material group includes metal magnesium materials, silica materials, and calcium hydride materials, wherein the specific gravity of metal magnesium materials>the specific gravity of silica materials>calcium hydride materials proportion. The use method as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the hydrogen-producing material group includes a mineralized ceramic and a hydrogen generating agent, the accommodating member further includes a buffer structure, and the accommodating space has a first part and a The second part, the first part is closer to the port than the second part, the mineralized ceramic is arranged in the first part, the hydrogen generating agent is arranged in the second part, and the buffer structure is arranged in the first part and the first part Between the two parts, and the mineralized ceramic is a mineralized ceramic containing silicon material, and the hydrogen generating agent includes metal magnesium material, silica material, and calcium hydride material.

Images