TWI641507B - Metallic printmaking method for digital image - Google Patents
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Abstract
本發明有關一種數位影像之金屬版畫製作方法,該方法包括:將數位影像創作存入於電腦;次將存於電腦的數位影像透過雷射製版,以一個或一個以上數量形成於一金屬版材上,形成數位影像創作區;再將色料同步多層的塗佈於該金屬版材上的每一個數位影像創作上,並控制所呈現色料陰暗層次;最後,透過乾燥程序進行乾燥等步驟,藉以能夠一次一版或是多版呈現原創作,回到最原始的版畫藝術精神,不經過複製的程序,以直接保留「版材母體」為原作,而依據前述方法所製作的金屬版畫,能夠提供耐光照、不褪色、不變質、不受潮,具永久保存之效果。 The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a metal image of a digital image, which comprises: depositing a digital image creation in a computer; and secondly depositing the digital image stored in the computer through a laser plate, and forming the metal image in one or more quantities on a metal plate. Forming a digital image creation area; and simultaneously synthesizing each color image of the color material coated on the metal plate, and controlling the dark level of the color material; finally, drying through a drying process, etc. In order to be able to present the original creation in one or more editions, return to the spirit of the original original print art, without copying the program, to directly retain the "plate mother" as the original, and the metal print made according to the above method can Provides light-resistant, non-fading, non-deteriorating, moisture-free, and permanent preservation.
Description
本發明涉及一種版畫製作方法,尤其是指一種結合藝術、攝影、科技,並透過版畫能夠一次一版或是多版呈現原創作的數位影像之金屬版畫製作方法。 The invention relates to a method for making a print, in particular to a method for producing a metal print which combines art, photography, technology, and can display a digital image of a original creation in one or more editions through a print.
按,攝影創作在過去傳統攝影的發展上,創作者透過機械相機手動操作,將影像透過鏡頭曝光拍攝至底片,然後再將底片經過藥水沖洗出負像(簡稱負片)或正像(正片),要看到影像的結果就必須再透過顯像形式(包括銀版攝影術)經放相或與底片重疊曝光來將影像完整呈現出來。其間攝影創作的表現除了創作者當下的取景意象外,對於顯像時的時間與溫度控制則直接影響最終顯像的結果。 According to the development of traditional photography in the past, the creator manually manipulates the image through a mechanical camera to shoot the image through the lens to the negative film, and then the negative film is washed out of the negative image (abbreviated as negative film) or positive image (positive film). To see the result of the image, the image must be fully rendered through the imaging (including silver photography) by phasing or overlapping the film. In addition to the current framing imagery of the creator, the temporal and temperature control of the visualization directly affects the final imaging result.
再者,傳統平版印刷的製版方式是將鋁版(Presensitized Plate;PS版)事先塗佈好感光劑,再將鋁版與網片兩者覆蓋曝光而成製成「負像」,即被印區域為裸露出感光色料,不被印區域則保留原版材之淺灰色,當製成「負像」後,再以CMYK四張版(C青色;M洋紅;Y黃色;K黑色,屬於增色系,它的數值越大色料就越深)依序疊印於紙張或其他平面物件上即成一幅印刷成品,也可稱平版製作而成的「版畫」。簡言之,傳統平版印刷的版畫結構包括:一紙張層(或其他平面物件層)及複數色料層。 Furthermore, the conventional lithographic printing method is to apply a sensitizer to the aluminum plate (Presensitized Plate; PS plate) in advance, and then expose the aluminum plate and the mesh film to form a "negative image", that is, to be printed. The area is exposed to the photosensitive color, and the unprinted area retains the light gray of the original material. When it is made into a "negative image", it is again CMYK four sheets (C cyan; M magenta; Y yellow; K black, which is a color enhancement). The larger the value, the deeper the color material. It is superimposed on paper or other flat objects to form a printed product. It can also be called a lithographic "print". In short, the conventional lithographic print structure includes a paper layer (or other planar object layer) and a plurality of color layer.
歸納上述習知攝影與版畫的創作呈現過程,攝影「原創作」為負像/或正像底片及電子數位檔,而作品的呈現則是透過顯像於相紙、具感光塗佈材料或由機器列印方式呈現。而平版印刷的版畫「原創作」為原始版材,作品的呈現則是透過人工輔助機械,依序疊印於紙張或其他平面物件上,因此,習知攝影與平版印刷的版畫兩者都是屬於以複製方式呈現創作的成品。 To summarize the creation process of the above-mentioned traditional photography and printmaking, the original "original creation" is negative image or positive image negative film and electronic digital file, and the work is presented by imaging on photographic paper, with photosensitive coating material or by The machine prints the way it is presented. The lithographic print "original creation" is the original plate, and the work is presented by manual auxiliary machinery, which is superimposed on paper or other flat objects. Therefore, both the conventional photography and the lithographic prints belong to Render the finished product in duplicate.
本發明主要目的,即在於提供一種數位影像之金屬版畫製作方法,該方法以數位影像透過雷射製版,將數位影像以「正像」方式製版,應用現代科技雷射技術,優勢在於能呈現最精細的影像細節,訊號無耗損的直接經由電腦軟體輸出至版材,再將版材上機後以色料(例如:黑色油墨)多層來回上色覆著於版材上的數位影像,每次僅能一版或多版呈現原創作,回到最原始的版畫藝術精神,不經過複製的程序,以直接保留「版材母體」為原作,且成品耐光照、不褪色、不變質、不受潮,具永久保存之效果。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a metal image of a digital image. The method uses a digital image to perform plate-making through a laser image process, and uses a modern technology laser technology to provide the most Fine image details, no loss of signal is directly output to the plate through the computer software, and then the plate is applied to the digital image (for example: black ink) to color the digital image on the plate. It can only present the original creation in one or more editions, returning to the original original artistic spirit of the print, without copying the program, directly retaining the "plate mother" as the original, and the finished product is resistant to light, does not fade, does not deteriorate, is not affected by the tide. With permanent preservation effect.
為了實現以上目的,本發明數位影像之金屬版畫製作方法,係包括:儲存步驟、製版步驟及上色步驟,以及乾燥步驟,其中該儲存步驟係將數位影像創作存入於電腦;該製版步驟係將存於電腦的數位影像透過雷射製版,以一個或一個以上數量形成於被雷射加工的金屬版材上,形成數位影像創作區;該上色步驟將色料同步多層的來回塗佈於該金屬版材上的每一個數位影像創作上,並控制所呈現的色料陰暗層次;該乾燥步驟 將塗佈色料的數位影像創作進行乾燥;藉如是方法即可取得一次一版或多版的數位影像金屬版畫創作品。 In order to achieve the above object, the method for manufacturing a metal image of a digital image of the present invention comprises: a storing step, a plate making step and a coloring step, and a drying step, wherein the storing step is to store the digital image creation in a computer; the plate making step is The digital image stored in the computer is formed by laser plating on one or more numbers on the laser-processed metal plate to form a digital image creation area; the coloring step applies the color material synchronously to the multi-layer Each digital image on the metal plate is created and controls the dark level of the presented color; the drying step The digital image of the coated color material is created and dried; if it is a method, one or more versions of the digital image metal print creation works can be obtained.
依據上述方法所製作出的數位影像之金屬版畫,該金屬版畫係包括依序層疊一體的一金屬底層、一感光塗佈層以及一色料層;其特徵在於:該感光塗佈層上設有一個或一個以上的數位影像創作區,且,每一個數位影像創作區的色料層具有相同的陰暗層次的效果。 a metal print of a digital image produced by the above method, the metal print comprising a metal underlayer, a photosensitive coating layer and a colorant layer laminated in sequence; wherein: the photosensitive coating layer is provided with a Or more than one digital image creation area, and the color layer of each digital image creation area has the same dark level effect.
1‧‧‧數位影像之金屬版畫製作方法 1‧‧‧How to make metal prints for digital images
2‧‧‧儲存步驟 2‧‧‧Storage steps
3‧‧‧製版步驟 3‧‧ ‧ plate making steps
4‧‧‧上色步驟 4‧‧‧Coloring steps
5‧‧‧乾燥步驟 5‧‧‧ drying step
6‧‧‧金屬版畫 6‧‧‧Metal prints
31‧‧‧金屬版材 31‧‧‧Metal plates
32‧‧‧感光材 32‧‧‧Photographic material
311‧‧‧金屬版材被雷射一面 311‧‧‧Metal plate is lasered
321‧‧‧數位影像創作區 321‧‧‧Digital Image Creation Zone
41‧‧‧調色 41‧‧‧ color
42‧‧‧架版 42‧‧‧ Edition
43‧‧‧入色 43‧‧‧Color
44‧‧‧上色 44‧‧‧Coloring
45‧‧‧陰暗層次 45‧‧‧dark level
46‧‧‧下版 46‧‧‧Next edition
47‧‧‧乾燥 47‧‧‧Drying
48‧‧‧成品 48‧‧‧ finished products
431‧‧‧水滾 431‧‧‧Water Rolling
432‧‧‧墨滾 432‧‧‧Ink Roll
第一圖係本發明數位影像之金屬版畫製作方法的方塊流程圖。 The first figure is a block flow diagram of a method for fabricating a metal print of a digital image of the present invention.
第二圖係本發明數位影像之金屬版畫製作方法的上色步驟方塊流程圖。 The second figure is a block diagram of a coloring step block of a method for producing a metal print of a digital image of the present invention.
第三圖係本發明數位影像之金屬版畫的示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic view of a metal print of a digital image of the present invention.
第四圖係本發明數位影像之金屬版畫的成品圖。 The fourth figure is a finished view of the metal print of the digital image of the present invention.
第五圖為本發明數位影像之金屬版畫製作方法一次多版的示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of a multi-page version of the method for producing a metal print of a digital image of the present invention.
請參閱第一圖為本發明數位影像之金屬版畫製作方法的方塊流程圖,該方法係以所創作的數位影像製版於金屬材上,能夠一次一版或多版呈現原創作,如圖所示,本發明數位影像之金屬版畫製作方法1係包括:儲存步驟2、製版步驟3及上色步驟4,以及乾燥步驟5,其中該儲存步驟2係將數位影像創作(例如:山水風景、人物、證書等)存入於電腦。該製版步驟3係將存於電腦的數位影像透過雷射製版,以一個或一個以上數量形 成於被雷射加工的金屬版材上,該金屬版材係為鋁材,對於色料尤其是油墨的黏著度較佳。該雷射製版請配合第三圖觀之,係於一金屬版材31的被雷射一面311,塗佈一感光材32,再以雷射技術依照存於電腦的數位影像創作進行雷射,而形成數位影像創作區321。該上色步驟4將色料同步多層的來回塗佈於該金屬版材31上的每一個數位影像創作區321上,並控制所呈現的色料陰暗層次,進言之,該上色步驟4如第二圖所示包含:調色41、架版42、入色43、上色44;以及觀察上色後的陰暗層次45等動作流程,當陰暗層次不佳時,則回復上一個動作流程重新進行上色步驟4(虛線箭頭),如此來回進行對所創作數位影像的上色調節。另,該調色41選擇墨色以油墨為色料時,於入色43過程則同時控制水滾431與墨滾432,以便讓上墨的深淺能夠進行調節,並配合以2000轉/時至8000轉/時的轉速進行上墨。當上色步驟4完成則下版46並進行乾燥47,即以該乾燥步驟5將塗佈色料的數位影像創作進行乾燥,該乾燥步驟5係以乾燥劑混合至該上色步驟4的調色41動作流程中,該乾燥劑(採用矽膠乾燥劑)與該上色步驟4的調色比例為1:3至5/10,000,藉氧活化反應乾燥劑,並將乾燥時間控制在12小時至24小時,即能夠提供有效乾燥而完成金屬版畫的成品48。 Please refer to the first figure for a block diagram of a method for manufacturing a metal image of a digital image of the present invention. The method is based on a digital image created on a metal material, and can present the original creation in one or more versions, as shown in the figure. The method for manufacturing a metal print of the digital image of the present invention comprises: a storage step 2, a plate making step 3 and a coloring step 4, and a drying step 5, wherein the storing step 2 is to create a digital image (for example, landscapes, people, Certificates, etc.) are deposited on the computer. The plate making step 3 is to pass the digital image stored in the computer through laser plate making, in one or more forms. On the metal plate processed by the laser, the metal plate is made of aluminum, and the adhesion to the color material, especially the ink, is better. The laser plate making is matched with the third figure, which is applied to the laser side 31 of the metal plate 31, coated with a photosensitive material 32, and laser-generated according to the digital image stored in the computer. A digital image creation area 321 is formed. The coloring step 4 applies a back-and-forth layer of the coloring material to each of the digital image creation areas 321 on the metal plate 31, and controls the dark level of the presented color. In other words, the coloring step 4 is as follows. The second figure includes: color grading 41, stencil 42, color 43, color 44; and observing the dark level 45 after coloring, etc., when the dark level is not good, then return to the previous action flow. Coloring step 4 (dashed arrow) is performed, and the color adjustment of the created digital image is performed back and forth. In addition, when the color tone 41 selects the ink color to use the ink as the color material, the water roll 431 and the ink roll 432 are simultaneously controlled during the color entry 43 so that the depth of the ink can be adjusted and matched with 2000 rpm to 8000. The speed of the rotation/time is inked. When the coloring step 4 is completed, the lower plate 46 is dried and 47, that is, the digital image of the coating color is created and dried by the drying step 5, and the drying step 5 is mixed with the desiccant to the coloring step 4 In the color 41 operation flow, the desiccant (using a silicone desiccant) and the coloring step 4 have a toning ratio of 1:3 to 5/10,000, and the reaction drying agent is activated by oxygen, and the drying time is controlled to 12 hours. After 24 hours, it is possible to provide a finished product 48 that is effectively dried to complete the metal print.
歸納以上,經由本發明的方法所製作出的數位影像之金屬版畫,如第四圖所示,該金屬版畫6(請配合第三圖觀之)係包括依序層疊一體的一金屬底層(即金屬版材31)、一感光塗佈層(即感光材32)以及一色料層(即上色步驟4),其特徵在於:該感光塗佈層(即感光材32)上設有一個或一個以上的數位影像創作區321(如第五圖),且,每一個數位影像創作區321的色料 層(即上色步驟4)具有相同的陰暗層次,換言之,創作人以數位影像所創作的作品,藉由本發明的方法係可以在一次的製版過程,同步製作出一版(第四圖)或多版(第五圖)的原創作品。 In summary, the metal print of the digital image produced by the method of the present invention, as shown in the fourth figure, the metal print 6 (please refer to the third figure) includes a metal underlayer integrated in sequence (ie, a metal plate 31), a photosensitive coating layer (ie, photosensitive material 32), and a coloring layer (ie, coloring step 4), wherein the photosensitive coating layer (ie, photosensitive material 32) is provided with one or a The above digital image creation area 321 (as shown in the fifth figure), and the color material of each digital image creation area 321 The layer (ie, the coloring step 4) has the same dark level, in other words, the creator creates a work created by the digital image, and the method of the present invention can simultaneously produce a version (fourth figure) in one plate making process or Original works of multiple editions (fifth).
綜上所述,本發明數位影像之金屬版畫製作方法確能達到創作之目的,符合專利要件,惟,以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,大凡依據本發明所為之各種修飾與變化仍應包含於本專利申請範圍內。 In summary, the method for fabricating the metal print of the digital image of the present invention can achieve the purpose of creation, and meets the requirements of the patent. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and various types according to the present invention are widely used. Modifications and variations are still intended to be included within the scope of this patent application.
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| CN103407319A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-11-27 | 厦门好仕多工贸有限公司 | Method for manufacturing three-dimensional craft painting |
| TW201719284A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-06-01 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Photosensitive resin composition for flexographic printing and flexographic printing plate |
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| CN103407319A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-11-27 | 厦门好仕多工贸有限公司 | Method for manufacturing three-dimensional craft painting |
| TW201719284A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-06-01 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Photosensitive resin composition for flexographic printing and flexographic printing plate |
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