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TWI671089B - Gas pipe joint structure - Google Patents

Gas pipe joint structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI671089B
TWI671089B TW107121629A TW107121629A TWI671089B TW I671089 B TWI671089 B TW I671089B TW 107121629 A TW107121629 A TW 107121629A TW 107121629 A TW107121629 A TW 107121629A TW I671089 B TWI671089 B TW I671089B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tube
gas
pipe
sleeve
cut
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TW107121629A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202000256A (en
Inventor
洪瑞鎂
王芋婷
沈意真
林旻
林儀惠
洪華君
陳加恩
劉品萱
高淑真
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長庚學校財團法人長庚科技大學
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Priority to TW107121629A priority Critical patent/TWI671089B/en
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Publication of TWI671089B publication Critical patent/TWI671089B/en
Publication of TW202000256A publication Critical patent/TW202000256A/en

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Abstract

本發明係一種氣切管之連接管結構,尤指一種連接於氣切管與呼吸器之間的管路,該連接管的管口具有向圓心延伸的彈性膜,並在外部管壁上固設有黏膠帶體,俾可令連接管的管口套接氣切管、呼吸器時,該彈性膜被內推而包覆束固在氣切管、呼吸器的套管外部,提供緊束之固定力,而且連接管撕開的黏膠帶體前端可以同步黏貼於套管處,形成雙重固定作用者。 The invention relates to a connecting pipe structure of an air-cutting pipe, in particular to a pipe connected between the air-cutting pipe and a respirator. The mouth of the connecting pipe has an elastic film extending to the center of the circle, and is fixed on the outer pipe wall. With an adhesive tape body, when the mouth of the connecting tube is sleeved with the gas-cut tube and the respirator, the elastic membrane is pushed inwardly to cover and fix the outside of the sleeve of the gas-cut tube and the respirator to provide a tight bundle. The fixing force, and the front end of the adhesive tape body torn by the connecting tube can be adhered to the sleeve at the same time, forming a double fixing effect.

Description

氣切管之連接管結構 Connection tube structure of gas cutting tube

本發明係一種氣切管之連接管結構,該連接管的管口具有向圓心延伸的彈性膜可將套入的套管外部進行緊束,而在外部管壁上固設有黏膠帶體,可將撕開的黏膠帶體前端同步黏貼於套管處,形成雙重固定作用者。 The invention relates to a connection pipe structure of an air-cut pipe. The mouth of the connection pipe has an elastic film extending to the center of the circle, which can tighten the outside of the sleeve, and an adhesive tape body is fixed on the outer pipe wall. The front end of the torn adhesive tape body can be synchronously adhered to the sleeve to form a double fixation effect.

在病人發生意識不清、無法正常咳痰、或任何原因造成的上呼吸道阻塞時,為使治療的過程不致於因呼吸衰竭而影響病情,即有進行氣管切開術的必要(以下簡稱「氣切」),並在置入氣切管後形成一通暢的呼吸道。 In the case of unconsciousness, sputum sputum, or obstruction of the upper airway caused by any reason, it is necessary to perform a tracheotomy (hereinafter referred to as "qi ”) And form an unobstructed airway after the gas-cut tube is placed.

因此可知氣切的病人通常需要使用呼吸器,而氣切管與呼吸器之間的連結就是經由連接管來達成的。在習用連接管的設計中,通常是採用可撓式的管體設計(例如蛇型管),俾可方便不同方向、位置的接管需求,而且管路也容易進行整理。 Therefore, it is known that gas-cut patients usually need to use a respirator, and the connection between the gas-cut tube and the respirator is achieved through a connecting tube. In the design of the conventional connection pipe, a flexible pipe body design (such as a serpentine pipe) is usually used, which can facilitate the connection requirements in different directions and locations, and the pipeline is also easy to organize.

然而習用的連接管都只是單純的管口設計而已,令連接管的管口直接套置在氣切管、呼吸器外凸的套管外部予以結合,所以結合的緊固力往往不足(尤其不同款式的氣切管之間都會具有尺寸上的微略差異),經常可見護理人員必須借助繩子、橡皮筋進行捆綁,而且管路之間也容易發生漏氣的問題。 However, the conventional connecting tubes are only simple nozzle design, so that the nozzle of the connecting tube is directly sleeved outside the outer tube of the gas-cut tube and the respirator to be combined, so the fastening strength of the connection is often insufficient (especially different) There is a slight difference in size between the styles of gas-cut tubes). It is often seen that caregivers must use ropes and rubber bands to bind, and the problem of air leakage between the tubes is also prone to occur.

本發明人鑑於上述之問題,深覺氣切管的連接管結構未能考量實際操作時所面臨的問題,以致在使用時產生多種不可預期的缺失,因此遂以其多年從事專業護理照護的臨床經驗,積極研發改良,在各方條件的審慎考量下,終於開創出本結構之組成,將可完全解決習用之各項問題。 In view of the above problems, the present inventor deeply felt that the connection tube structure of the gas-cut tube failed to consider the problems faced in actual operation, resulting in a variety of unforeseen defects during use. Therefore, he has engaged in the clinical care of professional nursing for many years. Experience, active R & D and improvement, and with careful consideration of the conditions of all parties, finally created the composition of this structure, which can completely solve the problems of habituation.

本發明係一種氣切管之連接管結構,該連接管的管口具有向圓心延伸的彈性膜,並在外部管壁上固設有黏膠帶體,俾可令連接管的管口套接氣切管、呼吸器時,提供下述之效益:本發明連接管的管口具有向圓心延伸的彈性膜,可在管口相對套接氣切管、呼吸器時,令彈性膜被氣切管、呼吸器的套管往內推並包覆束固在套管的外部(彈性膜夾置在管口內部、套管外部),提供緊束之固定力,俾可提升連接管的結合力。而且在面對不同款式的氣切管所產生的尺寸微略差異時,彈性膜的包覆作用也可以阻絕漏氣的發生。 The invention relates to a connecting pipe structure of an air-cutting pipe. The mouth of the connecting pipe has an elastic film extending to the center of the circle, and an adhesive tape body is fixed on the outer pipe wall. When cutting tubes and respirators, the following benefits are provided: The nozzle of the connecting tube of the present invention has an elastic film extending to the center of the circle. When the nozzle is relatively sleeved to the gas-cut tube and the respirator, the elastic film is cut by the tube. 2. The sleeve of the respirator is pushed inwardly and wrapped and fixed to the outside of the sleeve (the elastic membrane is clamped inside the nozzle and outside the sleeve) to provide a tight binding force, which can improve the binding force of the connecting tube. And in the face of slightly different sizes of gas-cut tubes, the covering effect of the elastic film can also prevent the occurrence of air leakage.

本發明的連接管在外部管壁上固設有黏膠帶體,可於管口結合氣切管、呼吸器的套管後,撕開黏膠帶體的前端轉向黏貼於套管處,形成雙重固定作用。 The connecting pipe of the present invention is provided with an adhesive tape body on the outer pipe wall. After the gas-cut tube and the respirator sleeve are combined at the mouth of the pipe, the front end of the adhesive tape body is torn and adhered to the sleeve to form a double fixation. effect.

1‧‧‧氣切管 1‧‧‧ gas cutting tube

11‧‧‧套管 11‧‧‧ Casing

2‧‧‧連接管 2‧‧‧ connecting pipe

21‧‧‧管口 21‧‧‧ nozzle

22‧‧‧彈性膜 22‧‧‧Elastic film

23‧‧‧黏膠帶體 23‧‧‧ Adhesive tape body

第一圖:係本發明之結構圖。 The first figure is a structural diagram of the present invention.

第二圖:係本發明之組成示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the composition of the present invention.

第三圖:係本發明之使用狀態圖。 The third figure is a state diagram of the present invention.

第四圖:係本發明之結合狀態圖之一。 The fourth figure is one of the combined state diagrams of the present invention.

第五圖:係本發明之結合狀態圖之二。 Fifth diagram: The second state diagram of the present invention.

第六圖:係本發明再一結構圖。 The sixth figure is another structural diagram of the present invention.

為使 貴審查人員能確實明瞭本發明之結構組成及其所能達成之功能效益,餘下,茲配合圖式列舉實施例,詳細介紹說明如后:本發明係一種氣切管之連接管結構,尤指一種連接於氣切管1與呼吸器之間的管路,該連接管2的管口21具有向圓心延伸的彈性膜22(如第一圖所示),並在管口21外部管壁上固設有黏膠帶體23,所以將連接管2兩端的管口21各別套接氣切管1、呼吸器的套管11時(如第二圖所示,由於呼吸器套管與氣切管1的套管11作用、結合方式相同,因此圖中未示。而且連接管2直接套接氣切管1的方式是適用於無法自主呼吸的病人,而可自主呼吸的病人則可令連接管2的管口21套接呼吸面罩,同樣可以達到良好的連接固定效果),該彈性膜22會被套管11內推後而包覆、束固在套管11外部,提供緊束之固定力,而且連接管2的黏膠帶體23可以撕開前端轉向同步黏貼於套管11處(如第三圖所示,黏膠帶體23同時黏著連接管2與套管11),形成雙重固定作用者。 In order to make sure that the inspectors can clearly understand the structural composition of the present invention and the functional benefits that can be achieved, the remaining examples are given in conjunction with the drawings to explain in detail as follows: The present invention is a connection tube structure for gas-cut tubes. In particular, it refers to a tube connected between the gas-cut tube 1 and the respirator. The nozzle 21 of the connection tube 2 has an elastic membrane 22 (shown in the first figure) extending to the center of the circle, and the tube is external to the nozzle 21 An adhesive tape body 23 is fixed on the wall, so when the mouthpieces 21 at both ends of the connecting tube 2 are respectively connected to the gas-cutting tube 1 and the cannula 11 of the respirator (as shown in the second figure, because the respirator cannula and the The sleeve 11 of the gas-cut tube 1 has the same function and combination, so it is not shown in the figure. And the method of directly connecting the tube 2 to the gas-cut tube 1 is suitable for patients who cannot breathe spontaneously, but patients who can breathe spontaneously. The mouthpiece 21 of the connection tube 2 is sleeved with a breathing mask, which can also achieve a good connection and fixation effect.) The elastic membrane 22 will be pushed back and sheathed by the sleeve 11 and tied to the outside of the sleeve 11 to provide a tight binding. Fixing force, and the adhesive tape body 23 of the connecting pipe 2 can be torn open at the front end and turned synchronously The sleeve 11 (as shown in FIG. Third, sticky adhesive tape 23 while the connection pipe 2 and the sleeve 11), is formed by a dual fixation.

藉由本發明上述之結構設計及實施可知,由於連接管2的管口21設置有向圓心延伸的彈性膜22,不僅可對向內穿置的套管11外部形成緊束的固定力,而且在面對不同款式的氣切管1所產生的尺寸微略差異時,彈性膜22的包覆、束緊作用也可以阻絕漏氣的發生(連接管2係一種軟管,可以在結合套管11後配合彈性膜22的緊束作用而微略變形,保持連接管2與套管11間的氣密性)。 It can be known from the foregoing structural design and implementation of the present invention that, since the nozzle 21 of the connecting pipe 2 is provided with an elastic film 22 extending to the center of the circle, it can not only form a tight binding force on the outside of the inwardly inserted sleeve 11, but also In the face of slightly different sizes of different types of gas-cut tubes 1, the covering and tightening effect of the elastic membrane 22 can also prevent the occurrence of air leaks (connecting tube 2 is a kind of hose, which can be combined with the sleeve 11 The rear end is slightly deformed in accordance with the tight-bundle effect of the elastic membrane 22 to maintain the airtightness between the connecting tube 2 and the sleeve 11).

其中,本發明連接管2的彈性膜22可由管口21側邊向圓心方向延伸(如第四、五、六圖所示),更可進一步令彈性膜22是由管口21的全周面向圓心延伸,促令彈性膜22可以提供更為平均、穩固的束緊、氣密效果。 Wherein, the elastic film 22 of the connecting pipe 2 of the present invention can be extended from the side of the nozzle 21 to the center of the circle (as shown in the fourth, fifth, and sixth figures), and the elastic film 22 can be further faced by the entire periphery of the nozzle 21 The extension of the center of the circle urges the elastic film 22 to provide a more even and firm tightening and air-tight effect.

另又,本發明連接管2外部管壁上的黏膠帶體23,係令末端固定於管壁上,且前端是不具有黏性。俾可易於經由黏膠帶體23的前端撕開並轉向黏貼於套管11處,配合彈性膜22的束緊力形成雙重固定作用。 In addition, according to the present invention, the adhesive tape body 23 on the outer pipe wall of the connecting pipe 2 is fixed at the end to the pipe wall, and the front end is not adhesive.俾 It can be easily torn through the front end of the adhesive tape body 23 and turned to be adhered to the sleeve 11 to cooperate with the tightening force of the elastic film 22 to form a double fixing effect.

Claims (4)

一種氣切管之連接管結構,尤指一種連接於氣切管與呼吸器之間的管路,該連接管的管口具有向圓心延伸的彈性膜,並在管口外部管壁上固設有黏膠帶體,俾可在連接管的管口套接氣切管、呼吸器的套管時,該彈性膜被套管內推後而包覆、束固在套管外部,且連接管的黏膠帶體可以撕開前端轉向同步黏貼於套管處者。A connection tube structure of a gas-cut tube, in particular a pipeline connected between a gas-cut tube and a respirator, the mouth of the connection tube has an elastic film extending to the center of the circle, and is fixed on the outer tube wall of the tube mouth There is an adhesive tape body. When the mouthpiece of the connection tube is sleeved with the sleeve of the gas-cutting tube or the respirator, the elastic membrane is pushed back inside the sleeve to be wrapped and fixed outside the sleeve. The tape body can be torn off at the front end and turned to stick to the sleeve at the same time. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述氣切管之連接管結構,其中彈性膜係由管口側邊向圓心方向延伸。The connection pipe structure of the gas-cut pipe as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the elastic membrane extends from the side of the nozzle to the center of the circle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述氣切管之連接管結構,其中彈性膜係由管口的全周面向圓心延伸。The connection pipe structure of the gas-cutting pipe as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the elastic membrane extends from the entire circumference of the nozzle to the center of the circle. 如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項所述氣切管之連接管結構,其中黏膠帶體係末端固定於連接管的管壁上,且前端不具有黏性。According to the connection pipe structure of the gas-cut pipe as described in the scope of application for patents 1, 2, or 3, the end of the adhesive tape system is fixed on the pipe wall of the connection pipe, and the front end is not sticky.
TW107121629A 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Gas pipe joint structure TWI671089B (en)

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TW107121629A TWI671089B (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Gas pipe joint structure

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TW107121629A TWI671089B (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Gas pipe joint structure

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TW202000256A TW202000256A (en) 2020-01-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220111170A1 (en) * 2020-06-03 2022-04-14 Rick Samuel Sanitary extubation cover and method for its use

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6722369B1 (en) * 2002-10-01 2004-04-20 Ronald C. Kron Tracheostomy ventilator tube holder
US20040079364A1 (en) * 1996-02-26 2004-04-29 Christopher Kent L. Laryngeal mask airway
TWM570153U (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-21 長庚學校財團法人長庚科技大學 Structure of connection hose for tracheostomy tube

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040079364A1 (en) * 1996-02-26 2004-04-29 Christopher Kent L. Laryngeal mask airway
US6722369B1 (en) * 2002-10-01 2004-04-20 Ronald C. Kron Tracheostomy ventilator tube holder
TWM570153U (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-21 長庚學校財團法人長庚科技大學 Structure of connection hose for tracheostomy tube

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