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TWI654051B - Tool tooth engagement structure - Google Patents

Tool tooth engagement structure

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Publication number
TWI654051B
TWI654051B TW107105387A TW107105387A TWI654051B TW I654051 B TWI654051 B TW I654051B TW 107105387 A TW107105387 A TW 107105387A TW 107105387 A TW107105387 A TW 107105387A TW I654051 B TWI654051 B TW I654051B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tool
tooth
beveled edge
tooth portion
receiving hole
Prior art date
Application number
TW107105387A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201934269A (en
Inventor
劉本文
Original Assignee
劉本文
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Application filed by 劉本文 filed Critical 劉本文
Priority to TW107105387A priority Critical patent/TWI654051B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI654051B publication Critical patent/TWI654051B/en
Publication of TW201934269A publication Critical patent/TW201934269A/en

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Abstract

本發明係提供一種工具齒部嚙合結構,其結構設計上,該工具部件內主要有一六角形容置孔,而容置孔周圍係形成六個之齒部,該每一齒部之中央係設有一凹弧部,並於凹弧部向兩側延伸有斜角邊,該斜角邊係與齒部水平面呈現2度之角度差;是以,透過上述結構,其工具部件除了可操作正常的作業物外,亦可針對其對應尺寸之已潰角作業物進行裝卸,其無論工具部件操作正轉或逆轉,皆可利用每一齒部單側之斜角邊進行卡抵操作,故每次的旋轉操作工具部件皆有六個平面與作業物相互卡抵,據以達到良好的扭力輸出狀態,且藉由面與面之卡抵狀態,可保護作業物不因操作而造成損傷之情況者。 The present invention provides a tool tooth engaging structure, which is structurally designed to have a hexagonal receiving hole in the tool member, and six tooth portions are formed around the receiving hole, and a center of each tooth portion is provided with a The concave arc portion has a beveled edge extending to both sides of the concave arc portion, and the beveled edge portion has an angular difference of 2 degrees from the horizontal surface of the tooth portion; therefore, in addition to the normal operation of the tool component through the above structure In addition to the object, it can also be loaded and unloaded for the corresponding size of the angled work object. Regardless of whether the tool part is rotated or reversed, the beveled edge of one side of each tooth can be used for the carding operation, so each time The rotating operation tool parts have six planes and the work objects are mutually offset, so as to achieve a good torque output state, and the surface of the surface can be protected from damage caused by the operation.

Description

工具齒部嚙合結構 Tool tooth engagement structure

本發明係有關於一種工具齒部嚙合結構,特別是指透過工具部件齒部之雙邊上揚斜角邊設計,除了可操作正常狀態之作業物外,亦可對已潰角之作業物進行操作,並賦予工具部件正逆轉時,每一齒部皆得以靠抵之良好扭力狀態,據以達到齒部多用途之效果者。 The present invention relates to a tool tooth engaging structure, in particular to a double-sided beveled edge designing through a tooth portion of a tool component, and in addition to being operable in a normal state, the working object of the broken corner can also be operated. When the tool component is reversed, each tooth portion can be in a good torsion state, so as to achieve the multi-purpose effect of the tooth portion.

傳統工具齒部請參閱第1、2、3圖所示,該工具部件(10)內預設有一容置孔(11),而該容置孔(11)周圍係形成齒部(12),是以當對應之作業物(13)置入容置孔(11)後,工具部件(10)則可透過該齒部(12)與作業物(13)之卡抵達到旋轉控制;但有時若遇原尺寸潰角作業物(14)之狀態,將產生原尺寸工具齒部(12)無法卡抵而空轉。 For the conventional tool tooth portion, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the tool member (10) is preset with a receiving hole (11), and the receiving hole (11) is formed with a tooth portion (12). Therefore, after the corresponding work object (13) is placed in the receiving hole (11), the tool member (10) can reach the rotation control through the card of the tooth portion (12) and the work object (13); but sometimes In the state of the original size of the angled work (14), the original size tool tooth (12) will not be able to get stuck and idle.

是以,有業者研發出針對潰角操作之齒部結構,如第4、5、6、7圖所示,其工具部件(20)容置孔(25)邊緣共有六個齒部(21),其齒部(21)中央處係形成右尖角(22)或左尖角(23)結構,其左右尖角(23)(22)為相鄰替換設置之狀態,而左右尖角(23)(22)之後端則延伸有平面端(24),前端則形成有內凹段(26);透過上述結構,當工具部件(20)針對作業物(27)或潰角作業物(28)進行操作時,無論正轉或逆轉時,同時皆會有三個右尖角(22)或 左尖角(23)之後側平面端(24)予以卡抵,如此將可提供更為廣泛之使用效能。 Therefore, the manufacturer has developed a tooth structure for the cornering operation, as shown in Figures 4, 5, 6, and 7, the tool member (20) has a plurality of teeth (21) at the edge of the hole (25). The center of the tooth portion (21) forms a right sharp corner (22) or a left sharp corner (23) structure, and the left and right sharp corners (23) (22) are adjacently set, and the left and right sharp corners (23) (22) the rear end extends with a flat end (24), and the front end is formed with a concave portion (26); through the above structure, when the tool component (20) is directed to the work (27) or the cornering work (28) When operating, whether there are forward or reverse, there will be three right sharp corners (22) or The left side corner (23) and the side flat end (24) are snapped, which will provide a wider range of performance.

惟,由於工具部件(20)與作業物(27)或潰角作業物(28)之卡抵皆僅有三個施力點,是以將降低操作之扭力,且由於施力點減半將迫使操作之力道需加大,如此恐造成其作業物(27)之接觸點損傷。 However, since the tool member (20) and the workpiece (27) or the cornering work (28) have only three points of application, the torque of the operation will be reduced, and the halving of the force point will force The force of operation needs to be increased, which may cause damage to the contact point of the work (27).

再者,如第5圖所示,當工具部件(20)使用棘輪迴轉操作時,其將產生10度以上之空轉距離,如此若有狹小空間迴轉需求時,恐造成使用上之困難或無法操作之狀態者。 Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 5, when the tool member (20) is operated using a ratchet rotation, it will generate an idle distance of 10 degrees or more, so that if there is a need for a small space rotation, it may cause difficulty in use or inoperability. The state of the person.

有鑑於習知工具齒部針對潰角作業物之操作仍有改善之空間,是以發明人進而研創出本發明工具齒部嚙合結構,即其主要目的乃在於透過工具部件齒部之雙邊上揚斜角邊設計,除了可操作正常狀態之作業物外,亦可有效對已潰角之作業物進行操作。 In view of the fact that the tool tooth portion still has room for improvement in the operation of the cornering work, the inventor further develops the tooth engagement structure of the tool of the present invention, that is, the main purpose is to slant through the bilateral direction of the tooth portion of the tool member. The corner design makes it possible to operate the work with the corners in addition to the work in the normal state.

其二,無論工具部件操作正轉或逆轉,皆可利用每一齒部單側之斜角邊進行卡抵操作,故每次的旋轉操作工具部件皆有六個平面與作業物相互卡抵,據以達到良好的扭力輸出狀態。 Secondly, regardless of the forward or reverse rotation of the tool parts, the beveling operation can be performed by the beveled edge of one side of each tooth, so that each of the rotating operation tool parts has six planes and the work objects are mutually offset. According to to achieve a good torque output state.

其三,藉由齒部與作業物面與面之卡抵狀態,可保護作業物不因操作而造成損傷之情況者。 Thirdly, by the toothed portion and the surface of the workpiece and the surface of the workpiece, it is possible to protect the workpiece from damage caused by the operation.

其四,其棘動時之空轉角度僅4度,將可利於狹小空間之迴轉操作者。 Fourth, the idling angle of the sway is only 4 degrees, which will be beneficial to the operator of the small space.

(10)‧‧‧工具部件 (10)‧‧‧Tool parts

(11)‧‧‧容置孔 (11) ‧‧‧ accommodating holes

(12)‧‧‧齒部 (12)‧‧‧ teeth

(13)‧‧‧作業物 (13) ‧‧‧Works

(14)‧‧‧潰角作業物 (14) ‧ ‧ 角角角物

(20)‧‧‧工具部件 (20)‧‧‧Tool parts

(21)‧‧‧齒部 (21)‧‧‧ teeth

(22)‧‧‧右尖角 (22)‧‧‧right sharp corner

(23)‧‧‧左尖角 (23) ‧ ‧ left sharp corner

(24)‧‧‧平面端 (24) ‧ ‧ flat end

(25)‧‧‧容置孔 (25) ‧‧‧ accommodating holes

(26)‧‧‧內凹段 (26) ‧‧‧ concave section

(27)‧‧‧作業物 (27)‧‧‧Works

(28)‧‧‧潰角作業物 (28) ‧ ‧ 角角角物

(30)‧‧‧工具部件 (30)‧‧‧Tool parts

(31)‧‧‧容置孔 (31) ‧‧‧ accommodating holes

(32)‧‧‧齒部 (32)‧‧‧ teeth

(33)‧‧‧凹弧部 (33) ‧‧‧ concave arc

(34)‧‧‧斜角邊 (34)‧‧‧Beveled edges

(35)‧‧‧作業物 (35) ‧‧‧Works

(36)‧‧‧潰角作業物 (36) ‧ ‧ 角角角物

(40)‧‧‧棘輪扳手 (40)‧‧‧ Ratchet Wrench

(41)‧‧‧套筒 (41)‧‧‧Sleeve

(42)‧‧‧開口扳手 (42)‧‧‧Opening wrench

(A)‧‧‧水平面 (A) ‧ ‧ water level

第1圖:習用工具齒部結構示意圖。 Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the structure of the tooth of a conventional tool.

第2圖:習用工具齒部與作業物卡抵示意圖1。 Fig. 2: Schematic diagram of the tooth of the conventional tool and the workpiece.

第3圖:習用工具齒部與作業物卡抵示意圖2。 Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the tool tooth and the workpiece snap.

第4圖:另一習用工具齒部結構示意圖。 Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the tooth structure of another conventional tool.

第5圖:另一習用工具齒部與作業物卡抵示意圖1。 Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the toothing of another conventional tool and the workpiece.

第6圖:另一習用工具齒部與作業物卡抵示意圖2。 Figure 6: Schematic diagram 2 of another conventional tool tooth and work object.

第7圖:另一習用工具齒部與作業物卡抵示意圖3。 Figure 7: Schematic diagram 3 of another conventional tool tooth and work object.

第8圖:本發明工具齒部結構示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the tooth portion of the tool of the present invention.

第9圖:本發明工具齒部斜角邊角度示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the angle of the beveled side of the tool tooth portion of the present invention.

第10圖:本發明工具齒部與作業物卡抵示意圖1。 Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the tooth portion of the tool and the workpiece in the present invention.

第11圖:本發明工具齒部與作業物卡抵示意圖2。 Figure 11: Schematic diagram 2 of the tooth portion of the tool and the workpiece in the present invention.

第12圖:本發明潰角作業示意圖1。 Figure 12: Schematic diagram 1 of the invention.

第13圖:本發明潰角作業示意圖2。 Figure 13: Schematic diagram 2 of the cornering operation of the present invention.

第14圖:本發明之實施例示意圖1。 Figure 14 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the invention.

第15圖:本發明之實施例示意圖2。 Figure 15 is a schematic view 2 of an embodiment of the present invention.

第16圖:本發明之實施例示意圖3。 Figure 16 is a schematic view 3 of an embodiment of the invention.

有關於本發明之結構組成、技術手段及功效達成方面,謹配合較佳實施例圖式再予舉例進一步具體說明於后:首先,請參閱第8、9圖所示,本發明於結構設計上,有一工具部件(30),該工具部件(30)內主要有一六角形容置孔(31), 而容置孔(31)周圍係形成六個之齒部(32),該每一齒部(32)之中央係設有一凹弧部(33),並於凹弧部(33)向兩側延伸有斜角邊(34),並與鄰邊齒部(32)之斜角邊(34)連接,而每一斜角邊(34)係與齒部(32)水平面(A)呈現2度之角度差。 With regard to the structural composition, technical means and efficacy of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments. First, please refer to Figures 8 and 9 for the structural design of the present invention. , having a tool component (30), the tool component (30) mainly has a hexagonal receiving hole (31), Six teeth (32) are formed around the accommodating hole (31), and a concave arc portion (33) is disposed at a center of each of the tooth portions (32), and two sides of the concave arc portion (33) are provided. Extending the beveled edge (34) and connecting with the beveled edge (34) of the adjacent tooth portion (32), and each beveled edge (34) is 2 degrees with the tooth (32) horizontal plane (A) The angle difference.

次,請參閱第10、11、12、13圖所示,其工具部件(30)除了可操作正常無潰角之作業物(35)外,亦可針對其對應尺寸之已潰角作業物(36)進行裝卸;且其無論工具部件(30)操作正轉或逆轉時,皆可利用每一齒部(32)單側之斜角邊(34)進行卡抵操作,故每次的旋轉操作其工具部件(30)之齒部(32)皆有六個斜角邊(34)平面與作業物相互卡抵,據以達到良好的扭力輸出狀態;另外藉由齒部(32)斜角邊(34)與作業物之面與面卡抵狀態,則可有效保護作業物不因操作而造成損傷之情況者。 In addition, as shown in Figures 10, 11, 12, and 13, the tool component (30) can be operated with respect to the corresponding size of the workpiece (35) in addition to the normal working angle (35). 36) Carrying out loading and unloading; and regardless of whether the tool component (30) is rotated forward or reversed, the beveling edge (34) of one side of each tooth portion (32) can be used for the snapping operation, so each rotation operation The tooth portion (32) of the tool member (30) has six beveled edges (34) plane and the working object are mutually abutted to achieve a good torque output state; and the beveled edge of the tooth portion (32) (34) When the surface and the surface of the work are stuck, the work can be effectively protected from damage caused by the operation.

再者,請參閱第11圖所示,當工具部件(30)有迴轉棘動需求時,其齒部(32)間空轉角度僅4度,將可符合狹小空間之操作利用者。 Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 11, when the tool component (30) has a need for a swinging ratchet, the angle of the idling between the teeth (32) is only 4 degrees, which will meet the operational needs of the narrow space.

又,請參閱第14、15圖所示,本發明齒部(32)結構之工具部件(20),係可應用於穿透式棘輪扳手(40)、套筒(41)或開口扳手(42)之卡抵結構上,據以發揮其多用途之效果者。 Moreover, referring to Figures 14 and 15, the tool component (20) of the tooth portion (32) of the present invention can be applied to a penetrating ratchet wrench (40), a sleeve (41) or an open end wrench (42). ) The card is structurally responsive to its multi-purpose effect.

而在此僅敘述現有發明的較佳範例,並簡單地藉由預期能執行現有發明的最佳模式之圖示來加以說明,而其中數個細項也可以用許多明顯不同的觀點來加以改良,故上述之圖示及敘述是作為本質上的說明,而非限制。 While only the preferred embodiments of the prior invention are described herein, and are illustrated by way of illustration of the best mode in which the present invention can be practiced, several of the details can be modified with a number of distinct points. Therefore, the above illustrations and descriptions are illustrative and not limiting.

Claims (4)

一種工具齒部嚙合結構,其主要有一工具部件,該工具部件內主要有一六角形容置孔,而容置孔周圍係形成六個之齒部,該每一齒部之中央係設有一凹弧部,並於凹弧部向兩側延伸有斜角邊,斜角邊將與鄰邊齒部之斜角邊連接,而每一斜角邊係與水平面呈現2度之角度差;透過齒部斜角邊與潰角作業物所產生之卡抵,而可進行旋轉操作;無論工具部件操作正轉或逆轉時,其工具部件之齒部皆有六個斜角邊平面與作業物產生相互卡抵狀態者。 A tool tooth engaging structure mainly has a tool component. The tool component has a hexagonal receiving hole therein, and six tooth portions are formed around the receiving hole, and a concave arc portion is arranged in the center of each tooth portion. And a beveled edge extending to both sides of the concave arc portion, the beveled edge will be connected with the beveled edge of the adjacent tooth portion, and each beveled edge has an angular difference of 2 degrees from the horizontal plane; The corner edge and the cornering work object can be rotated, and the rotation operation can be performed; when the tool component is rotated or reversed, the tooth portion of the tool component has six beveled planes and the work object is mutually offset. State. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之工具齒部嚙合結構,其中,所述工具部件之齒部斜角邊與作業物卡抵時,為面與面之卡抵狀態。 The tool tooth engagement structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the beveled edge of the tooth portion of the tool member is in a state of abutting between the face and the face when the beveled edge of the tooth portion is engaged with the workpiece. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之工具齒部嚙合結構,其中,所述工具部件迴轉之空轉角度為4度。 The tool tooth engagement structure according to claim 1, wherein the tool member is rotated at an angle of 4 degrees. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之工具齒部嚙合結構,其中,所述工具部件之齒部結構,可應用於穿透式棘輪扳手與套筒之卡抵結構。 The tool tooth engagement structure according to claim 1, wherein the tooth structure of the tool component is applicable to a snap-in structure of a penetrating ratchet wrench and a sleeve.
TW107105387A 2018-02-14 2018-02-14 Tool tooth engagement structure TWI654051B (en)

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TW201934269A TW201934269A (en) 2019-09-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI872511B (en) * 2023-04-17 2025-02-11 龍崴股份有限公司 Locking tool with eccentric occlusion

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI872511B (en) * 2023-04-17 2025-02-11 龍崴股份有限公司 Locking tool with eccentric occlusion

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Publication number Publication date
TW201934269A (en) 2019-09-01

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