TWI524031B - Lighting module - Google Patents
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- TWI524031B TWI524031B TW101134836A TW101134836A TWI524031B TW I524031 B TWI524031 B TW I524031B TW 101134836 A TW101134836 A TW 101134836A TW 101134836 A TW101134836 A TW 101134836A TW I524031 B TWI524031 B TW I524031B
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Description
本發明是有關於一種燈具,且特別是有關於一種可拆卸且可隨使用者需求調整角度的燈具。 The present invention relates to a luminaire, and more particularly to a luminaire that is detachable and can be angled as desired by the user.
在日常生活中,人們通常會利用燈具來補強室內光線較弱之區域。舉例而言,如書桌或是辦公桌等光線較不足之區域即可透過檯燈等燈具來提升室內的明亮度。如此,使用者於書桌或是辦公桌上閱讀或從事其他工作時,可透過燈具的設置而降低因光線不足而導致視力退化的狀況。 In daily life, people often use lamps to reinforce areas with weak indoor light. For example, a light-emitting area such as a desk or a desk can be used to enhance the brightness of a room through lamps such as desk lamps. In this way, when the user reads or performs other work on a desk or a desk, the situation in which the vision is degraded due to insufficient light can be reduced through the setting of the lamp.
隨著半導體科技的進步,發光二極體(LED)的發光亮度與發光效率持續地提昇。由於發光二極體具有反應速度快、高可靠度、低耗電量、體積小、低污染、低驅動電壓以及不含汞等優點,因此發光二極體的應用已越來越廣泛,採用發光二極體的燈具也越來越普及。 With the advancement of semiconductor technology, the luminance and luminous efficiency of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) continue to increase. Since the light-emitting diode has the advantages of fast reaction speed, high reliability, low power consumption, small volume, low pollution, low driving voltage and no mercury, the application of the light-emitting diode has been more and more widely used. Diodes are also becoming more and more popular.
以檯燈型態之燈具為例,習知的燈具包括一底座、一支撐件及一照明本體。照明本體透過支撐件而立起於底座。由於底座、支撐件及照明本體為一體,當使用者欲調整燈具所發出之光線的方向時,需要搬動整個燈具以使光線轉向,使用上較為不便。此外,此類燈具出貨時亦需要大的包裝及倉儲空間。 For example, a lamp of the lamp type includes a base, a support member and an illumination body. The illumination body is erected on the base through the support. Since the base, the support member and the illumination body are integrated, when the user wants to adjust the direction of the light emitted by the lamp, the entire lamp needs to be moved to turn the light, which is inconvenient to use. In addition, such lamps require large packaging and storage space when shipped.
目前,市面上亦有將管體與底座採取分離式接合的燈具,使用時,管體可相對於底座旋轉以調整照明本體所發 出之光線的方向。但由於此類燈具之照明本體與底座之間以電線電性連接,管體無法相對於底座360度地轉動,且往復地轉動管體長久下來亦使得內部的電線被扭斷。 At present, there are also lamps on the market that separate the pipe body from the base. When in use, the pipe body can be rotated relative to the base to adjust the illumination body. The direction of the light. However, since the lighting body of the lamp is electrically connected to the base by the wire, the pipe body cannot be rotated 360 degrees with respect to the base, and the inner wire is twisted off by rotating the pipe body reciprocally for a long time.
本發明提供一種燈具,其可拆解成多個元件以降低包裝及倉儲空間,且可隨使用者需求調整至任意角度。 The present invention provides a luminaire that can be disassembled into a plurality of components to reduce packaging and storage space, and can be adjusted to any angle as desired by the user.
本發明提出一種燈具,包括一底座、一支撐件、一對伸縮端子及一照明本體。底座包括一多層電路板,多層電路板包括一第一電路層及一第二電路層。第一電路層包括一環形接點,第二電路層電性連接至位於環形接點之中心的一中心接點。支撐件包括一第一端部及一第二端部,支撐件之第一端部可拆卸地設置於底座上,支撐件適於相對底座旋轉。這對伸縮端子配置於支撐件之第一端部。當支撐件設置於底座上時,這對伸縮端子分別接觸環形接點及中心接點。照明本體裝設於支撐件之第二端部,照明本體包括至少一光源模組。當照明本體裝設於第二端部時,各光源模組電性連接至這對伸縮端子。其中這對伸縮端子係可於支撐件相對於底座360度任意旋轉時與多層電路板維持電性連接之狀態。 The invention provides a lamp comprising a base, a support member, a pair of telescopic terminals and an illumination body. The base includes a multi-layer circuit board including a first circuit layer and a second circuit layer. The first circuit layer includes a ring contact, and the second circuit layer is electrically connected to a center contact at the center of the ring contact. The support member includes a first end portion and a second end portion, and the first end portion of the support member is detachably disposed on the base, and the support member is adapted to rotate relative to the base. The pair of telescopic terminals are disposed at the first end of the support. When the support member is disposed on the base, the pair of telescopic terminals respectively contact the annular contact and the center contact. The illumination body is mounted on the second end of the support member, and the illumination body includes at least one light source module. When the illumination body is mounted on the second end, each light source module is electrically connected to the pair of telescopic terminals. The pair of telescopic terminals are in a state of being electrically connected to the multi-layer circuit board when the support member is arbitrarily rotated 360 degrees with respect to the base.
在本發明之一實施例中,更包括一套筒。套筒包括一內螺紋,底座包括一凸出管,凸出管包括對應內螺紋之一外螺紋。支撐件之第一端部適於伸入凸出管,套筒套設於支撐件且鎖固凸出管。 In an embodiment of the invention, a sleeve is further included. The sleeve includes an internal thread, and the base includes a protruding tube, and the protruding tube includes an external thread corresponding to one of the internal threads. The first end of the support member is adapted to extend into the protruding tube, the sleeve is sleeved on the support member and the protruding tube is locked.
在本發明之一實施例中,更包括一C型環,C型環位於支撐件與套筒之間。套筒更包括一內斜面,內斜面抵靠該C型環,以使C型環壓迫支撐件,而將支撐件可轉動地設置於底座上。 In an embodiment of the invention, a C-ring is further included, the C-ring being located between the support and the sleeve. The sleeve further includes an inner bevel that abuts the C-ring such that the C-ring compresses the support and the support is rotatably disposed on the base.
在本發明之一實施例中,更包括一絕緣本體,包覆對伸縮端子之一部分,絕緣本體包括多個外肋,緊配於支撐件之第一端部。 In an embodiment of the present invention, an insulative housing is further included to cover a portion of the telescopic terminal, and the insulative housing includes a plurality of outer ribs that are tightly fitted to the first end of the support member.
在本發明之一實施例中,更包括一干涉件。照明本體包括一開口,當照明本體裝設於第二端部時,支撐件之第二端部伸入開口。第二端部的側面包括一槽狀開孔,干涉件固定於照明本體且伸入槽狀開槽,以將支撐件之第二端部限制於照明本體,並使照明本體適於沿第二端部之槽狀開孔的範圍轉動。 In an embodiment of the invention, an interference member is further included. The illumination body includes an opening into which the second end of the support extends when the illumination body is mounted to the second end. The side of the second end portion includes a groove-shaped opening, the interference member is fixed to the illumination body and protrudes into the groove-shaped slot to limit the second end of the support member to the illumination body, and the illumination body is adapted to be along the second The range of the slotted opening at the end is rotated.
在本發明之一實施例中,更包括一套管,套管設置於開口與支撐件之第二端部之間。套管包括多個切口所形成之多個可撓部以及一孔洞,干涉件適於穿過孔洞以伸入第二端部之槽狀開孔。 In an embodiment of the invention, a sleeve is further included, the sleeve being disposed between the opening and the second end of the support. The sleeve includes a plurality of flexible portions formed by the plurality of slits and a hole, and the interference member is adapted to pass through the hole to extend into the groove-shaped opening of the second end.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之各可撓部包括一外肋及一內肋,照明本體包括至少一散熱塊,外肋用以與散熱塊緊配,內肋用以提供與支撐件之第二端部之間的一摩擦力。 In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the flexible portions includes an outer rib and an inner rib, and the illuminating body includes at least one heat dissipating block, the outer rib is for fitting with the heat dissipating block, and the inner rib is for providing the supporting member a frictional force between the second ends.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之套管包括一頂部,當支撐件之第二端部伸入套管時,套管之頂部適於抵靠於第二端部以限制支撐件進入照明本體之深度。 In an embodiment of the invention, the sleeve includes a top portion, and when the second end of the support member extends into the sleeve, the top of the sleeve is adapted to abut against the second end portion to restrict the support member from entering the illumination. The depth of the body.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之照明本體包括兩組光源模組及至少一散熱塊,各光源模組包括一電路板、一發光二極體及一光學元件,電路板抵靠於散熱塊,光學元件固定於散熱塊,且散熱塊之輪廓形成部分之開口。 In an embodiment of the invention, the illumination body comprises two sets of light source modules and at least one heat dissipation block, and each of the light source modules comprises a circuit board, a light emitting diode and an optical component, and the circuit board is abutted against the heat dissipation. The block, the optical component is fixed to the heat sink block, and the contour of the heat sink block forms a portion of the opening.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之照明本體以可拆卸的方式裝設於支撐件之第二端部或是照明本體與支撐件為一體。 In an embodiment of the invention, the illumination body is detachably mounted on the second end of the support member or the illumination body is integrated with the support member.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之支撐件之第二端部包括另一對伸縮端子,照明本體包括對應於第二端部之另一對伸縮端子的另一多層電路板。其中另一對伸縮端子係可於照明本體相對於支撐件360度任意旋轉時與另一多層電路板維持電性連接之狀態。 In an embodiment of the invention, the second end of the support member includes another pair of telescopic terminals, and the illumination body includes another multilayer circuit board corresponding to the other pair of telescopic terminals of the second end. The other pair of telescopic terminals are in a state of being electrically connected to another multilayer circuit board when the illumination body is arbitrarily rotated 360 degrees with respect to the support member.
本發明更提出一種燈具,包括一底座、一支撐件、一照明本體及一連接機構。支撐件具有一第一端部及一第二端部。照明本體係與第二端部連接,並透過支撐件與底座電性連接。連接機構係設置於第一端部及底座之間,用以供支撐件可相對於底座360度旋轉,且維持底座及支撐件電性連接的狀態。 The invention further provides a lamp comprising a base, a support member, an illumination body and a connecting mechanism. The support has a first end and a second end. The illumination system is connected to the second end portion and electrically connected to the base through the support member. The connecting mechanism is disposed between the first end portion and the base for rotating the support member 360 degrees relative to the base and maintaining the state in which the base and the support member are electrically connected.
上述之燈具更包括另一連接機構,係設置於照明本體及第二端部之間,用以供照明本體可相對於支撐件360度旋轉,且維持照明本體及支撐件電性連接的狀態。 The luminaire further includes another connecting mechanism disposed between the illuminating body and the second end for allowing the illuminating body to rotate 360 degrees relative to the supporting member and maintaining the state in which the illuminating body and the supporting member are electrically connected.
本發明又提出一種燈具,包括一支撐件、一照明本體及一連接機構。照明本體係與支撐件電性連接。連接機構係設置於支撐件及照明本體之間,用以供照明本體可相對 於支撐件360度旋轉,且維持照明本體及支撐件電性連接的狀態。 The invention further provides a lamp comprising a support member, an illumination body and a connecting mechanism. The illumination system is electrically connected to the support member. The connecting mechanism is disposed between the support member and the illumination body for the illumination body to be opposite The support member rotates 360 degrees, and maintains the state in which the illumination body and the support member are electrically connected.
基於上述,本發明之燈具的底座與支撐件可在運送或儲存時分別拆下,使用時再組裝,藉由可拆卸的設計可降低燈具的包裝體積及所需要的倉儲空間。此外,由於本發明之燈具的支撐件可相對於底座360度地旋轉,在支撐件轉動的過程中,伸縮端子可持續接觸多層電路板的環形接點及中心接點以使光源模組與多層電路板保持電性連接。並且,藉由干涉件固定於照明本體且伸入支撐件之第二端的槽狀開孔,照明本體可相對於支撐件沿第二端部之槽狀開孔的範圍轉動,使用者可更便利地調整照明本體所發出之光線至所需的方向。此外,藉由套筒抵靠C型環以壓迫支撐件,而使支撐件可相對於底座穩定地轉動,並且藉由套管之外肋緊配於照明本體的散熱塊以及套管之內肋擠壓支撐件,照明本體亦可相對於支撐件穩定地轉動,以提升本發明之燈具在調整角度時的穩定度。 Based on the above, the base and the support member of the lamp of the present invention can be separately removed during transportation or storage, and assembled in use, and the detachable design can reduce the packaging volume of the lamp and the required storage space. In addition, since the support member of the luminaire of the present invention can be rotated 360 degrees with respect to the base, during the rotation of the support member, the telescopic terminal can continuously contact the annular contact and the center contact of the multilayer circuit board to make the light source module and the multilayer The board remains electrically connected. Moreover, by the interference member being fixed to the illumination body and extending into the groove-shaped opening of the second end of the support member, the illumination body can be rotated relative to the support member along the groove-shaped opening of the second end portion, which is convenient for the user. Adjust the light from the illumination body to the desired direction. In addition, the sleeve is pressed against the C-shaped ring to press the support member, so that the support member can be stably rotated relative to the base, and the outer rib of the sleeve is tightly fitted to the heat dissipation block of the illumination body and the inner rib of the sleeve. By squeezing the support member, the illumination body can also be stably rotated relative to the support member to improve the stability of the luminaire of the present invention when adjusting the angle.
為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.
圖1是依照本發明之一實施例之一種燈具的外觀示意圖。圖2是圖1之燈具的分解示意圖。請參閱圖1至圖2,本實施例之燈具100包括一底座110、一支撐件120及一照明本體140。支撐件120包括一第一端部122及一第二 端部124,支撐件120之第一端部122可拆卸地設置於底座110上。在本實施例中,照明本體140可拆卸地裝設於支撐件120之第二端部124,但在其他實施例中,照明本體140亦可與支撐件120為一體,照明本體140與支撐件120的裝設方式並不以上述為限制。本實施例之燈具100的底座110、支撐件120及照明本體140分別可組裝或拆卸,在運送或儲存時可先將這些構件拆下,待使用者購入後,自行組裝將底座110、支撐件120及照明本體140組裝完成即可,可有效降低燈具100的包裝體積及所需要的倉儲空間。當然,為了降低使用者組裝時的困難度,出貨時亦可先將支撐件120與照明本體140裝配好,再將底座110以及裝好的支撐件120與照明本體140包裝出貨,使用者購入之後僅需將支撐件120裝至底座110上即可完成安裝。 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of a lamp in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the luminaire of Figure 1. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , the lamp 100 of the embodiment includes a base 110 , a support member 120 , and an illumination body 140 . The support member 120 includes a first end portion 122 and a second portion The end portion 124, the first end portion 122 of the support member 120 is detachably disposed on the base 110. In this embodiment, the illumination body 140 is detachably mounted on the second end portion 124 of the support member 120. However, in other embodiments, the illumination body 140 may also be integrated with the support member 120. The illumination body 140 and the support member The installation method of 120 is not limited to the above. The base 110, the support member 120 and the illumination body 140 of the lamp 100 of the embodiment can be assembled or disassembled respectively, and the components can be removed first during transportation or storage. After the user purchases, the base 110 and the support member are assembled by themselves. The assembly of the 120 and the illumination body 140 can be completed, and the packaging volume of the lamp 100 and the required storage space can be effectively reduced. Of course, in order to reduce the difficulty in assembling the user, the support member 120 and the illumination body 140 may be assembled first, and then the base 110 and the mounted support member 120 and the illumination body 140 are packaged and shipped. After the purchase, only the support member 120 needs to be attached to the base 110 to complete the installation.
此外,本實施例之燈具100的支撐件120可相對底座360度地旋轉,以方便使用者調整照明本體140所發出的光線。在本實施例中,燈具100採取下列方式以使支撐件120相對於座體110旋轉時,可保持照明本體140與底座110之間的電性連接。 In addition, the support member 120 of the luminaire 100 of the embodiment can be rotated 360 degrees relative to the base to facilitate the user to adjust the light emitted by the illumination body 140. In the present embodiment, the luminaire 100 can maintain the electrical connection between the illuminating body 140 and the base 110 when the support member 120 is rotated relative to the base 110.
圖3是圖1之燈具的多層電路板與伸縮端子示意圖。請參閱圖3,底座110包括一多層電路板112,多層電路板112包括一第一電路層112a及一第二電路層112d。第一電路層112a包括一環形接點112b及一中心接點112c,第二電路層112d電性連接至位於環形接點112b之中心的中心 接點112c。燈具100包括一對伸縮端子130,這對伸縮端子130配置於支撐件120之第一端部122。當支撐件120之第一端部122設置於底座110上時,這對伸縮端子130分別接觸環形接點112b及中心接點112c。 3 is a schematic view of a multilayer circuit board and a telescopic terminal of the lamp of FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 3, the base 110 includes a multi-layer circuit board 112. The multi-layer circuit board 112 includes a first circuit layer 112a and a second circuit layer 112d. The first circuit layer 112a includes a ring contact 112b and a center contact 112c, and the second circuit layer 112d is electrically connected to the center of the center of the ring contact 112b. Contact 112c. The luminaire 100 includes a pair of telescopic terminals 130 disposed on the first end 122 of the support member 120. When the first end portion 122 of the support member 120 is disposed on the base 110, the pair of telescopic terminals 130 respectively contact the annular contact 112b and the center contact 112c.
在本實施例中,環形接點112b及中心接點112c分別電性連接至相異的電極,為了避免中心接點112c電性連接至環狀接點112b,將中心接點112c的線路以下沉的設計,導通至另一電路層(也就是第二電路層112d),以避開環狀接點112b。在一實施例中,中心接點112c的線路以上浮的設計,導通至第一電路層112a,而環狀接點112b的線路以下沉的設計,導通至第二電路層112d。本實施例之多層電路板112為兩層板,但在其他實施例中,亦可使用四層板或六層板等電路板,只要環形接點112b與中心接點112c分別電性連接至位於不同的電路層即可。 In this embodiment, the annular contact 112b and the central contact 112c are electrically connected to the different electrodes respectively. To prevent the central contact 112c from being electrically connected to the annular contact 112b, the line of the central contact 112c is sunk below. The design is conducted to another circuit layer (ie, the second circuit layer 112d) to avoid the annular contact 112b. In one embodiment, the design of the floating contact of the center contact 112c is conducted to the first circuit layer 112a, and the design of the loop of the annular contact 112b is recessed to the second circuit layer 112d. The multi-layer circuit board 112 of the present embodiment is a two-layer board. However, in other embodiments, a circuit board such as a four-layer board or a six-layer board may be used, as long as the annular contact 112b and the central contact 112c are electrically connected to each other. Different circuit layers can be used.
如圖3所示,本實施例之其中一個伸縮端子130外露於支撐件120之第一端部122的中心位置,另一伸縮端子130外露於支撐件120之第一端部122偏離中心的位置。當支撐件120轉動時,外露於第一端部122之中心的伸縮端子130自轉,因此可持續接觸中心接點112c。而偏離於第一端部122之中心的伸縮端子130則是以第一端部122之中心為圓心轉動,也就是說,在支撐件轉動的過程中,偏離於第一端部122之中心的伸縮端子130會沿著環狀接點112b的軌跡轉動而持續接觸環狀接點112b。因此,本實施例之燈具100藉由伸縮端子130以及多層電路板112 的設計,當支撐件120相對於座體110旋轉時,可保持照明本體140與底座110之間的電性連接。在本實施例中,伸縮端子130可為po-go pin,但伸縮端子130之種類不以此為限制。 As shown in FIG. 3, one of the telescopic terminals 130 of the present embodiment is exposed at a center position of the first end portion 122 of the support member 120, and the other telescopic terminal 130 is exposed at an off-center position of the first end portion 122 of the support member 120. . When the support member 120 is rotated, the telescopic terminal 130 exposed at the center of the first end portion 122 rotates, thereby continuously contacting the center contact 112c. The telescopic terminal 130 deviated from the center of the first end portion 122 is rotated centered on the center of the first end portion 122, that is, deviated from the center of the first end portion 122 during the rotation of the support member. The telescopic terminal 130 rotates along the trajectory of the annular contact 112b to continuously contact the annular contact 112b. Therefore, the lamp 100 of the embodiment has the telescopic terminal 130 and the multilayer circuit board 112 The design maintains an electrical connection between the illumination body 140 and the base 110 when the support member 120 is rotated relative to the base 110. In this embodiment, the telescopic terminal 130 can be a po-go pin, but the type of the telescopic terminal 130 is not limited thereto.
此外,為了使這對伸縮端子130穩固地固定於支撐件110的第一端部122,在本實施例中,燈具100更包括一絕緣本體170。如圖3所示,絕緣本體170包覆對伸縮端子130之一部分,伸縮端子130要與環狀接點112b及中心接點112c接觸的部份則外露於絕緣本體170。絕緣本體170的材料可為塑膠等略微具有彈性的材質,以方便塞入支撐件120之第一端部122。並且,本實施例之絕緣本體170包括多個外肋172,以使絕緣本體170緊配地設置於支撐件120之第一端部122,以避免絕緣本體170鬆脫而使伸縮端子130自支撐件120的第一端部122脫出。 In addition, in order to securely fix the pair of telescopic terminals 130 to the first end portion 122 of the support member 110, in the embodiment, the luminaire 100 further includes an insulative housing 170. As shown in FIG. 3, the insulative housing 170 encloses a portion of the telescopic terminal 130. The portion of the telescopic terminal 130 that is in contact with the annular contact 112b and the central contact 112c is exposed to the insulative housing 170. The material of the insulative housing 170 may be a slightly elastic material such as plastic to facilitate the insertion of the first end portion 122 of the support member 120. In addition, the insulative housing 170 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of outer ribs 172 such that the insulative housing 170 is tightly disposed on the first end portion 122 of the support member 120 to prevent the insulative housing 170 from being loosened and the telescopic terminal 130 to be self-supporting. The first end 122 of the piece 120 is disengaged.
在本實施例中,燈具100包括設置於支撐件120內之兩電線135,電線135的一端連接至伸縮端子130,電線135的另一端透過支撐件120的理線導引而連接至照明本體140,當支撐件120相對於底座110轉動時,電線135會連同支撐件120隨之轉動而不會互相纏繞。 In the present embodiment, the lamp 100 includes two wires 135 disposed in the support member 120. One end of the wire 135 is connected to the telescopic terminal 130, and the other end of the wire 135 is connected to the illumination body 140 through the wire guide of the support member 120. When the support member 120 is rotated relative to the base 110, the wires 135 will rotate along with the support member 120 without being entangled with each other.
圖4至圖7是圖1之燈具的支撐件裝設於底座之過程示意圖。圖8是圖1之燈具之支撐件的第一端部設置於底座時的局部剖面示意圖。請先參閱圖4,並同時參考圖2,在本實施例中,燈具100更包括一套筒150及一C型環160。套筒150包括一內螺紋152及一內斜面154。底座110 包括一凸出管114,凸出管114包括對應內螺紋152之一外螺紋114a。當要將支撐件120可轉動地設置於底座110上時,可將套筒150套於支撐件120之外(如圖4所示)。並且,將C型環160放置於凸出管114上(如圖5所示)。 4 to 7 are schematic views showing the process of mounting the support member of the lamp of FIG. 1 on the base. Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the first end of the support member of the lamp of Figure 1 disposed on the base. Referring to FIG. 4 and referring to FIG. 2 simultaneously, in the embodiment, the luminaire 100 further includes a sleeve 150 and a C-ring 160. The sleeve 150 includes an internal thread 152 and an inner bevel 154. Base 110 A projection tube 114 is included, and the projection tube 114 includes an external thread 114a corresponding to one of the internal threads 152. When the support member 120 is to be rotatably disposed on the base 110, the sleeve 150 can be placed outside the support member 120 (as shown in FIG. 4). Also, the C-ring 160 is placed on the projection tube 114 (as shown in FIG. 5).
接著,將支撐件120之第一端部122伸入C型環160與凸出管114(如圖6所示)。當支撐件120之第一端部122伸入凸出管114內後,位於支撐件120之第一端部122的伸縮端子130便可與底座110之多層電路板112接觸。在一實施例中,及亦可分別設置於底座及支撐件上,使得位於底座之伸縮端子可與支撐件之多層電路板接觸。 Next, the first end 122 of the support member 120 extends into the C-ring 160 and the projection tube 114 (shown in Figure 6). After the first end portion 122 of the support member 120 extends into the protruding tube 114, the telescopic terminal 130 at the first end portion 122 of the support member 120 can be in contact with the multilayer circuit board 112 of the base 110. In an embodiment, and also respectively disposed on the base and the support member, the telescopic terminal at the base can be in contact with the multi-layer circuit board of the support member.
最後,將套筒150沿著支撐件120下滑,包覆C型環160並固定於凸出管114(如圖7與圖8所示)。在本實施例中,藉由套筒150之內螺紋152與凸出管114之外螺紋114a的搭配,以使套筒150鎖固於凸出管114。當套筒150鎖固於凸出管114時,C型環160位於支撐件120與套筒150之間。套筒150之內斜面154抵靠該C型環160,以使C型環160壓迫支撐件120,C型環160受壓後會略為內縮,以提供給支撐件120一摩擦力。在其他實施例中,C型環160可用橡膠墊圈等緩衝元件代替,藉由緊靠支撐件120,提供給支撐件120摩擦力,而讓使用者略為出力才能轉動支撐件120,以在支撐件120相對於底座110轉動時可提供較佳的穩定度。 Finally, the sleeve 150 is slid down the support member 120, covering the C-ring 160 and secured to the projection tube 114 (as shown in Figures 7 and 8). In the present embodiment, the sleeve 150 is locked to the projection tube 114 by the internal thread 152 of the sleeve 150 and the external thread 114a of the projection tube 114. When the sleeve 150 is locked to the projection tube 114, the C-ring 160 is located between the support member 120 and the sleeve 150. The inner bevel 154 of the sleeve 150 abuts the C-ring 160 such that the C-ring 160 compresses the support member 120. The C-ring 160 is slightly retracted after being compressed to provide a frictional force to the support member 120. In other embodiments, the C-ring 160 can be replaced with a cushioning member such as a rubber gasket, by providing a frictional force to the support member 120 against the support member 120, and allowing the user to slightly output the force to rotate the support member 120 to the support member. The 120 provides better stability when rotated relative to the base 110.
圖9是圖1之燈具之支撐件的第二端部與照明本體的剖面示意圖。圖10是圖1之燈具的支撐件的第二端部的示 意圖。圖11是圖1之燈具的套管的示意圖。請參閱圖9至圖11,在本實施例中,照明本體140包括一開口144,當照明本體140裝設於支撐件120之第二端部124時,支撐件120之第二端部124伸入開口144。 9 is a cross-sectional view of the second end of the support of the luminaire of FIG. 1 and the illumination body. Figure 10 is an illustration of the second end of the support of the luminaire of Figure 1 intention. Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of the sleeve of the luminaire of Figure 1. Referring to FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 , in the embodiment, the illumination body 140 includes an opening 144 . When the illumination body 140 is mounted on the second end 124 of the support member 120 , the second end portion 124 of the support member 120 extends. Into the opening 144.
如圖9與圖10所示,第二端部124的側面包括一槽狀開孔124a。燈具100更包括一干涉件180,在本實施例中,干涉件180為一螺絲或其他鎖固元件。干涉件180可自照明本體140的側面鎖入而固定於照明本體140,在干涉件180在鎖入照明本體140之後會伸入支撐件120之第二端部124的槽狀開孔124a,當支撐件120試圖被抽離照明本體140時,干涉件180會被槽狀開口124a的壁面所阻擋,而使支撐件120之第二端部124被限制於照明本體140內。此外,由於干涉件180固定於照明本體140,且干涉件180可在第二端部124的槽狀開孔124a內移動,照明本體140可相對於支撐件120沿著第二端部124之槽狀開孔124a的範圍如圖1之箭頭所示地轉動,而增加燈具100的靈活度。 As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the side of the second end portion 124 includes a slotted opening 124a. The luminaire 100 further includes an interference member 180. In the present embodiment, the interference member 180 is a screw or other locking member. The interference member 180 can be locked from the side of the illumination body 140 and fixed to the illumination body 140. After the interference member 180 is locked into the illumination body 140, the interference member 180 can protrude into the slot-shaped opening 124a of the second end portion 124 of the support member 120. When the support member 120 is attempted to be drawn away from the illumination body 140, the interference member 180 is blocked by the wall surface of the slot-shaped opening 124a, and the second end portion 124 of the support member 120 is confined within the illumination body 140. In addition, since the interference member 180 is fixed to the illumination body 140 and the interference member 180 is movable within the groove-shaped opening 124a of the second end portion 124, the illumination body 140 can be grooved along the second end portion 124 relative to the support member 120. The extent of the opening 124a is rotated as indicated by the arrow of FIG. 1 to increase the flexibility of the luminaire 100.
此外,如圖9及圖11所示,燈具100更包括一套管190,套管190設置於開口144與支撐件120之第二端部124之間。套管190包括多個切口192所形成之多個可撓部194及一孔洞198,當套管190被塞入照明本體140之開口144時,套管190的切口192可使可撓部194向套管190之軸心的方向擠壓變形而進入開口144,且可撓部194包括一外肋194a,外肋194a可使套管190與照明本體140 之散熱塊146的貼合更為緊密。由於套管190貼合於照明本體140之開口144,干涉件180在固定於照明本體140上時,會先穿過套管190的孔洞198再伸入第二端部124之槽狀開孔124a,因此,套管190便會連動於干涉件180及照明本體140。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 11 , the luminaire 100 further includes a sleeve 190 disposed between the opening 144 and the second end 124 of the support member 120 . The sleeve 190 includes a plurality of flexible portions 194 formed by a plurality of slits 192 and a hole 198. When the sleeve 190 is inserted into the opening 144 of the illumination body 140, the slit 192 of the sleeve 190 can cause the flexible portion 194 to The direction of the axis of the sleeve 190 is squeezed and deformed into the opening 144, and the flexible portion 194 includes an outer rib 194a that allows the sleeve 190 and the illumination body 140 The heat sink block 146 is more closely attached. Since the sleeve 190 is attached to the opening 144 of the illumination body 140, the interference member 180 first passes through the hole 198 of the sleeve 190 and then extends into the slotted opening 124a of the second end portion 124 when being fixed to the illumination body 140. Therefore, the sleeve 190 is linked to the interference member 180 and the illumination body 140.
此外,本實施例之套管190的各可撓部194更包括一內肋194b。內肋194b用以提供與支撐件120之第二端部124之間的一摩擦力,以使照明本體140可相對於支撐件120穩定地轉動。在本實施例中,套管190更包括一頂部196,當支撐件120之第二端部124伸入套管190時,套管190之頂部196適於抵靠於第二端部124以限制支撐件120進入照明本體140之深度。 In addition, each flexible portion 194 of the sleeve 190 of the present embodiment further includes an inner rib 194b. The inner rib 194b is configured to provide a frictional force with the second end 124 of the support member 120 to enable the illumination body 140 to stably rotate relative to the support member 120. In the present embodiment, the sleeve 190 further includes a top portion 196 that is adapted to abut against the second end portion 124 when the second end portion 124 of the support member 120 extends into the sleeve 190. The support 120 enters the depth of the illumination body 140.
另外,本實施例之照明本體140包括兩組光源模組142及至少一散熱塊146。光源模組142對稱地設置於該開口144之兩側。各光源模組142包括一電路板142a、一發光二極體142b及一光學元件142c。電路板142a電性連接至位於支撐件122內的電線135。當外部電源供電至底座110時,電力便可透過底座110內的多層電路板112、伸縮端子130、位於支撐件120內的電線135、光源模組142的電路板142a而傳遞至發光二極體142b,以發射出一光線。在其他實施例中,照明本體140與支撐件120之間亦可透過伸縮端子(例如是po-go pin)及多層電路板搭配設計的方式電性連接,但照明本體140與支撐件120之間電性連接的方式並不以上述為限制。 In addition, the illumination body 140 of the embodiment includes two sets of light source modules 142 and at least one heat dissipation block 146. The light source modules 142 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the opening 144. Each light source module 142 includes a circuit board 142a, a light emitting diode 142b, and an optical component 142c. The circuit board 142a is electrically connected to the wires 135 located within the support 122. When the external power source is supplied to the base 110, the power can be transmitted to the light emitting diode through the multilayer circuit board 112 in the base 110, the telescopic terminal 130, the electric wires 135 located in the support member 120, and the circuit board 142a of the light source module 142. 142b to emit a light. In other embodiments, the illumination body 140 and the support member 120 can also be electrically connected through a telescopic terminal (for example, a po-go pin) and a multi-layer circuit board, but between the illumination body 140 and the support member 120. The manner of electrical connection is not limited to the above.
如圖9所示,本實施例之散熱塊146之輪廓形成部分之開口144,也就是說,套管190的外肋194a緊靠於散熱塊146。此外,干涉件180是藉由鎖固於散熱塊146以固定於照明本體140。另外,本實施例之電路板142a抵靠於散熱塊146,以將電路板142a上的電子元件之產熱藉由散熱塊146傳出於照明本體140。並且,光源模組142藉由螺絲而固定於散熱塊146。當然,散熱塊146在照明本體140內配置的位置及與其它元件之連接關係不以上述為限制。 As shown in FIG. 9, the outline of the heat slug 146 of the present embodiment forms a portion of the opening 144, that is, the outer rib 194a of the sleeve 190 abuts against the heat slug 146. In addition, the interference member 180 is fixed to the illumination body 140 by being locked to the heat dissipation block 146. In addition, the circuit board 142a of the present embodiment abuts against the heat dissipation block 146 to transfer the heat generated by the electronic components on the circuit board 142a to the illumination body 140 through the heat dissipation block 146. Further, the light source module 142 is fixed to the heat dissipation block 146 by screws. Of course, the position where the heat sink block 146 is disposed in the illumination body 140 and the connection relationship with other components are not limited to the above.
圖12是依照本發明之另一實施例之一種燈具的支撐件與照明本體的剖面示意圖。請參閱圖12,圖12之燈具200與圖1之燈具100的主要差異在於,圖12之燈具200的支撐件220與照明本體240之間的電性連接方式是透過位於支撐件220之第二端部224的伸縮端子224b(po-go pin)接觸至照明本體240內對應於伸縮端子224b的一多層電路板248,以使支撐件220電性連接至照明本體240,且照明本體240可相對於支撐件220進行360度任意旋轉。而圖1之燈具100在支撐件120與照明本體140的部份是透過支撐件120內的電線135連接至光源模組142的電路板142a而傳遞至發光二極體142b。當然,支撐件220與照明本體240之間的電性連接方式並不以上述為限制。在本實施例中,伸縮端子及多層電路板亦可分別設置於照明本體及支撐件上,使得照明本體之伸縮端子與支撐件之多層電路板電性連接。 FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a support member and an illumination body of a lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 12 , the main difference between the luminaire 200 of FIG. 12 and the luminaire 100 of FIG. 1 is that the electrical connection between the support 220 of the luminaire 200 of FIG. 12 and the illuminating body 240 is through the second of the supporting member 220. The telescopic terminal 224b of the end portion 224 is in contact with the multi-layer circuit board 248 corresponding to the telescopic terminal 224b in the illumination body 240, so that the support member 220 is electrically connected to the illumination body 240, and the illumination body 240 can be The 360 rotation is arbitrarily rotated with respect to the support member 220. The luminaire 100 of FIG. 1 is connected to the circuit board 142a of the light source module 142 through the wires 135 in the support member 120 through the wires 135 in the support member 120 and transmitted to the LED 142b. Of course, the electrical connection between the support member 220 and the illumination body 240 is not limited to the above. In this embodiment, the telescopic terminal and the multi-layer circuit board are respectively disposed on the illumination body and the support member, so that the telescopic terminal of the illumination body is electrically connected to the multilayer circuit board of the support member.
在本實施例中的多層電路板248之種類與其內部線路配置可如同圖3中的多層電路板112,但多層電路板248之種類與其內部線路配置並不以此為限制。此外,照明本體240內的多層電路板248亦與各光源模組242的電路板242a之間電性連接以供電至發光二極體242b,多層電路板248與各光源模組242的電路板242a之間的電性連接的方式為本技術領域之通常知識者所熟知,在此不多加贅述。 The type of the multilayer circuit board 248 in this embodiment and its internal wiring configuration may be the same as the multilayer circuit board 112 in FIG. 3, but the type of the multilayer circuit board 248 and its internal line configuration are not limited thereto. In addition, the multi-layer circuit board 248 in the illumination body 240 is electrically connected to the circuit board 242a of each light source module 242 to supply power to the LED 242b, and the multi-layer circuit board 248 and the circuit board 242a of each light source module 242. The manner in which the electrical connections are made is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be further described herein.
綜上所述,本發明之燈具的底座、支撐件及照明本體可在運送或儲存時分別拆下,使用時再組裝,藉由可拆卸的設計可降低燈具的包裝體積及所需要的倉儲空間。此外,由於本發明之燈具的支撐件可相對於底座360度地旋轉,在支撐件轉動的過程中,伸縮端子可持續接觸多層電路板的環形接點及中心接點以使光源模組與多層電路板保持電性連接。並且,藉由干涉件固定於照明本體且伸入支撐件之第二端的槽狀開孔,照明本體可相對於支撐件沿第二端部之槽狀開孔的範圍轉動,使用者可更便利地調整照明本體所發出之光線至所需的方向。此外,藉由套筒抵靠C型環以壓迫支撐件,而使支撐件可相對於底座穩定地轉動,並且藉由套管之外肋緊配於照明本體的開口以及套管之內肋擠壓支撐件,照明本體亦可相對於支撐件穩定地轉動,以提升本發明之燈具在調整角度時的穩定度。 In summary, the base, the support member and the illumination body of the lamp of the present invention can be separately removed during transportation or storage, and reassembled during use, and the detachable design can reduce the packaging volume of the lamp and the required storage space. . In addition, since the support member of the luminaire of the present invention can be rotated 360 degrees with respect to the base, during the rotation of the support member, the telescopic terminal can continuously contact the annular contact and the center contact of the multilayer circuit board to make the light source module and the multilayer The board remains electrically connected. Moreover, by the interference member being fixed to the illumination body and extending into the groove-shaped opening of the second end of the support member, the illumination body can be rotated relative to the support member along the groove-shaped opening of the second end portion, which is convenient for the user. Adjust the light from the illumination body to the desired direction. In addition, the sleeve is pressed against the C-shaped ring to press the support member, so that the support member can be stably rotated relative to the base, and the ribs are tightly fitted to the opening of the illumination body and the ribs in the sleeve by the outer ribs of the sleeve. By pressing the support member, the illumination body can also be stably rotated relative to the support member to improve the stability of the luminaire of the present invention when adjusting the angle.
上述實施例中所述之支撐件可以是剛性或撓性支撐件,亦可以是任何形式、材料或結構的支撐件。 The support member described in the above embodiments may be a rigid or flexible support member, and may also be a support member of any form, material or structure.
上述實施例中所述之照明本體可以包括任何形式的 光源模組,並不侷限於發光二極體。 The illumination body described in the above embodiments may include any form of The light source module is not limited to the light emitting diode.
上述實施例中所述之發光二極體,可以是白光發光二極體,而白光發光二極體可以包含藍色發光二極體晶片及黃色螢光粉,更可包含紅色發光二極體晶片或紅色螢光粉。此外,白光發光二極體可以包含紅色、綠色及藍色發光二極體晶片,更可包含黃色螢光粉,更進一步可包含紅色螢光粉。另外,發光裝置可以包含紅色、綠色或藍色發光二極體。其中,上述螢光粉以均勻、不均勻或濃度梯度變化之方式分佈於白色發光二極體之透光膠體中。 The light emitting diode described in the above embodiments may be a white light emitting diode, and the white light emitting diode may include a blue light emitting diode chip and a yellow fluorescent powder, and may further include a red light emitting diode chip. Or red fluorescent powder. In addition, the white light emitting diode may include red, green, and blue light emitting diode chips, and may further include yellow phosphor powder, and further may include red phosphor powder. In addition, the light emitting device may comprise a red, green or blue light emitting diode. Wherein, the phosphor powder is distributed in the light-transmitting colloid of the white light-emitting diode in a uniform, non-uniform or concentration gradient manner.
上述實施例所述之燈具可以是室外照明燈具、室內照明燈具、車用照明燈具、背光模組、情境應用燈具、植物照明燈具或特殊應用照明燈具。 The luminaires described in the above embodiments may be outdoor lighting fixtures, indoor lighting fixtures, vehicle lighting fixtures, backlight modules, situational application lamps, plant lighting fixtures or special application lighting fixtures.
在一實施例中,燈具亦可包括一制動器及一無線遙控器,使用者可以透過無線遙控器控制照明本體相對於支撐件旋轉至任一角度。當使用者透過無線遙控器控制照明本體時,制動器相對於無限遙控器之控制訊號而轉動照明本體,使得照明本體相對於支撐件旋轉至使用者想要看到的方位。 In one embodiment, the luminaire can also include a brake and a wireless remote control, and the user can control the illumination body to rotate to any angle with respect to the support through the wireless remote control. When the user controls the illumination body through the wireless remote controller, the brake rotates the illumination body relative to the control signal of the infinite remote controller, so that the illumination body rotates relative to the support member to the orientation that the user wants to see.
在一實施例中,燈具亦可包括一制動器及一無線遙控器,使用者可以透過無線遙控器控制支撐件相對於底座旋轉至任一角度。當使用者透過無線遙控器控制支撐件時,制動器相對於無限遙控器之控制訊號而轉動支撐件,使得支撐件相對於底座旋轉至使用者想要看到的方位。 In one embodiment, the light fixture can also include a brake and a wireless remote control, and the user can control the support to rotate to any angle with respect to the base through the wireless remote control. When the user controls the support through the wireless remote control, the brake rotates the support relative to the control signal of the infinite remote control, so that the support rotates relative to the base to the orientation that the user wants to see.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定 本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the invention has been disclosed above by way of example, it is not intended to be limiting The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims, and the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. Prevail.
100、200‧‧‧燈具 100, 200‧‧‧ lamps
110‧‧‧底座 110‧‧‧Base
112‧‧‧多層電路板 112‧‧‧Multilayer circuit board
112a‧‧‧第一電路層 112a‧‧‧First circuit layer
112b‧‧‧環形接點 112b‧‧‧Circular joints
112c‧‧‧中心接點 112c‧‧‧Center Contact
112d‧‧‧第二電路層 112d‧‧‧Second circuit layer
114‧‧‧凸出管 114‧‧‧ protruding tube
114a‧‧‧外螺紋 114a‧‧‧ external thread
120、220‧‧‧支撐件 120, 220‧‧‧support
122‧‧‧第一端部 122‧‧‧First end
124、224‧‧‧第二端部 124, 224‧‧‧ second end
124a‧‧‧槽狀開孔 124a‧‧‧ slotted opening
130‧‧‧伸縮端子 130‧‧‧Telescopic terminal
135‧‧‧電線 135‧‧‧Wire
140、240‧‧‧照明本體 140, 240‧‧‧ illumination body
142、242‧‧‧光源模組 142, 242‧‧‧Light source module
142a、242a‧‧‧電路板 142a, 242a‧‧‧ boards
142b、242b‧‧‧發光二極體 142b, 242b‧‧‧Lighting diode
142c‧‧‧光學元件 142c‧‧‧Optical components
144‧‧‧開口 144‧‧‧ openings
146‧‧‧散熱塊 146‧‧‧heat block
150‧‧‧套筒 150‧‧‧ sleeve
152‧‧‧內螺紋 152‧‧‧ internal thread
154‧‧‧內斜面 154‧‧‧Inner slope
160‧‧‧C型環 160‧‧‧C-ring
170‧‧‧絕緣本體 170‧‧‧Insulated body
172‧‧‧外肋 172‧‧‧ outer ribs
180‧‧‧干涉件 180‧‧‧Interference pieces
190‧‧‧套管 190‧‧‧ casing
192‧‧‧切口 192‧‧‧ incision
194‧‧‧可撓部 194‧‧‧Flexible
194a‧‧‧外肋 194a‧‧‧ outer ribs
194b‧‧‧內肋 194b‧‧‧ rib
196‧‧‧頂部 196‧‧‧ top
198‧‧‧孔洞 198‧‧‧ hole
224b‧‧‧伸縮端子 224b‧‧‧Telescopic terminal
248‧‧‧多層電路板 248‧‧‧Multilayer circuit board
圖1是依照本發明之一實施例之一種燈具的外觀示意圖。 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of a lamp in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是圖1之燈具的分解示意圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the luminaire of Figure 1.
圖3是圖1之燈具的多層電路板與伸縮端子示意圖。 3 is a schematic view of a multilayer circuit board and a telescopic terminal of the lamp of FIG. 1.
圖4至圖7是圖1之燈具的支撐件裝設於底座之過程示意圖。 4 to 7 are schematic views showing the process of mounting the support member of the lamp of FIG. 1 on the base.
圖8是圖1之燈具之支撐件的第一端部設置於底座時的局部剖面示意圖。 Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the first end of the support member of the lamp of Figure 1 disposed on the base.
圖9是圖1之燈具之支撐件的第二端部與照明本體的剖面示意圖。 9 is a cross-sectional view of the second end of the support of the luminaire of FIG. 1 and the illumination body.
圖10是圖1之燈具的支撐件的第二端部的示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic illustration of the second end of the support of the luminaire of Figure 1.
圖11是圖1之燈具的套管的示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of the sleeve of the luminaire of Figure 1.
圖12是依照本發明之另一實施例之一種燈具的支撐件與照明本體的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a support member and an illumination body of a lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention.
100‧‧‧燈具 100‧‧‧Lights
110‧‧‧底座 110‧‧‧Base
114‧‧‧凸出管 114‧‧‧ protruding tube
120‧‧‧支撐件 120‧‧‧Support
122‧‧‧第一端部 122‧‧‧First end
124‧‧‧第二端部 124‧‧‧second end
124a‧‧‧槽狀開孔 124a‧‧‧ slotted opening
140‧‧‧照明本體 140‧‧‧Lighting ontology
144‧‧‧開口 144‧‧‧ openings
150‧‧‧套筒 150‧‧‧ sleeve
160‧‧‧C型環 160‧‧‧C-ring
190‧‧‧套管 190‧‧‧ casing
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101134836A TWI524031B (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Lighting module |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101134836A TWI524031B (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Lighting module |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201413159A TW201413159A (en) | 2014-04-01 |
| TWI524031B true TWI524031B (en) | 2016-03-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW101134836A TWI524031B (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Lighting module |
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| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWI524031B (en) |
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