TWI519318B - A powder dispersant containing a polysilicate phosphoric acid triester, a surface coating powder and a cosmetic - Google Patents
A powder dispersant containing a polysilicate phosphoric acid triester, a surface coating powder and a cosmetic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI519318B TWI519318B TW100106081A TW100106081A TWI519318B TW I519318 B TWI519318 B TW I519318B TW 100106081 A TW100106081 A TW 100106081A TW 100106081 A TW100106081 A TW 100106081A TW I519318 B TWI519318 B TW I519318B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- formula
- phosphate
- polyphosphonium
- oil
- Prior art date
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims description 203
- -1 phosphoric acid triester Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 140
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims description 86
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Substances OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 8
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 64
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 62
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
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- 229920002627 poly(phosphazenes) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004712 monophosphates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 84
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- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 70
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
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- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 8
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- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/14—Derivatives of phosphoric acid
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/896—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate
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- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
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- A61Q1/10—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for eyes, e.g. eyeliner, mascara
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
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- A61Q1/12—Face or body powders for grooming, adorning or absorbing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
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- C08G77/382—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon
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Description
本發明係關於一種含有新穎聚矽氧磷酸三酯之粉體分散劑、表面被覆處理粉體及化妝料。更詳細而言係關於一種含有聚矽氧磷酸三酯之化妝料,利用新穎聚矽氧磷酸三酯進行表面被覆處理之粉體及含有其之化妝料,以及含有聚矽氧磷酸三酯之粉體分散劑、粉體分散體及含有其之化妝料。The present invention relates to a powder dispersant containing a novel polyphosphoric acid triester, a surface-coated powder, and a cosmetic. More specifically, it relates to a cosmetic containing polyphosphoric acid triester, a powder coated with a novel polyphosphoric acid triester for surface coating, a cosmetic containing the same, and a powder containing polyphosphoric acid triester A bulk dispersant, a powder dispersion, and a cosmetic containing the same.
先前,於化妝料中調配有經改質之有機(聚)矽氧烷。例如存在胺基改質、環氧改質、羧酸改質、磷酸酯改質等有機(聚)矽氧烷。Previously, modified organic (poly) alkane was formulated in the cosmetic. For example, there are organic (poly) alkoxynes such as an amine group modification, an epoxy modification, a carboxylic acid modification, and a phosphate modification.
該等之中,關於磷酸酯改質有機(聚)矽氧烷,例如於專利文獻1中記載有機(聚)矽氧烷之至少1個矽原子經下式Among these, as for the phosphate-modified organic (poly) alkane, for example, Patent Document 1 describes that at least one ruthenium atom of an organic (poly) alkane is subjected to the following formula.
[化1][Chemical 1]
[式中,R1表示碳數2~20之直鏈或支鏈伸烷基,R2表示可經羥基取代之碳數1~20之直鏈或支鏈伸烷基,R3及R4相同或不同,分別表示碳數1~22之直鏈或支鏈烷基,p表示0~20中之數,a、b及c分別表示鍵結於磷原子上的括號內之基之數,a+b+c=3,a為1或2,b及c為0或1;其中,p=0時,R2之碳數為9~20]所示之磷酸三酯基修飾的磷酸三酯改質有機(聚)矽氧烷。Wherein R 1 represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and R 2 represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, and R 3 and R 4 The same or different, respectively, represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, p represents a number in 0 to 20, and a, b, and c represent the number of bases in parentheses bonded to a phosphorus atom, respectively. a+b+c=3, a is 1 or 2, b and c are 0 or 1; wherein, when p=0, the carbon number of R 2 is 9-20] The ester is modified with an organic (poly) alkane.
又,於專利文獻2中,記載有雖作為化妝料用粉體之表面處理劑而存在,但作為磷酸酯改質有機(聚)矽氧烷,有機(聚)矽氧烷之至少1個矽原子經下式Further, in Patent Document 2, although it is described as a surface treatment agent for a cosmetic powder, at least one of the phosphate-modified organic (poly) alkane and the organic (poly) alkane is used. Atomic atomic
[化2][Chemical 2]
[R1及R2表示C2~20之伸烷基,R3表示可經-OH取代之C1~20之伸烷基,R4表示C1~22之烷基,M表示H或1價陽離子,p及q表示0~200中之數,a、b及c表示鍵結於磷原子上的括號內之基之數,a+b+c=3,a及c為1或2,b為0或1]所示之磷酸酯基修飾的磷酸酯改質有機(聚)矽氧烷。[R 1 and R 2 represent a C 2-20 alkylene group, R 3 represents a C1-20 alkyl group which may be substituted by -OH, R 4 represents a C1-22 alkyl group, and M represents H or a monovalent cation. p and q represent the numbers from 0 to 200, a, b and c represent the number of bases in parentheses bonded to the phosphorus atom, a+b+c=3, a and c are 1 or 2, and b is 0. Or the phosphate-modified phosphate shown in 1] is modified with an organic (poly) alkane.
又,於專利文獻3中記載有機(聚)矽氧烷之至少1個矽原子經下式Further, Patent Document 3 describes that at least one ruthenium atom of an organic (poly) alkane is subjected to the following formula.
[{-CH2CH2-R2-(OR1)p-O}3P=O]1/3 [{-CH 2 CH 2 -R 2 -(OR 1 ) p -O} 3 P=O] 1/3
[式中,於方括號內之3價基中,3p個R1相同或不同,表示碳數2~20之直鏈或支鏈伸烷基,3個R2相同或不同,表示可經羥基取代之碳數7~20之直鏈或支鏈伸烷基,3個p相同或不同,表示0~20中之數;再者,3個末端碳原子全部鍵結於相同或者2或3個分子不同之有機(聚)矽氧烷分子的矽原子上]所示之基修飾的磷酸三酯改質有機(聚)矽氧烷。[wherein, among the trivalent groups in the square brackets, 3p of R 1 are the same or different, and represent a straight or branched alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and 3 R 2 are the same or different, indicating that the hydroxyl group can be Substituting a linear or branched alkyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, 3 p are the same or different, representing a number from 0 to 20; further, all three terminal carbon atoms are bonded to the same or 2 or 3 A modified phosphotriester of the group shown by a ruthenium atom of a different molecular (poly) siloxane molecule is modified with an organic (poly) alkane.
然而,於上述專利文獻1及2中未記載將本發明所使用之聚矽氧磷酸三酯即3個有機(聚)矽氧烷鍵結於磷酸上而成之三酯體調配於化妝料中,於上述專利文獻3中,雖記載有3個有機(聚)矽氧烷鍵結於磷酸上而成之三酯體,但有機(聚)矽氧烷與磷酸係經由-CH2CH2-R2-(OR1)p-基而鍵結,該基為碳數9個以上之長鏈。However, in the above-mentioned Patent Documents 1 and 2, it is not described that the triester body obtained by binding three poly(poly)oxyalkylene oxides, which are used in the present invention, to phosphoric acid, is formulated in a cosmetic. In the above Patent Document 3, a triester body in which three organic (poly) alkane are bonded to phosphoric acid is described, but an organic (poly) alkane and a phosphoric acid are via -CH 2 CH 2 - R 2 -(OR 1 ) p - groups are bonded, and the group is a long chain having 9 or more carbon atoms.
又,於專利文獻3中,磷酸三酯改質有機(聚)矽氧烷係藉由使下式Further, in Patent Document 3, a phosphate triester is modified by an organic (poly) alkane by using the following formula
{CH2=CH-R2-(OR1)p-O}3P=O{CH 2 =CH-R 2 -(OR 1 ) p -O} 3 P=O
[式中,3p個R1相同或不同,表示碳數2~20之直鏈或支鏈伸烷基,3個R2相同或不同,表示可經羥基取代之碳數7~20之直鏈或支鏈伸烷基,3個p相同或不同,表示0~20中之數]所示之磷酸三酯與具有至少1個鍵結於矽原子上之氫原子的有機聚矽氧烷進行反應而製造,但該方法於本發明之情形般之-CH2CH2-R2-(OR1)p-基較短之情形時,合成困難。[wherein 3p of R 1 are the same or different and represent a straight or branched alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and 3 R 2 are the same or different, and represent a straight chain having a carbon number of 7 to 20 which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group. Or a branched alkyl group, three p identical or different, indicating a number from 0 to 20, and a reaction of a phosphotriester having at least one hydrogen atom bonded to a helium atom. However, this method is difficult to synthesize in the case where the CH 2 CH 2 -R 2 -(OR 1 ) p - group is short in the case of the present invention.
因此,關於-CH2CH2-R2-(OR1)p-基較短之磷酸三酯改質有機(聚)矽氧烷(亦稱為聚矽氧磷酸三酯),其作為化妝料之基材是否有用完全不為人知。Therefore, a phosphoric acid triester having a shorter -CH 2 CH 2 -R 2 -(OR 1 ) p - group is modified with an organic (poly) azide (also known as polyphosphoric acid triester) as a cosmetic Whether the substrate is useful or not is completely unknown.
又,於化妝料中,以彩妝效果或調整觸感等為目的而調配有無機粉體、有機粉體、色素粉體等粉體。該等粉體包含無機化合物、有機化合物,由於其性質具有親水親油性,故而不僅易溶於水而且易溶於油。因此,調配此種粉體之化妝料易受水及汗、皮脂等分泌物潤濕而損害化妝料所具有的本來之色調,或者由於出汗或面部活動等而損害化妝膜之均勻性,引起所謂「脫妝」現象。In addition, powders such as an inorganic powder, an organic powder, and a pigment powder are blended for the purpose of a makeup effect or a touch feeling. These powders contain inorganic compounds and organic compounds, and are hydrophilic and lipophilic, so that they are not only easily soluble in water but also soluble in oil. Therefore, the cosmetic formulated with such a powder is easily wetted by water, secretions such as sweat and sebum, and impairs the original color tone of the cosmetic material, or damages the uniformity of the cosmetic film due to sweating or facial activity, etc. The so-called "dressing off" phenomenon.
因此,先前以來,作為防止汗或皮脂所導致的脫妝之技術,對利用各種表面處理劑處理粉體表面或添加分散劑等技術進行研究。Therefore, as a technique for preventing makeup removal caused by sweat or sebum, techniques such as treatment of a powder surface with various surface treatment agents or addition of a dispersant have been studied.
作為添加分散劑之技術,開發關於為於較多化妝料中調配聚矽氧油作為油分而使用改質聚矽氧的粉體分散劑之技術。As a technique of adding a dispersing agent, a technique for using a powder dispersing agent for modifying a polyfluorene oxygen as a component for blending a large amount of cosmetics into an oil component has been developed.
例如可列舉:(A)有機聚矽氧烷單體與(B)具有含聚內酯之基、羥基或陰離子性基之單體的共聚物(專利文獻4),聚醚改質聚矽氧(專利文獻5),聚甘油改質聚矽氧(專利文獻6),兩末端聚矽氧化聚乙二醇(專利文獻7),支鏈聚合物中具有聚氧伸烷基與醯胺烷基之矽氧烷化合物(專利文獻8)等。For example, (A) a copolymer of a polyorganosiloxane monomer and (B) a monomer having a polylactone-containing group, a hydroxyl group or an anionic group (Patent Document 4), a polyether modified polyfluorene oxide (Patent Document 5), polyglycerol-modified polyfluorene (Patent Document 6), both-end polyfluorinated polyethylene glycol (Patent Document 7), and a branched polymer having a polyoxyalkylene group and a mercaptoalkyl group A siloxane compound (Patent Document 8) or the like.
作為利用各種表面處理劑對粉體表面進行被覆處理之技術,例如可列舉:二甲聚矽氧烷、氫甲基聚矽氧烷、全氟烷基二甲基甲氧基矽烷等矽烷偶合劑等聚矽氧類,全氟烷基磷酸二乙醇胺鹽、含有全氟烷基之磷酸酯等氟系化合物,硬脂酸鋅等脂肪酸金屬皂,醯基麩胺酸鋁等醯化胺基酸衍生物,卵磷脂或其金屬鹽,磷酸酯改質有機(聚)矽氧烷等(例如專利文獻2、9~17等)。As a technique for coating the surface of the powder with various surface treatment agents, for example, a decane coupling agent such as dimethoxane, hydromethyl polyoxyalkylene or perfluoroalkyl dimethyl methoxy decane may be mentioned. a polyfluorinated acid, a perfluoroalkyl diethanolamine salt, a fluorine compound such as a perfluoroalkyl phosphate, a fatty acid metal soap such as zinc stearate, or a deuterated amino acid derived from a mercapto glutamic acid The compound, lecithin or a metal salt thereof, a phosphate ester modified organic (poly) alkane or the like (for example, Patent Documents 2, 9 to 17, etc.).
藉由該等之開發,可提供於品質方面、使用感等方面得到改善者,但由於並不充分滿意,故而期待更優異之聚矽氧系粉體分散劑或聚矽氧系表面被覆處理劑之開發。With the development of these, it is possible to improve the quality and the feeling of use. However, since it is not sufficiently satisfactory, a more excellent polyoxynitride powder dispersant or a polyfluorene-based surface coating treatment agent is expected. Development.
[專利文獻1]日本專利特開平9-048855號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 9-048855
[專利文獻2]日本專利特開平9-136815號公報[Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 9-136815
[專利文獻3]日本專利特開平9-157397號公報[Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 9-157397
[專利文獻4]日本專利特開平11-263706號公報[Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 11-263706
[專利文獻5]日本專利特開2001-58926號公報[Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-58926
[專利文獻6]日本專利特開2004-169015號公報[Patent Document 6] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-169015
[專利文獻7]日本專利特開2005-154736號公報[Patent Document 7] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2005-154736
[專利文獻8]日本專利特開2007-269689號公報[Patent Document 8] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2007-269689
[專利文獻9]日本專利特開平5-339518號公報[Patent Document 9] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 5-339518
[專利文獻10]日本專利特開2003-55142號公報[Patent Document 10] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-55142
[專利文獻11]日本專利特開2009-263213號公報[Patent Document 11] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-263213
[專利文獻12]日本專利特開昭62-250074號公報[Patent Document 12] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-250074
[專利文獻13]日本專利特開平10-167931號公報[Patent Document 13] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 10-167931
[專利文獻14]日本專利特開平10-203926號公報[Patent Document 14] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 10-203926
[專利文獻15]日本專利特開平11-335227號公報[Patent Document 15] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 11-335227
[專利文獻16]日本再公表專利2006-106728號公報[Patent Document 16] Japanese Re-issued Patent No. 2006-106728
[專利文獻17]日本專利特開2008-247834號公報[Patent Document 17] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-247834
本發明之課題在於:開發一種與專利文獻3所記載之聚矽氧磷酸三酯不同之-CH2CH2-R2-(OR1)p-基較短之聚矽氧磷酸三酯,並將其用作化妝料、及化妝用粉體等粉體之分散劑或表面處理劑。An object of the present invention is to develop a polyphosphonium oxyphosphate triester having a shorter -CH 2 CH 2 -R 2 -(OR 1 ) p - group than the polyphosphonium phosphate triester described in Patent Document 3, and This is used as a dispersing agent or a surface treating agent for a powder such as a cosmetic or a cosmetic powder.
本發明者等人為解決上述課題進行潛心研究,結果本發明者等人發現若將專利文獻3中無法合成的-CH2CH2-R2-(OR1)p-基較短之聚矽氧磷酸三酯化合物用作化妝料之基材,則修護效果、柔滑之使用感或化妝持久效果優異,進而發現若將其用作粉體之表面處理劑,則以少量之處理量亦可表現出較高之斥水性、分散性,且粉體處理效率優異,又發現若於金屬氧化物等之粉體之油中分散系中使用,則顯示出高分散能力,進而於調配有該聚矽氧磷酸三酯化合物之化妝料中,化妝膜之均勻性或化妝持久效果優異,從而完成本發明。As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention found that the poly-oxo-oxygen of -CH 2 CH 2 -R 2 -(OR 1 ) p - group which is not synthesized in Patent Document 3 is short. The phosphate triester compound is used as a base material for cosmetics, and has excellent repairing effect, smooth feeling of use, or long-lasting effect of makeup. Further, it has been found that if it is used as a surface treatment agent for powder, it can be expressed in a small amount of treatment. It has a high water repellency and dispersibility, and is excellent in powder treatment efficiency. It has also been found to be highly dispersible when used in a dispersion of oil such as a metal oxide, and further formulated with the polyfluorene. In the cosmetic of the oxyphosphoric acid triester compound, the uniformity of the cosmetic film or the long-lasting effect of the makeup is excellent, and the present invention has been completed.
即,本發明係關於:That is, the present invention relates to:
(1)一種化妝料,其含有式(I)(1) A cosmetic containing formula (I)
[化3][Chemical 3]
(式中,各R1分別獨立表示碳數1~4之烷基,R表示可具有選自-O-及-CO-中之至少1種的碳數2~7之2價烴基,n表示5~40中之任一整數)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯中之1種或2種以上;(wherein R 1 each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms which may be selected from at least one selected from the group consisting of -O- and -CO-, and n represents 1 or more of the polyphosphoric acid triesters represented by any one of 5 to 40);
(2)如上述(1)之化妝料,其含有包含60~100質量%之式(I)(2) The cosmetic according to the above (1), which contains the formula (I) in an amount of 60 to 100% by mass.
[化4][Chemical 4]
(式中,各R1分別獨立表示碳數1~4之烷基,R表示可具有選自-O-及-CO-中之至少1種的碳數2~7之2價烴基,n表示5~40中之任一整數)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯中之1種或2種以上,0~35質量%之式(II)(wherein R 1 each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms which may be selected from at least one selected from the group consisting of -O- and -CO-, and n represents One or more of the polyphosphoric acid triesters represented by any one of 5 to 40, and 0 to 35 mass% of the formula (II)
[化5][Chemical 5]
(式中,R1、R及n與上述式(I)中之定義相同)所示之聚矽氧磷酸二酯中之1種或2種以上,及0~5質量%之式(III)(in the formula, one or more of the polyphosphonium phosphate diesters represented by R 1 , R and n are the same as defined in the above formula (I)), and the formula (III) of 0 to 5% by mass
[化6][Chemical 6]
(式中,R1、R及n與上述式(I)中之定義相同)所示之聚矽氧磷酸單酯中之1種或2種以上的聚矽氧磷酸酯;以及(in the formula, R 1 , R and n are the same as defined in the above formula (I)), one or more polyphosphonium phosphates; and
(3)如上述(1)或(2)之化妝料,其更含有油劑。(3) The cosmetic of (1) or (2) above, which further contains an oil agent.
又,本發明係關於:Again, the invention relates to:
(4)一種粉體,其係藉由式(I)(4) A powder obtained by formula (I)
[化7][Chemistry 7]
(式中,各R1分別獨立表示碳數1~4之烷基,R表示可具有選自-O-及-CO-中之至少1種的碳數2~7之2價烴基,n表示5~40中之任一整數)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯中之1種或2種以上進行表面被覆處理者;(wherein R 1 each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms which may be selected from at least one selected from the group consisting of -O- and -CO-, and n represents One or more of the polyphosphoric acid triesters represented by any one of 5 to 40) are subjected to surface coating treatment;
(5)如上述(4)之粉體,其係藉由包含60質量%~100質量%之式(I)(5) The powder according to the above (4), which is contained in the formula (I) containing 60% by mass to 100% by mass.
[化8][化8]
(式中,各R1分別獨立表示碳數1~4之烷基,R表示可具有選自-O-及-CO-中之至少1種的碳數2~7之2價烴基,n表示5~40中之任一整數)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯中之1種或2種以上,0~35質量%之式(II)(wherein R 1 each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms which may be selected from at least one selected from the group consisting of -O- and -CO-, and n represents One or more of the polyphosphoric acid triesters represented by any one of 5 to 40, and 0 to 35 mass% of the formula (II)
[化9][Chemistry 9]
(式中,R1、R及n與上述式(I)中之定義相同)所示之聚矽氧磷酸二酯中之1種或2種以上,及0~5質量%之式(III)(in the formula, one or more of the polyphosphonium phosphate diesters represented by R 1 , R and n are the same as defined in the above formula (I)), and the formula (III) of 0 to 5% by mass
[化10][化10]
(式中,R1、R及n與上述式(I)中之定義相同)所示之聚矽氧磷酸單酯中之1種或2種以上的聚矽氧磷酸酯進行表面被覆處理;One or two or more kinds of polyphosphonium oxyphosphates of the polyphosphoric acid monoesters represented by the formula (wherein R 1 , R and n are the same as defined in the above formula (I)) are subjected to surface coating treatment;
(6)如上述(4)或(5)之表面被覆處理粉體,其不僅含有上述聚矽氧磷酸酯而且更含有作為表面處理劑之有機鈦酸酯;(6) The surface-coated powder according to the above (4) or (5), which contains not only the above polyphosphonium phosphate but also an organic titanate as a surface treating agent;
(7)如上述(6)之粉體,其中聚矽氧磷酸酯及有機鈦酸酯之質量比為1:9~9:1;(7) The powder of the above (6), wherein the mass ratio of the polyphosphoryl phosphate and the organic titanate is 1:9 to 9:1;
(8)如上述(6)或(7)之粉體,其中有機鈦酸酯為異丙基三異硬脂基鈦酸酯;(8) The powder according to the above (6) or (7), wherein the organic titanate is isopropyl triisostearyl titanate;
(9)如上述(4)至(8)中任一項之經表面被覆處理之粉體,其中粉體為選自由氧化鈦、氧化鋅及氧化鐵所組成之群中之至少1種;(9) The surface-coated powder according to any one of (4) to (8) above, wherein the powder is at least one selected from the group consisting of titanium oxide, zinc oxide, and iron oxide;
(10)如上述(4)至(9)中任一項之經表面被覆處理之粉體,其中聚矽氧磷酸酯之被覆量為表面被覆處理粉體之0.01~5質量%;以及(10) The surface-coated powder according to any one of (4) to (9) above, wherein the coating amount of the polyphosphonium phosphate is 0.01 to 5% by mass of the surface-coated powder;
(11)一種化妝料,其含有如上述(4)至(10)中任一項之經表面被覆處理之粉體。(11) A cosmetic comprising the surface-coated powder according to any one of (4) to (10) above.
進而,本發明係關於:Further, the present invention relates to:
(12)一種粉體分散劑,其含有式(I)(12) A powder dispersant containing formula (I)
[化11][11]
(式中,各R1分別獨立表示碳數1~4之烷基,R表示可具有選自-O-及-CO-中之至少1種的碳數2~7之2價烴基,n表示5~40中之任一整數)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯中之1種或2種以上;(wherein R 1 each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms which may be selected from at least one selected from the group consisting of -O- and -CO-, and n represents 1 or more of the polyphosphoric acid triesters represented by any one of 5 to 40);
(13)如上述(12)之粉體分散劑,其含有包含60質量%~100質量%之式(I)(13) The powder dispersant according to (12) above, which contains the formula (I) in an amount of 60% by mass to 100% by mass.
[化12][化12]
(式中,各R1分別獨立表示碳數1~4之烷基,R表示可具有選自-O-及-CO-中之至少1種的碳數2~7之2價烴基,n表示5~40中之任一整數)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯中之1種或2種以上,0~35質量%之式(II)(wherein R 1 each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms which may be selected from at least one selected from the group consisting of -O- and -CO-, and n represents One or more of the polyphosphoric acid triesters represented by any one of 5 to 40, and 0 to 35 mass% of the formula (II)
[化13][Chemistry 13]
(式中,R1、R及n與上述式(I)中之定義相同)所示之聚矽氧磷酸二酯中之1種或2種以上,及0~5質量%之式(III)(in the formula, one or more of the polyphosphonium phosphate diesters represented by R 1 , R and n are the same as defined in the above formula (I)), and the formula (III) of 0 to 5% by mass
[化14][Chemistry 14]
(式中,R1、R及n與上述式(I)中之定義相同)所示之聚矽氧磷酸單酯中之1種或2種以上的聚矽氧磷酸酯;(in the formula, R 1 , R and n are the same as defined in the above formula (I)), one or more polyphosphonium phosphates;
(14)一種粉體分散體,其含有如上述(12)或(13)之粉體分散劑、粉體及油劑;以及(14) A powder dispersion containing the powder dispersant, powder and oil agent as described in (12) or (13) above;
(15)一種化妝料,其含有如上述(14)之粉體分散體。(15) A cosmetic comprising the powder dispersion of the above (14).
以下對本發明之詳細情況進行說明。The details of the present invention will be described below.
本發明所使用之聚矽氧磷酸三酯係由式(I)The polyphosphoric acid triester used in the present invention is of formula (I)
[化15][化15]
表示。Said.
式中,各R1分別獨立表示碳數1~4之烷基,R表示可具有選自-O-及-CO-中之至少1種的碳數2~7之2價烴基,n表示5~40中之任一整數。Wherein, each R 1 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms of, R represents an -O- and -CO- selected in at least one of a carbon number of 2 to 7 of the divalent hydrocarbyl group, n represents 5 Any integer from ~40.
作為R1中之「碳數1~4之烷基」,可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、異丁基、第三丁基。作為R1,該等之中較佳為甲基。Examples of the "alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms" in R 1 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, a second butyl group, an isobutyl group, and a t-butyl group. . As R 1 , among these, a methyl group is preferable.
作為R中之「可具有選自-O-及-CO-中之至少1種的碳數2~7之2價烴基」之「碳數2~7之2價烴基」,可列舉:伸乙基鏈、伸丙基鏈、甲基伸乙基鏈、伸丁基鏈、1,2-二甲基伸乙基鏈、伸戊基鏈、1-甲基伸丁基鏈、2-甲基伸丁基鏈、伸己基鏈、伸庚基鏈等。As the "two-valent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms which may have at least one carbon-number of 2 to 7 selected from -O- and -CO-", the "2-valent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms" in R may be exemplified as Base chain, propyl chain, methyl ethyl group, butyl chain, 1,2-dimethylethyl group, pentyl chain, 1-methyl butyl chain, 2-methyl butyl chain, Hexyl chain, heptyl chain, and the like.
作為「具有選自-O-及-CO-中之至少1種的碳數2~7之2價烴基」,可具有1或2個以上之-O-或-CO-,例如可列舉:-CH2-O-(CH2)2-、-(CH2)2-O-(CH2)2-、-(CH2)3-O-(CH2)2-、-(CH2)4-O-(CH2)2-、-(CH2)2-O(CH2)2-O-(CH2)2-、-(CH2)2-O-(CH2)4-、-(CH2)2-O-(CH2)5-、-(CH2)3-O-CH2-、-CH2-CO-(CH2)2-、-(CH2)2-CO-(CH2)2-、-(CH2)3-CO-(CH2)2-、-(CH2)4-CO-(CH2)2-、-(CH2)2-CO-(CH2)4-、-(CH2)2-CO-(CH2)5-、-(CH2)3-CO-CH2-等。The "two-valent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms selected from at least one of -O- and -CO-" may have one or two or more -O- or -CO-, and examples thereof include: - CH 2 -O-(CH 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 2 -O-(CH 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 3 -O-(CH 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 4 -O-(CH 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 2 -O(CH 2 ) 2 -O-(CH 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 2 -O-(CH 2 ) 4 -, - (CH 2 ) 2 -O-(CH 2 ) 5 -, -(CH 2 ) 3 -O-CH 2 -, -CH 2 -CO-(CH 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 2 -CO- (CH 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 3 -CO-(CH 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 4 -CO-(CH 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 2 -CO-(CH 2) 4 -, - (CH 2) 2 -CO- (CH 2) 5 -, - (CH 2) 3 -CO-CH 2 - and the like.
作為「可具有選自-O-及-CO-中之至少1種的碳數2~7之2價烴基」,該等之中較佳為-(CH2)3O(CH2)2-。The "two-valent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms which may be selected from at least one of -O- and -CO-" is preferably -(CH 2 ) 3 O(CH 2 ) 2 - .
具體而言,作為聚矽氧磷酸三酯,例如可列舉以下者。其中,n為5~40中之任一整數。Specifically, examples of the polyphosphoric acid triester include the following. Where n is any integer from 5 to 40.
[化16][Chemistry 16]
該等可單獨使用1種,亦可使用2種以上之混合物。These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本發明之聚矽氧磷酸三酯例如可藉由以下反應式所示之方法而製造。The polyphosphoric acid triester of the present invention can be produced, for example, by the method shown by the following reaction formula.
[化17][化17]
(式中,R1、R及n與式(I)中之定義相同)(wherein R 1 , R and n are the same as defined in formula (I))
使式(IV)所示之單末端甲醇改質聚矽氧與式(V)所示之磷醯氯於溶劑中,在鹼之存在下進行反應。The single-end methanol modified polyfluorene oxygen represented by the formula (IV) and the phosphonium chloride represented by the formula (V) are reacted in a solvent in the presence of a base.
作為進行上述反應時使用之溶劑,可使用四氫呋喃、二甲基亞碸、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、丙酮、二乙醚、乙腈等極性溶劑等。As a solvent used for carrying out the above reaction, a polar solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, dimethyl hydrazine, N,N-dimethylformamide, acetone, diethyl ether or acetonitrile can be used.
作為鹼,可使用二乙胺、三乙胺等烷基胺類,哌嗪、咪唑等雜環狀胺類,氯化苄基三乙基銨、氯化甲基三辛基銨等四級銨鹽類,正丁基鋰、二異丙基醯胺鋰等有機金屬類等。As the base, alkylamines such as diethylamine and triethylamine, heterocyclic amines such as piperazine and imidazole, and quaternary ammonium salts such as benzyltriethylammonium chloride and methyltrioctylammonium chloride can be used. Salts, organic metals such as n-butyl lithium and lithium diisopropylamide.
反應溫度通常為25℃~50℃左右,反應時間亦根據聚矽氧鏈長而有所不同,但通常為2小時~20小時左右。The reaction temperature is usually about 25 ° C to 50 ° C, and the reaction time varies depending on the length of the polyoxyl chain, but it is usually about 2 hours to 20 hours.
藉由上述反應,可獲得式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯,但作為副產物而產生式(II)所示之聚矽氧磷酸二酯、式(III)所示之聚矽氧磷酸單酯等。亦可於該等副產物存在之狀態下用作聚矽氧磷酸酯混合物,亦可藉由通常之方法將產物純化,從而實質上僅使用式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯。By the above reaction, a polyphosphonium phosphate triester represented by the formula (I) can be obtained, but as a by-product, a polyphosphonium phosphate diester represented by the formula (II) and a polyfluorene represented by the formula (III) are produced. Oxyphosphate monoester or the like. It is also possible to use as a polyphosphonium phosphate mixture in the presence of such by-products, and it is also possible to purify the product by a usual method, thereby substantially using only the polyphosphonium phosphate triester represented by the formula (I).
本發明之化妝料含有上述式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯中之1種或2種以上及視需要之式(II)The cosmetic of the present invention contains one or more of the polyphosphoric acid triesters represented by the above formula (I) and, if necessary, the formula (II)
[化18][化18]
(式中,R1、R及n與上述式(I)中之定義相同)所示之聚矽氧磷酸二酯中之1種或2種以上,及/或式(III)(in the formula, one or more of polyphosphonium phosphate diesters represented by R 1 , R and n are the same as defined in the above formula (I)), and/or formula (III)
[化19][Chemistry 19]
(式中,R1、R及n與上述式(I)中之定義相同)所示之聚矽氧磷酸單酯中之1種或2種以上。(In the formula, one or more of the polyphosphazene monophosphates represented by R 1 , R and n are the same as defined in the above formula (I)).
式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯、式(II)所示之聚矽氧磷酸二酯及式(III)所示之聚矽氧磷酸單酯的調配比例只要式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯發揮作為化妝料之基材的效果,則無特別限定,較佳為式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯為60~100質量%,式(II)所示之聚矽氧磷酸二酯為0~35質量%,及式(III)所示之聚矽氧磷酸單酯為0~5質量%。The compounding ratio of the polyphosphonium phosphate triester represented by the formula (I), the polyphosphonium phosphate diester represented by the formula (II) and the polyphosphazyl phosphate monoester represented by the formula (III) is as long as the formula (I) The effect of the polyphosphoric acid triester to exhibit a base material as a cosmetic is not particularly limited, and it is preferably 60 to 100% by mass of the polyphosphoric acid triester represented by the formula (I), and the formula (II) The polyphosphonium phosphate diester shown is 0 to 35% by mass, and the polyphosphonium phosphate monoester represented by the formula (III) is 0 to 5% by mass.
該等聚矽氧磷酸酯整體於化妝料中之調配比例為1~50質量%,較佳為5~30質量%。The proportion of the polyphosphoric acid phosphate as a whole in the cosmetic is from 1 to 50% by mass, preferably from 5 to 30% by mass.
於化妝料中,可根據種類適當調配能夠調配之成分。In the cosmetic, the ingredients that can be formulated can be appropriately formulated according to the type.
例如可調配:油劑、界面活性劑、醇類、水、保濕劑、凝膠化劑及增黏劑、粉體、紫外線吸收劑、防腐劑、抗菌劑、抗氧化劑、美膚用成分(美白劑、細胞賦活劑、消炎劑、血液循環促進劑、皮膚收斂劑、抗脂溢劑等)、維生素類、胺基酸類、核酸、激素等。For example, adjustable: oil, surfactant, alcohol, water, moisturizer, gelling agent and tackifier, powder, UV absorber, preservative, antibacterial, antioxidant, skin care ingredients (whitening) Agents, cell activating agents, anti-inflammatory agents, blood circulation promoters, skin astringents, anti-lipids, etc.), vitamins, amino acids, nucleic acids, hormones, and the like.
該等之中,較佳為與油劑一併使用,只要為可溶解上述聚矽氧磷酸酯之油劑,則無特別限定。藉由調配聚矽氧磷酸酯而具有提高酯油等極性油與聚矽氧油等非極性油之相溶性,可均勻地溶解油劑整體等效果。Among these, it is preferably used together with an oil agent, and it is not particularly limited as long as it is an oil agent which can dissolve the above-mentioned polyphosphonium phosphate. By blending polyphosphoric acid phosphate, it is possible to improve the compatibility of a polar oil such as an ester oil with a nonpolar oil such as a polyoxygenated oil, and to uniformly dissolve the entire oil agent.
油劑之調配量並無特別限定,較佳為1~30質量%,進而更佳為5~20質量%。The blending amount of the oil agent is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 30% by mass, and more preferably 5 to 20% by mass.
作為油劑,可列舉:固體油、半固體油、液狀油等,可例示:天然動植物油及半合成油、烴油、酯油、甘油酯油、聚矽氧油、高級醇、高級脂肪酸、有機溶劑等。Examples of the oil agent include solid oil, semi-solid oil, and liquid oil, and examples thereof include natural animal and vegetable oils and semi-synthetic oils, hydrocarbon oils, ester oils, glycerin oils, polyoxygenated oils, higher alcohols, and higher fatty acids. , organic solvents, etc.
作為固體油,可列舉:巴西棕櫚蠟、堪地里拉蠟、棉蠟、蟲膠蠟、硬化油等天然蠟類,地蠟、純地蠟、石蠟、微晶蠟等礦物系蠟,聚乙烯蠟、費托蠟、乙烯-丙烯共聚物等合成蠟,山萮醇、鯨蠟醇、硬脂醇、膽固醇、植固醇等高級醇,硬脂酸、山萮酸等高級脂肪酸等。Examples of the solid oil include natural waxes such as carnauba wax, candid wax, cotton wax, shellac wax, and hardened oil, and mineral waxes such as ground wax, pure ground wax, paraffin wax, and microcrystalline wax, and polyethylene wax. Synthetic waxes such as Fischer-Tropsch wax and ethylene-propylene copolymer, higher alcohols such as behenyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cholesterol, and phytosterol, and higher fatty acids such as stearic acid and behenic acid.
於液狀油中,作為天然動植物油及半合成油,具體可列舉:酪梨油、亞麻仁油、杏仁油、蟲蠟、蘇子油、橄欖油、香榧油、肝油、杏桃仁油、小麥胚芽油、芝麻油、大米胚芽油、米糠油、山茶油、紅花子油、中國桐油、錫蘭肉桂油、海龜油、大豆油、茶籽油、樁油、月見草油、玉米油、菜籽油、日本桐油、糠蠟、胚芽油、桃仁油、棕櫚油、棕櫚仁油、蓖麻油、葵花籽油、葡萄籽油、荷荷芭油、澳洲胡桃油、棉籽油、椰子油、三椰子油脂肪酸甘油酯、花生油、羊毛脂、液狀羊毛脂、還原羊毛脂、羊毛脂醇、乙酸羊毛脂、羊毛脂脂肪酸異丙酯、POE羊毛脂醇醚、POE羊毛脂醇乙酸酯、羊毛脂脂肪酸聚乙二醇酯、POE氫化羊毛脂醇醚、蛋黃油等。In the liquid oil, as natural animal and vegetable oils and semi-synthetic oils, specific examples thereof include avocado oil, linseed oil, almond oil, insect wax, sage oil, olive oil, citron oil, liver oil, apricot kernel oil, and wheat. Germ oil, sesame oil, rice germ oil, rice bran oil, camellia oil, safflower oil, Chinese tung oil, ceylon cinnamon oil, sea turtle oil, soybean oil, tea seed oil, pile oil, evening primrose oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, Japanese tung oil, wax, germ oil, peach oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, castor oil, sunflower oil, grape seed oil, jojoba oil, Australian walnut oil, cottonseed oil, coconut oil, three coconut oil fatty acid glycerin Ester, peanut oil, lanolin, liquid lanolin, reduced lanolin, lanolin alcohol, lanolin acetate, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl ester, POE lanolin alcohol ether, POE lanolin alcohol acetate, lanolin fatty acid polyethylene Glycol ester, POE hydrogenated lanolin ether, egg butter, and the like.
作為烴油,可列舉:角鯊烷、角鯊烯、流動石蠟、姥鮫烷、聚異丁烯等。Examples of the hydrocarbon oil include squalane, squalene, mobile paraffin, decane, and polyisobutylene.
作為酯油,可列舉:己二酸二異丁酯、己二酸2-己基癸酯、己二酸二-2-庚基十一烷基酯、單異硬脂酸N-烷基乙二醇酯、異硬脂酸異鯨蠟酯、三異硬脂酸三羥甲基丙烷酯、2-乙基已酸鯨蠟酯、二-2-乙基已酸乙二醇酯、二-2-乙基已酸新戊二醇酯、三-2-乙基已酸三羥甲基丙烷酯、四-2-乙基已酸季戊四醇酯、辛酸鯨蠟酯、辛基十二烷基膠酯、油醇油酸酯、油酸辛基十二烷基酯、油酸癸酯、二癸酸新戊二醇酯、檸檬酸三乙酯、丁二酸2-乙基己酯、乙酸戊酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、硬脂酸異鯨蠟酯、硬脂酸丁酯、癸二酸二異丙酯、癸二酸二-2-乙基己酯、乳酸鯨蠟酯、乳酸十四烷基酯、棕櫚酸異丙酯、棕櫚酸2-乙基己酯、棕櫚酸2-己基癸酯、棕櫚酸2-庚基十一烷基酯、12-羥基硬脂酸膽固醇酯、二季戊四醇脂肪酸酯、肉豆蔻酸異丙酯、肉豆蔻酸2-辛基十二烷基酯、肉豆蔻酸2-己基癸酯、肉豆蔻酸十四烷基酯、二甲基辛酸己基癸酯、月桂酸乙酯、月桂酸己酯、N-月桂醯-L-麩胺酸-2-辛基十二烷基酯、蘋果酸二異硬脂酯等。Examples of the ester oil include diisobutyl adipate, 2-hexyl decyl adipate, di-2-heptyl undecyl adipate, and N-alkyl ethylene diisostearate. Alcohol ester, isocetyl isostearate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, di-2 -ethylhexanoic acid neopentyl glycol ester, tris-2-ethylhexanoic acid trimethylolpropane ester, tetrakis-2-ethylhexanoic acid pentaerythritol ester, cetyl octanoate, octyl dodecyl phthalate , oleyl oleate, octyl dodecyl oleate, decyl oleate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, triethyl citrate, 2-ethylhexyl succinate, amyl acetate, Ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, isocetyl stearate, butyl stearate, diisopropyl sebacate, di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate, cetyl lactate, lactate Alkyl ester, isopropyl palmitate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, 2-hexyldecyl palmitate, 2-heptylundecyl palmitate, cholesterol ester 12-hydroxystearate, dipentaerythritol Fatty acid ester, isopropyl myristate, 2-octyldodecyl myristate, nutmeg 2-hexyl decyl ester, tetradecyl myristate, hexyl decyl dimethyl octoate, ethyl laurate, hexyl laurate, N-laurel-L-glutamic acid-2-octyl ten Dialkyl ester, diisostearyl malate, and the like.
作為甘油酯油,可列舉:乙醯甘油酯、三異辛酸甘油酯、三異硬脂酸甘油酯、三異棕櫚酸甘油酯、三-2-乙基已酸甘油酯、單硬脂酸甘油酯、二-2-庚基十一酸甘油酯、三肉豆蔻酸甘油酯等。Examples of the glyceride oil include acetamyl glyceride, triisooctanoic acid glyceride, triisostearic acid glyceryl ester, triisopalmitic acid glyceride, tris-2-ethyl glyceride, and glyceryl monostearate. Ester, di-2-heptyl undecanoic acid glyceride, trimyristyl glyceride, and the like.
作為聚矽氧油,可列舉:二甲基聚矽氧烷、甲基苯基聚矽氧烷、甲基氫聚矽氧烷、八甲基環四矽氧烷、十甲基環五矽氧烷、十二甲基環六矽氧烷、四甲基四氫環四矽氧烷、烷基改質聚矽氧等。Examples of the polyoxygenated oil include dimethyl polyoxyalkylene, methylphenyl polyoxyalkylene, methylhydrogenpolyoxyalkylene, octamethylcyclotetraoxane, and decamethylcyclopentanyloxy. Alkane, dodecamethylcyclohexaoxane, tetramethyltetrahydrocyclotetraoxane, alkyl modified polyoxane, and the like.
作為高級醇,可列舉:油醇、月桂醇、硬脂醇、異硬脂醇、2-辛基十二烷醇等。Examples of the higher alcohol include oleyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, and 2-octyldodecanol.
作為高級脂肪酸,可列舉:油酸、棕櫚酸、肉豆蔻酸、硬脂酸、異硬脂酸等。Examples of the higher fatty acid include oleic acid, palmitic acid, myristic acid, stearic acid, and isostearic acid.
作為有機溶劑,可列舉:正己烷、環己烷等烴,苯、甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族化合物,乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯等非芳香族系化合物,氯仿、二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷等氯系化合物、二烷、四氫呋喃等醚系化合物,2-丙醇、苄醇、苯氧基乙醇、卡必醇類,賽珞蘇類,聚丁烯、錠子油等。Examples of the organic solvent include hydrocarbons such as n-hexane and cyclohexane; aromatic compounds such as benzene, toluene, and xylene; and non-aromatic compounds such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate; chloroform, dichloromethane, and dichloroethane. Chlorine-based compound such as alkane An ether compound such as an alkane or tetrahydrofuran; 2-propanol, benzyl alcohol, phenoxyethanol, carbitol, celecoxime, polybutene, spindle oil, and the like.
作為界面活性劑,只要為通常用於化妝料者,則無特別限定,可使用任意者。界面活性劑可列舉:陰離子性界面活性劑、陽離子性界面活性劑、非離子性界面活性劑、兩性界面活性劑等,該等可視需要使用1種或將2種以上組合使用。The surfactant is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used for cosmetics, and any of them can be used. Examples of the surfactant include an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and an amphoteric surfactant. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
作為陰離子性界面活性劑,具體可列舉:硬脂酸鈉或棕櫚酸三乙醇胺等脂肪酸皂,烷基醚羧酸及其鹽、胺基酸與脂肪酸之縮合等之羧酸鹽,烷基磺酸、烯基磺酸鹽、脂肪酸酯之磺酸鹽、脂肪酸醯胺之磺酸鹽、烷基磺酸鹽與其甲醛縮合物之磺酸鹽,烷基硫酸酯鹽、二級高級醇硫酸酯鹽、烷基及烯丙基醚硫酸酯鹽、脂肪酸酯硫酸酯鹽、脂肪酸烷基醇醯胺之硫酸酯鹽、聚氧乙烯烷基硫酸酯鹽、土耳其紅油等硫酸酯鹽類,烷基磷酸鹽、醚磷酸鹽、烷基烯丙基醚磷酸鹽、醯胺磷酸鹽,N-醯基胺基酸系活性劑等。Specific examples of the anionic surfactant include a fatty acid soap such as sodium stearate or triethanolamine palmitate, a carboxylate of an alkyl ether carboxylic acid and a salt thereof, a condensation of an amino acid with a fatty acid, and an alkylsulfonic acid. , alkenyl sulfonate, sulfonate of fatty acid ester, sulfonate of fatty acid decylamine, sulfonate of alkyl sulfonate and formaldehyde condensate thereof, alkyl sulfate salt, secondary higher alcohol sulfate , alkyl and allyl ether sulfate salt, fatty acid ester sulfate salt, fatty acid alkyl alcohol decyl amine sulfate salt, polyoxyethylene alkyl sulfate salt, Turkish red oil and other sulfate salts, alkyl Phosphate, ether phosphate, alkyl allyl ether phosphate, guanamine phosphate, N-decylamino acid active agent, and the like.
作為陽離子性界面活性劑,以長鏈烷基三甲基銨鹽、二長鏈烷基二甲基銨鹽、長鏈烷基二甲基苄基銨鹽、二聚氧乙烯烷基甲基銨鹽、二聚氧乙烯烷基醚二甲基銨鹽、聚氧丙烯甲基二乙基銨鹽等烷基四級銨鹽或芳香族四級銨鹽為代表,可列舉:烷基吡啶鎓鹽等吡啶鎓鹽、烷基二羥基乙基咪唑啉鹽等咪唑啉鹽、N-醯基鹼性胺基酸低級烷基酯鹽,並且可列舉:烷基胺鹽、聚胺、胺基醇脂肪酸衍生物等胺鹽等。As a cationic surfactant, a long-chain alkyltrimethylammonium salt, a long-chain alkyldimethylammonium salt, a long-chain alkyldimethylbenzylammonium salt, or a di-oxyethylene alkylammonium salt Examples of the alkyl quaternary ammonium salt or the aromatic quaternary ammonium salt such as a salt, a dioxyethylene alkyl ether dimethyl ammonium salt or a polyoxypropylene methyl diethyl ammonium salt include an alkyl pyridinium salt. An imidazoline salt such as a pyridinium salt or an alkyldihydroxyethyl imidazoline salt or a lower alkyl ester of an N-fluorenyl basic amino acid, and examples thereof include an alkylamine salt, a polyamine, and an amino alcohol fatty acid. An amine salt such as a derivative.
作為非離子性界面活性劑,可列舉:去水山梨醇脂肪酸酯、甘油脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、丙二醇脂肪酸酯、聚乙二醇脂肪酸酯、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧丙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基苯醚、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯去水山梨醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯丙二醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯氫化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯氫化蓖麻油脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯植物甾烷醇醚、聚氧乙烯植固醇醚、聚氧乙烯二氫膽固醇醚、聚氧乙烯膽固醇醚、聚氧伸烷基改質有機聚矽氧烷、聚氧伸烷基-烷基共改質有機聚矽氧烷、烷醇醯胺、糖醚、糖醯胺等。Examples of the nonionic surfactant include sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, and polyoxygen. Vinyl alkyl ether, polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene Glycerol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene plant stanol ether, polyoxyethylene planting Alcohol ether, polyoxyethylene dihydrocholesterol ether, polyoxyethylene cholesterol ether, polyoxyalkylene alkyl modified organic polyoxyalkylene, polyoxyalkylene alkyl-alkyl co-modified organic polyoxyalkylene, alkanol Amines, sugar ethers, glycosides, and the like.
作為兩性界面活性劑,可列舉:烷基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、脂肪酸醯胺丙基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、烷基二羥基乙基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼等羰基甜菜鹼型兩性界面活性劑,烷基磺基甜菜鹼等磺基甜菜鹼型兩性界面活性劑,N-脂肪酸醯基-N-羧甲基-N-羥基乙基乙二胺鹽、N-脂肪酸醯基-N-羧基甲氧基乙基-N-羧甲基乙二胺二鹽等醯胺胺型(咪唑啉型)兩性界面活性劑,N-[3-烷氧基-2-羥基丙基]精胺酸鹽等胺基酸型兩性界面活性劑,烷基亞胺基二羧酸鹽型兩性界面活性劑等。Examples of the amphoteric surfactant include a carbonyl betaine type such as alkyldimethylaminoacetate betaine, fatty acid guanamine dimethylaminoacetate betaine, and alkyl dihydroxyethylaminoacetate betaine. Amphoteric surfactant, sulfobetaine type amphoteric surfactant such as alkyl sulfobetaine, N-fatty acid thiol-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylethylenediamine salt, N-fatty acid thiol- Amidoxime type (imidazoline type) amphoteric surfactant such as N-carboxymethoxyethyl-N-carboxymethylethylenediamine di-salt, N-[3-alkoxy-2-hydroxypropyl] fine An amino acid type amphoteric surfactant such as an amine salt, an alkyl iminodicarboxylate type amphoteric surfactant or the like.
作為醇類,具體可列舉:乙醇、異丙醇等低級醇,甘油、二甘油、聚甘油、二乙二醇、聚乙二醇、丙二醇、二丙二醇、聚丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、赤蘚醇等多元醇,山梨醇、麥芽糖、木糖醇、麥芽糖醇等糖醇等。Specific examples of the alcohol include lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropyl alcohol, glycerin, diglycerin, polyglycerin, diethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and 1,3-butanediol. Polyols such as erythritol, sugar alcohols such as sorbitol, maltose, xylitol, and maltitol.
作為保濕劑,可列舉:尿素、玻尿酸、硫酸軟骨素、吡咯烷酮羧酸鹽等。Examples of the humectant include urea, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, and pyrrolidone carboxylate.
作為水系增黏劑、凝膠化劑,存在:阿拉伯膠、黃蓍膠、半乳聚糖、刺槐豆膠、古亞膠、刺梧桐樹膠、鹿角菜膠、果膠、瓊脂、榅桲籽(Marmelo,榅桲)、澱粉(大米、玉米、馬鈴薯、小麥)、海藻膠、特蘭托膠、刺槐豆膠等植物系高分子,三仙膠、葡聚糖、琥珀醯聚糖、支鏈澱粉等微生物系高分子,膠原蛋白、酪蛋白、白蛋白、明膠等動物系高分子,羧甲基澱粉、甲基羥基丙基澱粉等澱粉系高分子,甲基纖維素、乙基纖維素、羥基丙基甲基纖維素、羧甲基纖維素、羥基甲基纖維素、羥基丙基纖維素、硝化纖維素、纖維素硫酸鈉、羧甲基纖維素鈉、結晶纖維素、纖維素粉末等纖維素系高分子,海藻酸鈉、海藻酸丙二醇酯等海藻酸系高分子,聚乙烯甲醚、羧乙烯聚合物、烷基改質羧乙烯聚合物等乙烯系高分子、聚氧乙烯系高分子、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯共聚物系高分子,聚丙烯酸鈉、聚丙烯酸乙酯、聚丙烯醯胺等丙烯酸系高分子,膨潤土、矽酸鋁鎂、合成鋰皂石、鋰蒙脫石、無水矽酸等無機系增黏劑,聚乙烯亞胺,陽離子聚合物等。又,其中亦包括聚乙烯醇或聚乙烯吡咯烷酮等皮膜形成劑。As a water-based tackifier and gelling agent, there are: gum arabic, tragacanth, galactan, locust bean gum, guar gum, karaya gum, carrageenan, pectin, agar, alfalfa seeds ( Marmelo, 榅桲), starch (rice, corn, potato, wheat), seaweed gum, tranplast gum, locust bean gum and other plant-based polymers, Sanxian gum, dextran, amber gluten, amylopectin Microbial polymers, animal polymers such as collagen, casein, albumin, gelatin, starch polymers such as carboxymethyl starch and methyl hydroxypropyl starch, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, and hydroxyl groups. Fibers such as propylmethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, nitrocellulose, sodium cellulose sulfate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, crystalline cellulose, cellulose powder, etc. Alkyd polymer such as sodium alginate or propylene glycol alginate, vinyl polymer such as polyvinyl methyl ether, carboxyvinyl polymer, alkyl modified carboxyvinyl polymer, or polyoxyethylene polymer Polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymer Polymer, acrylic acid such as sodium polyacrylate, polyethyl acrylate, polypropylene decylamine, inorganic tackifier such as bentonite, aluminum magnesium silicate, laponite, hectorite, anhydrous citric acid, etc. Ethyleneimine, cationic polymer, and the like. Further, it also includes a film forming agent such as polyvinyl alcohol or polyvinylpyrrolidone.
作為油凝膠化劑,可列舉:硬脂酸鋁、硬脂酸鎂、肉豆蔻酸鋅等金屬皂,N-月桂醯-L-麩胺酸、α,γ-二-正丁基胺等胺基酸衍生物,棕櫚酸糊精酯、硬脂酸糊精酯、2-乙基已酸棕櫚酸糊精酯等脂肪酸糊精酯,棕櫚酸蔗糖酯、硬脂酸蔗糖酯等脂肪酸蔗糖酯,單亞苄基山梨醇、二亞苄基山梨醇等山梨醇之亞苄基衍生物,二甲基苄基十二烷基銨微晶高嶺石黏土、二甲基二(十八烷基)銨微晶高嶺石黏土等有機改質黏土礦物。Examples of the oil gelling agent include metal soaps such as aluminum stearate, magnesium stearate, and zinc myristic acid, and N-lauroside-L-glutamic acid, α,γ-di-n-butylamine, and the like. Amino acid derivatives, fatty acid dextrin esters such as palmitic acid dextrin, stearic acid dextrin, 2-ethylhexanoic acid palmitate, sucrose palmitate, sucrose stearate, etc. a benzylidene derivative of sorbitol such as monobenzylidene sorbitol or dibenzylidene sorbitol, dimethylbenzyldodecyl ammonium microcrystalline kaolinite clay, dimethyldi(octadecyl) Organically modified clay minerals such as ammonium microcrystalline kaolinite clay.
作為粉體,其形狀(球狀、針狀、板狀等)、粒徑(煙霧狀、微粒、顏料級等)、粒子結構(多孔質、無孔質等)不限,可使用任意者。例如可列舉:無機粉體、有機粉體、界面活性劑金屬鹽粉體、有色顏料、珍珠顏料、金屬粉末顏料、天然色素等。The powder may be any shape (spherical shape, needle shape, plate shape, etc.), particle diameter (smoke shape, fine particles, pigment grade, etc.), particle structure (porous, non-porous, etc.), and any of them may be used. For example, an inorganic powder, an organic powder, a surfactant metal salt powder, a colored pigment, a pearl pigment, a metal powder pigment, a natural pigment, etc. are mentioned.
作為具體例,可列舉以下者。Specific examples include the following.
無機粉體:氧化鈦、氧化鋯、氧化鋅、氧化鈰、氧化鎂、硫酸鋇、硫酸鈣、硫酸鎂、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、滑石、雲母、高嶺土、絹雲母、白雲母、合成雲母、金雲母、紅雲母、黑雲母、鋰雲母、矽酸、無水矽酸、矽酸鋁、矽酸鎂、矽酸鋁鎂、矽酸鈣、矽酸鋇、矽酸鍶、鎢酸金屬鹽、羥磷灰石、蛭石、氫氧化鋁(HIGILITE)、膨潤土、蒙脫石、鋰蒙脫石、沸石、陶瓷粉末、磷酸氫二鈣、氧化鋁、氫氧化鋁、氮化硼等。Inorganic powder: titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, zinc oxide, antimony oxide, magnesium oxide, barium sulfate, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, talc, mica, kaolin, sericite, muscovite, synthetic mica, gold Mica, red mica, biotite, lithium mica, citric acid, anhydrous citric acid, aluminum citrate, magnesium citrate, aluminum magnesium citrate, calcium citrate, barium strontium citrate, barium strontium citrate, metal tungstate, hydroxyphosphorus Gray stone, vermiculite, aluminum hydroxide (HIGILITE), bentonite, montmorillonite, hectorite, zeolite, ceramic powder, dicalcium phosphate, aluminum oxide, aluminum hydroxide, boron nitride, and the like.
有機粉體:聚醯胺粉末、聚酯粉末、聚乙烯粉末、聚丙烯粉末、聚苯乙烯粉末、聚胺基甲酸酯、苯并胍胺粉末、聚甲基苯并胍胺粉末、四氟乙烯粉末、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯粉末、纖維素、絲粉末、尼龍粉末、12尼龍、6尼龍、具有交聯有二甲基聚矽氧之結構的交聯型聚矽氧細粉末、交聯型聚矽氧-網狀聚矽氧嵌段共聚物、聚甲基倍半矽氧烷之細粉末、苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物、二乙烯苯-苯乙烯共聚物、乙烯樹脂、尿素樹脂、酚樹脂、氟樹脂、矽樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、環氧樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、微晶纖維粉體、澱粉粉末、月桂醯離胺酸等。Organic powder: polyamide powder, polyester powder, polyethylene powder, polypropylene powder, polystyrene powder, polyurethane, benzoguanamine powder, polymethylbenzoguanamine powder, tetrafluoro Ethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate powder, cellulose, silk powder, nylon powder, 12 nylon, 6 nylon, crosslinked polyoxynized fine powder having a structure of crosslinked dimethyl polyfluorene, cross-linking Type polyfluorene-reticular polyoxyl block copolymer, fine powder of polymethylsesquioxane, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, divinylbenzene-styrene copolymer, vinyl resin, urea resin, phenol Resin, fluororesin, enamel resin, acrylic resin, melamine resin, epoxy resin, polycarbonate resin, microcrystalline fiber powder, starch powder, lauric acid lysine, and the like.
界面活性劑金屬鹽粉體(金屬皂):硬脂酸鋅、硬脂酸鋁、硬脂酸鈣、硬脂酸鎂、肉豆蔻酸鋅、肉豆蔻酸鎂、鯨蠟基磷酸鋅、鯨蠟基磷酸鈣、鯨蠟基磷酸鋅鈉等。Surfactant metal salt powder (metal soap): zinc stearate, aluminum stearate, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, zinc myristate, magnesium myristate, cetyl zinc phosphate, cetyl wax Calcium phosphate, sodium cetyl zinc phosphate, and the like.
有色顏料:氧化鐵、氫氧化鐵、鈦酸鐵等無機紅色顏料;γ-氧化鐵等無機褐色系顏料,氧化鐵黃、黃土等無機黃色系顏料;氧化鐵黑、碳黑等無機黑色顏料;錳紫、鈷紫等無機紫色顏料;氫氧化鉻、氧化鉻、氧化鈷、鈦酸鈷等無機綠色顏料;鐵藍、群青等無機藍色系顏料;使焦油系色素色澱化而成者、使天然色素色澱化而成者、及使該等粉體複合化而成之合成樹脂粉體等。Colored pigments: inorganic red pigments such as iron oxide, iron hydroxide, and iron titanate; inorganic brown pigments such as γ-iron oxide; inorganic yellow pigments such as iron oxide yellow and loess; inorganic black pigments such as iron oxide black and carbon black; Inorganic purple pigments such as manganese violet and cobalt violet; inorganic green pigments such as chromium hydroxide, chromium oxide, cobalt oxide, and cobalt titanate; inorganic blue pigments such as iron blue and ultramarine; and pigmentation of tar pigments. A resin obtained by subjecting a natural pigment to a lake, and a synthetic resin powder obtained by combining the powders.
珍珠顏料:氧化鈦被覆雲母、氧化鈦被覆雲母、氧氯化鉍、氧化鈦被覆氧氯化鉍、氧化鈦被覆滑石、阿艮亭鹼、氧化鈦被覆玻璃粉末、氧化鈦被覆著色雲母等。Pearl pigment: titanium oxide coated mica, titanium oxide coated mica, bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxide coated ruthenium oxychloride, titanium oxide coated talc, alumidine base, titanium oxide coated glass powder, titanium oxide coated colored mica, and the like.
金屬粉末顏料:鋁粉末、銅粉末、不鏽鋼粉末等。Metal powder pigment: aluminum powder, copper powder, stainless steel powder, and the like.
焦油色素:紅色3號、紅色104號、紅色106號、紅色201號、紅色202號、紅色204號、紅色205號、紅色220號、紅色226號、紅色227號、紅色228號、紅色230號、紅色401號、紅色505號、黃色4號、黃色5號、黃色202號、黃色203號、黃色204號、黃色401號、藍色1號、藍色2號、藍色201號、藍色404號、綠色3號、綠色201號、綠色204號、綠色205號、橙色201號、橙色203號、橙色204號、橙色206號、橙色207號等。Tar color: red 3, red 104, red 106, red 201, red 202, red 204, red 205, red 220, red 226, red 227, red 228, red 230 , red 401, red 505, yellow 4, yellow 5, yellow 202, yellow 203, yellow 204, yellow 401, blue 1, blue 2, blue 201, blue 404, green 3, green 201, green 204, green 205, orange 201, orange 203, orange 204, orange 206, orange 207, etc.
天然色素:胭脂色酸、蟲漆酸、紅花素、巴西蘇木素、藏花素等。Natural pigments: blush acid, lacquer acid, safflower, Brazilian hematoxylin, crocin and the like.
該等粉體可直接使用,亦可使該等粉體複合化,或利用油劑、聚矽氧、氟化合物等進行表面處理而使用。These powders may be used as they are, or may be used in combination with an oil agent, a polyfluorene oxide, a fluorine compound or the like.
上述粉體可視需要使用1種或將2種以上組合使用。The powder may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds as needed.
作為紫外線吸收劑,可列舉:對胺基苯甲酸等苯甲酸系紫外線吸收劑、鄰胺苯甲酸甲酯等鄰胺苯甲酸系紫外線吸收劑、水楊酸甲酯等水楊酸系紫外線吸收劑、對甲氧基肉桂酸辛酯等肉桂酸系紫外線吸收劑、2,4-二羥基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮系紫外線吸收劑、尿刊酸乙酯等尿刊酸系紫外線吸收劑等。Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include a benzoic acid-based ultraviolet absorber such as an aminobenzoic acid, an o-amine benzoic acid-based ultraviolet absorber such as methyl ortho-benzoate, and a salicylic acid-based ultraviolet absorber such as methyl salicylate. , a cinnamic acid-based ultraviolet absorber such as octyl methoxycinnamate, a benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorber such as 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, or a urinary acid-based ultraviolet absorber such as urinary acid ethyl ester. .
作為防腐劑、抗菌劑,可列舉:對羥基苯甲酸酯、苯甲酸、苯甲酸鈉、山梨酸、山梨酸鉀、苯氧基乙醇、水楊酸、石碳酸、山梨酸、對氯間甲酚、六氯酚、氯化苯二甲烴銨、氯化雙氯苯雙胍己啶、三氯碳醯代雙胺苯、感光素、異丙基甲基苯酚等。Examples of the preservative and antibacterial agent include p-hydroxybenzoic acid ester, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, phenoxyethanol, salicylic acid, phenolic acid, sorbic acid, and p-chloro-m-cresol. , hexachlorophenol, chlorodimethylammonium chloride, chlorinated dichlorobenzidine, trichlorocarbon bismuth benzene, photoreceptor, isopropylmethylphenol, and the like.
作為抗氧化劑,可列舉:生育酚、丁基羥基苯甲醚、二丁基羥基甲苯等,作為pH調整劑,可列舉:乳酸、乳酸鹽、檸檬酸、檸檬酸鹽、乙醇酸、丁二酸、酒石酸、蘋果酸、碳酸鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸氫銨等,作為螯合劑,可列舉:丙胺酸、依地酸鈉鹽、聚磷酸鈉、偏磷酸鈉、磷酸鹽、羥基乙烷二膦酸等,作為清涼劑,可列舉:L-薄荷腦、樟腦、薄荷油、胡椒薄荷油(peppermint oil)、桉葉油等,作為消炎劑,可列舉:尿囊素、甘草次酸鹽、甘草次酸衍生物、傳明酸、甘菊藍等。Examples of the antioxidant include tocopherol, butylhydroxyanisole, and dibutylhydroxytoluene. Examples of the pH adjuster include lactic acid, lactate, citric acid, citrate, glycolic acid, and succinic acid. , tartaric acid, malic acid, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, ammonium hydrogencarbonate, etc., as a chelating agent, may be mentioned: alanine, sodium edetate, sodium polyphosphate, sodium metaphosphate, phosphate, hydroxyethane diphosphine Examples of the cooling agent include L-menthol, camphor, peppermint oil, peppermint oil, and eucalyptus oil. Examples of the anti-inflammatory agent include allantoin, glycyrrhetinic acid, and licorice. Sub-acid derivatives, tranexamic acid, chamomile blue, and the like.
作為美膚用成分,可列舉:熊果苷、麩胱苷肽、虎耳草萃取物等美白劑,蜂王漿、感光素、膽固醇衍生物、幼牛血液萃取液等細胞賦活劑,皮膚粗糙改善劑、壬酸香草基醯胺、菸鹼酸苄酯、菸鹼酸β-丁氧基乙酯、辣椒素、薑油酮、斑蝥酊、魚石脂、咖啡因、鞣酸、α-龍腦、煙鹼酸生育酚、六菸鹼酸肌醇、環扁桃酯、辛那伶(cinnarizine)、托拉佐林、乙醯膽鹼、維拉帕米(verapamil)、頭花千金藤鹼(cepharanthine)、γ-谷維素等血液循環促進劑,氧化鋅、鞣酸等皮膚收斂劑,硫、二甲噻蒽等抗脂溢劑等。Examples of the skin-care ingredients include whitening agents such as arbutin, glutathione, and saxifrage extract, cellulite such as royal jelly, photoreceptor, cholesterol derivative, and blood extract of young cow, and skin roughness improving agent. , vanillyl phthalate, benzyl nicotinic acid, β-butoxyethyl nicotinic acid, capsaicin, zingerone, canthax, fish fat, caffeine, citric acid, α-borneol, nicotine Tocopherol, nicotinic acid inositol, cyclomandelate, cinnarizine, torasolid, acetylcholine, verapamil, cepharanthine, gamma - a blood circulation promoter such as oryzanol, a skin astringent such as zinc oxide or citric acid, or an anti-lipid such as sulfur or dimethyl thiazide.
作為維生素類,可列舉:維生素A油、視網醇、乙酸視網醇、棕櫚酸視網醇等維生素A類,核黃素、丁酸黃素、黃素腺核苷酸等維生素B2類,吡哆醇鹽酸鹽、吡哆醇二辛酸酯等維生素B6類,L-抗壞血酸、L-抗壞血酸二棕櫚酸酯、L-抗壞血酸-2-硫酸鈉、dl-α-生育酚-L-抗壞血酸磷酸二酯二鉀等維生素C類,泛酸鈣、D-泛醇、泛醇乙醚、乙醯泛醇乙醚等泛酸類,麥角鈣化固醇、膽鈣化醇等維生素D類,菸鹼酸、菸鹼酸苄酯、菸鹼醯胺等菸鹼酸類,dl-α-生育酚、乙酸dl-α-生育酚、菸鹼酸dl-α-生育酚、丁二酸dl-α-生育酚等維生素E類,維生素P,生物素等。Examples of the vitamins include vitamin A such as vitamin A oil, retinol alcohol, retinyl alcohol, palmitic acid retinol, and vitamin B2 such as riboflavin, butyrate, and flavin adenine. Vitamin B6 such as pyridoxine hydrochloride or pyridoxine dioctanoate, L-ascorbic acid, L-ascorbic acid dipalmitate, L-ascorbic acid-2-sodium sulfate, dl-α-tocopherol-L-ascorbic acid Vitamin C such as dibasic phosphate dipotassium, pantothenic acid such as calcium pantothenate, D-panthenol, panthenol ether, ethyl ethionate ether, vitamin D such as ergot calcification sterol, cholecalciferol, niacin, smoke Nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid and other nicotinic acids, dl-α-tocopherol, acetic acid dl-α-tocopherol, nicotinic acid dl-α-tocopherol, succinic acid dl-α-tocopherol and other vitamins Class E, vitamin P, biotin, etc.
作為胺基酸類,可列舉:精胺酸、天冬醯胺酸、胱胺酸、半胱胺酸、甲硫胺酸、絲胺酸、白胺酸、異白胺酸、色胺酸、丙胺酸、甘胺酸、脯胺酸等,作為核酸,可舉出脫氧核糖核酸等,作為激素,可列舉:雌二醇、乙炔雌二醇等。Examples of the amino acid include arginine, aspartic acid, cystine, cysteine, methionine, serine, leucine, isoleucine, tryptophan, propylamine. Examples of the nucleic acid include a deoxyribonucleic acid or the like, and examples of the hormone include estradiol and ethinyl estradiol.
於單獨使用本發明之聚矽氧磷酸三酯、或將含有其之聚矽氧磷酸酯混合物用作化妝料之情形時,可視需要併用其他成分,利用常規方法而製備,例如以液狀、乳液狀、乳霜狀、固體狀、凝膠狀、膏狀等各種形態實施。又,本發明之化妝料為油性系、油包水型乳化系、水包油型乳化系等,其劑形並無特別限定,具體可以乳液、乳霜、美容液、化妝油、唇膏、護手霜、洗面乳等護膚品、粉底、妝前乳、腮紅、眼影、睫毛膏、眼線液、眉筆、定妝劑(Overcoat agent)、口紅、唇彩等彩妝品,養髮露、髮乳、洗髮精、潤絲精、護髮素、整髮劑等頭皮或毛髮用化妝料等各種化妝料之形態實施。When the polyphosphonium phosphate triester of the present invention is used alone or a mixture of polyphosphonium phosphate containing the same is used as a cosmetic, it may be prepared by a conventional method using other components as needed, for example, in the form of a liquid or an emulsion. Various forms such as a cream, a cream, a solid, a gel, and a paste are used. Further, the cosmetic of the present invention is an oil-based, water-in-oil emulsion or oil-in-water emulsion, and the dosage form thereof is not particularly limited, and specific examples thereof include an emulsion, a cream, a cosmetic liquid, a cosmetic oil, a lipstick, and a care product. Hand cream, facial cleanser and other skin care products, foundation, makeup cream, blush, eye shadow, mascara, eyeliner, eyebrow pencil, overcoat agent, lipstick, lip gloss and other cosmetics, hair care, hair, It is applied in the form of various cosmetic materials such as shampoo, conditioner, conditioner, hair conditioner, and the like for scalp or hair.
本發明之經表面被覆處理之粉體所使用之表面處理劑係含有上述式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯中之1種或2種以上及視需要之式(II)The surface treatment agent used for the surface-coated powder of the present invention contains one or more of the polyphosphoric acid triesters represented by the above formula (I) and, if necessary, the formula (II)
[化20][Chemistry 20]
(式中,R1、R及n與上述式(I)中之定義相同)所示之聚矽氧磷酸二酯中之1種或2種以上,及/或式(III)(in the formula, one or more of polyphosphonium phosphate diesters represented by R 1 , R and n are the same as defined in the above formula (I)), and/or formula (III)
[化21][Chem. 21]
(式中,R1、R及n與上述式(I)中之定義相同)所示之聚矽氧磷酸單酯中之1種或2種以上的聚矽氧磷酸酯。One or two or more kinds of polyphosphonium phosphates of the polyphosphoric acid monoesters represented by the formula (wherein R 1 , R and n are the same as defined in the above formula (I)).
式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯、式(II)所示之聚矽氧磷酸二酯及式(III)所示之聚矽氧磷酸單酯之調配比例只要式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯發揮作為粉體之表面處理劑的效果,則無特別限定,較佳為式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯為60~100質量%、式(II)所示之聚矽氧磷酸二酯為0~35質量%、及式(III)所示之聚矽氧磷酸單酯為0~5質量%。The ratio of the polyphosphonium phosphate triester represented by the formula (I), the polyphosphonium phosphate diester represented by the formula (II) and the polyphosphazene phosphate monoester represented by the formula (III) is as long as the formula (I) The polyphosphoric acid triester which exhibits the effect of the surface treatment agent of the powder is not particularly limited, and is preferably a polyphosphonium phosphate triester represented by the formula (I) in an amount of from 60 to 100% by mass. The polyphosphonium phosphate diester shown is 0 to 35% by mass, and the polyphosphonium phosphate monoester represented by the formula (III) is 0 to 5% by mass.
作為單獨利用上述式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯、或利用含有式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯之聚矽氧磷酸酯混合物進行表面被覆處理之粉體,其形狀(球狀、針狀、板狀等)或粒徑(煙霧狀、微粒、顏料級等)、粒子結構(多孔質、無孔質等)不限,可使用任意者。例如可列舉:無機粉體、有機粉體、界面活性劑金屬鹽粉體、有色顏料、珍珠顏料、金屬粉末顏料、天然色素等。a powder which is subjected to surface coating treatment by using the polyphosphonium phosphate triester represented by the above formula (I) or a polyphosphonium phosphate mixture containing the polyphosphonium phosphate triester represented by the formula (I). The shape (spherical shape, needle shape, plate shape, etc.) or particle diameter (smoke, fine particles, pigment grade, etc.), particle structure (porous, non-porous, etc.) is not limited, and any of them may be used. For example, an inorganic powder, an organic powder, a surfactant metal salt powder, a colored pigment, a pearl pigment, a metal powder pigment, a natural pigment, etc. are mentioned.
作為具體例,可列舉以下者。Specific examples include the following.
無機粉體:氧化鈦、氧化鋯、氧化鋅、氧化鈰、氧化鎂、硫酸鋇、硫酸鈣、硫酸鎂、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、滑石、雲母、高嶺土、絹雲母、白雲母、合成雲母、金雲母、紅雲母、黑雲母、鋰雲母、矽酸、無水矽酸、矽酸鋁、矽酸鎂、矽酸鋁鎂、矽酸鈣、矽酸鋇、矽酸鍶、鎢酸金屬鹽、羥磷灰石、蛭石、氫氧化鋁、膨潤土、蒙脫石、鋰蒙脫石、沸石、陶瓷粉末、磷酸氫二鈣、氧化鋁、氫氧化鋁、氮化硼等。Inorganic powder: titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, zinc oxide, antimony oxide, magnesium oxide, barium sulfate, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, talc, mica, kaolin, sericite, muscovite, synthetic mica, gold Mica, red mica, biotite, lithium mica, citric acid, anhydrous citric acid, aluminum citrate, magnesium citrate, aluminum magnesium citrate, calcium citrate, barium strontium citrate, barium strontium citrate, metal tungstate, hydroxyphosphorus Gray stone, vermiculite, aluminum hydroxide, bentonite, montmorillonite, hectorite, zeolite, ceramic powder, dicalcium phosphate, aluminum oxide, aluminum hydroxide, boron nitride, and the like.
有機粉體:聚醯胺粉末、聚酯粉末、聚乙烯粉末、聚丙烯粉末、聚苯乙烯粉末、聚胺基甲酸酯、苯并胍胺粉末、聚甲基苯并胍胺粉末、四氟乙烯粉末、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯粉末、纖維素、絲粉末、尼龍粉末、12尼龍、6尼龍、具有交聯有二甲基聚矽氧之結構的交聯型聚矽氧細粉末、交聯型聚矽氧-網狀聚矽氧嵌段共聚物、聚甲基倍半矽氧烷之細粉末、苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物、二乙烯苯-苯乙烯共聚物、乙烯樹脂、尿素樹脂、酚樹脂、氟樹脂、矽樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、環氧樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、微晶纖維粉體、澱粉粉末、月桂醯離胺酸等。Organic powder: polyamide powder, polyester powder, polyethylene powder, polypropylene powder, polystyrene powder, polyurethane, benzoguanamine powder, polymethylbenzoguanamine powder, tetrafluoro Ethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate powder, cellulose, silk powder, nylon powder, 12 nylon, 6 nylon, crosslinked polyoxynized fine powder having a structure of crosslinked dimethyl polyfluorene, cross-linking Type polyfluorene-reticular polyoxyl block copolymer, fine powder of polymethylsesquioxane, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, divinylbenzene-styrene copolymer, vinyl resin, urea resin, phenol Resin, fluororesin, enamel resin, acrylic resin, melamine resin, epoxy resin, polycarbonate resin, microcrystalline fiber powder, starch powder, lauric acid lysine, and the like.
界面活性劑金屬鹽粉體(金屬皂):硬脂酸鋅、硬脂酸鋁、硬脂酸鈣、硬脂酸鎂、肉豆蔻酸鋅、肉豆蔻酸鎂、鯨蠟基磷酸鋅、鯨蠟基磷酸鈣、鯨蠟基磷酸鋅鈉等。Surfactant metal salt powder (metal soap): zinc stearate, aluminum stearate, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, zinc myristate, magnesium myristate, cetyl zinc phosphate, cetyl wax Calcium phosphate, sodium cetyl zinc phosphate, and the like.
有色顏料:氧化鐵、氫氧化鐵、鈦酸鐵等無機紅色顏料;γ-氧化鐵等無機褐色系顏料、氧化鐵黃、黃土等無機黃色系顏料;氧化鐵黑、碳黑等無機黑色顏料;錳紫、鈷紫等無機紫色顏料;氫氧化鉻、氧化鉻、氧化鈷、鈦酸鈷等無機綠色顏料;鐵藍、群青等無機藍色系顏料;使焦油系色素色澱化而成者、使天然色素色澱化而成者、及使該等粉體複合化而成之合成樹脂粉體等。Colored pigments: inorganic red pigments such as iron oxide, iron hydroxide, and iron titanate; inorganic brown pigments such as γ-iron oxide, inorganic yellow pigments such as iron oxide yellow and loess; inorganic black pigments such as iron oxide black and carbon black; Inorganic purple pigments such as manganese violet and cobalt violet; inorganic green pigments such as chromium hydroxide, chromium oxide, cobalt oxide, and cobalt titanate; inorganic blue pigments such as iron blue and ultramarine; and pigmentation of tar pigments. A resin obtained by subjecting a natural pigment to a lake, and a synthetic resin powder obtained by combining the powders.
珍珠顏料:氧化鈦被覆雲母、氧化鈦被覆雲母、氧氯化鉍、氧化鈦被覆氧氯化鍬、氧化鈦被覆滑石、阿艮亭鹼、氧化鈦被覆玻璃粉末、氧化鈦被覆著色雲母等。Pearl pigment: titanium oxide coated mica, titanium oxide coated mica, bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxide coated ruthenium oxychloride, titanium oxide coated talc, alumidine base, titanium oxide coated glass powder, titanium oxide coated colored mica, and the like.
金屬粉末顏料:鋁粉末、銅粉末、不鏽鋼粉末等。Metal powder pigment: aluminum powder, copper powder, stainless steel powder, and the like.
焦油色素:紅色3號、紅色104號、紅色106號、紅色201號、紅色202號、紅色204號、紅色205號、紅色220號、紅色226號、紅色227號、紅色228號、紅色230號、紅色401號、紅色505號、黃色4號、黃色5號、黃色202號、黃色203號、黃色204號、黃色401號、藍色1號、藍色2號、藍色201號、藍色404號、綠色3號、綠色201號、綠色204號、綠色205號、橙色201號、橙色203號、橙色204號、橙色206號、橙色207號等。Tar color: red 3, red 104, red 106, red 201, red 202, red 204, red 205, red 220, red 226, red 227, red 228, red 230 , red 401, red 505, yellow 4, yellow 5, yellow 202, yellow 203, yellow 204, yellow 401, blue 1, blue 2, blue 201, blue 404, green 3, green 201, green 204, green 205, orange 201, orange 203, orange 204, orange 206, orange 207, etc.
天然色素:胭脂色酸、蟲漆酸、紅花素、巴西蘇木素、藏花素等。Natural pigments: blush acid, lacquer acid, safflower, Brazilian hematoxylin, crocin and the like.
該等粉體可直接使用,亦可使該等粉體複合化,或利用油劑、聚矽氧、氟化合物等進行表面處理而使用。These powders may be used as they are, or may be used in combination with an oil agent, a polyfluorene oxide, a fluorine compound or the like.
上述粉體可根據目的或用途適當選擇使用,其中,較佳為氧化鈦、氧化鋅、氧化鐵等金屬氧化物。The above powder may be appropriately selected depending on the purpose or use, and among them, a metal oxide such as titanium oxide, zinc oxide or iron oxide is preferred.
於本發明中,作為對該等粉體進行表面被覆含有上述式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯之聚矽氧磷酸酯之處理之方法,並無特別限定,可使用通常公知之處理方法。具體可列舉:直接與粉體混合之方法(乾式處理法),使用乙醇、異丙醇、正己烷、苯、甲苯等溶劑之方法(濕式法),氣相法,機械化學法等。In the present invention, the method of treating the powder by surface-coating the polyphosphonium phosphate containing the polyphosphoric acid triester represented by the above formula (I) is not particularly limited, and generally known ones can be used. Approach. Specific examples thereof include a method of directly mixing with a powder (dry treatment method), a method using a solvent such as ethanol, isopropanol, n-hexane, benzene or toluene (wet method), a gas phase method, a mechanochemical method, or the like.
例如,可列舉於亨舍爾混合機等混合機中添加己烷等溶劑與含有上述式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯之聚矽氧磷酸酯並使其溶解後,添加粉體使其均勻分散。繼而一面攪拌該溶液一面加熱至100℃左右,於減壓下餾去溶劑,冷卻至室溫後,利用粉碎機等粉碎處理機進行粉碎,從而獲得被覆表面之粉體的方法。其後,亦可於125℃以上之溫度下進行煅燒處理。For example, a mixture of a solvent such as hexane and a polyphosphonium phosphate containing the polyphosphoric acid triester represented by the above formula (I) may be added to a mixer such as a Henschel mixer to dissolve the powder. Make it evenly dispersed. Then, the solution is heated to about 100 ° C while stirring, and the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the mixture is cooled to room temperature, and then pulverized by a pulverizer such as a pulverizer to obtain a powder covering the surface. Thereafter, the calcination treatment can also be carried out at a temperature of 125 ° C or higher.
又,於本發明中,亦可同時對粉體進行被覆含有上述式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯之聚矽氧磷酸酯並且聚矽氧化合物、氟化合物、油劑、油脂、高級醇、蠟、高分子、樹脂等通常公知之表面處理劑之處理。Further, in the present invention, the powder may be coated with a polyphosphonium phosphate containing a polyphosphoric acid triester represented by the above formula (I), and a polyoxonium compound, a fluorine compound, an oil agent, a fat or oil, The treatment of a commonly known surface treatment agent such as a higher alcohol, wax, polymer, or resin.
可選擇該等其他表面處理劑中之1種或2種以上,尤其若同時進行被覆有機鈦酸酯表面處理劑之處理,則表面被覆粉體對油劑之分散性提高,故而較佳。One or two or more of these other surface treatment agents may be selected, and in particular, when the organic titanate surface treatment agent is simultaneously treated, the dispersibility of the surface coating powder to the oil agent is improved, which is preferable.
有機鈦酸酯可列舉具有烷氧基之例如長鏈羧酸型、焦磷酸型、亞磷酸型、胺基酸型等烷基鈦酸酯等。作為有機鈦酸酯之烷氧基,就與粉體之反應性之觀點而言,較佳為具有碳數1~4之烷基者,該等可為直鏈亦可分支,例如可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基等。Examples of the organic titanate include alkyl titanates such as a long-chain carboxylic acid type, a pyrophosphoric acid type, a phosphorous acid type, and an amino acid type having an alkoxy group. The alkoxy group of the organic titanate preferably has an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms from the viewpoint of reactivity with the powder, and these may be linear or branched, and examples thereof include, for example, Methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, and the like.
該等有機鈦酸酯中,若選擇具有碳數8~22之烷基之長鏈羧酸型烷基鈦酸酯,則就分散性之觀點而言較佳,該等可例示下式(VI)In the organic titanate, when a long-chain carboxylic acid type alkyl titanate having an alkyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms is selected, it is preferable from the viewpoint of dispersibility, and the following formula (VI) can be exemplified. )
(R2O)-Ti-(OCOR3)3 (VI)(R 2 O)-Ti-(OCOR 3 ) 3 (VI)
(式中,R2表示碳數1~4之烷基,R3表示碳數8~22之烷基,該等烷基可為直鏈亦可分支)所示之化合物。(wherein R 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 3 represents an alkyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and the alkyl group may be a straight chain or a branched).
具體而言,可列舉:異丙基三異硬脂基鈦酸酯、異丙基三異十四醯基鈦酸酯、異丙基三辛醯基鈦酸酯、甲基三異硬脂醯基鈦酸酯、甲基三異十四醯基鈦酸酯、乙基三異硬脂醯基鈦酸酯、乙基三異十四醯基鈦酸酯等,該等可使用1種或2種以上。該等之中,若選擇異丙基三異硬脂基鈦酸酯,則油劑中之表面被覆粉體之分散性成為良好,故而尤佳。Specific examples thereof include isopropyl triisostearyl titanate, isopropyl triisotetradecyl titanate, isopropyl trioctyl decyl titanate, and methyl triisostearate titanium. Ethyl ester, methyl triisotetradecyl titanate, ethyl triisostearyl phthalocyanate, ethyl triisotetradecyl titanate, etc., one or more of these may be used. . Among these, when isopropyl triisostearyl titanate is selected, the dispersibility of the surface-coated powder in the oil agent is good, and therefore it is particularly preferable.
又,於使複數種表面處理劑同時進行被覆處理之情形時,若選擇能夠使複數種表面處理劑一併均勻溶解之溶劑,並利用濕式法進行,則可對粉體表面進行均勻地被覆處理,故而較佳。Further, when a plurality of types of surface treatment agents are simultaneously subjected to coating treatment, if a solvent capable of uniformly dissolving a plurality of kinds of surface treatment agents is selected and dried by a wet method, the surface of the powder can be uniformly coated. It is better to handle.
本發明之表面處理粉體係粉體表面經含有上述式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯之聚矽氧磷酸酯被覆者,其被覆量並無特別限定,相對於粉體較佳為0.01~5質量%。若在該範圍內,則可獲得耐水性及對皮膚之附著性尤其優異之表面被覆粉體。The surface of the surface-treated powder system powder of the present invention is coated with a polyphosphonium phosphate containing a polyphosphonium phosphate triester represented by the above formula (I), and the amount thereof is not particularly limited, and is preferably a powder. 0.01 to 5 mass%. When it is in this range, the surface coating powder which is excellent in water resistance and the adhesion to the skin can be obtained.
又,於與有機鈦酸酯等複數種表面處理劑同時進行被覆處理之情形時,表面處理劑之合計量較佳為0.01~10質量%。此時,含有上述式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯之聚矽氧磷酸酯與其他表面處理劑之質量比較佳為1:9~9:1之範圍,進而,若為1:3~3:1之範圍,則可獲得對油劑之分散性尤其優異之表面被覆粉體。In the case where the coating treatment is carried out simultaneously with a plurality of surface treatment agents such as organic titanate, the total amount of the surface treatment agent is preferably from 0.01 to 10% by mass. In this case, the mass of the polyphosphonium phosphate containing the polyphosphonium phosphate triester represented by the above formula (I) and the other surface treatment agent are preferably in the range of 1:9 to 9:1, and further, 1: In the range of 3 to 3:1, a surface-coated powder which is particularly excellent in dispersibility of an oil agent can be obtained.
於將本發明之表面被覆處理粉體用作化妝料之情形時,藉由依據常規方法使上述表面被覆處理粉體中之1種或2種以上與公知之化妝料成分組合調配而製造。本發明之化妝料中之該表面被覆處理粉體之調配量並無特別限定,根據化妝料之劑型或對象(Item)而有所不同,為1~90質量%,較佳為5~40質量%。In the case where the surface-coated powder of the present invention is used as a cosmetic, it is produced by combining one or two or more kinds of the above-mentioned surface-coated powders with a known cosmetic component in accordance with a conventional method. The blending amount of the surface-coated powder in the cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, and varies from 1 to 90% by mass, preferably from 5 to 40%, depending on the dosage form or the object of the cosmetic. %.
於化妝料中,可根據種類適當調配能夠調配之成分。In the cosmetic, the ingredients that can be formulated can be appropriately formulated according to the type.
例如可調配:油劑、界面活性劑、醇類、水、保濕劑、凝膠化劑及增黏劑、除上述經表面被覆處理以外之粉體、紫外線吸收劑、防腐劑、抗菌劑、抗氧化劑、美膚用成分(美白劑、細胞賦活劑、消炎劑、血液循環促進劑、皮膚收斂劑、抗脂溢劑等)、維生素類、胺基酸類、核酸、激素等。具體可列舉與「3 含有聚矽氧磷酸三酯之化妝料」之項中所列舉者相同者。For example, it can be adjusted: oil agent, surfactant, alcohol, water, humectant, gelling agent and tackifier, powders other than the above surface coating treatment, ultraviolet absorber, preservative, antibacterial agent, anti-drug Oxidizing agents, skin-care ingredients (whitening agents, cell activators, anti-inflammatory agents, blood circulation promoters, skin astringents, anti-lipids, etc.), vitamins, amino acids, nucleic acids, hormones, and the like. Specifically, the same as those listed in the item "3 Cosmetics containing polyphosphoric acid triester" can be cited.
又,於將本發明之表面被覆處理粉體用作化妝料之情形時,可與「3 含有聚矽氧磷酸三酯之化妝料」之項所記載者同樣地以各種形態、對象而實施。In the case where the surface-coated powder of the present invention is used as a cosmetic, it can be carried out in various forms and objects in the same manner as described in the section "3 Cosmetics containing polyphosphoric acid triester".
本發明之粉體分散劑含有上述式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯中之1種或2種以上及視需要之式(II)The powder dispersing agent of the present invention contains one or more of the polyphosphoric acid triesters represented by the above formula (I) and, if necessary, the formula (II)
[化22][化22]
(式中,R1、R及n與上述式(I)中之定義相同)所示之聚矽氧磷酸二酯中之1種或2種以上,及/或式(III)(in the formula, one or more of polyphosphonium phosphate diesters represented by R 1 , R and n are the same as defined in the above formula (I)), and/or formula (III)
[化23][化23]
(式中,R1、R及n與上述式(I)中之定義相同)所示之聚矽氧磷酸單酯中之1種或2種以上。(In the formula, one or more of the polyphosphazene monophosphates represented by R 1 , R and n are the same as defined in the above formula (I)).
式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯、式(II)所示之聚矽氧磷酸二酯及式(III)所示之聚矽氧磷酸單酯的調配比例只要式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯發揮作為化妝料之分散劑的效果,則無特別限定,較佳為式(I)所示之聚矽氧磷酸三酯為60~100質量%、式(II)所示之聚矽氧磷酸二酯為0~35質量%、及式(III)所示之聚矽氧磷酸單酯為0~5質量%。The compounding ratio of the polyphosphonium phosphate triester represented by the formula (I), the polyphosphonium phosphate diester represented by the formula (II) and the polyphosphazyl phosphate monoester represented by the formula (III) is as long as the formula (I) The polyphosphoric acid triester is not particularly limited as long as it exhibits an effect as a dispersing agent for the cosmetic, and it is preferably 60 to 100% by mass of the polyphosphoric acid triester represented by the formula (I), and the formula (II) The polyphosphonium phosphate diester shown is 0 to 35% by mass, and the polyphosphonium phosphate monoester represented by the formula (III) is 0 to 5% by mass.
含有上述粉體分散劑之粉體分散體為含有以下成分之油中分散組成物。The powder dispersion containing the above powder dispersant is an oil dispersion composition containing the following components.
本發明之粉體分散體中之含有聚矽氧磷酸三酯之聚矽氧磷酸酯的調配量並無特別限定,於不含其他粉體分散劑之情形時,較佳為以質量比計相對於粉體1為0.1~0.5。The amount of the polyphosphonium phosphate containing polyphosphonium phosphate in the powder dispersion of the present invention is not particularly limited, and in the case where other powder dispersant is not contained, it is preferably in terms of mass ratio. The powder 1 is 0.1 to 0.5.
又,於本發明之粉體分散體中,較佳為進而含有除本發明之粉體分散劑以外之粉體分散劑,亦根據成為分散媒之油劑而有所不同,(除本發明之粉體分散劑)可列舉:聚氧伸烷基改質聚矽氧、胺基改質聚矽氧、烷基改質聚矽氧、聚甘油改質聚矽氧等改質聚矽氧類,三甲基矽烷氧基矽酸、丙烯酸-聚矽氧接枝聚合物等聚矽氧樹脂,聚羥基硬脂酸類,卵磷脂類,聚氧乙烯烷基醚、去水山梨醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基磷酸酯、脂肪酸聚甘油酯等非離子性界面活性劑類。Further, in the powder dispersion of the present invention, it is preferable to further contain a powder dispersing agent other than the powder dispersing agent of the present invention, and it is also different depending on the oil agent to be a dispersing medium (except for the present invention) The powder dispersing agent can be exemplified by polyoxyalkylene modified polyfluorene oxide, amine modified polyoxynium oxide, alkyl modified polyfluorene oxide, polyglycerol modified polyfluorene, and the like. Polyxyloxy resin such as trimethylsulfonyloxynonanoic acid, acrylic acid-polyfluorene graft polymer, polyhydroxystearic acid, lecithin, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, sorbitan fatty acid ester, poly Nonionic surfactants such as oxyethylene alkyl phosphates and fatty acid polyglycerides.
關於本發明之粉體分散體中使用之粉體,其形狀(球狀、針狀、板狀等)或粒徑(煙霧狀、微粒、顏料級等)、粒子結構(多孔質、無孔質等)不限,亦可使用任意者。例如可列舉:無機粉體、有機粉體、界面活性劑金屬鹽粉體、有色顏料、珍珠顏料、金屬粉末顏料、天然色素等。The powder used in the powder dispersion of the present invention has a shape (spherical shape, needle shape, plate shape, etc.) or particle diameter (smoke, fine particles, pigment grade, etc.), particle structure (porous, nonporous) Etc.) Any one can be used. For example, an inorganic powder, an organic powder, a surfactant metal salt powder, a colored pigment, a pearl pigment, a metal powder pigment, a natural pigment, etc. are mentioned.
作為具體例,可列舉與經表面被覆處理之粉體相同者。粉體可根據目的或用途適當選擇使用,其中較佳為氧化鈦、氧化鋅、氧化鐵等金屬氧化物。Specific examples thereof are the same as those of the surface-coated powder. The powder may be appropriately selected depending on the purpose or use, and among them, a metal oxide such as titanium oxide, zinc oxide or iron oxide is preferred.
又,本發明之粉體分散體中之粉體的調配量並無特別限定,較佳為1~50質量%,更佳為5~40質量%。Further, the amount of the powder in the powder dispersion of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably from 1 to 50% by mass, and more preferably from 5 to 40% by mass.
作為本發明之粉體分散體所使用之油劑,只要為室溫下為液狀之油劑,則均可使用。The oil agent used as the powder dispersion of the present invention can be used as long as it is a liquid oil at room temperature.
作為具體例,可列舉以下者。Specific examples include the following.
聚矽氧油:二甲基聚矽氧烷、甲基苯基聚矽氧烷、甲基氫聚矽氧烷、甲基聚三甲基矽氧烷、二甲基矽氧烷-甲基苯基矽氧烷共聚物等低黏度至高黏度之有機聚矽氧烷;八甲基環四矽氧烷、十甲基環五矽氧烷、十二甲基環六矽氧烷、四甲基四氫環四矽氧烷、四甲基四苯基環四矽氧烷、四甲基四(三氟丙基)環四矽氧烷、五甲基五(三氟丙基)環五矽氧烷等環狀矽氧烷等。Polyoxygenated oil: dimethyl polyoxyalkylene, methylphenyl polyoxyalkylene, methyl hydrogen polyoxyalkylene, methyl polytrimethyloxane, dimethyloxane-methylbenzene Low viscosity to high viscosity organic polyoxane such as oxyalkylene copolymer; octamethylcyclotetraoxane, decamethylcyclopentaoxane, dodecamethylcyclohexaoxane, tetramethyltetra Hydrocyclotetraoxane, tetramethyltetraphenylcyclotetraoxane, tetramethyltetrakis(trifluoropropyl)cyclotetraoxane, pentamethylpenta(trifluoropropyl)cyclopentaoxane Such as a cyclic oxane or the like.
氟系油劑:全氟聚醚、全氟十氫萘、全氟辛烷等。Fluorine-based oil agent: perfluoropolyether, perfluorodecalin, perfluorooctane, and the like.
烴油:直鏈狀、支鏈狀、進而揮發性烴油等。具體可列舉:α-烯烴低聚物、輕質異構石蠟、輕質流動異構石蠟、角鯊烷、合成角鯊烷、植物性角鯊烷、角鯊烯、流動石蠟、流動異構石蠟、聚丁烯、異十二烷等。Hydrocarbon oil: linear, branched, and further volatile hydrocarbon oil. Specific examples thereof include α-olefin oligomers, light isoparaffin waxes, light mobile isoparaffins, squalane, synthetic squalane, phytosqualane, squalene, mobile paraffin, and mobile isoparaffin , polybutene, isododecane, and the like.
酯油:己二酸二異丁酯、己二酸2-己基癸酯、己二酸二-2-庚基十一烷基酯、單異硬脂酸N-烷基乙二醇酯、異硬脂酸異鯨蠟酯、三異硬脂酸三羥甲基丙烷酯、異壬酸異壬酯、異壬酸異十三烷基酯、二-2-乙基已酸乙二醇酯、2-乙基已酸鯨蠟酯、三-2-乙基已酸三羥甲基丙烷酯、四-2-乙基已酸季戊四醇酯、辛酸鯨蠟酯、油醇油酸酯、油酸辛基十二烷基酯、油酸癸酯、二癸酸新戊二醇酯、檸檬酸三乙酯、丁二酸2-乙基己酯、乙酸戊酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、硬脂酸異鯨蠟酯、硬脂酸丁酯、癸二酸二異丙酯、癸二酸二-2-乙基己酯、乳酸鯨蠟酯、乳酸十四烷基酯、棕櫚酸異丙酯、棕櫚酸2-乙基己酯、棕櫚酸2-己基癸酯、棕櫚酸2-庚基十一烷基酯、肉豆蔻酸異丙酯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯、肉豆蔻酸2-己基癸酯、肉豆蔻酸十四烷基酯、二甲基辛酸己基癸酯、月桂酸乙酯、月桂酸己酯、N-月桂醯-L-麩胺酸-2-辛基十二烷基酯、蘋果酸二異硬脂酯等。Ester oil: diisobutyl adipate, 2-hexyl decyl adipate, di-2-heptyl undecyl adipate, N-alkyl glycol monoisostearate, different Isocetyl stearate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, isodecyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, Cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, trimethylolpropane tri-2-ethylhexanoate, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, cetyl octanoate, oleyl oleate, octyl oleate Dodecyl ester, decyl oleate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, triethyl citrate, 2-ethylhexyl succinate, amyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, stearic acid Acid isocetyl ester, butyl stearate, diisopropyl sebacate, di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate, cetyl lactate, tetradecyl lactate, isopropyl palmitate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, 2-hexyldecyl palmitate, 2-heptylundecyl palmitate, isopropyl myristate, octyldodecyl myristate, myristic acid 2 -hexyl decyl ester, tetradecyl myristate, hexyl decyl dimethyl octoate, ethyl laurate , hexyl laurate, N-laurel-L-glutamic acid-2-octyldodecyl ester, diisostearyl malate, and the like.
甘油酯油:乙酸甘油酯、三異辛酸甘油酯、三異硬脂酸甘油酯、三異棕櫚酸甘油酯、單硬脂酸甘油酯、二-2-庚基十一酸甘油酯、三肉豆蔻酸甘油酯、肉豆蔻酸異硬脂酸二甘油酯等。Glyceryl ester oil: glyceryl acetate, triisooctanoic acid glyceride, glyceryl triisostearate, glyceryl triisopalmitate, glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl di-2-heptyl undecanoate, three flesh Glyceric acid glyceride, myristyl isostearic acid diglyceride, and the like.
高級脂肪酸:十一碳烯酸、油酸、亞麻油酸、次亞麻油酸、花生四烯酸、二十碳五烯酸(EPA,Eicosapentaenoic acid)、二十二碳六烯酸(DHA,Docosahexaenoic acid)、異硬脂酸、乳酸等。Higher fatty acids: undecylenic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linoleic acid, arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexenoic acid (DHA, Docosahexaenoic) Acid), isostearic acid, lactic acid, and the like.
高級醇:油醇、異硬脂醇、己基癸醇、辛基十二烷醇、2-癸基十四醇、單油基甘油醚(鯊油醇)等。Higher alcohols: oleyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, hexyl decyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, 2-decyltetradecyl alcohol, monooleyl glyceryl ether (squalyl alcohol), and the like.
天然動植物油劑及半合成油劑:酪梨油、杏仁油、橄欖油、肝油、杏桃仁油、小麥胚芽油、芝麻油、大米胚芽油、米糠油、山茶油、紅花子油、中國桐油、海龜油、大豆油、茶籽油、樁油、月見草油、玉米油、菜籽油、日本桐油、胚芽油、桃仁油、蓖麻油、蓖麻油脂肪酸甲酯、葵花籽油、葡萄籽油、荷荷芭油、澳洲胡桃油、貂油、繍線菊油(Meadowfoam)、棉籽油、三椰子油脂肪酸甘油酯、花生油、液狀羊毛脂、乙酸羊毛醇酯、羊毛脂脂肪酸聚乙二醇酯、蛋黃油等。Natural animal and vegetable oils and semi-synthetic oils: avocado oil, almond oil, olive oil, liver oil, apricot kernel oil, wheat germ oil, sesame oil, rice germ oil, rice bran oil, camellia oil, safflower oil, Chinese tung oil, sea turtle Oil, soybean oil, tea seed oil, pile oil, evening primrose oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, Japanese tung oil, germ oil, peach kernel oil, castor oil, castor oil fatty acid methyl ester, sunflower oil, grape seed oil, lotus Bay oil, Australian walnut oil, oyster sauce, meadowfoam, cottonseed oil, tri-coconut fatty acid glyceride, peanut oil, liquid lanolin, lanolin acetate, lanolin fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester, egg yolk Oil, etc.
有機溶劑:正己烷、環己烷等烴,苯、甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族化合物,乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯等非芳香族系化合物,氯仿、二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷等氯系化合物,二烷、四氫呋喃等醚系化合物,2-丙醇、苄醇、苯氧基乙醇、卡必醇類,賽珞蘇類,錠子油等。Organic solvent: hydrocarbon such as n-hexane or cyclohexane; aromatic compound such as benzene, toluene or xylene; non-aromatic compound such as ethyl acetate or butyl acetate; chlorine system such as chloroform, dichloromethane or dichloroethane. Compound, two An ether compound such as an alkane or tetrahydrofuran, 2-propanol, benzyl alcohol, phenoxyethanol, carbitol, celecoxime, spindle oil or the like.
本發明之粉體分散體中之油劑之調配量並無特別限定,較佳為1~50質量%,更佳為5~40質量%。The blending amount of the oil agent in the powder dispersion of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 50% by mass, and more preferably 5 to 40% by mass.
又,本發明之粉體分散體可利用公知之方法而製備。例如可藉由於上述油劑中使粉體分散劑溶解或分散,於其中添加粉體,利用球磨機、珠磨機、砂磨機、塗料振盪器等分散機器進行混合之方法等,而較容易地獲得。又,所得之粉體分散體可直接調配至化妝料等中。Further, the powder dispersion of the present invention can be produced by a known method. For example, it is possible to dissolve or disperse the powder dispersant in the above-mentioned oil agent, add a powder thereto, and mix it by a dispersion machine such as a ball mill, a bead mill, a sand mill, or a paint shaker, etc., and it is easy to obtain. Further, the obtained powder dispersion can be directly formulated into a cosmetic or the like.
本發明之粉體分散體可用於各種用途,可調配至護膚製品、彩妝製品、頭髮製品、止汗劑製品、防紫外線製品等尤其外用於皮膚或毛髮上之全部化妝料。又,除化妝料以外,亦可應用於墨水、塗料、塑膠用顏料等。The powder dispersion of the present invention can be used for various purposes, and can be formulated into skin care products, color cosmetics products, hair products, antiperspirant products, ultraviolet protection products, and the like, and all the cosmetics which are especially applied to the skin or hair. In addition to cosmetics, it can also be applied to inks, paints, pigments for plastics, and the like.
雖根據化妝料之種類及劑型而有所不同,但大致相對於化妝料整體可調配0.1~99質量%之上述粉體分散體,更佳為2~80質量%。若少於0.1質量%,則存在調配至化妝料中之效果未充分表現之情況。再者,該等粉體分散體可根據目的或用途適當選擇1種或2種以上而使用。Depending on the type of the cosmetic material and the dosage form, the powder dispersion may be adjusted to 0.1 to 99% by mass, more preferably 2 to 80% by mass, based on the total amount of the cosmetic material. If it is less than 0.1% by mass, there is a case where the effect of blending into the cosmetic is not sufficiently exhibited. In addition, one or two or more types of these powder dispersions can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose or use.
於化妝料中,可根據種類適當調配能夠調配之成分。In the cosmetic, the ingredients that can be formulated can be appropriately formulated according to the type.
例如可調配:油劑、界面活性劑、醇類、水、保濕劑、凝膠化劑及增黏劑、除上述經表面被覆處理以外之粉體、紫外線吸收劑、防腐劑、抗菌劑、抗氧化劑、美膚用成分(美白劑、細胞賦活劑、消炎劑、血液循環促進劑、皮膚收斂劑、抗脂溢劑等)、維生素類、胺基酸類、核酸、激素等。具體可列舉與「3 含有聚矽氧磷酸三酯之化妝料」之項中所舉出者相同者。For example, it can be adjusted: oil agent, surfactant, alcohol, water, humectant, gelling agent and tackifier, powders other than the above surface coating treatment, ultraviolet absorber, preservative, antibacterial agent, anti-drug Oxidizing agents, skin-care ingredients (whitening agents, cell activators, anti-inflammatory agents, blood circulation promoters, skin astringents, anti-lipids, etc.), vitamins, amino acids, nucleic acids, hormones, and the like. Specific examples thereof are the same as those mentioned in the section "3 Cosmetics containing polyphosphoric acid triester".
又,於將本發明之粉體分散體用作化妝料之情形時,可與「3 含有聚矽氧磷酸三酯之化妝料」之項中所記載者同樣地以各種形態、對象而實施。In the case where the powder dispersion of the present invention is used as a cosmetic, it can be carried out in various forms and objects in the same manner as those described in the section "3 Cosmetics containing polyphosphoric acid triester".
以下表示實施例,但本發明並不限定於該等實施例。再者,於以下實施例中,%意指質量%。The examples are shown below, but the invention is not limited to the examples. Further, in the following examples, % means mass%.
將甲醇改質聚矽氧(式2)265 g、四氫呋喃136 g加以混合,冷卻至-40℃。滴加二異丙基醯胺鋰(LDA,Lithium diisopropylamide)(1 mol/THF(四氫呋喃,Tetrahydrofuran)溶液)200 ml並反應90分鐘後,添加磷醯氯(式1)7.8 g並反應1小時。將溫度升高至25℃而進一步熟化2小時後,添加濃鹽酸42 g使反應結束。利用甲醇進行清洗並餾去溶劑,藉此獲得包含聚矽氧磷酸三酯之混合物。所得之混合物之組成比係藉由31P-NMR(核磁共振,Nuclear magnetic resonance)測定,作為三酯體之式(I)為92%,作為二酯體之式(II)為1%,包含其他聚磷酸之副產物為7%。Methanol-modified polyfluorene (Formula 2) 265 g and tetrahydrofuran 136 g were mixed and cooled to -40 °C. After 200 ml of lithium diisopropylamide (LDA, Lithium diisopropylamide) (1 mol/THF (Tetrahydrofuran) solution) was added dropwise and reacted for 90 minutes, 7.8 g of phosphonium chloride (formula 1) was added and reacted for 1 hour. After the temperature was raised to 25 ° C and further matured for 2 hours, 42 g of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added to complete the reaction. The solvent was washed with methanol and the solvent was distilled off, whereby a mixture containing polyphosphoric acid triester was obtained. The composition ratio of the obtained mixture was measured by 31 P-NMR (Nuclear magnetic resonance), the formula (I) as a triester body was 92%, and the formula (II) as a diester body was 1%, including other The by-product of polyphosphoric acid was 7%.
[化24][Chem. 24]
將甲醇改質聚矽氧(式3)302 g、四氫呋喃150 g加以混合,冷卻至-40℃。滴加正丁基鋰(1.6 mol/己烷溶液)74 ml並反應90分鐘後,添加磷醯氯(式1)5.4 g並反應1小時。將溫度升高至25℃而進一步熟化2小時後,添加水10 g使反應結束。利用甲醇進行清洗並餾去溶劑,藉此獲得包含聚矽氧磷酸三酯之混合物。所得之混合物之組成比藉由31P-NMR測定,作為三酯體之式(I)為83%,作為二酯體之式(II)為17%。Methanol-modified polyoxynium (Formula 3) 302 g and tetrahydrofuran 150 g were mixed and cooled to -40 °C. After 74 ml of n-butyllithium (1.6 mol/hexane solution) was added dropwise and reacted for 90 minutes, 5.4 g of phosphonium chloride (formula 1) was added and reacted for 1 hour. After the temperature was raised to 25 ° C and further matured for 2 hours, 10 g of water was added to complete the reaction. The solvent was washed with methanol and the solvent was distilled off, whereby a mixture containing polyphosphoric acid triester was obtained. The composition ratio of the obtained mixture was measured by 31 P-NMR, and the formula (I) as a triester was 83%, and the formula (II) as a diester was 17%.
[化25][化25]
將甲醇改質聚矽氧(式2)291 g、四氫呋喃87 g、三乙胺19 g加以混合,冷卻至-40℃。歷時約30分鐘滴加磷醯氯(式1)8.6 g、四氫呋喃18 g之混合溶液。於-40℃下熟化5小時,並於25℃下熟化12小時後,利用甲醇進行清洗並餾去溶劑,藉此獲得包含聚矽氧磷酸三酯之混合物。所得之混合物之組成比藉由31P-NMR測定,作為三酯體之式(I)為64%,作為二酯體之式(II)為18%,包含其他聚磷酸之副產物為18%。Methanol-modified polyoxo (Formula 2) 291 g, tetrahydrofuran 87 g, and triethylamine 19 g were mixed and cooled to -40 °C. A mixed solution of phosphorus chlorochloride (formula 1) 8.6 g and tetrahydrofuran 18 g was added dropwise over about 30 minutes. After aging at -40 ° C for 5 hours and aging at 25 ° C for 12 hours, it was washed with methanol and the solvent was distilled off, whereby a mixture containing polyphosphoric acid triester was obtained. The composition ratio of the obtained mixture was measured by 31 P-NMR, and the formula (I) as a triester was 64%, the formula (II) as a diester was 18%, and the by-product containing other polyphosphoric acid was 18%.
[化26][Chem. 26]
於25℃下將磷醯氯(式1)6.1 g溶解於四氫呋喃93 g中。歷時約2小時,於該溶液中滴加甲醇改質聚矽氧(式4)300 g、三乙胺8.1 g之混合溶液。熟化15小時後添加水0.7 g、三乙胺4.1 g並結束反應。利用甲醇進行清洗後,餾去溶劑,藉此獲得包含聚矽氧磷酸三酯之混合物。所得之混合物之組成比藉由31P-NMR測定,作為三酯體之式(I)為11%,作為二酯體之式(II)為66%,作為單酯體之式(III)為3%,包含其他聚磷酸之副產物為20%。6.1 g of phosphonium chloride (formula 1) was dissolved in 93 g of tetrahydrofuran at 25 °C. A mixed solution of methanol-modified polyoxo (formula 4) 300 g and triethylamine 8.1 g was added dropwise to the solution over a period of about 2 hours. After aging for 15 hours, 0.7 g of water and 4.1 g of triethylamine were added and the reaction was terminated. After washing with methanol, the solvent was distilled off, whereby a mixture containing polyphosphoric acid triester was obtained. The composition ratio of the obtained mixture was measured by 31 P-NMR, and the formula (I) as a triester was 11%, the formula (II) as a diester was 66%, and the formula (III) as a monoester was 3 %, containing by-products of other polyphosphoric acid is 20%.
[化27][化27]
將上述製造實施例中製造之包含聚矽氧磷酸三酯之混合物用於以下配方。因此,於以下實施例中,例如所謂「製造實施例1之產物」意指製造實施例1中獲得之包含聚矽氧磷酸三酯之混合物。The mixture containing the polyphosphoric acid triester manufactured in the above Production Example was used in the following formulation. Therefore, in the following examples, for example, the "product of Production Example 1" means the production of the mixture containing the polyphosphoric acid triester obtained in Example 1.
藉由下述製法製備表1所示之配方之護髮油,藉由下述方法對毛髮之濕潤感、無黏膩感程度、毛髮之柔滑度進行評價。結果示於表1。The hair oil of the formulation shown in Table 1 was prepared by the following method, and the moist feeling of the hair, the degree of non-stickiness, and the smoothness of the hair were evaluated by the following methods. The results are shown in Table 1.
[表1][Table 1]
將頭髮受損之日本女性之髮束含浸於各護髮油中並乾燥24小時後,對髮束進行評價。化妝品評價專家小組20人依據以下評價基準對「毛髮之濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「毛髮之柔滑度」各項目進行7個階段評價,進而利用整個小組之評分之平均分,依據以下判定基準進行判定。The hair bundles of Japanese women with damaged hair were immersed in each hair oil and dried for 24 hours, and the hair bundles were evaluated. 20 people in the cosmetics evaluation expert group evaluated the "wet feeling of hair", "degree of non-stickiness", and "smoothness of hair" in seven stages according to the following evaluation criteria, and then used the average score of the entire group. The determination is made based on the following criteria.
根據上述對髮束之官能評價結果,實施例1~4之護髮油為毛髮之濕潤感、無黏膩感程度、毛髮之柔滑度優異之護髮油。比較例1~3之護髮油由於調配有聚矽氧鏈長較短之二甲基聚矽氧烷,故而毛髮之濕潤感或毛髮之柔滑度較差,又比較例4、5之護髮油由於調配有聚矽氧鏈長較長之二甲基聚矽氧烷,故而雖然毛髮之濕潤感優異,但存在黏膩感,毛髮之柔滑度較差。According to the above-described evaluation results of the hair bundle, the hair oils of Examples 1 to 4 were hair conditioners having a moist feeling of hair, a degree of non-stickiness, and excellent smoothness of hair. The hair oil of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 was formulated with a dimethylpolyoxane having a short polyether chain length, so that the moist feeling of the hair or the smoothness of the hair was poor, and the hair oil of Comparative Examples 4 and 5 was compared. Since the dimethylpolysiloxane having a long polyether chain length is blended, although the moist feeling of the hair is excellent, there is a sticky feeling, and the smoothness of the hair is poor.
[表2][Table 2]
化妝品評價專家小組20人對實施例5~8、及比較例6~9之護髮素進行使用測試,依據上述評價基準對「毛髮之濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「毛髮之柔滑度」各項目分別進行7個階段之評價,進而使用整個小組之評分之平均分,依據上述判定基準進行判定。20 people in the cosmetics evaluation expert group used the hair conditioners of Examples 5 to 8 and Comparative Examples 6 to 9 to test the "wet feeling of hair", "degree of no stickiness", and "hair" according to the above evaluation criteria. Each item of the "smoothness" was evaluated in seven stages, and the average score of the entire group was used, and the judgment was made based on the above criteria.
實施例5~8之護髮素為毛髮之濕潤感、無黏膩感程度、毛髮之柔滑度優異之護髮素。比較例6、8之護髮素由於調配有聚矽氧鏈長較短的二甲基聚矽氧烷,故而於調配量較少之比較例6中,毛髮之濕潤感或毛髮之柔滑度較差,又即便調配量較多之比較例8之護髮素,亦為毛髮無濕潤感、存在黏膩感、毛髮之柔滑度較差者。又,比較例7、9之護髮素由於調配有聚矽氧鏈長較長的二甲基聚矽氧烷,故而雖然毛髮之濕潤感優異,但存在黏膩感,毛髮之柔滑度較差。The conditioners of Examples 5 to 8 are hair conditioners which have a moist feeling of hair, a degree of no stickiness, and an excellent smoothness of hair. The conditioners of Comparative Examples 6 and 8 were formulated with a dimethylpolyoxane having a short polyether chain length, so that in Comparative Example 6 in which the amount of the mixture was small, the moist feeling of the hair or the smoothness of the hair was poor. Moreover, even if the hair conditioner of Comparative Example 8 having a large amount of blending is used, the hair has no moist feeling, a sticky feeling, and a poor smoothness of the hair. Further, since the hair conditioners of Comparative Examples 7 and 9 were prepared with a dimethylpolysiloxane having a long polyoxynoxy chain length, the hair was excellent in moist feeling, but it was sticky and the hair was less smooth.
(註8) Phytocompo-PP(日本精化股份有限公司製造)(Note 8) Phytocompo-PP (manufactured by Nippon Seiki Co., Ltd.)
(1)將成分1~6加熱至75℃並使其均勻地混合溶解。(1) The components 1 to 6 were heated to 75 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.
(2)將成分7、8加熱至75℃並使其均勻地混合溶解。(2) The components 7, 8 were heated to 75 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.
(3)於(1)中添加(2)使其乳化。(3) Add (2) to (1) to emulsify it.
(4)將(3)冷卻並添加成分9而獲得乳化型化妝水。(4) Cooling (3) and adding component 9 to obtain an emulsified lotion.
實施例9之乳化型化妝水為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之乳化型化妝水。The emulsified lotion of Example 9 is an emulsified lotion which is excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness", and "smoothness".
(1)於80℃下將成分1~7均勻混合。(1) Components 1 to 7 were uniformly mixed at 80 °C.
(2)於80℃下將成分8~14均勻混合。(2) The components 8 to 14 were uniformly mixed at 80 °C.
(3)於(1)中添加(2)並使其乳化。(3) Add (2) to (1) and emulsify it.
(4)一面攪拌(3)一面冷卻而獲得乳液。(4) The emulsion is obtained while being cooled while stirring (3).
實施例10之乳液係「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之乳液。The emulsion of Example 10 was an emulsion excellent in "wet feeling", "degree of non-stickiness", and "smoothness".
(1)於80℃下將成分1~6均勻混合。(1) Components 1 to 6 were uniformly mixed at 80 °C.
(2)於80℃下將成分7~12均勻混合。(2) The components 7 to 12 were uniformly mixed at 80 °C.
(3)於(1)中添加(2)並使其乳化。(3) Add (2) to (1) and emulsify it.
(4)一面攪拌(3)一面冷卻而獲得乳霜。(4) The mixture is cooled while being stirred (3) to obtain a cream.
實施例11之O/W型乳霜係「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之O/W型乳霜。The O/W type cream of the eleventh embodiment is an O/W type cream which is excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(1)將成分1~7加熱至75℃並使其均勻地混合溶解。(1) The components 1 to 7 were heated to 75 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.
(2)將成分8、11加熱至75℃並使其均勻地混合溶解。(2) The components 8, 11 were heated to 75 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.
(3)於(1)中添加(2)並使其乳化。(3) Add (2) to (1) and emulsify it.
(4)將(3)冷卻並添加成分9、10而獲得W/O型乳霜。(4) Cooling (3) and adding ingredients 9, 10 to obtain a W/O type cream.
實施例12之W/O型乳霜係「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之W/O型乳霜。The W/O type cream of Example 12 is a W/O type cream which is excellent in "wet feeling", "degree of non-stickiness", and "smoothness".
(1)於常溫下將成分1~7均勻混合而獲得卸妝油。(1) The components 1 to 7 are uniformly mixed at room temperature to obtain a cleansing oil.
實施例13之卸妝油係「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之卸妝油。The cleansing oil of Example 13 is a cleansing oil which is excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(1)於80℃下將成分1~7均勻混合。(1) Components 1 to 7 were uniformly mixed at 80 °C.
(2)於80℃下將成分8~13均勻混合。(2) The components 8 to 13 were uniformly mixed at 80 °C.
(3)於(2)中添加(1)並使其乳化。(3) Add (1) to (2) and emulsify it.
(4)一面攪拌(3)一面冷卻而獲得清潔霜。(4) Agitating (3) while cooling to obtain a cleaning cream.
實施例14之清潔霜係「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之清潔霜。The cleaning cream of Example 14 is a cleaning cream excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness", and "smoothness".
(註9)BY11-007(Toray Dow Corning公司製造)(Note 9) BY11-007 (manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.)
(1)於常溫下將成分1~9均勻混合而獲得定型水。(1) The components 1 to 9 are uniformly mixed at room temperature to obtain shaped water.
實施例15之定型水為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之定型水。The setting water of Example 15 is a molding water excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness", and "smoothness".
(1)於80℃下將成分1~3均勻混合。(1) The components 1 to 3 were uniformly mixed at 80 °C.
(2)於80℃下將成分4~8均勻混合。(2) The components 4 to 8 were uniformly mixed at 80 °C.
(3)於(1)中添加(2)並使其乳化。(3) Add (2) to (1) and emulsify it.
(4)於(3)中添加成分9~15後,一面攪拌一面冷卻而獲得髮蠟。(4) After adding the components 9 to 15 in (3), the mixture is cooled while stirring to obtain a wax.
實施例16之髮蠟為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之髮蠟。The hair wax of Example 16 was a wax having excellent "wet feeling", "no stickiness", and "smoothness".
(註10)YODOSOL 32A707(45%固形物成分)(日本NSC公司製造)(Note 10) YODOSOL 32A707 (45% solid content) (manufactured by NSC Japan)
(1)於80℃下將成分1~3均勻混合。(1) The components 1 to 3 were uniformly mixed at 80 °C.
(2)利用輥對成分4~8進行處理。(2) The components 4 to 8 are treated by a roller.
(3)於80℃下將成分9~14均勻混合。(3) The components 9 to 14 were uniformly mixed at 80 °C.
(4)將(1)、(2)混合後,添加(3)並使其乳化。(4) After mixing (1) and (2), (3) is added and emulsified.
(5)將(4)冷卻而獲得O/W型睫毛膏。(5) Cooling (4) to obtain O/W type mascara.
實施例17之O/W型睫毛膏為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之O/W型睫毛膏。The O/W type mascara of Example 17 is an O/W type mascara which is excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(註11)ANTARON V-220(ISP公司製造)(Note 11) ANTARON V-220 (manufactured by ISP)
(註12)AEROSIL 200(日本艾羅技公司製造)(Note 12) AEROSIL 200 (made by Japan Aerotech Co., Ltd.)
(1)於100℃下將成分1~9溶解混合。(1) The components 1 to 9 were dissolved and mixed at 100 °C.
(2)於(1)中添加成分10~18並使其均勻地混合分散。(2) Adding components 10 to 18 to (1) and uniformly mixing and dispersing them.
(3)將(2)注入管中,冷卻而獲得膏狀唇彩。(3) Inject (2) into the tube and cool to obtain a creamy lip gloss.
實施例18之膏狀唇彩為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之膏狀唇彩。The creamy lip gloss of Example 18 is a creamy lip gloss which is excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(1)於100℃下將成分1~7均勻地溶解混合。(1) Components 1 to 7 were uniformly dissolved and mixed at 100 °C.
(2)於(1)中添加成分8~13並使其均勻混合。(2) Add components 8 to 13 in (1) and mix them uniformly.
(3)將(2)注入容器,冷卻而獲得口紅。(3) Inject (2) into the container and cool to obtain a lipstick.
實施例19之口紅為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之口紅。The lipstick of Example 19 was a lipstick which was excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness", and "smoothness".
(註13)Rheopearl TT(千葉製粉公司製造)(Note 13) Rheoreal TT (manufactured by Chiba Powder Co., Ltd.)
(註14)二甲基聚矽氧烷5%處理(Note 14) 5% treatment with dimethyl polyoxane
(1)於100℃下將成分1~9溶解混合。(1) The components 1 to 9 were dissolved and mixed at 100 °C.
(2)於(1)中添加成分10~18並使其均勻地混合分散。(2) Adding components 10 to 18 to (1) and uniformly mixing and dispersing them.
(3)將(2)注入至容器中,使其冷卻固化而獲得油性眼影。(3) (2) is injected into a container to be cooled and solidified to obtain an oily eye shadow.
實施例20之油性眼影為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之油性眼影。The oily eyeshadow of Example 20 is an oily eye shadow which is excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness", and "smoothness".
(1)利用亨舍爾混合機(三井三池公司製造)於75℃下將成分1~9均勻分散。(1) Components 1 to 9 were uniformly dispersed at 75 ° C using a Henschel mixer (manufactured by Mitsui Miike Co., Ltd.).
(2)將成分10~13均勻地混合溶解。(2) The components 10 to 13 are uniformly mixed and dissolved.
(3)一面利用亨舍爾混合機攪拌(1)一面添加(2)及14並使其均勻分散。(3) Add (2) and 14 while stirring with a Henschel mixer (1) and uniformly disperse them.
(4)利用粉碎機將(3)粉碎。(4) The (3) is pulverized by a pulverizer.
(5)將(4)填充於金屬容器中,進行壓縮成型而獲得固體粉末狀粉底。(5) (4) was filled in a metal container and compression-molded to obtain a solid powdery foundation.
實施例21之固體粉末狀粉底為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之固體粉末狀粉底。The solid powdery foundation of Example 21 was a solid powdery foundation excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(1)利用亨舍爾混合機(三井三池公司製造)於75℃下將成分1~9均勻分散。(1) Components 1 to 9 were uniformly dispersed at 75 ° C using a Henschel mixer (manufactured by Mitsui Miike Co., Ltd.).
(2)將成分10~13均勻地混合溶解。(2) The components 10 to 13 are uniformly mixed and dissolved.
(3)一面利用亨舍爾混合機攪拌(1)一面添加(2)及14並使其均勻分散。(3) Add (2) and 14 while stirring with a Henschel mixer (1) and uniformly disperse them.
(4)利用粉碎機將(3)粉碎。(4) The (3) is pulverized by a pulverizer.
(5)將(4)填充於金屬容器中,進行壓縮成型而獲得固體粉末狀眼影。(5) (4) was filled in a metal container and compression-molded to obtain a solid powdery eye shadow.
實施例22之固體粉末狀眼影為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之固體粉末狀眼影。The solid powdery eye shadow of Example 22 was a solid powdery eye shadow which was excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(1)利用亨舍爾混合機(三井三池公司製造)於75℃下將成分1~7均勻分散。(1) Components 1 to 7 were uniformly dispersed at 75 ° C using a Henschel mixer (manufactured by Mitsui Miike Co., Ltd.).
(2)將成分8~11加熱至65℃並使其均勻地混合溶解。(2) The components 8 to 11 were heated to 65 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.
(3)一面利用亨舍爾混合機攪拌(1)一面添加(2)及12並使其均勻分散。(3) Add (2) and 12 while stirring (1) with a Henschel mixer and uniformly disperse them.
(4)利用粉碎機將(3)粉碎。(4) The (3) is pulverized by a pulverizer.
(5)將(4)填充於金屬容器中,進行壓縮成型而獲得固體粉末狀腮紅。(5) (4) was filled in a metal container and compression-molded to obtain a solid powdery blush.
實施例23之固體粉末狀腮紅為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之固體粉末狀腮紅。The solid powdery blush of Example 23 was a solid powdery blush which was excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(1)於100℃下將成分1~8混合溶解。(1) The components 1 to 8 were mixed and dissolved at 100 °C.
(2)於90℃下將成分9~14均勻混合於(1)中。(2) The components 9 to 14 were uniformly mixed in (1) at 90 °C.
(3)利用三輥研磨機對(2)進行處理。(3) The (2) was processed by a three-roll mill.
(4)將(3)消泡,於85℃下溶解填充至器皿中後,於4℃下冷卻,而獲得棒狀遮瑕膏。(4) The (3) defoaming was dissolved and filled in a vessel at 85 ° C, and then cooled at 4 ° C to obtain a stick concealer.
實施例24之棒狀遮瑕膏為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之棒狀遮瑕膏。The stick concealer of Example 24 is a stick concealer which is excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness", and "smoothness".
(註15)ABIL EM-90(EVONIC GOLDSCHMIDT GMBH公司製造)(Note 15) ABIL EM-90 (manufactured by EVONIC GOLDSCHMIDT GMBH)
(1)將成分3、4加熱溶解後,添加成分1、2並利用輥使其均勻分散。(1) After the components 3 and 4 were heated and dissolved, the components 1 and 2 were added and uniformly dispersed by a roller.
(2)於70℃下使成分5~10溶解後,於60℃下添加(1)並使其均勻地混合溶解。(2) After dissolving the components 5 to 10 at 70 ° C, (1) was added at 60 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.
(3)使成分11~13混合溶解後,於60℃下添加至(2)中並使其乳化。(3) After the components 11 to 13 were mixed and dissolved, they were added to (2) at 60 ° C and emulsified.
(4)於(3)中添加成分14、15並使其均勻混合而獲得W/O型防曬霜。(4) Adding components 14 and 15 to (3) and uniformly mixing them to obtain a W/O type sunscreen.
實施例25之W/O型防曬霜為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之W/O型防曬霜。The W/O type sunscreen of Example 25 is a W/O type sunscreen which is excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(註16)KF-6026(信越化學工業公司製造)(Note 16) KF-6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(註17)KF-6015(信越化學工業公司製造)(Note 17) KF-6015 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(1)將成分1~3均勻混合。(1) The components 1 to 3 are uniformly mixed.
(2)利用輥將成分4~11均勻分散。(2) The components 4 to 11 were uniformly dispersed by a roller.
(3)於(1)中添加(2)並使其均勻混合。(3) Add (2) to (1) and mix them uniformly.
(4)於(3)中添加成分12~16並使其乳化而獲得W/O型粉底。(4) Adding components 12 to 16 to (3) and emulsifying them to obtain a W/O type foundation.
實施例26之W/O型粉底為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之W/O型粉底。The W/O type foundation of Example 26 was a W/O type foundation which was excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(1)利用輥將成分1~8均勻分散。(1) The components 1 to 8 were uniformly dispersed by a roller.
(2)將成分9~12均勻混合。(2) The components 9 to 12 are uniformly mixed.
(3)於(2)中添加(1)並使其均勻混合。(3) Add (1) to (2) and mix them uniformly.
(4)於80℃下將成分13~20混合溶解。(4) The components 13 to 20 were mixed and dissolved at 80 °C.
(5)於80℃下,於(3)中添加(4)並使其乳化。(5) (4) was added to (3) at 80 ° C and emulsified.
(6)將(5)冷卻並添加成分21而獲得O/W型粉底。(6) Cooling (5) and adding component 21 to obtain an O/W type foundation.
實施例27之O/W型粉底為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之O/W型粉底。The O/W type foundation of Example 27 was an O/W type foundation which was excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(1)於90℃下將成分7~14加熱溶解。(1) The components 7 to 14 were heated and dissolved at 90 °C.
(2)於(1)中添加成分1~6並利用輥使其均勻分散。(2) Adding components 1 to 6 to (1) and uniformly dispersing them by a roll.
(3)於(2)中添加成分15,於80℃下溶解後,填充至金屬容器中,而獲得油性固體粉底。(3) Component 15 was added to (2), dissolved at 80 ° C, and then filled into a metal container to obtain an oily solid foundation.
實施例28之油性固體粉底為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之油性固體粉底。The oily solid foundation of Example 28 was an oily solid foundation excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
[實施例29]妝前乳[Example 29] Makeup milk
(1)於80℃下將成分1~4均勻溶解。(1) The components 1 to 4 were uniformly dissolved at 80 °C.
(2)於80℃下將成分5~12均勻溶解。(2) The components 5 to 12 were uniformly dissolved at 80 °C.
(3)於(2)中添加(1)並使其乳化。(3) Add (1) to (2) and emulsify it.
(4)於(3)中添加成分13並冷卻而獲得妝前乳。(4) Adding component 13 to (3) and cooling to obtain makeup pre-milk.
實施例29之妝前乳為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之妝前乳。The makeup lotion of Example 29 is a makeup lotion which is excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(1)於80℃下將成分1~7均勻溶解。(1) The components 1 to 7 were uniformly dissolved at 80 °C.
(2)於80℃下將成分8~16均勻溶解。(2) The components 8 to 16 were uniformly dissolved at 80 °C.
(3)於(2)中添加(1)並使其乳化。(3) Add (1) to (2) and emulsify it.
(4)將(3)攪拌冷卻而獲得身體乳。(4) The body lotion is obtained by stirring (3) with stirring.
實施例30之身體乳為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之身體乳。The body lotion of Example 30 is a body lotion which is excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(註18)IP Solvent 1620(出光興產公司製造)(Note 18) IP Solvent 1620 (made by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.)
(1)將成分1~4均勻混合。(1) The components 1 to 4 are uniformly mixed.
(2)於60℃下,於(1)中添加成分5~8並使其乳化。(2) Adding components 5 to 8 to (1) at 60 ° C and emulsifying them.
(3)一面攪拌(2)一面冷卻而獲得卸妝乳。(3) The makeup remover is obtained by cooling while stirring (2).
實施例31之卸妝乳為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之卸妝乳。The cleansing milk of Example 31 is a cleansing lotion which is excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(1)將成分1~5加熱至110℃。(1) The components 1 to 5 were heated to 110 °C.
(2)將成分6~10添加至(1)中並加以混合。(2) Add components 6 to 10 to (1) and mix them.
(3)將成分11~13添加至(2)中並加以混合。(3) Add components 11 to 13 to (2) and mix them.
(4)利用輥對(3)進行處理而獲得防水睫毛膏。(4) A pair of roller pairs (3) are used to obtain a waterproof mascara.
實施例32之防水睫毛膏為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之防水睫毛膏。The waterproof mascara of Example 32 is a waterproof mascara which is excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness" and "smoothness".
(1)將成分1~5加熱至100℃並使其均勻混合。(1) The components 1 to 5 were heated to 100 ° C and uniformly mixed.
(2)將成分6~9加熱至80℃並使其均勻混合。(2) Heat the ingredients 6 to 9 to 80 ° C and mix them evenly.
(3)於(1)中添加(2)並使其均勻混合。(3) Add (2) to (1) and mix them uniformly.
(4)利用輥對(3)進行處理而獲得油性眼線液。(4) The oily eyeliner is obtained by treating the pair of rollers (3).
實施例33之油性眼線液為「濕潤感」、「無黏膩感程度」、「柔滑度」優異之油性眼線液。The oily eyeliner of Example 33 is an oily eyeliner excellent in "wet feeling", "no stickiness", and "smoothness".
3 利用聚矽氧磷酸酯進行表面被覆處理之粉體的製造例3 Production Example of Powder Surface-Coated by Polyphosphoric Acid Phosphate
利用由上述1之製造實施例製造之包含聚矽氧磷酸三酯之產物,藉由以下方法製備表面被覆處理粉體。其他粉體亦以相同之方式製備。The surface-coated powder was prepared by the following method using the product containing the polyphosphoric acid triester manufactured by the production example of the above 1. Other powders were also prepared in the same manner.
於氧化鈦49.0 g中添加溶解有作為表面處理劑之製造實施例1之產物1.0 g與正己烷70 g的溶液,利用塗料振盪器使其高分散30分鐘。其後,將所得之漿料狀物風乾,於125℃下煅燒1小時並利用粉碎機粉碎,而獲得利用2.0%之製造實施例1之產物對粉體進行表面處理的氧化鈦。To a solution of 49.0 g of titanium oxide, a solution in which 1.0 g of the product of Production Example 1 as a surface treatment agent and 70 g of n-hexane were dissolved was added, and the mixture was highly dispersed by a coating shaker for 30 minutes. Thereafter, the obtained slurry was air-dried, calcined at 125 ° C for 1 hour, and pulverized by a pulverizer to obtain titanium oxide surface-treated with 2.0% of the product of Production Example 1.
與上述同樣,於鐵丹或氧化鐵47.5 g中,添加溶解有作為表面處理劑之製造實施例2之產物2.5 g與正己烷70 g的混合液,利用塗料振盪器使其高分散30分鐘。其後,將所得之漿料狀物風乾,於125℃下煅燒1小時並利用粉碎機粉碎,而獲得利用5.0%之製造實施例2之產物對粉體進行表面處理的粉體。In the same manner as above, a mixture of 2.5 g of the product of Production Example 2 and 70 g of n-hexane dissolved in a surface treatment agent was added to 47.5 g of iron oxide or iron oxide, and the mixture was highly dispersed by a paint shaker for 30 minutes. Thereafter, the obtained slurry was air-dried, calcined at 125 ° C for 1 hour, and pulverized by a pulverizer to obtain a powder obtained by subjecting the powder to surface treatment with 5.0% of the product of Production Example 2.
與上述同樣,於滑石、雲母或絹雲母49.5 g中,添加溶解有作為表面處理劑之製造實施例1之產物0.5 g與正己烷70 g的混合液,利用塗料振盪器使其高分散30分鐘。其後,將所得之漿料狀物風乾,於125℃下煅燒1小時並利用粉碎機粉碎,而獲得利用1.0%之製造實施例1之產物對粉體進行表面處理的粉體。In the same manner as above, a mixture of 0.5 g of the product of Production Example 1 and 70 g of n-hexane dissolved as a surface treatment agent was added to 49.5 g of talc, mica or sericite, and the mixture was highly dispersed by a coating shaker for 30 minutes. . Thereafter, the obtained slurry was air-dried, calcined at 125 ° C for 1 hour, and pulverized by a pulverizer to obtain a powder obtained by subjecting the powder to surface treatment with 1.0% of the product of Production Example 1.
於異丙醇750 g中,添加作為表面處理劑之製造實施例2之產物45 g與異丙基三異硬脂基鈦酸酯15 g並使其溶解後,投入至20 L之亨舍爾混合機中。於其中添加氧化鈦(TIPAQUE CR-50,石原產業製造)2940 g,於70℃下均勻分散。繼而,加熱至120℃,一面於減壓下餾去溶劑一面攪拌2小時左右。粉體乾燥後,冷卻至室溫,自混合機中取出,利用霧化器粉碎。於130℃之恆溫槽中煅燒6小時,而獲得利用1.5%之製造實施例2之產物及0.5%之異丙基三異硬脂基鈦酸酯對粉體進行表面處理的氧化鈦。To 750 g of isopropyl alcohol, 45 g of the product of Production Example 2 as a surface treatment agent and 15 g of isopropyl triisostearyl titanate were added and dissolved, and then put into 20 L of Henschel. In the mixer. 2940 g of titanium oxide (TIPAQUE CR-50, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd.) was added thereto, and uniformly dispersed at 70 °C. Then, the mixture was heated to 120 ° C, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure while stirring for about 2 hours. After the powder was dried, it was cooled to room temperature, taken out from the mixer, and pulverized by an atomizer. It was calcined in a thermostat at 130 ° C for 6 hours to obtain a titanium oxide surface-treated with 1.5% of the product of Production Example 2 and 0.5% of isopropyl triisostearyl titanate.
於異丙醇1250 g中,添加作為表面處理劑之製造實施例2之產物50 g與異丙基三異硬脂基鈦酸酯50 g並使其溶解後,投入至20 L之亨舍爾混合機中。於其中添加氧化鈦(TIPAQUE CR-50,石原產業製造)4900 g,於70℃下均勻分散。繼而,加熱至120℃,一面於減壓下餾去溶劑一面攪拌2小時左右。粉體乾燥後,冷卻至室溫,自混合機中取出並利用霧化器粉碎。於130℃之恆溫槽中煅燒6小時,而獲得利用1.0%之製造實施例2之產物及1.0%之異丙基三異硬脂基鈦酸酯對粉體進行表面處理的氧化鈦。To 5050 g of isopropyl alcohol, 50 g of the product of Production Example 2 as a surface treatment agent and 50 g of isopropyl triisostearyl titanate were added and dissolved, and then put into 20 L of Henschel. In the mixer. 4900 g of titanium oxide (TIPAQUE CR-50, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd.) was added thereto, and uniformly dispersed at 70 °C. Then, the mixture was heated to 120 ° C, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure while stirring for about 2 hours. After the powder was dried, it was cooled to room temperature, taken out from the mixer, and pulverized by a nebulizer. It was calcined in a thermostat at 130 ° C for 6 hours to obtain a titanium oxide surface-treated with 1.0% of the product of Production Example 2 and 1.0% of isopropyltriisostearyl titanate.
於異丙醇750 g中,添加作為表面處理劑之製造實施例2之產物15 g與異丙基三異硬脂基鈦酸酯45 g並使其溶解後,投入至20 L之亨舍爾混合機中。於其中添加氧化鈦(TIPAQUE CR-50,石原產業製造)2940 g,於70℃下均勻分散。繼而,加熱至120℃,一面於減壓下餾去溶劑一面攪拌2小時左右。粉體乾燥後,冷卻至室溫,自混合機中取出並利用霧化器粉碎。於130℃之恆溫槽中煅燒6小時,而獲得利用0.5%之製造實施例2之產物及1.5%之異丙基三異硬脂基鈦酸酯對粉體進行表面處理的氧化鈦。To 750 g of isopropyl alcohol, 15 g of the product of Production Example 2 as a surface treatment agent and 45 g of isopropyl triisostearyl titanate were added and dissolved, and then put into 20 L of Henschel. In the mixer. 2940 g of titanium oxide (TIPAQUE CR-50, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd.) was added thereto, and uniformly dispersed at 70 °C. Then, the mixture was heated to 120 ° C, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure while stirring for about 2 hours. After the powder was dried, it was cooled to room temperature, taken out from the mixer, and pulverized by a nebulizer. It was calcined in a thermostat at 130 ° C for 6 hours to obtain a titanium oxide surface-treated with 0.5% of the product of Production Example 2 and 1.5% of isopropyl triisostearyl titanate.
於氧化鈦49.0 g中,添加溶解有作為表面處理劑之異丙基三異硬脂基鈦酸酯1.0 g與異丙醇50 g的溶液,利用塗料振盪器使其高分散30分鐘。其後,將所得之漿料狀物風乾,於125℃下煅燒1小時並利用粉碎機粉碎,而獲得利用2.0%之異丙基三異硬脂基鈦酸酯對粉體進行表面處理的氧化鈦。To 49.0 g of titanium oxide, a solution in which 1.0 g of isopropyl triisostearyl titanate as a surface treatment agent and 50 g of isopropyl alcohol were dissolved was added, and the mixture was highly dispersed by a paint shaker for 30 minutes. Thereafter, the obtained slurry was air-dried, calcined at 125 ° C for 1 hour, and pulverized by a pulverizer to obtain oxidation of the surface of the powder by using 2.0% of isopropyl triisostearyl titanate. titanium.
對製造實施例8~10及製造比較例1之表面被覆處理氧化鈦之分散性進行評價。作為分散溶劑,使用化妝品中通用之(1)十甲基環五矽氧烷、(2)三2-乙基已酸甘油酯、(3)使十甲基環五矽氧烷、對甲氧基肉桂酸2-乙基己酯與異壬酸異十三烷基酯以22:6:2質量之比例混合而成者(以下,記作混合溶劑)。於標準瓶中添加表面被覆處理氧化鈦1 g,於其中添加上述分散溶劑30 ml並蓋上蓋子,歷時30分鐘,藉由超音波機(BRANSONIC 1510J-DTH 42 kHz)進行分散。其後,移入至底面積1 cm2、高度30 cm之沈降管中,於室溫下靜置,6天後以目視評價該分散層之體積。此時,將沈降管之刻度之讀取值(分散層之高度)作為判定基準。結果示於表3。The dispersibility of the surface-coated titanium oxides of Production Examples 8 to 10 and Comparative Example 1 was evaluated. As the dispersing solvent, (1) decamethylcyclopentaoxane, (2) tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid glyceride, (3) decamethylcyclopentaoxane, p-methoxy 2-ethylhexyl cinnamate and isotridecyl isononanoate are mixed at a ratio of 22:6:2 by mass (hereinafter referred to as a mixed solvent). 1 g of surface-coated titanium oxide was added to a standard bottle, 30 ml of the above-mentioned dispersion solvent was added thereto, and the lid was placed thereon, and the mixture was covered by an ultrasonic machine (BRANSONIC 1510J-DTH 42 kHz) for 30 minutes. Thereafter, the mixture was transferred to a settling tube having a bottom area of 1 cm 2 and a height of 30 cm, and allowed to stand at room temperature, and the volume of the dispersion layer was visually evaluated after 6 days. At this time, the reading value of the scale of the settling tube (the height of the dispersion layer) was used as a criterion for determination. The results are shown in Table 3.
◎:分散層之高度為25 cm以上◎: The height of the dispersion layer is 25 cm or more
○:分散層之高度為20 cm以上未達25 cm○: The height of the dispersion layer is 20 cm or more and less than 25 cm.
Δ:分散層之高度為10 cm以上未達20 cmΔ: the height of the dispersion layer is 10 cm or more and less than 20 cm
×:分散層之高度未達10 cm×: the height of the dispersion layer is less than 10 cm
將由上述製造實施例製造之表面被覆處理粉體用於以下配方。The surface-coated powder produced by the above production examples was used in the following formulation.
於以下之實施例中,例如所謂「製造實施例1(2.0%)處理氧化鈦」意指藉由2.0質量%之量的製造實施例1中獲得之產物(包含聚矽氧磷酸三酯之混合物)對氧化鈦進行被覆之表面處理粉體。In the following examples, for example, "manufacturing Example 1 (2.0%) treated titanium oxide" means a product obtained in Production Example 1 in an amount of 2.0% by mass (containing a mixture of polyphosphoric acid triesters) A surface-treated powder coated with titanium oxide.
W/O型粉底W/O type foundation
[表4][Table 4]
(1)利用輥對成分1~17進行處理。(1) The components 1 to 17 are treated by a roller.
(2)利用輥對成分18~21進行處理。(2) The components 18 to 21 are treated by a roller.
(3)利用分散機(Disper)將(1)、(2)及成分22、23均勻混合。(3) The (1), (2) and the components 22 and 23 are uniformly mixed by a disperser.
(4)於(3)中緩緩添加成分24~28並使其乳化。(4) Slowly add ingredients 24 to 28 in (3) and emulsify them.
(5)將(4)消泡並填充至容器中而獲得W/O型粉底。(5) Defoaming (4) and filling it into a container to obtain a W/O type foundation.
對實施例34~39、及比較例10~12之W/O型粉底,化妝品評價專家小組20人分別依據以下評價基準對「化妝膜之均勻性」、「化妝持久效果」、「柔滑之使用感」各項目進行7個階段之評價,進而利用整個小組之評分之平均分並依據以下判定基準進行判定。For the W/O type foundations of Examples 34 to 39 and Comparative Examples 10 to 12, 20 people in the cosmetics evaluation expert group used "smoothness of makeup film", "lasting effect of makeup", and "smoothness" according to the following evaluation criteria. Each of the items is evaluated in seven stages, and the average score of the entire group is used and judged based on the following criteria.
實施例34~39之W/O型粉底為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感優異之W/O型粉底。比較例10之W/O型粉底由於氧化鈦中之甲基氫聚矽氧烷之處理量較少,故而為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感較差者,又,即便氧化鈦中之處理量較多之比較例11,亦為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感較差者。進而,比較例12之W/O型粉底亦為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感較差者。The W/O type foundations of Examples 34 to 39 are a W/O type foundation which is excellent in uniformity of a makeup film, a makeup lasting effect, and a smooth feeling of use. The W/O type foundation of Comparative Example 10 has a small amount of treatment of the methyl hydrogen polyoxymethane in the titanium oxide, so that the uniformity of the cosmetic film, the long-lasting effect of the makeup, and the feeling of smoothness are poor, and even if it is oxidized Comparative Example 11 in which the amount of treatment in titanium was large was also inferior in the uniformity of the cosmetic film, the long-lasting effect of the makeup, and the feeling of being smooth. Further, the W/O type foundation of Comparative Example 12 was also inferior in the uniformity of the makeup film, the makeup lasting effect, and the smooth feeling of use.
(1)利用輥將成分1~8均勻分散。(1) The components 1 to 8 were uniformly dispersed by a roller.
(2)將成分9~12均勻混合。(2) The components 9 to 12 are uniformly mixed.
(3)於(2)中添加(1)並使其均勻混合。(3) Add (1) to (2) and mix them uniformly.
(4)於80℃下將成分13~19混合溶解。(4) The components 13 to 19 were mixed and dissolved at 80 °C.
(5)於80℃下,於(3)中添加(4)並使其乳化。(5) (4) was added to (3) at 80 ° C and emulsified.
(6)將(5)冷卻並添加成分20而獲得O/W型粉底。(6) Cooling (5) and adding component 20 to obtain an O/W type foundation.
實施例40之O/W型粉底為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感優異之O/W型粉底。The O/W type foundation of Example 40 was an O/W type foundation which was excellent in uniformity of a makeup film, a makeup lasting effect, and a smooth feeling of use.
(1)於90℃下將成分7~13加熱溶解。(1) The components 7 to 13 were heated and dissolved at 90 °C.
(2)於(1)中添加成分1~6並利用輥使其均勻分散。(2) Adding components 1 to 6 to (1) and uniformly dispersing them by a roll.
(3)於(2)中添加成分14並於80℃下溶解後,填充至金屬容器中,而獲得油性固體粉底。(3) After adding component 14 to (2) and dissolving at 80 ° C, it was filled in a metal container to obtain an oily solid foundation.
實施例41之油性固體粉底為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感優異之油性固體粉底。The oily solid foundation of Example 41 was an oily solid foundation excellent in uniformity of a makeup film, a makeup lasting effect, and a smooth feeling of use.
(1)於100℃下將成分1~7混合溶解。(1) The components 1 to 7 were mixed and dissolved at 100 °C.
(2)於90℃下將成分8~13於(1)中均勻混合。(2) The components 8 to 13 were uniformly mixed in (1) at 90 °C.
(3)利用三輥研磨機對(2)進行處理。(3) The (2) was processed by a three-roll mill.
(4)將(3)消泡並於85℃下溶解填充至器皿中後,於4℃下冷卻,而獲得棒狀遮瑕膏。(4) After defoaming (3) and dissolving and filling into a vessel at 85 ° C, it was cooled at 4 ° C to obtain a stick concealer.
實施例42之棒狀油性固體遮瑕膏為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感優異之棒狀油性固體遮瑕膏。The rod-like oily solid concealer of Example 42 is a stick-like oily solid concealer which is excellent in uniformity of a makeup film, a makeup lasting effect, and a smooth feeling of use.
(1)利用亨舍爾混合機(三井三池公司製造)於75℃下將成分1~10均勻分散。(1) Components 1 to 10 were uniformly dispersed at 75 ° C using a Henschel mixer (manufactured by Mitsui Miike Co., Ltd.).
(2)將成分11~13均勻地混合溶解。(2) The components 11 to 13 are uniformly mixed and dissolved.
(3)一面利用亨舍爾混合機攪拌(1)一面添加(2)及14並使其均勻分散。(3) Add (2) and 14 while stirring with a Henschel mixer (1) and uniformly disperse them.
(4)利用粉碎機將(3)粉碎。(4) The (3) is pulverized by a pulverizer.
(5)將(4)填充至金屬容器中並進行壓縮成型而獲得固體粉末狀粉底。(5) (4) was filled in a metal container and compression-molded to obtain a solid powdery foundation.
實施例43之固體粉末狀粉底為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感優異之固體粉末狀粉底。The solid powdery foundation of Example 43 was a solid powdery foundation excellent in uniformity of a cosmetic film, a makeup lasting effect, and a smooth feeling of use.
(1)利用亨舍爾混合機(三井三池公司製造)於75℃下將成分1~9均勻分散。(1) Components 1 to 9 were uniformly dispersed at 75 ° C using a Henschel mixer (manufactured by Mitsui Miike Co., Ltd.).
(2)將成分10~12均勻地混合溶解。(2) The components 10 to 12 are uniformly mixed and dissolved.
(3)一面利用亨舍爾混合機攪拌(1)一面添加(2)及13並使其均勻分散。(3) Add (2) and 13 while stirring (1) with a Henschel mixer and uniformly disperse them.
(4)利用粉碎機將(3)粉碎。(4) The (3) is pulverized by a pulverizer.
(5)將(4)填充於金屬容器中並進行壓縮成型而獲得固體粉末狀眼影。(5) The (4) was filled in a metal container and compression-molded to obtain a solid powdery eye shadow.
實施例44之固體粉末狀眼影為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感優異之固體粉末狀眼影。The solid powdery eye shadow of Example 44 was a solid powdery eye shadow which was excellent in uniformity of a cosmetic film, a makeup lasting effect, and a smooth feeling of use.
(1)利用亨舍爾混合機(三井三池公司製造)於75℃下將成分1~7均勻分散。(1) Components 1 to 7 were uniformly dispersed at 75 ° C using a Henschel mixer (manufactured by Mitsui Miike Co., Ltd.).
(2)將成分8~10加熱至65℃並使其均勻地混合溶解。(2) The components 8 to 10 were heated to 65 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.
(3)一面利用亨舍爾混合機攪拌(1)一面添加(2)及11並使其均勻分散。(3) Add (2) and 11 while stirring with a Henschel mixer (1) and uniformly disperse them.
(4)利用粉碎機將(3)粉碎。(4) The (3) is pulverized by a pulverizer.
(5)將(4)填充至金屬容器中並進行壓縮成型而獲得固體粉末狀腮紅。(5) (4) was filled in a metal container and compression-molded to obtain a solid powdery blush.
實施例45之固體粉末狀腮紅為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感優異之固體粉末狀腮紅。The solid powdery blush of Example 45 is a solid powdery blush which is excellent in uniformity of a makeup film, a makeup lasting effect, and a smooth feeling of use.
(1)將成分1~4均勻混合。(1) The components 1 to 4 are uniformly mixed.
(2)一面利用亨舍爾混合機攪拌(1)一面添加成分5~8並使其均勻混合。(2) Add ingredients 5 to 8 while stirring with a Henschel mixer (1) and mix them evenly.
(3)利用粉碎機將(2)粉碎而獲得蜜粉。(3) The powder was obtained by pulverizing (2) with a pulverizer.
實施例46之粉末狀蜜粉為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感優異之粉末狀蜜粉。The powdery honey powder of Example 46 was a powdery honey powder which was excellent in uniformity of a cosmetic film, a makeup lasting effect, and a smooth feeling of use.
(1)於100℃下將成分1~7均勻地溶解混合。(1) Components 1 to 7 were uniformly dissolved and mixed at 100 °C.
(2)於(1)中添加成分8~14並使其均勻混合。(2) Add components 8 to 14 in (1) and mix them uniformly.
(3)將(2)注入至容器中,使其冷卻而獲得口紅。(3) Inject (2) into a container and allow it to cool to obtain a lipstick.
實施例47之口紅為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感優異之口紅。The lipstick of Example 47 was a lipstick which was uniform in the uniformity of the makeup film, a makeup lasting effect, and a smooth feeling of use.
(註5)YODOSOL 32A707(45%固形物成分)(日本NSC公司製造)(Note 5) YODOSOL 32A707 (45% solid content) (manufactured by NSC Japan)
(1)於80℃下將成分1~3均勻混合。(1) The components 1 to 3 were uniformly mixed at 80 °C.
(2)利用輥對成分4~8進行處理。(2) The components 4 to 8 are treated by a roller.
(3)於80℃下將成分9~14均勻混合。(3) The components 9 to 14 were uniformly mixed at 80 °C.
(4)將(1)、(2)加以混合後添加(3)並使其乳化。(4) After mixing (1) and (2), (3) is added and emulsified.
(5)將(4)冷卻而獲得O/W型睫毛膏。(5) Cooling (4) to obtain O/W type mascara.
實施例48之O/W型睫毛膏為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感優異之O/W型睫毛膏。The O/W type mascara of Example 48 is an O/W type mascara which is excellent in uniformity of a makeup film, a makeup lasting effect, and a smooth feeling of use.
(註6)IP Solvent 1620(出光興產公司製造)(Note 6) IP Solvent 1620 (made by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.)
(1)將成分1~5加熱至110℃。(1) The components 1 to 5 were heated to 110 °C.
(2)將成分6~10添加至(1)中並加以混合。(2) Add components 6 to 10 to (1) and mix them.
(3)將成分11~13添加至(2)中並加以混合。(3) Add components 11 to 13 to (2) and mix them.
(4)利用三輥研磨機對(3)進行處理而獲得防水睫毛膏。(4) The (3) was treated with a three-roll mill to obtain a waterproof mascara.
實施例49之防水睫毛膏為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感優異之防水睫毛膏。The waterproof mascara of Example 49 is a waterproof mascara which is excellent in uniformity of a makeup film, a makeup lasting effect, and a smooth feeling of use.
(1)將成分1~5加熱至100℃並使其均勻混合。(1) The components 1 to 5 were heated to 100 ° C and uniformly mixed.
(2)將成分6~9加熱至80℃並使其均勻混合。(2) Heat the ingredients 6 to 9 to 80 ° C and mix them evenly.
(3)於(1)中添加(2)並使其均勻混合。(3) Add (2) to (1) and mix them uniformly.
(4)利用輥對(3)進行處理而獲得油性眼線液。(4) The oily eyeliner is obtained by treating the pair of rollers (3).
實施例50之油性眼線液為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感優異之油性眼線液。The oily eyeliner of Example 50 is an oily eyeliner excellent in uniformity of a cosmetic film, a makeup lasting effect, and a smooth feeling of use.
(註7)ABIL EM-90(EVONIC GOLDSCHMIDT GMBH公司製造)(Note 7) ABIL EM-90 (manufactured by EVONIC GOLDSCHMIDT GMBH)
(1)將成分3、4加熱溶解後,添加成分1、2並利用三輥研磨機均勻分散。(1) After the components 3 and 4 were heated and dissolved, the components 1 and 2 were added and uniformly dispersed by a three-roll mill.
(2)於70℃下使成分5~10溶解後,於60℃下添加(1)並使其均勻地混合溶解。(2) After dissolving the components 5 to 10 at 70 ° C, (1) was added at 60 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.
(3)使成分11~13混合溶解後,於60℃下添加至(2)中並使其乳化。(3) After the components 11 to 13 were mixed and dissolved, they were added to (2) at 60 ° C and emulsified.
(4)將成分14、15添加至(3)中並使其均勻混合而獲得W/O型防曬霜。(4) The components 14 and 15 were added to (3) and uniformly mixed to obtain a W/O type sunscreen.
實施例51之W/O型防曬霜為化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果、柔滑之使用感優異之W/O型防曬霜。The W/O type sunscreen of Example 51 is a W/O type sunscreen which is excellent in uniformity of a makeup film, a makeup lasting effect, and a smooth feeling of use.
使由上述1之製造實施例1~4製造之包含聚矽氧磷酸三酯之產物與表5所示之成分一併製備粉體分散體,藉由以下所示之方法進行評價。對比較例亦以相同之方式進行評價。結果示於表5。The product containing the polyphosphoric acid triester manufactured by the production examples 1 to 4 of the above 1 was prepared together with the components shown in Table 5, and the powder dispersion was prepared and evaluated by the method shown below. The comparative examples were also evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 5.
於以下之實施例中,例如所謂「製造實施例1之產物」意指製造實施例1中獲得之產物(包含聚矽氧磷酸三酯之混合物)。其後之實施例亦同樣。In the following examples, for example, the "product of Production Example 1" means the production of the product obtained in Example 1 (containing a mixture of polyphosphoric acid triester). The same applies to the subsequent embodiments.
(利用沈降管之分散性之簡單評價)(Simple evaluation of the dispersion of the settlement tube)
[表5][table 5]
利用超音波機(BRANSONIC 1510J-DTH 42 kHz)將混合有成分1~9之分散物分散1小時後,添加至底面積1 cm2、高度30 cm之沈降管中,以目視評價3天後之沈降體積。再者,所謂沈降體積係指分散層與沈降層之體積之和,根據沈降管之刻度之讀取值進行判定。The dispersion containing the components 1 to 9 was dispersed by an ultrasonic machine (BRANSONIC 1510J-DTH 42 kHz) for 1 hour, and then added to a sedimentation tube having a bottom area of 1 cm 2 and a height of 30 cm, and visually evaluated for 3 days. Settling volume. Further, the sedimentation volume means the sum of the volume of the dispersion layer and the sedimentation layer, and is determined based on the read value of the scale of the settling tube.
判定基準如下所述。The judgment criteria are as follows.
◎:(沈降體積為)20 cm以上。◎: (settling volume is) 20 cm or more.
○:(沈降體積為)15 cm以上未達20 cm。○: (Settling volume is) 15 cm or more and less than 20 cm.
Δ:(沈降體積為)5 cm以上未達15 cm。Δ: (settling volume is) less than 5 cm above 5 cm.
×:(沈降體積為)未達5 cm。×: (settling volume is) less than 5 cm.
使由上述製造實施例1~4製造之包含聚矽氧磷酸三酯之產物與表6所示之成分一併製備粉體分散體,藉由以下所示之方法進行評價。對比較例亦以相同之方式進行評價。結果示於表6。The product containing the polyphosphoric acid triester manufactured by the above Production Examples 1 to 4 was prepared together with the components shown in Table 6 to prepare a powder dispersion, which was evaluated by the method shown below. The comparative examples were also evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 6.
[表6][Table 6]
將成分1~11混合並利用1HP之三輥研磨機處理3次。The components 1 to 11 were mixed and treated three times with a 1 HP three-roll mill.
利用塗膠刀(6 μm)將所得之分散體塗佈於玻璃板上,藉由目視觀察評價均勻性。The obtained dispersion was applied onto a glass plate by a rubber knife (6 μm), and uniformity was evaluated by visual observation.
判定基準如下所述。The judgment criteria are as follows.
◎:塗佈膜無不均,白度較高。◎: There was no unevenness in the coating film, and the whiteness was high.
○:塗佈膜無不均,但白度稍低。○: There was no unevenness in the coating film, but the whiteness was slightly lower.
Δ:塗佈膜有不均,白度稍低。Δ: The coating film was uneven, and the whiteness was slightly lower.
×:塗佈膜有不均,白度較低。×: The coating film was uneven, and the whiteness was low.
[實施例67~70及比較例16、17]W/O型粉底[Examples 67 to 70 and Comparative Examples 16, 17] W/O type foundation
[表7][Table 7]
(1)利用輥對成分1~14進行處理。(1) The components 1 to 14 are treated by a roller.
(2)利用輥對成分15~17進行處理。(2) The components 15 to 17 are treated by a roller.
(3)利用分散機將(1)、(2)及成分18~20均勻混合。(3) The (1), (2) and the components 18 to 20 are uniformly mixed by a disperser.
(4)於(3)中緩緩添加成分21~25並使其乳化。(4) Slowly add ingredients 21 to 25 in (3) and emulsify them.
(5)將(4)消泡並填充至容器中。(5) Defoam and fill (4) into the container.
對實施例67~70、及比較例16、17之W/O型粉底,化妝品評價專家小組20人分別依據以下之評價基準對「化妝膜之均勻性」、「化妝持久效果」各項目進行7個階段之評價,進而利用整個小組之評分之平均分,依據以下之判定基準進行判定。For the W/O type foundations of Examples 67 to 70 and Comparative Examples 16 and 17, 20 of the cosmetics evaluation expert groups performed the items of "uniformity of the cosmetic film" and "lasting effect of makeup" according to the following evaluation criteria. The evaluation of the stages is further determined by the average score of the entire group based on the following criteria.
實施例67~70之W/O型粉底為粉體分散性優異,化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果良好之W/O型粉底。比較例16、17之W/O型粉底中先前之聚矽氧分散劑/粉體之比率較高為0.1,但粉體分散性較差,故而並非化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果優異者。The W/O type foundations of Examples 67 to 70 were W/O type foundations which were excellent in powder dispersibility, uniform in cosmetic film, and excellent in makeup lasting effect. In the W/O type foundation of Comparative Examples 16 and 17, the ratio of the previous polyoxygen dispersant/powder was 0.1, but the powder dispersibility was inferior, so that it was not excellent in the uniformity of the cosmetic film and the makeup lasting effect.
(1)利用三輥研磨機將成分1~9均勻混合,製備包含聚矽氧改質磷酸三酯之分散體。(1) Components 1 to 9 were uniformly mixed by a three-roll mill to prepare a dispersion containing polyfluorene-modified phosphoric acid triester.
(2)將成分10~13均勻混合。(2) The components 10 to 13 are uniformly mixed.
(3)於(2)中添加(1)並使其均勻混合。(3) Add (1) to (2) and mix them uniformly.
(4)於80℃下將成分14~20混合溶解。(4) The components 14 to 20 were mixed and dissolved at 80 °C.
(5)於80℃下,於(3)中添加(4)並使其乳化。(5) (4) was added to (3) at 80 ° C and emulsified.
(6)將(5)冷卻並添加成分21而獲得O/W型粉底。(6) Cooling (5) and adding component 21 to obtain an O/W type foundation.
實施例71之O/W型粉底為「化妝膜之均勻性」、「化妝持久效果」優異之O/W型粉底。The O/W type foundation of Example 71 was an O/W type foundation which was excellent in "uniformity of a cosmetic film" and "lasting effect of makeup".
(1)於90℃下將成分7~14加熱溶解。(1) The components 7 to 14 were heated and dissolved at 90 °C.
(2)於(1)中添加成分1~6並利用三輥研磨機均勻混合而製備包含聚矽氧改質磷酸三酯之分散體。(2) A dispersion containing polyfluorene-modified phosphoric acid triester was prepared by adding the components 1 to 6 to (1) and uniformly mixing them by a three-roll mill.
(3)於(2)中添加成分15並於80℃下溶解後,填充至金屬容器中,而獲得油性固體粉底。(3) After adding the component 15 to (2) and dissolving at 80 ° C, it was filled in a metal container to obtain an oily solid foundation.
實施例72之油性固體粉底為「化妝膜之均勻性」、「化妝持久效果」優異之油性固體粉底。The oily solid foundation of Example 72 was an oily solid foundation excellent in "uniformity of a cosmetic film" and "lasting effect of makeup".
(1)於100℃下將成分1~8混合溶解。(1) The components 1 to 8 were mixed and dissolved at 100 °C.
(2)於90℃下,於(1)中添加成分9~15並使其均勻混合。(2) Add components 9 to 15 in (1) at 90 ° C and mix them uniformly.
(3)利用三輥研磨機對(2)進行處理而製備包含聚矽氧改質磷酸三酯之分散體。(3) A dispersion containing polyfluorene-modified phosphoric acid triester was prepared by treating (2) with a three-roll mill.
(4)將(3)消泡並於85℃下溶解填充至器皿中後,於4℃下冷卻而獲得棒狀遮瑕膏。(4) After defoaming (3) and dissolving and filling into a vessel at 85 ° C, it was cooled at 4 ° C to obtain a stick concealer.
實施例73之棒狀油性固體遮瑕膏為「化妝膜之均勻性」、「化妝持久效果」優異之棒狀油性固體遮瑕膏。The rod-like oily solid concealer of Example 73 is a stick-like oily solid concealer which is excellent in "uniformity of a cosmetic film" and "lasting effect of makeup".
(註3)ABIL EM-90(EVONIC GOLDSCHMIDT GMBH公司製造)(Note 3) ABIL EM-90 (manufactured by EVONIC GOLDSCHMIDT GMBH)
(1)將成分3、4加熱溶解後,添加成分1、2並利用輥均勻混合,而製備包含聚矽氧改質磷酸三酯之分散體。(1) After the components 3 and 4 were heated and dissolved, the components 1 and 2 were added and uniformly mixed by a roll to prepare a dispersion containing the polyfluorene-modified phosphoric acid triester.
(2)於70℃下使成分5~10溶解後,於60℃下添加(1)並使其均勻地混合溶解。(2) After dissolving the components 5 to 10 at 70 ° C, (1) was added at 60 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.
(3)使成分11~13混合溶解後,於60℃下添加至(2)中並使其乳化。(3) After the components 11 to 13 were mixed and dissolved, they were added to (2) at 60 ° C and emulsified.
(4)於(3)中添加成分14、15並使其均勻混合而獲得W/O型防曬霜。(4) Adding components 14 and 15 to (3) and uniformly mixing them to obtain a W/O type sunscreen.
實施例74之W/O型防曬霜為「化妝膜之均勻性」、「化妝持久效果」優異之W/O型防曬霜。The W/O type sunscreen of Example 74 is a W/O type sunscreen which is excellent in "uniformity of a cosmetic film" and "lasting effect of makeup".
(註4) KF-6015(信越化學工業公司製造)(Note 4) KF-6015 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(1)將成分1~3均勻混合。(1) The components 1 to 3 are uniformly mixed.
(2)利用輥將成分4~10均勻分散。(2) The components 4 to 10 were uniformly dispersed by a roller.
(3)於(1)中添加(2)並使其均勻混合。(3) Add (2) to (1) and mix them uniformly.
(4)於(3)中添加成分11~14並使其乳化後,添加成分15而獲得W/O型粉底。(4) After adding the components 11 to 14 to (3) and emulsifying them, the component 15 is added to obtain a W/O type foundation.
實施例75之W/O型粉底為「化妝膜之均勻性」、「化妝持久效果」優異之W/O型粉底。The W/O type foundation of Example 75 was a W/O type foundation which was excellent in "uniformity of a cosmetic film" and "lasting effect of makeup".
本發明之聚矽氧磷酸三酯由於聚矽氧鏈較多,因此以少量之處理量亦表現出斥水性、分散性,由於具有磷酸基,尤其由於金屬氧化物與粉體表面牢固結合,故而附著性優異。因此,調配有本發明之聚矽氧磷酸三酯之化妝料尤其修復效果、柔滑之使用感、化妝持久效果優異。進而,調配有經本發明之聚矽氧磷酸三酯被覆處理之粉體的化妝料之化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果優異。Since the polyphosphonium phosphate triester of the present invention has a large amount of polyfluorene oxide chain, it also exhibits water repellency and dispersibility in a small amount of treatment, and has a phosphate group, especially since the metal oxide is firmly bonded to the surface of the powder, Excellent adhesion. Therefore, the cosmetic formulated with the polyphosphoric acid triester of the present invention is excellent in the repairing effect, the smooth feeling of use, and the long-lasting effect of makeup. Further, the cosmetic film of the cosmetic powder coated with the polyphosphonium phosphate triester coated with the present invention is excellent in uniformity and long-lasting makeup effect.
又,本發明之聚矽氧磷酸三酯尤其若用於金屬氧化物等之粉體的油中分散體中,則表現出高分散能力,進而調配有本發明之聚矽氧磷酸三酯的化妝料之化妝膜之均勻性、化妝持久效果優異。Further, the polyphosphonium phosphate triester of the present invention exhibits a high dispersibility even when it is used in an oil dispersion of a powder of a metal oxide or the like, and is further formulated with the makeup of the polyphosphonium phosphate triester of the present invention. The uniformity of the cosmetic film and the long-lasting effect of the makeup are excellent.
Claims (15)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010040998 | 2010-02-25 | ||
| JP2010040928A JP5647421B2 (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2010-02-25 | Cosmetics containing silicone phosphate triesters |
| JP2010040855 | 2010-02-25 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201136613A TW201136613A (en) | 2011-11-01 |
| TWI519318B true TWI519318B (en) | 2016-02-01 |
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ID=44506505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100106081A TWI519318B (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2011-02-23 | A powder dispersant containing a polysilicate phosphoric acid triester, a surface coating powder and a cosmetic |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101450530B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102781420B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI519318B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011105076A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5881162B2 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2016-03-09 | 株式会社コーセー | Water-based multilayer cosmetic |
| US11013680B2 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2021-05-25 | Kose Corporation | Makeup-protecting material |
| JP6845065B2 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2021-03-17 | 株式会社コーセー | Powder cosmetics |
| KR102409403B1 (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2022-06-14 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | Powder complex for cosmetics and cosmetic composition comprising thereof |
| EP3778673B1 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2022-11-02 | Kose Corporation | Phosphorylcholine group and silicone group-containing copolymer, powder coated with said copolymer and production method therefor, and use of said copolymer and said powder in cosmetics |
| TW202034890A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-10-01 | 日商資生堂股份有限公司 | Water-in-oil type skin external composition |
| CN113209541B (en) * | 2021-05-15 | 2022-01-28 | 江苏阜民新材料有限公司 | Novel lithium battery fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2674431B2 (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1997-11-12 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Phosphate ester group-containing organopolysiloxane, method for producing the same, and anionic surfactant |
| JP3485939B2 (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 2004-01-13 | 花王株式会社 | Method for producing phosphodiester salt-modified organo (poly) siloxane |
| JP3412993B2 (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 2003-06-03 | 花王株式会社 | Powder for cosmetics and cosmetics containing the same |
| JPH09157397A (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-06-17 | Kao Corp | Phosphoric-triester-modified organo(poly)siloxane, its production, and cosmetic and external preparation containing the same |
| KR100650479B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2006-11-28 | 신에쓰 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 | Novel Silicone Powder-Treating Agents, Surface-treated Powders Using Said Agents and Cosmetic Materials Containing Said Powders |
| TWI359164B (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2012-03-01 | Kose Corp | Surface coated powder and a cosmetic composition c |
| US20080085258A1 (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-10 | L'oreal | Aqueous polymaine-containing anti-frizz composition for hair |
-
2011
- 2011-02-23 CN CN201180011236.XA patent/CN102781420B/en active Active
- 2011-02-23 TW TW100106081A patent/TWI519318B/en active
- 2011-02-23 WO PCT/JP2011/001036 patent/WO2011105076A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-02-23 KR KR1020127021799A patent/KR101450530B1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102781420B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
| TW201136613A (en) | 2011-11-01 |
| KR101450530B1 (en) | 2014-10-15 |
| HK1175695A1 (en) | 2013-07-12 |
| CN102781420A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
| WO2011105076A1 (en) | 2011-09-01 |
| KR20120120320A (en) | 2012-11-01 |
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