TWI651669B - Article discount system and method thereof with expiration dates - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種依物品保存期限降價折扣系統包含一物品銷售系統、一條碼讀取裝置及一日期讀取裝置。該物品銷售系統具有一預定降價促銷機制,而一物品具有一物品條碼及一保存日期。該條碼讀取裝置及日期讀取裝置連接於該物品銷售系統。於該物品上利用該條碼讀取裝置讀取該物品條碼之條碼資料,以便於該物品銷售系統儲存該條碼資料,並於該物品上利用該日期讀取裝置掃瞄讀取該保存日期,以便於該物品銷售系統儲存該保存日期。該物品銷售系統依該保存日期產生至少一強制促銷日期,且於該強制促銷日期及保存日期之間自動進行〔啟動〕該預定降價促銷機制,以產生至少一降價促銷價格,以便促銷已即期該物品。 A product retention period price reduction discount system includes an item sales system, a code reading device, and a date reading device. The item sales system has a predetermined price reduction promotion mechanism, and an item has an item barcode and a save date. The barcode reading device and the date reading device are coupled to the article sales system. Using the barcode reading device to read the bar code data of the article barcode on the article, so that the article sales system stores the barcode data, and scans the storage date on the article by using the date reading device, so that The date of storage is stored in the item sales system. The item sales system generates at least one mandatory promotion date according to the save date, and automatically initiates the predetermined price reduction promotion mechanism between the forced promotion date and the save date to generate at least one price reduction promotion price, so that the promotion has been spotted The item.
Description
本發明係關於一種依物品保存期限降價折扣系統及其方法;特別是關於一種依物品保存期限動態〔variably〕降價折扣系統及其方法。 The invention relates to a system and method for reducing price discount according to the shelf life of an article; in particular, a system for reducing the price of a product according to the shelf life of the article and a method thereof.
關於習用物品期限管理系統,例如:中華民國專利公告第I343202號之〝有效期限控管系統及方法〞發明專利,其揭示一種有效期限控管系統。該有效期限控管系統包括一用戶裝置及一加值服務伺服器,且該用戶裝置之內包含一裝置識別碼。該加值服務伺服器接受該用戶裝置之裝置識別碼,並依該裝置識別碼配置一有效期限,且將該裝置識別碼及有效期限進行加密後,再回傳至該用戶裝置。該加值服務伺服器可設置於一證券加值服務業,如此該證券加值服務業可獨立完成控管該有效期限。 Regarding the term management system for a conventional article, for example, the effective period control system and method of the Republic of China Patent Publication No. I343202, an invention patent, discloses an effective term control system. The expiration date control system includes a user device and a value added service server, and the device device includes a device identification code. The value-added service server receives the device identification code of the user device, configures an expiration date according to the device identification code, encrypts the device identification code and the expiration date, and then transmits the device identification code to the user device. The value-added service server can be set in a securities value-added service industry, so that the securities value-added service industry can independently control the validity period.
另一習用商品期限管理系統,例如:中華民國專利公開第201405468號之〝商品期限監控方法〞發明專利申請案,其揭示一種商品期限監控方法。該商品期限監控方法用於在一可攜式電子裝置及一商品販售端之間,在完成交易之後,利用該可攜式電子裝置進行監控。 Another conventional commodity term management system, for example, the Republic of China Patent Publication No. 201405468, the commodity term monitoring method, the invention patent application, discloses a commodity term monitoring method. The merchandise period monitoring method is used to monitor between the portable electronic device and a merchandising terminal by using the portable electronic device after completing the transaction.
承上,該商品期限監控方法包含:建立一商品警示列表,以供記錄一商品及一商品資訊;在該商品交易過程中,自該商品進行相對應的該商品資訊;將該商品資訊傳送至該商品警示列表,以便將該商品資訊紀錄至該商品警示列表;及監控該商品警示列表中的該商品資訊,以 供該可攜式電子裝置基於該商品資訊而發出對該商品的警示訊息。在完成交易之後,可利用該可攜式電子裝置進行監控該商品。 The method for monitoring the term of the product includes: establishing a product alert list for recording a product and a product information; in the commodity transaction process, the corresponding product information is sent from the product; and transmitting the product information to The product alert list to record the product information to the product alert list; and monitor the product information in the product alert list to The portable electronic device sends a warning message to the product based on the product information. After the transaction is completed, the portable electronic device can be utilized to monitor the item.
另一習用商品期限管理系統,例如:中華民國專利公開第201324396號之〝期限警示裝置、條碼讀取裝置以及管控貨物有效期限的方法〞發明專利申請案,其揭示一種期限警示裝置及一種管控上架貨物有效期限的方法。該期限警示裝置裝設於一貨物陳列架上,而該期限警示裝置用以紀錄一上架貨物之一有效期限,且在期限屆滿時發出警示。該管控上架貨物有效期限的方法利用該期限警示裝置及一條碼讀取裝置進行操作。 Another conventional commodity term management system, for example, the Republic of China Patent Publication No. 201324396, the term warning device, the bar code reading device, and the method for controlling the expiration date of the goods, the invention patent application, which discloses a term warning device and a control shelf The method of validity of the goods. The deadline warning device is installed on a cargo display rack, and the deadline warning device is used to record the expiration date of one of the shelves, and the warning is issued when the period expires. The method of controlling the expiration date of the goods on the shelf is operated by the warning device of the time limit and a code reading device.
承上,該期限警示裝置包含一無線模組、一記憶體、一微處理單元及一警示器。該無線模組接收所有該上架貨物之資料及有效期限。該記憶體紀錄所有該上架貨物的資料及有效期限。該微處理單元判斷所有該上架貨物的該有效期限是否屆滿。當任一種該上架貨物的該有效期限屆滿時,該微處理單元控制該警示器發出警報。 The deadline warning device comprises a wireless module, a memory, a micro processing unit and a warning device. The wireless module receives all the information and the expiration date of the goods on the shelves. The memory records the information and expiration date of all the goods on the shelves. The microprocessor unit determines whether the expiration date of all of the shelves is expired. The microprocessor unit controls the alerter to issue an alert when the expiration date of any of the shelves is expired.
承上,該管控上架貨物有效期限的方法包含:利用一條碼讀取裝置讀取一上架貨物之一條碼,並解讀該上架貨物的資料;利用該條碼讀取裝置的該輸入模組,以輸入該上架貨物之一有效期限;將該上架貨物的資料及有效期限透過無線傳輸至該期限警示裝置;該期限警示裝置紀錄該上架貨物的資料及有效期限;當任一種該上架貨物的該有效期限屆滿時,該期限警示裝置發出警示信號。 The method for controlling the validity period of the goods on-board includes: reading a bar code of one of the shelves goods by using a code reading device, and interpreting the data of the goods on the shelf; using the input module of the bar code reading device to input The expiration date of the goods on the shelf; the information and the expiration date of the goods on the shelf are transmitted wirelessly to the warning device of the term; the warning device records the information and the expiration date of the goods on the shelf; and the expiration date of any of the goods on the shelf At the end of the period, the warning device of the deadline issues a warning signal.
另一習用商品期限管理系統,例如:中華民國專利公開第201235951號之〝商品使用期限的警示標籤及警示商品使用期限的方法〞發明專利申請案,其揭示一種商品使用期限的警示標籤及一種警示商品使用期限的方法。該商品使用期限的警示標籤設置於一商品上,且該警 示標籤包含一儲存單元、一計時單元、一控制單元及一警示單元。 Another conventional commodity term management system, for example, the Republic of China Patent Publication No. 201235951, the warning label for the expiration date of the merchandise and the method for warning the expiration date of the merchandise, the invention patent application, which discloses a warning label and a warning for the expiration date of the merchandise The method of the term of use of the goods. The warning label of the expiration date of the product is set on a commodity, and the policeman The display tag includes a storage unit, a timing unit, a control unit and a warning unit.
承上,該儲存單元用以儲存該商品的一商品資訊,且該商品資訊包括一保存期限。該計時單元用以產生一當前時間,而該控制單元耦接於該儲存單元及該計時單元,且該控制單元依該當前時間及保存期限而發出一警示訊號。該警示單元耦接於該控制單元上,且該警示單元依該警示訊號而發出警示。 The storage unit is configured to store a product information of the product, and the product information includes a shelf life. The timing unit is configured to generate a current time, and the control unit is coupled to the storage unit and the timing unit, and the control unit sends an alert signal according to the current time and the storage period. The warning unit is coupled to the control unit, and the warning unit issues an alert according to the warning signal.
承上,該警示商品使用期限的方法包含步驟:步驟A、讀取一保存期限及一當前時間;步驟B、判斷該當前時間是否等於或超過該保存期限,若是,則令該警示標籤以一第一模式發出警示;若否,則執行步驟C;步驟C、判斷該當前時間是否等於一接近但不超過該保存期限的快逾期時間,若是,則執行步驟D;步驟D、令該警示標籤以一第二模式發出警示。在步驟A之前,步驟E、令該警示標籤計時以產生該當前時間,並於該警示標籤計時至一設定時間,再進入該步驟A。在步驟D之後,步驟F、重新設定該設定時間,且令該警示標籤執行該步驟E。 The method for alerting the expiration date of the merchandise includes the steps of: step A, reading a retention period and a current time; and step B, determining whether the current time is equal to or exceeding the retention period, and if so, causing the warning label to be The first mode issues a warning; if not, step C is performed; step C, determining whether the current time is equal to a fast overdue time that is close to but not exceeding the retention period, and if yes, performing step D; step D, causing the warning label A warning is issued in a second mode. Before step A, step E, timing the warning label to generate the current time, and timing the warning label to a set time, and then entering the step A. After step D, step F, resetting the set time, and causing the alert tag to perform the step E.
然而,前述中華民國專利公告第I343202號之有效期限控管系統及方法、公開第201405468號之商品期限監控方法及公開第201235951號之警示商品使用期限的方法皆必然存在進一步改良之需求,以提供即期商品〔或物品〕依剩餘時間進行準確促銷功能。前述公告第I343202號、公開第201405468號及公開第201235951號僅為本發明技術背景之參考及說明目前技術發展狀態而已,其並非用以限制本發明之範圍。 However, the aforementioned effective period control system and method of the Republic of China Patent No. I343202, the method for monitoring the period of the product of the publication No. 201405468, and the method for warning the use of the product of the No. 201235951 are inevitably required for further improvement to provide The spot item (or item) is accurately sold according to the remaining time. The above-mentioned publications No. I343202, the publication No. 201405468 and the publication No. 201235951 are only for reference to the technical background of the present invention and the state of the art is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
有鑑於此,本發明為了滿足上述需求,其提供一種依物品保存期限降價折扣系統及其方法,其於一物品上利用一條碼讀取裝置讀取一物品條碼,並於該物品上利 用一日期讀取裝置掃瞄讀取及辨識一保存日期,且依該保存日期產生至少一強制促銷日期,且於該強制促銷日期自動進行一預定降價促銷機制,以改善習用商品無法以即期商品〔或物品〕依一剩餘時間進行準確促銷或動態降價之技術缺點。 In view of the above, in order to meet the above needs, the present invention provides a system for reducing the price of an article according to an item retention period, and a method thereof, which reads a bar code of an article by using a code reading device on an article, and benefits the article. Scanning and recognizing a save date with a date reading device, and generating at least one mandatory promotion date according to the save date, and automatically performing a predetermined price reduction promotion mechanism on the forced promotion date to improve the use of the commodity by the spot The technical (or item) of a product (or item) is subject to the technical shortcomings of accurate promotion or dynamic price reduction.
本發明較佳實施例之主要目的係提供一種依物品保存期限降價折扣系統及其方法,其於一物品上利用一條碼讀取裝置讀取一物品條碼,並於該物品上利用一日期讀取裝置掃瞄讀取及辨識一保存日期,且依該保存日期產生至少一強制促銷日期,且於該強制促銷日期自動進行一預定降價促銷機制,因而具有達成提供即期商品〔或物品〕依一剩餘時間進行準確促銷或動態降價之目的。 The main object of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide a system for reducing the price of a product according to the shelf life of the article, and a method for reading an article barcode on an article using a code reading device, and reading the date on the article The device scans and recognizes a save date, and generates at least one mandatory promotion date according to the save date, and automatically performs a predetermined price reduction promotion mechanism on the forced promotion date, thereby achieving the provision of the immediate product (or article) The remaining time is for the purpose of accurate promotion or dynamic price reduction.
為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統包含:一物品銷售〔管理〕系統,其具有一預定降價促銷機制;至少一物品,其包含一物品條碼及一保存日期〔資料〕,而該物品條碼包含至少一條碼資料,且該保存日期包含一日數值、一月數值及一年數值;一條碼讀取裝置,其連接於一物品銷售系統,於該物品上利用該條碼讀取裝置讀取該物品條碼之條碼資料,以便於該物品銷售系統儲存該條碼資料;及一日期讀取裝置,其連接於該物品銷售系統,於該物品上利用該日期讀取裝置掃瞄讀取該保存日期,且利用一辨識軟體進行自動辨識該保存日期之日數值、月數值及年數值,以便於該物品銷售系統儲存該保存日期之日數值、月數值及年數值;其中該物品銷售系統依該保存日期產生至少 一強制促銷日期〔資料〕,且於該強制促銷日期及保存日期之間自動進行〔啟動〕該預定降價促銷機制,以產生至少一降價促銷價格〔資料〕,以便促銷已即期該物品。 In order to achieve the above object, an item retention time reduction discount system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: an item sales [management] system having a predetermined price reduction promotion mechanism; at least one item including an item barcode and a save date [Data], and the item barcode includes at least one piece of code data, and the storage date includes a day value, a January value, and a one year value; a code reading device connected to an item sales system for utilizing the item The barcode reading device reads barcode data of the article barcode to facilitate storage of the barcode data by the article sales system; and a date reading device connected to the article sales system, and the date reading device is used on the article The scan reads the save date, and uses an identification software to automatically identify the date value, the month value, and the year value of the save date, so that the item sales system stores the date value, the month value, and the year value of the save date; The item sales system generates at least the date of the save A mandatory promotion date (information), and automatically initiates the predetermined price reduction promotion mechanism between the mandatory promotion date and the storage date to generate at least one price reduction promotion price (information), so as to promote the item on the spot.
本發明較佳實施例之該至少一降價促銷價格輸出至一銷售點終端系統、一公告輸出裝置或一公告顯示裝置,以便公告促銷已即期該物品。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the at least one price reduction promotional price is output to a point of sale terminal system, a bulletin output device or an announcement display device for announcing the promotion of the item.
本發明較佳實施例之該至少一降價促銷價格輸出至一行動通訊裝置,以便促銷已即期該物品。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the at least one reduced price promotional price is output to a mobile communication device for promotion of the item.
本發明較佳實施例之該強制促銷日期及保存日期之間具有一加速促銷日期或一最終促銷日期,且該最終促銷日期對應配置一最終降價促銷價格。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is an accelerated promotion date or a final promotion date between the mandatory promotion date and the storage date, and the final promotion date corresponds to a final price reduction promotion price.
本發明較佳實施例之該最終促銷日期前設置一警示庫存日期。 A warning inventory date is set prior to the final promotion date of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
本發明較佳實施例之該已即期物品之一數量資訊顯示於一倉儲管理系統或一雲端管理中心,以避免發生不當管理滯銷。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the quantity information of the one of the current items is displayed in a warehouse management system or a cloud management center to avoid improper management of unsalable sales.
為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣方法包含:於一物品上利用一條碼讀取裝置讀取一物品條碼,且該物品條碼包含至少一條碼資料;於該物品上利用一日期讀取裝置掃瞄讀取一保存日期〔資料〕,且該保存日期包含一日數值、一月數值及一年數值;利用一辨識軟體進行自動辨識該保存日期之日數值、月數值及年數值;一物品銷售〔管理〕系統依該保存日期產生至少一強制促銷日期〔資料〕;及於該強制促銷日期及保存日期之間自動進行〔啟動〕一預定降價促銷機制,以產生至少一降價促銷價 格〔資料〕,以便促銷已即期該物品。 In order to achieve the above object, a method for discounting a price reduction period according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: reading an item barcode on an item by using a code reading device, and the item barcode includes at least one piece of code data; Scanning and reading a save date (data) by using a date reading device, and the save date includes a day value, a January value, and a one-year value; and automatically identifying the date and month of the save date by using a recognition software The value and the annual value; an item sales (management) system generates at least one mandatory promotion date (data) according to the date of the deposit; and automatically performs a predetermined price reduction promotion mechanism between the mandatory promotion date and the storage date to generate At least one price reduction price Grid [information] in order to promote the item has been ordered.
本發明較佳實施例於另一非促銷相同物品結帳讀取該條碼資料時,將該降價促銷價格提前顯示於一顧客,以便優先促銷該已即期物品。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the bar code data is read by another non-promotional same item checkout, the price reduction promotion price is displayed in advance to a customer to preferentially promote the current item.
本發明較佳實施例之該已即期物品與另一促銷物品進行共同搭配促銷。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the instant item is co-promoted with another promotional item.
本發明較佳實施例於該已即期物品完成結帳時,顯示該已即期物品之一剩餘數量及一結束促銷日期,以便加速促銷該已即期物品。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the current item is completed, the remaining quantity of the current item and the end promotion date are displayed to speed up the promotion of the current item.
本發明較佳實施例於該物品上利用該日期讀取裝置掃瞄讀取一製造日期〔資料〕。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention scans a date of manufacture (data) using the date reading device on the article.
1‧‧‧物品銷售系統 1‧‧‧ Item Sales System
1A‧‧‧物品銷售系統 1A‧‧‧ Item Sales System
10‧‧‧降價促銷機制 10‧‧‧ price reduction promotion mechanism
100‧‧‧物品 100‧‧‧ items
11‧‧‧銷售點終端系統 11‧‧‧Point of Sale Terminal System
11a‧‧‧公告輸出裝置 11a‧‧‧ Announcement output device
11b‧‧‧公告顯示裝置 11b‧‧‧ bulletin display device
2‧‧‧條碼讀取裝置 2‧‧‧Bar code reading device
3‧‧‧日期讀取裝置 3‧‧‧Date reading device
50‧‧‧手機 50‧‧‧Mobile phones
51‧‧‧筆記型電腦 51‧‧‧Note Computer
第1圖:本發明第一較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統之方塊示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a system for reducing the price of articles according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第1A圖:本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統採用固定格式物品條碼之示意圖。 FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a bar code of a fixed format article according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖:本發明第二較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統之方塊示意圖。 2 is a block diagram showing a system for reducing the price of an item according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖:本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣方法之流程示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing the method of discounting the price reduction period according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖:本發明另一較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣方法採用降價促銷機制之示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a price reduction promotion mechanism according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖:本發明另一較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統之方塊示意圖。 Figure 5 is a block diagram showing a system for reducing the price of an item according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
為了充分瞭解本發明,於下文將舉例較佳實施例並配合所附圖式作詳細說明,且其並非用以限定本發明。 In order to fully understand the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and are not intended to limit the invention.
本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折 扣系統及其方法適用於各種便利商店系統、實體交易系統、網路交易系統或網路商店系統,例如:超商、大賣場、拍賣網站系統或線上購物系統,但其並非用以限定本發明之應用範圍。本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統及其方法適合結合應用於各種電子商務系統,例如:O2O〔online-to-offline〕、B2B或B2C電子商務系統,但其並非用以限定本發明之應用範圍。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the price is reduced according to the shelf life of the article. The buckle system and method thereof are applicable to various convenience store systems, physical transaction systems, online transaction systems, or online store systems, such as: supermarkets, hypermarkets, auction website systems, or online shopping systems, but are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of application. The item retention period price reduction discount system and method thereof according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention are suitable for use in combination in various electronic commerce systems, such as O2O (online-to-offline), B2B or B2C e-commerce systems, but are not limited thereto. The scope of application of the present invention.
本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統及其方法之執行方式係屬可利用電腦執行之程序步驟〔computer-executable process step〕,其可執行於各種銷售點終端〔point of sale,POS〕系統、各種具計算功能之設備〔例如:智慧型手機,smart phone〕或各種電腦設備〔computer equipment〕,如桌上型電腦〔desktop computer〕、筆記型電腦〔notebook〕、工作站電腦〔workstation computer〕等。 The method for executing the price reduction discount system and the method thereof according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is a computer-executable process step, which can be executed at various point-of-sale terminals. POS] system, various computing devices (such as smart phones, smart phones) or various computer devices, such as desktop computers, notebooks, workstation computers Computer] and so on.
本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統及其方法適用於各種內部網路〔內聯網〕系統〔intranet system〕或各種資訊網路系統〔network system〕,例如:其包含網際網路〔Internet〕、各種區域網路〔local area network,LAN〕或各種無線區域網路〔wireless LAN〕,但其並非用以限定本發明之應用範圍。 The item retention period price reduction discount system and method thereof according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention are applicable to various internal network systems (intranet systems) or various information network systems, for example, including the Internet. [Internet], various local area networks (LANs) or various wireless local area networks (wireless LANs), but they are not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention.
第1圖揭示本發明第一較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統之方塊示意圖。請參照第1圖所示,舉例而言,本發明第一較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統包含一物品銷售系統〔product selling system〕1、至少一銷售點終端系統〔POS system〕11、至少一條碼讀取裝置〔barcode reader device〕2及至少一日期讀取裝置〔date reader device〕3。 1 is a block diagram showing a system for reducing the price of an article according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , for example, the item retention period price reduction system according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a product selling system 1 and at least one point-of-sale terminal system (POS system). 11. At least one barcode reader device 2 and at least one date reader device 3.
請再參照第1圖所示,舉例而言,該物品銷售 系統1適用於銷售數個物品100〔或商品包含蔬菜、水果、生鮮、乳製品、食品或日用品〕,且該物品100包含或具有一固定格式物品條碼〔barcode〕、一不限格式的製造日期〔manufacturing date〕及一不限格式的保存日期〔expiration date〕,而該物品條碼包含至少一條碼資料,且該製造日期〔資料〕及保存日期〔資料〕包含一日數值、一月數值及一年數值。舉例而言,該製造日期及保存日期之日數值、月數值及年數值具有各種排列格式,例如:各種印刷排列格式yy/mm/dd、mm/dd/yy或dd/mm/yy。 Please refer to Figure 1 again, for example, the sale of the item. The system 1 is suitable for selling a plurality of items 100 (or goods containing vegetables, fruits, fresh, dairy products, foods or daily necessities), and the article 100 contains or has a fixed format barcode, an unformatted manufacturing date [manufacturing date] and an unformatted date of expiration date, and the item barcode contains at least one piece of code data, and the date of manufacture (data) and date of preservation (data) include a day value, a month value, and a Year value. For example, the date of manufacture and the date of the date of the save, the month value, and the year value have various arrangement formats, for example, various print arrangement formats yy/mm/dd, mm/dd/yy, or dd/mm/yy.
第1A圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統採用固定格式物品條碼之示意圖。請參照第1A圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統選擇採用一第一物品條碼〔EAN-8條碼,第1A圖左側〕、一第二物品條碼〔EAN-13條碼,第1A圖右側〕或其它各種一維條碼或二維條碼〔例如:堆疊式二維條碼或一維條碼堆疊〕。 FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram showing the use of a fixed format article barcode according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1A, for example, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the item retention time reduction discount system selects a first item barcode (EAN-8 barcode, left side of FIG. 1A), and a second item barcode. [EAN-13 barcode, right side of Figure 1A] or other various one-dimensional barcodes or two-dimensional barcodes (for example: stacked two-dimensional barcodes or one-dimensional barcode stacks).
一般而言,一維條碼為由數條縱向黑條及白條組成之一條紋條碼,並將黑條及白條自左至右排列,且黑條及白條之條碼相間排列,且黑條及白條之條碼之橫向寬度〔粗細〕可選擇不相同。另外,在條紋條碼之下方排列英文字母、阿拉伯數字或其組合。為了在方便於讀取該條碼讀取裝置2,一維條碼具有一預定高度〔縱向高度〕,以便該條碼讀取裝置2容易對準該物品條碼。 Generally speaking, the one-dimensional bar code is a stripe bar code composed of a plurality of vertical black bars and white bars, and the black bars and white bars are arranged from left to right, and the bar codes of the black bars and the white bars are arranged in phase, and the black bars and the white bars are arranged. The horizontal width (thickness) of the barcode can be selected differently. In addition, English letters, Arabic numerals, or a combination thereof are arranged below the striped barcode. In order to facilitate reading of the bar code reading device 2, the one-dimensional bar code has a predetermined height [longitudinal height] so that the bar code reading device 2 can easily align the article bar code.
一維條碼通常包含資料碼〔Data Code〕及檢查碼〔Check Code〕,而國際商品條碼必須經過申請方可使用,且不可自行編碼列印使用。EAN-8具有八個數字碼,且其僅包含資料碼及檢查碼。前面三碼為國家代碼,而再四碼為商品代碼,最後一碼為檢查碼。另外,EAN-13具有十三個數字碼,前面三碼為國家代碼,而再四碼為廠商代 碼,再五碼為商品代碼,最後一碼為檢查碼或檢核碼。 One-dimensional barcodes usually contain a Data Code and a Check Code. International barcodes must be used by the applicant and cannot be printed and printed. EAN-8 has eight digital codes and it only contains data codes and check codes. The first three codes are the country code, and the fourth code is the commodity code, and the last code is the check code. In addition, EAN-13 has thirteen digital codes, the first three codes are country codes, and the other four codes are manufacturers. Code, five yards for the commodity code, the last code for the check code or check code.
此外,一維條碼的特點〔或優點〕為其條碼資料之讀取或記錄速度相當快,且其條碼資料之讀取錯誤率相當低。然而,一維條碼的缺點為其條碼資料之數據容量非常小,且一維條碼在遭到損壞、破損或油墨變質後,往往無法進行讀取,因此一維條碼並不適合設置製造日期或保存日期。 In addition, the characteristics (or advantages) of the one-dimensional bar code is that the reading or recording speed of the bar code data is quite fast, and the reading error rate of the bar code data is rather low. However, the disadvantage of the one-dimensional bar code is that the data capacity of the bar code data is very small, and the one-dimensional bar code is often unable to be read after being damaged, damaged, or deteriorated by the ink, so the one-dimensional bar code is not suitable for setting the manufacturing date or the save date. .
請再參照第1及1A圖所示,舉例而言,該條碼讀取裝置2選自一手持〔handheld〕條碼讀取裝置、一桌上〔desktop〕條碼讀取裝置或沿續採用原有具類似條碼讀取功能的裝置,且該條碼讀取裝置2以適當技術手段連接於該物品銷售系統1,因此該物品銷售系統1不需要更動原有採用的具條碼讀取功能的裝置、手持條碼讀取裝置或桌上條碼讀取裝置,以維持既有商品管理程序。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 1A again, for example, the barcode reading device 2 is selected from a handheld barcode reading device, a desktop barcode reading device, or a continuous use device. A device similar to the bar code reading function, and the bar code reading device 2 is connected to the article sales system 1 by appropriate technical means, so the article selling system 1 does not need to change the original bar code reading function device, the hand-held bar code. The reading device or tabletop barcode reading device is used to maintain the existing merchandise management program.
請再參照第1圖所示,舉例而言,該日期讀取裝置3選自一數字辨識裝置或具類似辨識讀取功能的裝置〔例如:光學字元辨識〔OCR〕系統〕,而該數字辨識裝置可選擇採用圖像影像辨識阿拉伯數字或鉛字印刷字體,即廣泛應用於貨物批號辨識或汽車車牌辨識,且該日期讀取裝置3以適當技術手段連接於該物品銷售系統1。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, for example, the date reading device 3 is selected from a digital identification device or a device having a similar recognition read function (for example, an optical character recognition (OCR) system), and the number is The identification device can select the image image to recognize the Arabic numerals or the typeface printing font, that is, it is widely used for the identification of the lot number of the goods or the identification of the car license plate, and the date reading device 3 is connected to the item selling system 1 by appropriate technical means.
第2圖揭示本發明第二較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統之方塊示意圖。請參照第2圖所示,相對於第一實施例,本發明第二較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統包含一物品銷售管理系統〔product selling management system〕1A、至少一公告輸出裝置〔discount data output device〕11a、至少一公告顯示裝置〔discount data display device〕11b、至少一條碼讀取裝置2及至少一日期讀取裝置3。 Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing a system for reducing the price of goods according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, with respect to the first embodiment, the item retention period price reduction system according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a product selling management system 1A and at least one announcement output device. [discount data output device] 11a, at least one discount data display device 11b, at least one code reading device 2, and at least one date reading device 3.
請再參照第2圖所示,舉例而言,該公告輸出 裝置11a可選擇設置於一拍賣網站系統、一線上購物系統或其它線上系統〔例如:網購虛擬商店系統、連線錢櫃裝置或收據列印設備〕,而該公告顯示裝置11b可選擇設置於一超商購物區、一大賣場購物區或其它購物區〔例如:實體商店購物區或百貨公司購物區〕。 Please refer to Figure 2 again, for example, the announcement output. The device 11a can be optionally disposed in an auction website system, an online shopping system or other online system (for example, an online shopping virtual store system, a connection cash drawer device or a receipt printing device), and the announcement display device 11b can be optionally set in a super Merchant shopping area, a large store shopping area or other shopping areas (for example: physical store shopping area or department store shopping area).
請再參照第1及2圖所示,舉例而言,該物品銷售系統1或物品銷售管理系統1A具有一預定降價促銷機制〔predetermined discount promote mechanism〕10,且該物品銷售系統1或物品銷售管理系統1A設置於一伺服器、一雲端伺服器〔cloud server〕或具類似功能之裝置。本發明另一較佳實施例之該預定降價促銷機制10為一動態降價促銷機制、一固定降價〔fixed discount〕促銷機制或其它降價促銷機制。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 again, for example, the item sales system 1 or the item sales management system 1A has a predetermined discount promotion mechanism 10, and the item sales system 1 or item sales management The system 1A is disposed on a server, a cloud server, or a device having similar functions. According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined price reduction promotion mechanism 10 is a dynamic price reduction promotion mechanism, a fixed discount promotion mechanism or other price reduction promotion mechanism.
第3圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣方法之流程示意圖。請參照第1、2及3圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣方法包含第一步驟S1:首先,舉例而言,於該物品100上利用該條碼讀取裝置2讀取該物品條碼100之條碼資料,以便於該物品銷售系統1或物品銷售管理系統1A儲存該條碼資料。 FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing a method for discounting a price reduction period according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the method for discounting the price reduction period according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a first step S1: first, for example, the barcode reading device 2 is utilized on the article 100. The barcode data of the article barcode 100 is read to facilitate storage of the barcode data by the article sales system 1 or the article sales management system 1A.
請再參照第1、2及3圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣方法包含第二步驟S2:接著,舉例而言,於該物品100上利用該日期讀取裝置3掃瞄〔或影像擷取〕或其它適當技術手段方式讀取該保存日期〔例如:油墨印刷字體或蓋印墨水字體〕或保存日期貼紙,因此該物品銷售系統1或物品銷售管理系統1A不需要更動原有採用的油墨印刷字體或蓋印墨水字體,以維持既有商品製造管理程序。本發明另一較佳實施例可選擇於該物品100上利用該日期讀取裝置3掃瞄〔或影像擷取〕或其它適當技術手段方式讀取該製造日期〔例如:油墨印 刷字體或蓋印墨水字體〕。 Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the method for discounting the price reduction period according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a second step S2: Next, for example, the date reading device is used on the article 100. 3 scan (or image capture) or other appropriate technical means to read the date of preservation (for example: ink printed font or stamped ink font) or save the date sticker, so the item sales system 1 or item sales management system 1A does not It is necessary to change the original ink printing font or stamp ink font to maintain the existing product manufacturing management procedures. Another preferred embodiment of the present invention may select the date on which the date reading device 3 scans (or image capture) or other suitable technical means to read the manufacturing date (eg, ink printing). Brush font or stamp ink font].
請再參照第1、2及3圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣方法包含第三步驟S3:接著,舉例而言,利用一辨識軟體進行自動辨識該保存日期之日數值、月數值及年數值,以便於該物品銷售系統1或物品銷售管理系統1A儲存該保存日期之日數值、月數值及年數值,且該辨識軟體設置於該物品銷售系統1或物品銷售管理系統1A。本發明另一較佳實施例可選擇利用該辨識軟體進行自動辨識一製造日期〔例如:油墨印刷字體或蓋印墨水字體〕及一保存期限〔例如:油墨印刷字體或蓋印墨水字體之1年〕,且該物品銷售系統1或物品銷售管理系統1A利用該製造日期及保存期限計算該保存日期〔例如:製造日期+1年〕。 Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3 again, the method for discounting the price reduction period according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a third step S3: Next, for example, an identification software is used to automatically identify the date of preservation. The date value, the month value, and the year value are used to facilitate the item sales system 1 or the item sales management system 1A to store the date value, the month value, and the year value of the save date, and the identification software is set in the item sales system 1 or the item sale Management System 1A. Another preferred embodiment of the present invention can selectively use the identification software to automatically identify a manufacturing date (for example, ink printing font or stamp ink font) and a shelf life (for example, ink printing font or stamp ink font for 1 year). And the item sales system 1 or the item sales management system 1A calculates the date of the save using the date of manufacture and the shelf life (for example, the date of manufacture + 1 year).
請再參照第1、2及3圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣方法包含第四步驟S4:接著,舉例而言,該物品銷售系統1或物品銷售管理系統1A依該保存日期產生至少一強制促銷日期〔資料〕。本發明另一較佳實施例之該物品銷售系統1或物品銷售管理系統1A於該最終促銷日期前設置一警示庫存日期或其它警示庫存資料,以警示潛在即期該物品100。 Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3 again, the method for discounting the price reduction period according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a fourth step S4: Next, for example, the item sales system 1 or the item sales management system 1A At least one mandatory promotion date [data] is generated according to the date of the deposit. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the item sales system 1 or the item sales management system 1A sets a warning inventory date or other warning inventory data before the final promotion date to alert the potential item 100.
請再參照第1、2及3圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣方法包含第五步驟S5:接著,舉例而言,於該強制促銷日期及保存日期之間自動進行〔啟動〕該預定降價促銷機制10,以產生至少一降價促銷價格〔資料〕,以便促銷已即期該物品100。 Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3 again, the method for discounting the price reduction period according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a fifth step S5: then, for example, automatically between the forced promotion date and the save date The predetermined price reduction promotion mechanism 10 is [activated] to generate at least one price reduction promotion price (information), so as to promote the item 100 at the time.
請再參照第1及3圖所示,本發明另一較佳實施例於該銷售點終端系統11將另一非促銷相同物品結帳讀取該條碼資料時,將該降價促銷價格提前顯示於一顧客,以便優先促銷該已即期物品100。本發明另一較佳實施例於該物品銷售系統1或物品銷售管理系統1A將該已即期物品100與另一促銷物品進行共同搭配促銷,以加速促銷該已即期物品100。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 again, another preferred embodiment of the present invention displays the price reduction promotion price in advance when the point-of-sale terminal system 11 checks out another non-promotional same item to read the barcode data. A customer to preferentially promote the current item 100. According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the item sales system 1 or the item sales management system 1A performs the matching promotion of the current item 100 with another promotional item to accelerate the promotion of the current item 100.
請再參照第1及3圖所示,本發明另一較佳實施例於該銷售點終端系統11完成結帳該已即期物品100時,顯示該已即期物品100之一剩餘數量及一結束促銷日期,以便於該物品銷售系統1或物品銷售管理系統1A加速促銷該已即期物品100。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 again, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the point-of-sale item 100 is completed, the remaining quantity of the one of the current items 100 and one of the items are displayed. The promotion date is ended so that the item sales system 1 or the item sales management system 1A accelerates the promotion of the current item 100.
請再參照第1、2及3圖所示,本發明另一較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣方法包含另一步驟:接著,舉例而言,將該至少一降價促銷價格輸出至該銷售點終端系統11、公告輸出裝置11a或公告顯示裝置11b,以便公告促銷已即期該物品100。 Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3 again, the method for discounting the price reduction period according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises another step: then, for example, outputting the at least one price reduction promotion price to the The point-of-sale terminal system 11, the bulletin output device 11a, or the bulletin display device 11b, in order to announce that the item 100 has been posted for sale.
發明另一較佳實施例之該強制促銷日期及保存日期之間可選擇具有一初始促銷日期、一加速促銷日期或一最終促銷日期,而該最終促銷日期可選擇設置相當接近於該保存日期,或可選擇設置相同於該保存日期,且該最終促銷日期對應配置一最終降價促銷價格。 In another preferred embodiment, the mandatory promotion date and the storage date may have an initial promotion date, an accelerated promotion date or a final promotion date, and the final promotion date may be set to be quite close to the save date. Or the optional setting is the same as the save date, and the final promotion date corresponds to the configuration of a final price reduction promotion price.
第4圖揭示本發明另一較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣方法採用降價促銷機制之示意圖。請參照第1、2及4圖所示,舉例而言,該預定降價促銷機制10包含數個設定時間之庫存進貨日期、警示庫存日期、初始促銷日期、加速促銷日期、最後促銷日期及其對應動態價格之原價、初始促銷價格、加速促銷價格、最後促銷價格。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a price reduction promotion mechanism according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 4, for example, the predetermined price reduction promotion mechanism 10 includes a plurality of set time inventory purchase dates, warning inventory dates, initial promotion dates, accelerated promotion dates, last promotion dates, and corresponding The original price of the dynamic price, the initial promotional price, the accelerated promotional price, and the final promotional price.
請再參照第4圖所示,舉例而言,在庫存進貨日期至警示庫存日期之期間為維持原價。接著,在警示庫存日期至初始促銷日期之期間,以第一斜率自原價緩衝下降至初始促銷價格,即為庫存促銷。接著,在初始促銷日期至加速促銷日期之期間,以第二斜率自初始促銷價格急 遽下降至加速促銷價格。接著,在加速促銷日期至最後促銷日期之期間,以第三斜率自加速促銷價格急遽緩衝下降至最後促銷價格,並將最後促銷日期最後為促銷截止日期。 Please refer to Figure 4 again, for example, to maintain the original price during the stock purchase date to the warning stock date. Then, during the period from the warning stock date to the initial promotion date, the first slope is reduced from the original price buffer to the initial promotion price, which is an inventory promotion. Then, during the period from the initial promotion date to the accelerated promotion date, the second slope is urgent from the initial promotion price. 遽 Decline to speed up the promotional price. Then, during the acceleration promotion date to the last promotion date, the third slope is automatically buffered from the accelerated promotion price to the last promotion price, and the last promotion date is the promotion deadline.
第5圖揭示本發明另一較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統之方塊示意圖。請參照第5圖所示,相對於第一實施例,本發明另一較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣系統包含一倉儲管理系統、一雲端管理中心或其它管理系統。該已即期物品100之一數量資訊及其它資訊〔例如:降價促銷價格〕同步顯示於該倉儲管理系統或雲端管理中心,以避免發生不當管理滯銷。 Figure 5 is a block diagram showing a system for reducing the price of an item according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, with respect to the first embodiment, the item retention time reduction discount system according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a warehouse management system, a cloud management center or other management system. The quantity information and other information (such as the price reduction promotion price) of the current item 100 are simultaneously displayed in the warehouse management system or the cloud management center to avoid improper management of unsalable sales.
請再參照第1、2、3及5圖所示,本發明另一較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣方法包含另一步驟:接著,將該至少一降價促銷價格及其它資訊自該物品銷售系統1或物品銷售管理系統1A以有線或無線通訊方式輸出至一行動通訊裝置〔例如:一手機50或一筆記型電腦51〕或優先輸出至少一指定會員裝置,以便促銷已即期該物品100,且依該指定會員裝置是否回應該降價促銷價格,再決定是否繼續優先輸出該降價促銷價格及其它資訊至該指定會員裝置。倘若該指定會員裝置回應該降價促銷價格,則決定繼續優先輸出該降價促銷價格及其它資訊至該指定會員裝置。相反的,倘若該指定會員裝置未回應該降價促銷價格,則決定不繼續優先輸出該降價促銷價格及其它資訊至該指定會員裝置。 Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 5 again, the method for discounting the price reduction period according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises the further step of: then, the at least one price reduction promotion price and other information from the The item sales system 1 or the item sales management system 1A outputs to a mobile communication device (for example, a mobile phone 50 or a notebook computer 51) by wired or wireless communication or preferentially outputs at least one designated member device, so that the promotion has been scheduled The item 100, and according to whether the designated member device returns to the price reduction promotion price, determines whether to continue to preferentially output the price reduction promotion price and other information to the designated member device. If the designated member device returns to the reduced price promotion price, it is decided to continue to preferentially output the reduced price promotion price and other information to the designated member device. Conversely, if the designated member device does not return the price reduction promotion price, it is decided not to continue to preferentially output the price reduction promotion price and other information to the designated member device.
請再參照第1、2、3及5圖所示,本發明另一較佳實施例之依物品保存期限降價折扣方法包含另一步驟:該物品銷售系統1或物品銷售管理系統1A依該指定會員裝置於一預定時間內是否已消費相同於已即期該物品100〔或其消費行為〕,再決定是否繼續優先輸出該降價促銷價格及其它資訊至該指定會員裝置。倘若該指定會員裝 置於該預定時間內未消費相同於已即期該物品100,則決定繼續優先輸出該降價促銷價格及其它資訊至該指定會員裝置。相反的,倘若該指定會員裝置於該預定時間內已消費相同於已即期該物品100,則決定不繼續優先輸出該降價促銷價格及其它資訊至該指定會員裝置。 Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 5 again, the method for discounting the price reduction period according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises another step: the item sales system 1 or the item sales management system 1A Whether the member device has consumed the same item 100 (or its consumption behavior) for a predetermined period of time, and then decides whether to continue to preferentially output the price reduction promotion price and other information to the designated member device. If the designated member is installed If the same item 100 has not been consumed within the predetermined time, it is decided to continue to preferentially output the reduced price promotion price and other information to the designated member device. Conversely, if the designated member device has consumed the same item 100 for the predetermined period of time, it is decided not to continue to preferentially output the reduced price promotion price and other information to the designated member device.
前述較佳實施例僅舉例說明本發明及其技術特徵,該實施例之技術仍可適當進行各種實質等效修飾及/或替換方式予以實施;因此,本發明之權利範圍須視後附申請專利範圍所界定之範圍為準。本案著作權限制使用於中華民國專利申請用途。 The foregoing preferred embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and the technical features thereof, and the techniques of the embodiments can be carried out with various substantial equivalent modifications and/or alternatives; therefore, the scope of the invention is subject to the appended claims. The scope defined by the scope shall prevail. The copyright limitation of this case is used for the purpose of patent application in the Republic of China.
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| KR102389764B1 (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-04-22 | 쿠팡 주식회사 | Method for providing product information and device therefor |
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| TW201324396A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-16 | Univ Ching Yun | Expiration date alarming device, barcode reader, and a method of monitoring the expiration date of goods |
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| TW201324396A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-16 | Univ Ching Yun | Expiration date alarming device, barcode reader, and a method of monitoring the expiration date of goods |
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