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TWI510059B - Aberration test fixture and interface device thereof and aberration testing method - Google Patents

Aberration test fixture and interface device thereof and aberration testing method Download PDF

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TWI510059B
TWI510059B TW101119177A TW101119177A TWI510059B TW I510059 B TWI510059 B TW I510059B TW 101119177 A TW101119177 A TW 101119177A TW 101119177 A TW101119177 A TW 101119177A TW I510059 B TWI510059 B TW I510059B
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signal
voltage
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TW201349846A (en
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Chih Yuan Chen
Chi Lin Chang
Chu Hsiang Liao
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Giga Byte Tech Co Ltd
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Description

色差測試治具、色差測試介面裝置與色差測試方法Chromatic aberration test fixture, color difference test interface device and color difference test method

本發明係關於一種測試治具及測試方法,特別是一種用於測試色彩輸出裝置之類比訊號的色差測試治具、色差測試介面裝置與色差測試方法。The invention relates to a test fixture and a test method, in particular to a color difference test fixture, a color difference test interface device and a color difference test method for testing analog signals of a color output device.

在目前對於色彩輸出裝置,例如顯示晶片或者是繪圖卡,的測試技術中,最基本的測試項目便是關於色彩輸出裝置的類比影像訊號的測試,穩定的類比影像訊號輸出是色彩輸出裝置可以正常運作的前提,更因為在目前的工業環境中,色彩輸出裝置是以大規模的方式量產,往往造成待測試的裝置數量龐大,因此若以傳統人工測試的方式一一進行測試,將使得測試人員的工作量變成很大的負擔,因此如何改善色彩輸出裝置的測試工作成為目前一個重要的問題。In the current testing techniques for color output devices, such as display chips or graphics cards, the most basic test item is the analog image signal test of the color output device. The stable analog image signal output is a color output device. The premise of operation, and more, because in the current industrial environment, the color output device is mass-produced in a large-scale manner, which often results in a large number of devices to be tested. Therefore, if the test is performed one by one in the traditional manual test mode, the test will be made. The workload of personnel becomes a great burden, so how to improve the testing of color output devices has become an important issue at present.

在進行色彩輸出裝置的類比影像訊號測試過程中,由於不同的色彩輸出裝置所具有的規格與功能不同,因此必需針對基本的影像輸出訊號進行測試。此外,測試的主要目的是為了可以發現色彩輸出裝置在運作的過程中,其影像輸出訊號的傳遞是否存在錯誤或誤差等不良現象,以便能更進一步的去解決或修復相關的問題,所以測試的過程中,除了設定各種測試條件以發現錯誤之外,更必須可以記錄或顯示相關錯誤資訊,例如記錄目前影像輸出訊號的測試結果等,藉由相關資訊的紀錄與顯示才能對發生錯誤的項目與原因進行追蹤與處理。In the analog video signal test of the color output device, since different color output devices have different specifications and functions, it is necessary to test the basic image output signals. In addition, the main purpose of the test is to find out whether there is any error or error in the transmission of the image output signal during the operation of the color output device, so that the problem can be further solved or repaired, so the test In the process, in addition to setting various test conditions to find errors, it is necessary to record or display relevant error information, such as recording the test results of the current image output signals, etc., by recording and displaying related information, in order to The reason is to track and process.

目前對於色彩輸出裝置的相關測試機制中,主要針對色彩輸出裝置的紅綠藍(RGB)三原色類比訊號進行測試,測試方式為藉由軟體播放RGB三原色色塊,再由測試人員憑藉肉眼以及長期工作所累積的經驗進行檢測,或者是由色塊搭配數字的複合式檢測方式,讓測試人員可同步輸入對應數字號碼以確認並控制測試程序。At present, the relevant test mechanism of the color output device mainly tests the red, green and blue (RGB) three primary color analog signals of the color output device, and the test method is to play RGB three primary color blocks by software, and then the tester relies on the naked eye and long-term work. The accumulated experience is tested, or a combination of color blocks and numbers, allowing the tester to simultaneously enter the corresponding number to confirm and control the test procedure.

由於目前的測試方式乃個別針對特定的顏色訊號以色塊顯示的方式進行測試,其測試條件多為固定,故只能進行特定色塊的測試,並且通常是以人工操作的方式進行逐一測試。這樣的測試機制雖然因為進行測試的內容與對象較為特定,但是在功能與測試流程上較為單純,使得測試工作的效率與彈性受到限制。除了測試的對象與功能容易受到限制之外,由於是採用人工方式進行三原色的測試,而必需依賴測試人員本身的工作經驗進行操作,並且以肉眼辨認三原色類比訊號的色差,往往使測試的效率與速度有所不足,並且容易因為測試人員在作業時的精神狀態與專注力不佳而存在漏測的風險,使得測試過程無法經由自動判斷的程序而產生測試斷點,同時也容易因為不同測試人員對於色彩差異的判斷標準不同而造成誤判,進而影響產品品質的穩定性。Since the current test method is to test a specific color signal in a color block display manner, the test conditions are mostly fixed, so that only specific color block tests can be performed, and the test is usually performed one by one in a manual operation manner. Although the test mechanism is more specific because of the content and object of the test, the function and test process are relatively simple, which limits the efficiency and flexibility of the test work. In addition to the limitations of the objects and functions of the test, since the three primary colors are tested manually, it is necessary to rely on the tester's own work experience, and the color difference of the three primary color analog signals is visually recognized, which often makes the test efficiency and The speed is insufficient, and it is easy to have the risk of missed test because of the mental state and poor concentration of the tester during the operation, so that the test process cannot generate test breakpoints through the automatically judged program, and it is also easy for different testers. Different judgment standards for color differences cause misjudgment, which in turn affects the stability of product quality.

另外,簡單的測試裝置在紀錄與追蹤錯誤發生的功能上也有所欠缺,使得錯誤的發生即使可以被偵測,但是發生錯誤時相關的資訊或條件則無法被保存作為除錯或修復的參考依據,使得測試裝置的功能不夠完善。In addition, the simple test device also lacks the function of recording and tracking errors, so that even if the error can be detected, the relevant information or conditions cannot be saved as a reference for debugging or repair. The function of the test device is not perfect.

鑒於以上的問題,本發明提供一種色彩輸出裝置的色彩測試治具、色差測試介面裝置與色彩測試方法,藉以解決習知用於色彩輸出裝置的色彩測試工具及測試方法不能顧及個別色彩輸出裝置在本身特性以及使用條件之差異,且藉由人工進行色彩測試的方式不夠完善以及容易產生測試斷點等問題。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a color test fixture, a color difference test interface device and a color test method for a color output device, thereby solving the conventional color test tool and test method for the color output device, which cannot take into account the individual color output device. The difference in characteristics and usage conditions, and the way in which color testing is performed manually is not perfect and problems such as test breakpoints are easily generated.

本發明之色差測試治具,電性連接於一顯示器並且適用於一色彩輸出裝置,此色彩輸出裝置動態產生複數個類比訊號,色差測試治具包括一輸入單元、一開關單元、一轉換單元、一處理單元、與一輸出單元。輸入單元電性連接於色彩輸出裝置,並接收此等類比訊號,且選擇性地區分此等類比訊號為一類比影像訊號與一類比電壓訊號。開關單元電性連接於輸入單元,開關單元接收類比影像訊號與類比電壓訊號。轉換單元電性連接於開關單元,轉換單元轉換類比影像訊號為一數位影像訊號。處理單元分別電性連接於開關單元與轉換單元,處理單元接收類比電壓訊號與數位影像訊號,並計算類比電壓訊號之一工作頻率與數位影像訊號之一工作電壓,其中處理單元更儲存有一預設頻率與一預設電壓,處理單元比對預設頻率與工作頻率,並產生一頻率測試結果,以及比對預設電壓與工作電壓,並產生一電壓測試結果。輸出單元分別電性連接於開關單元、處理單元與顯示器,輸出單元輸出頻率測試結果與電壓測試結果至顯示器。The color difference test fixture of the present invention is electrically connected to a display and is suitable for a color output device. The color output device dynamically generates a plurality of analog signals, and the color difference test fixture comprises an input unit, a switch unit, a conversion unit, A processing unit and an output unit. The input unit is electrically connected to the color output device and receives the analog signals, and selectively distinguishes the analog signals as an analog video signal and a analog voltage signal. The switch unit is electrically connected to the input unit, and the switch unit receives the analog video signal and the analog voltage signal. The conversion unit is electrically connected to the switch unit, and the conversion unit converts the analog image signal into a digital image signal. The processing unit is electrically connected to the switching unit and the conversion unit respectively, and the processing unit receives the analog voltage signal and the digital image signal, and calculates one working frequency of the analog voltage signal and one working voltage of the digital image signal, wherein the processing unit further stores a preset The frequency is compared with a preset voltage, the processing unit compares the preset frequency with the operating frequency, and generates a frequency test result, and compares the preset voltage with the operating voltage, and generates a voltage test result. The output unit is electrically connected to the switch unit, the processing unit and the display, respectively, and the output unit outputs the frequency test result and the voltage test result to the display.

本發明之介面裝置適用於傳輸及轉換一色彩輸出裝置所動態產生的複數個類比訊號。介面裝置電性連接於一處理單元、一顯示器與該色彩輸出裝置之間。介面裝置包括:一電路板以及電性 設置於電路板上的一輸入單元、一開關單元、一轉換單元以及一輸出單元。輸入單元接收複數個類比訊號,並且選擇性地區分這些類比訊號為一類比影像訊號與一類比電壓訊號,且類比電壓訊號具有一工作頻率。開關單元接收並傳送類比電壓訊號與類比影像訊號。轉換單元接收類比電壓訊號與類比影像訊號,並且轉換類比影像訊號為一數位影像訊號,且數位影像訊號具有一工作電壓。輸出單元電性連接於開關單元、處理單元與顯示器,其中處理單元儲存有一預設頻率與一預設電壓,且處理單元比對預設頻率與工作頻率產生一頻率測試結果,以及比對預設電壓與工作電壓產生一電壓測試結果,輸出單元接收並輸出頻率測試結果與電壓測試結果至顯示器。The interface device of the present invention is suitable for transmitting and converting a plurality of analog signals dynamically generated by a color output device. The interface device is electrically connected between a processing unit, a display and the color output device. The interface device includes: a circuit board and electrical An input unit, a switch unit, a conversion unit and an output unit disposed on the circuit board. The input unit receives the plurality of analog signals, and selectively distinguishes the analog signals as an analog video signal and a analog voltage signal, and the analog voltage signal has an operating frequency. The switching unit receives and transmits analog voltage signals and analog video signals. The conversion unit receives the analog voltage signal and the analog image signal, and converts the analog image signal into a digital image signal, and the digital image signal has an operating voltage. The output unit is electrically connected to the switch unit, the processing unit and the display, wherein the processing unit stores a preset frequency and a preset voltage, and the processing unit generates a frequency test result by comparing the preset frequency with the working frequency, and compares the preset The voltage and the operating voltage generate a voltage test result, and the output unit receives and outputs the frequency test result and the voltage test result to the display.

本發明之色差測試方法包含下列步驟:以一輸入單元接收一色彩輸出裝置所產生之複數個類比訊號,並將複數個類比訊號對應區分為一類比影像訊號與一類比電壓訊號,並傳送類比影像訊號與類比電壓訊號至一開關單元;以開關單元接收類比影像訊號與類比電壓訊號,並傳送類比影像訊號至一轉換單元,且傳送類比電壓訊號至一處理單元;以轉換單元轉換類比影像訊號為一數位影像訊號,且傳送數位影像訊號至處理單元;以處理單元計算類比電壓訊號之一工作頻率與數位影像訊號之一工作電壓,且以處理單元比對工作頻率與處理單元內之一預設頻率,並產生一頻率測試結果,更以處理單元比對工作電壓與處理單元內之一預設電壓,並產生一電壓測試結果;以處理單元傳送頻率測試結果與電壓測試結果至一輸出單元;以及以輸出單元輸出頻率測試結果 與電壓測試結果至一顯示器。The color difference test method of the present invention comprises the steps of: receiving an analog signal generated by a color output device by an input unit, and classifying the plurality of analog signals into an analog video signal and a analog voltage signal, and transmitting the analog image. The signal and the analog voltage signal are connected to a switch unit; the switch unit receives the analog video signal and the analog voltage signal, and transmits the analog video signal to a conversion unit, and transmits the analog voltage signal to a processing unit; and converts the analog video signal by the conversion unit. a digital image signal, and transmitting the digital image signal to the processing unit; the processing unit calculates one of the working frequency of the analog voltage signal and the working voltage of the digital image signal, and compares the working frequency with the processing unit and one of the processing units Frequency, and a frequency test result is generated, and the processing unit compares the working voltage with a preset voltage in the processing unit, and generates a voltage test result; and the processing unit transmits the frequency test result and the voltage test result to an output unit; And testing the output with the output unit output frequency With the voltage test results to a display.

本發明之色差測試治具與色差測試方法的功效在於,針對一般色彩輸出裝置作為主要測試對象,藉由色差測試治具接收色彩輸出裝置的複數個類比訊號內容,並經過,讓處理單元可依據所儲存的預設頻率與預設電壓之設定,自動比對色彩輸出裝置所輸出之特定類比訊號內容,並產生比對與測試結果,故可在穩定的測試環境下兼顧個別色彩輸出裝置本身之差異,而調整相關測試條件,同時亦藉由自動進行測試的設計,提升測試工作之效率及穩定性,減少測試人員之負擔,並且避免人為操作時容易產生的測試誤差及測試斷點的發生。且本發明之色差測試治具與色差測試方法所產生之比對與測試結果則可以被保存作為除錯或修復的參考依據。The function of the color difference test fixture and the color difference test method of the present invention is that, for a general color output device as a main test object, a plurality of analog signal contents of the color output device are received by the color difference test fixture, and the processing unit can be The stored preset frequency and the preset voltage are automatically compared with the specific analog signal output by the color output device, and the comparison and test results are generated, so that the individual color output device itself can be considered in a stable test environment. Differences, while adjusting the relevant test conditions, and also through the design of the automatic test, improve the efficiency and stability of the test work, reduce the burden on the tester, and avoid the test errors and test breakpoints that are easy to occur during human operation. Moreover, the comparison and test results produced by the color difference test fixture of the present invention and the color difference test method can be saved as a reference for debugging or repair.

有關本發明的特徵、實作與功效,茲配合圖式作最佳實施例詳細說明如下。The features, implementations, and utilities of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

請參照第1圖至第3圖,第1圖為本發明第一實施例之色差測試治具10的立體示意圖,第2圖所示為本發明第一實施例之色差測試治具10的電路方塊示意圖,以及第3圖所示為本發明第一實施例之色差測試方法的步驟流程圖。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 . FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a color difference test fixture 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a color difference test fixture 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The block diagram, and FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing the steps of the chromatic aberration test method of the first embodiment of the present invention.

本發明之第一實施例所揭露的色差測試治具10適用於接收、轉換及傳送一色彩輸出裝置20動態產生的複數個類比訊號,以及將色彩輸出裝置20的色差測試結果傳送至一顯示器30,其中色彩輸出裝置20可以是但並不侷限於內建或外接於一主機板 40上的顯示卡或繪圖晶片。The color difference test fixture 10 disclosed in the first embodiment of the present invention is adapted to receive, convert, and transmit a plurality of analog signals dynamically generated by a color output device 20, and transmit the color difference test results of the color output device 20 to a display 30. Wherein the color output device 20 can be, but is not limited to, built-in or externally connected to a motherboard A display card or graphics chip on the 40.

色差測試治具10包括一第一電路板110以及一第二電路板120,第一電路板110上電性配置有一輸入單元130、一開關單元140、一轉換單元150以及一輸出單元160,使相互電性連接的輸入單元130、開關單元140、轉換單元150與輸出單元160整合在同一電路板上,以構成用於傳輸訊號的一介面裝置180。並且,在第二電路板120上電性配置有一處理單元170,處理單元170並儲存有一預設頻率與一預設電壓。The chromatic aberration test fixture 10 includes a first circuit board 110 and a second circuit board 120. The first circuit board 110 is electrically disposed with an input unit 130, a switch unit 140, a conversion unit 150, and an output unit 160. The input unit 130, the switching unit 140, the conversion unit 150, and the output unit 160, which are electrically connected to each other, are integrated on the same circuit board to constitute an interface device 180 for transmitting signals. Moreover, a processing unit 170 is electrically disposed on the second circuit board 120, and the processing unit 170 stores a preset frequency and a preset voltage.

此外,第一電路板110另具有一第一連接介面111,且第二電路板120另具有一第二連接介面121以及一第三連接介面122,第一連介面111、第二連接介面121與第三連接介面122可以是但並不侷限於金手指或電連接器,例如通用串列匯流排(universal serial bus,USB)或排針與插座的組合等,其中第一連接介面111與第二連接介面121為相互配合的連接介面,例如前述之排針與插座的組合,使第二電路板120可透過第二連接介面121電性連接於第一電路板110的第一連接介面111,進而使處理單元170電性連接於輸入單元130、開關單元140、轉換單元150以及輸出單元160。In addition, the first circuit board 110 further has a first connection interface 111, and the second circuit board 120 further has a second connection interface 121 and a third connection interface 122. The first connection interface 111 and the second connection interface 121 are The third connection interface 122 can be, but is not limited to, a gold finger or an electrical connector, such as a universal serial bus (USB) or a combination of a pin header and a socket, etc., wherein the first connection interface 111 and the second connection interface The connection interface 121 is a mating connection interface, for example, the combination of the pin header and the socket, so that the second circuit board 120 can be electrically connected to the first connection interface 111 of the first circuit board 110 through the second connection interface 121. The processing unit 170 is electrically connected to the input unit 130, the switch unit 140, the conversion unit 150, and the output unit 160.

當色差測試治具10應用於色彩輸出裝置20的色差測試時,色差測試治具10可以透過配置於第二電路板120上的第三連接介面122電性插設於主機板40上相對應的連接介面,例如以金手指的形式插設於對應的插槽內,或者是以通用串列匯流排的形式相互連接,但不以此為限。色差測試治具10的輸入單元130藉由一 訊號傳輸線電性連接於色彩輸出裝置20,以及藉由另一訊號傳輸線電性連接於輸出單元160與顯示器30之間。When the color difference test fixture 10 is applied to the color difference test of the color output device 20, the color difference test fixture 10 can be electrically inserted on the motherboard 40 through the third connection interface 122 disposed on the second circuit board 120. The connection interfaces are, for example, inserted in the corresponding slots in the form of a gold finger, or are connected to each other in the form of a universal serial bus bar, but are not limited thereto. The input unit 130 of the color difference test fixture 10 is provided by one The signal transmission line is electrically connected to the color output device 20, and is electrically connected between the output unit 160 and the display 30 by another signal transmission line.

請參照第2圖和第3圖,色差測試治具10透過輸入單元120接收色彩輸出裝置20的複數個類比訊號,並且選擇性地區分這些類比訊號為一類比影像訊號與一類比電壓訊號,然後將類比影像訊號與類比電壓訊號傳送至開關單元140(第3圖的步驟201),其中類比影像訊號可以是但並不限於包含一紅色訊號、一綠色訊號以及一藍色訊號,此等類比影像訊號即為色彩輸出裝置20所輸出的的紅綠藍(RGB)三原色類比訊號,如前所述,一般習知的測試方式是藉由軟體令色彩輸出裝置播放RGB三原色色塊,再由測試人員進行檢測,因此本實施例之色差測試治具10所接收的類比影像訊號更可針對此等類比訊號進行測試。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the color difference test fixture 10 receives the plurality of analog signals of the color output device 20 through the input unit 120, and selectively distinguishes the analog signals into an analog video signal and a analog voltage signal, and then The analog video signal and the analog voltage signal are transmitted to the switch unit 140 (step 201 of FIG. 3), wherein the analog video signal can be, but is not limited to, including a red signal, a green signal, and a blue signal, such analog images. The signal is the red, green and blue (RGB) three primary color analog signals output by the color output device 20. As described above, the conventional test method is to enable the color output device to play RGB three primary color blocks by software, and then by the tester. The detection is performed, so that the analog video signal received by the color difference test fixture 10 of the embodiment can be tested for the analog signals.

並且,類比電壓訊號更包含一水平掃瞄電壓訊號以及一垂直掃瞄電壓訊號,水平掃瞄電壓訊號的頻率代表的是類比顯示器的電子束每秒從映像管左邊掃瞄到右邊的次數,水平掃描的速度通常以千赫茲(KHz)表示,即是每秒可以畫出的水平線條數目。而垂直掃瞄電壓訊號的頻率代表的是每秒全部水平掃瞄完成的畫面數,簡單的說也就是每秒中所形成的畫面數,垂直掃描速度通常以赫茲(Hz)表示。傳統類比顯示器的影像的形成是透過電子束左右上下來回的掃瞄而成,當電子束從顯示器的左上角掃描至右上角後,即完成一條的水平掃描線,電子束由左到右橫方向的移動稱之水平掃描,掃描到右邊的電子束必須折返到左邊進行下一橫線的掃描,而後再重複上述的動作由左上角依次往右下角掃描直 到完成整個畫面的掃瞄後,才將電子束拉回左上角,此時即完成一次垂直掃描畫面,掃描線由上往下依次的下移之掃描稱之為垂直掃描。水平掃描頻率越高就表示可以具有較高的解析度,當水平頻率和垂直頻率越高時顯示的影像也就會越穩定。Moreover, the analog voltage signal further includes a horizontal scan voltage signal and a vertical scan voltage signal. The frequency of the horizontal scan voltage signal represents the number of times the analog display electron beam scans from the left side of the image tube to the right side of the image tube. The speed of the scan is usually expressed in kilohertz (KHz), which is the number of horizontal lines that can be drawn per second. The frequency of the vertical scan voltage signal represents the number of frames completed by all horizontal scans per second, which is simply the number of frames formed per second. The vertical scan speed is usually expressed in Hertz (Hz). The image of the traditional analog display is formed by scanning the electron beam up and down. When the electron beam is scanned from the upper left corner of the display to the upper right corner, a horizontal scanning line is completed, and the electron beam is horizontally from left to right. The movement is called horizontal scanning, and the electron beam scanned to the right must be folded back to the left for scanning of the next horizontal line, and then the above action is repeated from the upper left corner to the lower right corner. After the scanning of the entire screen is completed, the electron beam is pulled back to the upper left corner, and a vertical scanning picture is completed at this time, and the scanning of the scanning line from the top to the bottom is called vertical scanning. The higher the horizontal scanning frequency, the higher the resolution, and the higher the horizontal and vertical frequencies, the more stable the displayed image will be.

接著,開關單元140從輸入單元130分別接收類比影像訊號與類比電壓訊號,並且傳送類比影像訊號至轉換單元150以及傳送類比電壓訊號至處理單元170(第3圖的步驟203)。轉換單元150自開關單元140接收類比影像訊號後,轉換類比影像訊號為一數位影像訊號,並且傳送數位影像訊號至處理單元170(第3圖的步驟205)。其中,當處理單元170分別自開關單元140接收類比電壓訊號以及自轉換單元150接收數位影像訊號後,處理單元170計算類比電壓訊號之一工作頻率與數位影像訊號之一工作電壓(第3圖的步驟207)。Then, the switch unit 140 receives the analog video signal and the analog voltage signal from the input unit 130, and transmits the analog video signal to the conversion unit 150 and the analog voltage signal to the processing unit 170 (step 203 of FIG. 3). After receiving the analog video signal from the switch unit 140, the conversion unit 150 converts the analog video signal into a digital video signal, and transmits the digital video signal to the processing unit 170 (step 205 of FIG. 3). After the processing unit 170 receives the analog voltage signal from the switch unit 140 and the digital image signal from the conversion unit 150, the processing unit 170 calculates one of the operating voltage of the analog voltage signal and the operating voltage of the digital image signal (Fig. 3) Step 207).

接著,處理單元170以其所儲存的預設頻率比對類比電壓訊號的工作頻率,並產生一頻率測試結果。處理單元170更比對其所儲存的預設電壓與數位影像訊號之工作電壓,並產生一電壓測試結果。本發明的處理單元170可以針對不同的待測對象預先設定不同的測試標準,即不同的預設頻率與預設電壓,並依據此等測試標準比對所讀取到的工作頻率與工作電壓,如果工作頻率與工作電壓符合預設頻率與預設電壓的設定,處理單元170便產生通過測試的測試結果,或者是,如果工作頻率與工作電壓不符合預設頻率與預設電壓的設定,處理單元170便產生測試失敗的測試結果。Then, the processing unit 170 compares the operating frequency of the analog voltage signal with the preset frequency stored therein, and generates a frequency test result. The processing unit 170 generates a voltage test result more than the operating voltage of the preset voltage and the digital image signal stored thereon. The processing unit 170 of the present invention may preset different test standards for different objects to be tested, that is, different preset frequencies and preset voltages, and compare the read working frequency and the working voltage according to the test standards. If the working frequency and the working voltage meet the preset frequency and the preset voltage setting, the processing unit 170 generates a test result that passes the test, or if the working frequency and the working voltage do not meet the preset frequency and the preset voltage setting, the processing is performed. Unit 170 produces a test result that failed the test.

如前所述,處理單元170更可以同時輸出相關的測試資料,例如目前的測試標準,以及實際量測到的訊號內容。值得說明的是,本發明的測試標準,即預設頻率與預設電壓,可以是一個固定的頻率值與電壓值或者是一個頻率範圍與電壓範圍,因此使用者可以對此測試標準之內容,依據實際應用時的不同需求或是條件作出不同的選擇與設定,而本發明僅係以預設頻率與預設電壓做為本實施例的說明,然熟悉此項技術領域之人士,可依據實際使用需求而令本發明所述之預設頻率與預設電壓有不同特定內容或組合,並不以本發明所舉出的實施態樣為限。As described above, the processing unit 170 can simultaneously output relevant test data, such as the current test standard, and the actually measured signal content. It should be noted that the test standard of the present invention, that is, the preset frequency and the preset voltage, may be a fixed frequency value and a voltage value or a frequency range and a voltage range, so the user can test the content of the standard. Different choices and settings are made according to different requirements or conditions in actual application, and the present invention only uses the preset frequency and the preset voltage as the description of the embodiment, but those who are familiar with the technical field may be based on actual conditions. The specific content or combination of the preset frequency and the preset voltage according to the present invention is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention.

值得說明的是,在上述本發明之色差測試方法的步驟209中,處理單元170可以先比對預設頻率與工作頻率,或者是本發明之處理單元170也可以先比對預設電壓與工作電壓,其比對處理之次序並不以此為限。It should be noted that, in the step 209 of the color difference testing method of the present invention, the processing unit 170 may first compare the preset frequency with the operating frequency, or the processing unit 170 of the present invention may first compare the preset voltage with the working. The voltage, which is the order of the comparison processing, is not limited thereto.

然後,處理單元170分別將頻率測試結果以及電壓測試結果傳送至輸出單元160(第3圖的步驟209)。之後,輸出單元160於接收頻率測試結果以及電壓測試結果後,進一步的將頻率測試結果與電壓測試結果輸出至顯示器30,使測試人員可透過顯示器檢視色差測試結果(第3圖的步驟211)。Then, the processing unit 170 transmits the frequency test result and the voltage test result to the output unit 160 (step 209 of FIG. 3). After receiving the frequency test result and the voltage test result, the output unit 160 further outputs the frequency test result and the voltage test result to the display 30, so that the tester can view the color difference test result through the display (step 211 of FIG. 3).

基於上述,本發明之功效在於,測試人員可以透過色差測試治具的輸入單元連接到待測端的色彩輸出裝置,除了接收色彩輸出裝置所輸出的複數個類比訊號外,更藉由連接關係上的設定,例如透過連接器上不同腳位的設計與安排,將複數個類比訊號選擇性的區分成類比影像訊號與類比電壓訊號。因此,本發明的色 差測試治具可以分別針對色彩輸出裝置所輸出的複數個類比訊號中的電壓特性與頻率特性加以分別處理並測試,由於類比訊號的電壓與頻率均是類比訊號的基本性質,如此便可以廣泛的應用於各不同類型的色彩輸出裝置的測試工作。值得注意的是,本發明的色差測試治具透過輸入單元、開關單元、轉換單元、輸出單元和處理單元的配置方式以及協同作用,讓色差測試治具可以自動進行色差測試程序,而省去了測試人員憑經驗及肉眼觀察判斷色彩誤差的人工測試程序,並且色差測試治具更可以將測試結果加以記錄在處理單元中。如此,不但減少測試人員的負擔,以提升測試效率與正確性,更能藉由相關測試的結果提供後續品質檢測流程的相關處理,例如作為維修或除錯的參考依據。Based on the above, the effect of the present invention is that the tester can connect the input unit of the color difference test fixture to the color output device of the terminal to be tested, in addition to receiving the plurality of analog signals output by the color output device, and The setting, for example, through the design and arrangement of different pins on the connector, selectively distinguishes the plurality of analog signals into analog video signals and analog voltage signals. Therefore, the color of the present invention The differential test fixture can separately process and test the voltage characteristics and frequency characteristics of the plurality of analog signals outputted by the color output device respectively. Since the voltage and frequency of the analog signal are the basic properties of the analog signal, the wide test can be performed. Used for testing of different types of color output devices. It should be noted that the color difference test fixture of the present invention allows the color difference test fixture to automatically perform the color difference test procedure through the configuration and synergy of the input unit, the switch unit, the conversion unit, the output unit, and the processing unit, thereby eliminating the need for the color difference test program. The tester manually and manually observes the manual test procedure for judging the color error, and the color difference test fixture can record the test result in the processing unit. In this way, not only the burden of the tester is reduced, but also the test efficiency and correctness are improved, and the subsequent quality inspection process can be provided by the result of the relevant test, for example, as a reference for maintenance or debugging.

此外,本實施例之顯示器30可以是一個傳統的顯示螢幕或是監視器,令輸出單元160直接輸出頻率測試結果與電壓測試結果至顯示器30上供測試人員直接得知測試結果與相關之數據資料,或者,本實施例之顯示器30也可以是一個比較簡單的顯示裝置,例如透過傳統燈泡或發光二極體(LED)的設置,利用不同的發光狀態顯示色差測試結果是否通過檢測標準,例如透過紅燈與綠燈的配置,若色差測試結果通過一標準值,以點亮綠燈作為提示,反之,若未通過檢測標準,則是以點亮紅燈作為提示等,甚至可以進一步的以不同的發光狀態顯現偏離檢測標準的差距等。但使用者所選擇的顯示器30之類型,在實際應用時針對不同的需求或是條件時,可依據所對應的輸出單元160作出不同的選擇,而本實施例僅係以顯示器30為顯示螢幕或是監視器作為本實 施例的說明,然熟悉此項技術領域之人士,可依據實際使用需求而令本發明所述之顯示器30以及對應的輸出單元160有不同特定類型或裝置的組合,並不以本發明所舉出的實施態樣為限。In addition, the display 30 of the embodiment can be a conventional display screen or a monitor, so that the output unit 160 directly outputs the frequency test result and the voltage test result to the display 30 for the tester to directly know the test result and related data. Or, the display 30 of the embodiment may be a relatively simple display device, for example, through a conventional light bulb or a light emitting diode (LED) setting, using different light emitting states to display whether the color difference test result passes the detection standard, for example, through The configuration of the red light and the green light, if the color difference test result passes a standard value, the green light is used as a prompt. Conversely, if the test standard is not passed, the red light is used as a prompt, and the light may be further illuminated. The state appears to deviate from the gap in the detection criteria. However, the type of the display 30 selected by the user may be differently selected according to the corresponding output unit 160 when the actual application is used for different needs or conditions, and the embodiment only uses the display 30 as a display screen or Is the monitor as the real thing For the description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can make the display 30 and the corresponding output unit 160 of the present invention have different specific types or combinations of devices according to actual use requirements, and are not in accordance with the present invention. The implementation is limited.

再者,本實施例之色差測試治具10的輸入單元130用以接收色彩輸出裝置20所輸出的類比訊號,而輸出單元160用以接收處理單元170所輸出的頻率測試結果與電壓測試結果,並且可以將此結果輸出到顯示器30,因此本實施例之輸入單元130及輸出單元150可以分別為一D-SUB連接器(或稱為視頻圖形陣列(Video Graphics Array,VGA)連接器),或者是,本實施例之輸入單元130及輸出單元160也可以分別為一Mini-D-SUB連接器的型式。值得說明的是,D-SUB連接器共具有15個腳位,其中第2、第5與第9個腳位被選擇是類比影像訊號,而其中第3與第12個腳位被選擇是類比電壓訊號;而Mini-D-SUB連接器共具有15個腳位,其中第1、第2與第3個腳位被選擇是類比影像訊號,而其中第13與第14個腳位被選擇是類比電壓訊號。使用者可以對此輸入單元130及輸出單元160之類型,依據實際應用時不同的需求或是條件作出不同的選擇與設定,而本發明僅係以輸入單元130及輸出單元160分別為D-SUB連接器作為本實施例的說明,然熟悉此項技術領域之人士,可依據實際使用需求而令本發明所述之輸入單元130及輸出單元160有不同特定類型或連接的組合,並選擇性地區分類比影像訊號與類比電壓訊號,其並不以本發明所舉出的實施態樣為限。Furthermore, the input unit 130 of the color difference test fixture 10 of the embodiment is configured to receive the analog signal output by the color output device 20, and the output unit 160 is configured to receive the frequency test result and the voltage test result output by the processing unit 170. And the output unit 130 and the output unit 150 of the embodiment may be a D-SUB connector (or a Video Graphics Array (VGA) connector), or The input unit 130 and the output unit 160 of the embodiment may also be a type of a Mini-D-SUB connector. It is worth noting that the D-SUB connector has a total of 15 pins, of which the 2nd, 5th and 9th pins are selected as analog video signals, and the 3rd and 12th pins are selected as analogies. The voltage signal; the Mini-D-SUB connector has a total of 15 pins, wherein the first, second and third pins are selected as analog video signals, and the 13th and 14th pins are selected. Analog voltage signal. The user can make different selections and settings for the types of the input unit 130 and the output unit 160 according to different requirements or conditions of the actual application, and the present invention only uses the input unit 130 and the output unit 160 as D-SUB respectively. The connector is used as the description of the embodiment. However, those skilled in the art can make the input unit 130 and the output unit 160 of the present invention have different specific types or combinations of connections according to actual use requirements, and select regions. The classification is smaller than the image signal and the analog voltage signal, and is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention.

因此,本發明的色差測試治具可透過設置不同類型的輸入單 元及輸出單元來提升其應用彈性,使得本發明的色差測試治具可以更廣泛適用於不同類型的色彩輸出裝置。Therefore, the color difference test fixture of the present invention can be set by inputting different types of input sheets. The element and the output unit are used to enhance the application flexibility, so that the color difference test fixture of the present invention can be more widely applied to different types of color output devices.

另外,本發明的色差測試治具上所設置的開關單元140可以是一個同時具有多重輸入與多重輸出,並且可以在多個輸入與多個輸出之間達成不同連接、切換功能的開關元件或裝置,例如一個具有多組輸入埠與輸出埠的多工器,或者是,本發明的開關單元140也可以是多個開關之間的組合,例如包含多工器與類比開關的搭配組合,並以此組合達成相關訊號傳輸的連接切換與控制,熟悉此項技術領域之人士,可依據實際使用需求而令本發明所述之開關單元有不同特定類型或規格的組合,並不以本發明所舉出的實施態樣為限。In addition, the switch unit 140 provided on the color difference test fixture of the present invention may be a switch element or device having multiple inputs and multiple outputs at the same time, and capable of achieving different connection and switching functions between multiple inputs and multiple outputs. For example, a multiplexer having multiple sets of input ports and output ports, or the switch unit 140 of the present invention may also be a combination of a plurality of switches, for example, including a combination of a multiplexer and an analog switch, and This combination achieves the connection switching and control of the related signal transmission. Those skilled in the art can make the switch unit of the present invention have different specific types or combinations of specifications according to actual use requirements, and is not in accordance with the present invention. The implementation is limited.

可以理解的是,在上述實施例中,類比影像訊號是透過轉換單元150轉換為數位影像訊號,因此轉換單元150可以是一類比數位轉換器(Analog-to-Digital Converter,ADC),其針對連續類比訊號所進行之取樣、量化等處理過程已為目前熟知的技術內容,在此不再加以贅述。惟,值得說明的是,本實施例之轉換單元150所接收的類比輸入形式,可以是單通道類比輸入形式,或者也可以是多通道類比輸入形式,然並不以此為限。且本實施例之轉換單元150在進行類比數位轉換時所需要的的參考輸入電壓,可以是在轉換單元150內部產生,或者也可以是由外部提供,例如,藉由本發明的處理單元170提供不同的參考輸入電壓以提供轉換單元150不同的轉換精密度。此外,本實施例之轉換單元150可以是一個8位元的類比數位轉換器,或者,本實施 例之轉換單元150也可以是一個16位元的類比數位轉換器,因此轉換單元150進行類比數位轉換後的數位轉換結果,即數位影像訊號,可以是一個8位元長度的數位訊號,或者,本實施例之數位影像訊號,也可以是一個16位元長度的數位訊號,而本發明僅係以轉換單元150做為本實施例的說明,然熟悉此項技術領域之人士,可依據實際使用需求而令本發明所述之轉換單元150有不同特定類型或規格的組合,並不以本發明所舉出的實施態樣為限。同時本發明的色差測試治具10也透過不同類型的轉換單元150提供不同的測試功能與選擇。It can be understood that, in the above embodiment, the analog video signal is converted into a digital video signal by the converting unit 150, so the converting unit 150 can be an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), which is continuous. The sampling, quantification and other processes performed by analog signals are well known in the art and will not be described here. It should be noted that the analog input form received by the conversion unit 150 of the embodiment may be a single channel analog input form, or may be a multi-channel analog input form, but is not limited thereto. Moreover, the reference input voltage required by the conversion unit 150 of the present embodiment for analog-to-digital conversion may be generated inside the conversion unit 150, or may be externally provided, for example, by the processing unit 170 of the present invention. The reference input voltage is provided to provide different conversion precision of the conversion unit 150. In addition, the conversion unit 150 of this embodiment may be an 8-bit analog digital converter, or, the implementation For example, the conversion unit 150 can also be a 16-bit analog-to-digital converter. Therefore, the conversion unit 150 performs the analog-to-digital conversion result, that is, the digital image signal, which can be an 8-bit length digital signal, or The digital video signal of this embodiment may also be a 16-bit length digital signal, and the present invention is only the conversion unit 150 as the description of the embodiment, but those skilled in the art can use the actual use. The conversion unit 150 of the present invention is required to have different specific types or combinations of specifications, and is not limited to the embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, the color difference test fixture 10 of the present invention also provides different test functions and options through different types of conversion units 150.

請參照第2圖,本實施例之處理單元170具有接收資料與傳輸資料的輸入輸出埠,同時本實施例之處理單元170具有一定記憶空間,儲存測試程式等相關資料,例如預設的頻率值與電壓值,而且處理單元170更具有運算與比對能力,因此,本實施例的處理單元170可以是一個微處理機(micro processing unit,MPU)或是微控制器(micro control unit,MCU),或者,本發明的處理單元170也可以是處理裝置與記憶裝置的組合,而本發明僅係以處理單元170為微控制器做為本實施例的說明,然熟悉此項技術領域之人士,可依據實際使用需求而令本發明所述之處理單元170有不同特定類型或規格的組合,並不以本發明所舉出的實施態樣為限。Referring to FIG. 2, the processing unit 170 of the present embodiment has an input/output port for receiving data and transmitting data, and the processing unit 170 of the embodiment has a certain memory space, and stores related information such as a test program, for example, a preset frequency value. The processing unit 170 of the present embodiment may be a micro processing unit (MPU) or a micro control unit (MCU). The processing unit 170 of the present embodiment may be a micro processing unit (MPU) or a micro control unit (MCU). Or, the processing unit 170 of the present invention may also be a combination of a processing device and a memory device, and the present invention is only a description of the processing unit 170 as a microcontroller, but those skilled in the art, The processing unit 170 of the present invention may have different specific types or combinations of specifications according to actual use requirements, and is not limited to the embodiments of the present invention.

本發明的色差測試治具10透過不同類型的處理單元170提供不同的測試功能與選擇,例如相對於前述8位元或16位元的轉換單元150便可以對應設置不同類型的處理單元170,以處理特定的資料類型,而且處理單元170更可以提供不同的參考輸入電壓 以提供轉換單元150不同的轉換精密度,處理單元170進一步可以針對不同的待測對象提供不同的測試程式,例如多組的預設電壓與預設頻率。The color difference test fixture 10 of the present invention provides different test functions and selections through different types of processing units 170. For example, different types of processing units 170 can be correspondingly disposed with respect to the aforementioned 8-bit or 16-bit conversion unit 150. Processing a particular data type, and processing unit 170 can provide different reference input voltages To provide different conversion precisions of the conversion unit 150, the processing unit 170 can further provide different test programs for different objects to be tested, such as multiple sets of preset voltages and preset frequencies.

在本發明之色差測試方法中,處理單元170可以直接接收並讀取類比電壓訊號的工作頻率,例如處理單元170可以是一個類比積體電路(analog integrated circuit,analog IC),或者,本實施例之處理單元170雖然無法直接讀取類比電壓訊號的工作頻率,但是本實施例之處理單元170也可以藉由針對類比訊號的輸入埠進行連續讀取的程序達成等同訊號取樣的效果,並進而判斷類比電壓訊號的工作頻率,而且本發明的處理單元170可以直接接收數位影像訊號,並藉此計算數位影像訊號之工作電壓,其計算的方式屬於常用的技術手段,為目前熟知技術,在此則不加以贅述;熟悉此項技術領域之人士,可依據實際使用需求而令本發明所述之處理單元170有不同特定類型或運作的組合,並不以本發明所舉出的實施態樣為限。In the color difference test method of the present invention, the processing unit 170 can directly receive and read the operating frequency of the analog voltage signal. For example, the processing unit 170 can be an analog integrated circuit (analog IC), or, in this embodiment. Although the processing unit 170 cannot directly read the operating frequency of the analog voltage signal, the processing unit 170 of the embodiment can achieve the effect of the equivalent signal sampling by the program for continuously reading the input signal of the analog signal, and further determine Analogous to the operating frequency of the voltage signal, and the processing unit 170 of the present invention can directly receive the digital image signal, and thereby calculate the working voltage of the digital image signal, and the calculation manner is a commonly used technical means, which is a well-known technology. The processing unit 170 of the present invention may have different specific types or combinations of operations according to the actual use requirements, and is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention. .

此外,如第4圖所示,在本發明的第一實施例所揭露的色差測試治具的應用上,使用者更可選擇性的切換至另一種色差測試方法,讓色差測試治具的處理單元可以控制開關單元選擇性的斷開輸入單元、轉換單元以及處理單元的訊號傳輸連接,並且令開關單元選擇性的導通輸入單元與輸出單元,將色彩輸出裝置所輸出的類比訊號直接經由輸出單元傳送到顯示器,以進行傳統的色差測試方式。使得本發明的色差測試治具除了可以接收色彩輸出裝置所輸出的類比訊號進行自動測試之外,本發明的色差測試治 具更可以相容於前述之傳統的測試方式。In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, in the application of the color difference test fixture disclosed in the first embodiment of the present invention, the user can selectively switch to another color difference test method to process the color difference test fixture. The unit can control the switch unit to selectively disconnect the input signal, the conversion unit, and the signal transmission connection of the processing unit, and enable the switch unit to selectively turn on the input unit and the output unit, and directly output the analog signal output by the color output device via the output unit. Transfer to the display for traditional chromatic aberration testing. The color difference test fixture of the present invention can be automatically tested in addition to the analog signal outputted by the color output device, and the color difference test method of the present invention It has a test method that is more compatible with the aforementioned tradition.

其中,第4圖的步驟301與第3圖的步驟201相似,輸入單元接收複數個類比訊號,並選擇性地區分複數個類比訊號為一類比影像訊號與一類比電壓訊號後,在第4圖的步驟303中,處理單元產生第一控制訊號,且傳送第一控制訊號至開關單元,在第4圖的步驟305中,開關單元依據第一控制訊號直接傳送類比影像訊號與類比電壓訊號至輸出單元;以及在第4圖的步驟307中,輸出單元輸出類比影像訊號與類比電壓訊號至顯示器。Step 301 of FIG. 4 is similar to step 201 of FIG. 3, the input unit receives a plurality of analog signals, and selectively distinguishes the plurality of analog signals into an analog video signal and a analog voltage signal, in FIG. 4 In step 303, the processing unit generates a first control signal and transmits the first control signal to the switch unit. In step 305 of FIG. 4, the switch unit directly transmits the analog video signal and the analog voltage signal to the output according to the first control signal. The unit; and in step 307 of FIG. 4, the output unit outputs analog image signals and analog voltage signals to the display.

因此,本發明的第一實施例所揭露的色差測試方法,另可藉由開關單元140選擇性的斷開輸入單元130與轉換單元150以及處理單元170的訊號傳輸連接,令色彩輸出裝置20所輸出的類比訊號經由輸入單元130傳送到開關單元140後,並不會繼續傳送到轉換單元150以及處理單元170,而是藉由開關單元140選擇性的導通輸入單元130與輸出單元160,將色彩輸出裝置20所輸出的類比訊號直接傳送到輸出單元160,再藉由輸出單元160輸出至顯示器30顯示後,由測試人員進行傳統的測試工作。因此,本發明的色差測試治具10不但具有自動測試的功能,也可以相容於前述之傳統的測試方式,提供使用者更多的測試選擇。Therefore, in the chromatic aberration testing method disclosed in the first embodiment of the present invention, the switching unit 140 selectively disconnects the signal transmission connection between the input unit 130 and the converting unit 150 and the processing unit 170, so that the color output device 20 After the output analog signal is transmitted to the switch unit 140 via the input unit 130, it is not transmitted to the conversion unit 150 and the processing unit 170, but the switch unit 140 selectively turns on the input unit 130 and the output unit 160 to color The analog signal outputted by the output device 20 is directly transmitted to the output unit 160, and after being output to the display 30 by the output unit 160, the tester performs a conventional test operation. Therefore, the color difference test fixture 10 of the present invention not only has the function of automatic test, but also can be compatible with the aforementioned conventional test mode, and provides users with more test options.

請參考第5圖,為本發明第二實施例所揭露的色差測試治具10’的立體示意圖。本發明所揭露的第二實施例與第一實施例在結構上大致相同,兩者間的差異在於,本發明第二實施例所揭露的色差測試治具10’是將輸入單元130、開關單元140、轉換單元150、輸出單元160以及處理單元170整合配置在同一電路板190 上,並且在電路板190上電性配置有一連接介面191,連接介面191可以是但並不侷限於金手指或電連接器。因此,在色差測試治具10’的應用上,電路板190上的各個元件可以直接透過電路板190的連接介面191電性插設於配置有色彩輸出裝置的一主機板上相對應的連接介面,以進行色彩輸出裝置所輸出色彩的色差測試。Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a perspective view of a color difference test fixture 10' according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment. The difference between the two is that the color difference test fixture 10' disclosed in the second embodiment of the present invention is an input unit 130 and a switch unit. The conversion unit 150, the output unit 160, and the processing unit 170 are integrally configured on the same circuit board 190. A connection interface 191 is electrically disposed on the circuit board 190. The connection interface 191 can be, but is not limited to, a gold finger or an electrical connector. Therefore, in the application of the color difference test fixture 10', the components on the circuit board 190 can be directly inserted through the connection interface 191 of the circuit board 190 to the corresponding connection interface on a motherboard on which the color output device is disposed. To perform color difference test of the color output by the color output device.

請參考第6圖和第7圖所示,第6圖為本發明第三實施例所揭露之色差測試治具的電路方塊示意圖,以及第7圖為本發明第三實施例之色差測試方法的步驟流程圖。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , FIG. 6 is a circuit block diagram of a color difference test fixture according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a color difference test method according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Step flow chart.

本發明第三實施例所揭露的色差測試治具10”與第一實施例之色差測試治具10相似,所不同者在於,本實施例的色差測試治具10”主要接收及處理複數個類比影像訊號的一紅色訊號、一綠色訊號以及一藍色訊號。因此,如第6圖所示,本實施例的開關單元140更包含一類比開關141,此類比開關141電性連接轉換單元150,並且選擇性的接收及傳送紅色訊號、綠色訊號或藍色訊號至轉換單元150。The color difference test fixture 10" disclosed in the third embodiment of the present invention is similar to the color difference test fixture 10 of the first embodiment, except that the color difference test fixture 10" of the present embodiment mainly receives and processes a plurality of analogies. A red signal, a green signal, and a blue signal of the image signal. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, the switch unit 140 of the embodiment further includes an analog switch 141. The switch 141 is electrically connected to the switch unit 150, and selectively receives and transmits a red signal, a green signal, or a blue signal. To the conversion unit 150.

同時,本實施例的色差測試方法與第一實例的色差測試方法的內容相近,所不同者在於第7圖的步驟503中,開關單元140自輸入單元130分別接收類比影像訊號與類比電壓訊號,並傳送類比電壓訊號至處理單元170,同時開關單元140透過類比開關141選擇性的傳送紅色訊號、綠色訊號或藍色訊號等類比影像訊號至轉換單元150。In the meantime, the color difference test method of the embodiment is similar to the content of the color difference test method of the first example, and the difference is that in step 503 of FIG. 7, the switch unit 140 receives the analog image signal and the analog voltage signal from the input unit 130, respectively. And transmitting the analog voltage signal to the processing unit 170, and the switching unit 140 selectively transmits the analog video signal such as a red signal, a green signal or a blue signal to the conversion unit 150 through the analog switch 141.

如前所述,本發明之轉換單元150所接收的類比輸入,可以 是單通道類比輸入,或者也可以是多通道類比輸入。支援多通道類比輸入的轉換單元150固然可以同時接收紅色訊號、綠色訊號或藍色訊號的類比影像訊號,而若是單通道類比輸入的轉換單元150,則必需再透過開關單元140內的類比開關141選擇性的逐一傳送紅色訊號、綠色訊號或藍色訊號至轉換單元150。可以理解的是,本發明的開關單元140可以是單一的裝置,或者是,本發明的開關單元140也可以是多個開關的組合。因此,本發明的類比開關1421所執行的功能可以是內建於開關單元140內的眾多功能的其中之一,或者是,本發明明的類比開關141也可以是開關單元140內的一個獨立的開關,熟悉此項技術領域之人士,可依據實際使用需求而令本發明所述之類比開關141有不同特定類型或規格的組合,並不以本發明所舉出的實施態樣為限。As described above, the analog input received by the conversion unit 150 of the present invention can It is a single channel analog input, or it can be a multichannel analog input. The conversion unit 150 supporting the multi-channel analog input can receive the analog video signal of the red signal, the green signal or the blue signal at the same time, and if it is the single-channel analog input conversion unit 150, it must pass through the analog switch 141 in the switch unit 140. Optionally, the red signal, the green signal or the blue signal is transmitted to the conversion unit 150 one by one. It can be understood that the switch unit 140 of the present invention may be a single device, or the switch unit 140 of the present invention may also be a combination of a plurality of switches. Therefore, the function performed by the analog switch 1421 of the present invention may be one of a plurality of functions built into the switch unit 140, or the analog switch 141 of the present invention may also be an independent one of the switch units 140. The switch, which is familiar to those skilled in the art, may have different combinations of specific types or specifications according to the actual use requirements, and is not limited to the embodiments of the present invention.

上述本發明之色差測試治具與色差測試方法,乃針對一色彩輸出裝置作為待測端對象,特別是針對色彩輸出裝置所輸出之類比影像訊號進行測試,具有彈性的輸入單元可以連接各式色彩輸出裝置進行測試,也相容於傳統的測試方式,以提升本發明之色差測試治具的使用便利,也具有不同的開關單元、轉換單元與處理單元,以針對不同的應用與測試需求進行類比影像訊號基本特性之測試,而非單純的僅能針對特定的色彩輸出裝置以及限定的測試條件或方式進行測試,除此之外,為了增進測試的效率與正確性,本發明的差測試治具與色差測試方法更透過輸出單元與顯示器提供使用者測試的結果與資訊,使得使用者更可以彈性使用甚至擴展本發明之色差測試治具與色差測試方法的應用與功效。The color difference test fixture and the color difference test method of the present invention are directed to a color output device as an object to be tested, in particular, for an analog image signal outputted by a color output device, and an elastic input unit can be connected to various colors. The output device is tested and is also compatible with the traditional test method to improve the ease of use of the color difference test fixture of the present invention, and also has different switch units, conversion units and processing units to be analogized for different applications and test requirements. Testing of the basic characteristics of video signals, rather than simply testing for specific color output devices and defined test conditions or methods. In addition, in order to improve the efficiency and correctness of the test, the differential test fixture of the present invention The color difference test method provides user test results and information through the output unit and the display, so that the user can more flexibly use or even expand the application and efficacy of the color difference test fixture and the color difference test method of the present invention.

故本發明之色差測試治具與色差測試方法可在穩定測試工作之前提下兼顧個別色彩輸出裝置本身之差異而發揮本發明之色差測試治具之最佳測試效能,同時亦藉由相關周邊設計可以提升使用之便利與效率,並可擴展色差測試治具與色差測試方法之應用層面。Therefore, the color difference test fixture and the color difference test method of the present invention can take advantage of the difference of the individual color output devices themselves to achieve the best test performance of the color difference test fixture of the present invention before the stable test work, and also through the relevant peripheral design. It can improve the convenience and efficiency of use, and can extend the application level of the color difference test fixture and the color difference test method.

雖然本發明之實施例揭露如上所述,然並非用以限定本發明,故本發明之開關機測試裝置,並不以本實施例所揭露的型態為限,任何熟習相關技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,舉凡依本發明申請範圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及數量當可做些許之變更,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the embodiment of the present invention is disclosed above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, the switch test device of the present invention is not limited to the type disclosed in the embodiment, and any skilled person is not involved. The scope of the invention, the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention are subject to the scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims. The definition is subject to change.

10、10’、10”‧‧‧色差測試治具10, 10', 10" ‧ ‧ chromatic aberration test fixture

110‧‧‧第一電路板110‧‧‧First board

111‧‧‧第一連接介面111‧‧‧First connection interface

120‧‧‧第二電路板120‧‧‧second board

121‧‧‧第二連接介面121‧‧‧Second connection interface

122‧‧‧第三連接介面122‧‧‧ third connection interface

130‧‧‧輸入單元130‧‧‧Input unit

140‧‧‧開關單元140‧‧‧Switch unit

141‧‧‧類比開關141‧‧‧ analog switch

150‧‧‧轉換單元150‧‧‧Transfer unit

160‧‧‧輸出單元160‧‧‧Output unit

170‧‧‧處理單元170‧‧‧Processing unit

180‧‧‧介面裝置180‧‧‧Interface device

190‧‧‧電路板190‧‧‧ circuit board

191‧‧‧連接介面191‧‧‧Connection interface

20‧‧‧色彩輸出裝置20‧‧‧Color output device

30‧‧‧顯示器30‧‧‧ display

40‧‧‧主機板40‧‧‧ motherboard

第1圖為本發明之第一實施例之色差測試治具的立體示意圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a color difference test fixture according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明之第一實施例之色差測試治具的電路方塊示意圖。2 is a circuit block diagram of a color difference test fixture according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為本發明之第一實施例之色差測試方法的步驟流程圖。Figure 3 is a flow chart showing the steps of the color difference test method of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為本發明之第一實施例之另一色差測試方法的步驟流程圖。Figure 4 is a flow chart showing the steps of another color difference test method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖為本發明之第二實施例之色差測試治具的立體示意圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a color difference test fixture according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖為本發明之第三實施例之色差測試治具的電路方塊示意圖。Fig. 6 is a circuit block diagram showing a color difference test fixture according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖為本發明之第三實施例之色差測試方法的步驟流程圖。Figure 7 is a flow chart showing the steps of the color difference test method of the third embodiment of the present invention.

10‧‧‧色差測試治具10‧‧‧chromaticity test fixture

110‧‧‧第一電路板110‧‧‧First board

111‧‧‧第一連接介面111‧‧‧First connection interface

120‧‧‧第二電路板120‧‧‧second board

121‧‧‧第二連接介面121‧‧‧Second connection interface

122‧‧‧第三連接介面122‧‧‧ third connection interface

130‧‧‧輸入單元130‧‧‧Input unit

140‧‧‧開關單元140‧‧‧Switch unit

150‧‧‧轉換單元150‧‧‧Transfer unit

160‧‧‧輸出單元160‧‧‧Output unit

170‧‧‧處理單元170‧‧‧Processing unit

180‧‧‧介面裝置180‧‧‧Interface device

Claims (10)

一種色差測試方法,包含下列步驟:以一輸入單元接收一色彩輸出裝置之複數個類比訊號,並對應區分該數個類比訊號為一類比影像訊號與一類比電壓訊號,並傳送該類比影像訊號與該類比電壓訊號至一開關單元;以該開關單元接收該類比影像訊號與該類比電壓訊號,並傳送該類比影像訊號至一轉換單元,且傳送該類比電壓訊號至一處理單元;以該轉換單元轉換該類比影像訊號為一數位影像訊號,且傳送該數位影像訊號至該處理單元;以該處理單元計算該類比電壓訊號之一工作頻率與該數位影像訊號之一工作電壓;以該處理單元比對該工作頻率與該處理單元內之一預設頻率,並產生一頻率測試結果,且該處理單元傳送該頻率測試結果至一輸出單元;以該處理單元比對該工作電壓與該處理單元內之一預設電壓,並產生一電壓測試結果,且該處理單元傳送該電壓測試結果至該輸出單元;以及以該輸出單元輸出該頻率測試結果與該電壓測試結果至一顯示器。 A color difference test method includes the steps of: receiving an analog signal of a color output device by an input unit, and correspondingly distinguishing the plurality of analog signals into an analog video signal and a analog voltage signal, and transmitting the analog video signal and The analog signal is connected to the switch unit; the switch unit receives the analog video signal and the analog voltage signal, and transmits the analog video signal to a conversion unit, and transmits the analog voltage signal to a processing unit; Converting the analog image signal to a digital image signal, and transmitting the digital image signal to the processing unit; and calculating, by the processing unit, an operating frequency of the analog voltage signal and a working voltage of the digital image signal; Comparing the operating frequency with a preset frequency in the processing unit, and generating a frequency test result, and the processing unit transmits the frequency test result to an output unit; the processing unit compares the working voltage with the processing unit One of the preset voltages, and generates a voltage test result, and the processing unit The voltage test result sent to the output unit; and in that the output unit outputs the frequency to the voltage test result a test result to the display. 如請求項第1項所述之色差測試方法,更包含下列步驟:以該色差測試治具之一類比開關選擇性的傳送該類比影像訊號至該轉換單元。 The color difference test method of claim 1, further comprising the step of: selectively transmitting the analog image signal to the conversion unit by using an analog switch of the color difference test fixture. 一種色差測試治具,電性連接於一顯示器並且適用於一色彩輸出裝置,該色彩輸出裝置動態產生複數個類比訊號,該色差測試治具包括:一輸入單元,電性連接於該色彩輸出裝置,該輸入單元接收該等類比訊號,並選擇性地區分該等類比訊號為一類比影像訊號與一類比電壓訊號;一開關單元,電性連接於該輸入單元,該開關單元接收該類比影像訊號與該類比電壓訊號;一轉換單元,電性連接於該開關單元,該轉換單元轉換該類比影像訊號為一數位影像訊號;一處理單元,分別電性連接於該開關單元與該轉換單元,該處理單元接收該類比電壓訊號與該數位影像訊號,並計算該類比電壓訊號之一工作頻率與該數位影像訊號之一工作電壓,其中該處理單元儲存有一預設頻率與一預設電壓,該處理單元比對該預設頻率與該工作頻率,並產生一頻率測試結果,以及比對該預設電壓與該工作電壓,並產生一電壓測試結果;以及一輸出單元,分別電性連接於該開關單元、該處理單元與該顯示器,該輸出單元輸出該頻率測試結果與該電壓測試結果至該顯示器。 A color difference test fixture electrically connected to a display and adapted to a color output device, the color output device dynamically generating a plurality of analog signals, the color difference test fixture comprising: an input unit electrically connected to the color output device The input unit receives the analog signals and selectively distinguishes the analog signals as an analog video signal and a analog voltage signal; a switch unit electrically connected to the input unit, the switch unit receives the analog video signal And the conversion unit is electrically connected to the switch unit, the conversion unit converts the analog image signal into a digital image signal; a processing unit is electrically connected to the switch unit and the conversion unit, respectively The processing unit receives the analog voltage signal and the digital image signal, and calculates an operating frequency of the analog voltage signal and a working voltage of the digital image signal, wherein the processing unit stores a preset frequency and a preset voltage, the processing unit The unit compares the preset frequency with the operating frequency and generates a frequency test result And generating a voltage test result corresponding to the preset voltage and the working voltage; and an output unit electrically connected to the switch unit, the processing unit and the display, respectively, the output unit outputs the frequency test result and the Voltage test results to the display. 如請求項第3項所述之色差測試治具,其中該類比影像訊號包含一紅色訊號、一綠色訊號以及一藍色訊號。 The color difference test fixture of claim 3, wherein the analog image signal comprises a red signal, a green signal, and a blue signal. 如請求項第4項所述之色差測試治具,其中該開關單元包含一 類比開關,該類比開關電性連接該轉換單元,並且選擇性的傳送該紅色訊號、該綠色訊號或該藍色訊號至該轉換單元。 The color difference test fixture of claim 4, wherein the switch unit comprises a An analog switch, the analog switch is electrically connected to the conversion unit, and selectively transmits the red signal, the green signal or the blue signal to the conversion unit. 如請求項第3項所述之色差測試治具,其中該類比電壓訊號為一水平掃瞄電壓訊號或一垂直掃瞄電壓訊號。 The color difference test fixture of claim 3, wherein the analog voltage signal is a horizontal scan voltage signal or a vertical scan voltage signal. 如請求項第3項所述之色差測試治具,更包括一第一電路板以及電性連接該第一電路板之一第二電路板,該輸入單元、該開關單元、該轉換單元以及該輸出單元電性配置於該第一電路板上,且該處理單元電性配置於該第二電路板上。 The chromatic aberration test fixture of claim 3, further comprising a first circuit board and a second circuit board electrically connected to the first circuit board, the input unit, the switch unit, the conversion unit, and the The output unit is electrically disposed on the first circuit board, and the processing unit is electrically disposed on the second circuit board. 一種介面裝置,適用於傳輸及轉換一色彩輸出裝置所動態產生的複數個類比訊號,該介面裝置電性連接於一處理單元、一顯示器與該色彩輸出裝置之間,該介面裝置包括:一電路板;一輸入單元,電性設置於該電路板上,該輸入單元接收該等類比訊號,並且選擇性地區分該等類比訊號為一類比影像訊號與一類比電壓訊號,且該類比電壓訊號具有一工作頻率;一開關單元,電性設置於該電路板上,該開關單元接收並傳送該類比電壓訊號與該類比影像訊號;一轉換單元,電性設置於該電路板上,該轉換單元接收該類比電壓訊號與該類比影像訊號,並且轉換該類比影像訊號為一數位影像訊號,且該數位影像訊號具有一工作電壓;以及一輸出單元,電性設置於該電路板上,並且電性連接於該開關單元、該處理單元與該顯示器;其中該處理單元儲存有一預設頻率與一預設電壓,且該處 理單元比對該預設頻率與該工作頻率產生一頻率測試結果,以及比對該預設電壓與該工作電壓產生一電壓測試結果,該輸出單元接收並輸出該頻率測試結果與該電壓測試結果至該顯示器。 An interface device, configured to transmit and convert a plurality of analog signals dynamically generated by a color output device, the interface device being electrically connected between a processing unit, a display and the color output device, the interface device comprising: a circuit An input unit electrically disposed on the circuit board, the input unit receiving the analog signals, and selectively distinguishing the analog signals as an analog video signal and a analog voltage signal, and the analog voltage signal has a switching frequency, electrically disposed on the circuit board, the switching unit receives and transmits the analog voltage signal and the analog image signal; a conversion unit is electrically disposed on the circuit board, and the conversion unit receives The analog signal is compared with the analog image signal, and the analog image signal is converted into a digital image signal, and the digital image signal has an operating voltage; and an output unit is electrically disposed on the circuit board and electrically connected The switch unit, the processing unit and the display; wherein the processing unit stores a preset Rate with a predetermined voltage, and where The unit generates a frequency test result corresponding to the preset frequency and the operating frequency, and generates a voltage test result corresponding to the preset voltage and the working voltage, and the output unit receives and outputs the frequency test result and the voltage test result. To the display. 如請求項第8項所述之介面裝置,其中該輸入單元及/或該輸出單元為一D-SUB(D-subminiature)連接器。 The interface device of claim 8, wherein the input unit and/or the output unit is a D-SUB (D-subminiature) connector. 如請求項第8項所述之介面裝置,其中該開關單元包含一類比開關,該類比開關電性連接該轉換單元,並且選擇性的傳送該類比影像訊號至該轉換單元。 The interface device of claim 8, wherein the switch unit comprises an analog switch, the analog switch is electrically connected to the conversion unit, and selectively transmits the analog image signal to the conversion unit.
TW101119177A 2012-05-29 2012-05-29 Aberration test fixture and interface device thereof and aberration testing method TWI510059B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1173267A (en) * 1994-12-01 1998-02-11 艾利森电话股份有限公司 User Services in Telecom Networks
US20050117148A1 (en) * 2001-12-24 2005-06-02 Peter Dirksen Method of and system for determining the aberration of an imaging system test object and detector for use with the method
US20050229147A1 (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-10-13 Yuan-Hsun Wu Test ket layout for precisely monitoring 3-foil lens aberration effects

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1173267A (en) * 1994-12-01 1998-02-11 艾利森电话股份有限公司 User Services in Telecom Networks
US20050117148A1 (en) * 2001-12-24 2005-06-02 Peter Dirksen Method of and system for determining the aberration of an imaging system test object and detector for use with the method
US20050229147A1 (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-10-13 Yuan-Hsun Wu Test ket layout for precisely monitoring 3-foil lens aberration effects

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