TWI676046B - Photographing optical lens assembly, imaging apparatus and electronic device - Google Patents
Photographing optical lens assembly, imaging apparatus and electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 abstract description 46
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 37
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 15
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 11
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- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/0015—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
- G02B13/002—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
- G02B13/0045—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B9/00—Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e. + or -
- G02B9/62—Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e. + or - having six components only
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
- G03B17/02—Bodies
- G03B17/17—Bodies with reflectors arranged in beam forming the photographic image, e.g. for reducing dimensions of camera
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Abstract
一種攝影用光學鏡頭,包含六片透鏡,由物側至像側依序為第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡以及第六透鏡。各透鏡皆具有一物側表面朝向物側以及一像側表面朝向像側。第一透鏡具有正屈折力。第四透鏡像側表面近光軸處為凹面。第五透鏡具有正屈折力,其物側表面近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面近光軸處為凸面。第一透鏡至第六透鏡的物側表面及像側表面中至少一表面包含至少一反曲點。當滿足特定條件時,可修正像差並能提升攝影用光學鏡頭的望遠功能。 An optical lens for photography includes six lenses, which are a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens in this order from the object side to the image side. Each lens has an object-side surface facing the object side and an image-side surface facing the image side. The first lens has a positive refractive power. The fourth lens has a concave surface near the optical axis of the image-side surface. The fifth lens has a positive refractive power, and its object-side surface is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface is convex near the optical axis. At least one of the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first to sixth lenses includes at least one inflection point. When certain conditions are met, aberrations can be corrected and the telephoto function of the optical lens for photography can be improved.
Description
本發明是有關於一種攝影用光學鏡頭及取像裝置,且特別是有關於一種應用在電子裝置上的微型化攝影用光學鏡頭及取像裝置。 The present invention relates to an optical lens and an imaging device for photography, and in particular, to an optical lens and an imaging device for miniaturization photography applied to an electronic device.
隨著半導體製程技術更加精進,使得電子感光元件性能有所提升,畫素可達到更微小的尺寸,因此,具備高成像品質的光學鏡頭儼然成為不可或缺的一環。而隨著科技日新月異,配備光學鏡頭的電子裝置的應用範圍更加廣泛,對於光學鏡頭的要求也是更加多樣化,由於往昔之光學鏡頭較不易在成像品質、敏感度、光圈大小、體積或視角等需求間取得平衡,故一種符合前述需求的光學鏡頭遂成產業界努力的目標。 With the advancement of semiconductor process technology, the performance of electronic photosensitive elements has been improved, and pixels can reach even smaller sizes. Therefore, optical lenses with high imaging quality have become an indispensable part. With the rapid development of science and technology, the scope of application of electronic devices equipped with optical lenses has become more extensive, and the requirements for optical lenses have become more diverse. To achieve a balance between them, an optical lens that meets the aforementioned needs has become the goal of the industry.
本發明提供之攝影用光學鏡頭、取像裝置及電子裝置,透過適當配置攝影用光學鏡頭中第五透鏡屈折力以及面形,有助於其小型化並提升成像品質。 The optical lens, image capturing device and electronic device provided by the present invention help to miniaturize and improve imaging quality by appropriately configuring the fifth lens's refractive power and surface shape in the optical lens for photography.
依據本發明提供一種攝影用光學鏡頭,包含六片透鏡,由物側至像側依序為第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡以及第六透鏡。各透鏡皆具有一物側表面朝向物側以及一像側表面朝向像側。第一透鏡具有正屈折力。第四透鏡像側表面近光軸處為凹面。第五透鏡具有正屈折力,其物側表面近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面近光軸處為凸面。第一透鏡至第六透鏡的物側表面及像側表面中至少一表面包含至少一反曲點。第五透鏡的阿貝數為V5,第六透鏡像側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為BL,第一透鏡物側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為TL,攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,第一透鏡的焦距為f1,第三透鏡與第四透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T34,第四透鏡與第五透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T45,第五透鏡與第六透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T56,攝影用光學鏡頭的入射瞳直徑為EPD,其滿足下列條件:10.0<V5<45.0;0<BL/TL<0.55;0.5<TL/f<1.0;0<(T45+T56)/T34<5.80;0.60<f/f1<5.0;以及1.60<f/EPD<2.60。 According to the present invention, there is provided an optical lens for photography, including six lenses, which are a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens in order from the object side to the image side. Each lens has an object-side surface facing the object side and an image-side surface facing the image side. The first lens has a positive refractive power. The fourth lens has a concave surface near the optical axis of the image-side surface. The fifth lens has a positive refractive power, and its object-side surface is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface is convex near the optical axis. At least one of the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first to sixth lenses includes at least one inflection point. The Abbe number of the fifth lens is V5, the distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis is BL, the distance from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis is TL, and the optical lens for photography The focal length is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis is T34, the distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis is T45, and the fifth lens The distance from the sixth lens on the optical axis is T56, and the entrance pupil diameter of the optical lens for photography is EPD, which satisfies the following conditions: 10.0 <V5 <45.0; 0 <BL / TL <0.55; 0.5 <TL / f < 1.0; 0 <(T45 + T56) / T34 <5.80; 0.60 <f / f1 <5.0; and 1.60 <f / EPD <2.60.
依據本發明提供一種攝影用光學鏡頭,包含六片透鏡,由物側至像側依序為第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡以及第六透鏡。各透鏡皆具有一物 側表面朝向物側以及一像側表面朝向像側。第一透鏡具有正屈折力。第四透鏡具有負屈折力。第五透鏡具有正屈折力,其物側表面近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面近光軸處為凸面。第一透鏡至第六透鏡的物側表面及像側表面中至少一表面包含至少一反曲點。第五透鏡的阿貝數為V5,第六透鏡像側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為BL,第一透鏡物側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為TL,攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,第一透鏡的焦距為f1,第三透鏡與第四透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T34,第四透鏡與第五透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T45,第五透鏡與第六透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T56,第五透鏡像側表面的曲率半徑為R10,其滿足下列條件:10.0<V5<45.0;0<BL/TL<0.55;0.5<TL/f<1.0;0<(T45+T56)/T34<4.50;1.0<f/f1<3.0;以及-70.0<R10/f<0。 According to the present invention, there is provided an optical lens for photography, including six lenses, which are a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens in order from the object side to the image side. Each lens has an object The side surface faces the object side and an image side surface faces the image side. The first lens has a positive refractive power. The fourth lens has a negative refractive power. The fifth lens has a positive refractive power, and its object-side surface is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface is convex near the optical axis. At least one of the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first to sixth lenses includes at least one inflection point. The Abbe number of the fifth lens is V5, the distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis is BL, the distance from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis is TL, and the optical lens for photography The focal length is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis is T34, the distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis is T45, and the fifth lens The distance from the sixth lens on the optical axis is T56, and the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fifth lens is R10, which satisfies the following conditions: 10.0 <V5 <45.0; 0 <BL / TL <0.55; 0.5 <TL / f <1.0; 0 <(T45 + T56) / T34 <4.50; 1.0 <f / f1 <3.0; and -70.0 <R10 / f <0.
依據本發明另提供一種取像裝置,包含如前段所述的攝影用光學鏡頭以及電子感光元件,其中電子感光元件設置於攝影用光學鏡頭的成像面。 According to the present invention, there is further provided an image capturing device, including the optical lens for photography and the electronic photosensitive element as described in the previous paragraph, wherein the electronic photosensitive element is disposed on the imaging surface of the optical lens for photography.
依據本發明更提供一種電子裝置,包含如前段所述的取像裝置。 According to the present invention, there is further provided an electronic device including the image capturing device as described in the previous paragraph.
依據本發明提供一種攝影用光學鏡頭,包含六片透鏡,由物側至像側依序為第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透 鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡以及第六透鏡。各透鏡皆具有一物側表面朝向物側以及一像側表面朝向像側。第一透鏡具有正屈折力。第四透鏡具有負屈折力。第五透鏡具有正屈折力,其物側表面近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面近光軸處為凸面。第一透鏡至第六透鏡的物側表面及像側表面中至少一表面包含至少一反曲點。第五透鏡的阿貝數為V5,第六透鏡像側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為BL,第一透鏡物側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為TL,攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,第一透鏡的焦距為f1,第三透鏡與第四透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T34,第四透鏡與第五透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T45,第五透鏡與第六透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T56,第五透鏡物側表面的曲率半徑為R9,第五透鏡像側表面的曲率半徑為R10,其滿足下列條件:10.0<V5<45.0;0<BL/TL<0.55;0.5<TL/f<1.0;0<(T45+T56)/T34<4.50;1.0<f/f1<3.0;以及-105.00<R10/R9<0。 According to the present invention, an optical lens for photography is provided, which includes six lenses, which are a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens in order from the object side to the image side. Mirror, fourth lens, fifth lens, and sixth lens. Each lens has an object-side surface facing the object side and an image-side surface facing the image side. The first lens has a positive refractive power. The fourth lens has a negative refractive power. The fifth lens has a positive refractive power, and its object-side surface is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface is convex near the optical axis. At least one of the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first to sixth lenses includes at least one inflection point. The Abbe number of the fifth lens is V5, the distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis is BL, the distance from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis is TL, and the optical lens for photography The focal length is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis is T34, the distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis is T45, and the fifth lens The distance from the sixth lens on the optical axis is T56, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens is R9, and the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens is R10, which meets the following conditions: 10.0 <V5 <45.0; 0 <BL / TL <0.55; 0.5 <TL / f <1.0; 0 <(T45 + T56) / T34 <4.50; 1.0 <f / f1 <3.0; and -105.00 <R10 / R9 <0.
當V5滿足上述條件時,可修正色差並能提升攝影用光學鏡頭的望遠功能。 When the V5 meets the above conditions, it can correct chromatic aberration and enhance the telephoto function of the optical lens for photography.
當BL/TL滿足上述條件時,可調整後焦距與總長度之間的比例,使攝影用光學鏡頭佔有較少的體積,以擴增應用範圍。 When the BL / TL meets the above conditions, the ratio between the back focal length and the total length can be adjusted so that the optical lens for photography occupies less volume to expand the application range.
當TL/f滿足上述條件時,可調整總長度與焦距間的比例以發揮望遠功能並縮減總長度。 When TL / f satisfies the above conditions, the ratio between the total length and the focal length can be adjusted to perform the telephoto function and reduce the total length.
當(T45+T56)/T34滿足上述條件時,可調整攝影用光學鏡頭像側端之透鏡間距,可進一步在像差修正與體積壓縮間取得適當平衡。 When (T45 + T56) / T34 meets the above conditions, the lens distance at the image side of the optical lens for photography can be adjusted to further achieve an appropriate balance between aberration correction and volume compression.
當f/f1滿足上述條件時,可使第一透鏡的正屈折力維持適當強度,以提升匯聚光線的能力,並避免產生過多像差。 When f / f1 satisfies the above conditions, the positive refractive power of the first lens can be maintained at an appropriate intensity, so as to improve the ability of condensing light and avoid excessive aberrations.
當f/EPD滿足上述條件時,藉由調整光圈大小與攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距,使其具有合適的光圈大小與視角。 When the f / EPD meets the above conditions, the aperture size and the focal length of the optical lens for photography are adjusted to have a suitable aperture size and viewing angle.
當R10/f滿足上述條件時,進一步調整攝影用光學鏡頭焦距與第五透鏡之面形,使其具有適當的後焦距。 When R10 / f satisfies the above conditions, the focal length of the optical lens for photography and the surface shape of the fifth lens are further adjusted to have a proper back focus.
當R10/R9滿足上述條件時,可適當調整第五透鏡的面形以修正離軸像差,並能使第五透鏡具有適當強度的屈折力。 When R10 / R9 satisfies the above conditions, the surface shape of the fifth lens can be appropriately adjusted to correct off-axis aberrations, and the fifth lens can be provided with an appropriate refractive power.
10、10a、10b、31‧‧‧取像裝置 10, 10a, 10b, 31‧‧‧ camera
11‧‧‧成像鏡頭 11‧‧‧ imaging lens
12‧‧‧驅動裝置組 12‧‧‧Drive unit
14‧‧‧影像穩定模組 14‧‧‧Image stabilization module
20、30‧‧‧電子裝置 20, 30‧‧‧ electronic devices
21‧‧‧閃光燈模組 21‧‧‧Flash Module
22‧‧‧對焦輔助模組 22‧‧‧ Focus Assist Module
23‧‧‧影像訊號處理器 23‧‧‧Image Signal Processor
24‧‧‧使用者介面 24‧‧‧user interface
25‧‧‧影像軟體處理器 25‧‧‧Image Software Processor
26、1111‧‧‧被攝物 26, 1111‧‧‧ Subject
100、200、300、400、500、600、700、800、900、1000‧‧‧光圈 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000‧‧‧ aperture
401、501、601、701‧‧‧光闌 401, 501, 601, 701‧‧‧ diaphragm
110、210、310、410、510、610、710、810、910、1010‧‧‧第一透鏡 110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610, 710, 810, 910, 1010‧‧‧ first lens
111、211、311、411、511、611、711、811、911、1011‧‧‧物側表面 111, 211, 311, 411, 511, 611, 711, 811, 911, 1011
112、212、312、412、512、612、712、812、912、1012‧‧‧像側表面 112, 212, 312, 412, 512, 612, 712, 812, 912, 1012‧‧‧ image side surface
120、220、320、420、520、620、720、820、920、1020‧‧‧第二透鏡 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 620, 720, 820, 920, 1020‧‧‧Second lens
121、221、321、421、521、621、721、821、921、1021‧‧‧物側表面 121, 221, 321, 421, 521, 621, 721, 821, 921, 1021‧‧‧ object side surface
122、222、322、422、522、622、722、822、922、1022‧‧‧像側表面 122, 222, 322, 422, 522, 622, 722, 822, 922, 1022‧‧‧ image side surface
130、230、330、430、530、630、730、830、930、1030‧‧‧第三透鏡 130, 230, 330, 430, 530, 630, 730, 830, 930, 1030‧‧‧ third lens
131、231、331、431、531、631、731、831、931、1031‧‧‧物側表面 131, 231, 331, 431, 531, 631, 731, 831, 931, 1031‧‧‧ object-side surface
132、232、332、432、532、632、732、832、932、1032‧‧‧像側表面 132, 232, 332, 432, 532, 632, 732, 832, 932, 1032‧‧‧ image side surface
140、240、340、440、540、640、740、840、940、1040‧‧‧第四透鏡 140, 240, 340, 440, 540, 640, 740, 840, 940, 1040‧‧‧ fourth lens
141、241、341、441、541、641、741、841、941、1041‧‧‧物側表面 141, 241, 341, 441, 541, 641, 741, 841, 941, 1041‧‧‧ object-side surface
142、242、342、442、542、642、742、842、942、1042‧‧‧像側表面 142, 242, 342, 442, 542, 642, 742, 842, 942, 1042‧‧‧ image side surface
150、250、350、450、550、650、750、850、950、1050‧‧‧第五透鏡 150, 250, 350, 450, 550, 650, 750, 850, 950, 1050‧‧‧ fifth lens
151、251、351、451、551、651、751、851、951、1051‧‧‧物側表面 151, 251, 351, 451, 551, 651, 751, 851, 951, 1051
152、252、352、452、552、652、752、852、952、1052‧‧‧像側表面 152, 252, 352, 452, 552, 652, 752, 852, 952, 1052 ‧‧‧ image side surface
160、260、360、460、560、660、760、860、960、1060‧‧‧第六透鏡 160, 260, 360, 460, 560, 660, 760, 860, 960, 1060‧‧‧ sixth lens
161、261、361、461、561、661、761、861、961、1061‧‧‧物側表面 161, 261, 361, 461, 561, 661, 761, 861, 961, 1061‧‧‧ object-side surface
162、262、362、462、562、662、762、862、962、1062‧‧‧像側表面 162, 262, 362, 462, 562, 662, 762, 862, 962, 1062‧‧‧ image side surface
170、270、370、470、570、670、770、870、970、1070‧‧‧濾光元件 170, 270, 370, 470, 570, 670, 770, 870, 970, 1070‧‧‧ filters
180、280、380、480、580、680、780、880、980、1080、1180‧‧‧成像面 180, 280, 380, 480, 580, 680, 780, 880, 980, 1080, 1180‧‧‧ imaging surface
13、190、290、390、490、590、690、790、890、990、1090‧‧‧電子感光元件 13, 190, 290, 390, 490, 590, 690, 790, 890, 990, 1090‧‧‧ electronic photosensitive element
IP12、IP21、IP31、IP32、IP41、IP42、IP51、IP52、IP61、IP62‧‧‧反曲點 IP12, IP21, IP31, IP32, IP41, IP42, IP51, IP52, IP61, IP62
1100‧‧‧攝影用光學鏡頭 1100‧‧‧Photographic optical lens
1112a、1112b‧‧‧反射元件 1112a, 1112b‧‧‧Reflective element
f‧‧‧攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距 f‧‧‧ focal length of optical lens for photography
Fno‧‧‧攝影用光學鏡頭的光圈值 Fno‧‧‧ aperture value of optical lens for photography
HFOV‧‧‧攝影用光學鏡頭中最大視角的一半 HFOV‧‧‧half of the maximum viewing angle in optical lenses for photography
V1‧‧‧第一透鏡的阿貝數 V1‧‧‧ Abbe number of the first lens
V2‧‧‧第二透鏡的阿貝數 V2 ‧‧‧ Abbe number of the second lens
V3‧‧‧第三透鏡的阿貝數 V3‧‧‧ Abbe number of the third lens
V4‧‧‧第四透鏡的阿貝數 V4‧‧‧ Abbe number of the fourth lens
V5‧‧‧第五透鏡的阿貝數 V5‧‧‧ Abbe number of the fifth lens
V6‧‧‧第六透鏡的阿貝數 V6‧‧‧ Abbe number of the sixth lens
Vmin‧‧‧攝影用光學鏡頭中透鏡阿貝數的最小值 Vmin‧‧‧ Minimum Abbe number of lens in optical lens for photography
BL‧‧‧第六透鏡像側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離 BL‧‧‧ The distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens to the imaging plane on the optical axis
TL‧‧‧第一透鏡物側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離 TL‧‧‧The distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the imaging plane on the optical axis
SL‧‧‧光圈至成像面於光軸上的距離 SL‧‧‧ Distance from aperture to imaging plane on optical axis
T12‧‧‧第一透鏡與第二透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離 T12‧‧‧ The distance between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis
T34‧‧‧第三透鏡與第四透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離 T34 The distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis
T45‧‧‧第四透鏡與第五透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離 T45‧‧‧ The distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis
T56‧‧‧第五透鏡與第六透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離 T56‧The distance between the fifth lens and the sixth lens on the optical axis
CT1‧‧‧第一透鏡於光軸上的厚度 CT1‧‧‧thickness of the first lens on the optical axis
CT2‧‧‧第二透鏡於光軸上的厚度 CT2‧‧‧thickness of the second lens on the optical axis
TD‧‧‧第一透鏡物側表面至第六透鏡像側表面於光軸上的距離 TD‧‧‧The distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the image-side surface of the sixth lens on the optical axis
ImgH‧‧‧攝影用光學鏡頭的最大像高 Maximum image height of ImgH‧‧‧photographic optical lens
R1‧‧‧第一透鏡物側表面的曲率半徑 R1‧‧‧ the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the first lens
R9‧‧‧第五透鏡物側表面的曲率半徑 R9‧‧‧The radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the fifth lens
R10‧‧‧第五透鏡像側表面的曲率半徑 R10‧‧‧The radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fifth lens
EPD‧‧‧攝影用光學鏡頭的入射瞳直徑 EPD‧‧‧ entrance pupil diameter of optical lens for photography
f1‧‧‧第一透鏡的焦距 f1‧‧‧ focal length of the first lens
f2‧‧‧第二透鏡的焦距 f2‧‧‧ focal length of the second lens
f6‧‧‧第六透鏡的焦距 f6‧‧‧ focal length of the sixth lens
第1圖繪示依照本發明第一實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖;第2圖由左至右依序為第一實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖;第3圖繪示依照本發明第二實施例的一種取像裝置的示 意圖;第4圖由左至右依序為第二實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖;第5圖繪示依照本發明第三實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖;第6圖由左至右依序為第三實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖;第7圖繪示依照本發明第四實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖;第8圖由左至右依序為第四實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖;第9圖繪示依照本發明第五實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖;第10圖由左至右依序為第五實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖;第11圖繪示依照本發明第六實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖;第12圖由左至右依序為第六實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖;第13圖繪示依照本發明第七實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖;第14圖由左至右依序為第七實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖;第15圖繪示依照本發明第八實施例的一種取像裝置的 示意圖;第16圖由左至右依序為第八實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖;第17圖繪示依照本發明第九實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖;第18圖由左至右依序為第九實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖;第19圖繪示依照本發明第十實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖;第20圖由左至右依序為第十實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖;第21圖繪示依照第1圖第一實施例中反曲點的示意圖;第22A圖繪示依照本發明第十一實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖;第22B圖繪示依照本發明第十一實施例的取像裝置搭配另一反射元件的示意圖;第22C圖繪示依照本發明第十一實施例的取像裝置未配置反射元件的示意圖;第23圖繪示依照本發明第十二實施例的一種取像裝置的立體示意圖;第24A圖繪示依照本發明第十三實施例的一種電子裝置之一側的示意圖;第24B圖繪示依照第24A圖中電子裝置之另一側的示意圖; 第24C圖繪示依照第24A圖中電子裝置之系統示意圖;以及第25圖繪示依照本發明第十四實施例的一種電子裝置的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a diagram of spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion of the first embodiment in order from left to right; and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing Illustration of an image capturing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention Intent; FIG. 4 is a diagram of spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion of the second embodiment in order from left to right; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 From left to right, the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the third embodiment are shown in sequence; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 8 is from left to right. The order of the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion of the fourth embodiment is shown in order; FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 10 is the fifth implementation in order from left to right. Examples of spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves; Figure 11 shows a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention; Figure 12 shows the spherical aberration, Astigmatism and distortion curves; FIG. 13 shows a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 14 shows the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the seventh embodiment in order from left to right. FIG. 15 shows an image capturing device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 16 shows the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the eighth embodiment in order from left to right. Figure 17 shows a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 18 From left to right, the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion curves of the ninth embodiment are shown in sequence; FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 20 is from left to right. The order of the spherical aberration, astigmatism and distortion of the tenth embodiment is shown in sequence; FIG. 21 shows a schematic diagram of the inflection points in the first embodiment according to FIG. 1; and FIG. 22A shows an eleventh embodiment according to the present invention. FIG. 22B shows a schematic diagram of an image capturing apparatus according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention with another reflecting element; FIG. 22C shows an image capturing apparatus according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of an imaging device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 24A is a schematic diagram of one side of an electronic device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention; Schematic diagram; Fig. 24B shows the electronic equipment according to Fig. 24A A schematic view of the other side; FIG. 24C is a schematic diagram of a system according to the electronic device in FIG. 24A; and FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
一種攝影用光學鏡頭,包含六片透鏡,其由物側至像側依序為第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡以及第六透鏡。各透鏡皆具有一物側表面朝向物側以及一像側表面朝向像側。 An optical lens for photography includes six lenses, which are a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens in order from the object side to the image side. Each lens has an object-side surface facing the object side and an image-side surface facing the image side.
第一透鏡具有正屈折力,其有利於匯聚光線,並有助於在視角與總長度間取得平衡。第一透鏡物側表面近光軸處可為凸面,其有助於使攝影用光學鏡頭能應用於大光圈與短總長度之設計。 The first lens has a positive refractive power, which facilitates the convergence of light and helps to achieve a balance between the viewing angle and the total length. The object-side surface of the first lens may have a convex surface near the optical axis, which helps to make the optical lens for photography applicable to designs with a large aperture and a short overall length.
第二透鏡可具有負屈折力,其可平衡第一透鏡所產生之球差與色差等像差。第二透鏡像側表面可為凹面,可調整光線之行進方向,降低光線於各透鏡表面之入射角以減少面反射。 The second lens may have a negative refractive power, which may balance aberrations such as spherical aberration and chromatic aberration generated by the first lens. The image-side surface of the second lens may be a concave surface, and the traveling direction of the light may be adjusted to reduce the incident angle of the light on the surface of each lens to reduce surface reflection.
第四透鏡可具有負屈折力,其可與第五透鏡相互配合以修正像差。第四透鏡像側表面近光軸處可為凹面,其有助於修正離軸之像彎曲。第四透鏡像側表面離軸處可包含一凹面轉凸面的形狀,其有助於修正離軸像差並縮減透鏡的外徑。 The fourth lens may have a negative refractive power, which may cooperate with the fifth lens to correct aberrations. The fourth lens may have a concave surface near the optical axis, which is helpful for correcting off-axis image curvature. The image-side surface of the fourth lens may include a shape of a concave surface to a convex surface, which is helpful for correcting the off-axis aberration and reducing the outer diameter of the lens.
第五透鏡具有正屈折力,可調整光線之行進方向,降低光線於成像面之入射角,以提升電子感光元件的響應效率。第五透鏡物側表面近光軸處為凸面,有助於調整攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距與總長度。第五透鏡像側表面近光軸處為凸面,其有利於光路的調整,能讓攝影用光學鏡頭具有適當長度的後焦距,並有助於降低光線於成像面之入射角與縮短總長度。 The fifth lens has a positive refractive power, which can adjust the traveling direction of the light and reduce the incident angle of the light on the imaging surface to improve the response efficiency of the electronic photosensitive element. The fifth lens has a convex surface near the optical axis, which is helpful for adjusting the focal length and overall length of the optical lens for photography. The fifth lens has a convex surface near the optical axis, which facilitates the adjustment of the optical path, allows the optical lens for photography to have a back focal length of an appropriate length, and helps reduce the incident angle of light on the imaging surface and shorten the total length.
第一透鏡至第六透鏡的物側表面及像側表面中至少一表面包含至少一反曲點。藉此,有助於提升非球面的變化,可降低像差的產生並能縮減體積。較佳地,第一透鏡至第六透鏡的物側表面及像側表面中至少二表面包含至少一反曲點。更佳地,第一透鏡至第六透鏡的物側表面及像側表面中至少三表面包含至少一反曲點。 At least one of the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first to sixth lenses includes at least one inflection point. Thereby, it is helpful to increase the aspheric surface variation, reduce the occurrence of aberrations, and reduce the volume. Preferably, at least two of the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first to sixth lenses include at least one inflection point. More preferably, at least three of the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first to sixth lenses include at least one inflection point.
本發明之攝影用光學鏡頭中,反曲點為透鏡表面曲率正負變化的交界點。 In the photographic optical lens of the present invention, the inflection point is an interface point where the curvature of the lens surface changes positively or negatively.
第五透鏡的阿貝數為V5,其滿足下列條件:10.0<V5<45.0。藉此,可修正色差並能提升攝影用光學鏡頭的望遠功能。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:13.0<V5<38.0。更佳地,可滿足下列條件:16.0<V5<30.0。 The Abbe number of the fifth lens is V5, which satisfies the following conditions: 10.0 <V5 <45.0. This can correct chromatic aberration and enhance the telephoto function of the optical lens for photography. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 13.0 <V5 <38.0. More preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 16.0 <V5 <30.0.
第六透鏡像側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為BL,第一透鏡物側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為TL,其滿足下列條件:0<BL/TL<0.55。藉此,可調整後焦距與總長度之間的比例,使攝影用光學鏡頭佔有較少的體積, 以擴增應用範圍。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0<BL/TL<0.50。 The distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens to the imaging plane on the optical axis is BL, and the distance from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging plane on the optical axis is TL, which satisfies the following conditions: 0 <BL / TL <0.55. Thereby, the ratio between the back focal length and the total length can be adjusted, so that the optical lens for photography occupies less volume, To expand the range of applications. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0 <BL / TL <0.50.
第一透鏡物側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為TL,攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,其滿足下列條件:0.5<TL/f<1.0。藉此,可調整總長度與焦距間的比例以發揮望遠功能並縮減總長度。 The distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis is TL, and the focal length of the optical lens for photography is f, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.5 <TL / f <1.0. Thereby, the ratio between the total length and the focal length can be adjusted to exert the telephoto function and reduce the total length.
第三透鏡與第四透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T34,第四透鏡與第五透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T45,第五透鏡與第六透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T56,其滿足下列條件:0<(T45+T56)/T34<5.80。藉此,可調整攝影用光學鏡頭像側端之透鏡間距,可進一步在像差修正與體積壓縮間取得適當平衡。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0<(T45+T56)/T34<4.50。更佳地,可滿足下列條件:0<(T45+T56)/T34<2.45。進一步,更可滿足下列條件:0<(T45+T56)/T34<1.25。 The distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis is T34, the distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis is T45, and the distance between the fifth lens and the sixth lens on the optical axis is T56 , Which meets the following conditions: 0 <(T45 + T56) / T34 <5.80. Thereby, the lens distance at the image side of the optical lens for photography can be adjusted, and an appropriate balance can be achieved between aberration correction and volume compression. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0 <(T45 + T56) / T34 <4.50. More preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0 <(T45 + T56) / T34 <2.45. Further, the following conditions can be further satisfied: 0 <(T45 + T56) / T34 <1.25.
攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,第一透鏡的焦距為f1,其滿足下列條件:0.60<f/f1<5.0。藉此,可使第一透鏡維持適當強度的正屈折力,以提升匯聚光線的能力,並避免產生過多像差。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:1.0<f/f1<3.0。更佳地,可滿足下列條件:1.7<f/f1<2.5。 The focal length of the optical lens for photography is f, and the focal length of the first lens is f1, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.60 <f / f1 <5.0. Thereby, the first lens can maintain a positive refractive power with an appropriate intensity, so as to improve the ability of condensing light and avoid excessive aberrations. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 1.0 <f / f1 <3.0. More preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 1.7 <f / f1 <2.5.
攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,攝影用光學鏡頭的入射瞳直徑為EPD,其滿足下列條件:1.00<f/EPD<2.80。藉此,藉由調整光圈大小與攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距,使其具有合適的光圈大小與視角。較佳地,可滿足下列條 件:1.30<f/EPD2.70。更佳地,可滿足下列條件:1.60<f/EPD<2.60。進一步,更可滿足下列條件:1.90<f/EPD2.55。 The focal length of the optical lens for photography is f, and the entrance pupil diameter of the optical lens for photography is EPD, which satisfies the following conditions: 1.00 <f / EPD <2.80. Therefore, by adjusting the aperture size and the focal length of the optical lens for photography, it has a proper aperture size and viewing angle. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 1.30 <f / EPD 2.70. More preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 1.60 <f / EPD <2.60. Furthermore, the following conditions can be satisfied: 1.90 <f / EPD 2.55.
第五透鏡像側表面的曲率半徑為R10,攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,其滿足下列條件:-70.0<R10/f<0。藉此,進一步調整攝影用光學鏡頭焦距與第五透鏡之面形,使其具有適當長度的後焦距。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:-60.0<R10/f<0。更佳地,可滿足下列條件:-50.0<R10/f<0。 The radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fifth lens is R10, and the focal length of the optical lens for photography is f, which satisfies the following conditions: -70.0 <R10 / f <0. Thereby, the focal length of the optical lens for photography and the shape of the fifth lens are further adjusted to have a back focal length of an appropriate length. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: -60.0 <R10 / f <0. More preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: -50.0 <R10 / f <0.
第五透鏡物側表面的曲率半徑為R9,第五透鏡像側表面的曲率半徑為R10,其滿足下列條件:-105.00<R10/R9<0。藉此,可適當調整第五透鏡的面形以修正離軸像差,並能使第五透鏡具有適當強度的屈折力。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:-100.00<R10/R9<-0.10。更佳地,可滿足下列條件:-80.00<R10/R9<-0.15。進一步,更可滿足下列條件:-50.00<R10/R9<-0.30。 The curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens is R9, and the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens is R10, which satisfies the following conditions: -105.00 <R10 / R9 <0. Thereby, the surface shape of the fifth lens can be appropriately adjusted to correct off-axis aberrations, and the fifth lens can have a refractive power with an appropriate strength. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: -100.00 <R10 / R9 <-0.10. More preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: -80.00 <R10 / R9 <-0.15. Furthermore, the following conditions can be satisfied: -50.00 <R10 / R9 <-0.30.
攝影用光學鏡頭中透鏡阿貝數的最小值為Vmin,其滿足下列條件:10.0<Vmin<20.0。藉此,利用一般低阿貝數之材質可具有較強的彎折光線的能力的特性,藉由配置低阿貝數之材質有助於修正色差及其它種類之像差。 The minimum value of the Abbe number of a lens in a photographic optical lens is Vmin, which satisfies the following conditions: 10.0 <Vmin <20.0. This makes use of the characteristics of a generally low Abbe number material that has a strong ability to bend light, and by arranging a low Abbe number material helps to correct chromatic aberration and other types of aberrations.
第三透鏡的阿貝數為V3,第四透鏡的阿貝數為V4,其滿足下列條件:20.0<V3+V4<100。藉此,可 使第三透鏡與第四透鏡間相互配合,以修正色差等像差。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:50.0<V3+V4<90.0。 The Abbe number of the third lens is V3, and the Abbe number of the fourth lens is V4, which satisfies the following conditions: 20.0 <V3 + V4 <100. With this, can The third lens and the fourth lens are matched with each other to correct aberrations such as chromatic aberration. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 50.0 <V3 + V4 <90.0.
第二透鏡於光軸上的厚度為CT2,第一透鏡與第二透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T12,其滿足下列條件:0.41<T12/CT2<3.8。藉此,可讓第一透鏡與第二透鏡相互配合以修正像差,並有助於降低組裝難度。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0.70<T12/CT2<2.8。 The thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is CT2, and the distance between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis is T12, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.41 <T12 / CT2 <3.8. Thereby, the first lens and the second lens can be matched with each other to correct aberrations, and help reduce assembly difficulty. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0.70 <T12 / CT2 <2.8.
第一透鏡物側表面至第六透鏡像側表面於光軸上的距離為TD,第三透鏡與第四透鏡於光軸上的間隔距離為T34,其滿足下列條件:1.8<TD/T34<5.0。藉此,可調整第三透鏡與第四透鏡的間距與攝影用光學鏡頭的長度的比例,有助於修正像差與壓縮總長度。 The distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the image-side surface of the sixth lens on the optical axis is TD, and the distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis is T34, which satisfies the following conditions: 1.8 <TD / T34 < 5.0. Thereby, the ratio between the distance between the third lens and the fourth lens and the length of the optical lens for photography can be adjusted, which is helpful for correcting the aberration and the total compression length.
攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,第六透鏡的焦距為f6,其滿足下列條件:-0.90f/f6<0.60。藉此,可避免第六透鏡之屈折力過強,以形成適當長度的後焦距。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:-0.70<f/f6<0.40。 The focal length of the optical lens for photography is f, and the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, which satisfies the following conditions: -0.90 f / f6 <0.60. This can prevent the refractive power of the sixth lens from being too strong to form a back focal length of an appropriate length. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: -0.70 <f / f6 <0.40.
攝影用光學鏡頭可更包含一光圈,設置於第三透鏡的物側。藉此,可調整光圈位置以在視角與體積間取得平衡。 The photographic optical lens may further include an aperture, which is disposed on the object side of the third lens. With this, the aperture position can be adjusted to achieve a balance between viewing angle and volume.
光圈至成像面於光軸上的距離為SL,第一透鏡物側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為TL,其滿足下列條件:0.60<SL/TL<1.2。藉此,可進一步調整光圈位置以縮短總長度。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0.70<SL/TL<1.0。 The distance from the aperture to the imaging surface on the optical axis is SL, and the distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis is TL, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.60 <SL / TL <1.2. Thereby, the aperture position can be further adjusted to shorten the total length. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0.70 <SL / TL <1.0.
攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,第一透鏡物側表面的曲率半徑為R1,其滿足下列條件:3.2<f/R1。藉由調整攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距與第一透鏡之面形,以發揮長焦鏡頭的望遠特性。 The focal length of the optical lens for photography is f, and the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the first lens is R1, which satisfies the following conditions: 3.2 <f / R1. By adjusting the focal length of the optical lens for photography and the shape of the first lens, the telephoto lens's telephoto characteristics are exerted.
攝影用光學鏡頭的六片透鏡中至少三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45。藉由配置低阿貝數的材質以加強色差等像差的修正。較佳地,六片透鏡中至少四片透鏡的阿貝數小於45。 The Abbe number of at least three of the six lenses of the optical lens for photography is less than 45. By arranging materials with a low Abbe number, correction of aberrations such as chromatic aberration is enhanced. Preferably, the Abbe number of at least four of the six lenses is less than 45.
第一透鏡物側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為TL,攝影用光學鏡頭的最大像高為ImgH,其滿足下列條件:1.6<TL/ImgH<5.0。藉此,可在壓縮總長度與增大成像面面積的同時,維持其成像品質。 The distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis is TL, and the maximum image height of the photographic optical lens is ImgH, which satisfies the following conditions: 1.6 <TL / ImgH <5.0. This can maintain the imaging quality while compressing the total length and increasing the imaging surface area.
攝影用光學鏡頭中最大視角的一半為HFOV,其滿足下列條件:10.0度<HFOV<30.0度。藉此,可使攝影用光學鏡頭具有望遠的特性,並有助於維持體積。 Half of the maximum viewing angle in photographic optical lenses is HFOV, which satisfies the following conditions: 10.0 degrees <HFOV <30.0 degrees. Thereby, the telephoto characteristics of the optical lens for photography can be provided, and the volume can be maintained.
第一透鏡物側表面至成像面於光軸上的距離為TL,其滿足下列條件:2.0mm<TL<20mm。藉此,可讓攝影用光學鏡頭維持短總長度並維持製造與組裝良率。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:3.5mm<TL<14mm。 The distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis is TL, which satisfies the following conditions: 2.0mm <TL <20mm. This allows the optical lens for photography to maintain a short overall length and maintain manufacturing and assembly yields. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 3.5mm <TL <14mm.
第一透鏡物側表面至第六透鏡像側表面於光軸上的距離為TD,第一透鏡於光軸上的厚度為CT1,其滿足下列條件:1.8<TD/CT1<7.0。藉此,可調整攝影用光學鏡頭的長度與第一透鏡厚度的比例,有助於縮減總長度。 The distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the image-side surface of the sixth lens on the optical axis is TD, and the thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is CT1, which satisfies the following conditions: 1.8 <TD / CT1 <7.0. Thereby, the ratio of the length of the optical lens for photography to the thickness of the first lens can be adjusted, which helps to reduce the overall length.
攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,第二透鏡的焦距為f2,其滿足下列條件:-5.0<f/f2<-0.65。藉此,可調整第二透鏡的屈折力以修正像差。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:-4.0<f/f2<-0.85。 The focal length of the optical lens for photography is f, and the focal length of the second lens is f2, which satisfies the following conditions: -5.0 <f / f2 <-0.65. Thereby, the refractive power of the second lens can be adjusted to correct the aberration. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: -4.0 <f / f2 <-0.85.
攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,攝影用光學鏡頭的最大像高為ImgH,其滿足下列條件:1.65<f/ImgH<5.50。藉此,有助於調整視角與成像面大小,使其在成像品質與望遠特性間取得平衡。 The focal length of the optical lens for photography is f, and the maximum image height of the optical lens for photography is ImgH, which satisfies the following conditions: 1.65 <f / ImgH <5.50. In this way, it is helpful to adjust the viewing angle and the size of the imaging surface so as to achieve a balance between imaging quality and telephoto characteristics.
上述本發明攝影用光學鏡頭中的各技術特徵皆可組合配置,而達到對應之功效。 Each of the technical features in the above-mentioned photographic optical lens of the present invention can be configured in combination to achieve corresponding effects.
本發明提供的攝影用光學鏡頭中,透鏡的材質可為玻璃或塑膠。若透鏡的材質為玻璃,則可增加攝影用光學鏡頭屈折力配置的自由度,而玻璃透鏡可使用研磨或模造等技術製作而成。若透鏡材質為塑膠,則可以有效降低生產成本。此外,可於鏡面上設置非球面(ASP),藉此獲得較多的控制變數,用以消減像差、縮減透鏡數目,並可有效降低本發明攝影用光學鏡頭的總長度,而非球面可以塑膠射出成型或模造玻璃鏡片等方式製作而成。 In the optical lens for photography provided by the present invention, the material of the lens may be glass or plastic. If the material of the lens is glass, the degree of freedom in the configuration of the refractive power of the optical lens for photography can be increased, and the glass lens can be manufactured using techniques such as grinding or molding. If the lens is made of plastic, it can effectively reduce production costs. In addition, an aspheric surface (ASP) can be set on the mirror surface, thereby obtaining more control variables to reduce aberrations, reduce the number of lenses, and effectively reduce the total length of the optical lens for photography of the present invention. Made by plastic injection molding or molding of glass lenses.
本發明提供的攝影用光學鏡頭中,可選擇性地在任一(以上)透鏡材料中加入添加物,以改變該透鏡對於特定波段光線的穿透率,進而減少雜散光與色偏。例如:添加物可具備濾除系統中600nm~800nm波段光線的功能,以減少多餘的紅光或紅外光;或可濾除350nm~450nm波段光線,以減少系統中的藍光或紫外光,因此,添加物可避免特 定波段光線對成像造成干擾。此外,添加物可均勻混和於塑料中,並以射出成型技術製作成透鏡。 In the optical lens for photography provided by the present invention, additives can be selectively added to any (or more) lens material to change the lens' transmittance to light in a specific wavelength band, thereby reducing stray light and color shift. For example: the additive can have the function of filtering out the light in the 600nm ~ 800nm band in the system to reduce excess red or infrared light; or it can filter out the light in the band of 350nm ~ 450nm to reduce the blue or ultraviolet light in the system. Additives can avoid special Fixed-band light interferes with imaging. In addition, the additives can be uniformly mixed in plastic and made into a lens by injection molding technology.
本發明提供的攝影用光學鏡頭中,若透鏡表面為非球面,則表示該透鏡表面光學有效區整個或其中一部分為非球面。 In the optical lens for photography provided by the present invention, if the lens surface is aspherical, it means that the entire or a part of the optical effective area of the lens surface is aspherical.
本發明提供的攝影用光學鏡頭中,若透鏡表面係為凸面且未界定該凸面位置時,則表示該透鏡表面可於近光軸處為凸面;若透鏡表面係為凹面且未界定該凹面位置時,則表示該透鏡表面可於近光軸處為凹面。本發明提供的攝影用光學鏡頭中,若透鏡具有正屈折力或負屈折力,或是透鏡之焦距,皆可指透鏡近光軸處的屈折力或是焦距。 In the optical lens for photography provided by the present invention, if the lens surface is convex and the position of the convex surface is not defined, it means that the lens surface may be convex at the near optical axis; if the lens surface is concave and the concave position is not defined , It means that the lens surface can be concave at the near optical axis. In the optical lens for photography provided by the present invention, if the lens has positive or negative refractive power, or the focal length of the lens, it can refer to the refractive power or focal length of the lens near the optical axis.
本發明的攝影用光學鏡頭之成像面,依其對應的電子感光元件之不同,可為一平面或有任一曲率之曲面,特別是指凹面朝往物側方向之曲面。另外,本發明的攝影用光學鏡頭中最靠近成像面的透鏡與成像面之間可選擇性配置一片以上的成像修正元件(平場元件等),以達到修正影像的效果(像彎曲等)。所述成像修正元件的光學性質,比如曲率、厚度、折射率、位置、面形(凸面或凹面、球面或非球面、繞射表面及菲涅爾表面等)可配合取像裝置需求而做調整。一般而言,較佳的成像修正元件配置為將具有朝往物側方向之凹面的薄型平凹元件設置於靠近成像面處。 The imaging surface of the photographic optical lens of the present invention may be a flat surface or a curved surface having any curvature, especially a curved surface with a concave surface facing the object side, depending on the corresponding electronic photosensitive element. In addition, in the photographic optical lens of the present invention, more than one imaging correction element (flat field element, etc.) can be selectively arranged between the lens closest to the imaging plane and the imaging plane, so as to achieve the effect of correcting the image (such as curvature). The optical properties of the imaging correction element, such as curvature, thickness, refractive index, position, and shape (convex or concave, spherical or aspherical, diffractive surface, and Fresnel surface, etc.) can be adjusted according to the needs of the imaging device . Generally speaking, a preferred imaging correction element is configured such that a thin flat concave element having a concave surface facing the object side is disposed near the imaging surface.
另外,本發明攝影用光學鏡頭中,依需求可設置至少一光闌,如孔徑光闌(Aperture Stop)、耀光光闌 (Glare Stop)或視場光闌(Field Stop)等,有助於減少雜散光以提昇影像品質。 In addition, in the optical lens for photography according to the present invention, at least one diaphragm, such as an aperture stop (Aperture Stop) or a flares diaphragm, may be provided as required. (Glare Stop) or Field Stop (field stop), etc. can help reduce stray light and improve image quality.
本發明的攝影用光學鏡頭中,光圈配置可為前置光圈或中置光圈,其中前置光圈意即光圈設置於被攝物與第一透鏡間,中置光圈則表示光圈設置於第一透鏡與成像面間。若光圈為前置光圈,可使攝影用光學鏡頭的出射瞳(Exit Pupil)與成像面產生較長的距離,使其具有遠心(Telecentric)效果,並可增加電子感光元件的CCD或CMOS接收影像的效率;若為中置光圈,係有助於擴大攝影用光學鏡頭的視場角,使其具有廣角鏡頭的優勢。 In the photographic optical lens of the present invention, the aperture configuration may be a front aperture or a middle aperture, where the front aperture means that the aperture is set between the subject and the first lens, and the middle aperture means that the aperture is set on the first lens And imaging surface. If the aperture is a front aperture, the exit pupil of the optical lens for photography can have a longer distance from the imaging surface, making it have a telecentric effect, and it can increase the CCD or CMOS of the electronic photosensitive element to receive the image Efficiency; if it is a central aperture, it helps to expand the field of view of the optical lens for photography, giving it the advantage of a wide-angle lens.
本發明可適當設置一可變孔徑元件,所述可變孔徑元件可為機械構件或光線調控元件,其可以電或電訊號控制孔徑的尺寸與形狀。所述機械構件可包含葉片組、屏蔽板等可動件;所述光線調控元件可包含濾光元件、電致變色材料、液晶層等遮蔽材料。所述可變孔徑元件可藉由控制影像的進光量或曝光時間,強化影像調節的能力。此外,所述可變孔徑元件亦可為本發明之光圈,可藉由改變光圈值以調節影像品質,如景深或曝光速度等。 In the present invention, a variable-aperture element can be appropriately provided. The variable-aperture element can be a mechanical component or a light control element, which can control the size and shape of the aperture by electric or electric signals. The mechanical component may include movable members such as a blade group and a shielding plate; and the light control element may include a shielding element such as a filter element, an electrochromic material, and a liquid crystal layer. The variable aperture element can enhance the ability of image adjustment by controlling the amount of light entering or exposure time of the image. In addition, the variable aperture element can also be the aperture of the present invention, and the image quality can be adjusted by changing the aperture value, such as the depth of field or the exposure speed.
本發明之攝影用光學鏡頭亦可多方面應用於三維(3D)影像擷取、數位相機、行動產品、數位平板、智慧型電視、網路監控設備、體感遊戲機、行車紀錄器、倒車顯影裝置、穿戴式產品、空拍機等電子裝置中。 The photographic optical lens of the present invention can also be applied to three-dimensional (3D) image capture, digital cameras, mobile products, digital tablets, smart TVs, network monitoring equipment, somatosensory game machines, driving recorders, and reversing development. Devices, wearable products, and aerial cameras.
本發明提供一種取像裝置,包含前述的攝影用光學鏡頭以及電子感光元件,其中電子感光元件設置於攝影 用光學鏡組的一成像面。透過適當配置攝影用光學鏡頭中第五透鏡屈折力以及面形,有助於其小型化並提升成像品質。較佳地,取像裝置可進一步包含鏡筒(Barrel Member)、支持裝置(Holder Member)或其組合。 The present invention provides an image pickup device, including the aforementioned optical lens for photography and an electronic photosensitive element, wherein the electronic photosensitive element is disposed in the photograph An imaging surface of an optical lens group. The proper configuration of the fifth lens's refractive power and surface shape in the optical lens for photography helps to miniaturize it and improve imaging quality. Preferably, the image capturing device may further include a Barrel Member, a Holder Member, or a combination thereof.
本發明提供一種電子裝置,包含前述的取像裝置。藉此,提升成像品質。較佳地,前述電子裝置皆可進一步包含控制單元(Control Unit)、顯示單元(Display)、儲存單元(Storage Unit)、暫儲存單元(RAM)或其組合。 The present invention provides an electronic device including the aforementioned image capturing device. This improves the image quality. Preferably, the aforementioned electronic devices may further include a control unit, a display unit, a display unit, a storage unit, a temporary storage unit (RAM) or a combination thereof.
根據上述實施方式,以下提出具體實施例並配合圖式予以詳細說明。 According to the foregoing implementation manners, specific examples are provided below and described in detail with reference to the drawings.
請參照第1圖及第2圖,其中第1圖繪示依照本發明第一實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖,第2圖由左至右依序為第一實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖。由第1圖可知,第一實施例的取像裝置包含攝影用光學鏡頭(未另標號)以及電子感光元件190。攝影用光學鏡頭由物側至像側依序包含光圈100、第一透鏡110、第二透鏡120、第三透鏡130、第四透鏡140、第五透鏡150、第六透鏡160、濾光元件170以及成像面180,而電子感光元件190設置於攝影用光學鏡頭的成像面180,其中攝影用光學鏡頭包含六片透鏡(110、120、130、140、150、160),所述六片透鏡間無其他內插的透鏡。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, wherein FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows the spherical aberration and image of the first embodiment in order from left to right. Scatter and distortion curves. As can be seen from FIG. 1, the image pickup device of the first embodiment includes an optical lens (not otherwise labeled) for photography and an electronic photosensitive element 190. The optical lens for photography includes an aperture 100, a first lens 110, a second lens 120, a third lens 130, a fourth lens 140, a fifth lens 150, a sixth lens 160, and a filter element 170 in this order from the object side to the image side. And an imaging surface 180, and the electronic photosensitive element 190 is disposed on the imaging surface 180 of an optical lens for photography, wherein the optical lens for photography includes six lenses (110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160), and the six lenses No other interpolated lenses.
第一透鏡110具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面111近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面112近光軸處 為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,配合參照第21圖,係繪示依照第1圖第一實施例中反曲點的示意圖。由第21圖可知,第一透鏡像側表面112包含至少一反曲點IP12。 The first lens 110 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The object-side surface 111 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 112 is near the optical axis. Are convex and all are aspheric. In addition, referring to FIG. 21, it is a schematic diagram showing the inflection point in the first embodiment according to FIG. It can be seen from FIG. 21 that the image-side surface 112 of the first lens includes at least one inflection point IP12.
第二透鏡120具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面121近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面122近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第二透鏡物側表面121包含至少一反曲點IP21。 The second lens 120 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 121 is concave at the near-optical axis, and its image-side surface 122 is concave at the near-optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 121 of the second lens includes at least one inflection point IP21.
第三透鏡130具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面131近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面132近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第三透鏡物側表面131以及像側表面132皆包含至少一反曲點IP31、IP32。 The third lens 130 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 131 is convex at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 132 is concave at the near optical axis, and all of them are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 131 and the image-side surface 132 of the third lens each include at least one inflection point IP31, IP32.
第四透鏡140具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面141近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面142近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第四透鏡物側表面141以及像側表面142皆包含至少一反曲點IP41、IP42,且第四透鏡像側表面142離軸處包含一凹面轉凸面的形狀。 The fourth lens 140 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object-side surface 141 is concave at the near-optical axis, and the image-side surface 142 is concave at the near-optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 141 and the image-side surface 142 of the fourth lens each include at least one inflection point IP41 and IP42, and the image-side surface 142 of the fourth lens includes a shape of a concave surface and a convex surface off-axis.
第五透鏡150具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面151近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面152近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第五透鏡物側表面151以及像側表面152皆包含至少一反曲點IP51、IP52。 The fifth lens 150 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 151 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 152 is convex near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 151 and the image-side surface 152 of the fifth lens each include at least one inflection point IP51, IP52.
第六透鏡160具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面161近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面162近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第六透鏡物側表面161以及像側表面162皆包含至少一反曲點IP61、IP62。 The sixth lens 160 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The object-side surface 161 is concave at the near-optical axis, and the image-side surface 162 is convex at the near-optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 161 and the image-side surface 162 of the sixth lens each include at least one inflection point IP61 and IP62.
濾光元件170為玻璃材質,其設置於第六透鏡160及成像面180間且不影響攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距。 The filter element 170 is made of glass and is disposed between the sixth lens 160 and the imaging surface 180 without affecting the focal length of the optical lens for photography.
上述各透鏡的非球面的曲線方程式表示如下:
第一實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,攝影用光學鏡頭的光圈值(f-number)為Fno,攝影用光學鏡頭中最大視角的一半為HFOV,其數值如下:f=6.80mm;Fno=2.45;以及HFOV=23.4度。 In the optical lens for photography in the first embodiment, the focal length of the optical lens for photography is f, the aperture value (f-number) of the optical lens for photography is Fno, and the half of the maximum viewing angle in the optical lens for photography is HFOV. : F = 6.80mm; Fno = 2.45; and HFOV = 23.4 degrees.
第一實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,第一透鏡110的阿貝數為V1,第二透鏡120的阿貝數為V2,第三透鏡130的阿貝數為V3,第四透鏡140的阿貝數為V4,第五透鏡150的阿貝數為V5,第六透鏡160的阿貝數為V6,攝影用光學鏡頭中透鏡阿貝數的最小值為Vmin(即V1、V2、V3、V4、V5以及V6中的最小值),其滿足下列條件:V3+V4=75.4;V5=20.4;以及Vmin=19.4。 In the photographic optical lens of the first embodiment, the Abbe number of the first lens 110 is V1, the Abbe number of the second lens 120 is V2, the Abbe number of the third lens 130 is V3, and the Abbe number of the fourth lens 140 is The abbe number is V4, the Abbe number of the fifth lens 150 is V5, the Abbe number of the sixth lens 160 is V6, and the minimum Abbe number of the lens in the optical lens for photography is Vmin (ie, V1, V2, V3, V4). , V5, and V6), which satisfy the following conditions: V3 + V4 = 75.4; V5 = 20.4; and Vmin = 19.4.
第一實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,第六透鏡像側表面162至成像面180於光軸上的距離為BL,第一透鏡物 側表面111至成像面180於光軸上的距離為TL,光圈100至成像面180於光軸上的距離為SL,其滿足下列條件:BL/TL=0.10;以及SL/TL=0.88。 In the photographic optical lens of the first embodiment, the distance on the optical axis from the image-side surface 162 of the sixth lens to the imaging surface 180 is BL, and the first lens object The distance on the optical axis from the side surface 111 to the imaging plane 180 is TL, and the distance on the optical axis from the aperture 100 to the imaging plane 180 is SL, which satisfies the following conditions: BL / TL = 0.10; and SL / TL = 0.88.
第一實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,第二透鏡120於光軸上的厚度為CT2,第一透鏡110與第二透鏡120於光軸上的間隔距離為T12,其滿足下列條件:T12/CT2=1.31。 In the photographic optical lens of the first embodiment, the thickness of the second lens 120 on the optical axis is CT2, and the distance between the first lens 110 and the second lens 120 on the optical axis is T12, which satisfies the following conditions: T12 / CT2 = 1.31.
第一實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,第三透鏡130與第四透鏡140於光軸上的間隔距離為T34,第四透鏡140與第五透鏡150於光軸上的間隔距離為T45,第五透鏡150與第六透鏡160於光軸上的間隔距離為T56,其滿足下列條件:(T45+T56)/T34=0.13。 In the optical lens for photography in the first embodiment, the distance between the third lens 130 and the fourth lens 140 on the optical axis is T34, and the distance between the fourth lens 140 and the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis is T45. The distance between the five lenses 150 and the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis is T56, which satisfies the following conditions: (T45 + T56) /T34=0.13.
第一實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,第一透鏡物側表面111至第六透鏡像側表面162於光軸上的距離為TD,第一透鏡110於光軸上的厚度為CT1,第三透鏡130與第四透鏡140於光軸上的間隔距離為T34,其滿足下列條件:TD/CT1=4.76;以及TD/T34=3.41。 In the photographing optical lens of the first embodiment, the distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface 111 to the image-side surface 162 of the first lens 111 is TD, the thickness of the first lens 110 on the optical axis is CT1, and the third The distance between the lens 130 and the fourth lens 140 on the optical axis is T34, which satisfies the following conditions: TD / CT1 = 4.76; and TD / T34 = 3.41.
第一實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,第一透鏡物側表面111至成像面180於光軸上的距離為TL,攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,攝影用光學鏡頭的最大像高為ImgH(即電子感光元件190有效感測區域對角線長的一半),其滿足下列條件:TL=5.99mm;TL/f=0.88;以及TL/ImgH=2.04。 In the photographic optical lens of the first embodiment, the distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface 111 of the first lens to the imaging surface 180 is TL, the focal length of the photographic optical lens is f, and the maximum image height of the photographic optical lens is ImgH (Ie, half the diagonal length of the effective sensing area of the electronic photosensitive element 190), it satisfies the following conditions: TL = 5.99mm; TL / f = 0.88; and TL / ImgH = 2.04.
第一實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,第五透鏡物側表面151的曲率半徑為R9,第五透鏡像側表面152的曲率半徑為R10,其滿足下列條件:R10/f=-11.67;以及R10/R9=-2.87。 In the optical lens for photography of the first embodiment, the focal length of the optical lens for photography is f, the radius of curvature of the fifth lens object-side surface 151 is R9, and the radius of curvature of the fifth lens image-side surface 152 is R10, which satisfies the following conditions : R10 / f = -11.67; and R10 / R9 = -2.87.
第一實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距為f,攝影用光學鏡頭的入射瞳直徑為EPD,第一透鏡110的焦距為f1,第二透鏡120的焦距為f2,第六透鏡160的焦距為f6,攝影用光學鏡頭的最大像高為ImgH,第一透鏡物側表面111的曲率半徑為R1,其滿足下列條件:f/EPD=2.45;f/f1=2.19;f/f2=-1.59;f/f6=0.03;f/ImgH=2.32;以及f/R1=4.01。 In the optical lens for photography in the first embodiment, the focal length of the optical lens for photography is f, the entrance pupil diameter of the optical lens for photography is EPD, the focal length of the first lens 110 is f1, and the focal length of the second lens 120 is f2. The focal length of the six lens 160 is f6, the maximum image height of the optical lens for photography is ImgH, and the curvature radius of the object-side surface 111 of the first lens is R1, which meets the following conditions: f / EPD = 2.45; f / f1 = 2.19; /f2=-1.59; f / f6 = 0.03; f / ImgH = 2.32; and f / R1 = 4.01.
再配合參照下列表一以及表二。 Refer to Tables 1 and 2 below for further cooperation.
表一為第1圖第一實施例詳細的結構數據,其中曲率半徑、厚度及焦距的單位為mm,且表面0-16依序表示由物側至像側的表面。表二為第一實施例中的非球面數據,其中,k表非球面曲線方程式中的錐面係數,A4-A16則表示各表面第4-16階非球面係數。此外,以下各實施例表格乃對應各實施例的示意圖與像差曲線圖,表格中數據的定義皆與第一實施例的表一及表二的定義相同,在此不加贅述。 Table 1 shows the detailed structural data of the first embodiment in FIG. 1, where the units of the radius of curvature, thickness, and focal length are mm, and the surface 0-16 sequentially represents the surface from the object side to the image side. Table 2 shows the aspheric data in the first embodiment, where k represents the cone coefficient in the aspheric curve equation, and A4-A16 represents the aspheric coefficients of the 4th to 16th order on each surface. In addition, the tables of the following embodiments are schematic diagrams and aberration curves corresponding to the embodiments. The definitions of the data in the tables are the same as the definitions of Tables 1 and 2 of the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
第一實施例中,第一透鏡110、第二透鏡120、第三透鏡130、第四透鏡140、第五透鏡150以及第六透鏡160的物側表面及像側表面包含反曲點的數量列表如下。 In the first embodiment, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens 110, the second lens 120, the third lens 130, the fourth lens 140, the fifth lens 150, and the sixth lens 160 include a list of the number of inflection points as follows.
另外,本揭示內容第一實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,六片透鏡中至少三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45;具體而言,第一實施例中,三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45,分別為第二透鏡120、第三透鏡130以及第五透鏡150。 In addition, in the optical lens for photography in the first embodiment of the present disclosure, the Abbe number of at least three of the six lenses is less than 45; specifically, in the first embodiment, the Abbe number of the three lenses is less than 45. , Respectively, the second lens 120, the third lens 130, and the fifth lens 150.
請參照第3圖及第4圖,其中第3圖繪示依照本發明第二實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖,第4圖由左至右依序為第二實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖。由第3圖可知,第二實施例的取像裝置包含攝影用光學鏡頭(未另標號)以及電子感光元件290。攝影用光學鏡頭由物側至像側依序包含光圈200、第一透鏡210、第二透鏡220、第三透鏡230、第四透鏡240、第五透鏡250、第六透鏡260、濾光元件270以及成像面280,而電子感光元件290設置於攝影用光學鏡頭的成像面280,其中攝影用光學鏡頭包含六片透鏡(210、220、230、240、250、260),所述六片透鏡間無其他內插的透鏡。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, wherein FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 shows the spherical aberration and image of the second embodiment in order from left to right. Scatter and distortion curves. As can be seen from FIG. 3, the image pickup device of the second embodiment includes an optical lens (not otherwise labeled) for photography and an electronic photosensitive element 290. The optical lens for photography includes an aperture 200, a first lens 210, a second lens 220, a third lens 230, a fourth lens 240, a fifth lens 250, a sixth lens 260, and a filter element 270 in this order from the object side to the image side. And an imaging surface 280, and the electronic photosensitive element 290 is disposed on the imaging surface 280 of an optical lens for photography, wherein the optical lens for photography includes six lenses (210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260), and the six lenses No other interpolated lenses.
第一透鏡210具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面211近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面212近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第一透鏡像側表面212包含至少一反曲點。 The first lens 210 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 211 is convex at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 212 is concave at the near optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the image-side surface 212 of the first lens includes at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡220具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面221近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面222近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第二透鏡物側表面221包含至少一反曲點。 The second lens 220 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 221 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 222 is concave near the optical axis, and both are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 221 of the second lens includes at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡230具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面231近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面232近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第三透鏡物側表面231包含至少一反曲點。 The third lens 230 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 231 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 232 is concave near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the third lens object-side surface 231 includes at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡240具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面241近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面242近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第四透鏡物側表面241以及像側表面242皆包含至少一反曲點,且第四透鏡像側表面242離軸處包含一凹面轉凸面的形狀。 The fourth lens 240 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object-side surface 241 is concave at the near optical axis, and the image-side surface 242 is concave at the near optical axis, and are all aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 241 and the image-side surface 242 of the fourth lens each include at least one inflection point, and the image-side surface 242 of the fourth lens includes a concave-convex surface shape off-axis.
第五透鏡250具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面251近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面252近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第五透鏡物側表面251以及像側表面252皆包含至少一反曲點。 The fifth lens 250 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 251 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 252 is convex near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 251 and the image-side surface 252 of the fifth lens each include at least one inflection point.
第六透鏡260為塑膠材質,其物側表面261近光軸處為平面,其像側表面262近光軸處為平面,並皆為非球面。另外,第六透鏡物側表面261包含至少一反曲點。 The sixth lens 260 is made of plastic. The object-side surface 261 is a plane near the optical axis, and the image-side surface 262 is a plane near the optical axis, and they are all aspheric. In addition, the sixth lens object-side surface 261 includes at least one inflection point.
濾光元件270為玻璃材質,其設置於第六透鏡260及成像面280間且不影響攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距。 The filter element 270 is made of glass and is disposed between the sixth lens 260 and the imaging surface 280 without affecting the focal length of the optical lens for photography.
再配合參照下列表三以及表四。 Refer to Table 3 and Table 4 below.
第二實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表參數的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。 In the second embodiment, the aspherical curve equation is expressed as the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the following table are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
配合表三及表四可推算出下列數據:
第二實施例中,第一透鏡210、第二透鏡220、第三透鏡230、第四透鏡240、第五透鏡250以及第六透鏡260的物側表面及像側表面包含反曲點的數量列表如下。 In the second embodiment, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens 210, the second lens 220, the third lens 230, the fourth lens 240, the fifth lens 250, and the sixth lens 260 include a list of the number of inflection points as follows.
另外,本揭示內容第二實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,六片透鏡中至少三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45;具體而言,第二實施例中,四片透鏡的阿貝數小於45,分別為第二透鏡220、第三透鏡230、第五透鏡250以及第六透鏡260。 In addition, in the optical lens for photography of the second embodiment of the present disclosure, the Abbe number of at least three of the six lenses is less than 45; specifically, the Abbe number of the four lenses is less than 45 in the second embodiment. Are the second lens 220, the third lens 230, the fifth lens 250, and the sixth lens 260, respectively.
請參照第5圖及第6圖,其中第5圖繪示依照本發明第三實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖,第6圖由左至右依序為第三實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖。由第5圖可知,第三實施例的取像裝置包含攝影用光學鏡頭(未另標號)以及電子感光元件390。攝影用光學鏡頭由物側至像側依序包含光圈300、第一透鏡310、第二透鏡320、第三透鏡330、第四透鏡340、第五透鏡350、第六透鏡360、濾光元件370 以及成像面380,而電子感光元件390設置於攝影用光學鏡頭的成像面380,其中攝影用光學鏡頭包含六片透鏡(310、320、330、340、350、360),所述六片透鏡間無其他內插的透鏡。 Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, where FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is the spherical aberration and image of the third embodiment in order from left to right. Scatter and distortion curves. As can be seen from FIG. 5, the image pickup device of the third embodiment includes an optical lens (not otherwise labeled) for photography and an electronic photosensitive element 390. The optical lens for photography includes an aperture 300, a first lens 310, a second lens 320, a third lens 330, a fourth lens 340, a fifth lens 350, a sixth lens 360, and a filter element 370 in this order from the object side to the image side. And an imaging surface 380, and the electronic photosensitive element 390 is disposed on the imaging surface 380 of an optical lens for photography, where the optical lens for photography includes six lenses (310, 320, 330, 340, 350, 360), and the six lenses No other interpolated lenses.
第一透鏡310具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面311近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面312近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第一透鏡像側表面312包含至少一反曲點。 The first lens 310 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 311 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 312 is concave near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the first lens image-side surface 312 includes at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡320具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面321近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面322近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第二透鏡物側表面321包含至少一反曲點。 The second lens 320 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 321 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 322 is concave near the optical axis, and all of them are aspherical. In addition, the second lens object-side surface 321 includes at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡330具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面331近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面332近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第三透鏡物側表面331包含至少一反曲點。 The third lens 330 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object-side surface 331 is concave near the optical axis, and the image-side surface 332 is concave near the optical axis, and they are all aspheric. In addition, the third lens object-side surface 331 includes at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡340具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面341近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面342近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第四透鏡物側表面341以及像側表面342皆包含至少一反曲點,且第四透鏡像側表面342離軸處包含一凹面轉凸面的形狀。 The fourth lens 340 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object-side surface 341 is concave at the near-optical axis, and the image-side surface 342 is concave at the near-optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 341 and the image-side surface 342 of the fourth lens each include at least one inflection point, and the image-side surface 342 of the fourth lens includes a concave-convex surface shape off-axis.
第五透鏡350具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面351近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面352近光軸處 為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第五透鏡物側表面351包含至少一反曲點。 The fifth lens 350 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 351 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 352 is near the optical axis. Are convex and all are aspheric. In addition, the fifth lens object-side surface 351 includes at least one inflection point.
第六透鏡360具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面361近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面362近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第六透鏡物側表面361以及像側表面362皆包含至少一反曲點。 The sixth lens 360 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 361 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 362 is convex near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, both the object-side surface 361 and the image-side surface 362 of the sixth lens include at least one inflection point.
濾光元件370為玻璃材質,其設置於第六透鏡360及成像面380間且不影響攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距。 The filter element 370 is made of glass and is disposed between the sixth lens 360 and the imaging surface 380 without affecting the focal length of the optical lens for photography.
再配合參照下列表五以及表六。 Refer to Table 5 and Table 6 below.
第三實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表參數的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。 In the third embodiment, the aspherical curve equation is expressed as the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the following table are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
配合表五及表六可推算出下列數據:
第三實施例中,第一透鏡310、第二透鏡320、第三透鏡330、第四透鏡340、第五透鏡350以及第六透鏡360的物側表面及像側表面包含反曲點的數量列表如下。 In the third embodiment, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens 310, the second lens 320, the third lens 330, the fourth lens 340, the fifth lens 350, and the sixth lens 360 include a list of the number of inflection points as follows.
另外,本揭示內容第三實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,六片透鏡中至少三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45;具體而言,第三實施例中,三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45,分別為第二透鏡320、第三透鏡330以及第五透鏡350。 In addition, in the photographic optical lens according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure, the Abbe number of at least three of the six lenses is less than 45; specifically, in the third embodiment, the Abbe number of the three lenses is less than 45. , Respectively, the second lens 320, the third lens 330, and the fifth lens 350.
請參照第7圖及第8圖,其中第7圖繪示依照本發明第四實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖,第8圖由左至右依序為第四實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖。由第7圖可知,第四實施例的取像裝置包含攝影用光學鏡頭(未另標號)以及電子感光元件490。攝影用光學鏡頭由物側至像側依序包含光圈400、第一透鏡410、第二透鏡420、光闌401、第三透鏡430、第四透鏡440、第五透鏡450、第六透鏡460、濾光元件470以及成像面480,而電子感光元件490設置於攝影用光學鏡頭的成像面480,其中攝影用光學鏡頭包含六片透鏡(410、420、430、440、450、460),所述六片透鏡間無其他內插的透鏡。 Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, wherein FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 sequentially shows the spherical aberration and image of the fourth embodiment from left to right. Scatter and distortion curves. As can be seen from FIG. 7, the image pickup device of the fourth embodiment includes an optical lens (not otherwise labeled) for photography and an electronic photosensitive element 490. The optical lens for photography includes an aperture 400, a first lens 410, a second lens 420, a diaphragm 401, a third lens 430, a fourth lens 440, a fifth lens 450, a sixth lens 460, and The filter element 470 and the imaging surface 480, and the electronic photosensitive element 490 is disposed on the imaging surface 480 of an optical lens for photography. The optical lens for photography includes six lenses (410, 420, 430, 440, 450, 460). There are no other interpolated lenses among the six lenses.
第一透鏡410具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面411近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面412近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第一透鏡像側表面412包含至少一反曲點。 The first lens 410 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The object-side surface 411 is convex at the near optical axis, and the image-side surface 412 is concave at the near optical axis, and all of them are aspherical. In addition, the image-side surface 412 of the first lens includes at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡420具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面421近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面422近光軸處 為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第二透鏡物側表面421包含至少一反曲點。 The second lens 420 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object-side surface 421 is concave at the near optical axis, and the image-side surface 422 is near the optical axis. They are concave and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 421 of the second lens includes at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡430具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面431近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面432近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第三透鏡物側表面431以及像側表面432皆包含至少一反曲點。 The third lens 430 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object-side surface 431 is concave at the near-optical axis, and the image-side surface 432 is convex at the near-optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 431 and the image-side surface 432 of the third lens each include at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡440具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面441近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面442近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第四透鏡物側表面441以及像側表面442皆包含至少一反曲點,且第四透鏡像側表面442離軸處包含一凹面轉凸面的形狀。 The fourth lens 440 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 441 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 442 is concave near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 441 and the image-side surface 442 of the fourth lens each include at least one inflection point, and the image-side surface 442 of the fourth lens includes a concave-convex surface shape off-axis.
第五透鏡450具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面451近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面452近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第五透鏡物側表面451以及像側表面452皆包含至少一反曲點。 The fifth lens 450 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The object-side surface 451 is convex at the near-optical axis, and the image-side surface 452 is convex at the near-optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, both the object-side surface 451 and the image-side surface 452 of the fifth lens include at least one inflection point.
第六透鏡460具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面461近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面462近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第六透鏡物側表面461以及像側表面462皆包含至少一反曲點。 The sixth lens 460 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 461 is convex at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 462 is concave at the near optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, both the object-side surface 461 and the image-side surface 462 of the sixth lens include at least one inflection point.
濾光元件470為玻璃材質,其設置於第六透鏡460及成像面480間且不影響攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距。 The filter element 470 is made of glass and is disposed between the sixth lens 460 and the imaging surface 480 without affecting the focal length of the optical lens for photography.
再配合參照下列表七以及表八。 Refer to Table 7 and Table 8 below.
第四實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表參數的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。 In the fourth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspherical surface is expressed as the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the following table are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
配合表七及表八可推算出下列數據:
第四實施例中,第一透鏡410、第二透鏡420、第三透鏡430、第四透鏡440、第五透鏡450以及第六透鏡460的物側表面及像側表面包含反曲點的數量列表如下。 In the fourth embodiment, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens 410, the second lens 420, the third lens 430, the fourth lens 440, the fifth lens 450, and the sixth lens 460 include a list of the number of inflection points as follows.
另外,本揭示內容第四實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,六片透鏡中至少三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45;具體而言,第四實施例中,四片透鏡的阿貝數小於45,分別為第二透鏡420、第三透鏡430、第五透鏡450以及第六透鏡460。 In addition, in the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure, the Abbe number of at least three of the six lenses is less than 45. Specifically, in the fourth embodiment, the Abbe number of the four lenses is less than 45. , Respectively, a second lens 420, a third lens 430, a fifth lens 450, and a sixth lens 460.
請參照第9圖及第10圖,其中第9圖繪示依照本發明第五實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖,第10圖由左至 右依序為第五實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖。由第9圖可知,第五實施例的取像裝置包含攝影用光學鏡頭(未另標號)以及電子感光元件590。攝影用光學鏡頭由物側至像側依序包含光圈500、第一透鏡510、第二透鏡520、光闌501、第三透鏡530、第四透鏡540、第五透鏡550、第六透鏡560、濾光元件570以及成像面580,而電子感光元件590設置於攝影用光學鏡頭的成像面580,其中攝影用光學鏡頭包含六片透鏡(510、520、530、540、550、560),所述六片透鏡間無其他內插的透鏡。 Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, where FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is from left to On the right are spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion curves of the fifth embodiment. As can be seen from FIG. 9, the image pickup device of the fifth embodiment includes an optical lens (not otherwise labeled) for photography and an electronic photosensitive element 590. The optical lens for photography includes an aperture 500, a first lens 510, a second lens 520, a diaphragm 501, a third lens 530, a fourth lens 540, a fifth lens 550, a sixth lens 560, and The filter element 570 and the imaging surface 580, and the electronic photosensitive element 590 is disposed on the imaging surface 580 of an optical lens for photography. The optical lens for photography includes six lenses (510, 520, 530, 540, 550, 560). There are no other interpolated lenses among the six lenses.
第一透鏡510具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面511近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面512近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第一透鏡像側表面512包含至少一反曲點。 The first lens 510 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 511 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 512 is convex near the optical axis, and both are aspheric. In addition, the first lens image-side surface 512 includes at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡520具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面521近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面522近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第二透鏡物側表面521包含至少一反曲點。 The second lens 520 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object-side surface 521 of the second lens 520 is concave near the optical axis, and the image-side surface 522 of the second lens 520 is concave near the optical axis. In addition, the object-side surface 521 of the second lens includes at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡530具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面531近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面532近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第三透鏡物側表面531以及像側表面532皆包含至少一反曲點。 The third lens 530 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 531 is concave near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 532 is convex near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 531 and the image-side surface 532 of the third lens each include at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡540具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面541近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面542近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第四透鏡物側表面541以及 像側表面542皆包含至少一反曲點,且第四透鏡像側表面542離軸處包含一凹面轉凸面的形狀。 The fourth lens 540 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 541 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 542 is concave near the optical axis, and both are aspheric. In addition, the fourth lens object-side surface 541 and The image-side surface 542 all includes at least one inflection point, and the fourth lens-image-side surface 542 includes a shape of a concave surface to a convex surface off-axis.
第五透鏡550具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面551近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面552近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第五透鏡物側表面551以及像側表面552皆包含至少一反曲點。 The fifth lens 550 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 551 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 552 is convex near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 551 and the image-side surface 552 of the fifth lens each include at least one inflection point.
第六透鏡560具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面561近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面562近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第六透鏡物側表面561以及像側表面562皆包含至少一反曲點。 The sixth lens 560 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 561 is concave near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 562 is convex near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 561 and the image-side surface 562 of the sixth lens each include at least one inflection point.
濾光元件570為玻璃材質,其設置於第六透鏡560及成像面580間且不影響攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距。 The filter element 570 is made of glass and is disposed between the sixth lens 560 and the imaging surface 580 without affecting the focal length of the optical lens for photography.
再配合參照下列表九以及表十。 Refer to Tables 9 and 10 below.
第五實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表參數的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。 In the fifth embodiment, the aspherical curve equation is expressed as the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the following table are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
配合表九及表十可推算出下列數據:
第五實施例中,第一透鏡510、第二透鏡520、第三透鏡530、第四透鏡540、第五透鏡550以及第六透鏡560的物側表面及像側表面包含反曲點的數量列表如下。 In the fifth embodiment, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens 510, the second lens 520, the third lens 530, the fourth lens 540, the fifth lens 550, and the sixth lens 560 include a list of the number of inflection points as follows.
另外,本揭示內容第五實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,六片透鏡中至少三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45;具體而言,第五實施例中,四片透鏡的阿貝數小於45,分別為第二透鏡520、第三透鏡530、第五透鏡550以及第六透鏡560。 In addition, in the photographic optical lens of the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure, at least three of the six lenses have an Abbe number of less than 45; specifically, in the fifth embodiment, the four lenses have an Abbe number of less than 45. , Respectively, a second lens 520, a third lens 530, a fifth lens 550, and a sixth lens 560.
請參照第11圖及第12圖,其中第11圖繪示依照本發明第六實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖,第12圖由左至右依序為第六實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖。由第11圖可知,第六實施例的取像裝置包含攝影用光學鏡頭(未另標號)以及電子感光元件690。攝影用光學鏡頭由物側至像側依序包含光圈600、第一透鏡610、第二透鏡620、光闌601、第三透鏡630、第四透鏡640、第五透鏡650、第六透鏡660、濾光元件670以及成像面680,而電子感光元件690設置於攝影用光學鏡頭的成像面680,其中攝影用光學鏡頭包含六片透鏡(610、620、630、640、650、660),所述六片透鏡間無其他內插的透鏡。 Please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, wherein FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is the spherical aberration and image of the sixth embodiment in order from left to right. Scatter and distortion curves. As can be seen from FIG. 11, the image pickup device of the sixth embodiment includes an optical lens (not otherwise labeled) for photography and an electronic photosensitive element 690. The optical lens for photography includes an aperture 600, a first lens 610, a second lens 620, an aperture 601, a third lens 630, a fourth lens 640, a fifth lens 650, a sixth lens 660, The filter element 670 and the imaging surface 680, and the electronic photosensitive element 690 is disposed on the imaging surface 680 of an optical lens for photography. The optical lens for photography includes six lenses (610, 620, 630, 640, 650, 660). There are no other interpolated lenses among the six lenses.
第一透鏡610具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面611近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面612近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第一透鏡像側表面612包含至少一反曲點。 The first lens 610 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 611 is convex at the near-optical axis, and its image-side surface 612 is convex at the near-optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the first lens image-side surface 612 includes at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡620具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面621近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面622近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第二透鏡物側表面621包含至少一反曲點。 The second lens 620 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 621 is concave at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 622 is concave at the near optical axis, and both are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 621 of the second lens includes at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡630具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面631近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面632近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第三透鏡物側表面631以及像側表面632皆包含至少一反曲點。 The third lens 630 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 631 is convex at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 632 is convex at the near optical axis, and all of them are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 631 and the image-side surface 632 of the third lens each include at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡640具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面641近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面642近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第四透鏡物側表面641以及像側表面642皆包含至少一反曲點,且第四透鏡像側表面642離軸處包含一凹面轉凸面的形狀。 The fourth lens 640 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 641 is convex at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 642 is concave at the near optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 641 and the image-side surface 642 of the fourth lens each include at least one inflection point, and the image-side surface 642 of the fourth lens includes a concave-convex surface shape off-axis.
第五透鏡650具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面651近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面652近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第五透鏡物側表面651以及像側表面652皆包含至少一反曲點。 The fifth lens 650 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 651 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 652 is convex near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, both the object-side surface 651 and the image-side surface 652 of the fifth lens include at least one inflection point.
第六透鏡660具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面661近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面662近光軸處 為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第六透鏡物側表面661以及像側表面662皆包含至少一反曲點。 The sixth lens 660 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 661 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 662 is near the optical axis. They are concave and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 661 and the image-side surface 662 of the sixth lens each include at least one inflection point.
濾光元件670為玻璃材質,其設置於第六透鏡660及成像面680間且不影響攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距。 The filter element 670 is made of glass and is disposed between the sixth lens 660 and the imaging surface 680 without affecting the focal length of the optical lens for photography.
再配合參照下列表十一以及表十二。 Refer to Table 11 and Table 12 for cooperation.
第六實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表參數的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。 In the sixth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspherical surface is expressed as the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the following table are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
配合表十一及表十二可推算出下列數據:
第六實施例中,第一透鏡610、第二透鏡620、第三透鏡630、第四透鏡640、第五透鏡650以及第六透鏡660的物側表面及像側表面包含反曲點的數量列表如下。 In the sixth embodiment, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens 610, the second lens 620, the third lens 630, the fourth lens 640, the fifth lens 650, and the sixth lens 660 include a list of the number of inflection points as follows.
另外,本揭示內容第六實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,六片透鏡中至少三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45;具體而言,第六實施例中,四片透鏡的阿貝數小於45,分別為第二透鏡620、第三透鏡630、第五透鏡650以及第六透鏡660。 In addition, in the optical lens for photography of the sixth embodiment of the present disclosure, the Abbe number of at least three of the six lenses is less than 45; specifically, the Abbe number of the four lenses is less than 45 in the sixth embodiment. , Respectively, a second lens 620, a third lens 630, a fifth lens 650, and a sixth lens 660.
請參照第13圖及第14圖,其中第13圖繪示依照本發明第七實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖,第14圖由左至右依序為第七實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖。由第13圖可知,第七實施例的取像裝置包含攝影用光學鏡頭(未另標號)以及電子感光元件790。攝影用光學鏡頭由物側至像側依序包含光圈700、第一透鏡710、第二透鏡720、光闌701、第三透鏡730、第四透鏡740、第五透鏡750、第六透鏡760、濾光元件770以及成像面780,而電子感光元件790設置於攝影用光學鏡頭的成像面780,其中攝影用光學鏡頭包含六片透鏡(710、720、730、740、750、760),所述六片透鏡間無其他內插的透鏡。 Please refer to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, where FIG. 13 shows a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 14 shows the spherical aberration and image of the seventh embodiment in order from left to right. Scatter and distortion curves. As can be seen from FIG. 13, the image pickup device of the seventh embodiment includes an optical lens (not otherwise labeled) for photography and an electronic photosensitive element 790. The optical lens for photography includes an aperture 700, a first lens 710, a second lens 720, a diaphragm 701, a third lens 730, a fourth lens 740, a fifth lens 750, a sixth lens 760, The filter element 770 and the imaging surface 780, and the electronic photosensitive element 790 is disposed on the imaging surface 780 of an optical lens for photography. The optical lens for photography includes six lenses (710, 720, 730, 740, 750, 760). There are no other interpolated lenses among the six lenses.
第一透鏡710具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面711近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面712近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第一透鏡像側表面712包含至少一反曲點。 The first lens 710 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 711 is convex at the near-optical axis, and its image-side surface 712 is convex at the near-optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the first lens image-side surface 712 includes at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡720具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面721近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面722近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第二透鏡物側表面721包含至少一反曲點。 The second lens 720 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 721 is concave near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 722 is concave near the optical axis, and both are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 721 of the second lens includes at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡730具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面731近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面732近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第三透鏡物側表面731以及像側表面732皆包含至少一反曲點。 The third lens 730 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 731 is convex at the near-optical axis, and its image-side surface 732 is convex at the near-optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 731 and the image-side surface 732 of the third lens each include at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡740具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面741近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面742近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第四透鏡物側表面741以及像側表面742皆包含至少一反曲點,且第四透鏡像側表面742離軸處包含一凹面轉凸面的形狀。 The fourth lens 740 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 741 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 742 is concave near the optical axis, and all of them are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 741 and the image-side surface 742 of the fourth lens each include at least one inflection point, and the image-side surface 742 of the fourth lens includes a concave-convex surface shape off-axis.
第五透鏡750具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面751近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面752近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第五透鏡物側表面751以及像側表面752皆包含至少一反曲點。 The fifth lens 750 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 751 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 752 is convex near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 751 and the image-side surface 752 of the fifth lens each include at least one inflection point.
第六透鏡760具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面761近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面762近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第六透鏡物側表面761以及像側表面762皆包含至少一反曲點。 The sixth lens 760 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 761 is concave at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 762 is convex at the near optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 761 and the image-side surface 762 of the sixth lens each include at least one inflection point.
濾光元件770為玻璃材質,其設置於第六透鏡760及成像面780間且不影響攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距。 The filter element 770 is made of glass and is disposed between the sixth lens 760 and the imaging surface 780 without affecting the focal length of the optical lens for photography.
再配合參照下列表十三以及表十四。 Refer to Tables 13 and 14 below for further cooperation.
第七實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表參數的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。 In the seventh embodiment, the curve equation of the aspherical surface is expressed as the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the following table are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
配合表十三及表十四可推算出下列數據:
第七實施例中,第一透鏡710、第二透鏡720、第三透鏡730、第四透鏡740、第五透鏡750以及第六透鏡760的物側表面及像側表面包含反曲點的數量列表如下。 In the seventh embodiment, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens 710, the second lens 720, the third lens 730, the fourth lens 740, the fifth lens 750, and the sixth lens 760 include a list of the number of inflection points as follows.
另外,本揭示內容第七實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,六片透鏡中至少三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45;具體而言,第七實施例中,四片透鏡的阿貝數小於45,分別為第二透鏡720、第三透鏡730、第五透鏡750以及第六透鏡760。 In addition, in the seventh embodiment of the present disclosure, the Abbe number of at least three of the six lenses is less than 45. Specifically, in the seventh embodiment, the Abbe number of the four lenses is less than 45. , Respectively, a second lens 720, a third lens 730, a fifth lens 750, and a sixth lens 760.
請參照第15圖及第16圖,其中第15圖繪示依照本發明第八實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖,第16圖由左至右依序為第八實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖。由第15圖可知,第八實施例的取像裝置包含攝影用光學鏡頭(未另標號)以及電子感光元件890。攝影用光學鏡頭由物側至 像側依序包含第一透鏡810、光圈800、第二透鏡820、第三透鏡830、第四透鏡840、第五透鏡850、第六透鏡860、濾光元件870以及成像面880,而電子感光元件890設置於攝影用光學鏡頭的成像面880,其中攝影用光學鏡頭包含六片透鏡(810、820、830、840、850、860),所述六片透鏡間無其他內插的透鏡。 Please refer to FIG. 15 and FIG. 16, wherein FIG. 15 shows a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 16 shows the spherical aberration and image of the eighth embodiment in order from left to right. Scatter and distortion curves. As can be seen from FIG. 15, the image pickup device of the eighth embodiment includes an optical lens (not otherwise labeled) for photography and an electronic photosensitive element 890. Optical lens for photography from object side to The image side sequentially includes a first lens 810, an aperture 800, a second lens 820, a third lens 830, a fourth lens 840, a fifth lens 850, a sixth lens 860, a filter element 870, and an imaging surface 880. The element 890 is disposed on the imaging surface 880 of an optical lens for photography, wherein the optical lens for photography includes six lenses (810, 820, 830, 840, 850, 860), and there is no other interpolated lens between the six lenses.
第一透鏡810具有正屈折力,且為玻璃材質,其物側表面811近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面812近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第一透鏡像側表面812包含至少一反曲點。 The first lens 810 has a positive refractive power and is made of glass. Its object-side surface 811 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 812 is concave near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the image-side surface 812 of the first lens includes at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡820具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面821近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面822近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第二透鏡物側表面821以及像側表面822皆包含至少一反曲點。 The second lens 820 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 821 is concave at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 822 is concave at the near optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 821 and the image-side surface 822 of the second lens each include at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡830具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面831近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面832近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第三透鏡物側表面831以及像側表面832皆包含至少一反曲點。 The third lens 830 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 831 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 832 is concave near the optical axis, and all of them are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 831 and the image-side surface 832 of the third lens each include at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡840具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面841近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面842近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第四透鏡物側表面841以及像側表面842皆包含至少一反曲點,且第四透鏡像側表面842離軸處包含一凹面轉凸面的形狀。 The fourth lens 840 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 841 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 842 is concave near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 841 and the image-side surface 842 of the fourth lens each include at least one inflection point, and the image-side surface 842 of the fourth lens includes a concave-convex surface shape off-axis.
第五透鏡850具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面851近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面852近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第五透鏡物側表面851以及像側表面852皆包含至少一反曲點。再者,第四透鏡像側表面842與第五透鏡物側表面851黏合。 The fifth lens 850 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 851 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 852 is convex near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, both the object-side surface 851 and the image-side surface 852 of the fifth lens include at least one inflection point. Furthermore, the fourth lens image-side surface 842 is bonded to the fifth lens object-side surface 851.
第六透鏡860具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面861近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面862近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。 The sixth lens 860 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 861 is concave at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 862 is convex at the near optical axis, and all are aspheric.
濾光元件870為玻璃材質,其設置於第六透鏡860及成像面880間且不影響攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距。 The filter element 870 is made of glass and is disposed between the sixth lens 860 and the imaging surface 880 without affecting the focal length of the optical lens for photography.
再配合參照下列表十五以及表十六。 Refer to Tables 15 and 16 below for further cooperation.
第八實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表參數的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。 In the eighth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspherical surface is expressed as the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the following table are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
配合表十五及表十六可推算出下列數據:
第八實施例中,第一透鏡810、第二透鏡820、第三透鏡830、第四透鏡840、第五透鏡850以及第六透鏡860的物側表面及像側表面包含反曲點的數量列表如下。 In the eighth embodiment, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens 810, the second lens 820, the third lens 830, the fourth lens 840, the fifth lens 850, and the sixth lens 860 include a list of the number of inflection points as follows.
另外,本揭示內容第八實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,六片透鏡中至少三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45;具體而言,第八實施例中,四片透鏡的阿貝數小於45,分別為第二透鏡820、第四透鏡840、第五透鏡850以及第六透鏡860。 In addition, in the eighth embodiment of the present disclosure, the Abbe number of at least three of the six lenses is less than 45; specifically, the abbe number of the four lenses is less than 45 in the eighth embodiment. , Respectively a second lens 820, a fourth lens 840, a fifth lens 850, and a sixth lens 860.
請參照第17圖及第18圖,其中第17圖繪示依照本發明第九實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖,第18圖由左至右依序為第九實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖。由第17圖可知,第九實施例的取像裝置包含攝影用光學鏡頭(未另標號)以及電子感光元件990。攝影用光學鏡頭由物側至像側依序包含光圈900、第一透鏡910、第二透鏡920、第三透鏡930、第四透鏡940、第五透鏡950、第六透鏡960、濾光元件970以及成像面980,而電子感光元件990設置於攝影用光學鏡頭的成像面980,其中攝影用光學鏡頭包含六片透鏡(910、920、930、940、950、960),所述六片透鏡間無其他內插的透鏡。 Please refer to FIG. 17 and FIG. 18, where FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 18 is a spherical aberration and an image of the ninth embodiment in order from left to right. Scatter and distortion curves. As can be seen from FIG. 17, the image pickup device of the ninth embodiment includes an optical lens (not otherwise labeled) for photography and an electronic photosensitive element 990. The optical lens for photography includes an aperture 900, a first lens 910, a second lens 920, a third lens 930, a fourth lens 940, a fifth lens 950, a sixth lens 960, and a filter element 970 in this order from the object side to the image side. And an imaging surface 980, and the electronic photosensitive element 990 is disposed on the imaging surface 980 of an optical lens for photography, wherein the optical lens for photography includes six lenses (910, 920, 930, 940, 950, 960), and the six lenses No other interpolated lenses.
第一透鏡910具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面911近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面912近光軸處 為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第一透鏡像側表面912包含至少一反曲點。 The first lens 910 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 911 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 912 is near the optical axis. Are convex and all are aspheric. In addition, the image-side surface 912 of the first lens includes at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡920具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面921近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面922近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第二透鏡物側表面921以及像側表面922皆包含至少一反曲點。 The second lens 920 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object-side surface 921 is concave at the near-optical axis, and the image-side surface 922 is concave at the near-optical axis, and both are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 921 and the image-side surface 922 of the second lens each include at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡930具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面931近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面932近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第三透鏡像側表面932包含至少一反曲點。 The third lens 930 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 931 is convex at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 932 is concave at the near optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the third lens image-side surface 932 includes at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡940具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面941近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面942近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第四透鏡像側表面942包含至少一反曲點,且第四透鏡像側表面942離軸處包含一凹面轉凸面的形狀。 The fourth lens 940 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 941 is concave at the near-optical axis, and its image-side surface 942 is concave at the near-optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the fourth lens image side surface 942 includes at least one inflection point, and the fourth lens image side surface 942 includes a shape of a concave surface to a convex surface off-axis.
第五透鏡950具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面951近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面952近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第五透鏡像側表面952包含至少一反曲點。 The fifth lens 950 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 951 is convex near the optical axis, and its image-side surface 952 is convex near the optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the fifth lens image-side surface 952 includes at least one inflection point.
第六透鏡960具有負屈折力,且為玻璃材質,其物側表面961近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面962近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第六透鏡像側表面962包含至少一反曲點。 The sixth lens 960 has a negative refractive power and is made of glass. Its object-side surface 961 is concave at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 962 is concave at the near optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the sixth lens image-side surface 962 includes at least one inflection point.
濾光元件970為玻璃材質,其設置於第六透鏡960及成像面980間且不影響攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距。 The filter element 970 is made of glass and is disposed between the sixth lens 960 and the imaging surface 980 without affecting the focal length of the optical lens for photography.
再配合參照下列表十七以及表十八。 Refer to Tables 17 and 18 below.
第九實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表參數的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。 In the ninth embodiment, the aspherical curve equation is expressed as the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the following table are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
配合表十七及表十八可推算出下列數據:
第九實施例中,第一透鏡910、第二透鏡920、第三透鏡930、第四透鏡940、第五透鏡950以及第六透鏡960的物側表面及像側表面包含反曲點的數量列表如下。 In the ninth embodiment, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens 910, the second lens 920, the third lens 930, the fourth lens 940, the fifth lens 950, and the sixth lens 960 include a list of the number of inflection points as follows.
另外,本揭示內容第九實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,六片透鏡中至少三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45;具體而 言,第九實施例中,四片透鏡的阿貝數小於45,分別為第二透鏡920、第四透鏡940、第五透鏡950以及第六透鏡960。 In addition, in the photographic optical lens of the ninth embodiment of the present disclosure, the Abbe number of at least three of the six lenses is less than 45; specifically, In other words, in the ninth embodiment, the Abbe numbers of the four lenses are less than 45, which are the second lens 920, the fourth lens 940, the fifth lens 950, and the sixth lens 960, respectively.
請參照第19圖及第20圖,其中第19圖繪示依照本發明第十實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖,第20圖由左至右依序為第十實施例的球差、像散及畸變曲線圖。由第19圖可知,第十實施例的取像裝置包含攝影用光學鏡頭(未另標號)以及電子感光元件1090。攝影用光學鏡頭由物側至像側依序包含光圈1000、第一透鏡1010、第二透鏡1020、第三透鏡1030、第四透鏡1040、第五透鏡1050、第六透鏡1060、濾光元件1070以及成像面1080,而電子感光元件1090設置於攝影用光學鏡頭的成像面1080,其中攝影用光學鏡頭包含六片透鏡(1010、1020、1030、1040、1050、1060),所述六片透鏡間無其他內插的透鏡。 Please refer to FIG. 19 and FIG. 20, wherein FIG. 19 shows a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 20 sequentially shows the spherical aberration and image of the tenth embodiment from left to right. Scatter and distortion curves. As can be seen from FIG. 19, the image pickup device of the tenth embodiment includes an optical lens (not otherwise labeled) for photography and an electronic photosensitive element 1090. The optical lens for photography includes an aperture 1000, a first lens 1010, a second lens 1020, a third lens 1030, a fourth lens 1040, a fifth lens 1050, a sixth lens 1060, and a filter element 1070 in this order from the object side to the image side. And an imaging surface 1080, and the electronic photosensitive element 1090 is disposed on the imaging surface 1080 of an optical lens for photography, wherein the optical lens for photography includes six lenses (1010, 1020, 1030, 1040, 1050, 1060), and the six lenses No other interpolated lenses.
第一透鏡1010具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面1011近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面1012近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第一透鏡像側表面1012包含至少一反曲點。 The first lens 1010 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 1011 is convex at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 1012 is concave at the near optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the first lens image-side surface 1012 includes at least one inflection point.
第二透鏡1020具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面1021近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面1022近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第二透鏡物側表面1021包含至少一反曲點。 The second lens 1020 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 1021 is concave at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 1022 is concave at the near optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the object-side surface 1021 of the second lens includes at least one inflection point.
第三透鏡1030具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面1031近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面1032近光軸 處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第三透鏡像側表面1032包含至少一反曲點。 The third lens 1030 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 1031 is convex at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 1032 is near the optical axis. It is concave and all are aspheric. In addition, the image-side surface 1032 of the third lens includes at least one inflection point.
第四透鏡1040具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面1041近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面1042近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第四透鏡像側表面1042包含至少一反曲點,且第四透鏡像側表面1042離軸處包含一凹面轉凸面的形狀。 The fourth lens 1040 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 1041 is concave at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 1042 is concave at the near optical axis, and both are aspheric. In addition, the fourth lens image-side surface 1042 includes at least one inflection point, and the fourth lens image-side surface 1042 includes a shape of a concave surface to a convex surface off-axis.
第五透鏡1050具有正屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面1051近光軸處為凸面,其像側表面1052近光軸處為凸面,並皆為非球面。另外,第五透鏡像側表面1052包含至少一反曲點。 The fifth lens 1050 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. Its object-side surface 1051 is convex at the near optical axis, and its image-side surface 1052 is convex at the near optical axis, and all are aspheric. In addition, the fifth lens image-side surface 1052 includes at least one inflection point.
第六透鏡1060具有負屈折力,且為塑膠材質,其物側表面1061近光軸處為凹面,其像側表面1062近光軸處為凹面,並皆為非球面。另外,第六透鏡像側表面1062包含至少一反曲點。 The sixth lens 1060 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object-side surface 1061 is concave at the near optical axis, and the image-side surface 1062 is concave at the near optical axis, and are all aspheric. In addition, the image-side surface 1062 of the sixth lens includes at least one inflection point.
濾光元件1070為玻璃材質,其設置於第六透鏡1060及成像面1080間且不影響攝影用光學鏡頭的焦距。 The filter element 1070 is made of glass and is disposed between the sixth lens 1060 and the imaging surface 1080 without affecting the focal length of the optical lens for photography.
再配合參照下列表十九以及表二十。 Refer to Table 19 and Table 20 for cooperation.
第十實施例中,非球面的曲線方程式表示如第一實施例的形式。此外,下表參數的定義皆與第一實施例相同,在此不加以贅述。 In the tenth embodiment, the aspherical curve equation is expressed as the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the following table are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
配合表十九及表二十可推算出下列數據:
第十實施例中,第一透鏡1010、第二透鏡1020、第三透鏡1030、第四透鏡1040、第五透鏡1050以及第六透鏡1060的物側表面及像側表面包含反曲點的數量列表如下。 In the tenth embodiment, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens 1010, the second lens 1020, the third lens 1030, the fourth lens 1040, the fifth lens 1050, and the sixth lens 1060 include a list of the number of inflection points as follows.
另外,本揭示內容第十實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭中,六片透鏡中至少三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45;具體而言,第十實施例中,三片透鏡的阿貝數小於45,分別為第二透鏡1020、第四透鏡1040以及第五透鏡1050。 In addition, in the tenth embodiment of the optical lens for photography of the present disclosure, at least three of the six lenses have an Abbe number of less than 45; specifically, in the tenth embodiment, the three lenses have an Abbe number of less than 45. , Respectively a second lens 1020, a fourth lens 1040, and a fifth lens 1050.
請參照第22A圖,係繪示依照本發明第十一實施例的一種取像裝置的示意圖。由第22A圖可知,第十一實施例的取像裝置包含反射元件1112a、攝影用光學鏡頭1100以及電子感光元件(圖未繪示),其中反射元件1112a設置於被攝物1111與攝影用光學鏡頭1100之間,攝影用光學鏡頭1100的像側包含有一成像面1180,電子感光元件則設置於攝影用光學鏡頭1100的成像面1180。由第22A圖可 知,第十一實施例的取像裝置中,反射元件1112a可為一稜鏡,其可彎折取像裝置的光軸,並可限制其視場角及反射後的光束尺寸。藉此,可改變攝影用光學鏡頭入射光的方向而使入射光成像於成像面1180,而使空間配置更為靈活,有利於將攝影用光學鏡頭應用於不同的取像裝置或電子裝置。 Please refer to FIG. 22A, which is a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 22A, the image capturing device of the eleventh embodiment includes a reflective element 1112a, a photographic optical lens 1100, and an electronic photosensitive element (not shown). The reflective element 1112a is disposed on the subject 1111 and the photographic optics. Between the lenses 1100, the image side of the photographic optical lens 1100 includes an imaging surface 1180, and the electronic photosensitive element is disposed on the imaging surface 1180 of the photographic optical lens 1100. From Figure 22A It is known that, in the image capturing device of the eleventh embodiment, the reflecting element 1112a can be a stack, which can bend the optical axis of the image capturing device, and can limit its field of view angle and the size of the reflected beam. Thereby, the direction of the incident light of the optical lens for photography can be changed so that the incident light is imaged on the imaging surface 1180, and the spatial configuration is more flexible, which is beneficial to apply the optical lens for photography to different image capturing devices or electronic devices.
再參照第22B圖,係繪示依照本發明第十一實施例的取像裝置搭配另一反射元件1112b的示意圖。由第22B圖可知,第十一實施例的取像裝置中,反射元件1112b更可為一反射鏡,其亦可改變攝影用光學鏡頭入射光的方向而使入射光成像於成像面1180,有利於將攝影用光學鏡頭應用於不同的取像裝置或電子裝置。 Referring again to FIG. 22B, a schematic diagram of an image capturing device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention and another reflecting element 1112b is shown. As can be seen from FIG. 22B, in the image capturing device of the eleventh embodiment, the reflecting element 1112b can be a mirror, which can also change the direction of the incident light of the optical lens for photography and image the incident light on the imaging surface 1180. It is used to apply photographic optical lenses to different image capturing devices or electronic devices.
另外,參照第22C圖,係繪示依照本發明第十一實施例的取像裝置未配置反射元件的示意圖。由第22C圖可知,依照不同的取像裝置或電子裝置的需求,取像裝置也可不配置反射元件於被攝物1111及攝影用光學鏡頭1100之間。 In addition, referring to FIG. 22C, it is a schematic diagram showing that the imaging device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention is not provided with a reflective element. As can be seen from FIG. 22C, according to the requirements of different image capturing devices or electronic devices, the image capturing device may not be provided with a reflective element between the subject 1111 and the photographic optical lens 1100.
其中,第22A圖、第22B圖以及第22C圖中的攝影用光學鏡頭1100,可為前述第一實施例至第十實施例中的任一攝影用光學鏡頭。 The photographing optical lens 1100 in FIGS. 22A, 22B, and 22C may be any one of the foregoing first to tenth embodiments.
請參照第23圖,其繪示依照本發明第十二實施例的一種取像裝置10的立體示意圖。由第23圖可知,第十二實施例的取像裝置10係為一相機模組,取像裝置10包含成像鏡頭11、驅動裝置組12以及電子感光元件13,其中成 像鏡頭11包含本發明第一實施例的攝影用光學鏡頭以及一承載攝影用光學鏡頭的鏡筒(未另標號)。取像裝置10利用成像鏡頭11聚光且對被攝物進行攝像並配合驅動裝置組12進行影像對焦,最後成像於電子感光元件13,並將影像資料輸出。 Please refer to FIG. 23, which is a schematic perspective view of an image capturing device 10 according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 23, the image capturing device 10 of the twelfth embodiment is a camera module. The image capturing device 10 includes an imaging lens 11, a driving device group 12, and an electronic photosensitive element 13. The image lens 11 includes a photographing optical lens according to the first embodiment of the present invention and a lens barrel (not otherwise labeled) carrying the photographic optical lens. The image capturing device 10 uses the imaging lens 11 to focus light and image the subject, and cooperates with the driving device group 12 to focus the image. Finally, the image is captured on the electronic photosensitive element 13 and the image data is output.
驅動裝置組12可為自動對焦(Auto-Focus)模組,其驅動方式可使用如音圈馬達(Voice Coil Motor;VCM)、微機電系統(Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems;MEMS)、壓電系統(Piezoelectric)、或記憶金屬(Shape Memory Alloy)等驅動系統。驅動裝置組12可讓攝影用光學鏡頭取得較佳的成像位置,可提供被攝物於不同物距的狀態下,皆能拍攝清晰影像。 The driving device group 12 may be an Auto-Focus module, and its driving method may use, for example, a Voice Coil Motor (VCM), a Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS), a piezoelectric system ( Piezoelectric) or Shape Memory Alloy. The driving device group 12 allows the photographic optical lens to obtain a better imaging position, and can provide the subject to shoot clear images at different object distances.
取像裝置10可搭載一感光度佳及低雜訊的電子感光元件13(如CMOS、CCD)設置於攝影用光學鏡頭的成像面,可真實呈現攝影用光學鏡頭的良好成像品質。 The image capturing device 10 can be equipped with an electronic photosensitive element 13 (such as CMOS, CCD) with good sensitivity and low noise, which is set on the imaging surface of the optical lens for photography, and can truly present the good imaging quality of the optical lens for photography.
此外,取像裝置10更可包含影像穩定模組14,其可為加速計、陀螺儀或霍爾元件(Hall Effect Sensor)等動能感測元件,而第十二實施例中,影像穩定模組14為陀螺儀,但不以此為限。藉由調整攝影用光學鏡頭不同軸向的變化以補償拍攝瞬間因晃動而產生的模糊影像,進一步提升動態以及低照度場景拍攝的成像品質,並提供例如光學防手震(Optical Image Stabilization;OIS)、電子防手震(Electronic Image Stabilization;EIS)等進階的影像補償功能。 In addition, the image capturing device 10 may further include an image stabilization module 14, which may be a kinetic energy sensing element such as an accelerometer, a gyroscope, or a Hall effect sensor. In the twelfth embodiment, the image stabilization module 14 is a gyroscope, but not limited to this. By adjusting the changes in different axial directions of the optical lens for photography to compensate for blurry images due to shaking at the moment of shooting, the imaging quality of dynamic and low-light scenes is further improved, and for example, optical image stabilization (OIS) is provided Advanced image compensation functions such as Electronic Image Stabilization (EIS).
請參照第24A圖、第24B圖及第24C圖,其中第24A圖繪示依照本發明第十三實施例的一種電子裝置20之一側的示意圖,第24B圖繪示依照第24A圖中電子裝置20之另一側的示意圖,第24C圖繪示依照第24A圖中電子裝置20之系統示意圖。由第24A圖、第24B圖及第24C圖可知,第十三實施例的電子裝置20係一智慧型手機,電子裝置20包含二取像裝置10a、10b、閃光燈模組21、對焦輔助模組22、影像訊號處理器23(Image Signal Processor;ISP)、使用者介面24以及影像軟體處理器25。當使用者透過使用者介面24對被攝物26進行拍攝,電子裝置20利用取像裝置10a、10b中至少一者聚光取像,啟動閃光燈模組21進行補光,並使用對焦輔助模組22提供的被攝物物距資訊進行快速對焦,再加上影像訊號處理器23以及影像軟體處理器25進行影像最佳化處理,來進一步提升攝影用光學鏡頭所產生的影像品質。其中對焦輔助模組22可採用紅外線或雷射對焦輔助系統來達到快速對焦,使用者介面24可採用觸控螢幕或實體拍攝按鈕,配合影像處理軟體的多樣化功能進行影像拍攝以及影像處理。 Please refer to FIG. 24A, FIG. 24B, and FIG. 24C, where FIG. 24A shows a schematic diagram of one side of an electronic device 20 according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 24B shows an electronic device according to FIG. 24A. A schematic diagram of the other side of the device 20. FIG. 24C shows a schematic diagram of the system according to the electronic device 20 in FIG. 24A. As can be seen from FIGS. 24A, 24B, and 24C, the electronic device 20 of the thirteenth embodiment is a smart phone. The electronic device 20 includes two image capturing devices 10a and 10b, a flash module 21, and a focus assist module. 22. An image signal processor (ISP) 23, a user interface 24, and an image software processor 25. When the user shoots the subject 26 through the user interface 24, the electronic device 20 uses at least one of the image capturing devices 10a and 10b to focus and capture the image, activates the flash module 21 to supplement the light, and uses a focus assist module The object distance information provided by 22 is used for fast focusing, and the image signal processor 23 and the image software processor 25 are used for image optimization processing to further improve the image quality produced by the optical lens for photography. The focus assist module 22 can use infrared or laser focus assist systems to achieve fast focus, and the user interface 24 can use touch screen or physical shooting buttons to cooperate with the various functions of image processing software for image shooting and image processing.
第十三實施例中的二取像裝置10a、10b皆可與前述第十二實施例中的取像裝置10相同,在此不另贅述。詳細來說,第十三實施例中的二取像裝置10a、10b可分別為望遠取像裝置、廣角取像裝置以及一般視角之取像裝置 (即介於廣角與望遠間)的其中二者,或另可為其他種類的取像裝置,並不限於此配置方式。 The two image capturing devices 10a and 10b in the thirteenth embodiment may be the same as the image capturing device 10 in the twelfth embodiment, and details are not described herein again. In detail, the two image capturing devices 10a and 10b in the thirteenth embodiment may be a telephoto image capturing device, a wide-angle image capturing device, and a general viewing angle image capturing device, respectively. (Ie, between wide-angle and telephoto), or another type of image capturing device, is not limited to this configuration.
請參照第25圖,係繪示依照本發明第十四實施例的一種電子裝置30的示意圖。第十四實施例的電子裝置30係一穿戴裝置(Wearable Device),電子裝置30包含取像裝置31,其中取像裝置31可與前述第十二實施例相同,在此不另贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 25, which illustrates a schematic diagram of an electronic device 30 according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 30 of the fourteenth embodiment is a wearable device. The electronic device 30 includes an image capturing device 31. The image capturing device 31 may be the same as the foregoing twelfth embodiment, and is not described herein again.
雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本發明的保護 範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and retouches without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection of the present invention The scope shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.
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| TW107121162A TWI676046B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | Photographing optical lens assembly, imaging apparatus and electronic device |
| CN201810839952.0A CN110618517B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-07-27 | Optical lens for photography, imaging device and electronic device |
| US16/388,974 US11137577B2 (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2019-04-19 | Photographing optical lens assembly, imaging apparatus and electronic device |
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