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TWI647371B - Guide system for door wings - Google Patents

Guide system for door wings Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI647371B
TWI647371B TW107101174A TW107101174A TWI647371B TW I647371 B TWI647371 B TW I647371B TW 107101174 A TW107101174 A TW 107101174A TW 107101174 A TW107101174 A TW 107101174A TW I647371 B TWI647371 B TW I647371B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
door leaf
fitting
hinge
carrier
side wall
Prior art date
Application number
TW107101174A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201829897A (en
Inventor
瑪西雅斯 拉普
克里斯汀 豪爾
赫曼 漢莫勒
英格 蓋瑟
法蘭茲 克爾威斯
Original Assignee
奧地利商朱利葉斯百隆股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 奧地利商朱利葉斯百隆股份有限公司 filed Critical 奧地利商朱利葉斯百隆股份有限公司
Publication of TW201829897A publication Critical patent/TW201829897A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI647371B publication Critical patent/TWI647371B/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/56Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
    • E05D15/58Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • E05D15/264Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings for bi-fold wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/14Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/5045Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement specially adapted for furniture
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/56Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
    • E05D15/58Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
    • E05D2015/586Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements with travelling hinge parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • E05Y2900/212Doors disappearing in pockets in the furniture body

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

一種用於相對於家具主體(36)的側壁(71)引導至少一個可移動地安裝的門扇(3b)的引導系統(2),該引導系統(2)包括:載體(11),該載體(11)在該安裝狀態下相對於該家具主體(36)在該側壁(71)的深度方向(Z)可移動地安裝;至少一個鉸鏈(74),該鉸鏈(74)用於相對於該家具主體(36)可移動地支承該至少一個門扇(3b),其中該鉸鏈(74)包含用於固定到該載體(11)上的第一配件(75)和用於固定到該至少一個門扇(3b)上的第二配件(76),其中該第一配件(75)和該第二配件(76)彼此可樞轉地連接,其中該第一配件(75)和該第二配件(76)可相對於彼此在第一位置之間移動,在該第一位置上,該至少一個門扇(3b)在該安裝狀態下基本上平行於該側壁(71)而配置,且該至少一個門扇(3b)連同該載體(11)可在該家具主體(36)的該深度方向(Z)上移動,其中,該第一配件(75)和該第二配件(76)可相對於彼此移動到至少一個第二位置上,在該至少一個第二位置上該至少一個門扇(3b)在該安裝狀態下至少部分地覆蓋該側壁(71)的端面(71a)。A guiding system (2) for guiding at least one movably mounted door leaf (3b) relative to a side wall (71) of a furniture body (36), the guiding system (2) comprising: a carrier (11), the carrier ( 11) movably mounted in the mounted state relative to the furniture body (36) in the depth direction (Z) of the side wall (71); at least one hinge (74) for the furniture relative to the furniture The body (36) movably supports the at least one door leaf (3b), wherein the hinge (74) includes a first fitting (75) for fixing to the carrier (11) and for fixing to the at least one door leaf ( a second fitting (76) on 3b), wherein the first fitting (75) and the second fitting (76) are pivotally coupled to each other, wherein the first fitting (75) and the second fitting (76) Movable relative to each other between a first position in which the at least one door leaf (3b) is disposed substantially parallel to the side wall (71) in the installed state, and the at least one door leaf (3b) With the carrier (11) available in the furniture body (3) 6) moving in the depth direction (Z), wherein the first fitting (75) and the second fitting (76) are movable relative to each other to at least one second position, in the at least one second position The at least one door leaf (3b) at least partially covers the end surface (71a) of the side wall (71) in the mounted state.

Description

用於門扇的引導系統Guide system for door leaf

本發明係關於:一種用於相對於家具主體的側壁引導至少一個可移動地安裝的門扇的引導系統,該引導系統包括:載體,該載體在該安裝狀態下相對於該家具主體在該側壁的深度方向可移動地安裝;至少一個鉸鏈,該鉸鏈用於相對於該家具主體可移動地支承該至少一個門扇,其中該鉸鏈包含用於固定到該載體上的第一配件和用於固定到該至少一個門扇上的第二配件,其中該第一配件和該第二配件彼此可樞轉地連接,其中該第一配件和該第二配件可相對於彼此在第一位置之間移動,在該第一位置上,該至少一個門扇在該安裝狀態下基本上平行於該側壁而配置,且該至少一個門扇連同該載體可在該家具主體的該深度方向上移動。The present invention relates to a guiding system for guiding at least one movably mounted door leaf relative to a side wall of a furniture body, the guiding system comprising: a carrier in the mounted state relative to the furniture body at the side wall Movably mounted in a depth direction; at least one hinge for movably supporting the at least one door leaf relative to the furniture body, wherein the hinge includes a first fitting for securing to the carrier and for securing thereto a second fitting on the at least one door leaf, wherein the first fitting and the second fitting are pivotally coupled to each other, wherein the first fitting and the second fitting are moveable relative to each other between the first positions, In the first position, the at least one door leaf is disposed substantially parallel to the side wall in the installed state, and the at least one door leaf together with the carrier is movable in the depth direction of the furniture body.

本發明進一步係關於:一種具有至少一個門扇和下述類型之引導系統的配置。本發明還係關於:一種具有此種配置或此種引導系統之家具。The invention further relates to a configuration having at least one door leaf and a guiding system of the type described below. The invention also relates to a piece of furniture having such a configuration or such a guiding system.

在文獻CH 693 070 A5中揭露了具有兩個彼此鉸接連接的門扇的櫥櫃,該等門扇從第一位置與第二位置可移動地安裝,在該第一位置上該等門扇彼此共面定向,在該第二位置上該等門扇成彼此平行的位置。從上述第二位置,彼此平行定向的門扇可藉由剪刀機構推入櫥櫃的側向開口中。在門扇彼此共面定向的第一位置上,在門扇的外邊緣與櫥櫃的端面之間各自形成不美觀的的段差,這使得灰塵容易進入櫥櫃內部並阻礙櫥櫃的清潔。為了保持統一的整體視覺外觀,此外,門扇和櫥櫃應由相同的材料製成,這增加了製造成本。此外,在第一位置上,用於可樞轉地安裝門扇的鉸鏈從外部可見,由此也存在鉸鏈可能由於物體進入門扇與櫥櫃的端面之間形成的間隙中而被損壞的風險。A cabinet having two door hinges hingedly connected to one another is disclosed in the document CH 693 070 A5, the door fans being movably mounted from a first position and a second position in which the door leaves are coplanar with each other, In the second position, the door leaves are in parallel with each other. From the second position described above, the door leaf oriented parallel to each other can be pushed into the lateral opening of the cabinet by the scissors mechanism. In a first position in which the door leaves are coplanar with each other, an unsightly step is formed between the outer edge of the door leaf and the end face of the cabinet, which makes it easy for dust to enter the interior of the cabinet and hinder the cleaning of the cabinet. In order to maintain a uniform overall visual appearance, in addition, the door leaf and the cabinet should be made of the same material, which increases the manufacturing cost. Furthermore, in the first position, the hinge for pivotally mounting the door leaf is visible from the outside, whereby there is also a risk that the hinge may be damaged due to the entry of the object into the gap formed between the door leaf and the end face of the cabinet.

WO 2016/081963A1公開了一種用於引導門扇的引導系統,其中門扇可藉由彈出裝置從折疊位置彈出到開啟位置,在該折疊位置上門扇容納在家具主體的側向配置的隔室中。WO 2016/081963 A1 discloses a guiding system for guiding a door leaf, wherein the door leaf can be ejected from the folded position by an ejecting device to an open position in which the leaf leaf is housed in a laterally arranged compartment of the furniture body.

在DE 24 01 053 A1中公開了具有內建烤箱的組合式家具之形式的非通用結構,其中,處於關閉位置的覆蓋門覆蓋相對側壁的前端面,並且處於打開位置的覆蓋門可樞轉至凹室之前,該凹室設置在烤箱與組合式家具的側壁之間。A non-universal structure in the form of a modular furniture with a built-in oven is disclosed in DE 24 01 053 A1, wherein the cover door in the closed position covers the front end face of the opposite side wall and the cover door in the open position is pivotable to Prior to the recess, the recess is disposed between the oven and the side wall of the modular furniture.

因此,本發明的目的在於:提供上述類型的引導系統,同時避免上述缺點。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a guidance system of the type described above while avoiding the above disadvantages.

根據本發明,這透過請求項1的特徵來解決。在附屬請求項中指定了本發明的其他有利實施例。According to the invention, this is solved by the features of claim 1. Other advantageous embodiments of the invention are specified in the dependent claims.

根據本發明,如下設置:該第一配件和該第二配件可相對於彼此移動到至少一個第二位置上,在該至少一個第二位置上該至少一個門扇在該安裝狀態下至少部分地覆蓋該側壁的端面。According to the invention, it is provided that the first fitting and the second fitting are movable relative to each other to at least one second position, in which the at least one door leaf is at least partially covered in the installed state The end face of the side wall.

藉由所提出的引導裝置,至少一個門扇可以在組裝在鉸鏈上的組裝狀態下至少部分地或基本上完全覆蓋側壁的端面,從而當從前方看家具時,形成整體平滑表面,亦即不形成段差或間隙。當從前方看家具時,僅可見到至少一個門扇的平坦表面,其中家具主體在配件的上述第二位置上被至少一個門扇隱藏。By means of the proposed guiding device, the at least one door leaf can at least partially or substantially completely cover the end faces of the side walls in the assembled state assembled on the hinge, so that when the furniture is viewed from the front, an overall smooth surface is formed, ie no formation Step or gap. When the furniture is viewed from the front, only a flat surface of at least one door leaf is visible, wherein the furniture body is hidden by at least one door leaf in the aforementioned second position of the fitting.

鉸鏈可包含至少四個鉸接軸,第一配件和第二配件藉由該等鉸接軸彼此可樞轉地連接。較佳地如下設置:鉸鏈包含恰好四個鉸接軸,由此鉸鏈的製造特別簡單。The hinge may include at least four hinge shafts, the first fitting and the second fitting being pivotally coupled to each other by the hinge shafts. It is preferably provided that the hinge comprises exactly four hinge axes, whereby the manufacture of the hinge is particularly simple.

第一配件和該第二配件可藉由第一桿和藉由至少一個第二桿而彼此可樞轉地連接,其中較佳地如下設置:第一桿和第二桿具有不同的長度。亦可如下設置:鉸鏈包含引導裝置,藉由該引導裝置,在配件的彼此相對運動期間,該等桿中的至少一個桿相對於該等配件之一者可移動地安裝。The first fitting and the second fitting are pivotally connectable to each other by a first rod and by at least one second rod, wherein preferably the first rod and the second rod have different lengths. It can also be provided that the hinge comprises guiding means by means of which at least one of the rods is movably mounted relative to one of the fittings during relative movement of the fittings.

第1a圖圖示了引導系統2的可能的應用,引導系統2用於引導至少一個門扇3b,該至少一個門扇3b在安裝位置上藉由垂直延伸的軸5a與又一門扇3a鉸接連接。可選地,亦可設置僅一個單一的門扇3b或者還設置其他的門扇4a、4b,該等其他的門扇4a、4b也可藉由垂直延伸的軸5b可樞轉地彼此連接。門扇3a、3b和4a、4b藉由引導系統2相對於家具37的操作時固定的家具主體36可移動地安裝。引導系統2可例如用作房間分隔系統,從而在起居室中,如第1a圖中所圖示的(廚房區塊,辦公小區(Büronische),儲藏室,架子等形式的)家具主體6可藉由家具部件3a、3b;4a、4b被完全覆蓋,從而可與起居室的其他區域在視覺上分開。然而,引導系統2亦可用於櫥櫃系統,例如步入式衣櫥。以下將參考門扇3a和3b來闡釋作用方式,其中相同實施方案適用於門扇4a、4b。Figure 1a illustrates a possible application of the guiding system 2 for guiding at least one door leaf 3b, which is hingedly connected to the further door leaf 3a by a vertically extending shaft 5a in the installed position. Alternatively, only one single door leaf 3b or other door leaves 4a, 4b may be provided, and the other door leaves 4a, 4b may also be pivotally connected to each other by a vertically extending shaft 5b. The door fans 3a, 3b and 4a, 4b are movably mounted by the furniture body 36 fixed by the guiding system 2 with respect to the operation of the furniture 37. The guiding system 2 can be used, for example, as a room separating system, so that in the living room, the furniture body 6 (in the form of a kitchen block, a living room (Büronische), a storage room, a shelf, etc.) as illustrated in Fig. 1a can be borrowed It is completely covered by the furniture parts 3a, 3b; 4a, 4b so as to be visually separable from other areas of the living room. However, the guiding system 2 can also be used in cabinet systems, such as walk-in closets. The mode of action will be explained below with reference to the door leaves 3a and 3b, wherein the same embodiment is applied to the door leaves 4a, 4b.

藉由引導系統2,門扇3a、3b在第一位置和第二位置之間可移動地安裝,在該第一位置上,門扇3a、3b基本上彼此平行地定向(第1a圖),在該第二位置上門扇3a、3b彼此基本上共面地定向。在該第一位置上,人可自由使用家具主體6,其中兩個門扇3a、3b可被節省空間地容納在側面相鄰於側壁8a的推入豎井(Einschubschacht)7a中。推入豎井7a係藉由配置在側壁8a與81之間的空室所形成,門扇3a、3b可完全地隱入該空室之中。兩個其他門扇4a、4b可彼此平行地容納在另一個側向推入豎井7b中。By means of the guiding system 2, the door leaves 3a, 3b are movably mounted between a first position in which the door leaves 3a, 3b are oriented substantially parallel to one another (Fig. 1a), in which The second position upper door leaves 3a, 3b are oriented substantially coplanar with one another. In the first position, the furniture body 6 can be used freely, in which the two door leaves 3a, 3b can be accommodated in a space-saving manner in the push-in shaft 7a which is adjacent to the side wall 8a. The push-in shaft 7a is formed by an empty space disposed between the side walls 8a and 81, and the door leaves 3a, 3b can be completely hidden into the empty chamber. The two other door leaves 4a, 4b can be accommodated in parallel with each other in the other lateral push-in shaft 7b.

引導系統2包括具有縱向(L)的第一導軌9,第一導軌9用於門扇3a、3b之可移動引導。該第一導軌9可例如固定到房間天花板、房間牆壁抑或固定的家具主體36上。引導系統2還包括至少一個第二導軌13a(第3a圖),該第二導軌13a在安裝狀態下橫截於第一導軌9的縱向(L)延伸,且門扇3a、3b可藉由該第二導軌13a在深度方向(Z)上或在相反於深度方向(Z)的方向上移動。此外,設置有能夠與第一門扇3a連接且能夠相對於第一和第二導軌9與13a移動的引導裝置10。另外兩個門扇4a、4b藉由獨立的引導裝置10a可移動地安裝。從第1a圖所示的位置開始(在該位置上門扇3a、3b處於彼此平行的位置,且容納於側向推入豎井7a中),家具部件3a、3b藉由在深度方向(Z)上機械地施加力可移動至過壓位置,藉此可觸發(此處不可見的)第一驅動裝置12。在第一驅動裝置12被觸發後,門扇3a、3b可藉由第一驅動裝置12移動到第1b圖所圖示的位置,在該位置上門扇3a、3b位於推入豎井7a之外且繼續處於大致彼此平行的位置。從第1b圖所圖示的位置開始,兩個門扇3a、3b(若需要的話)可藉由展開裝置從平行的位置移動至彼此展開的位置,使得門扇3a、3ba處於彼此呈角度的位置。可選地,可設置又一驅動裝置53(第13c圖),使得門扇3a、3b可移動至彼此共面的位置(第2b圖)。The guiding system 2 comprises a first rail 9 having a longitudinal direction (L) for the movable guiding of the door leaf 3a, 3b. The first rail 9 can be fixed, for example, to a room ceiling, a room wall or a fixed furniture body 36. The guiding system 2 further comprises at least one second rail 13a (Fig. 3a) which extends in a mounted state transversely to the longitudinal direction (L) of the first rail 9, and the door leaf 3a, 3b can be The two guide rails 13a move in the depth direction (Z) or in the direction opposite to the depth direction (Z). Further, a guiding device 10 that is connectable to the first door leaf 3a and movable relative to the first and second rails 9 and 13a is provided. The other two door leaves 4a, 4b are movably mounted by separate guiding means 10a. Starting from the position shown in Fig. 1a (in which the door leaves 3a, 3b are in parallel with each other and housed in the lateral push-in shaft 7a), the furniture parts 3a, 3b are in the depth direction (Z) The mechanically applied force can be moved to an overpressure position whereby the first drive unit 12 (not visible here) can be triggered. After the first drive unit 12 is triggered, the door fans 3a, 3b can be moved by the first drive unit 12 to the position illustrated in Fig. 1b, in which the door leaves 3a, 3b are located outside the push-in shaft 7a and continue In a position that is approximately parallel to each other. Starting from the position illustrated in Fig. 1b, the two door leaves 3a, 3b (if desired) can be moved from the parallel position to the mutually deployed position by the deployment means such that the door leaves 3a, 3ba are at an angle to each other. Alternatively, a further drive means 53 (Fig. 13c) may be provided such that the door leaves 3a, 3b are movable to a position coplanar with each other (Fig. 2b).

第2a圖圖示了門扇3a、3b從第1b圖繼續進行的相互運動,另外兩個門扇4a、4b已經移動到如下位置:門扇4a、4b彼此共面地定向,並隱藏家具主體6。引導裝置10包含至少一個用於固定第一門扇3a的鉸鏈41。引導系統2包括載體11,該載體11橫截於第一導軌9的縱向(L)可移動地安裝,並與至少又一鉸鏈18連接以固定第二門扇3b。在所圖示的實施例中,載體11與垂直延伸的立柱14連接,該立柱14在橫截於第一導軌9的縱向(L)而延伸的深度方向(Z)上連同載體11可移動地安裝。其中,亦可以在垂直立柱14上配置兩個或更多個鉸鏈18,以可移動地支承第二門扇3b,該等鉸鏈18在立柱14的高度方向上相間隔。與第一門扇3a連接的引導裝置10可以在(在第一導軌9和第二導軌13a處於安裝位置時的俯視圖中所見到的)交叉區域45中在第一導軌9和第二導軌13a之間來回轉移。藉由驅動裝置53(第13c圖),引導裝置10能夠從第一導軌9開始移動到以下位置:引導裝置10的鉸鏈41和鉸鏈18彼此對齊,使得在安裝狀態下與鉸鏈41、18連接的門扇3a、3b彼此基本上共面地定向,如第2b圖所圖示。Fig. 2a illustrates the mutual movement of the door leaves 3a, 3b from Fig. 1b, and the other two door leaves 4a, 4b have moved to a position where the door leaves 4a, 4b are oriented coplanar with each other and hide the furniture body 6. The guiding device 10 comprises at least one hinge 41 for fixing the first door leaf 3a. The guiding system 2 comprises a carrier 11 movably mounted transversely to the longitudinal direction (L) of the first rail 9, and connected to at least one further hinge 18 to secure the second door leaf 3b. In the illustrated embodiment, the carrier 11 is coupled to a vertically extending post 14 that is movably coupled with the carrier 11 in a depth direction (Z) extending transversely to the longitudinal direction (L) of the first rail 9 installation. Therein, two or more hinges 18 may be disposed on the vertical uprights 14 to movably support the second door leaves 3b, which are spaced apart in the height direction of the uprights 14. The guiding device 10 connected to the first door leaf 3a can be between the first rail 9 and the second rail 13a in the intersecting region 45 (as seen in a plan view when the first rail 9 and the second rail 13a are in the mounted position) Transfer back and forth. By means of the drive means 53 (Fig. 13c), the guiding means 10 can be moved from the first guide rail 9 to a position in which the hinge 41 and the hinge 18 of the guiding device 10 are aligned with each other so as to be connected to the hinges 41, 18 in the mounted state. The door leaves 3a, 3b are oriented substantially coplanar with each other, as illustrated in Figure 2b.

第3a圖以透視圖圖示家具37,其中用於引導門扇3a、3b的第一導軌9和第二導軌13a是可見的。在所圖示的實施例中,設置了兩個第二導軌13a、13b,該等第二導軌13a、13b在高度方向上相間隔。載體11連同與該載體11連接的立柱14可在深度方向(Z)上且在相反於深度方向(Z)的方向上移動。第一導軌9和第二導軌13a可實施為彼此分離的部件,該等部件在安裝狀態下可以呈現相同抑或不同的高度。替代地,第一導軌9和第二導軌13a可以彼此一體成形並且藉由弓形部分彼此連接。其中,交叉區域45在上視圖中由以下區域形成:導軌9、13a或是導軌9、13a的假想延伸部互相交叉之區域。引導系統2包括第一驅動裝置12,引導裝置10可藉由該第一驅動裝置12從第二導軌13a至少部分朝第一導軌9的方向縮回且(或)從交叉區域45至少部分沿著第二導軌13a縮回。Figure 3a illustrates the furniture 37 in a perspective view in which the first rail 9 and the second rail 13a for guiding the door leaflets 3a, 3b are visible. In the illustrated embodiment, two second guide rails 13a, 13b are provided, which are spaced apart in the height direction. The carrier 11 together with the column 14 connected to the carrier 11 is movable in the depth direction (Z) and in the direction opposite to the depth direction (Z). The first rail 9 and the second rail 13a may be implemented as separate components from each other, which may exhibit the same or different heights in the mounted state. Alternatively, the first rail 9 and the second rail 13a may be integrally formed with each other and connected to each other by the arcuate portions. Here, the intersection region 45 is formed in the upper view by the following regions: the guide rails 9, 13a or the regions where the imaginary extensions of the guide rails 9, 13a cross each other. The guiding system 2 comprises a first driving device 12 by which the guiding device 10 can be retracted from the second rail 13a at least partially towards the first rail 9 and/or at least partially along the intersection region 45. The second rail 13a is retracted.

第3b圖以放大圖圖示第3a圖中圈起的區域。門扇3a連接到可滑動地安裝的引導裝置10,門扇3a、3b藉由該引導裝置10沿第一導軌9與第二導軌13a而可移動。可以看出,與第一導軌9分開的載體11係可移動的滑塊形式,該載體11以下述方式在轉移位置上在縱向(L)上連接至第一導軌9:與第一門扇3a連接的引導裝置10在第一導軌9和載體11之間可來回轉移。引導裝置10可包含:至少一個第一滾輪15a和至少一個第二滾輪15b,該至少一個第一滾輪15a具有用於接收側向力的垂直轉軸,該至少一個第二滾輪15b具有用於接收垂直力的水平轉軸,其中滾輪15a、15b沿著第一導軌9的在縱向(L)上延伸的成型區段(Profilabschnitt)9a可移動地安置。載體11同樣包含:成形區段11a,該成型區段11a具有與成型區段9a的橫截面的形狀和尺寸相對應的橫截面,從而引導裝置10能夠在第一導軌9與載體11之間來回轉移。載體11可以例如包含至少兩個在縱向(L)上延伸的引導通道16a、16b,該等引導通道16a、16b用於引導滾輪15a、15b。Figure 3b shows an enlarged view of the area circled in Figure 3a. The door leaf 3a is connected to the slidably mounted guiding device 10, and the door leaves 3a, 3b are movable along the first rail 9 and the second rail 13a by the guiding device 10. It can be seen that the carrier 11 which is separate from the first guide rail 9 is in the form of a movable slider which is connected to the first guide rail 9 in the longitudinal direction (L) in the transfer position in such a manner as to be connected to the first door leaf 3a. The guiding device 10 is transferable back and forth between the first rail 9 and the carrier 11. The guiding device 10 may include at least one first roller 15a and at least one second roller 15b having a vertical rotating shaft for receiving a lateral force, the at least one second roller 15b having a vertical for receiving A horizontally slidable shaft, in which the rollers 15a, 15b are movably arranged along a profiled section 9a of the first guide rail 9 which extends in the longitudinal direction (L). The carrier 11 likewise comprises a shaped section 11a having a cross section corresponding to the shape and size of the cross section of the shaped section 9a, so that the guiding device 10 can be moved back and forth between the first rail 9 and the carrier 11. Transfer. The carrier 11 can, for example, comprise at least two guiding channels 16a, 16b extending in the longitudinal direction (L), which guide channels 16a, 16b are used to guide the rollers 15a, 15b.

可以沿著第一導軌9滑動的引導裝置10在所圖示的載體11的轉移位置上仍然位於第一導軌9上。載體11在轉移位置上可釋放地鎖定在第一導軌9上,其中藉由將引導裝置10移入載體11中或移到載體11上,可以釋放該鎖定。在解鎖之後,載體11連同引導裝置10和兩個家具部件3a、3b一起在橫截於(較佳地垂直於)第一導軌9的縱向(L)而延伸的深度方向(Z)上可在水平方向上移動。載體11連接到垂直延伸的立柱14,該立柱14至少部分地在深度方向(Z)上且(或)在相反於深度方向(Z)而延伸的方向上可由第一驅動裝置12驅動。立柱14相對於第二導軌13a和13b可移動地安裝,該等第二導軌13a和13b在安裝狀態下在高度方向上與第一導軌9相距。The guiding device 10, which can slide along the first rail 9, remains on the first rail 9 at the transfer position of the illustrated carrier 11. The carrier 11 is releasably locked on the first rail 9 in the transfer position, wherein the locking can be released by moving the guiding device 10 into the carrier 11 or onto the carrier 11. After unlocking, the carrier 11 together with the guiding device 10 and the two furniture parts 3a, 3b can be in a depth direction (Z) extending transversely (preferably perpendicular) to the longitudinal direction (L) of the first rail 9 Move in the horizontal direction. The carrier 11 is coupled to a vertically extending post 14 that is at least partially drivable in the depth direction (Z) and/or in a direction extending opposite the depth direction (Z) by the first drive unit 12. The column 14 is movably mounted with respect to the second rails 13a and 13b which are spaced apart from the first rail 9 in the height direction in the mounted state.

第4a圖圖示門扇3a和3b,在該等門扇3a和3b已經從第3a圖起相對於彼此繞著垂直軸5a樞轉之後,且現在相對於彼此呈現基本上平行的位置。圖4b以放大圖圖示第4a圖中圈起的區域,其中引導裝置10位於處於轉移位置上的載體11上。可如下配置:在縱向(L)上測量的載體11的長度大於在縱向(L)上測量的引導裝置10的寬度。導軌9的成型區段9a和載體11的成型區段11a的橫截面至少部份地建構為相同的,並且在轉移位置上彼此相互對齊,使得引導裝置10的滾輪15a、15b可在第一導軌9和載體11之間無干擾性碰撞邊緣(Stoßkante)的情況下來回移動。從第4b圖所圖示的位置起,載體11連同引導裝置10(且進而連同門扇3a、3b)一起藉由第一驅動裝置12的力至少部分地可在深度方向(Z)上被驅動。Figure 4a illustrates the door leaves 3a and 3b after the door leaves 3a and 3b have pivoted relative to each other about the vertical axis 5a from Figure 3a and now present a substantially parallel position relative to each other. Figure 4b shows, in an enlarged view, the area circled in Figure 4a, wherein the guiding device 10 is located on the carrier 11 in the transfer position. It can be configured that the length of the carrier 11 measured in the longitudinal direction (L) is greater than the width of the guiding device 10 measured in the longitudinal direction (L). The profiled section 9a of the guide rail 9 and the profiled section 11a of the carrier 11 are at least partially constructed identically and are aligned with one another in the transfer position such that the rollers 15a, 15b of the guiding device 10 can be on the first guide rail 9 and the carrier 11 move back and forth without interference edge (Stoßkante). From the position illustrated in Fig. 4b, the carrier 11 together with the guiding device 10 (and thus together with the door leaf 3a, 3b) is at least partially drivable in the depth direction (Z) by the force of the first driving device 12.

第5圖以俯視透視圖圖示家具37的細節區域。明顯的是,與第一導軌9鎖定的載體11,該載體11藉由引導裝置10的進入而可從第一導軌9解鎖,使得載體11在解鎖後連同引導裝置10可縮入至側壁8a和側壁71之間形成的推入豎井7a中。側壁8a、71彼此的相對位置可藉由至少一個間隔件72而確定。載體11與垂直延伸的立柱14連接,其中在載體11和(或)立柱14上設置至少一個鉸鏈18,用於可移動地支承門扇3b。藉由該鉸鏈18,門扇3b可以從第二位置移動至第一位置,在該第二位置上門扇3b至少部分地覆蓋側壁71的垂直延伸的端面71a,在該第一位置上門扇3b基本上平行於側壁71,使得門3b可縮入至推入豎井7a中。較佳地如下設置:門扇3b完全覆蓋側壁71的端面71a,其中門扇3b的外側73(如第5圖所圖示)基本上與由側壁71形成的側面71b齊平。Figure 5 illustrates a detail area of the furniture 37 in a top perspective view. It is evident that the carrier 11 is locked to the first rail 9 and the carrier 11 can be unlocked from the first rail 9 by the entry of the guiding device 10, so that the carrier 11 can be retracted to the side wall 8a together with the guiding device 10 after unlocking and The gap formed between the side walls 71 is pushed into the shaft 7a. The relative positions of the side walls 8a, 71 relative to each other can be determined by at least one spacer 72. The carrier 11 is coupled to a vertically extending upright 14 wherein at least one hinge 18 is provided on the carrier 11 and/or the post 14 for movably supporting the door leaf 3b. By means of the hinge 18, the door leaf 3b can be moved from a second position to a first position in which the door leaf 3b at least partially covers the vertically extending end face 71a of the side wall 71, in which the door leaf 3b is substantially Parallel to the side wall 71, the door 3b can be retracted into the push-in shaft 7a. It is preferable to provide that the door leaf 3b completely covers the end surface 71a of the side wall 71, wherein the outer side 73 of the door leaf 3b (as illustrated in Fig. 5) is substantially flush with the side surface 71b formed by the side wall 71.

第6圖圖示具有載體11的引導系統2的透視圖,該載體11連同與該載體11連接的垂直延伸的立柱14在側壁8a、71的深度方向(Z)上可移動地安裝。載體11和立柱14藉由至少一個可旋轉地安裝在立柱14上的支撐滾輪17b沿著第二導軌13a可移動地安裝。在載體11上和(或)在支柱14上,配置用於可樞轉地支承門扇3b的至少一個鉸鏈18,其中鉸鏈18包含用於固定到立柱14的第一配件75和用於固定到門扇3b的第二配件76。第二配件76包含用於安裝門扇3b的至少一個固定點77,例如通孔。第一配件75和第二配件76藉由第一桿78和藉由第二桿79彼此可樞轉地連接,其中第一桿78藉由鉸接軸80b與第二配件76連接,且第二桿79藉由鉸接軸80d與第二配件76連接。Figure 6 illustrates a perspective view of a guiding system 2 having a carrier 11 movably mounted in the depth direction (Z) of the side walls 8a, 71 together with a vertically extending upright 14 connected to the carrier 11. The carrier 11 and the post 14 are movably mounted along the second rail 13a by at least one support roller 17b rotatably mounted on the post 14. On the carrier 11 and/or on the strut 14, at least one hinge 18 for pivotally supporting the door leaf 3b is arranged, wherein the hinge 18 comprises a first fitting 75 for fixing to the upright 14 and for fixing to the door leaf The second fitting 76 of 3b. The second fitting 76 contains at least one fixing point 77 for mounting the door leaf 3b, such as a through hole. The first fitting 75 and the second fitting 76 are pivotally coupled to each other by a first rod 78 and by a second rod 79, wherein the first rod 78 is coupled to the second fitting 76 by a hinge shaft 80b, and the second rod 79 is coupled to the second fitting 76 by a hinge shaft 80d.

第7圖圖示家具37的俯視圖,其中可看見:配置在側向推入豎井7a中且在深度方向(Z)上可移動地安裝的載體11,該載體11具有與該載體11連接的鉸鏈18,用於可樞轉地支承門扇3b。在所圖示的圖式中,門扇3b處於第二位置上,在該第二位置上門扇3b基本上完全覆蓋側壁71的垂直延伸的端面71a,且其中門扇3b的外側73與由側壁71形成的側面71b基本上齊平。第一配件75與載體11連接,而第二配件76固定在門扇3b的內側。第一配件75和第二配件76藉由第一桿78且藉由至少一個第二桿79彼此可樞轉地連接,其中,較佳地如下設置:第一桿78和第二桿79具有不同的長度。第一桿78藉由第一鉸接軸80a與第一配件75連接,且藉由第二鉸接軸80b與第二配件76連接。反之,第二桿79藉由第三鉸接軸80c與第一配件75連接,且藉由第四鉸接軸80d與第二配件76連接。可如下設置:在鉸鏈18的俯視圖中,第一鉸接軸80a和第三鉸接軸80c之間的第一直線連接線比在第二鉸接軸80b和第四鉸接軸80d之間延伸的第二直線連接線更長。進一步的較佳實施方式:所有鉸接軸80a、80b、80c、80d之間的假想直線連接線具有不同的長度。上述第一直線連接線的延伸81a和上述第二直線連接線的延伸81b在所圖示的鉸鏈18的第二位置上且在鉸鏈18的俯視圖中彼此互相呈銳角(α),較佳在10°至30°之間。在安裝狀態下,較短桿77的鉸接軸80d配置為比較長桿的鉸鏈軸80b更靠近門扇3b的外側73。Figure 7 shows a plan view of the furniture 37, in which a carrier 11 arranged in the lateral push-in shaft 7a and movably mounted in the depth direction (Z) having a hinge connected to the carrier 11 is visible 18 for pivotally supporting the door leaf 3b. In the illustrated illustration, the door leaf 3b is in a second position in which the door leaf 3b substantially completely covers the vertically extending end face 71a of the side wall 71, and wherein the outer side 73 of the door leaf 3b is formed by the side wall 71 The side 71b is substantially flush. The first fitting 75 is coupled to the carrier 11 and the second fitting 76 is secured to the inside of the door leaf 3b. The first fitting 75 and the second fitting 76 are pivotally coupled to each other by a first rod 78 and by at least one second rod 79, wherein preferably the first rod 78 and the second rod 79 are different length. The first rod 78 is coupled to the first fitting 75 by a first hinge shaft 80a and to the second fitting 76 by a second hinge shaft 80b. On the contrary, the second rod 79 is connected to the first fitting 75 by the third hinge shaft 80c, and is connected to the second fitting 76 by the fourth hinge shaft 80d. It may be provided that, in a plan view of the hinge 18, the first straight connecting line between the first hinge shaft 80a and the third hinge shaft 80c is connected to the second straight line extending between the second hinge shaft 80b and the fourth hinge shaft 80d. The line is longer. A further preferred embodiment: the imaginary straight lines between all of the hinge axes 80a, 80b, 80c, 80d have different lengths. The extension 81a of the first straight connecting line and the extension 81b of the second straight connecting line are at an acute angle (α), preferably 10°, to each other in the second position of the illustrated hinge 18 and in a plan view of the hinge 18. Between 30°. In the mounted state, the hinge shaft 80d of the shorter rod 77 is configured to be closer to the outer side 73 of the door leaf 3b than the hinge shaft 80b of the long rod.

第8a圖圖示家具37的另一俯視圖,其中門扇3b藉由鉸鏈18從第7圖中所圖示的位置開始繞著假想的垂直延伸的軸而樞轉。門扇3b的外側73因此在門扇3b的第一樞轉角度區域內相對於側壁71的垂直延伸的端面71a傾斜。第8b圖圖示門扇3b相對於第8a圖進一步樞轉的位置。Figure 8a illustrates another top view of the furniture 37 in which the door leaf 3b is pivoted about the imaginary vertically extending axis by the hinge 18 from the position illustrated in Figure 7. The outer side 73 of the door leaf 3b is thus inclined with respect to the vertically extending end face 71a of the side wall 71 in the first pivoting angle region of the door leaf 3b. Figure 8b illustrates the position of the door leaf 3b pivoting further relative to Figure 8a.

第9a圖和第9b圖分別圖示門扇3b的進一步的相對位置。此外,第9b圖圖示藉由引導裝置10沿第一導軌9移動的第一門扇3a朝相對於第二門扇3b平行位置的方向逐漸靠近。Figures 9a and 9b illustrate further relative positions of the door leaf 3b, respectively. Further, Fig. 9b illustrates that the first door leaf 3a moved by the guiding device 10 along the first rail 9 gradually approaches in a direction parallel to the position of the second door leaf 3b.

最後,第10a圖圖示門扇3a、3b相對於彼此平行定向的(第一)位置。可看出,在鉸鏈18的俯視圖中,第二配件76的與門扇3b的內側接觸的接觸面相對於側壁71的內側並且與第一導軌9的縱向(L)成直角平行偏移尺寸DX,其中尺寸DX大於門扇3b的材料厚度。從第10a圖中所圖示的位置開始,兩個門扇3a、3b可連同載體11和立柱14在深度方向(Z)上縮入到側向推入豎井7a中(第10b圖)。Finally, Figure 10a illustrates the (first) position in which the door leaves 3a, 3b are oriented parallel to each other. It can be seen that in the top view of the hinge 18, the contact surface of the second fitting 76 that is in contact with the inner side of the door leaf 3b is offset by a dimension DX with respect to the inner side of the side wall 71 and at right angles to the longitudinal direction (L) of the first rail 9, wherein The size DX is larger than the material thickness of the door leaf 3b. Starting from the position illustrated in Fig. 10a, the two door leaves 3a, 3b can be retracted into the lateral push-in shaft 7a in the depth direction (Z) together with the carrier 11 and the column 14 (Fig. 10b).

第11a圖圖示具有第一配件75和第二配件76的鉸鏈18的透視圖,該第一配件75和第二配件76藉由兩個桿78、79並藉由鉸接軸80a、80b、80c、80d彼此可樞轉地連接。第二配件76包含支座82,鉸接軸80b、80d延伸穿過該支座82。第11b圖以分解圖圖示鉸鏈18。第一桿78可包含兩個在桿78的縱向上彼此間隔開的U形輪廓,鉸接軸80a、80b分別延伸穿過該等U形輪廓。如圖所示,桿78的該等U形輪廓可包含不同長度的槓桿臂,鉸接軸80a、80b分別延伸穿過該等不同長度的槓桿臂。然而,第二桿79可具有彎曲的形狀。Figure 11a illustrates a perspective view of a hinge 18 having a first fitting 75 and a second fitting 76 by means of two rods 78, 79 and by hinged shafts 80a, 80b, 80c 80d are pivotally connected to each other. The second fitting 76 includes a seat 82 through which the hinge shafts 80b, 80d extend. Figure 11b shows the hinge 18 in an exploded view. The first rod 78 can include two U-shaped profiles spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the rod 78 through which the hinge shafts 80a, 80b extend, respectively. As shown, the U-shaped profiles of the rods 78 can include lever arms of different lengths through which the hinged shafts 80a, 80b extend, respectively, through the different lengths of the lever arms. However, the second rod 79 may have a curved shape.

第12a圖以透視圖圖示可移動地安裝在第一導軌9上的引導裝置10。引導裝置10可包括具有垂直和水平延伸的轉軸的多個滾輪15a、15c、15d、15e,其中滾輪15a、15c、15d、15e係沿著第一導軌9的成型區段9a可移動地安裝。引導裝置10包括保持臂40,其中將要固定到門扇3a的配件41係藉由在安裝位置上垂直延伸的轉軸44可樞轉地與保持臂40連接。配件41包含用於固定在門扇3a上的多個固定位置42a、42b。Figure 12a shows the guiding device 10 movably mounted on the first rail 9 in a perspective view. The guiding device 10 may comprise a plurality of rollers 15a, 15c, 15d, 15e having vertical and horizontally extending axes of rotation, wherein the rollers 15a, 15c, 15d, 15e are movably mounted along the forming section 9a of the first rail 9. The guiding device 10 includes a holding arm 40 in which the fitting 41 to be fixed to the door leaf 3a is pivotally coupled to the holding arm 40 by a rotating shaft 44 extending vertically at the mounting position. The fitting 41 includes a plurality of fixed positions 42a, 42b for fixing to the door leaf 3a.

第12b圖以橫截面圖示可移動地安裝在第一導軌9上的引導裝置10。第一導軌9在橫截面上包含多個空腔43,該等空腔43藉由成型支條(Profilsteg)彼此分開。滾輪15a、15c、15d、15e可沿著第一導軌9移動地安裝,其中將要固定到門扇3a上的配件41藉由垂直延伸的轉軸44可樞轉地與保持臂40連接。Figure 12b shows the guiding device 10 movably mounted on the first rail 9 in cross section. The first guide rail 9 comprises, in cross section, a plurality of cavities 43 which are separated from each other by means of shaped struts. The rollers 15a, 15c, 15d, 15e are movably mounted along the first rail 9, wherein the fitting 41 to be fixed to the door leaf 3a is pivotally coupled to the holding arm 40 by a vertically extending shaft 44.

第13a圖至第13c圖圖示門扇3a、3b在連續步驟中的移動過程。第13a圖對應於門扇3a、3b彼此共面定向的位置,其中門扇3b覆蓋側壁71的(此處未圖示的)端面71a。門扇3a與可沿第一導軌9移動的引導裝置10(第13b圖)連接。載體11在轉移位置上與第一導軌9鎖定,其中藉由引導裝置10進入載體11而使得載體11和第一導軌9之間自動解鎖(第13b圖)。在載體11解鎖後,彼此平行定向的門扇3a、3b連同載體11以及與該載體11連接的立柱14沿著第二導軌13a在深度方向(Z)上縮回(第13c圖)。可藉由帶動件(Mitnehmer)20使門扇3a、3b縮回推入豎井7a中,帶動件20可圍繞轉軸19樞轉地安裝在立柱14上且可藉由至少一個力儲存器21被加載。在帶動件20上安裝有可旋轉的壓力滾輪22,該壓力滾輪22可藉由力儲存器21的力壓向固定在側壁8a上的控制曲件23,使得彼此平行定向的門扇3a、3b在深度方向(Z)上可至少部分或完全縮回推入豎井7a中。亦可見到驅動裝置53,藉由該驅動裝置53,門扇3a、3b在相反於深度方向(Z)離開推入豎井7a之後可被驅動至彼此共面的位置上。此驅動裝置53例如可包含彈簧裝置和由該彈簧裝置加載的壓力件,在門扇3a、3b移動期間該壓力件可以沿著調節輪廓移動。Figures 13a to 13c illustrate the movement of the door leaves 3a, 3b in successive steps. The Fig. 13a corresponds to a position in which the door leaves 3a, 3b are coplanarly oriented, wherein the door leaf 3b covers the end face 71a of the side wall 71 (not shown here). The door leaf 3a is connected to a guiding device 10 (Fig. 13b) which is movable along the first rail 9. The carrier 11 is locked in the transfer position with the first guide rail 9, wherein the carrier 11 and the first guide rail 9 are automatically unlocked by the guiding device 10 entering the carrier 11 (Fig. 13b). After the carrier 11 is unlocked, the door leaves 3a, 3b oriented parallel to each other, together with the carrier 11 and the uprights 14 connected to the carrier 11, are retracted in the depth direction (Z) along the second rail 13a (Fig. 13c). The door leaf 3a, 3b can be retracted into the shaft 7a by means of a driver 20, which can be pivotally mounted on the column 14 about the axis of rotation 19 and can be loaded by at least one force reservoir 21. A rotatable pressure roller 22 is mounted on the driving member 20, and the pressure roller 22 can be pressed against the control curved member 23 fixed to the side wall 8a by the force of the force accumulator 21, so that the door leaves 3a, 3b oriented parallel to each other are The depth direction (Z) can be at least partially or completely retracted into the push shaft 7a. It is also possible to see a drive unit 53 by means of which the door leaves 3a, 3b can be driven to a position coplanar with each other after leaving the push-up shaft 7a opposite to the depth direction (Z). This drive means 53 may, for example, comprise a spring means and a pressure piece loaded by the spring means, the pressure piece being movable along the adjustment profile during movement of the door leaf 3a, 3b.

2‧‧‧引導系統2‧‧‧Guidance system

3a‧‧‧門扇3a‧‧‧ door leaf

3b‧‧‧門扇3b‧‧‧door fan

4a‧‧‧門扇4a‧‧‧ door leaf

4b‧‧‧門扇4b‧‧‧door fan

5a‧‧‧軸5a‧‧‧Axis

5b‧‧‧軸5b‧‧‧Axis

6‧‧‧家具主體6‧‧‧ furniture body

7a‧‧‧推入豎井7a‧‧‧ pushed into the shaft

7b‧‧‧推入豎井7b‧‧‧ pushed into the shaft

8a‧‧‧側壁8a‧‧‧ side wall

9‧‧‧第一導軌9‧‧‧First rail

9a‧‧‧成型區段9a‧‧‧Molding section

10‧‧‧引導裝置10‧‧‧Guiding device

10a‧‧‧引導裝置10a‧‧‧Guiding device

11‧‧‧載體11‧‧‧ Carrier

11a‧‧‧成型區段11a‧‧‧Molding section

12‧‧‧第一驅動裝置12‧‧‧First drive

13a‧‧‧第二導軌13a‧‧‧Second rail

13b‧‧‧第二導軌13b‧‧‧Second rail

14‧‧‧立柱14‧‧‧ Column

15a‧‧‧滾輪15a‧‧‧Roller

15b‧‧‧滾輪15b‧‧‧Roller

15c‧‧‧滾輪15c‧‧‧Roller

15d‧‧‧滾輪15d‧‧‧Roller

15e‧‧‧滾輪15e‧‧‧Roller

16a‧‧‧引導通道16a‧‧‧Guidance channel

16b‧‧‧引導通道16b‧‧‧Guidance channel

17b‧‧‧支撐滾輪17b‧‧‧Support roller

18‧‧‧鉸鏈18‧‧‧ Hinges

19‧‧‧轉軸19‧‧‧ shaft

20‧‧‧帶動件20‧‧‧Drives

21‧‧‧力儲存器21‧‧‧ force storage

22‧‧‧壓緊滾輪22‧‧‧Pressure roller

23‧‧‧控制曲件23‧‧‧Controls

36‧‧‧家具主體36‧‧‧ furniture body

37‧‧‧家具37‧‧‧ Furniture

40‧‧‧保持臂40‧‧‧ Keeping the arm

41‧‧‧鉸鏈41‧‧‧Hinges

42a‧‧‧固定位置42a‧‧‧Fixed position

42b‧‧‧固定位置42b‧‧‧fixed position

43‧‧‧空腔43‧‧‧ cavity

44‧‧‧轉軸44‧‧‧ shaft

45‧‧‧交叉區域45‧‧‧Intersection

53‧‧‧驅動裝置53‧‧‧ drive

71‧‧‧側壁71‧‧‧ side wall

71a‧‧‧端面71a‧‧‧ end face

71b‧‧‧側面71b‧‧‧ side

72‧‧‧間隔件72‧‧‧ spacers

73‧‧‧外側73‧‧‧ outside

75‧‧‧第一配件75‧‧‧First accessory

76‧‧‧第二配件76‧‧‧Second accessories

77‧‧‧固定點77‧‧‧fixed point

78‧‧‧第一桿78‧‧‧first shot

79‧‧‧第二桿79‧‧‧second shot

80a‧‧‧鉸接軸80a‧‧‧ articulated shaft

80b‧‧‧鉸接軸80b‧‧‧ articulated shaft

80c‧‧‧鉸接軸80c‧‧‧ articulated shaft

80d‧‧‧鉸接軸80d‧‧‧ articulated shaft

81a‧‧‧延伸81a‧‧‧Extension

81b‧‧‧延伸81b‧‧‧Extension

82‧‧‧支座82‧‧‧Support

L‧‧‧縱向L‧‧‧ portrait

Z‧‧‧深度方向Z‧‧‧depth direction

α‧‧‧銳角‧‧‧‧ acute angle

將參照圖式中所圖示的實施例以闡述本發明的其他細節和優點。圖式中:Other details and advantages of the present invention will be described with reference to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings. In the schema:

第1a與1b圖圖示具有用於驅動門扇的引導系統的家具,該等門扇一方面處於收藏於豎井中的位置並且另一方面處於從豎井移出的位置,Figures 1a and 1b illustrate furniture having a guiding system for driving a door leaf that is on the one hand in a position stored in the shaft and on the other hand in a position removed from the shaft.

第2a與2b圖圖示根據第1a與1b圖的家具,其中門扇在兩個進一步位置上,Figures 2a and 2b illustrate furniture according to Figures 1a and 1b, wherein the door leaf is in two further positions,

第3a與3b圖圖示具有引導系統的家具的透視圖和放大的細節圖,Figures 3a and 3b illustrate perspective and enlarged detail views of furniture with a guiding system,

第4a與4b圖圖示位於載體上的引導裝置以及對此的放大細節圖,Figures 4a and 4b illustrate the guiding device on the carrier and an enlarged detail view thereof,

第5圖圖示家具的部份片段,其中門扇覆蓋側壁的端面,Figure 5 illustrates a partial fragment of the furniture in which the door leaf covers the end face of the side wall,

第6圖圖示鉸鏈的透視圖,該鉸鏈具有固定至該鉸鏈的門扇,Figure 6 illustrates a perspective view of a hinge having a door leaf secured to the hinge,

第7圖圖示處於組裝狀態的引導系統的俯視圖,其中門扇覆蓋家具主體的側壁的端面,Figure 7 illustrates a top view of the guiding system in an assembled state, wherein the door leaf covers the end faces of the side walls of the furniture body,

第8a與8b圖圖示處於兩個不同樞轉位置的門扇,Figures 8a and 8b illustrate the door leaf in two different pivot positions,

第9a與9b圖圖示門扇的進一步樞轉位置,Figures 9a and 9b illustrate the further pivotal position of the door leaf,

第10a與10b圖圖示門扇的進一步位置,該門扇平行於家具主體的側壁而定向,並可在家具主體的深度方向上滑入,Figures 10a and 10b illustrate a further position of the door leaf oriented parallel to the side wall of the furniture body and slidable in the depth direction of the furniture body,

第11a與11b圖圖示處於組裝狀態的鉸鏈的視圖和鉸鏈的分解圖,Figures 11a and 11b illustrate an exploded view of the hinge and the hinge in an assembled state,

第12a與12b圖以透視圖和截面圖圖示可移動地安裝在第一導軌上的引導裝置,Figures 12a and 12b illustrate, in perspective and cross-sectional views, guiding means movably mounted on the first rail,

第13a至13c圖圖示門扇在連續步驟中的移動過程。Figures 13a to 13c illustrate the movement of the door leaf in successive steps.

國內寄存資訊 (請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無Domestic deposit information (please note according to the order of the depository, date, number)

國外寄存資訊 (請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無Foreign deposit information (please note in the order of country, organization, date, number)

Claims (14)

一種用於相對於一家具主體(36)的一側壁(71)引導至少一個可移動地安裝的門扇(3b)的引導系統(2),該引導系統(2)包括:一載體(11),該載體(11)在一安裝狀態下相對於該家具主體(36)在該側壁(71)的一深度方向(Z)可移動地安裝,至少一個鉸鏈(18),該鉸鏈(18)用於相對於該家具主體(36)可移動地支承該至少一個門扇(3b),其中該鉸鏈(18)包含用於固定到該載體(11)上的一第一配件(75)和用於固定到該至少一個門扇(3b)上的一第二配件(76),其中該第一配件(75)和該第二配件(76)彼此可樞轉地連接,其中該第一配件(75)和該第二配件(76)可相對於彼此在一第一位置之間移動,在該第一位置上,該至少一個門扇(3b)在該安裝狀態下基本上平行於該側壁(71)而配置,且該至少一個門扇(3b)連同該載體(11)可在該家具主體(36)的該深度方向(Z)上移動,其特徵在於:該第一配件(75)和該第二配件(76)可相對於彼此移動到至少一個第二位置上,在該至少一個第二位置上該至少一個門扇(3b)在該安裝狀態下至少部分地覆蓋該側壁(71)的一端面(71a),且其中該 鉸鏈(18)包含至少四個鉸接軸(80a、80b、80c、80d)。 A guiding system (2) for guiding at least one movably mounted door leaf (3b) relative to a side wall (71) of a furniture body (36), the guiding system (2) comprising: a carrier (11), The carrier (11) is movably mounted in a mounted state relative to the furniture body (36) in a depth direction (Z) of the side wall (71), at least one hinge (18) for the hinge (18) The at least one door leaf (3b) is movably supported relative to the furniture body (36), wherein the hinge (18) includes a first fitting (75) for attachment to the carrier (11) and for fixing to a second fitting (76) on the at least one door leaf (3b), wherein the first fitting (75) and the second fitting (76) are pivotally connected to each other, wherein the first fitting (75) and the The second fitting (76) is moveable relative to each other between a first position in which the at least one door leaf (3b) is disposed substantially parallel to the side wall (71) in the mounted state, And the at least one door leaf (3b) together with the carrier (11) is movable in the depth direction (Z) of the furniture body (36), characterized in that the first fitting (75) and the second fitting (76) being movable relative to each other to at least one second position in which the at least one door leaf (3b) at least partially covers an end face (71a) of the side wall (71) in the mounted state ) and where The hinge (18) includes at least four hinge axes (80a, 80b, 80c, 80d). 如請求項1所述之引導系統,其中該第一配件(75)和該第二配件(76)藉由一第一桿(78)和藉由至少一個第二桿(79)而彼此可樞轉地連接,其中較佳地如下設置:該第一桿(78)和該第二桿(79)具有不同的長度。 The guiding system of claim 1, wherein the first fitting (75) and the second fitting (76) are pivotable to each other by a first rod (78) and by at least one second rod (79) The ground connection is preferably set as follows: the first rod (78) and the second rod (79) have different lengths. 如請求項2所述之引導系統,其中該第一桿(78)藉由一第一鉸接軸(80a)與該第一配件(75)連接,且藉由一第二鉸接軸(80b)與該第二配件(76)連接,且其中該第二桿(79)藉由一第三鉸接軸(80c)與該第一配件(75)連接,且藉由一第四鉸接軸(80d)與該第二配件(76)連接。 The guiding system of claim 2, wherein the first rod (78) is coupled to the first fitting (75) by a first hinge shaft (80a) and by a second hinge shaft (80b) The second fitting (76) is coupled, and wherein the second rod (79) is coupled to the first fitting (75) by a third hinge shaft (80c) and is coupled to the first hinge shaft (80d) by a fourth hinge shaft (80d) The second fitting (76) is connected. 如請求項3所述之引導系統,其中在該鉸鏈(18)的一俯視圖中,該第一鉸接軸(80a)和該第三鉸接軸(80c)之間的一第一假想連接線比在該第二鉸接軸(80b)和該第四鉸接軸(80d)之間延伸的一第二假想連接線更長。 The guiding system of claim 3, wherein in a top view of the hinge (18), a first imaginary connecting line between the first hinge axis (80a) and the third hinge axis (80c) is A second imaginary connecting line extending between the second hinge shaft (80b) and the fourth hinge shaft (80d) is longer. 如請求項4所述之引導系統,其中該第一假想連接線的一延伸(81a)和該第二假想連接線的一延伸(81b)在該鉸鏈(18)的該第二位置上且在該鉸鏈(18)的一俯視圖中彼此互相呈一銳角(α)。 The guidance system of claim 4, wherein an extension (81a) of the first imaginary connection line and an extension (81b) of the second imaginary connection line are at the second position of the hinge (18) and at The hinges (18) have an acute angle (α) to each other in a top view. 如請求項4所述之引導系統,其中所有鉸接 軸(80a、80b、80c、80d)之間的該等假想連接線長度不同。 a guidance system as claimed in claim 4, wherein all the hinges The imaginary connecting lines between the shafts (80a, 80b, 80c, 80d) have different lengths. 如請求項1所述之引導系統,其中該第二配件(76)包含:用於固定該至少一個門扇(3b)的至少一個固定點(77)。 The guidance system of claim 1, wherein the second accessory (76) comprises: at least one fixed point (77) for securing the at least one door leaf (3b). 如請求項1所述之引導系統,其中該載體(11)與一垂直延伸的立柱(14)連接,該立柱(14)在該側壁(71)的該深度方向(Z)上連同該載體(11)可移動地安裝。 A guiding system according to claim 1, wherein the carrier (11) is coupled to a vertically extending column (14) in the depth direction (Z) of the side wall (71) together with the carrier ( 11) Removably installed. 如請求項8所述之引導系統,其中該至少一個鉸鏈(18)安裝在該立柱(14)上。 The guiding system of claim 8, wherein the at least one hinge (18) is mounted on the upright (14). 一種具有至少一個門扇(3b)和如請求項1至9中之任一者所述的一引導系統(2)的配置,該引導系統(2)用於引導該至少一個門扇(3b)。 A configuration having at least one door leaf (3b) and a guiding system (2) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, the guiding system (2) for guiding the at least one door leaf (3b). 一種具有如請求項1至9中之任一者所述的一引導系統(2)或如請求項10所述的一配置的家具。 A piece of furniture having a guidance system (2) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 or a configuration as described in claim 10. 如請求項11所述之家具,其中該家具(37)包含具有一端面(71a)的至少一個側壁(71)以及至少一個門扇(3b),其中該至少一個門扇(3b)可在一第一位置與一第二位置之間移動,在該第一位置上該至少一個門扇(3b)基本上平行於該側壁(71),在該第二位置上該至少一個門扇(3b)基本上與該側壁(71)成 直角並且至少部分地覆蓋該側壁(71)的該端面(71a)。 The furniture of claim 11, wherein the furniture (37) comprises at least one side wall (71) having an end surface (71a) and at least one door leaf (3b), wherein the at least one door leaf (3b) is at a first Moving between a position and a second position in which the at least one door leaf (3b) is substantially parallel to the side wall (71), in the second position the at least one door leaf (3b) substantially Side wall (71) into The end face (71a) of the side wall (71) is at right angle and at least partially covered. 如請求項12所述之家具,其中該家具(37)包含至少一個另外的門扇(3a),該另外的門扇(3a)在安裝位置上藉由垂直延伸的一轉軸(5a)與該至少一個門扇(3b)鉸接連接。 A piece of furniture according to claim 12, wherein the piece of furniture (37) comprises at least one additional door leaf (3a), the additional door leaf (3a) being at least one axis of rotation (5a) and at least one of the vertically extending shafts (5a) The door leaf (3b) is hingedly connected. 如請求項13所述之家具,其中該至少一個門扇(3b)與該另外的門扇(3a)可藉由該引導系統(2)在一第一位置與一第二位置之間移動,在該第一位置上該等門扇(3a、3b)基本上彼此平行地定向,在該第二位置上該等門扇(3a、3b)基本上彼此共面地定向。 The furniture of claim 13, wherein the at least one door leaf (3b) and the additional door leaf (3a) are movable between the first position and a second position by the guiding system (2), The first door fans (3a, 3b) are oriented substantially parallel to one another in a first position, in which the door leaves (3a, 3b) are oriented substantially coplanar with one another.
TW107101174A 2017-01-13 2018-01-12 Guide system for door wings TWI647371B (en)

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EP3568550B1 (en) 2020-12-16
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TW201829897A (en) 2018-08-16
CN110191994B (en) 2021-02-12

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