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TWI672961B - Data processing method, device, device and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Data processing method, device, device and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI672961B
TWI672961B TW107122269A TW107122269A TWI672961B TW I672961 B TWI672961 B TW I672961B TW 107122269 A TW107122269 A TW 107122269A TW 107122269 A TW107122269 A TW 107122269A TW I672961 B TWI672961 B TW I672961B
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data
transmission mode
determining
transmission
service
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TW107122269A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201909661A (en
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梁靖
張惠英
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大陸商電信科學技術研究院有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/44Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for communication between vehicles and infrastructures, e.g. vehicle-to-cloud [V2C] or vehicle-to-home [V2H]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/46Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for vehicle-to-vehicle communication [V2V]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/046Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本發明實施例提供一種資料處理方法、裝置、設備及電腦可讀存儲介質,是關於通信技術領域,用以提高資料傳輸效率。本發明實施例提供的資料處理方法包括:獲取待傳輸的V2X資料;確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式;根據該傳輸方式傳輸該V2X資料。本發明實施例能夠有效地提高資料傳輸效率。 Embodiments of the present invention provide a data processing method, apparatus, device, and computer readable storage medium, which are related to the field of communication technologies, and are used to improve data transmission efficiency. The data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: acquiring V2X data to be transmitted; determining a transmission mode of the V2X data; and transmitting the V2X data according to the transmission mode. The embodiments of the present invention can effectively improve data transmission efficiency.

Description

一種資料處理方法、裝置、設備及電腦可讀存儲介質  Data processing method, device, device and computer readable storage medium  

本發明實施例屬於通信技術領域,尤其是關於一種資料處理方法、裝置、設備及電腦可讀存儲介質。 The embodiments of the present invention belong to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a data processing method, apparatus, device, and computer readable storage medium.

V2X(Vehicle-to-Everything)技術包括:V2V(Vehicle-to-Vehicle,車輛與車輛),V2P(Vehicle-to-pedestrian,車輛與行人)、V2I(Vehicle-to-Infrastructure,車輛與基礎設施)。 V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything) technology includes: V2V (Vehicle-to-Vehicle, vehicle and vehicle), V2P (Vehicle-to-pedestrian, vehicle and pedestrian), V2I (Vehicle-to-Infrastructure, vehicle and infrastructure) .

eV2X(enhancement of Vehicle-to-Everything)通信是對V2X通信的演進,在V2X實現了基於LTE(Lon Term Evolution,長期演進)網路的車間通信的基礎上,進一步通過LTE/5G技術實現將V2X應用於車隊協同駕駛,自動駕駛,感測器資訊共用和遠端駕駛等智慧交通場景進行中。 eV2X (enhancement of Vehicle-to-Everything) communication is an evolution of V2X communication. Based on the LTE (Lon Term Evolution) network-based workshop communication, V2X further implements V2X through LTE/5G technology. It is applied to intelligent traffic scenarios such as team cooperative driving, automatic driving, sensor information sharing and remote driving.

在eV2X中,車輛、行人以及路側設備間可以交互更多種類的資訊(如車載感測器資料,行車路線等),進行更多的協作(如車輛組隊,協同駕駛,協同風險規避)以及實現更多的車輛駕駛模式(如車隊駕駛,自動駕駛等)。 In eV2X, vehicles, pedestrians, and roadside devices can interact with more types of information (such as vehicle sensor data, driving directions, etc.) for more collaboration (such as vehicle teaming, collaborative driving, and coordinated risk aversion). Achieve more vehicle driving modes (such as fleet driving, automatic driving, etc.).

在現有的車聯網技術中,V2X資料的發送只支援一個載波。而未來的車聯網技術,V2X資料的發送將支援多個載波聯合發送,即支持 載波聚合。那麼,對於高版本的V2X終端來說,其業務可以通過單載波發送,也可以通過多載波發送。而相關技術中,高版本的V2X終端無法確定利用何種方式發送資料。 In the existing Internet of Vehicles technology, the transmission of V2X data only supports one carrier. In the future of the Internet of Vehicles technology, the transmission of V2X data will support the joint transmission of multiple carriers, that is, support carrier aggregation. Then, for a higher version of the V2X terminal, its service can be sent through a single carrier or through multiple carriers. In the related art, a high version of the V2X terminal cannot determine which method to use to send data.

有鑑於此,本發明實施例提供一種資料處理方法、裝置、設備及電腦可讀存儲介質,從而有效地提高資料傳輸效率。 In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide a data processing method, apparatus, device, and computer readable storage medium, thereby effectively improving data transmission efficiency.

為解決上述技術問題,在第一個方面中,本發明實施例提供一種資料處理方法,應用於V2X終端,該方法包括:獲取待傳輸的V2X資料;確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式;以及根據該傳輸方式傳輸該V2X資料。 In order to solve the above technical problem, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method, which is applied to a V2X terminal, where the method includes: acquiring V2X data to be transmitted; determining a transmission mode of the V2X data; The V2X data is transmitted in the transmission mode.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式的步驟,包括:獲取該V2X資料的資料包特性;以及根據該V2X資料的資料包特性,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining a transmission mode of the V2X data comprises: acquiring a packet characteristic of the V2X data; and determining a transmission mode of the V2X data according to a packet characteristic of the V2X data.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該資料包特性包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:資料包大小,資料包的可靠性要求,資料包的傳輸時延要求。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the data packet characteristics include one or more of the following information: a packet size, a reliability requirement of the data packet, and a transmission delay requirement of the data packet.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該根據該V2X資料的資料包特性,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式的步驟,包括:當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;以及當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining the transmission mode of the V2X data according to the data packet characteristics of the V2X data comprises: when determining, according to the data packet characteristics, that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the first transmission mode And determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the first transmission mode; and determining that the V2X data is to be transmitted by using the second transmission mode according to the data packet characteristic, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the second transmission mode.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,在該確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式的步驟之前,該方法還包括:獲取業務標識指示資訊,該業務標識指示資訊用於表示該V2X資料的業務類型。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, before the step of determining the transmission mode of the V2X data, the method further includes: acquiring service identification indication information, where the service identification indication information is used to indicate a service type of the V2X material.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式的步驟,包括:根據該業務標識指示資訊,確定該V2X資料的業務類型;當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;以及當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining the transmission mode of the V2X data includes: determining, according to the service identifier indication information, a service type of the V2X data; determining the V2X data according to the service identifier indication information When the first transmission mode is used for transmission, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the first transmission mode; and determining that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the second transmission mode according to the service identification indication information, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is The second transmission method.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該業務標識指示資訊包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:業務ID、目標ID、近距離通信資料分組優先順序PPPP、業務特性ID。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the service identification indication information includes one or more of the following information: a service ID, a target ID, a short-range communication data packet priority order PPPP, and a service characteristic ID.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該第一傳輸方式為增強的無線傳輸技術,該第二傳輸方式為傳統的無線傳輸技術。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission mode is an enhanced wireless transmission technology, and the second transmission mode is a conventional wireless transmission technology.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該增強的無線傳輸技術包括載波聚合、短傳輸時間間隔sTTI、多路輸入多路輸出MIMO。 In a possible embodiment of the invention, the enhanced wireless transmission technology comprises carrier aggregation, short transmission time interval sTTI, multiple input multiple output MIMO.

在第二個方面中,本發明實施例還提供一種資料處理裝置, 應用於V2X終端,該裝置包括:獲取模組,用於獲取待傳輸的V2X資料;確定模組,用於確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式;以及傳輸模組,用於根據該傳輸方式傳輸該V2X資料。 In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a data processing apparatus. The device is applied to the V2X terminal, and the device includes: an acquisition module, configured to acquire V2X data to be transmitted; a determination module, configured to determine a transmission mode of the V2X data; and a transmission module, configured to transmit the V2X according to the transmission mode data.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該確定模組包括:獲取子模組,用於獲取該V2X資料的資料包特性;確定子模組,用於根據該V2X資料的資料包特性,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the determining module includes: an acquiring submodule, configured to acquire a packet characteristic of the V2X data; and a determining submodule, configured to determine the packet according to the packet characteristic of the V2X data. The transmission method of V2X data.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該資料包特性包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:資料包大小,資料包的可靠性要求,資料包的傳輸時延要求。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the data packet characteristics include one or more of the following information: a packet size, a reliability requirement of the data packet, and a transmission delay requirement of the data packet.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該確定子模組包括:第一確定單元,用於當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;以及第二確定單元,用於當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the determining submodule includes: a first determining unit, configured to determine, when the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the first transmission mode according to the data packet characteristic, determining a transmission mode of the V2X data And a second determining unit, configured to determine, when the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the second transmission manner, according to the data packet characteristic, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the second transmission mode.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該裝置還包括:資訊獲取模組,用於獲取業務標識指示資訊,該業務標識指示資訊用於表示該V2X資料的業務類型。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the device further includes: an information acquisition module, configured to obtain service identification indication information, where the service identification indication information is used to indicate a service type of the V2X data.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該確定模組包括:第一確定子模組,用於根據該業務標識指示資訊,確定該V2X資料的業務類型; 第二確定子模組,用於當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;以及第三確定子模組,用於當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the determining module includes: a first determining submodule, configured to determine a service type of the V2X data according to the service identifier indication information; a second determining submodule, configured to determine, according to the service identifier indication information, that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the first transmission mode, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the first transmission mode; and the third determining submodule, And determining, when the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the second transmission mode, according to the service identifier indication information, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the second transmission mode.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該業務標識指示資訊包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:業務ID、目標ID、近距離通信資料分組優先順序PPPP、業務特性ID。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the service identification indication information includes one or more of the following information: a service ID, a target ID, a short-range communication data packet priority order PPPP, and a service characteristic ID.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該第一傳輸方式為增強的無線傳輸技術,該第二傳輸方式為傳統的無線傳輸技術。 In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission mode is an enhanced wireless transmission technology, and the second transmission mode is a conventional wireless transmission technology.

在本發明的一個可行實施例中,該增強的無線傳輸技術包括載波聚合、短傳輸時間間隔sTTI、多路輸入多路輸出MIMO。 In a possible embodiment of the invention, the enhanced wireless transmission technology comprises carrier aggregation, short transmission time interval sTTI, multiple input multiple output MIMO.

在第三個方面中,本發明實施例還提供一種使用者設備,包括記憶體、處理器、收發機及存儲在該記憶體上並可在該處理器上運行的電腦程式;該處理器執行該電腦程式時實現如第一個方面所述的方法中的步驟。 In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including a memory, a processor, a transceiver, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the processor executes The computer program implements the steps in the method as described in the first aspect.

在第四個方面中,本發明實施例還提供一種電腦可讀存儲介質,用於存儲電腦程式,該電腦程式被處理器執行時實現如第一個方面所述的方法中的步驟。 In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium for storing a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the steps in the method of the first aspect.

本發明的上述技術方案的有益效果如下:在本發明實施例中,在傳輸V2X資料時,首先確定對應的傳輸方式,並利用確定的傳輸方式傳輸V2X資料。因此,對於高版本的終端來說,可 確定採用何種方式傳輸V2X資料,從而有效地提高了資料傳輸效率。 The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the present invention are as follows: In the embodiment of the present invention, when transmitting V2X data, the corresponding transmission mode is first determined, and the V2X data is transmitted by using the determined transmission mode. Therefore, for a higher version of the terminal, Determine how to transfer V2X data, which effectively improves data transmission efficiency.

101~103‧‧‧步驟 101~103‧‧‧Steps

201‧‧‧獲取模組 201‧‧‧Getting module

202‧‧‧確定模組 202‧‧‧Determining the module

2021‧‧‧獲取子模組 2021‧‧‧Get submodules

2022‧‧‧確定子模組 2022‧‧‧Determining submodules

20221‧‧‧第一確定單元 20221‧‧‧First determination unit

20222‧‧‧第二確定單元 20222‧‧‧Second determination unit

2023‧‧‧第一確定子模組 2023‧‧‧First identified sub-module

2024‧‧‧第二確定子模組 2024‧‧‧Secondary submodule

2025‧‧‧第三確定子模組 2025‧‧‧ third determinant submodule

203‧‧‧傳輸模組 203‧‧‧Transmission module

204‧‧‧資訊獲取模組 204‧‧‧Information acquisition module

700‧‧‧處理器 700‧‧‧ processor

710‧‧‧收發機 710‧‧‧ transceiver

720‧‧‧記憶體 720‧‧‧ memory

730‧‧‧使用者介面 730‧‧‧User interface

為了更清楚地說明本發明文本實施例或相關技術中的技術方案,下面將對實施例描述中所需要使用的附圖作簡單地介紹,顯而易見地,下面描述中的附圖僅僅是本發明文本的一些實施例,對於本領域普通技術人員來講,在不付出進步性勞動的前提下,還可以根據這些附圖獲得其他的附圖。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or related art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely the text of the present invention. Some of the embodiments can be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings without departing from the invention.

圖1為本發明實施例所提供的資料處理方法的流程圖;圖2為本發明實施例所提供的資料處理裝置的示意圖;圖3為本發明實施例所提供的確定模組的示意圖;圖4為本發明實施例所提供的確定子模組的示意圖;圖5為本發明實施例所提供的資料處理裝置的又一示意圖;圖6為本發明實施例所提供的確定模組的又一示意圖;以及圖7為本發明實施例所提供的使用者設備的示意圖。 1 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a data processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a determining module according to an embodiment of the present invention; 4 is a schematic diagram of a determining sub-module provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is still another schematic diagram of a data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is still another embodiment of the determining module according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

下面將結合附圖和實施例,對本發明的具體實施方式作進一步詳細描述。以下實施例用於說明本發明,但不用來限制本發明實施例的範圍。 Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the invention.

如圖1所示,本發明實施例的資料處理方法,應用於V2X終端,該方法例如包括如下的步驟101至步驟103。 As shown in FIG. 1, the data processing method of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a V2X terminal, and the method includes, for example, the following steps 101 to 103.

步驟101、獲取待傳輸的V2X資料。 Step 101: Obtain V2X data to be transmitted.

步驟102、確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式。 Step 102: Determine a transmission mode of the V2X data.

在本發明實施例中,傳輸方式可包括第一傳輸方式和第二傳輸方式。具體的,作為非限定性示例,第一傳輸方式可包括增強的無線傳輸技術,第二傳輸方式可包括傳統的無線傳輸技術。當然,第一傳輸方式和第二傳輸方式還可以本領域技術人員知曉的其他無線通訊傳輸方式,在此不再贅述。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission manner may include a first transmission manner and a second transmission manner. Specifically, as a non-limiting example, the first transmission mode may include an enhanced wireless transmission technology, and the second transmission mode may include a conventional wireless transmission technology. Certainly, the first transmission mode and the second transmission mode may also be other wireless communication transmission modes known to those skilled in the art, and details are not described herein again.

其中,增強的無線傳輸技術例如包括載波聚合、sTTI(Shorten Transmission Time Interval,短傳輸時間間隔)、MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Out-put,多路輸入多路輸出)等。另一方面,傳統的傳輸技術可以例如是LTE R14所支援的V2X技術。 The enhanced wireless transmission technologies include, for example, carrier aggregation, sTTI (Shorten Transmission Time Interval), MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Out-put), and the like. On the other hand, the conventional transmission technology can be, for example, the V2X technology supported by LTE R14.

在此步驟中,可根據待傳輸的V2X資料的資料包特性來確定採用何種方式傳輸V2X資料。該資料包特性包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:資料包大小,資料包的可靠性要求,資料包的傳輸時延要求。 In this step, the V2X data can be transmitted according to the packet characteristics of the V2X data to be transmitted. The packet characteristics include one or more of the following information: packet size, reliability requirements for the packet, and transmission delay requirements for the packet.

具體的,獲取該V2X資料的資料包特性;根據該V2X資料的資料包特性,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式。當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。例如,假設根據資料包大小計算出某個V2X資料需要10Mbps速率傳輸,那麼在此,可確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸。 Specifically, the packet characteristics of the V2X data are obtained; and the transmission mode of the V2X data is determined according to the packet characteristics of the V2X data. When it is determined according to the characteristics of the data packet that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the first transmission mode, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the first transmission mode; when determining that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the second transmission mode according to the data packet characteristics And determining that the transmission mode of the V2X data is the second transmission mode. For example, if it is calculated that a certain V2X data needs to be transmitted at a rate of 10 Mbps according to the packet size, then it can be determined that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by the first transmission method.

在實際應用中,還可獲取業務標識指示資訊。具體的,該業 務標識指示資訊用於表示該V2X資料的業務類型。該業務類型可以包括LTE R14業務,LTE R15新業務且需要10Mbps速率等。該業務標識指示資訊包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:業務ID、目標ID、近距離通信資料分組優先順序PPPP、業務特性ID。 In practical applications, the service identification indication information may also be obtained. Specifically, the industry The service identification indication information is used to indicate the service type of the V2X data. The service type may include an LTE R14 service, an LTE R15 new service, and a 10 Mbps rate. The service identifier indication information includes one or more of the following information: a service ID, a target ID, a short-range communication data packet priority order PPPP, and a service characteristic ID.

那麼,在此步驟中,根據該業務標識指示資訊,確定該V2X資料的業務類型。當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。例如,業務標識指示資訊為業務ID。經查找業務ID和業務類型的對應關係確定,對應的業務類型為LTE R15新業務且需要10Mbps速率。那麼,在此,可確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式。 Then, in this step, the service type of the V2X data is determined according to the service identifier indication information. Determining, according to the service identifier indication information, that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the first transmission mode, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the first transmission mode; determining that the V2X data needs to use the second transmission mode according to the service identification indication information During transmission, it is determined that the transmission mode of the V2X data is the second transmission mode. For example, the service identifier indicates that the information is a service ID. After determining the correspondence between the service ID and the service type, the corresponding service type is LTE R15 new service and needs a 10 Mbps rate. Then, here, it can be determined that the transmission mode of the V2X data is the first transmission mode.

步驟103、根據該傳輸方式傳輸該V2X資料。 Step 103: Transmit the V2X data according to the transmission mode.

當確定了傳輸方式後,即可相應地利用之前步驟所確定的傳輸方式傳輸該V2X資料。 After the transmission mode is determined, the V2X data can be transmitted by using the transmission method determined in the previous step.

在本發明實施例中,在傳輸V2X資料時,首先確定對應的傳輸方式,並利用確定的傳輸方式傳輸V2X資料。因此,對於高版本的終端來說,可確定採用何種方式傳輸V2X資料,從而有效地提高了資料傳輸效率。 In the embodiment of the present invention, when transmitting V2X data, the corresponding transmission mode is first determined, and the V2X data is transmitted by using the determined transmission mode. Therefore, for a higher version of the terminal, it is possible to determine the manner in which the V2X data is transmitted, thereby effectively improving the data transmission efficiency.

在本發明實施例中,V2X終端的AS(access stratum,接入層)層接收終端高層發送的V2X資料和/或業務標識指示資訊,從而根據該V2X資料的資料包特性或者業務標識指示資訊,確定採用何種傳輸方式傳輸該 V2X資料。在本發明實施例中,該業務標識指示資訊用於表示該V2X資料的業務類型。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the AS (access stratum) layer of the V2X terminal receives the V2X data and/or the service identifier indication information sent by the upper layer of the terminal, so as to indicate the information according to the data packet characteristics or the service identifier of the V2X data. Determine which transmission method to use to transmit the V2X data. In the embodiment of the present invention, the service identifier indication information is used to indicate a service type of the V2X material.

如果該資料可以使用增強的無線傳輸技術,則V2X終端為該業務選擇增強的無線傳輸技術的資源以及傳輸技術,進行業務傳輸。如果該業務不能使用增強的無線傳輸技術,則V2X終端為該業務選擇傳統的傳輸技術以及資源,進行業務傳輸。 If the data can use enhanced wireless transmission technology, the V2X terminal selects resources and transmission technologies of the enhanced wireless transmission technology for the service to perform service transmission. If the service cannot use the enhanced wireless transmission technology, the V2X terminal selects a traditional transmission technology and resources for the service to perform service transmission.

其中,該業務標識指示資訊包括業務ID(service ID)、目標ID(destination ID)、PPPP(ProSe Per-Packet Priority,近距離通信資料分組優先順序)、業務特性ID(該ID可以體現業務相關的速率、時延要求等)。資料包特性可以是資料包大小,可靠性要求,傳輸時延要求等。 The service identifier indication information includes a service ID (service ID), a destination ID (destination ID), a PPPP (ProSe Per-Packet Priority), and a service characteristic ID (the ID may reflect a service-related Rate, latency requirements, etc.). The packet characteristics can be packet size, reliability requirements, and transmission delay requirements.

其中,增強的無線傳輸技術例如包括載波聚合、sTTI、MIMO等。另外,傳統的傳輸技術可以例如是LTE R14所支援的V2X技術。 Among them, enhanced wireless transmission technologies include, for example, carrier aggregation, sTTI, MIMO, and the like. In addition, the conventional transmission technology may be, for example, a V2X technology supported by LTE R14.

下面分別結合不同的實施例描述一下本發明實施例的具體實現過程。 The specific implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention is described below in conjunction with different embodiments.

在以下的實施例中,LTE R15及更高版本的V2X UE(User Equipment,使用者設備),有V2X資料要發送。在本發明實施例中,利用destination ID標識出V2X的業務類型,如下表1所示。 In the following embodiments, V2X UEs (User Equipments) of LTE R15 and higher have V2X data to be transmitted. In the embodiment of the present invention, the service type of the V2X is identified by using the destination ID, as shown in Table 1 below.

假設,UE當前有五個可用載波,分別為載波1,載波2,載波3,載波4,載波5。UE的AS層收到相關V2X資料以及其destination ID。經查閱資料表1得出,該destination ID標識出當前的V2X業務是一個需要10Mbps速率傳輸的業務。 Assume that the UE currently has five available carriers, namely carrier 1, carrier 2, carrier 3, carrier 4, and carrier 5. The AS layer of the UE receives the relevant V2X data and its destination ID. According to the data sheet 1, it is found that the destination ID identifies that the current V2X service is a service requiring a 10 Mbps rate transmission.

根據該destination ID,UE的AS層為該業務選擇採用載波聚合方式傳輸,並選擇了當前可用載波1,載波3,載波4,載波5,使用實體層提供的這些載波上的可用資源。然後UE將該業務使用載波聚合方式,在這四個載波上進行傳輸。接收端的V2X UE也支援載波聚合特性,然後在載波1,載波3,載波4,載波5上檢測到該業務,並成功接收。 According to the destination ID, the AS layer of the UE selects the carrier aggregation mode for the service selection, and selects the currently available carrier 1, carrier 3, carrier 4, carrier 5, and uses the available resources on the carriers provided by the physical layer. The UE then transmits the traffic on the four carriers using carrier aggregation. The V2X UE at the receiving end also supports the carrier aggregation feature, and then detects the service on Carrier 1, Carrier 3, Carrier 4, Carrier 5, and successfully receives it.

又例如,如果經查閱資料表1得出,該destination ID標識出該業務是一個需要5ms時延的業務,則UE的AS層為該業務選擇採用sTTI方式傳輸,並選擇實體層提供的sTTI可用資源,然後將該業務進行傳輸。接收端的V2X UE也支持sTTI特性,然後在相應的sTTI資源上成功接收業務。 For example, if the destination ID indicates that the service is a service requiring a 5 ms delay, the AS layer of the UE selects the sTTI mode for the service selection, and selects the sTTI provided by the entity layer to be available. Resources and then transfer the business. The V2X UE at the receiving end also supports the sTTI feature, and then successfully receives the service on the corresponding sTTI resource.

在以下的實施例中,LTE R15及更高版本的V2X UE,有V2X業務要發送。在本發明實施例中,利用PPPP標識出V2X的業務類型,如下表2所示。 In the following embodiments, V2X UEs of LTE R15 and higher have V2X services to be transmitted. In the embodiment of the present invention, the service type of the V2X is identified by using PPPP, as shown in Table 2 below.

在表2中,PPPP為9以上的業務所表示的近距離通信資料分組優先順序,高於PPPP為0-8的業務的近距離通信資料分組優先順序。 In Table 2, the short-distance communication data packet priority order indicated by the PPPP service of 9 or higher is higher than the short-distance communication data packet priority order of the service with the PPPP of 0-8.

假設,UE當前有五個可用載波,分別為載波1,載波2,載波3,載波4,載波5。UE的AS層收到相關V2X資料以及其PPPP,經查閱資料表2得出,該PPPP標識出該業務是一個需要10Mbps速率傳輸的業務。則UE的AS層為該業務選擇採用載波聚合方式傳輸,其選擇了當前可用載波1,載波3,載波4,載波5,使用實體層提供的這些載波上的可用資源,然後將該業務使用載波聚合方式,在這四個載波上進行傳輸。接收端的V2X UE也支援載波聚合特性,然後在載波1,載波3,載波4,載波5上檢測到該業務,並成功接收。 Assume that the UE currently has five available carriers, namely carrier 1, carrier 2, carrier 3, carrier 4, and carrier 5. The AS layer of the UE receives the relevant V2X data and its PPPP, and is obtained by referring to the data table 2. The PPPP identifies that the service is a service requiring a 10 Mbps rate transmission. Then, the AS layer of the UE selects the carrier aggregation mode for the service selection, and selects the currently available carrier 1, carrier 3, carrier 4, carrier 5, uses the available resources on the carriers provided by the physical layer, and then uses the carrier for the service. Aggregation mode, transmission on these four carriers. The V2X UE at the receiving end also supports the carrier aggregation feature, and then detects the service on Carrier 1, Carrier 3, Carrier 4, Carrier 5, and successfully receives it.

如果經查閱資料表2得出,該PPPP標識出該業務是一個需要5ms時延的業務,則UE的AS層為該業務選擇採用sTTI方式傳輸,並選擇實體層提供的sTTI可用資源,然後將該業務進行傳輸。接收端的V2X UE也支持sTTI特性,然後在相應的sTTI資源上成功接收業務。 If the PPPP identifies that the service is a service requiring a 5 ms delay, the AS layer of the UE selects the sTTI transmission for the service, and selects the available resources of the sTTI provided by the physical layer, and then The service is transmitted. The V2X UE at the receiving end also supports the sTTI feature, and then successfully receives the service on the corresponding sTTI resource.

在以下的實施例中,LTE R15及更高版本的V2X UE,有V2X資料要發送。假設,UE當前有五個可用載波,分別為載波1,載波2,載 波3,載波4,載波5。UE的AS層收到V2X資料包,通過PPPP映射出發送時延,通過資料包大小和發送時延計算出該業務是一個需要10Mbps速率傳輸的業務。則UE的AS層為該業務選擇採用載波聚合方式傳輸,其選擇了當前可用載波1,載波3,載波4,載波5,使用實體層提供的這些載波上的可用資源,然後將該業務使用載波聚合方式,在這四個載波上進行傳輸。接收端的V2X UE也支援載波聚合特性,然後在載波1,載波3,載波4,載波5上檢測到該業務,並成功接收。 In the following embodiments, V2X UEs of LTE R15 and higher have V2X data to be transmitted. Assume that the UE currently has five available carriers, namely carrier 1, carrier 2, and Wave 3, carrier 4, carrier 5. The AS layer of the UE receives the V2X data packet, and maps the transmission delay through the PPPP. The data packet size and the transmission delay are used to calculate that the service is a service that needs to transmit at a rate of 10 Mbps. Then, the AS layer of the UE selects the carrier aggregation mode for the service selection, and selects the currently available carrier 1, carrier 3, carrier 4, carrier 5, uses the available resources on the carriers provided by the physical layer, and then uses the carrier for the service. Aggregation mode, transmission on these four carriers. The V2X UE at the receiving end also supports the carrier aggregation feature, and then detects the service on Carrier 1, Carrier 3, Carrier 4, Carrier 5, and successfully receives it.

在以下的實施例中,LTE R15及更高版本的V2X UE,有V2X業務要發送。假設,UE當前有五個可用載波,分別為載波1,載波2,載波3,載波4,載波5。UE的AS層收到V2X資料包,通過資料包可靠性要求計算出該業務需要在4個載波上進行重複發送。則UE的AS層為該業務選擇採用載波聚合方式傳輸,其選擇了當前可用載波1,載波3,載波4,載波5,使用實體層提供的這些載波上的可用資源,然後將該業務使用載波聚合方式,在這四個載波上進行傳輸。接收端的V2X UE也支援載波聚合特性,然後在載波1,載波3,載波4,載波5上檢測到該業務,並成功接收。 In the following embodiments, V2X UEs of LTE R15 and higher have V2X services to be transmitted. Assume that the UE currently has five available carriers, namely carrier 1, carrier 2, carrier 3, carrier 4, and carrier 5. The AS layer of the UE receives the V2X data packet, and calculates the service to be repeatedly transmitted on the four carriers through the reliability requirement of the data packet. Then, the AS layer of the UE selects the carrier aggregation mode for the service selection, and selects the currently available carrier 1, carrier 3, carrier 4, carrier 5, uses the available resources on the carriers provided by the physical layer, and then uses the carrier for the service. Aggregation mode, transmission on these four carriers. The V2X UE at the receiving end also supports the carrier aggregation feature, and then detects the service on Carrier 1, Carrier 3, Carrier 4, Carrier 5, and successfully receives it.

如圖2所示,本發明實施例的資料處理裝置,包括:獲取模組201,用於獲取待傳輸的V2X資料;確定模組202,用於確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式;傳輸模組203,用於根據該傳輸方式傳輸該V2X資料。 As shown in FIG. 2, the data processing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention includes: an obtaining module 201, configured to acquire V2X data to be transmitted; a determining module 202, configured to determine a transmission mode of the V2X data; and a transmission module 203. And for transmitting the V2X data according to the transmission mode.

如圖3所示,該確定模組202包括:獲取子模組2021,用於獲取該V2X資料的資料包特性;確定子模組2022,用於根據該V2X資料的資料包特性,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式。 As shown in FIG. 3, the determining module 202 includes: an obtaining submodule 2021, configured to acquire a packet characteristic of the V2X data; and a determining submodule 2022, configured to determine the V2X according to a packet characteristic of the V2X data. The way the data is transmitted.

其中,該資料包特性包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:資料包大小,資料包的可靠性要求,資料包的傳輸時延要求。 The packet characteristics include one or more of the following information: packet size, reliability requirements of the packet, and transmission delay requirements of the packet.

具體的,如圖4所示,該確定子模組2022包括:第一確定單元20221,用於當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;第二確定單元20222,用於當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the determining sub-module 2022 includes: a first determining unit 20221, configured to determine, when the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the first transmission mode according to the data packet characteristic, determining the transmission of the V2X data. The mode is the first transmission mode. The second determining unit 20222 is configured to determine, when the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the second transmission mode, according to the data packet characteristics, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the second transmission mode.

如圖5所示,該裝置還包括:資訊獲取模組204,用於獲取業務標識指示資訊,該業務標識指示資訊用於表示該V2X資料的業務類型。 As shown in FIG. 5, the device further includes: an information obtaining module 204, configured to obtain service identifier indication information, where the service identifier indication information is used to indicate a service type of the V2X data.

其中,如圖6所示,該確定模組202包括:第一確定子模組2023,用於根據該業務標識指示資訊,確定該V2X資料的業務類型;第二確定子模組2024,用於當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;第三確定子模組2025,用於當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 As shown in FIG. 6, the determining module 202 includes: a first determining sub-module 2023, configured to determine a service type of the V2X data according to the service identifier indication information; and a second determining sub-module 2024, configured to: And determining, according to the service identifier indication information, that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the first transmission mode, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the first transmission mode; and the third determining submodule 2025, when the information is indicated according to the service identifier. When it is determined that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the second transmission mode, the transmission mode of the V2X data is determined to be the second transmission mode.

其中,該業務標識指示資訊包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:業務ID、目標ID、近距離通信資料分組優先順序PPPP、業務特性ID。該增強的無線傳輸技術包括載波聚合、sTTI、MIMO等。 The service identifier indication information includes one or more of the following information: a service ID, a target ID, a short-range communication data packet priority order PPPP, and a service characteristic ID. The enhanced wireless transmission technology includes carrier aggregation, sTTI, MIMO, and the like.

在本發明實施例中,該第一傳輸方式為增強的無線傳輸技術,該第二傳輸方式為傳統的無線傳輸技術。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission mode is an enhanced wireless transmission technology, and the second transmission mode is a traditional wireless transmission technology.

這裡,本發明實施例所提供的裝置的工作原理可參照前述方法實施例的描述。 Here, the working principle of the apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be referred to the description of the foregoing method embodiment.

在本發明實施例中,在傳輸V2X資料時,首先確定對應的傳輸方式,並利用確定的傳輸方式傳輸V2X資料。因此,對於高版本的終端來說,可確定採用何種方式傳輸V2X資料,從而有效地提高了資料傳輸效率。 In the embodiment of the present invention, when transmitting V2X data, the corresponding transmission mode is first determined, and the V2X data is transmitted by using the determined transmission mode. Therefore, for a higher version of the terminal, it is possible to determine the manner in which the V2X data is transmitted, thereby effectively improving the data transmission efficiency.

如圖7所示,本發明實施例還提供了一種使用者設備,包括:處理器700,用於讀取記憶體720中的程式,執行下列過程:通過收發機710獲取待傳輸的V2X資料;確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式;根據該傳輸方式通過收發機710傳輸該V2X資料。 As shown in FIG. 7, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including: a processor 700, configured to read a program in the memory 720, and perform the following process: acquiring, by the transceiver 710, V2X data to be transmitted; Determining the transmission mode of the V2X data; transmitting the V2X data through the transceiver 710 according to the transmission mode.

收發機710,用於在處理器700的控制下接收和發送資料。 The transceiver 710 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 700.

其中,在圖7中,匯流排架構可以包括任意數量的互聯的匯流排和橋,具體由處理器700代表的一個或多個處理器和記憶體720代表的記憶體的各種電路連結在一起。匯流排架構還可以將諸如週邊設備、穩壓器和功率管理電路等之類的各種其他電路連結在一起,這些都是本領域所公知的,因此,本文不再對其進行進一步描述。匯流排介面提供介面。收發機710可以是多個元件,即包括發送機和接收機,提供用於在傳輸介質上與各種其他裝置通信的單元。針對不同的使用者設備,使用者介面730還可以是能夠外接內接需要設備的介面,連接的設備包括但不限於小鍵盤、顯示器、揚聲器、麥克風、操縱桿等。 In FIG. 7, the bus bar architecture may include any number of interconnected bus bars and bridges, specifically connected by one or more processors represented by the processor 700 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 720. The busbar architecture can also couple various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is well known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 710 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. For different user devices, the user interface 730 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting the required devices, including but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.

處理器700負責管理匯流排架構和通常的處理,記憶體720 可以存儲處理器700在執行操作時所使用的資料。 The processor 700 is responsible for managing the bus bar architecture and the usual processing, the memory 720 The data used by the processor 700 in performing the operations can be stored.

處理器700還用於讀取該電腦程式,執行如下步驟:獲取該V2X資料的資料包特性;根據該V2X資料的資料包特性,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式。 The processor 700 is further configured to read the computer program, and perform the following steps: acquiring a packet characteristic of the V2X data; and determining a transmission mode of the V2X data according to the packet characteristics of the V2X data.

其中,該資料包特性包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:資料包大小,資料包的可靠性要求,資料包的傳輸時延要求。 The packet characteristics include one or more of the following information: packet size, reliability requirements of the packet, and transmission delay requirements of the packet.

處理器700還用於讀取該電腦程式,執行如下步驟:當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 The processor 700 is further configured to read the computer program, and perform the following steps: when determining that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the first transmission mode according to the data packet characteristic, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the first transmission mode; The data packet characteristic determines that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the second transmission mode, and determines that the V2X data transmission mode is the second transmission mode.

處理器700還用於讀取該電腦程式,執行如下步驟:獲取業務標識指示資訊,該業務標識指示資訊用於表示該V2X資料的業務類型。 The processor 700 is further configured to read the computer program, and perform the following steps: acquiring service identifier indication information, where the service identifier indication information is used to indicate a service type of the V2X data.

處理器700還用於讀取該電腦程式,執行如下步驟:根據該業務標識指示資訊,確定該V2X資料的業務類型;當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 The processor 700 is further configured to: read the computer program, and perform the following steps: determining, according to the service identifier indication information, a service type of the V2X data; and determining, when the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the first transmission mode, according to the service identifier indication information And determining that the transmission mode of the V2X data is the first transmission mode; when determining, according to the service identifier indication information, that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the second transmission mode, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the second transmission mode.

其中,該業務標識指示資訊包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:業務ID、目標ID、近距離通信資料分組優先順序PPPP、業務特性ID。 The service identifier indication information includes one or more of the following information: a service ID, a target ID, a short-range communication data packet priority order PPPP, and a service characteristic ID.

其中,該第一傳輸方式例如為增強的無線傳輸技術,該第二傳輸方式例如為傳統的無線傳輸技術。 The first transmission mode is, for example, an enhanced wireless transmission technology, and the second transmission mode is, for example, a conventional wireless transmission technology.

此外,本發明實施例的電腦可讀存儲介質,用於存儲電腦程式,該電腦程式可被處理器執行實現以下步驟:獲取待傳輸的V2X資料;確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式;以及根據該傳輸方式傳輸該V2X資料。 In addition, the computer readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present invention is configured to store a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by the processor to: obtain V2X data to be transmitted; determine a transmission mode of the V2X data; and according to the transmission The way to transfer the V2X data.

其中,該確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式的步驟,包括:獲取該V2X資料的資料包特性;以及根據該V2X資料的資料包特性,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式。 The step of determining the transmission mode of the V2X data includes: obtaining a packet characteristic of the V2X data; and determining a transmission mode of the V2X data according to the packet characteristics of the V2X data.

其中,該資料包特性包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:資料包大小,資料包的可靠性要求,資料包的傳輸時延要求。 The packet characteristics include one or more of the following information: packet size, reliability requirements of the packet, and transmission delay requirements of the packet.

其中,該根據該V2X資料的資料包特性,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式的步驟,包括:當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;以及當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 The step of determining the transmission mode of the V2X data according to the data packet characteristics of the V2X data includes: determining, when the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the first transmission mode according to the data packet characteristics, determining the transmission mode of the V2X data. The first transmission mode is used; and when the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the second transmission mode according to the data packet characteristics, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the second transmission mode.

其中,在該確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式的步驟之前,該方法還包括:獲取業務標識指示資訊,該業務標識指示資訊用於表示該V2X資料的業務類型。 Before the step of determining the transmission mode of the V2X data, the method further includes: acquiring service identifier indication information, where the service identifier indication information is used to indicate a service type of the V2X data.

其中,該確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式的步驟,包括:根據該業務標識指示資訊,確定該V2X資料的業務類型; 當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;以及當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 The step of determining the transmission mode of the V2X data includes: determining, according to the service identifier indication information, a service type of the V2X data; Determining, according to the service identifier indication information, that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the first transmission mode, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the first transmission mode; and determining that the V2X data needs to use the second transmission according to the service identification indication information When the mode is transmitted, it is determined that the transmission mode of the V2X data is the second transmission mode.

其中,該業務標識指示資訊包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:業務ID、目標ID、近距離通信資料分組優先順序PPPP、業務特性ID。 The service identifier indication information includes one or more of the following information: a service ID, a target ID, a short-range communication data packet priority order PPPP, and a service characteristic ID.

其中,該第一傳輸方式例如為增強的無線傳輸技術,該第二傳輸方式例如為傳統的無線傳輸技術。 The first transmission mode is, for example, an enhanced wireless transmission technology, and the second transmission mode is, for example, a conventional wireless transmission technology.

在本發明所提供的幾個實施例中,應該理解到,所揭露方法和裝置,可以通過其它的方式實現。例如,以上所描述的裝置實施例僅僅是示意性的,例如,前述單元的劃分,僅僅為一種邏輯功能劃分,實際實現時可以有另外的劃分方式,例如多個單元或元件可以結合或者可以集成到另一個系統,或一些特徵可以忽略,或不執行。另一點,所顯示或討論的相互之間的耦合或直接耦合或通信連接可以是通過一些介面,裝置或單元的間接耦合或通信連接,可以是電性,機械或其它的形式。 In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the foregoing unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.

另外,在本發明各個實施例中的各功能單元可以集成在一個處理單元中,也可以是各個單元單獨物理包括,也可以兩個或兩個以上單元集成在一個單元中。上述集成的單元既可以採用硬體的形式實現,也可以採用硬體加軟體功能單元的形式實現。 In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of a hardware or a hardware plus a soft functional unit.

上述以軟體功能單元的形式實現的集成的單元,可以存儲在一個電腦可讀取存儲介質中。上述軟體功能單元存儲在一個存儲介質中,包括若干指令用以使得一台電腦設備(可以是個人電腦,伺服器,或者網 路設備等)執行本發明各個實施例所述收發方法的部分步驟。而前述的存儲介質包括:隨身碟、移動硬碟、唯讀記憶體(Read-Only Memory,簡稱ROM)、隨機存取記憶體(Random Access Memory,簡稱RAM)、磁碟或者光碟等各種可以存儲程式碼的介質。 The above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network) The road device or the like) performs part of the steps of the transmitting and receiving method according to various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a flash drive, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or a compact disk. The code of the medium.

以上所述是本發明的優選實施方式,應當指出,對於本技術領域的普通技術入員來說,在不脫離本發明所述原理的前提下,還可以作出若干改進和潤飾,這些改進和潤飾也應視為本發明的保護範圍。 The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (19)

一種資料處理方法,應用於V2X終端,該方法包括:獲取待傳輸的V2X資料;獲取該V2X資料的近距離通信資料分組優先順序PPPP,根據該近距離通信資料分組優先順序PPPP確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式;以及根據該傳輸方式傳輸該V2X資料。 A data processing method is applied to a V2X terminal, the method includes: acquiring V2X data to be transmitted; acquiring a short-distance communication data packet priority order PPPP of the V2X data, and determining the V2X data according to the short-distance communication data packet priority order PPPP Transmission mode; and transmitting the V2X data according to the transmission mode. 如請求項1所述的資料處理方法,其中,該確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式的步驟,包括:獲取該V2X資料的資料包特性;根據該V2X資料的資料包特性,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式。 The data processing method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining a transmission mode of the V2X data comprises: acquiring a packet characteristic of the V2X data; and determining transmission of the V2X data according to a packet characteristic of the V2X data. the way. 如請求項2所述的資料處理方法,其中,該資料包特性包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:資料包大小,資料包的可靠性要求,資料包的傳輸時延要求。 The data processing method of claim 2, wherein the data packet characteristic comprises one or more of the following information: a packet size, a reliability requirement of the data packet, and a transmission delay requirement of the data packet. 如請求項2所述的資料處理方法,其中,該根據該V2X資料的資料包特性,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式的步驟,包括:當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;以及當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 The data processing method of claim 2, wherein the step of determining the transmission mode of the V2X data according to the data packet characteristics of the V2X data comprises: determining, by using the data packet characteristics, that the V2X data needs to utilize the first transmission In the mode transmission, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the first transmission mode; and determining that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the second transmission mode according to the data packet characteristic, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the second transmission mode. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述的方法,其中,在該確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式的步驟之前,該方法還包括:獲取業務標識指示資訊,該業務標識指示資訊用於表示該V2X資料的業務類型。 The method of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein before the step of determining the transmission mode of the V2X data, the method further comprises: acquiring service identification indication information, the service identification indication information is used to indicate the The type of business of V2X data. 如請求項5所述的資料處理方法,其中,該確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式的步驟,包括:根據該業務標識指示資訊,確定該V2X資料的業務類型; 當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;以及當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 The data processing method of claim 5, wherein the determining the transmission mode of the V2X data comprises: determining a service type of the V2X data according to the service identification indication information; Determining, according to the service identifier indication information, that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the first transmission mode, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the first transmission mode; and determining that the V2X data needs to use the second transmission according to the service identification indication information When the mode is transmitted, it is determined that the transmission mode of the V2X data is the second transmission mode. 如請求項6所述的資料處理方法,其中,該業務標識指示資訊包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:業務ID、目標ID、近距離通信資料分組優先順序PPPP、業務特性ID。 The data processing method of claim 6, wherein the service identification indication information comprises one or more of the following information: a service ID, a target ID, a short-range communication data packet priority order PPPP, and a service characteristic ID. 如請求項4或6所述的方法,其中,該第一傳輸方式為增強的無線傳輸技術,該第二傳輸方式為傳統的無線傳輸技術。 The method of claim 4 or 6, wherein the first transmission mode is an enhanced wireless transmission technology, and the second transmission mode is a conventional wireless transmission technology. 如請求項8所述的資料處理方法,其中,該增強的無線傳輸技術包括載波聚合、短傳輸時間間隔sTTI、多路輸入多路輸出MIMO。 The data processing method of claim 8, wherein the enhanced wireless transmission technology comprises carrier aggregation, short transmission time interval sTTI, and multiple input multiple output MIMO. 一種使用者設備,包括記憶體、處理器、收發機及存儲在該記憶體上並可在該處理器上運行的電腦程式;其中,該處理器執行該電腦程式時實現一資料處理方法,包括:獲取待傳輸的V2X資料;獲取該V2X資料的近距離通信資料分組優先順序PPPP,根據該近距離通信資料分組優先順序PPPP確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式;以及根據該傳輸方式傳輸該V2X資料。 A user equipment includes a memory, a processor, a transceiver, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; wherein the processor executes a data processing method when executing the computer program, including Obtaining V2X data to be transmitted; obtaining a short-distance communication data packet priority order PPPP of the V2X data, determining a transmission mode of the V2X data according to the short-distance communication data packet priority order PPPP; and transmitting the V2X data according to the transmission mode. 如請求項10所述的使用者設備,其中,該處理器執行該電腦程式時還實現:獲取該V2X資料的資料包特性;以及根據該V2X資料的資料包特性,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式。 The user equipment of claim 10, wherein the processor executes the computer program to: acquire a data packet characteristic of the V2X data; and determine a transmission mode of the V2X data according to the data packet characteristic of the V2X data. . 如請求項11所述的使用者設備,其中,該資料包特性包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:資料包大小,資料包的可靠性要求,資料包的傳輸時延要求。 The user equipment of claim 11, wherein the data packet characteristic comprises one or more of the following information: a data packet size, a reliability requirement of the data packet, and a transmission delay requirement of the data packet. 如請求項11所述的使用者設備,其中,該處理器執行該電腦程式時還實現: 當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;以及當根據該資料包特性確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 The user equipment of claim 11, wherein the processor executes the computer program: When determining that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the first transmission mode according to the characteristics of the data packet, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the first transmission mode; and determining that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the second transmission mode according to the data packet characteristics When it is determined, the transmission mode of the V2X data is the second transmission mode. 如請求項10至13中任一項所述的使用者設備,其中,該處理器執行該電腦程式時還實現:獲取業務標識指示資訊,該業務標識指示資訊用於表示該V2X資料的業務類型。 The user equipment of any one of the claims 10 to 13, wherein the processor executes the computer program to: obtain a service identification indication information, where the service identification indication information is used to indicate a service type of the V2X data. . 如請求項14所述的使用者設備,其中,該處理器執行該電腦程式時還實現:根據該業務標識指示資訊,確定該V2X資料的業務類型;當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第一傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第一傳輸方式;以及當根據該業務標識指示資訊確定該V2X資料需利用第二傳輸方式傳輸時,確定該V2X資料的傳輸方式為第二傳輸方式。 The user equipment of claim 14, wherein the processor further executes: determining, according to the service identifier indication information, a service type of the V2X data; determining the V2X data according to the service identifier indication information When the first transmission mode is used for transmission, determining that the V2X data transmission mode is the first transmission mode; and determining that the V2X data needs to be transmitted by using the second transmission mode according to the service identification indication information, determining the V2X data transmission mode. For the second transmission method. 如請求項15所述的使用者設備,其中,該業務標識指示資訊包括以下資訊中的一項或者多項:業務ID、目標ID、近距離通信資料分組優先順序PPPP、業務特性ID。 The user equipment of claim 15, wherein the service identification indication information comprises one or more of the following information: a service ID, a target ID, a short-range communication data packet priority order PPPP, and a service characteristic ID. 如請求項13或15所述的使用者設備,其中,該第一傳輸方式為增強的無線傳輸技術,該第二傳輸方式為傳統的無線傳輸技術。 The user equipment of claim 13 or 15, wherein the first transmission mode is an enhanced wireless transmission technology, and the second transmission mode is a conventional wireless transmission technology. 如請求項17所述的使用者設備,其中,該增強的無線傳輸技術包括載波聚合、短傳輸時間間隔sTTI、多路輸入多路輸出MIMO。 The user equipment of claim 17, wherein the enhanced wireless transmission technology comprises carrier aggregation, short transmission time interval sTTI, and multiple input multiple output MIMO. 一種電腦可讀存儲介質,用於存儲電腦程式,其中,該電腦程式被處理器執行時實現如權利要求1至9中任一項所述的方法中的步驟。 A computer readable storage medium for storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.
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