TWI512695B - Pattern structures - Google Patents
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- TWI512695B TWI512695B TW103134071A TW103134071A TWI512695B TW I512695 B TWI512695 B TW I512695B TW 103134071 A TW103134071 A TW 103134071A TW 103134071 A TW103134071 A TW 103134071A TW I512695 B TWI512695 B TW I512695B
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Description
本發明係關於一種圖案結構,特別關於一種可應用於例如商標的圖案結構。The present invention relates to a pattern structure, and more particularly to a pattern structure applicable to, for example, a trademark.
習知市售商品中,為了呈現其品牌標識,大都直接在商品的外部表面將例如商標印製出來,但是,此舉雖然便利,卻可能因商品殼體的鏽蝕、劣化,或因接觸磨損等因素而造成商標顯示不清。後有業者採以黏貼印刷有該商標的標籤來達到顯示其商品品牌標識圖文的效果,然而此類設計仍會因為接觸或外在環境因素,致使該印刷標籤同樣產生褪色或剝落的情況,一樣會造成商標顯示不清。In the conventional commercial products, in order to present their brand identity, most of the products are printed directly on the outer surface of the product, for example, although this is convenient, it may be due to corrosion or deterioration of the product casing, or contact wear. The factors caused by the display of the trademark are unclear. Later, the manufacturer adopts the label printed with the trademark to achieve the effect of displaying the logo of the product brand. However, such design may still cause discoloration or peeling of the printed label due to contact or external environmental factors. The same will cause the trademark to be unclear.
再者,於科技資訊日新月異的時代,人們所接觸的眼界日益豐富而寬廣,既往僅透過平面單調呈現之商標便顯得不夠突出而有特色,難以達到吸引民眾目光之宣傳效果。Moreover, in the era of rapid advancement in science and technology information, people's eyes are increasingly rich and broad. In the past, trademarks that were only monotonously presented by the plane were not prominent enough and distinctive, and it was difficult to achieve the publicity effect of attracting people's attention.
本發明之目的為提供一種具有立體效果之圖案結構,藉以吸引民眾目光而達到宣傳的目的。The object of the present invention is to provide a pattern structure having a three-dimensional effect, thereby attracting public attention and achieving the purpose of propaganda.
本發明之另一目的為提供一種具有亮邊效果之圖案結構,藉以吸引民眾目光而達到宣傳的目的。Another object of the present invention is to provide a pattern structure having a bright edge effect, thereby attracting public attention and achieving the purpose of propaganda.
本發明之又一目的為提供一種具有不同顏色效果之圖案結構,藉以吸引民眾目光而達到宣傳的目的。Another object of the present invention is to provide a pattern structure having different color effects, thereby attracting public attention and achieving the purpose of propaganda.
為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種圖案結構包括一基板、一遮光層、一有機層以及一色澤層。遮光層設置於基板上,並於基板上形成一圖案,圖案具有一容置空間。有機層至少設置於部分的容置空間內。色澤層覆蓋於有機層、遮光層及基板上。To achieve the above object, a pattern structure according to the present invention includes a substrate, a light shielding layer, an organic layer, and a color layer. The light shielding layer is disposed on the substrate, and forms a pattern on the substrate, the pattern having an accommodating space. The organic layer is disposed at least in a part of the accommodating space. The color layer covers the organic layer, the light shielding layer and the substrate.
為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種圖案結構包括一基板、一 遮光層、一有機層以及一色澤層。遮光層設置於基板上,並於基板上形成一圖案,圖案具有一容置空間。有機層設置於遮光層上並延伸至部分的容置空間內,且覆蓋遮光層之一側面。色澤層覆蓋於有機層、遮光層及基板上。To achieve the above object, a pattern structure according to the present invention includes a substrate, a a light shielding layer, an organic layer, and a color layer. The light shielding layer is disposed on the substrate, and forms a pattern on the substrate, the pattern having an accommodating space. The organic layer is disposed on the light shielding layer and extends into a part of the accommodating space and covers one side of the light shielding layer. The color layer covers the organic layer, the light shielding layer and the substrate.
為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種圖案結構包括一基板、一遮光層以及一色澤層。遮光層設置於基板上,並於基板上形成一圖案,該圖案具有一容置空間。色澤層設置於容置空間內。To achieve the above object, a pattern structure according to the present invention includes a substrate, a light shielding layer, and a color layer. The light shielding layer is disposed on the substrate, and forms a pattern on the substrate, the pattern having an accommodating space. The color layer is disposed in the accommodating space.
在一實施例中,圖案包含字母、文字、數字、符號、線條、圖形、圖樣或標記,或其任意組合。In an embodiment, the pattern comprises letters, words, numbers, symbols, lines, graphics, patterns or indicia, or any combination thereof.
在一實施例中,有機層填滿容置空間。In an embodiment, the organic layer fills the accommodating space.
在一實施例中,有機層填滿容置空間,並延伸至遮光層上而覆蓋至少部分的遮光層。In an embodiment, the organic layer fills the accommodating space and extends over the light shielding layer to cover at least a portion of the light shielding layer.
在一實施例中,有機層填入容置空間內,並與遮光層具有一間隙。In one embodiment, the organic layer fills the accommodating space and has a gap with the light shielding layer.
在一實施例中,圖案結構更包括一深色覆蓋層,其覆蓋色澤層。In one embodiment, the pattern structure further includes a dark cover layer that covers the color layer.
在一實施例中,圖案結構係為一商標。In one embodiment, the pattern structure is a trademark.
在一實施例中,色澤層係填滿容置空間。In an embodiment, the color layer fills the accommodating space.
在一實施例中,色澤層的厚度介於250埃至850埃之間。In one embodiment, the color layer has a thickness between 250 Angstroms and 850 Angstroms.
承上所述,因本發明之圖案結構中,係透過於基板上設置的遮光層所形成的圖案,以及透過將有機層填滿基板上之圖案的容置空間內,使人眼觀看圖案結構而光線穿過有機層並到達色澤層時,顯示的圖案可呈現立體浮凸的效果,藉此,使圖案結構可吸引民眾目光而達到宣傳的目的。As described above, in the pattern structure of the present invention, the pattern formed by the light shielding layer provided on the substrate is transmitted through the accommodating space in which the organic layer fills the pattern on the substrate, so that the human eye can view the pattern structure. When the light passes through the organic layer and reaches the color layer, the displayed pattern can exhibit the effect of three-dimensional embossing, thereby making the pattern structure attract the public's attention and achieve the purpose of propaganda.
另外,因本發明另一圖案結構中,係透過於基板上設置的遮光層所形成的圖案,以及透過將有機層設置於遮光層上並延伸至部分的容置空間內,且覆蓋遮光層之一側面,使人眼於觀看圖案結構而光線穿過有機層並到達色澤層時,顯示的圖案可呈現亮邊的效果,藉此,使圖案結構可吸引民眾目光而達到宣傳的目的。In addition, in another pattern structure of the present invention, the pattern formed by the light shielding layer disposed on the substrate is transmitted through the organic layer while extending over the portion of the opaque layer and covering the light shielding layer. On one side, when the human eye views the pattern structure and the light passes through the organic layer and reaches the color layer, the displayed pattern can exhibit the effect of bright edges, thereby making the pattern structure attract the public's attention and achieve the purpose of propaganda.
另外,因本發明又一圖案結構中,係透過於基板上設置的遮光層所形成的圖案,以及透過將色澤層設置於容置空間內,使人眼於觀看圖案結構而光線到達色澤層時,顯示的圖案可因色澤層的厚度不同而具有不同的顏色效果,藉此,使圖案結構可吸引民眾目光而達到宣傳的目的。In addition, in another pattern structure of the present invention, the pattern formed by the light shielding layer provided on the substrate is transmitted through the color layer in the accommodating space, so that the human eye can view the pattern structure and the light reaches the color layer. The displayed pattern may have different color effects depending on the thickness of the color layer, thereby making the pattern structure attract the public's attention and achieve the purpose of propaganda.
1、1a~1c、2、3‧‧‧圖案結構1, 1a~1c, 2, 3‧‧‧ pattern structure
11、21、31‧‧‧基板11, 21, 31‧‧‧ substrates
12、22、32‧‧‧遮光層12, 22, 32‧‧‧ shading layer
13、13a~13c、23‧‧‧有機層13, 13a~13c, 23‧‧‧ organic layer
14、14a~14c、24、34‧‧‧色澤層14, 14a~14c, 24, 34‧‧‧ color layer
15、25、35‧‧‧深色覆蓋層15, 25, 35‧‧ ‧ dark cover
A、B‧‧‧區域A, B‧‧‧ area
A-A、B-B‧‧‧直線A-A, B-B‧‧‧ Straight line
P1、P2、P3‧‧‧圖案P1, P2, P3‧‧‧ patterns
S‧‧‧容置空間S‧‧‧ accommodating space
圖1A為本發明較佳實施例之一種圖案結構的俯視示意圖。1A is a top plan view of a pattern structure in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖1B為圖1A中,直線A-A的剖視示意圖。Figure 1B is a cross-sectional view of the line A-A of Figure 1A.
圖2A至圖2F分別為不同實施態樣之圖案結構的示意圖。2A to 2F are schematic views respectively showing pattern structures of different embodiments.
圖3A為本發明另一較佳實施例之一種圖案結構的俯視示意圖。3A is a top plan view of a pattern structure according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖3B為圖3A之一區域A的放大示意圖。FIG. 3B is an enlarged schematic view of a region A of FIG. 3A.
圖3C為圖3A中,直線B-B的剖視示意圖。3C is a cross-sectional view of the line B-B in FIG. 3A.
圖4A為本發明又一較佳實施例之圖案結構的剖視示意圖。4A is a cross-sectional view showing a pattern structure according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖4B及圖4C分別為圖4A的圖案結構中,不同厚度之色澤層的色度表現示意圖。4B and FIG. 4C are schematic diagrams showing the chromaticity of the color layers of different thicknesses in the pattern structure of FIG. 4A, respectively.
以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本發明較佳實施例之圖案結構,其中相同的元件將以相同的參照符號加以說明。The structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same elements will be described with the same reference numerals.
請參照圖1A及圖1B所示,其中,圖1A為本發明較佳實施例之一種圖案結構1的俯視示意圖,而圖1B為圖1A中,直線A-A的剖視示意圖。1A and FIG. 1B, FIG. 1A is a schematic top view of a pattern structure 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view of the line A-A of FIG. 1A.
為了容易說明圖案結構1的結構,圖1B係顯示直線A-A的剖視圖,但結構上為上、下顛倒,因此人眼觀看圖案結構1時係由圖1B之基板11的下側往基板11的方向看去。圖案結構1例如但不限於應用於商標上。當然,圖案結構1也可應用於其它的事物上,例如姓名名牌上或其它。若圖案結構1應用於商標時,則圖案結構1可位於商品上而於商品的製造過程中一併製造,或者也可單獨製造圖案結構1後再結合於商品上,以透過圖案結構1來達到顯示商品品牌標識圖文的宣傳效果。此外,上述的商品可例如為3C電子產品、家電設備,或其它生活上的商品,均不加以 限定。1B is a cross-sectional view showing a straight line AA, but the structure is upside down and upside down, so that the human eye views the pattern structure 1 from the lower side of the substrate 11 of FIG. 1B toward the substrate 11. Look. The pattern structure 1 is for example but not limited to being applied to a trademark. Of course, the pattern structure 1 can also be applied to other things, such as name brand names or others. If the pattern structure 1 is applied to a trademark, the pattern structure 1 may be located on the product and manufactured in the manufacturing process of the product, or the pattern structure 1 may be separately manufactured and then bonded to the product to be transmitted through the pattern structure 1. Display the promotional effect of the product brand logo. In addition, the above-mentioned goods may be, for example, 3C electronic products, household electrical appliances, or other domestic products, and are not provided. limited.
圖案結構1包括一基板11、一遮光層12、一有機層13以及一色澤層14。The pattern structure 1 includes a substrate 11, a light shielding layer 12, an organic layer 13, and a color layer 14.
基板11為透光材質所製成,並例如為一玻璃基板、一石英基板、一塑膠基板或一壓克力基板。於此,係以透光的玻璃基板為例。The substrate 11 is made of a light transmissive material and is, for example, a glass substrate, a quartz substrate, a plastic substrate or an acrylic substrate. Here, a light-transmitting glass substrate is taken as an example.
遮光層12設置於基板11上,並於基板11上形成一圖案P1。於此,遮光層12例如為一光阻材料而不透光,以遮蔽光線而形成可透光的圖案P1。遮光層12可使用與黑色矩陣(BM)相同的材料,例如為金屬或樹脂材料,而金屬例如可為鉻、氧化鉻或氮氧鉻化合物。其中,係可例如以光罩製程或印刷方式於基板11上定義出圖案P1的形狀,使圖案P1為商標的字樣、圖形或其組合。換言之,如圖1A所示,基板11上不含有遮光層12的部分即為圖案P1的部分。圖案P1可例如包含字母(alphabet,例如英文字母、希臘字母或其它字母)、文字(character,中文、英文或其它語文的文字)、數字(number)、符號(symbol,例如標點符號、特殊符號或其它符號)、線條(streak)、圖形(graph)、圖樣(drawing)或標記(mark),或其任意組合。在本實施例中,遮光層12於基板11上所形成之圖案P1係為「SAMPLE」的英文字母的組合。另外,圖案P1內可具有一容置空間S,而容置空間S即為基板11上不含遮光層12的空間。The light shielding layer 12 is disposed on the substrate 11 and forms a pattern P1 on the substrate 11. Here, the light shielding layer 12 is, for example, a photoresist material and does not transmit light to shield the light to form a light transmissive pattern P1. The light shielding layer 12 may use the same material as the black matrix (BM), such as a metal or resin material, and the metal may be, for example, a chromium, chromium oxide or oxynitride compound. Wherein, the shape of the pattern P1 can be defined on the substrate 11 by, for example, a mask process or a printing method, such that the pattern P1 is a trademark typeface, a graphic, or a combination thereof. In other words, as shown in FIG. 1A, the portion of the substrate 11 that does not contain the light shielding layer 12 is the portion of the pattern P1. The pattern P1 may include, for example, letters (such as English letters, Greek letters or other letters), characters (characters, Chinese, English or other languages), numbers, symbols (such as punctuation, special symbols or Other symbols), streak, graph, drawing, or mark, or any combination thereof. In the present embodiment, the pattern P1 formed on the substrate 11 by the light shielding layer 12 is a combination of English letters of "SAMPLE". In addition, the pattern P1 may have an accommodating space S, and the accommodating space S is a space on the substrate 11 that does not include the light shielding layer 12.
有機層13至少設置於部分的容置空間S內。在本實施例中,如圖1B所示,有機層13係填滿整個容置空間S,並與遮光層12具有相同的水平高度為例。其中,有機層13的材料可例如為有機高分子材料,並例如為聚醯亞胺(PI)、聚乙烯(Polyethylene,PE)、聚氯乙烯(Polyvinylchloride,PVC)、聚苯乙烯(PS)、壓克力(丙烯,acrylic)、氟化聚合物(Fluoropolymer)、聚酯纖維(polyester)或尼龍(nylon),或其它的有機材料,並不限定。The organic layer 13 is disposed at least in a portion of the accommodating space S. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1B, the organic layer 13 fills the entire accommodating space S and has the same level as the light shielding layer 12. The material of the organic layer 13 may be, for example, an organic polymer material, and is, for example, polyimine (PI), polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polystyrene (PS), Acrylic (acrylic), fluorinated polymer (Fluoropolymer), polyester (nylon) or nylon (nylon), or other organic materials, are not limited.
色澤層14覆蓋於有機層13、遮光層12及基板11上。在本實施例中,色澤層14係位於遮光層12及有機層13上,且直接覆蓋在遮光層12及有機層13上。色澤層14可例如以蒸鍍或濺鍍的方式設置,或以印刷的方式設置,並不限定。另外,色澤層14例如但不限於為具有金屬顏色 的色澤層(例如銀色、金色或其它),其材料可例如為油墨加上金屬顆粒,以呈現金屬色澤效果。舉例而言,若色澤層14的材料為油墨加上鋁金屬顆粒時,可使色澤層14呈現鏡面銀(Mirror Silver)的效果;若色澤層14的材料為油墨加上銅金屬顆粒時,可使色澤層14呈現鏡面銅(Mirror golden)的效果,但是本發明並不以上述為限,也可使用不同材料的色澤層,使形成的圖案結構1具有不同的顏色及效果。另外,在其它的實施態樣中,色澤層14也可使用與薄膜(TFT)電晶體製程的M1金屬層或M2金屬層相同的金屬材料。The color layer 14 covers the organic layer 13, the light shielding layer 12, and the substrate 11. In the present embodiment, the color layer 14 is located on the light shielding layer 12 and the organic layer 13 and directly covers the light shielding layer 12 and the organic layer 13. The color layer 14 can be provided, for example, by evaporation or sputtering, or by printing, and is not limited. Additionally, the color layer 14 is, for example but not limited to, having a metallic color The color layer (e.g., silver, gold, or the like) may be, for example, an ink plus metal particles to impart a metallic color effect. For example, if the material of the color layer 14 is ink plus aluminum metal particles, the color layer 14 can be made to have a mirror silver effect; if the material of the color layer 14 is ink plus copper metal particles, The color layer 14 is made to have a mirror gold effect. However, the present invention is not limited to the above, and a color layer of a different material may be used to make the formed pattern structure 1 have different colors and effects. In addition, in other embodiments, the color layer 14 may also use the same metal material as the M1 metal layer or the M2 metal layer of the thin film (TFT) transistor process.
此外,請再參照圖1B所示,圖案結構1更可包括一深色覆蓋層15,深色覆蓋層15係覆蓋色澤層14。於此,深色覆蓋層15可例如但不限於為黑色油墨,並設置於色澤層14上,以完全覆蓋色澤層14的上表面。其中,深色覆蓋層15可避免色澤層14上側的光線影響圖案P1的觀看效果。In addition, referring to FIG. 1B again, the pattern structure 1 may further include a dark cover layer 15 covering the color layer 14 . Here, the dark cover layer 15 may be, for example but not limited to, a black ink, and is disposed on the color layer 14 to completely cover the upper surface of the color layer 14. The dark cover layer 15 can prevent the light on the upper side of the color layer 14 from affecting the viewing effect of the pattern P1.
承上,在本實施例之圖案結構1中,係透過於基板11上設置的遮光層12所形成的圖案P1,以及透過將有機層13填滿基板11上之圖案P1的容置空間S內,使人眼於基板11遠離圖案P1之一側(即圖1B之基板11的下側)觀看圖案結構1時,人的視線可穿過有機層13並到達色澤層14,圖案結構1所顯示的字樣(即圖案P1)可呈現立體浮凸的效果,藉此,可吸引民眾目光而達到宣傳的目的。In the pattern structure 1 of the present embodiment, the pattern P1 formed by the light shielding layer 12 provided on the substrate 11 and the accommodating space S through which the organic layer 13 fills the pattern P1 on the substrate 11 are filled. When the human body is viewed from the side of the substrate 11 away from the side of the pattern P1 (ie, the lower side of the substrate 11 of FIG. 1B), the line of sight of the person can pass through the organic layer 13 and reach the color layer 14, which is displayed by the pattern structure 1. The words (ie, pattern P1) can exhibit the effect of three-dimensional embossing, thereby attracting public attention and achieving the purpose of propaganda.
另外,請參照圖2A至圖2F所示,其分別為不同實施態樣之圖案結構1a~1c的示意圖。其中,圖2B、圖2D及圖2F分別為圖2A、圖2C及圖2E之直線A-A的剖視示意圖。另外,圖2A、圖2C及圖2E只顯示字母「A」與有機層的關係,而圖2B、圖2D及圖2F仍分別顯示圖案結構1a~1c上、下顛倒的剖視圖。In addition, please refer to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2F, which are schematic diagrams of the pattern structures 1a to 1c of different embodiments. 2B, 2D, and 2F are schematic cross-sectional views of the line A-A of FIGS. 2A, 2C, and 2E, respectively. 2A, 2C, and 2E show only the relationship between the letter "A" and the organic layer, and FIGS. 2B, 2D, and 2F show the upper and lower cross-sectional views of the pattern structures 1a to 1c, respectively.
如圖2A及圖2B所示,圖案結構1a與上述之圖案結構1主要的不同在於,圖案結構1a的有機層13a仍填滿容置空間S,但是同時延伸至遮光層12上而覆蓋部分的遮光層12(即沿著字型外擴一區域),且色澤層14a覆蓋於有機層13a及遮光層12上。As shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the pattern structure 1a is mainly different from the above-described pattern structure 1 in that the organic layer 13a of the pattern structure 1a is still filled with the accommodating space S, but simultaneously extends to the light shielding layer 12 to cover the portion. The light shielding layer 12 (i.e., an area extending outside the font) is disposed, and the color layer 14a covers the organic layer 13a and the light shielding layer 12.
另外,如圖2C與圖2D所示,圖案結構1b與上述之圖案結 構1主要的不同在於,圖案結構1b的有機層13b填入容置空間S內,但並不填滿,而是與兩側的遮光層12之間具有一間隙(即沿著字型內縮一區域),且色澤層14b填入該間隙並覆蓋於有機層13b、遮光層12及基板11上。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2C and FIG. 2D, the pattern structure 1b and the above-mentioned pattern knot The main difference of the structure 1 is that the organic layer 13b of the pattern structure 1b is filled in the accommodating space S, but is not filled, but has a gap with the light shielding layer 12 on both sides (ie, along the font indentation A region), and the color layer 14b is filled in the gap and covers the organic layer 13b, the light shielding layer 12, and the substrate 11.
另外,如圖2E與圖2F所示,圖案結構1c與上述之圖案結構1主要的不同在於,圖案結構1c的有機層13c仍填滿容置空間S,並延伸至遮光層12上而覆蓋遮光層12的上表面(即沿著字型外擴至遮光層12上之一定區域,於此係為遮光層12的全部上表面),且色澤層14c直接覆蓋於有機層13c上。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2E and FIG. 2F, the pattern structure 1c is mainly different from the above-described pattern structure 1 in that the organic layer 13c of the pattern structure 1c is still filled with the accommodating space S, and extends to the light shielding layer 12 to cover the light shielding. The upper surface of the layer 12 (i.e., extending outward along the font to a certain area on the light shielding layer 12, here is the entire upper surface of the light shielding layer 12), and the color layer 14c directly covers the organic layer 13c.
此外,圖案結構1a~1c的其它技術特徵可參照圖案結構1的相同元件,不再贅述。In addition, other technical features of the pattern structures 1a to 1c can be referred to the same elements of the pattern structure 1, and will not be described again.
另外,請參照圖3A至圖3C所示,其中,圖3A為本發明另一較佳實施例之一種圖案結構2的俯視示意圖,圖3B為圖3A之一區域A的放大示意圖,而圖3C為圖3A中,直線B-B的剖視示意圖。其中,圖3C仍顯示直線B-B的剖視圖,但結構上為上、下顛倒。3A to FIG. 3C, FIG. 3A is a schematic top view of a pattern structure 2 according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3B is an enlarged schematic view of a region A of FIG. 3A, and FIG. 3C It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the straight line BB in Fig. 3A. 3C still shows a cross-sectional view of the straight line B-B, but the structure is upside down and upside down.
圖案結構2一樣例如但不限於應用於商標上。當然,圖案結構2也可應用於其它的事物上,例如姓名名牌上或其它。若圖案結構2應用於商標時,則圖案結構2可位於商品上而於商品的製造過程中一併製造,或者也可單獨製造圖案結構2後再結合於商品上,以透過圖案結構2來達到顯示商品品牌標識圖文的宣傳效果。此外,上述的商品可例如為3C電子產品、家電設備,或其它生活上的商品,均不加以限定。The pattern structure 2 is the same as, for example, but not limited to, applied to a trademark. Of course, the pattern structure 2 can also be applied to other things, such as name brand names or others. If the pattern structure 2 is applied to a trademark, the pattern structure 2 may be located on the product and may be manufactured together in the manufacturing process of the product, or the pattern structure 2 may be separately manufactured and then bonded to the product to be transmitted through the pattern structure 2. Display the promotional effect of the product brand logo. In addition, the above-mentioned products may be, for example, 3C electronic products, home electric appliances, or other domestic products, and are not limited.
圖案結構2包括一基板21、一遮光層22、一有機層23以及一色澤層24。The pattern structure 2 includes a substrate 21, a light shielding layer 22, an organic layer 23, and a color layer 24.
基板21與上述基板11相同,都是透光材質所製成,並例如為一玻璃基板、一石英基板、一塑膠基板或一壓克力基板。於此,仍以透光的玻璃基板為例。The substrate 21 is the same as the substrate 11 described above, and is made of a light transmissive material, and is, for example, a glass substrate, a quartz substrate, a plastic substrate or an acrylic substrate. Here, the light-transmitting glass substrate is still taken as an example.
遮光層22設置於基板21上,並於基板21上形成一圖案P2。於此,遮光層22例如為一光阻材料而不透光,以遮蔽光線而形成可透光的圖案P2。遮光層22可使用與黑色矩陣(BM)相同的材料,例如為金屬或 樹脂材料,而金屬例如可為鉻、氧化鉻或氮氧鉻化合物。其中,係可例如以光罩製程或印刷方式於基板21上定義出圖案P2的形狀,使圖案P2為商標的字樣、圖形或其組合。換言之,如圖所示,基板21上不含有遮光層22的部分即為圖案P2的部分。圖案P2可例如包含字母(例如英文字母、希臘字母或其它字母)、文字(中文、英文或其它語文的文字)、數字、符號(例如標點符號、特殊符號或其它符號)、線條、圖形、圖樣或標記,或其任意組合。在本實施例中,遮光層22於基板21上所形成之圖案P2係為「leno」的小寫英文字母的組合。另外,圖案P2內亦可具有一容置空間S,而容置空間S即為基板21上不含遮光層22的空間。The light shielding layer 22 is disposed on the substrate 21, and a pattern P2 is formed on the substrate 21. Here, the light shielding layer 22 is, for example, a photoresist material and does not transmit light to shield the light to form a light transmissive pattern P2. The light shielding layer 22 may use the same material as the black matrix (BM), such as metal or A resin material, and the metal may be, for example, a chromium, a chromium oxide or a oxynitride compound. Wherein, the shape of the pattern P2 can be defined on the substrate 21 by, for example, a mask process or a printing method, such that the pattern P2 is a trademark typeface, a graphic, or a combination thereof. In other words, as shown in the figure, the portion of the substrate 21 that does not contain the light shielding layer 22 is the portion of the pattern P2. The pattern P2 may include, for example, letters (such as English letters, Greek letters or other letters), words (text in Chinese, English or other languages), numbers, symbols (such as punctuation marks, special symbols or other symbols), lines, graphics, patterns. Or mark, or any combination thereof. In the present embodiment, the pattern P2 formed on the substrate 21 by the light shielding layer 22 is a combination of lowercase English letters of "leno". In addition, the pattern P2 may have an accommodating space S, and the accommodating space S is a space on the substrate 21 that does not include the light shielding layer 22.
有機層23設置於遮光層22上並延伸至部分的容置空間S內,且覆蓋遮光層22之一側面。在本實施例中,如圖3C所示,有機層23係覆蓋於遮光層22的上表面上,並填入部分的容置空間S內而覆蓋遮光層22兩側的側面為例。其中,有機層23的材料可例如為有機高分子材料,並例如為聚醯亞胺(PI)、聚乙烯(Polyethylene,PE)、聚氯乙烯(Polyvinylchloride,PVC)、聚苯乙烯(PS)、壓克力(丙烯,acrylic)、氟化聚合物(Fluoropolymer)、聚酯纖維(polyester)或尼龍(nylon),或其它的有機材料,並不限定。The organic layer 23 is disposed on the light shielding layer 22 and extends into a portion of the accommodating space S and covers one side of the light shielding layer 22 . In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3C, the organic layer 23 covers the upper surface of the light shielding layer 22 and fills a part of the accommodating space S to cover the side surfaces of the light shielding layer 22 as an example. The material of the organic layer 23 may be, for example, an organic polymer material, and is, for example, polyimine (PI), polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polystyrene (PS), Acrylic (acrylic), fluorinated polymer (Fluoropolymer), polyester (nylon) or nylon (nylon), or other organic materials, are not limited.
色澤層24覆蓋於有機層23、遮光層22及基板21上。在本實施例中,色澤層24係位於有機層23上,並位於未被有機層23填入之容置空間S內,且直接覆蓋在基板21上。色澤層24可例如以蒸鍍或濺鍍的方式設置,或以印刷的方式設置,並不限定。另外,色澤層24例如但不限於為具有金屬顏色的色澤層(例如銀色、金色或其它),其材料可例如為油墨加上金屬顆粒,以呈現金屬色澤效果。舉例而言,若色澤層24的材料為油墨加上鋁金屬顆粒時,可使色澤層24呈現鏡面銀(Mirror Silver)的效果;若色澤層24的材料為油墨加上銅金屬顆粒時,可使色澤層24呈現鏡面銅(Mirror golden)的效果,但是本發明並不以上述為限,也可使用不同材料的色澤層,使形成的圖案結構2具有不同的顏色及效果。另外,在其它的實施態樣中,色澤層24也可使用與薄膜(TFT)電晶體製程的M1金屬層或M2金屬層相同的金屬材料。The color layer 24 covers the organic layer 23, the light shielding layer 22, and the substrate 21. In the present embodiment, the color layer 24 is located on the organic layer 23 and is located in the accommodating space S not filled by the organic layer 23 and directly covers the substrate 21. The color layer 24 can be provided, for example, by evaporation or sputtering, or by printing, and is not limited. Additionally, the color layer 24 is, for example but not limited to, a color layer having a metallic color (e.g., silver, gold, or the like), the material of which may be, for example, an ink plus metal particles to exhibit a metallic color effect. For example, if the material of the color layer 24 is ink plus aluminum metal particles, the color layer 24 can be made to have a mirror silver effect; if the material of the color layer 24 is ink plus copper metal particles, The color layer 24 is made to have a mirror gold effect. However, the present invention is not limited to the above, and a color layer of a different material may be used to make the formed pattern structure 2 have different colors and effects. In addition, in other embodiments, the color layer 24 may also use the same metal material as the M1 metal layer or the M2 metal layer of the thin film (TFT) transistor process.
此外,請再參照圖3C所示,圖案結構2更可包括一深色覆蓋層25,深色覆蓋層25係覆蓋色澤層24。於此,深色覆蓋層25可例如但不限於為黑色油墨,並設置於色澤層24上,以完全覆蓋色澤層24的上表面。其中,深色覆蓋層25可避免色澤層24遠離基板21之一側的光線影響圖案P2的觀看效果。In addition, referring to FIG. 3C again, the pattern structure 2 may further include a dark cover layer 25, and the dark cover layer 25 covers the color layer 24. Here, the dark cover layer 25 can be, for example but not limited to, a black ink, and is disposed on the color layer 24 to completely cover the upper surface of the color layer 24. The dark cover layer 25 can prevent the light of the color layer 24 from being away from the side of the substrate 21 from affecting the viewing effect of the pattern P2.
承上,在本實施例之圖案結構2中,係透過於基板21上設置的遮光層22所形成的圖案P2,以及透過將有機層23設置於遮光層22上並延伸至部分的容置空間S內,且覆蓋遮光層22之一側面,使人眼於基板21遠離圖案P2之一側(基板21的下側)觀看圖案結構2而光線穿過有機層23並到達色澤層24時,如圖3B的區域B所示,其顯示的圖案於某一角度觀看時可呈現亮邊的效果(字母的兩側都有,不同的角度可看見不同位置的亮邊效果),藉此,可吸引民眾目光而達到宣傳的目的。In the pattern structure 2 of the present embodiment, the pattern P2 formed by the light shielding layer 22 provided on the substrate 21 and the accommodating space through which the organic layer 23 is disposed on the light shielding layer 22 and extended to a portion are provided. In the S, and covering one side of the light shielding layer 22, the human eye views the pattern structure 2 on the side of the substrate 21 away from the side of the pattern P2 (the lower side of the substrate 21), and when the light passes through the organic layer 23 and reaches the color layer 24, such as As shown in the area B of FIG. 3B, the displayed pattern can exhibit a bright edge effect when viewed at an angle (both sides of the letter can be seen at different angles at different angles), thereby attracting The public eyed the purpose of propaganda.
另外,請參照圖4A至圖4C所示,其中,圖4A為本發明又一較佳實施例之圖案結構3的剖視示意圖,而圖4B及圖4C分別為圖4A的圖案結構3中,不同厚度之色澤層34的色度表現示意圖。4A to 4C, wherein FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view of the pattern structure 3 according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 4B and 4C are respectively the pattern structure 3 of FIG. 4A. Schematic representation of the chromaticity of the color layer 34 of different thicknesses.
圖案結構3一樣例如但不限於應用於商標上。當然,圖案結構3也可應用於其它的事物上,例如姓名名牌上或其它。若圖案結構3應用於商標時,則圖案結構3可位於商品上而於商品的製造過程中一併製造,或者也可單獨製造圖案結構3後再結合於商品上,以透過圖案結構3來達到顯示商品品牌標識圖文的宣傳效果。此外,上述的商品可例如為3C電子產品、家電設備,或其它生活上的商品,均不加以限定。The pattern structure 3 is the same as, for example, but not limited to, applied to a trademark. Of course, the pattern structure 3 can also be applied to other things, such as name brand names or others. If the pattern structure 3 is applied to a trademark, the pattern structure 3 can be placed on the product and manufactured in the manufacturing process of the product, or the pattern structure 3 can be separately manufactured and then bonded to the product to achieve the transmission through the pattern structure 3. Display the promotional effect of the product brand logo. In addition, the above-mentioned products may be, for example, 3C electronic products, home electric appliances, or other domestic products, and are not limited.
圖案結構3包括一基板31、一遮光層32以及一色澤層34。The pattern structure 3 includes a substrate 31, a light shielding layer 32, and a color layer 34.
基板31為透光材質所製成,並例如為一玻璃基板、一石英基板、一塑膠基板或一壓克力基板。於此,係以透光的玻璃基板為例。The substrate 31 is made of a light transmissive material and is, for example, a glass substrate, a quartz substrate, a plastic substrate or an acrylic substrate. Here, a light-transmitting glass substrate is taken as an example.
遮光層32設置於基板31上,並於基板31上形成一圖案P3。於此,遮光層32例如為一光阻材料而不透光,以遮蔽光線而形成可透光的圖案P3。遮光層32可使用與黑色矩陣(BM)相同的材料,例如為金屬或樹脂材料,而金屬例如可為鉻、氧化鉻或氮氧鉻化合物。其中,係可例如以光罩製程或印刷方式於基板31上定義出圖案P3的形狀,使圖案P3為商 標的字樣、圖形或其組合。換言之,如圖4A所示,基板31上不含有遮光層32的部分即為圖案P3的部分。圖案P3可例如包含字母(alphabet,例如英文字母、希臘字母或其它字母)、文字(character,中文、英文或其它語文的文字)、數字(number)、符號(symbol,例如標點符號、特殊符號或其它符號)、線條(streak)、圖形(graph)、圖樣(drawing)或標記(mark),或其任意組合。另外,圖案P3內具有一容置空間S,而容置空間S即為基板31上不含遮光層32的空間。The light shielding layer 32 is disposed on the substrate 31, and a pattern P3 is formed on the substrate 31. Here, the light shielding layer 32 is, for example, a photoresist material and does not transmit light to shield the light to form a light transmissive pattern P3. The light shielding layer 32 may use the same material as the black matrix (BM), such as a metal or resin material, and the metal may be, for example, a chromium, chromium oxide or oxynitride compound. Wherein, the shape of the pattern P3 can be defined on the substrate 31 by, for example, a mask process or a printing method, so that the pattern P3 is a quotient. Subject typeface, graphics or a combination thereof. In other words, as shown in FIG. 4A, the portion of the substrate 31 that does not contain the light shielding layer 32 is the portion of the pattern P3. The pattern P3 may include, for example, letters (such as English letters, Greek letters or other letters), characters (characters, Chinese, English or other languages), numbers, symbols (such as punctuation, special symbols or Other symbols), streak, graph, drawing, or mark, or any combination thereof. In addition, the pattern P3 has an accommodating space S therein, and the accommodating space S is a space on the substrate 31 that does not include the light shielding layer 32.
色澤層34設置於容置空間S內。在本實施例中,色澤層34係填滿容置空間S內,且其厚度是限制在250埃至850埃之間(250埃≦厚度≦800埃)。於此,「厚度」是指垂直基板31之方向的厚度。色澤層34的厚度限制在250埃至850埃之間的目的是使圖案P3可呈現出預期的色度。其中,色澤層34可例如以蒸鍍或濺鍍的方式設置,或以印刷的方式設置,並不限定。另外,色澤層34例如但不限於為具有金屬顏色的色澤層(例如銀色、金色、灰色、橘色或其它顏色),其材料可例如為油墨加上金屬顆粒,以呈現金屬色澤效果。舉例而言,若色澤層34的材料為油墨加上鋁金屬顆粒時,可使色澤層34呈現鏡面銀(Mirror Silver)的效果(銀白色);若色澤層34的材料為油墨加上銅金屬顆粒時,可使色澤層34呈現鏡面銅(Mirror golden)的效果(橘紅色);若色澤層34的材料為油墨加上鉬金屬顆粒時,可使色澤層34呈現灰色的效果;若色澤層34的材料為油墨加上銦金屬顆粒時,可使色澤層34呈現銀灰色的效果;若色澤層34的材料為油墨加上鈮金屬顆粒時,可使色澤層34呈現灰色的效果,本發明並不以上述為限,也可使用不同材料的色澤層,使形成的圖案結構3具有不同的顏色及效果。另外,在其它的實施態樣中,色澤層34也可使用與薄膜(TFT)電晶體製程的M1金屬層或M2金屬層相同的金屬材料。特別一提的是,在一些實施例中,色澤層34除了可填滿容置空間S內之外,亦可由容置空間S延伸至遮光層32之部份上表面或全部上表面,本發明均不限制。The color layer 34 is disposed in the accommodating space S. In the present embodiment, the color layer 34 is filled in the accommodating space S, and its thickness is limited to between 250 angstroms and 850 angstroms (250 angstroms ≦ 800 angstroms). Here, the "thickness" means the thickness in the direction of the vertical substrate 31. The purpose of limiting the thickness of the color layer 34 to between 250 angstroms and 850 angstroms is to allow the pattern P3 to exhibit a desired chromaticity. The color layer 34 can be disposed, for example, by evaporation or sputtering, or by printing, and is not limited. Additionally, the color layer 34 is, for example but not limited to, a color layer having a metallic color (e.g., silver, gold, gray, orange, or other color), the material of which may be, for example, an ink plus metal particles to exhibit a metallic color effect. For example, if the material of the color layer 34 is ink plus aluminum metal particles, the color layer 34 can be rendered as a mirror silver effect (silver white); if the color layer 34 is made of ink plus copper metal In the case of particles, the color layer 34 can be made to have a Mirror golden effect (orange-red); if the material of the color layer 34 is ink plus molybdenum metal particles, the color layer 34 can be rendered gray; if the color layer When the material of 34 is ink plus indium metal particles, the color layer 34 can be made to have a silver-gray effect; if the material of the color layer 34 is ink plus bismuth metal particles, the color layer 34 can be grayed out, and the present invention Not limited to the above, a color layer of a different material may be used to make the formed pattern structure 3 have different colors and effects. In addition, in other embodiments, the color layer 34 may also use the same metal material as the M1 metal layer or the M2 metal layer of the thin film (TFT) transistor process. In particular, in some embodiments, the color layer 34 can extend from the accommodating space S to a portion of the upper surface or all of the upper surface of the light shielding layer 32, in addition to filling the accommodating space S, the present invention None of them are limited.
此外,請再參照圖4A所示,圖案結構3更可包括一深色覆蓋層35,深色覆蓋層35覆蓋色澤層34。於此,深色覆蓋層35可例如但不限於為黑色油墨,並設置於色澤層34上,以完全覆蓋色澤層34的上表面。 其中,深色覆蓋層35可避免色澤層34上側的光線影響圖案P3的觀看效果。In addition, referring to FIG. 4A again, the pattern structure 3 may further include a dark cover layer 35 covering the color layer 34. Here, the dark cover layer 35 may be, for example but not limited to, a black ink, and is disposed on the color layer 34 to completely cover the upper surface of the color layer 34. The dark cover layer 35 can prevent the light on the upper side of the color layer 34 from affecting the viewing effect of the pattern P3.
另外,如圖4B所示,在本實施例中,係限制色澤層34的厚度在250埃與850埃之間,而且可改變色澤層34的厚度來調整圖案結構3的顏色表現。舉例而言,當色澤層34的厚度只有125埃時,其顏色偏黃,若使用相同材料並將厚度增加時,例如增加到250埃,則圖案結構3所呈現的色度將由偏黃的顏色往偏藍的方向呈現,當厚度再增加時,則其色度將往偏綠的方向呈現。因此,可以不改變色澤層34的材料而只調整其厚度就可將圖案結構3的色度呈現預期的顏色表現。Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, in the present embodiment, the thickness of the color layer 34 is limited to be between 250 angstroms and 850 angstroms, and the thickness of the color layer 34 can be changed to adjust the color expression of the pattern structure 3. For example, when the thickness of the color layer 34 is only 125 angstroms, the color is yellowish. If the same material is used and the thickness is increased, for example, to 250 angstroms, the chromaticity exhibited by the pattern structure 3 will be yellowish. It appears in the direction of bluish, and when the thickness increases, its chromaticity will appear in the direction of greenish. Therefore, the chromaticity of the pattern structure 3 can be expressed in a desired color without changing the material of the color layer 34 and merely adjusting the thickness thereof.
另外,如圖4C所示,其中,矩形的虛線區域為本實施例之色度優化範圍,其係透過將色澤層34的厚度限制在250埃與850埃之間,並利用色澤層34厚度的調整使圖案結構3所呈現的顏色具有優化的表現。In addition, as shown in FIG. 4C, wherein the rectangular dotted line region is the chromaticity optimization range of the embodiment, by limiting the thickness of the color layer 34 to between 250 angstroms and 850 angstroms, and utilizing the thickness of the color layer 34. The adjustment causes the color presented by the pattern structure 3 to have an optimized performance.
承上,在本實施例之圖案結構3中,係透過於基板31上設置的遮光層32所形成的圖案P3,以及透過將色澤層34填滿基板31上之圖案P3的容置空間S內,使人眼於觀看圖案結構3而光線到達色澤層34時,顯示的圖案可因色澤層34厚度的不同而具有不同的顏色效果,藉此,使圖案結構3可吸引民眾目光而達到宣傳的目的。In the pattern structure 3 of the present embodiment, the pattern P3 formed by the light shielding layer 32 provided on the substrate 31 and the accommodating space S through which the color layer 34 fills the pattern P3 on the substrate 31 are filled. When the human eye sees the pattern structure 3 and the light reaches the color layer 34, the displayed pattern may have different color effects depending on the thickness of the color layer 34, thereby enabling the pattern structure 3 to attract public attention and achieve publicity. purpose.
綜上所述,因本發明之圖案結構中,係透過於基板上設置的遮光層所形成的圖案,以及透過將有機層填滿基板上之圖案的容置空間內,使人眼觀看圖案結構而光線穿過有機層並到達色澤層時,顯示的圖案可呈現立體浮凸的效果,藉此,使本發明之圖案結構可吸引民眾目光而達到宣傳的目的。In summary, in the pattern structure of the present invention, the pattern formed by the light shielding layer provided on the substrate is transmitted through the organic space to fill the space of the pattern on the substrate, so that the human eye can view the pattern structure. When the light passes through the organic layer and reaches the color layer, the displayed pattern can exhibit the effect of three-dimensional embossing, thereby enabling the pattern structure of the present invention to attract public attention and achieve the purpose of publicity.
另外,因本發明之另一圖案結構中,係透過於基板上設置的遮光層所形成的圖案,以及透過將有機層設置於遮光層上並延伸至部分的容置空間內,且覆蓋遮光層之一側面,使人眼於觀看圖案結構而光線穿過有機層並到達色澤層時,顯示的圖案可呈現亮邊的效果,藉此,使本發明之圖案結構可吸引民眾目光而達到宣傳的目的。In addition, in another pattern structure of the present invention, the pattern formed by the light shielding layer provided on the substrate is transmitted through the organic layer while extending over the portion of the accommodating space and covering the light shielding layer. One side, which allows the human eye to view the pattern structure and the light passes through the organic layer and reaches the color layer, the displayed pattern can exhibit the effect of bright edges, thereby enabling the pattern structure of the present invention to attract public attention and achieve publicity. purpose.
另外,因本發明之又一圖案結構中,係透過於基板上設置的遮光層所形成的圖案,以及透過將色澤層設置於容置空間內,使人眼於觀看圖案結構而光線到達色澤層時,顯示的圖案可因色澤層厚度的不同而具 有不同的顏色效果,藉此,使本發明之圖案結構可吸引民眾目光而達到宣傳的目的。In addition, in another pattern structure of the present invention, the pattern formed by the light shielding layer provided on the substrate is transmitted through the color layer in the accommodating space, so that the human eye views the pattern structure and the light reaches the color layer. When the pattern is displayed, it may have a different thickness of the color layer. There are different color effects, whereby the pattern structure of the present invention can attract public attention and achieve the purpose of propaganda.
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.
1‧‧‧圖案結構1‧‧‧pattern structure
11‧‧‧基板11‧‧‧Substrate
12‧‧‧遮光層12‧‧‧Lighting layer
13‧‧‧有機層13‧‧‧Organic layer
14‧‧‧色澤層14‧‧‧Color layer
15‧‧‧深色覆蓋層15‧‧‧Dark cover
P1‧‧‧圖案P1‧‧‧ pattern
S‧‧‧容置空間S‧‧‧ accommodating space
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001239627A (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-04 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Embossed decorative sheet |
| TW200810926A (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-03-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Transfer hardcoat films for graphic substrates |
| TWI298291B (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-07-01 | Hocheng Corp | Decorative faceplate and method for manufacturing the same |
| JP2010149388A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-08 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Transfer foil and method of manufacturing transferring object using the same |
| TWM448768U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-03-11 | Stapros Ind Co Ltd | 3-D label |
| TWM467146U (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-12-01 | Everich Co Ltd | Marking element with three-dimensional texture |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001239627A (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-04 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Embossed decorative sheet |
| TW200810926A (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-03-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Transfer hardcoat films for graphic substrates |
| TWI298291B (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-07-01 | Hocheng Corp | Decorative faceplate and method for manufacturing the same |
| JP2010149388A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-08 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Transfer foil and method of manufacturing transferring object using the same |
| TWM448768U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-03-11 | Stapros Ind Co Ltd | 3-D label |
| TWM467146U (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-12-01 | Everich Co Ltd | Marking element with three-dimensional texture |
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