TWI589833B - Cooling device - Google Patents
Cooling device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI589833B TWI589833B TW104134069A TW104134069A TWI589833B TW I589833 B TWI589833 B TW I589833B TW 104134069 A TW104134069 A TW 104134069A TW 104134069 A TW104134069 A TW 104134069A TW I589833 B TWI589833 B TW I589833B
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Description
本發明尤指其提供一種利用管體內的螺旋氣流,即可快速且有效的將散熱凸部的熱量帶離,以大幅提升散熱效果之散熱裝置。 In particular, the present invention provides a heat dissipating device that utilizes a spiral airflow in a tube body to quickly and efficiently remove heat from the heat dissipating convex portion to greatly enhance the heat dissipating effect.
按,產業的不斷提昇,使得LED或CPU等電子元件走向輕薄短小的趨勢,同時,在高功率、高性能的訴求下,其所代表的意義不只是功率及性能的提昇,在效能不斷提昇的過程中,相對大幅增加了電子元件發熱量,而電子元件的工作溫度又與其可靠度、使用壽命等息息相關,因此如何有效的提昇電子元件散熱能力,使電子元件維持於正常工作溫度,即成了一個關鍵性的問題。 According to the continuous improvement of the industry, electronic components such as LEDs or CPUs tend to be light, thin and short. At the same time, under the demand of high power and high performance, the meaning is not only the improvement of power and performance, but also the improvement of performance. In the process, the relative heat of the electronic components is relatively increased, and the operating temperature of the electronic components is closely related to its reliability and service life. Therefore, how to effectively improve the heat dissipation capability of the electronic components and maintain the electronic components at normal operating temperatures becomes A key issue.
以習知照明裝置之散熱結構為例,一般係於照明裝置之LED模組連接散熱鰭片,而於該LED模組發出光線時,該LED模組所產生熱量即傳導至散熱鰭片,而經由散熱鰭片進行散熱;惟,利用散熱鰭片自然散熱的方式,其散熱的效能有限,常使LED模組無法有效的進行散熱,尤其,對大功率的照明裝置(如戶外照明燈或集魚燈等)來說,由於其大功率照明裝置的LED模組將產生更多熱量,而以散熱鰭片自然散熱的方式將不足以使大功率的LED模組快速且有效的進行散熱,而影響LED模組的亮度及使用壽命。 Taking the heat dissipation structure of the conventional illumination device as an example, the LED module of the illumination device is generally connected to the heat dissipation fin, and when the LED module emits light, the heat generated by the LED module is transmitted to the heat dissipation fin, and Cooling through the fins; however, the heat dissipation fins have a limited heat dissipation effect, which often makes the LED module unable to dissipate heat efficiently, especially for high-power lighting devices (such as outdoor lighting or collecting fish). For lamps and the like, the LED module of the high-power lighting device will generate more heat, and the way of dissipating the heat dissipation fins naturally will not be sufficient for the high-power LED module to dissipate heat quickly and effectively. The brightness and service life of the LED module.
為解決上述的缺弊,坊間係有業者研發以強制對流的方式進行散熱;請參閱第1圖所示,係習知之照明裝置,該照明裝置包含有光源10及散熱裝置20;該光源10係設有一具第一表 面及第二表面之基板11,並於該基板11之第一表面上設置有發光二極體12,另於該基板11之第二表面上設置該散熱裝置20,該散熱裝置20係設有一中空之殼體21,於該殼體21之第一側壁上開設有進氣口211,於第二側壁上則開設有出氣口212,並於出氣口212處設置有風扇22,另於該殼體21內設有具底板231之散熱鰭片23,並使該散熱鰭片23之底板231接觸該基板11之第二表面,當該光源10之發光二極體12發出光線時,該發光二極體12所產生熱量即傳導至散熱鰭片23之底板231,再經由該散熱鰭片23將熱量發散於該殼體21內,另利用該風扇22使該殼體21內的熱空氣由出氣口212排出,外部的冷空氣則由殼體21之進氣口211流入,而使該殼體21內部與外部空氣強制對流,進而將散熱鰭片23散發的熱量排出,以提升散熱效果;惟,利用強制對流的方式雖可提升散熱效果,然而,該發光二極體12之熱量係先傳導至散熱鰭片23之底板231,再由底板231傳導至散熱鰭片23上散發,因此該底板231與發光二極體12的接觸位置即具有最高的熱量,然而,該殼體21內的氣流僅能加速散熱鰭片23進行散熱,並無法將底板231處的高熱量直接帶離,因此,該強制對流的散熱方式相較於自然散熱方式雖具有較佳之散熱效能,卻仍不足以使發光二極體12快速且有效的進行散熱,而影響發光二極體12的亮度及使用壽命。 In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, the manufacturer has developed a method of forced convection to dissipate heat; as shown in Fig. 1, there is a conventional lighting device comprising a light source 10 and a heat sink 20; Have a first table a substrate 11 having a surface and a second surface, and a light emitting diode 12 disposed on the first surface of the substrate 11. The heat dissipating device 20 is disposed on the second surface of the substrate 11. The hollow casing 21 is provided with an air inlet 211 on the first side wall of the casing 21, an air outlet 212 on the second side wall, and a fan 22 at the air outlet 212, and the casing The heat dissipation fins 23 having the bottom plate 231 are disposed in the body 21, and the bottom plate 231 of the heat dissipation fins 23 is in contact with the second surface of the substrate 11. When the light-emitting diodes 12 of the light source 10 emit light, the light-emitting diodes The heat generated by the pole body 12 is transmitted to the bottom plate 231 of the heat dissipation fin 23, and the heat is dissipated in the casing 21 via the heat dissipation fin 23, and the hot air in the casing 21 is taken out by the fan 22. The air port 212 is exhausted, and the external cold air flows in from the air inlet 211 of the casing 21, so that the inside of the casing 21 and the outside air are forcibly convected, and the heat radiated from the heat radiating fins 23 is discharged to improve the heat dissipation effect; The use of forced convection can improve the heat dissipation effect, however, the light emission The heat of the body 12 is first transmitted to the bottom plate 231 of the heat dissipation fin 23, and then transmitted to the heat dissipation fin 23 by the bottom plate 231, so that the contact position of the bottom plate 231 with the light-emitting diode 12 has the highest heat, however, The airflow in the casing 21 can only accelerate the heat dissipation fins 23 to dissipate heat, and cannot directly remove the high heat from the bottom plate 231. Therefore, the forced convection heat dissipation method has better heat dissipation performance than the natural heat dissipation method. However, it is still insufficient for the light-emitting diode 12 to dissipate heat quickly and effectively, thereby affecting the brightness and the service life of the light-emitting diode 12.
有鑑於此,本發明人遂以其多年從事相關行業的研發與製作經驗,針對目前所面臨之問題深入研究,經過長期努力之研究與試作,終究研創出一種散熱裝置及其應用之照明設備,以有效改善先前技術之缺點,此即為本發明之設計宗旨。 In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in research and development and production experience of related industries for many years, and has conducted in-depth research on the problems currently faced. After long-term efforts and research, he has finally developed a cooling device and its application lighting equipment. In order to effectively improve the shortcomings of the prior art, this is the design tenet of the present invention.
本發明之目的一,係提供一種散熱裝置,其係於一管 體內設有風道,並於該管體上設有至少一導熱作用壁,該導熱作用壁之外側面設有供連接裝設電子元件之組裝部,內側面則設有散熱凸部,以導出該電子元件所產生之熱量,另於該管體之風道內穿伸有具螺旋葉片之導流螺桿,並於該管體連通設有送風組件,以使該管體之風道內產生氣流,並以該導流螺桿之螺旋葉片導引該管體之風道內的氣流,使氣流以螺旋路徑流通於該管體之風道內;藉此,利用管體內的螺旋氣流,即可快速且有效的將散熱凸部的熱量帶離,進而達到大幅提升散熱效果之實用目的。 A first object of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipating device which is attached to a tube The air duct is disposed in the body, and at least one heat conducting wall is disposed on the tube body, and the outer side of the heat conducting wall is provided with an assembly portion for connecting and mounting electronic components, and the inner side surface is provided with a heat dissipating convex portion for exporting The heat generated by the electronic component, and the flow guiding screw with the spiral blade penetrated in the air duct of the pipe body, and the air supply component is connected to the pipe body to generate an air flow in the air duct of the pipe body. And guiding the airflow in the air duct of the pipe body with the spiral blade of the flow guiding screw, so that the airflow flows in a spiral path in the air duct of the pipe body; thereby, the spiral airflow in the pipe body can be used quickly And effectively remove the heat of the heat dissipation convex portion, thereby achieving the practical purpose of greatly improving the heat dissipation effect.
本發明之目的二,係提供一種散熱裝置,其係以該管體之導熱作用壁導出該電子元件所產生之熱量,而利用管體內的螺旋氣流,即可快速且有效的將散熱凸部的熱量帶離,而使電子元件維持於正常工作溫度,以防止電子元件損壞,進而達到大幅提升電子元件使用壽命之實用目的。 A second object of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipating device that derives the heat generated by the electronic component by the heat conducting wall of the pipe body, and utilizes the spiral airflow in the pipe body to quickly and effectively dissipate the heat radiating convex portion. The heat is removed, and the electronic components are maintained at normal operating temperatures to prevent damage to the electronic components, thereby achieving the practical purpose of greatly increasing the service life of the electronic components.
習知部份: Conventional part:
10‧‧‧光源 10‧‧‧Light source
11‧‧‧基板 11‧‧‧Substrate
12‧‧‧發光二極體 12‧‧‧Lighting diode
20‧‧‧散熱裝置 20‧‧‧heating device
21‧‧‧殼體 21‧‧‧ housing
211‧‧‧進氣口 211‧‧‧air inlet
212‧‧‧出氣口 212‧‧‧ outlet
22‧‧‧風扇 22‧‧‧Fan
23‧‧‧散熱鰭片 23‧‧‧ Heat sink fins
231‧‧‧底板 231‧‧‧floor
本發明部份: Part of the invention:
30‧‧‧散熱裝置 30‧‧‧heating device
31‧‧‧管體 31‧‧‧ tube body
311‧‧‧風道 311‧‧‧ wind channel
312‧‧‧導熱作用壁 312‧‧‧ Thermal Conductive Wall
3121‧‧‧組裝部 3121‧‧‧Assembly Department
3122‧‧‧散熱凸部 3122‧‧‧heating convex
313‧‧‧導流板 313‧‧‧ deflector
32‧‧‧導流螺桿 32‧‧‧duce screw
321‧‧‧螺旋葉片 321‧‧‧Spiral blades
33‧‧‧送風組件 33‧‧‧Air supply components
331‧‧‧連通管 331‧‧‧Connected pipe
40‧‧‧光源模組 40‧‧‧Light source module
41‧‧‧基板 41‧‧‧Substrate
42‧‧‧LED元件 42‧‧‧LED components
50‧‧‧散熱裝置 50‧‧‧heating device
51‧‧‧管體 51‧‧‧ tube body
511‧‧‧風道 511‧‧‧ wind channel
512a‧‧‧第一導熱作用壁 512a‧‧‧First thermal conduction wall
5121a‧‧‧第一組裝部 5121a‧‧‧First Assembly Department
5122a‧‧‧第一散熱凸部 5122a‧‧‧First heat sink
512b‧‧‧第二導熱作用壁 512b‧‧‧second thermal conduction wall
5121b‧‧‧第二組裝部 5121b‧‧‧Second Assembly Department
5122b‧‧‧第二散熱凸部 5122b‧‧‧second heat sink
513a‧‧‧第一導流板 513a‧‧‧First deflector
513b‧‧‧第二導流板 513b‧‧‧Second deflector
52‧‧‧導流螺桿 52‧‧‧duce screw
521‧‧‧螺旋葉片 521‧‧‧Spiral blades
53‧‧‧送風組件 53‧‧‧Air supply components
531‧‧‧連通管 531‧‧‧Connected pipe
60a‧‧‧第一光源模組 60a‧‧‧ first light source module
61a‧‧‧第一基板 61a‧‧‧First substrate
62a‧‧‧LED元件 62a‧‧‧LED components
60b‧‧‧第二光源模組 60b‧‧‧Second light source module
61b‧‧‧第二基板 61b‧‧‧second substrate
62b‧‧‧LED元件 62b‧‧‧LED components
70‧‧‧散熱裝置 70‧‧‧heating device
71‧‧‧管體 71‧‧‧ tube body
711‧‧‧風道 711‧‧‧ wind channel
712‧‧‧導熱作用壁 712‧‧‧ Thermal conduction wall
7121‧‧‧組裝部 7121‧‧‧Assembly Department
7122‧‧‧散熱凸部 7122‧‧‧heating convex
713‧‧‧導流板 713‧‧‧ deflector
72‧‧‧導流螺桿 72‧‧‧duce screw
721‧‧‧螺旋葉片 721‧‧‧Spiral blades
73‧‧‧送風組件 73‧‧‧Air supply components
731‧‧‧連通管 731‧‧‧Connected pipe
80‧‧‧光源模組 80‧‧‧Light source module
81‧‧‧基板 81‧‧‧Substrate
82‧‧‧LED元件 82‧‧‧LED components
90‧‧‧散熱裝置 90‧‧‧heating device
91‧‧‧管體 91‧‧‧ tube body
911‧‧‧風道 911‧‧‧ wind channel
912‧‧‧導熱作用壁 912‧‧‧ Thermal conduction wall
9121‧‧‧組裝部 9121‧‧‧Assembly Department
9122‧‧‧散熱凸部 9122‧‧‧heating convex
9123‧‧‧導流片 9123‧‧‧Guide
9124‧‧‧集風槽 9124‧‧‧Wind trough
913‧‧‧導流板 913‧‧‧ deflector
92‧‧‧導流螺桿 92‧‧‧duce screw
921‧‧‧螺旋葉片 921‧‧‧Spiral blades
93‧‧‧送風組件 93‧‧‧Air supply components
931‧‧‧連通管 931‧‧‧Connected pipe
L1‧‧‧第一間隔距離 L1‧‧‧ first separation distance
L2‧‧‧第二間隔距離 L2‧‧‧Second separation distance
第1圖:習知照明裝置進行散熱之動作示意圖。 Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the action of the conventional lighting device for heat dissipation.
第2圖:本發明第一實施例之外觀示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a first embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖:本發明第一實施例之剖視圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖:本發明第一實施例之俯視圖。 Fig. 4 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖:本發明第一實施例應用於照明設備之使用示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the use of the first embodiment of the present invention applied to a lighting device.
第6圖:本發明第一實施例進行散熱之動作示意圖(一)。 Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the action of heat dissipation in the first embodiment of the present invention (1).
第7圖:本發明第一實施例進行散熱之動作示意圖(二)。 Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the action of heat dissipation in the first embodiment of the present invention (2).
第8圖:本發明第二實施例之外觀示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a second embodiment of the present invention.
第9圖:本發明第二實施例之剖視圖。 Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
第10圖:本發明第二實施例之俯視圖。 Fig. 10 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
第11圖:本發明第二實施例應用於照明設備之使用示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the use of the second embodiment of the present invention applied to a lighting device.
第12圖:本發明第二實施例進行散熱之動作示意圖(一)。 Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the action of heat dissipation in the second embodiment of the present invention (1).
第13圖:本發明第二實施例進行散熱之動作示意圖(二)。 Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the action of heat dissipation in the second embodiment of the present invention (2).
第14圖:本發明第三實施例之外觀示意圖。 Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a third embodiment of the present invention.
第15圖:本發明第三實施例之剖視圖。 Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
第16圖:本發明第三實施例之俯視圖。 Figure 16 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
第17圖:本發明第三實施例應用於照明設備之使用示意圖。 Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the use of the third embodiment of the present invention applied to a lighting device.
第18圖:本發明第三實施例進行散熱之動作示意圖(一)。 Figure 18 is a schematic view showing the action of heat dissipation in the third embodiment of the present invention (1).
第19圖:本發明第三實施例進行散熱之動作示意圖(二)。 Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the action of heat dissipation in the third embodiment of the present invention (2).
第20圖:本發明第三實施例之外觀示意圖。 Figure 20 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a third embodiment of the present invention.
第21圖:本發明第三實施例之俯視圖。 Figure 21 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
第22圖:係第21圖之部分放大示意圖。 Fig. 22 is a partially enlarged schematic view of Fig. 21.
為使 貴審查委員對本發明作更進一步之瞭解,茲舉較佳實施例並配合圖式,詳述如后:請參閱第2、3、4圖所示,本發明第一實施例之散熱裝置30,其包含有管體31、導流螺桿32及送風組件33;該管體31係以鋁擠抽出方式成型,且斷面形狀概呈矩形,於該管體31內設有二端為開口之風道311,並於該管體31上設有至少一導熱作用壁,該導熱作用壁之外側面設有連接電子元件之組裝部,內側面則設有散熱凸部;於本實施例中,該管體31係設有一導熱作用壁312及複數個側壁,而於該導熱作用壁312及各側壁間形成該風道311,另該導熱作用壁312之外側設有組裝部3121,以供連接裝設電子元件,該導熱作用壁312之內側則設有概呈直條狀之散熱凸部3122,並於該散熱凸部3122之頂緣及二側緣分別設有圓弧段,使該散熱凸部3122以滑順的曲弧面凸伸於該風道311內;於該管體31之風道311內穿伸有 導流螺桿32,並於該導流螺桿32設有沿該風道311延伸之螺旋葉片321,其中,該導流螺桿32之螺旋葉片321外緣與該管體31之導熱作用壁312的散熱凸部3122間係具有第一間隔距離L1,該導流螺桿32之螺旋葉片321外緣與該管體31之各側壁間則分別具有第二間隔距離L2,並使該第一間隔距離L1小於該第二間隔距離L2;另於該管體31之風道311連通設有可為風扇或鼓風機之送風組件33,以於該管體31之風道311內輸送氣體,使該管體31之風道311內產生氣流;於本實施例中,該送風組件33與該管體31之風道311間係設有一連通管331,該送風組件33輸送的氣體即經由該連通管331輸入該管體31之風道311內,而使該管體31之風道311內產生氣流,並以該導流螺桿32之螺旋葉片321導引該管體31之風道311內的氣流,使該氣流以螺旋路徑流通於該管體31之風道311內,而於該管體31之風道311內形成螺旋氣流;另為了使該管體31之風道311內形成的螺旋氣流集中通過該導流螺桿32之螺旋葉片321外緣與該管體31之導熱作用壁312的散熱凸部3122間,該管體31係於該導熱作用壁311之散熱凸部3122二側處分別凸設有導流板313,並使該二導流板313分別往該導熱作用壁311之散熱凸部3122方向延伸,以輔助導引該管體31之風道311內的螺旋氣流集中通過該導流螺桿32之螺旋葉片321外緣與該導熱作用壁312之散熱凸部3122間。 In order to make the present invention further understand the present invention, the preferred embodiment and the drawings are described in detail as follows: Please refer to Figures 2, 3 and 4, the heat dissipating device of the first embodiment of the present invention. 30, comprising a pipe body 31, a flow guiding screw 32 and a blowing assembly 33; the pipe body 31 is formed by extrusion of aluminum, and has a rectangular cross section, and the two ends of the pipe body 31 are open. The air duct 311 is provided with at least one heat conducting wall on the outer side of the heat conducting wall, and the outer side of the heat conducting wall is provided with an assembly portion for connecting the electronic components, and the inner side surface is provided with a heat dissipating convex portion; in this embodiment The pipe body 31 is provided with a heat conducting wall 312 and a plurality of side walls. The air channel 311 is formed between the heat conducting wall 312 and the side walls. The outer side of the heat conducting wall 312 is provided with an assembly portion 3121. The inner side of the heat conducting wall 312 is provided with a heat radiating convex portion 3122 which is substantially straight, and a circular arc segment is respectively disposed on the top edge and the two side edges of the heat radiating convex portion 3122. The heat dissipation convex portion 3122 protrudes from the air passage 311 with a smooth curved surface; the tube body 31 311 extending through the inner channel The flow guiding screw 32 is provided with a spiral blade 321 extending along the air channel 311, wherein the outer edge of the spiral blade 321 of the flow guiding screw 32 and the heat conducting wall 312 of the pipe body 31 dissipate heat. The convex portion 3122 has a first separation distance L1, and the outer edge of the spiral blade 321 of the flow guiding screw 32 and the side wall of the tubular body 31 respectively have a second separation distance L2, and the first separation distance L1 is smaller than The second separation distance L2 is further connected to the air passage 311 of the pipe body 31 to be provided with a blower assembly 33 which can be a fan or a blower to transport the gas in the air passage 311 of the pipe body 31, so that the pipe body 31 A gas flow is generated in the air duct 311. In the present embodiment, a communication pipe 331 is disposed between the air supply unit 33 and the air duct 311 of the pipe body 31. The gas sent by the air supply unit 33 is input through the communication pipe 331. In the air passage 311 of the pipe body 31, an air flow is generated in the air passage 311 of the pipe body 31, and the air flow in the air passage 311 of the pipe body 31 is guided by the spiral blade 321 of the flow guiding screw 32. The airflow flows in a spiral path in the air duct 311 of the pipe body 31, and a spiral is formed in the air duct 311 of the pipe body 31. And the spiral airflow formed in the air duct 311 of the pipe body 31 is concentrated between the outer edge of the spiral blade 321 of the flow guiding screw 32 and the heat radiating convex portion 3122 of the heat conducting wall 312 of the pipe body 31, the pipe The body 31 is respectively provided with a baffle 313 at two sides of the heat radiating convex portion 3122 of the heat conducting wall 311, and the two deflectors 313 extend toward the heat radiating convex portion 3122 of the heat conducting wall 311, respectively. The spiral airflow in the air passage 311 for guiding the pipe body 31 is concentrated between the outer edge of the spiral blade 321 of the flow guiding screw 32 and the heat radiating convex portion 3122 of the heat conducting wall 312.
請參閱第5圖所示,本發明第一實施例之散熱裝置30係可應用於各種設備之電子元件上,以導出電子元件所產生的熱量,使電子元件維持於正常工作溫度,以應用於照明備設備上為例,其係於該管體31之導熱作用壁312的組裝部3121上連接裝 設一為光源模組40之電子元件,該光源模組40設有具複數個LED元件42之基板41,並使該基板41緊貼於該管體31之導熱作用壁312的組裝部3121上,另該光源模組40係電性連接有驅動模組及電源,而以該驅動模組進行電力之變壓、穩壓及交、直流電轉換,以驅動該光源模組40之各LED元件42發出光線照明,由於利用該驅動模組進行電力之變壓、穩壓及交、直流電轉換的設計係為業界孰悉的技術,且非本發明設計之重點,因此不予贅述。 Referring to FIG. 5, the heat dissipating device 30 of the first embodiment of the present invention can be applied to electronic components of various devices to derive the heat generated by the electronic components, and maintain the electronic components at a normal operating temperature for application. For example, the lighting device is attached to the assembly portion 3121 of the heat conducting wall 312 of the tube 31. An electronic component of the light source module 40 is disposed. The light source module 40 is provided with a substrate 41 having a plurality of LED elements 42 and is adhered to the assembly portion 3121 of the heat conductive wall 312 of the tube body 31. The light source module 40 is electrically connected with a driving module and a power source, and the driving module performs voltage transformation, voltage regulation, and AC/DC conversion to drive the LED elements 42 of the light source module 40. The design of lighting, voltage regulation, and AC/DC conversion using the drive module is a technology that is well known in the industry and is not the focus of the design of the present invention, and therefore will not be described again.
請參閱第6、7圖所示,當驅動該光源模組40之各LED元件42發出光線照明時,該光源模組40之各LED元件42所產生之熱量即經由基板41傳導至該管體31之導熱作用壁312的散熱凸部3122,另以該送風組件33於該管體31之風道311內輸送氣體,使該管體31之風道311內產生氣流,並以該導流螺桿32之螺旋葉片321導引該管體31之風道311內的氣流,使該管體31之風道311內形成螺旋氣流,而利用該管體31之風道311內的螺旋氣流通過該導熱作用壁312之散熱凸部3122,並將傳導至該導熱作用壁312之散熱凸部3122上的熱量帶離,且當該螺旋氣流經過該導流螺桿32之螺旋葉片321外緣與該導熱作用壁312之散熱凸部3122間時,由於該導流螺桿32之螺旋葉片321外緣與該管體31之導熱作用壁312的散熱凸部3122間之第一間隔距離L1係小於該導流螺桿32之螺旋葉片321外緣與該管體31之各側壁間之第二間隔距離L2,而依據白努利定律(Bernoulli's law),將使得經過該導流螺桿32之螺旋葉片321外緣與該導熱作用壁312之散熱凸部3122間之螺旋氣流的流速及壓力增加,即可快速且有效的將傳導至該導熱作用壁312之散熱凸部3122上的熱量帶離,而 使光源模組40之各LED元件42維持於正常工作溫度,以防止光源模組40之各LED元件42損壞,進而達到大幅提升散熱效果及提升電子元件使用壽命之實用效益。 Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7 , when the LED elements 42 driving the light source module 40 emit light, the heat generated by the LED elements 42 of the light source module 40 is transmitted to the tube body via the substrate 41 . The heat radiating convex portion 3122 of the heat conducting wall 312 of the 31, the gas blowing assembly 33 is used to transport the gas in the air duct 311 of the tubular body 31, so that an air flow is generated in the air duct 311 of the tubular body 31, and the flow guiding screw is used. The spiral blade 321 of the 32 guides the airflow in the air passage 311 of the pipe body 31 to form a spiral airflow in the air passage 311 of the pipe body 31, and the spiral airflow in the air passage 311 of the pipe body 31 passes through the heat conduction. The heat radiating protrusion 3122 of the working wall 312 and the heat conducted to the heat radiating protrusion 3122 of the heat conducting wall 312 are carried away, and when the spiral air current passes through the outer edge of the spiral blade 321 of the guiding screw 32 and the heat conduction The first separation distance L1 between the outer edge of the spiral blade 321 of the flow guiding screw 32 and the heat radiating convex portion 3122 of the heat conducting wall 312 of the tubular body 31 is smaller than the guiding screw. a second separation distance L2 between the outer edge of the spiral blade 321 of 32 and the side walls of the tubular body 31 According to Bernoulli's law, the flow rate and pressure of the spiral airflow between the outer edge of the spiral blade 321 of the flow guiding screw 32 and the heat radiating convex portion 3122 of the heat conducting wall 312 can be increased rapidly. Effectively transferring the heat conducted to the heat dissipation convex portion 3122 of the heat conduction wall 312, and The LED elements 42 of the light source module 40 are maintained at a normal operating temperature to prevent damage to the LED elements 42 of the light source module 40, thereby achieving a practical benefit of greatly improving the heat dissipation effect and improving the service life of the electronic components.
請參閱第8、9、10圖所示,本發明第二實施例之散熱裝置50,其包含有管體51、導流螺桿52及送風組件53;該管體51係以鋁擠抽出方式成型,且斷面形狀概呈矩形,於該管體51內設有二端為開口之風道511,並於該管體51上設有至少一導熱作用壁,該導熱作用壁之外側面設有連接電子元件之組裝部,內側面則設有散熱凸部;於本實施例中,該管體51係於一側設有第一導熱作用壁512a,並於該第一導熱作用壁512a之相對側設有第二導熱作用壁512b,該第一導熱作用壁512a與該第二導熱作用壁512b之二側緣則分別連接設有側壁,而於該第一導熱作用壁512a、第二導熱作用壁512b及二側壁間形成該風道511,該第一導熱作用壁512a之外側設有第一組裝部5121a,以供連接裝設電子元件,該第一導熱作用壁512a之內側則設有概呈直條狀之第一散熱凸部5122a,並於該第一散熱凸部5122a之頂緣及二側緣分別設有圓弧段,使該第一散熱凸部5122a以滑順的曲弧面凸伸於該風道511內,該第二導熱作用壁512b之外側設有第二組裝部5121b,以供連接裝設電子元件,該第二導熱作用壁512b之內側則設有概呈直條狀之第二散熱凸部5122b,並於該第二散熱凸部5122b之頂緣及二側緣分別設有圓弧段,使該第二散熱凸部5122b以滑順的曲弧面凸伸於該風道511內;於該管體51之風道511內穿伸有導流螺桿52,並於該導流螺桿52設有沿該風道511延伸之螺旋葉片521,其中,該導流螺桿52之螺旋葉片521外緣與該管體31之第一導熱作用壁512a及第二導熱作用壁 512b間分別具有第一間隔距離L1,該導流螺桿52之螺旋葉片521外緣與該管體51之二側壁間則分別具有第二間隔距離L2,並使該第一間隔距離L1小於該第二間隔距離L2;另於該管體51之風道511連通設有可為風扇或鼓風機之送風組件53,以於該管體51之風道511內輸送氣體,使該管體51之風道511內產生氣流;於本實施例中,該送風組件53與該管體51之風道511間係設有一連通管531,該送風組件53輸送的氣體即經由該連通管531輸入該管體51之風道511內,而使該管體51之風道511內產生氣流,並以該導流螺桿52之螺旋葉片521導引該管體51之風道511內的氣流,使該氣流以螺旋路徑流通於該管體51之風道511內,而於該管體51之風道511內形成螺旋氣流;另為了使該管體51之風道511內形成的螺旋氣流集中通過該導流螺桿52之螺旋葉片521外緣與該管體51之第一、二導熱作用壁512a、512b的第一、二散熱凸部5122a、5122b間,該管體51係於該第一導熱作用壁512a之第一散熱凸部5122a二側處分別凸設有第一導流板513a,並使該二第一導流板513a分別往該第一導熱作用壁512a之第一散熱凸部5122a方向延伸,以輔助導引該管體51之風道511內的螺旋氣流集中通過該導流螺桿52之螺旋葉片521外緣與該第一導熱作用壁512a之第一散熱凸部5122a間,另於該第二導熱作用壁512b之第二散熱凸部5122b二側處分別凸設有第二導流板513b,並使該二第二導流板513b分別往該第二導熱作用壁512b之第二散熱凸部5122b方向延伸,以輔助導引該管體51之風道511內的螺旋氣流集中通過該導流螺桿52之螺旋葉片521外緣與該第二導熱作用壁512b之第二散熱凸部5122b間。 Referring to Figures 8, 9, and 10, a heat dissipating device 50 according to a second embodiment of the present invention includes a tube body 51, a flow guiding screw 52, and a blowing assembly 53. The tube body 51 is formed by extrusion of aluminum. And the cross-sectional shape is substantially rectangular, and the air duct 511 having two ends is open in the tube body 51, and at least one heat conducting wall is disposed on the tube body 51, and the outer side of the heat conducting wall is provided In the assembly part of the electronic component, the inner side surface is provided with a heat dissipating convex portion. In the embodiment, the tube body 51 is provided with a first heat conducting wall 512a on one side and opposite to the first heat conducting wall 512a. The second heat conducting wall 512b is disposed on the side, and the two side edges of the first heat conducting wall 512a and the second heat conducting wall 512b are respectively connected with sidewalls, and the first heat conducting wall 512a and the second heat conducting function are respectively The air channel 511 is formed between the wall 512b and the two side walls. The first heat conducting wall 512a is provided with a first assembling portion 5121a on the outer side thereof for connecting and mounting the electronic component, and the inner side of the first heat conducting wall 512a is provided. a first heat dissipation convex portion 5122a in a straight strip shape, and is disposed on the first heat dissipation convex portion 5122a The edge and the two side edges are respectively provided with a circular arc segment, so that the first heat dissipation convex portion 5122a protrudes in the air passage 511 with a smooth curved surface, and the second heat conduction wall 512b is provided with a second assembly on the outer side. The portion 5121b is for connecting and mounting the electronic component, and the inner side of the second heat conducting wall 512b is provided with a second heat radiating convex portion 5122b which is substantially straight and is at the top edge of the second heat radiating convex portion 5122b and The side edges are respectively provided with arc segments, so that the second heat dissipating convex portion 5122b protrudes in the air passage 511 with a smooth curved surface; a flow guiding screw 52 is bored in the air passage 511 of the tubular body 51. And the flow guiding screw 52 is provided with a spiral blade 521 extending along the air passage 511, wherein the outer edge of the spiral blade 521 of the flow guiding screw 52 and the first heat conducting wall 512a and the second heat conducting of the pipe body 31 Function wall 512b has a first separation distance L1, and the outer edge of the spiral blade 521 of the flow guiding screw 52 and the two side walls of the tubular body 51 respectively have a second separation distance L2, and the first separation distance L1 is smaller than the first The air gap 511 of the tube body 51 is connected to the air duct 511 of the tube body 51, and the air supply unit 53 can be a fan or a blower to transport the gas in the air duct 511 of the tube body 51 to make the air duct of the tube body 51. A gas flow is generated in the 511. In the present embodiment, a communication pipe 531 is disposed between the air supply unit 53 and the air passage 511 of the pipe body 51. The gas sent by the air supply unit 53 is input into the pipe body via the communication pipe 531. In the air passage 511 of the 51, an air flow is generated in the air passage 511 of the pipe body 51, and the air flow in the air passage 511 of the pipe body 51 is guided by the spiral blade 521 of the flow guiding screw 52, so that the air flow is The spiral path flows through the air passage 511 of the pipe body 51, and a spiral air flow is formed in the air passage 511 of the pipe body 51. In addition, the spiral airflow formed in the air passage 511 of the pipe body 51 is concentrated through the flow guide. The outer edge of the spiral blade 521 of the screw 52 and the first of the first and second heat conductive walls 512a, 512b of the tubular body 51 Between the two heat dissipating protrusions 5122a and 5122b, the tube body 51 is respectively provided with a first baffle 513a at two sides of the first heat dissipating convex portion 5122a of the first heat conducting wall 512a, and the second guiding portion is respectively The flow plate 513a extends toward the first heat radiating convex portion 5122a of the first heat conducting wall 512a to assist the guiding of the spiral airflow in the air channel 511 of the pipe body 51 to pass through the spiral blade 521 of the flow guiding screw 52. Between the first heat-dissipating convex portion 5122a of the first heat-conducting wall 512a and the second heat-dissipating convex portion 5122b at the two sides of the second heat-dissipating wall 512b, respectively, a second deflector 513b is protruded The second baffles 513b extend toward the second heat dissipating protrusions 5122b of the second heat conducting wall 512b to assist the guiding of the spiral airflow in the air channel 511 of the pipe body 51 through the guiding screw 52. The outer edge of the spiral blade 521 is spaced between the second heat dissipation convex portion 5122b of the second heat conduction wall 512b.
請參閱第11、12圖所示,本發明第二實施例之散熱裝置50係應用於照明備設備上時,其係於該管體51之第一導熱作用壁512a的第一組裝部5121a上連接裝設一為第一光源模組60a之電子元件,該第一光源模組60a設有具複數個LED元件62a之第一基板61a,並使該第一基板61a緊貼於該管體51之第一導熱作用壁512a的第一組裝部5121a上,於該管體51之第二導熱作用壁512b之的第二組裝部5121b上則連接裝設一為第二光源模組60b之電子元件,該第二光源模組60設有具複數個LED元件62b之第二基板61b,並使該第二基板61b緊貼於該管體51之第二導熱作用壁512b的第二組裝部5121b上,另該第一、二光源模組60a、60b係電性連接有驅動模組及電源,以驅動該第一、二光源模組60a、60b之各LED元件62a、62b發出光線照明。 Referring to FIGS. 11 and 12, when the heat dissipating device 50 of the second embodiment of the present invention is applied to a lighting device, it is attached to the first assembling portion 5121a of the first heat conducting wall 512a of the tube 51. An electronic component of the first light source module 60a is disposed, and the first light source module 60a is provided with a first substrate 61a having a plurality of LED elements 62a, and the first substrate 61a is closely attached to the tube 51. The first assembly portion 5121a of the first heat conduction wall 512a is connected to the second assembly portion 5121b of the second heat conduction wall 512b of the tube 51, and the electronic component of the second light source module 60b is connected. The second light source module 60 is provided with a second substrate 61b having a plurality of LED elements 62b, and the second substrate 61b is adhered to the second assembly portion 5121b of the second heat conduction wall 512b of the tube 51. The first and second light source modules 60a and 60b are electrically connected to the driving module and the power source to drive the LED elements 62a and 62b of the first and second light source modules 60a and 60b to emit light.
請參閱第12、13圖所示,當驅動該第一、二光源模組60a、60b之各LED元件62a、62b發出光線照明時,該第一、二光源模組60a、60b之各LED元件62a、62b所產生之熱量即經由第一、二基板61a、61b分別傳導至該管體31之第一、二導熱作用壁512a、512b的第一、二散熱凸部5122a、5122b,另以該送風組件53於該管體51之風道511內輸送氣體,使該管體51之風道511內產生氣流,並以該導流螺桿52之螺旋葉片521導引該管體51之風道511內的氣流,使該管體51之風道511內形成螺旋氣流,而利用該管體51之風道511內的螺旋氣流通過該第一、二導熱作用壁512a、512b的第一、二散熱凸部5122a、5122b,即可將傳導至該第一、二導熱作用壁512a、512b的第一、二散熱凸部5122a、5122b上的熱量帶離, 且當該螺旋氣流經過該導流螺桿52之螺旋葉片521外緣與該第一、二導熱作用壁512a、512b的第一、二散熱凸部5122a、5122b時,由於該導流螺桿52之螺旋葉片521外緣與該管體51之第一、二導熱作用壁512a、512b的第一、二散熱凸部5122a、5122b間之第一間隔距離L1係小於該導流螺桿52之螺旋葉片521外緣與該管體51之二側壁間之第二間隔距離L2,而依據白努利定律(Bernoulli's law),將使得經過該導流螺桿52之螺旋葉片521外緣與該第一、二導熱作用壁512a、512b的第一、二散熱凸部5122a、5122b間之螺旋氣流的流速及壓力增加,即可快速且有效的將傳導至該第一、二導熱作用壁512a、512b的第一、二散熱凸部5122a、5122b上的熱量帶離,而使第一、二光源模組60a、60b之各LED元件62a、62b維持於正常工作溫度,以防止第一、二光源模組60a、60b之各LED元件62a、62b損壞,進而達到大幅提升散熱效果及提升電子元件使用壽命之實用效益。 Referring to Figures 12 and 13, when the LED elements 62a, 62b of the first and second light source modules 60a, 60b are driven to emit light, the LED elements of the first and second light source modules 60a, 60b are The heat generated by the first and second substrates 61a, 61b is respectively transmitted to the first and second heat dissipating convex portions 5122a, 5122b of the first and second heat conducting walls 512a, 512b of the tube body 31, and The air supply unit 53 transports the gas in the air duct 511 of the tube body 51 to generate an air flow in the air duct 511 of the tube body 51, and guides the air passage 511 of the tube body 51 with the spiral blade 521 of the flow guiding screw 52. The inner airflow causes a spiral airflow to be formed in the air duct 511 of the pipe body 51, and the first and second heat dissipation of the first and second heat conduction walls 512a and 512b through the spiral airflow in the air duct 511 of the pipe body 51. The protrusions 5122a and 5122b can carry away the heat transferred to the first and second heat dissipation convex portions 5122a and 5122b of the first and second heat conduction walls 512a and 512b. And when the spiral airflow passes through the outer edge of the spiral blade 521 of the flow guiding screw 52 and the first and second heat dissipating convex portions 5122a, 5122b of the first and second heat conducting walls 512a, 512b, due to the spiral of the guiding screw 52 The first separation distance L1 between the outer edge of the blade 521 and the first and second heat dissipation convex portions 5122a, 5122b of the first and second heat conduction walls 512a, 512b of the pipe body 51 is smaller than the spiral blade 521 of the flow guiding screw 52. a second separation distance L2 between the edge and the sidewall of the tubular body 51, and according to Bernoulli's law, the outer edge of the spiral blade 521 passing through the flow guiding screw 52 and the first and second heat conduction effects The flow rate and pressure of the spiral airflow between the first and second heat dissipating protrusions 5122a, 5122b of the walls 512a, 512b are increased, and the first and second conduction to the first and second heat conducting walls 512a, 512b can be quickly and efficiently conducted. The heat on the heat dissipating protrusions 5122a and 5122b is separated, and the LED elements 62a and 62b of the first and second light source modules 60a and 60b are maintained at a normal operating temperature to prevent the first and second light source modules 60a and 60b. Each of the LED elements 62a, 62b is damaged, thereby achieving a significant increase in heat dissipation And enhance the life of the practical benefits of electronic components.
請參閱第14、15、16圖所示,本發明第三實施例之散熱裝置70,其包含有管體71、導流螺桿72及送風組件73;該管體71係以鋁擠抽出方式成型,且斷面形狀概呈多邊形,於該管體71內設有二端為開口之風道711,並於該管體71上設有至少一導熱作用壁,該導熱作用壁之外側面設有連接電子元件之組裝部,內側面則設有散熱凸部;於本實施例中,該管體71係設有複數個導熱作用壁712,並於該各相鄰之導熱作用壁712間分別連接設有側壁,而於該各導熱作用壁712及該各側壁間形成該風道711,於該各導熱作用壁712之外側分別設有組裝部7121,以供連接裝設電子元件,該各導熱作用壁712之內側 則分別設有概呈直條狀之散熱凸部7122,並於該各散熱凸部7122之頂緣及二側緣分別設有圓弧段,使該各散熱凸部7122以滑順的曲弧面凸伸於該風道711內;於該管體71之風道711內穿伸有導流螺桿72,並於該導流螺桿72設有沿該風道711延伸之螺旋葉片721,其中,該導流螺桿72之螺旋葉片721外緣與該管體71之各導熱作用壁712間分別具有第一間隔距離L1,該導流螺桿72之螺旋葉片721外緣與該管體71之各側壁間則分別具有第二間隔距離L2,並使該第一間隔距離L1小於該第二間隔距離L2;另於該管體71之風道711連通設有可為風扇或鼓風機之送風組件73,以於該管體71之風道711內輸送氣體,使該管體71之風道711內產生氣流;於本實施例中,該送風組件73與該管體71之風道711間係設有一連通管731,該送風組件73輸送的氣體即經由該連通管731輸入該管體71之風道711內,而使該管體71之風道711內產生氣流,並以該導流螺桿72之螺旋葉片721導引該管體71之風道711內的氣流,使該氣流以螺旋路徑流通於該管體71之風道711內,而於該管體71之風道711內形成螺旋氣流;另為了使該管體71之風道711內形成的螺旋氣流集中通過該導流螺桿72之螺旋葉片721外緣與該管體71之各導熱作用壁712的散熱凸部7122間,該管體71係於該各導熱作用壁712之散熱凸部7122二側處分別凸設有導流板713,並使該各導流板713分別往該各導熱作用壁712之散熱凸部7122方向延伸,以輔助導引該管體71之風道711內的螺旋氣流集中通過該導流螺桿72之螺旋葉片721外緣與該各導熱作用壁712之散熱凸部7122間。 Referring to Figures 14, 15, and 16, a heat dissipating device 70 according to a third embodiment of the present invention includes a tube body 71, a flow guiding screw 72, and a blowing assembly 73. The tube body 71 is formed by extrusion of aluminum. The cross-sectional shape of the cross-section is generally polygonal, and a duct 711 having an open end is disposed in the tubular body 71, and at least one heat-distributing wall is disposed on the tubular body 71. In the assembly part of the electronic component, the inner side surface is provided with a heat dissipating convex portion. In the embodiment, the tube body 71 is provided with a plurality of heat conducting walls 712, and are respectively connected between the adjacent heat conducting walls 712. The air duct 711 is formed between the heat conducting walls 712 and the side walls, and the assembly portion 7121 is respectively disposed on the outer side of each of the heat conducting walls 712 for connecting and mounting electronic components. Inside of the active wall 712 Each of the heat dissipating convex portions 7122 is provided with a circular arc segment at a top edge and two side edges of the respective heat dissipating convex portions 7122, so that the heat dissipating convex portions 7122 are smoothly curved. a flow guiding screw 72 is formed in the air channel 711 of the pipe body 71, and a spiral blade 721 extending along the air channel 711 is disposed in the air guiding screw 72. The outer edge of the spiral blade 721 of the flow guiding screw 72 and the heat conducting wall 712 of the pipe body 71 respectively have a first separation distance L1, and the outer edge of the spiral blade 721 of the flow guiding screw 72 and the side wall of the pipe body 71 And a second separation distance L2, and the first separation distance L1 is smaller than the second separation distance L2; and the air passage 711 of the tube body 71 is connected to the air supply assembly 73 which can be a fan or a blower, The air is supplied to the air duct 711 of the pipe body 71 to generate a gas flow in the air duct 711 of the pipe body 71. In this embodiment, the air supply unit 73 and the air duct 711 of the pipe body 71 are connected to each other. The pipe 731, the gas sent by the air supply unit 73 is input into the air passage 711 of the pipe body 71 via the communication pipe 731, so that the pipe body 71 is An air flow is generated in the air duct 711, and the airflow in the air passage 711 of the pipe body 71 is guided by the spiral blade 721 of the flow guiding screw 72, so that the airflow flows through the air passage 711 of the pipe body 71 in a spiral path. A spiral airflow is formed in the air duct 711 of the pipe body 71. In addition, a spiral airflow formed in the air duct 711 of the pipe body 71 is concentrated through the outer edge of the spiral blade 721 of the flow guiding screw 72 and the pipe body 71. Between the heat dissipating convex portions 7122 of the heat conducting walls 712, the tube body 71 is respectively provided with a baffle 713 at two sides of the heat dissipating convex portions 7122 of the respective heat conducting walls 712, and the baffles 713 are respectively respectively Extending in the direction of the heat dissipating protrusions 7122 of the heat conducting walls 712 to assist the guiding of the spiral airflow in the air duct 711 of the tube body 71 through the outer edge of the spiral blade 721 of the guiding screw 72 and the heat conducting walls Between the heat radiating protrusions 7122 of 712.
請參閱第17圖所示,本發明第四實施例之散熱裝置 70係應用於照明備設備上時,其係於該管體71之各導熱作用壁712的組裝部7121上分別連接裝設一為光源模組80之電子元件,該各光源模組80分別設有具複數個LED元件82之基板81,並使該各基板81分別緊貼於該管體71之各導熱作用壁712的組裝部7121上,另該各光源模組80係電性連接有驅動模組及電源,而以該驅動模組進行電力之變壓、穩壓及交、直流電轉換,以驅動該各光源模組80之LED元件82發出光線照明。 Referring to FIG. 17, a heat dissipation device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention When the 70 series is applied to the lighting equipment, the electronic components of the light source module 80 are respectively connected to the assembly portion 7121 of the heat conducting wall 712 of the pipe body 71, and the light source modules 80 are respectively provided. A substrate 81 having a plurality of LED elements 82 is disposed, and each of the substrates 81 is in close contact with the assembly portion 7121 of each of the heat transfer walls 712 of the tube body 71. The light source modules 80 are electrically connected to each other. The module and the power supply are used to perform voltage transformation, voltage regulation, and AC/DC conversion of the driving module to drive the LED elements 82 of the light source modules 80 to emit light.
請參閱第18、19圖所示,當驅動該各光源模組80之LED元件82發出光線照明時,該各光源模組80之LED元件82所產生之熱量即經由各基板81分別傳導至該管體71之各導熱作用壁712的散熱凸部7122,另以該送風組件73於該管體71之風道711內輸送氣體,使該管體71之風道711內產生氣流,並以該導流螺桿72之螺旋葉片721導引該管體71之風道711內的氣流,使該管體71之風道711內形成螺旋氣流,而利用該管體71之風道711內的螺旋氣流通過該各導熱作用壁712的散熱凸部7122,即可將傳導至該各導熱作用壁712的散熱凸部7122上的熱量帶離,且當該螺旋氣流經過該導流螺桿72之螺旋葉片721外緣與該各導熱作用壁712的散熱凸部7122時,由於該導流螺桿72之螺旋葉片721外緣與該管體71之各導熱作用壁712的散熱凸部7122間之第一間隔距離L1係小於該導流螺桿72之螺旋葉片721外緣與該管體71之各側壁間之第二間隔距離L2,而依據白努利定律(Bernoulli's law),將使得經過該導流螺桿72之螺旋葉片721外緣與該各導熱作用壁712的散熱凸部7122間之螺旋氣流的流速及壓力增加,即可快速且有效的將傳導至該各導熱作用壁712之散熱凸部7122上的熱量帶離,而使各光源模組80之各LED元件82 維持於正常工作溫度,以防止各光源模組80之各LED元件82損壞,進而達到大幅提升散熱效果及提升電子元件使用壽命之實用效益。 Referring to FIGS. 18 and 19, when the LED elements 82 of the light source modules 80 are driven to emit light, the heat generated by the LED elements 82 of the light source modules 80 is respectively transmitted to the substrate through the respective substrates 81. The heat radiating convex portion 7122 of each of the heat conducting walls 712 of the tubular body 71 is further transported by the air blowing unit 73 in the air passage 711 of the tubular body 71 to generate an air flow in the air duct 711 of the tubular body 71. The spiral blade 721 of the guide screw 72 guides the airflow in the air passage 711 of the pipe body 71 to form a spiral airflow in the air passage 711 of the pipe body 71, and the spiral airflow in the air passage 711 of the pipe body 71 is utilized. The heat radiated from the heat radiating convex portion 7122 of the heat conducting wall 712 can be carried away by the heat radiating convex portion 7122 of each of the heat conducting walls 712, and when the spiral airflow passes through the spiral blade 721 of the flow guiding screw 72, The outer edge and the heat dissipating convex portion 7122 of each of the heat conducting walls 712 are separated by a first distance between the outer edge of the spiral blade 721 of the flow guiding screw 72 and the heat radiating convex portion 7122 of each of the heat conducting walls 712 of the tubular body 71. The L1 is smaller than the outer edge of the spiral blade 721 of the flow guiding screw 72 and the side walls of the tubular body 71 The second spacing distance L2, and according to Bernoulli's law, will cause the flow velocity of the spiral airflow between the outer edge of the spiral blade 721 passing through the flow guiding screw 72 and the heat radiating convex portion 7122 of each of the heat conducting walls 712. When the pressure is increased, the heat conducted to the heat radiating protrusions 7122 of the heat conducting walls 712 can be quickly and effectively removed, and the LED elements 82 of the light source modules 80 can be removed. The utility model maintains the normal working temperature to prevent the LED elements 82 of each light source module 80 from being damaged, thereby achieving the practical benefit of greatly improving the heat dissipation effect and improving the service life of the electronic components.
請參閱第20、21、22圖所示,本發明第四實施例之散熱裝置90,其包含有管體91、導流螺桿92及送風組件93;該管體91係以鋁擠抽出方式成型,且斷面形狀概呈矩形,於該管體91內設有二端為開口之風道911,並於該管體91上設有至少一導熱作用壁,該導熱作用壁之外側面設有連接電子元件之組裝部,內側面則設有散熱凸部;於本實施例中,該管體91係設有一導熱作用壁912及複數個側壁,而於該導熱作用壁912及各側壁間形成該風道911,另該導熱作用壁912之外側設有組裝部9121,以供連接裝設電子元件,該導熱作用壁912之內側則設有概呈直條狀之散熱凸部9122,並於該散熱凸部9122之頂緣及二側緣分別設有圓弧段,使該散熱凸部9122以滑順的曲弧面凸伸於該風道911內,另於該散熱凸部9122之曲弧面上又凸設有複數個概呈曲弧狀之導流片9123,並於該各導流片9123內分別形成有集風槽9124;於該管體91之風道911內穿伸有導流螺桿92,並於該導流螺桿92設有沿該風道911延伸之螺旋葉片921,其中,該導流螺桿92之螺旋葉片921外緣與該管體91之導熱作用壁912的散熱凸部9122間係具有第一間隔距離L1,該導流螺桿92之螺旋葉片921外緣與該管體91之各側壁間則分別具有第二間隔距離L2,並使該第一間隔距離L1小於該第二間隔距離L2;另於該管體91之風道911連通設有可為風扇或鼓風機之送風組件93,以於該管體91之風道911內輸送氣體,使該管體91之風道911內產生氣流;於本實施例中,該送風組件93與該管體91之風道911 間係設有一連通管931,該送風組件93輸送的氣體即經由該連通管931輸入該管體91之風道911內,而使該管體91之風道911內產生氣流,並以該導流螺桿92之螺旋葉片921導引該管體91之風道911內的氣流,使該氣流以螺旋路徑流通於該管體91之風道911內,而於該管體91之風道911內形成螺旋氣流;另為了使該管體91之風道911內形成的螺旋氣流集中通過該導流螺桿92之螺旋葉片921外緣與該管體91之導熱作用壁912的散熱凸部9122間,該管體91係於該導熱作用壁911之散熱凸部9122二側處分別凸設有導流板913,並使該二導流板913分別往該導熱作用壁911之散熱凸部9122方向延伸,以輔助導引該管體91之風道911內的螺旋氣流集中通過該導流螺桿92之螺旋葉片921外緣與該導熱作用壁912之散熱凸部9122間;藉此,當電子元件所產生之熱量傳導至該管體91之導熱作用壁912的散熱凸部9122時,即以該送風組件93於該管體91之風道911內輸送氣體,使該管體91之風道911內產生氣流,並以該導流螺桿92之螺旋葉片921導引該管體91之風道911內的氣流,使該管體91之風道911內形成螺旋氣流,而利用該管體91之風道911內的螺旋氣流通過該各導熱作用壁912的散熱凸部9122,由於該導流螺桿92之螺旋葉片921外緣與該管體91之各導熱作用壁912的散熱凸部9122間之第一間隔距離L1係小於該導流螺桿92之螺旋葉片921外緣與該管體91之各側壁間之第二間隔距離L2,而依據白努利定律(Bernoulli's law),將使得經過該導流螺桿92之螺旋葉片921外緣與該各導熱作用壁912的散熱凸部9122間之螺旋氣流的流速及壓力增加,另可利用該導熱作用壁912之散熱凸部9122上的各導流片9123分別導引氣流進入各集風槽 9124內,而於該各集風槽9124又分別形成渦旋氣流,即可快速且有效的將傳導至該各導熱作用壁912之散熱凸部9122上的熱量帶離,而使電子元件維持於正常工作溫度,以防止電子元件損壞,進而達到大幅提升散熱效果及提升電子元件使用壽命之實用效益。 Referring to Figures 20, 21 and 22, a heat dissipating device 90 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a tube body 91, a flow guiding screw 92 and a blowing assembly 93; the tube body 91 is formed by extrusion of aluminum. And the cross-sectional shape is substantially rectangular, and the air duct 911 having two openings at the end of the tube body 91 is provided, and at least one heat conducting wall is disposed on the tube body 91, and the outer side of the heat conducting wall is provided In the assembly part of the electronic component, the inner side surface is provided with a heat dissipating convex portion. In the embodiment, the tube body 91 is provided with a heat conducting wall 912 and a plurality of side walls, and is formed between the heat conducting wall 912 and the side walls. The air duct 911 is provided with an assembly portion 9121 on the outer side of the heat conducting wall 912 for connecting and mounting electronic components. The inner side of the heat conducting wall 912 is provided with a heat radiating convex portion 9122 which is substantially straight. The top edge and the two side edges of the heat dissipating convex portion 9122 are respectively provided with arc segments, so that the heat dissipating convex portion 9122 protrudes in the air passage 911 with a smooth curved surface, and the heat radiating convex portion 9122 is curved. A plurality of generally curved arcuate deflectors 9123 are further convex on the arc surface, and respectively in the respective deflectors 9123 A wind collecting groove 9124 is formed in the air duct 911 of the pipe body 91, and a spiral screw 921 extending along the air duct 911 is disposed in the air guiding screw 92, wherein the guiding flow The outer edge of the spiral blade 921 of the screw 92 and the heat dissipation convex portion 9122 of the heat conducting wall 912 of the tubular body 91 have a first separation distance L1, and the outer edge of the spiral blade 921 of the flow guiding screw 92 and the outer portion of the tubular body 91 A second separation distance L2 is formed between the side walls, and the first separation distance L1 is smaller than the second separation distance L2. The air passage 911 of the tube body 91 is connected to the air supply assembly 93, which can be a fan or a blower. The air is supplied to the air duct 911 of the pipe body 91 to generate a gas flow in the air duct 911 of the pipe body 91. In the embodiment, the air supply unit 93 and the air duct 911 of the pipe body 91 are provided. A communication pipe 931 is disposed between the air supply unit 931 and the air passage 911 of the pipe body 91 through the communication pipe 931 to generate an air flow in the air duct 911 of the pipe body 91. The spiral blade 921 of the flow guiding screw 92 guides the air flow in the air passage 911 of the pipe body 91, so that the air flow flows in a spiral path in the air passage 911 of the pipe body 91, and the air passage 911 of the pipe body 91 A spiral air flow is formed in the inside; and a spiral airflow formed in the air passage 911 of the pipe body 91 is concentrated between the outer edge of the spiral blade 921 of the flow guiding screw 92 and the heat radiating convex portion 9122 of the heat conducting wall 912 of the pipe body 91. The tube body 91 is respectively provided with a baffle 913 at two sides of the heat dissipating convex portion 9122 of the heat conducting wall 911, and the two deflectors 913 are respectively directed to the heat radiating convex portion 9122 of the heat conducting wall 911. Extending to assist the guiding of the spiral airflow in the air duct 911 of the tubular body 91 through the outer edge of the spiral blade 921 of the flow guiding screw 92 and the heat radiating convex portion 9122 of the heat conducting wall 912; thereby, when the electronic component When the generated heat is transmitted to the heat dissipation convex portion 9122 of the heat conduction wall 912 of the pipe body 91, The air supply unit 93 delivers gas in the air duct 911 of the pipe body 91, generates airflow in the air duct 911 of the pipe body 91, and guides the air passage 911 of the pipe body 91 with the spiral blade 921 of the flow guiding screw 92. The inner airflow causes a spiral airflow to be formed in the air duct 911 of the pipe body 91, and the spiral airflow in the air duct 911 of the pipe body 91 passes through the heat radiating convex portion 9122 of the respective heat conductive action walls 912, due to the flow guiding screw The first separation distance L1 between the outer edge of the spiral blade 921 of 92 and the heat dissipation convex portion 9122 of each of the heat conduction walls 912 of the pipe body 91 is smaller than the outer edge of the spiral blade 921 of the flow guiding screw 92 and the pipe body 91. The second spacing distance between the side walls is L2, and according to Bernoulli's law, the spiral airflow between the outer edge of the spiral blade 921 passing through the flow guiding screw 92 and the heat radiating convex portion 9122 of each of the heat conducting walls 912 is caused. The flow rate and the pressure are increased, and each of the baffles 9123 on the heat dissipating protrusion 9122 of the heat conducting wall 912 respectively guides the airflow into each of the collecting troughs. In the 9124, the vortex airflow is formed in each of the wind collecting grooves 9124, so that the heat conducted to the heat radiating protrusions 9122 of the heat conducting walls 912 can be quickly and effectively carried away, and the electronic components are maintained. The normal working temperature is to prevent the electronic components from being damaged, thereby achieving the practical benefit of greatly improving the heat dissipation effect and improving the service life of the electronic components.
據此,本發明實為一深具實用性及進步性之設計,然未見有相同之產品及刊物公開,從而允符發明專利申請要件,爰依法提出申請。 Accordingly, the present invention is a practical and progressive design, but it has not been disclosed that the same products and publications are disclosed, thereby permitting the invention patent application requirements, and applying in accordance with the law.
30‧‧‧散熱裝置 30‧‧‧heating device
31‧‧‧管體 31‧‧‧ tube body
311‧‧‧風道 311‧‧‧ wind channel
312‧‧‧導熱作用壁 312‧‧‧ Thermal Conductive Wall
3121‧‧‧組裝部 3121‧‧‧Assembly Department
3122‧‧‧散熱凸部 3122‧‧‧heating convex
313‧‧‧導流板 313‧‧‧ deflector
32‧‧‧導流螺桿 32‧‧‧duce screw
321‧‧‧螺旋葉片 321‧‧‧Spiral blades
33‧‧‧送風組件 33‧‧‧Air supply components
331‧‧‧連通管 331‧‧‧Connected pipe
Claims (9)
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| TW104134069A TWI589833B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Cooling device |
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| TW104134069A TWI589833B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Cooling device |
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| TW201715192A TW201715192A (en) | 2017-05-01 |
| TWI589833B true TWI589833B (en) | 2017-07-01 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2019164393A1 (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2019-08-29 | Logiqs B.V. | A method for the cultivation of crops or plants in a space and an improved casing for accommodating lamps |
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| CN108282988B (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2023-10-13 | 青岛高测科技股份有限公司 | Heat exchange air duct system for electric control cabinet |
| TWI842284B (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2024-05-11 | 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 | Outdoor electronic equipment |
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| WO2019164393A1 (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2019-08-29 | Logiqs B.V. | A method for the cultivation of crops or plants in a space and an improved casing for accommodating lamps |
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