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TWI535945B - A bearing block with a lubricating oil passage - Google Patents

A bearing block with a lubricating oil passage Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI535945B
TWI535945B TW104125366A TW104125366A TWI535945B TW I535945 B TWI535945 B TW I535945B TW 104125366 A TW104125366 A TW 104125366A TW 104125366 A TW104125366 A TW 104125366A TW I535945 B TWI535945 B TW I535945B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bearing
oil
hole
oil guiding
bearings
Prior art date
Application number
TW104125366A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201706520A (en
Inventor
Fa-Chih Chen
Original Assignee
Hiwin Tech Corp
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Priority to TW104125366A priority Critical patent/TWI535945B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI535945B publication Critical patent/TWI535945B/en
Publication of TW201706520A publication Critical patent/TW201706520A/en

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Description

具潤滑油路之軸承座Bearing housing with lubricating oil

    本發明係關於一種軸承座,特別是指一種具導引潤滑油路之軸承座。
The present invention relates to a bearing housing, and more particularly to a bearing housing having a lubricating oil passage.

    傳動元件或支撐元件的潤滑相當重要,而軸承座屬於一種支撐元件,通常用於支撐一轉動長軸,故為了讓長軸能順暢運轉,其潤滑是否充足非常重要,誠如台灣公告第M355316號專利案,係提供一種軸承座的潤滑油導引結構,然而,由各圖式可清楚得知,軸承安裝於軸承座後,該軸承的外徑面與軸承座之容置孔之內緣面並無法有完整的貼靠,故會造成軸承運行時有偏擺的現象產生,使得軸承各元件之間產生磨耗,故大幅縮短了軸承座的使用壽命,故實有改良精進之必要。
Lubrication of the transmission element or the support element is very important, and the bearing housing is a kind of support element, which is usually used to support a long axis of rotation. Therefore, in order to make the long shaft run smoothly, it is very important to have sufficient lubrication. For example, Taiwan Announcement No. M355316 In the patent case, a lubricating oil guiding structure for a bearing housing is provided. However, it can be clearly seen from the respective drawings that after the bearing is mounted on the bearing housing, the outer diameter surface of the bearing and the inner peripheral surface of the housing hole of the bearing housing are It can not have a complete abutment, so it will cause the phenomenon of yaw when the bearing is running, which causes wear between the components of the bearing, so the service life of the bearing housing is greatly shortened, so it is necessary to improve the precision.

    有鑑於上述問題,本發明主要目的在於:研發一種具導引潤滑油路之軸承座。
    為達上述目的,本發明係為一種具潤滑油路之軸承座,係包含:一座體,具有一容置孔及一與該容置孔連通之注油孔,該容置孔之內緣面設有螺旋狀之導油槽,該導油槽係與該注油孔連接,該容置孔一端具有一承靠面,另一端為一開口部;複數軸承係由該開口部裝置於該容置孔,其中一軸承係承靠於該承靠面,該軸承係由外環、內環及複數滾動件構成,複數該滾動件係設於該外環與內環之間,該內環與外環之間係具有一間隙,該外環之外徑面係貼靠於該容置孔之內緣面;一導油片,係設於兩該軸承的外環之側面之間,該導油片係具有一導油孔,該導油孔一端係與該導油槽連通,另一端係與兩該軸承之間隙連通;一端蓋係設於該開口部,該端蓋具有一抵壓面,該抵壓面係抵靠於其中一軸承。
    較佳的,該導油片係由兩C型的構件組成環型結構與該外環之側面貼靠。
    較佳的,該導油槽之螺旋的節距係與該軸承之厚度相等。
    較佳的,兩該軸承的內環之側面之間係設有一支撐片,該支撐片之厚度等於該導油片之厚度。
    藉此,本發明藉由該螺旋狀的導油槽設計,大幅增加軸承與容置孔之間的貼靠面積,以讓軸承能穩定的於軸承座內部運轉,並能提升軸承的精度及延長使用壽命。
In view of the above problems, the main object of the present invention is to develop a bearing housing having a lubricating oil passage.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a bearing housing having a lubricating oil passage, comprising: a body having a receiving hole and an oiling hole communicating with the receiving hole, wherein the inner edge of the receiving hole is provided a spiral oil guiding groove is connected to the oil filling hole, the receiving hole has one bearing surface at one end and an opening portion at the other end; the plurality of bearings are arranged in the receiving hole by the opening portion, wherein A bearing system bears against the bearing surface, the bearing is composed of an outer ring, an inner ring and a plurality of rolling elements, and the plurality of rolling elements are disposed between the outer ring and the inner ring, between the inner ring and the outer ring Having a gap, the outer diameter surface of the outer ring abuts against the inner edge surface of the accommodating hole; an oil guiding piece is disposed between the sides of the outer rings of the bearing, the oil guiding piece has An oil guiding hole, one end of the oil guiding hole is in communication with the oil guiding groove, and the other end is connected to the gap between the two bearings; the one end cover is disposed on the opening portion, and the end cover has an abutting surface, the pressing surface Relies to one of the bearings.
Preferably, the oil guiding piece is composed of two C-shaped members and the annular structure is abutted against the side of the outer ring.
Preferably, the pitch of the spiral of the oil guiding groove is equal to the thickness of the bearing.
Preferably, a support piece is disposed between the sides of the inner rings of the two bearings, and the thickness of the support piece is equal to the thickness of the oil guiding piece.
Therefore, the spiral oil guiding groove design of the invention greatly increases the abutting area between the bearing and the receiving hole, so that the bearing can stably operate inside the bearing seat, and can improve the bearing precision and prolong the use. life.

1‧‧‧座體
11‧‧‧容置孔
111‧‧‧導油槽
112‧‧‧承靠面
113‧‧‧內緣面
12‧‧‧注油孔
14‧‧‧開口部
2‧‧‧軸承
21‧‧‧外環
211‧‧‧外徑面
212‧‧‧側面
22‧‧‧內環
221‧‧‧側面
23‧‧‧滾動件
24‧‧‧間隙
3‧‧‧端蓋
31‧‧‧抵壓面
4‧‧‧導油片
41‧‧‧導油孔
5‧‧‧支撐片
P‧‧‧節距
T‧‧‧厚度
1‧‧‧ body
11‧‧‧ accommodating holes
111‧‧‧ oil guide
112‧‧‧ bearing surface
113‧‧‧ inner edge
12‧‧‧ oil hole
14‧‧‧ openings
2‧‧‧ bearing
21‧‧‧ outer ring
211‧‧‧outer surface
212‧‧‧ side
22‧‧‧ Inner Ring
221‧‧‧ side
23‧‧‧Rolling parts
24‧‧‧ gap
3‧‧‧End cover
31‧‧‧Resistance surface
4‧‧‧ Oil guide
41‧‧‧ Oil guide hole
5‧‧‧Support film
P‧‧‧ pitch
T‧‧‧ thickness

第一圖係為本發明具潤滑油路之軸承座的立體分解圖。
第二圖係為本發明具潤滑油路之軸承座的組合圖。
第三圖係為本發明具潤滑油路之軸承座的剖視圖。
第四圖係為本發明具潤滑油路之軸承座的剖視圖,並將導油孔與該導油槽連通局部放大。
The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the bearing housing with the lubricating oil road of the present invention.
The second figure is a combination view of the bearing housing with the lubricating oil road of the present invention.
The third figure is a cross-sectional view of the bearing housing with the lubricating oil passage of the present invention.
The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view of the bearing seat with the lubricating oil passage of the present invention, and the oil guiding hole and the oil guiding groove are partially enlarged.

    請參閱第一圖至第四圖所示,係為本發明一較佳實施例,本發明為一種具潤滑油路之軸承座,係包含:一座體(1),具有一容置孔(11)及一與該容置孔(11)連通之注油孔(12),該容置孔(11)之內緣面(113)設有螺旋狀之導油槽(111),該導油槽(111)係與該注油孔(12)連接,該容置孔(11)一端具有一承靠面(112),另一端為一開口部(14);複數軸承(2)係由該開口部(14)裝置於該容置孔(11),其中一軸承(2)係承靠於該承靠面(112)如第三圖所示,該軸承(2)係由外環(21)、內環(22)及複數滾動件(23)構成,複數該滾動件(23)係設於該外環(21)與內環(22)之間,該內環(22)與外環(21)之間係具有一間隙(24),該外環(21)之外徑面(211)係貼靠於該容置孔(11)之內緣面(113);一導油片(4),係設於兩該軸承(2)的外環(21)之側面(212)之間,該導油片(4)係具有一導油孔(41),該導油孔(41)一端係與該導油槽(111)連通,另一端係與兩該軸承(2)之間隙(24)連通,於本實施例,該導油片(4)係由兩C型的構件組成環型結構與該外環(21)之側面(212)貼靠;兩該軸承(2)的內環(22)之側面(221)之間係設有一支撐片(5),該支撐片(5)之厚度等於該導油片(4)之厚度,係讓兩軸承(2)之內環(22)之間具有承靠,以承受軸方向的負荷;一端蓋(3)係設於該開口部(14),該端蓋(3)具有一抵壓面(31),該抵壓面(31)係抵靠於其中一軸承(2);本實施例為了讓軸承(2)與內緣面(113)的接觸面積增加,故將該導油槽(111)之螺旋的節距(P)設計係與該軸承(2)之厚度(T)相等。
    綜所上述,所以本發明之『具有產業之可利用性』應已毋庸置疑,除此之外,在本案實施例所揭露出的特徵技術,於申請之前並未曾見於諸刊物,亦未曾被公開使用,不但具有如上所述功效增進之事實,更具有不可輕忽的附加功效,是故,本發明的『新穎性』以及『進步性』都已符合專利法規,爰依法提出發明專利之申請,祈請惠予審查並早日賜准專利,實感德便。
    以上所述實施例之揭示係用以說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明,故舉凡數值之變化與等效元件之置換,仍應隸屬本發明之範疇。
Referring to the first to fourth embodiments, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a bearing housing having a lubricating oil passage, comprising: a body (1) having a receiving hole (11) And an oil injection hole (12) communicating with the receiving hole (11), the inner edge surface (113) of the receiving hole (11) is provided with a spiral oil guiding groove (111), the oil guiding groove (111) Connected to the oil hole (12), the receiving hole (11) has a bearing surface (112) at one end and an opening portion (14) at the other end; the plurality of bearings (2) are connected by the opening portion (14) The device is disposed in the receiving hole (11), wherein a bearing (2) bears against the bearing surface (112) as shown in the third figure, and the bearing (2) is composed of an outer ring (21) and an inner ring ( 22) and a plurality of rolling elements (23), the plurality of rolling elements (23) are disposed between the outer ring (21) and the inner ring (22), between the inner ring (22) and the outer ring (21) Having a gap (24), the outer diameter surface (211) of the outer ring (21) abuts against the inner edge surface (113) of the receiving hole (11); an oil guiding piece (4), is provided For the two bearings (2) Between the side faces (212) of the outer ring (21), the oil guiding piece (4) has an oil guiding hole (41), and one end of the oil guiding hole (41) is connected to the oil guiding groove (111), and the other end is And communicating with the gap (24) of the two bearings (2). In the embodiment, the oil guiding piece (4) is composed of two C-shaped members and the side of the outer ring (21) (212) Abutting; a support piece (5) is disposed between the sides (221) of the inner ring (22) of the bearing (2), and the thickness of the support piece (5) is equal to the thickness of the oil guiding piece (4). The inner ring (22) of the two bearings (2) is supported to bear the load in the axial direction; the end cover (3) is attached to the opening (14), and the end cover (3) has an offset a pressing surface (31), the pressing surface (31) abutting against one of the bearings (2); in order to increase the contact area between the bearing (2) and the inner edge surface (113), the oil guiding groove is The pitch (P) design of the spiral of (111) is equal to the thickness (T) of the bearing (2).
In view of the above, the "industrial availability" of the present invention should be unquestionable. In addition, the feature technology disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention has not been seen in publications before the application, nor has it been disclosed. The use of not only has the fact that the effect is improved as described above, but also has an additional effect that cannot be neglected. Therefore, the "novelty" and "progressiveness" of the present invention are in compliance with the patent regulations, and the application for the invention patent is filed according to law. Please give us a review and grant a patent as soon as possible.
The above description of the embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

 

1‧‧‧座體 1‧‧‧ body

11‧‧‧容置孔 11‧‧‧ accommodating holes

111‧‧‧導油槽 111‧‧‧ oil guide

112‧‧‧承靠面 112‧‧‧ bearing surface

113‧‧‧內緣面 113‧‧‧ inner edge

12‧‧‧注油孔 12‧‧‧ oil hole

14‧‧‧開口部 14‧‧‧ openings

2‧‧‧軸承 2‧‧‧ bearing

21‧‧‧外環 21‧‧‧ outer ring

211‧‧‧外徑面 211‧‧‧outer surface

212‧‧‧側面 212‧‧‧ side

22‧‧‧內環 22‧‧‧ Inner Ring

221‧‧‧側面 221‧‧‧ side

23‧‧‧滾動件 23‧‧‧Rolling parts

24‧‧‧間隙 24‧‧‧ gap

3‧‧‧端蓋 3‧‧‧End cover

31‧‧‧抵壓面 31‧‧‧Resistance surface

4‧‧‧導油片 4‧‧‧ Oil guide

5‧‧‧支撐片 5‧‧‧Support film

Claims (4)

一種具潤滑油路之軸承座,係包含:一座體,具有一容置孔及一與該容置孔連通之注油孔,該容置孔之內緣面設有螺旋狀之導油槽,該導油槽係與該注油孔連接,該容置孔一端具有一承靠面,另一端為一開口部;複數軸承係由該開口部裝置於該容置孔,其中一軸承係承靠於該承靠面,該軸承係由外環、內環及複數滾動件構成,複數該滾動件係設於該外環與內環之間,該內環與外環之間係具有一間隙,該外環之外徑面係貼靠於該容置孔之內緣面;一導油片,係設於兩該軸承的外環之側面之間,該導油片係具有一導油孔,該導油孔一端係與該導油槽連通,另一端係與兩該軸承之間隙連通;一端蓋係設於該開口部,該端蓋具有一抵壓面,該抵壓面係抵靠於其中一軸承。The bearing seat of the lubricating oil road comprises: a body having a receiving hole and an oil filling hole communicating with the receiving hole, wherein the inner edge surface of the receiving hole is provided with a spiral oil guiding groove, the guiding The oil tank is connected to the oil hole, and the receiving hole has a bearing surface at one end and an opening at the other end; the plurality of bearings are disposed in the receiving hole by the opening, wherein a bearing system bears against the bearing The bearing is composed of an outer ring, an inner ring and a plurality of rolling elements, and the plurality of rolling elements are disposed between the outer ring and the inner ring, and the inner ring and the outer ring have a gap, and the outer ring has a gap The outer diameter surface abuts against the inner edge surface of the accommodating hole; an oil guiding piece is disposed between the sides of the outer rings of the two bearings, the oil guiding piece has an oil guiding hole, and the oil guiding hole One end is in communication with the oil guiding groove, and the other end is in communication with the gap between the two bearings; one end cover is disposed at the opening portion, and the end cover has an abutting surface, and the pressing surface abuts against one of the bearings. 如請求項1所述之具潤滑油路之軸承座,其中,該導油片係由兩C型的構件組成環型結構與該外環之側面貼靠。The bearing housing with a lubricating oil passage according to claim 1, wherein the oil guiding piece is composed of two C-shaped members and the annular structure is abutted against the side of the outer ring. 如請求項1所述之具潤滑油路之軸承座,其中,該導油槽之螺旋的節距係與該軸承之厚度相等。A bearing block having a lubricating oil passage according to claim 1, wherein a pitch of the spiral of the oil guiding groove is equal to a thickness of the bearing. 如請求項1所述之具潤滑油路之軸承座,其中,兩該軸承的內環之側面之間係設有一支撐片,該支撐片之厚度等於該導油片之厚度。
A bearing block with a lubricating oil passage according to claim 1, wherein a support piece is disposed between the sides of the inner rings of the two bearings, and the thickness of the supporting piece is equal to the thickness of the oil guiding piece.
TW104125366A 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 A bearing block with a lubricating oil passage TWI535945B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW104125366A TWI535945B (en) 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 A bearing block with a lubricating oil passage

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TWI535945B true TWI535945B (en) 2016-06-01
TW201706520A TW201706520A (en) 2017-02-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI719234B (en) * 2016-08-03 2021-02-21 日商日本精工股份有限公司 Ball bearing and spindle device for machine tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI719234B (en) * 2016-08-03 2021-02-21 日商日本精工股份有限公司 Ball bearing and spindle device for machine tool

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