TWI647903B - Solar module and mounting method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for constructing a solar power generation module is mainly provided with a transport module, wherein the transport module comprises a first retracting member, a second reeling member and a supporting cable, and the supporting cable is connected to the first reel And the second reel; then, a solar panel is disposed on the support cable, and the position of the solar panel can be adjusted by scrolling the first reel or/and the second reel Form a solar power module.

Description

Solar power generation module and its construction method

The present invention relates to a power generation module and a method for constructing the same, and more particularly to a solar power generation module in which a movable solar panel is located and a method for constructing the same.

Most of the large-scale solar power generation modules are mostly fixed-point type. Although the solar panels usually adjust the tilting angle with the chasing device, the configuration places are fixed in principle, and most of the built locations are easy to build. Set the vast ground.

Related examples include the "Sunshine Solar Power System" of the Republic of China New Patent Publication No. M531569, which includes a solar detecting device, a driving device, a linkage rod, a plurality of cross bars, and a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels. The driving device is connected to the solar detecting device, and the connecting rod is connected to the driving device, and the cross bar extends perpendicularly to the connecting rod, wherein each cross bar is supported by a plurality of pillars, and each crossbar is a linkage arm is connected to the linkage rod, and each crossbar is provided with a plurality of cross arms perpendicular to the crossbar, and the solar photovoltaic panel is mounted on the crossbars and the cross arms, wherein the driving device is configured according to the solar ray The position of the sun detected by the measuring device drives the linkage bar to cause the solar bars on the crossbars and the cross arms to change in angle with the trajectory of the sun.

However, if the location of the solar power system is not more flexible, it will not be able to make good use of the extra space for power generation, and the available location is therefore limited.

In order to facilitate the change of the arrangement position of the solar panel, the present inventors propose a solar power generation module comprising: a solar panel; and a transport module comprising a first reel, a second reel, and a Supporting a cable connecting the first reel and the second reel, the branch A struts are detachably coupled to the solar panel to adjust the position of the solar panel by rolling the first reel or/and the second reel.

Further, an adjustment device is further disposed between the first reel and the second reel for supporting the support cable to change a light receiving angle of the solar panel.

Further, the adjusting device comprises a pressure cylinder, and one of the pressure cylinders of the pressure cylinder abuts the support cable.

Further, the solar panel has a fixing member, and the supporting cable is spaced apart from the plurality of joint portions for the solar panel to be detachably coupled to one of the joint portions by the fixing member.

Further, the fixing member is a fastener, and the joint portion is a perforation for the fastener to be detachably fastened.

Further, the solar panel comprises a power transmission line, and the support cable may be provided with a plurality of loops for the aforementioned power transmission line to be hung.

Further, the transport module is configured to move the solar panel to a use position or a storage position for power generation, and further includes a shelter located at the storage position to shield the solar panel.

The present invention is also a method for constructing a solar power generation module, comprising: providing a transport module, the transport module comprising a first retracting member, a second reeling member and a supporting cable, wherein the supporting cable is connected to the a first roll receiving piece and the second roll receiving piece; a solar panel is disposed on the supporting cable to adjust the position of the solar panel by rolling the first winding member or/and the second winding member position.

Further, the method further includes pushing the support cable with an adjusting device to change a light receiving angle of the solar panel.

Further, the method further includes rolling the first reel or/and the second reel to displace the solar panel to a storage position shielded by a shield.

According to the above technical features, the following effects can be achieved:

1. Suspend solar panels by supporting cables for use in a variety of different terrains (eg, between buildings, valleys, etc.).

2. The position of the solar panel can be adjusted by the first scroll member and/or the second scroll member as needed to provide a shade or a preferred light receiving position.

3. The support cable can be pushed or pulled by the adjusting device to change the light receiving angle of the solar panel, thereby improving the power generation efficiency.

4. Since the solar panel is detachably coupled to the support cable, it is convenient to replace the solar panel or adjust the number of solar panels as needed.

5. When the weather is not good (such as excessive wind or rain, etc.), the solar panel can be moved to the storage position with the shelter to extend the service life of the solar panel.

(1) (1A) ‧ ‧ solar panels

(11)‧‧‧Fixed parts

(12)‧‧‧Power transmission line

(2)‧‧‧Transport module

(21)‧‧‧ First volume receipt

(211) (221)‧‧‧ shaft

(212) (222) ‧ ‧ motor

(22) ‧‧‧second volume receipt

(23) (23A) ‧‧‧Support cable

(231) ‧ ‧ Joint Department

(232) ‧‧ ‧ piercing

(3) ‧ ‧ power storage module

(4) (4A) ‧ ‧ adjustment device

(41)‧‧‧Cylinder

(411)‧‧‧ Telescopic rod

(412) (412A) ‧‧‧ bracket

(413)‧‧‧ pulley

(42A) ‧‧‧ pivot

(43A) ‧ ‧ squat

(A)(B)‧‧‧ Reservations

(C) ‧ ‧ shelter

(P) ‧ ‧ client

[First] is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional architecture of an embodiment of the present invention.

[Second figure] is a partial perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[Third Figure] is a side view showing an adjustment angle of an embodiment of the present invention.

[Fourth figure] is a front view showing an adjustment angle of an embodiment of the present invention.

[Fifth Diagram] is a schematic diagram of a state in which an embodiment of the present invention is applied between buildings.

[Sixth Drawing] is a schematic view showing a state in which the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a valley.

[Seventh Drawing] A schematic view showing a state in which a solar panel is housed in the embodiment of the present invention.

[Eighth image] is a diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention.

In summary of the above technical features, the main effects of the solar power module of the present invention and the method of constructing the same will be apparent from the following embodiments.

Please refer to the first figure, which discloses a solar power generation module according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a plurality of solar panels (1) and a multi-array transport module (2). In the present embodiment, the solar panel (1) is a substrate type, and a polycrystalline substrate obtained by single crystal or after dissolution can be used instead of a flexible thin film solar panel. Each set of transport modules (2) includes a pair of first take-up members (21), a pair of second take-up members (22) and a pair of support cables (23), each of which is connected One of the aforementioned first reel (21) and one of the aforementioned second reel (22), the pair of support cables (23) are combined with the solar panel (1). The aforementioned support cable (23) is, for example, a steel cable, a rope or the like. Preferably, the pair of first reel (21) and the pair of second reel (22) are connected by a shaft (211) (221) to synchronously scroll the first volume. The receiving piece (21) and the pair of second windings (22), and the aforementioned shafts (211) (221) of each group of conveying modules (2) can respectively use manual or a motor (212) (222) Rotating, the above-mentioned motor (212) (222) can be separately controlled to take up and rewind to achieve the purpose of moving the solar panel (1). It should be noted that the first reel (21) and the second reel (22) are opposite to each other in this embodiment, but are not limited thereto, and the first reel may be used. The piece (21) and the second reel (22) are disposed at the same side position, and the first reel (21) and the first reel (21) can be adjusted as needed, as long as the winding member (such as a pulley block, a rope loop, etc.) is further used. The set position of the aforementioned second roll receiving member (22).

For the continuation, please refer to the second figure. In detail, each solar panel (1) has a fixing member (11), and the supporting cable (23) is provided with a plurality of joints (231) spaced apart for the solar panels ( 1) Removably coupled to one of the aforementioned joint portions (231) by the fixing member (11). For example, the fixing member (11) can be a fastener, and the joint portion (231) is a perforation for the fastener to be detachably fastened. Each solar panel (1) further comprises a power transmission line (12), the power transmission line (12) of each solar panel (1) can be bundled into one body, and the aforementioned support cable (23) can be provided with a plurality of wearing The ring (232) is suspended by the aforementioned power transmission line (12) for the bale. Referring to the first figure, the power transmission line (12) is connected to a power storage module (3) for storing the power generated by the solar panel (1), and can provide power to a user terminal (P).

Referring to the first figure, preferably, a plurality of adjustment devices (4) are further included between the first reel (21) and the second reel (22). In this embodiment, each adjusting device (4) comprises a pressure cylinder (41), and one of the expansion cylinders (411) of the pressure cylinder (41) corresponds to a support cable (23) to support the support cable. (twenty three). In detail, the telescopic rod (411) is coupled to a bracket (412) at the end, and the bracket (412) is pivotally provided with a pulley (413) for erecting the aforementioned support cable (23). However, the implementation is not limited to the use of the telescopic rod (411) to push the support cable (23) upward, and the other transmission mechanism (such as the pulley block) may be used to provide the upward pulling force. Continuing to refer to the third and fourth figures, whereby the support cable (23) can be pushed or lowered by the aforementioned adjusting device (4), thereby changing the light receiving angle of the solar panel (1), preferably Facing the light source, it can achieve the purpose of improving power generation efficiency. For example, the telescopic rods (411) of the cylinders (41) on the same side can be pushed up, and the telescopic rods (411) of the cylinders (41) on the other side can be kept unchanged, so that the solar panels can be made. ) is inclined toward the other side.

Continue to refer to the fifth and sixth figures. The first reel (21) of the transport module (2) can be installed on a predetermined ground (A) (for example, the top floor, the top of the building, etc.) before use. And attaching the aforementioned second reel (22) to another predetermined place (B) (for example, a top floor, a mountain top, or the like of an adjacent building), and connecting the aforementioned support cable (23) to the first reel (21) and the second winding (22), and then the solar panel (1) is provided on the support cable (23), whereby the solar power module can be constructed. Then, the user can rotate the solar fiber panel (1) by moving the support cable (23) by rotating the first winding member (21) and the second winding member (22) to make the solar panel ( The entirety of 1) may be displaced together along one of the lengths of the aforementioned support cables (23) to one of the required use positions for power generation or for providing shading. Continued, please refer to the seventh figure. When the weather is not good (such as excessive wind, rain, etc.), the whole of the solar panels (1) can be displaced together along the length direction to a storage by the transport module (2). position. Preferably, the predetermined ground (A) or the predetermined ground (B) may be provided with a shelter (C) at the corresponding storage position to sequentially move the solar panel (1) to the storage position, and From the foregoing The support cables (23) are unloaded and stacked to prevent the aforementioned solar panels (1) from being damaged by weather conditions.

In addition, as shown in the eighth embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of adjusting devices (4A) as in the previous embodiment, and the adjusting device (4A) also includes a bracket (412A). The main difference is that the support cable (23A) is erected in that the bracket (412A) is pivotally connected to a pivot seat (43A) by a pivot (42A), whereby the bracket (412A) can be pivoted. The purpose of adjusting the light receiving angle of the aforementioned solar panel (1A) is achieved. It should be added that the pivoting angle of the bracket (412A) can be formed by, for example, a pivoting positioning component such as a screw lock, a bolt, a ratchet structure, etc., since this is a common configuration, for the sake of brevity, it is not Detailed.

In view of the foregoing description of the embodiments, the operation and the use of the present invention and the effects of the present invention are fully understood, but the above described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the invention may not be limited thereto. Included within the scope of the present invention are the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

A solar power generation module comprising: a solar panel; and a transport module comprising a first reel, a second reel, and a support cable, the support cable connecting the first reel and the first a two-volume receiving member, the supporting cable is coupled to the solar panel to cause the entire position of the solar panel to be along the supporting cable together by rolling the first winding member or/and the second winding member A lengthwise displacement. The solar power module of claim 1, further comprising an adjusting device between the first reel and the second reel for pushing or pulling the support cable to change One of the solar panels receives a light angle. The solar power module of claim 2, wherein the transport module comprises a pair of the first reel, a pair of the second reel and a pair of the support cables, each of the support cables One of the foregoing first reels and one of the foregoing second reels are connected, and the pair of support cables are coupled to the solar panel; and the plurality of adjustment devices are located at the first reel and the Between the second windings, each of the adjusting devices comprises a pressure cylinder, and each of the telescopic rods of the foregoing pressure cylinders corresponds to a supporting cable for pushing the supporting cable corresponding thereto. The solar power module of claim 1, wherein the solar panel has a fixing member, and the supporting cable is spaced apart from the plurality of joint portions for the solar panel to be detachably coupled to the solar panel. One of the aforementioned joints. The solar power module of claim 4, wherein the fixing member is a fastener, and the joint portion is a perforation for the fastener to be detachably fastened. The solar power module of claim 1, wherein the solar panel comprises a power transmission line, and the support cable may be provided with a plurality of loops for the power transmission line to be hung. The solar power module of claim 1, wherein the transport module is configured to move the solar panel to a use position or a storage position for generating electricity; and further comprising a shelter located at the storage position. To shield the solar panel. A method for constructing a solar power generation module, comprising: providing a transport module, the transport module comprising a first retracting member, a second reeling member and a supporting cable, wherein the supporting cable is connected to the first reel a second coil receiving member; a solar panel is disposed on the supporting cable to bring the entire position of the solar panel together by rolling the first winding member or/and the second winding member Displaced along one of the lengths of the support cable. The method for constructing a solar power generation module according to claim 8, wherein the transport module comprises a pair of the first reel, a pair of the second reel, and a pair of the support cables, each The support cable is connected to one of the first reel and one of the second reel, and the pair of support cables are coupled to the solar panel; and the plurality of adjustment devices are located in the first reel Between the piece and the second reel, each of the adjusting devices comprises a pressure cylinder, and one of the telescopic rods of each of the pressure cylinders corresponds to a supporting cable for propping the supporting cable corresponding thereto. The method for constructing a solar power module according to claim 8, further comprising rolling the first reel or/and the second reel to displace the solar panel to be shielded One of the storage positions is shaded.