TWI583382B - 醫藥組成物 - Google Patents
醫藥組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI583382B TWI583382B TW101133961A TW101133961A TWI583382B TW I583382 B TWI583382 B TW I583382B TW 101133961 A TW101133961 A TW 101133961A TW 101133961 A TW101133961 A TW 101133961A TW I583382 B TWI583382 B TW I583382B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- cyclodextrin
- pharmaceutical composition
- cancer
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- compound
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 151
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 90
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 80
- -1 cyclic polysaccharide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 60
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 44
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 claims description 38
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical group O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N trappsol cyclo Chemical compound CC(O)COC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)COCC(O)C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1COCC(C)O ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229940097346 sulfobutylether-beta-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical group Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical group [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000026278 immune system disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001613 neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N gamma-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940080345 gamma-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001450 Alpha-Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000034578 Multiple myelomas Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-RWMJIURBSA-N alpha-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-RWMJIURBSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940043377 alpha-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000003793 Myelodysplastic syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010008342 Cervix carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000000461 Esophageal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010051066 Gastrointestinal stromal tumour Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010030155 Oesophageal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000002495 Uterine Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010881 cervical cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000004101 esophageal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000011243 gastrointestinal stromal tumor Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010046766 uterine cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010004146 Basal cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010005003 Bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000008839 Kidney Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010027406 Mesothelioma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000026305 Myelodysplastic-Myeloproliferative disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000014767 Myeloproliferative disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010038389 Renal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000024313 Testicular Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010057644 Testis cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000007097 Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000007455 central nervous system cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010536 head and neck cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000014829 head and neck neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010982 kidney cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010041823 squamous cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000003120 testicular cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000008732 thymoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000005112 urinary bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 206010004593 Bile duct cancer Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 59
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 54
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 48
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 32
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 24
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 21
- YTKUWDBFDASYHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bendamustine Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)C1=CC=C2N(C)C(CCCC(O)=O)=NC2=C1 YTKUWDBFDASYHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 229960002707 bendamustine Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 18
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 16
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 102000052116 epidermal growth factor receptor activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108700015053 epidermal growth factor receptor activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 13
- YOHYSYJDKVYCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[[6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]phenyl]cyclopropanecarboxamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(NC=2N=CN=C(NC=3C=C(NC(=O)C4CC4)C=CC=3)C=2)=C1 YOHYSYJDKVYCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 102000003964 Histone deacetylase Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108090000353 Histone deacetylase Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 11
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical class O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 10
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polydextrose Polymers OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 101000823316 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 102100022596 Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 102200006131 rs34288963 Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 208000031648 Body Weight Changes Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000004579 body weight change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 102100036009 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 Human genes 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 101000783681 Homo sapiens 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 7
- 102100033793 ALK tyrosine kinase receptor Human genes 0.000 description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101000779641 Homo sapiens ALK tyrosine kinase receptor Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 108010014608 Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000016971 Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 231100000259 cardiotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 239000012320 chlorinating reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004366 heterocycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 206010048610 Cardiotoxicity Diseases 0.000 description 5
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001100 Polydextrose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 5
- HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine Chemical class ClCCN(C)CCCl HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001259 polydextrose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013856 polydextrose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940035035 polydextrose Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 231100000041 toxicology testing Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100027842 Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101710182396 Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100027844 Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101000917134 Homo sapiens Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000581650 Ivesia Species 0.000 description 4
- 108010020246 Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100032693 Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101150038994 PDGFRA gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N Tamoxifen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 4
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003276 histone deacetylase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 230000033444 hydroxylation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960004961 mechlorethamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N melphalan Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960001924 melphalan Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229960004641 rituximab Drugs 0.000 description 4
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- LXQOQPGNCGEELI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitroaniline Chemical class NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O LXQOQPGNCGEELI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100037263 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N Cladribine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012624 DNA alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical group CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101000600756 Homo sapiens 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101001059535 Homo sapiens Megakaryocyte-associated tyrosine-protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101000602930 Homo sapiens Nuclear receptor coactivator 2 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101001012157 Homo sapiens Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101000932478 Homo sapiens Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101000628647 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase 24 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101000984753 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101000864831 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk3 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005517 L01XE01 - Imatinib Substances 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
- 102100028905 Megakaryocyte-associated tyrosine-protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100037226 Nuclear receptor coactivator 2 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 108090000315 Protein Kinase C Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000003923 Protein Kinase C Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102100030086 Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102100020718 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102100026764 Serine/threonine-protein kinase 24 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102100027103 Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102100031206 Serine/threonine-protein kinase N1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102100030071 Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk3 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960001631 carbomer Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960002436 cladribine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940000406 drug candidate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229960004667 ethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002442 glucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical class I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940071676 hydroxypropylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KTUFNOKKBVMGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imatinib Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(NC=3N=C(C=CN=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C(C)=CC=2)C=C1 KTUFNOKKBVMGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002411 imatinib Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960003881 letrozole Drugs 0.000 description 3
- HPJKCIUCZWXJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N letrozole Chemical compound C1=CC(C#N)=CC=C1C(N1N=CN=C1)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 HPJKCIUCZWXJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000002154 non-small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 description 3
- XDLNRRRJZOJTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiohypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClS XDLNRRRJZOJTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 3
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluene-4-sulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGHHQBMTXTWTJV-BQAIUKQQSA-N 119413-54-6 Chemical compound Cl.C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 DGHHQBMTXTWTJV-BQAIUKQQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 4'-epidoxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-KQYNXXCUSA-N 5'-adenylphosphoric acid Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Cyan-hept-2t-en-4,6-diinsaeure Natural products C1=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C(OC)=CC=CC=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=2CC(O)(C(C)=O)CC1OC1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100034111 Activin receptor type-1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100034134 Activin receptor type-1B Human genes 0.000 description 2
- XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenosine diphosphate Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alfalone Chemical compound CON(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100022014 Angiopoietin-1 receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102100027052 Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-1B Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carmustine Chemical compound ClCCNC(=O)N(N=O)CCCl DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEOWTGPWHLSLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1ccc(cc1-c1ccc2c(n[nH]c2c1)-c1cnn(c1)C1CC1)C(=O)Nc1cccc(c1)C(F)(F)F Chemical compound Cc1ccc(cc1-c1ccc2c(n[nH]c2c1)-c1cnn(c1)C1CC1)C(=O)Nc1cccc(c1)C(F)(F)F ZEOWTGPWHLSLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000015943 Coeliac disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N Cytarabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZBNZXTGUTAYRHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dasatinib Chemical compound C=1C(N2CCN(CCO)CC2)=NC(C)=NC=1NC(S1)=NC=C1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1Cl ZBNZXTGUTAYRHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100038606 Death-associated protein kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- VYZAHLCBVHPDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrochlorobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 VYZAHLCBVHPDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100028554 Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100030324 Ephrin type-A receptor 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epirubicin Natural products COc1cccc2C(=O)c3c(O)c4CC(O)(CC(OC5CC(N)C(=O)C(C)O5)c4c(O)c3C(=O)c12)C(=O)CO HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
- 102100023593 Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710182386 Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100023600 Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710182389 Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VWUXBMIQPBEWFH-WCCTWKNTSA-N Fulvestrant Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3[C@H](CCCCCCCCCS(=O)CCCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)CC2=C1 VWUXBMIQPBEWFH-WCCTWKNTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 101710113864 Heat shock protein 90 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100034051 Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000003893 Histone acetyltransferases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000246 Histone acetyltransferases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000799140 Homo sapiens Activin receptor type-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000799189 Homo sapiens Activin receptor type-1B Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000753291 Homo sapiens Angiopoietin-1 receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000984546 Homo sapiens Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-1B Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000935548 Homo sapiens Cytoplasmic tyrosine-protein kinase BMX Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000956149 Homo sapiens Death-associated protein kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000838016 Homo sapiens Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000926535 Homo sapiens Interferon-induced, double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000762967 Homo sapiens Lymphokine-activated killer T-cell-originated protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001106413 Homo sapiens Macrophage-stimulating protein receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000573441 Homo sapiens Misshapen-like kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001052493 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000950687 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase 7 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000958409 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 10 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001005602 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001018196 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001055085 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 9 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001059991 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001059984 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001059982 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 5 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000970023 Homo sapiens NUAK family SNF1-like kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000686031 Homo sapiens Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000945093 Homo sapiens Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000945096 Homo sapiens Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-5 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001051714 Homo sapiens Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000826079 Homo sapiens SRSF protein kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000652133 Homo sapiens STE20-like serine/threonine-protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000648174 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase 10 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000661821 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase 17A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000628693 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase 25 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000880439 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000701401 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase 38 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000697608 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase 38-like Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000880431 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000777277 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000913761 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase ICK Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000576907 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase MRCK gamma Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001129076 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase N1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000691459 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase N2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000601460 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001098464 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase OSR1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000983111 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000838578 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000838596 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000772231 Homo sapiens Testis-specific serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000794197 Homo sapiens Testis-specific serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000794200 Homo sapiens Testis-specific serine/threonine-protein kinase 6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000844518 Homo sapiens Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 7 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000892986 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase FRK Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001022129 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000997832 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000851018 Homo sapiens Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001117146 Homo sapiens [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001117143 Homo sapiens [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001046427 Homo sapiens cGMP-dependent protein kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000926525 Homo sapiens eIF-2-alpha kinase GCN2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N Idarubicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 102100034170 Interferon-induced, double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N Isotretinoin Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 2
- 239000002067 L01XE06 - Dasatinib Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lomustine Chemical compound ClCCN(N=O)C(=O)NC1CCCCC1 GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100026753 Lymphokine-activated killer T-cell-originated protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100028396 MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 5 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229940124647 MEK inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102100021435 Macrophage-stimulating protein receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 102100027754 Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit Human genes 0.000 description 2
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100026287 Misshapen-like kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100024193 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100037805 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 7 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100038243 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 10 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100025207 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100025180 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 12 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100033116 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 20 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100033127 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100026909 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 9 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100028199 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100028192 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100028194 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100028195 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 5 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 102100030788 Myosin light chain kinase 2, skeletal/cardiac muscle Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100030783 Myosin light chain kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N N-debenzoyl-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-10-deacetyltaxol Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100021732 NUAK family SNF1-like kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100021733 NUAK family SNF1-like kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 208000015914 Non-Hodgkin lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100023347 Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100029981 Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-4 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710100963 Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100033644 Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-4 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100033645 Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-5 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100024917 Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100023017 SRSF protein kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100030571 STE20-like serine/threonine-protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 206010039710 Scleroderma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102100028900 Serine/threonine-protein kinase 10 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100037955 Serine/threonine-protein kinase 17A Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100026737 Serine/threonine-protein kinase 25 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100030514 Serine/threonine-protein kinase 38 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100027898 Serine/threonine-protein kinase 38-like Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100037629 Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100031075 Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100037312 Serine/threonine-protein kinase D2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100026621 Serine/threonine-protein kinase ICK Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100025345 Serine/threonine-protein kinase MRCK gamma Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100026180 Serine/threonine-protein kinase N2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100037143 Serine/threonine-protein kinase OSR1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100026840 Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 6 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100030267 Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100028948 Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100028954 Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100023085 Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR Human genes 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 206010042434 Sudden death Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPEGJWRSRHCHSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Temozolomide Chemical compound O=C1N(C)N=NC2=C(C(N)=O)N=CN21 BPEGJWRSRHCHSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100029350 Testis-specific serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100030168 Testis-specific serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100030141 Testis-specific serine/threonine-protein kinase 6 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100029823 Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100040959 Tyrosine-protein kinase FRK Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100033444 Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100039127 Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor TYRO3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100033178 Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100033177 Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100033179 Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102100024150 [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100034824 [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100034825 [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N actinomycin D Natural products CC1OC(=O)C(C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)C2CCCN2C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)NC4C(=O)NC(C(N5CCCC5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N alpha-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960002932 anastrozole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N anastrozole Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C#N)C)=CC(CN2N=CN=C2)=C1 YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940045799 anthracyclines and related substance Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003121 arginine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005441 aurora Substances 0.000 description 2
- VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanide;cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid;platinum(2+) Chemical compound [NH2-].[NH2-].[Pt+2].OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCC1 VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- 229960000397 bevacizumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102100022421 cGMP-dependent protein kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl sulfide Chemical compound O=C=S JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004562 carboplatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002612 cardiopulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960005243 carmustine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N clomifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCN(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003608 clomifene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000684 cytarabine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N daunorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000975 daunorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003534 dna topoisomerase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003668 docetaxel Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102100034175 eIF-2-alpha kinase GCN2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229960001904 epirubicin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001842 estramustine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FRPJXPJMRWBBIH-RBRWEJTLSA-N estramustine Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)C(=O)OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 FRPJXPJMRWBBIH-RBRWEJTLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005420 etoposide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIQODXNTTZAGID-OCBXBXKTSA-N etoposide phosphate Chemical compound COC1=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 LIQODXNTTZAGID-OCBXBXKTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000752 etoposide phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960000390 fludarabine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N fludarabine phosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(F)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 229960002949 fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002258 fulvestrant Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N gemcitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1C(F)(F)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005277 gemcitabine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypoxanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ifosfamide Chemical compound ClCCNP1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001101 ifosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229960005280 isotretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960002247 lomustine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004857 mitomycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N n'-amino-n-iminomethanimidamide Chemical compound N\N=C\N=N VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011275 oncology therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001756 oxaliplatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L oxaliplatin Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(=O)O[Pt]11N[C@@H]2CCCC[C@H]2N1 DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011422 pharmacological therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N renifolin D Natural products CC(=C)[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)c(O)ccc2[C@H]1CC(=O)c3ccc(O)cc3O BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OHRURASPPZQGQM-GCCNXGTGSA-N romidepsin Chemical compound O1C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)C(=C/C)/NC(=O)[C@H]2CSSCC\C=C\[C@@H]1CC(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N2 OHRURASPPZQGQM-GCCNXGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004964 temozolomide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000005323 thioketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioguanine Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=C1N=CN2 WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940044693 topoisomerase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000303 topotecan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000575 trastuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIEPQKCYPFFYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCC(N)(CO)CO PIEPQKCYPFFYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002066 vinorelbine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BMKDZUISNHGIBY-ZETCQYMHSA-N (+)-dexrazoxane Chemical compound C([C@H](C)N1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1)N1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1 BMKDZUISNHGIBY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-Camphoric acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C(O)=O)CCC1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVPBHKCSQBLDEW-ZQOBQRRWSA-N (1S,3R,5R,6S,8R,10R,11S,13R,15R,16S,18R,20R,21S,23R,25R,26S,28R,30R,31S,33R,35R,36R,37R,38R,39R,40R,41R,42R,43R,44R,45R,46R,47R,48R,49R)-5,10,15,20,25,30,35-heptakis(hydroxymethyl)-2,4,7,9,12,14,17,19,22,24,27,29,32,34-tetradecaoxaoctacyclo[31.2.2.23,6.28,11.213,16.218,21.223,26.228,31]nonatetracontane-36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49-tetradecol 4-hydroxybutane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OCCCCS(O)(=O)=O.OC[C@H]1O[C@@H]2O[C@@H]3[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]4[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]5[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]6[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]7[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@@H]8[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@H]8O)[C@H](O)[C@H]7O)[C@H](O)[C@H]6O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O PVPBHKCSQBLDEW-ZQOBQRRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNNDRFNNTDYHIO-OMYILHBOSA-N (2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[2-[(3R,6S)-6-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2R)-2-acetamido-3-naphthalen-2-ylpropanoyl]amino]-3-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoyl]amino]-3-pyridin-3-ylpropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]-methylamino]-1-amino-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,4,5-trioxoheptan-3-yl]hydrazinyl]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-6-(propan-2-ylamino)hexanoyl]-N-[(2R)-1-amino-1-oxopropan-2-yl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NN[C@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)C(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1cccnc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1ccc(Cl)cc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1ccc2ccccc2c1)NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCNC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C)C(N)=O LNNDRFNNTDYHIO-OMYILHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N (3s)-4-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-[[2-[[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSTNYGQPCMXVAQ-RYUDHWBXSA-N (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CNC=2N=C(NC(=O)C=2N1)N)NC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 MSTNYGQPCMXVAQ-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPVKHBSQESCIEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (8S)-3-(2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol Natural products C1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NCC2O)=C2N=C1 FPVKHBSQESCIEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000027 (C1-C10) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N (E)-dacarbazine Chemical compound CN(C)\N=N\c1[nH]cnc1C(N)=O FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N (R)-bicalutamide Chemical compound C([C@@](O)(C)C(=O)NC=1C=C(C(C#N)=CC=1)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGQXULJHBWKUJY-LYIKAWCPSA-N (z)-but-2-enedioic acid;n-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-5-[(z)-(5-fluoro-2-oxo-1h-indol-3-ylidene)methyl]-2,4-dimethyl-1h-pyrrole-3-carboxamide Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(\C=C/2C3=CC(F)=CC=C3NC\2=O)=C1C XGQXULJHBWKUJY-LYIKAWCPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC(N)=N1 VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGIKILRODBEJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(ethylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CCNC(C)O XGIKILRODBEJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004972 1-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 1-oxidanylurea Chemical compound N[14C](=O)NO VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000530 1-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,5,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound C1CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C(C)=C(O)C=C2C MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCSBTDBGTNZOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O HCSBTDBGTNZOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXLQZLBNPTZMRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CN(C)CC(=C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C QXLQZLBNPTZMRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTQWWZBSTRGEAV-PKHIMPSTSA-N 2-[[(2s)-2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]-3-[4-(methylcarbamoylamino)phenyl]propyl]-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]propyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound CNC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C[C@@H](CN(CC(C)N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)C=C1 RTQWWZBSTRGEAV-PKHIMPSTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZSOKPMDWVRVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[n-(2-bromoethyl)-2,4-dinitro-6-(2-phosphonooxyethylcarbamoyl)anilino]ethyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCN(CCBr)C1=C(C(=O)NCCOP(O)(O)=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O GZSOKPMDWVRVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ULQQGOGMQRGFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobenzenecarboperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl ULQQGOGMQRGFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVBUZBPJAGZHSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(Cl)C(O)=O RVBUZBPJAGZHSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPKKMFOXWKNEEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylcholine Chemical group CC(O)C[N+](C)(C)C JPKKMFOXWKNEEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940080296 2-naphthalenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WMPPDTMATNBGJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethylbromide Chemical compound BrCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WMPPDTMATNBGJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VWZAGCZUPZKTET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dibutylamino)propyl 4-aminobenzoate;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCN(CCCC)CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1.CCCCN(CCCC)CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VWZAGCZUPZKTET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEVYNIUIFUYDGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[6-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)anilino]-4-pyrimidinyl]benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2N=CN=C(NC=3C=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=3)C=2)=C1 WEVYNIUIFUYDGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIGCDIVNDFQKRA-LTCKWSDVSA-N 4-[(2s)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]-n,n-bis(2-chloroethyl)benzeneamine oxide;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 GIGCDIVNDFQKRA-LTCKWSDVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHSKUOZOLHMKEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[5-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]-1-methylbenzimidazol-2-yl]butanoic acid;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.ClCCN(CCCl)C1=CC=C2N(C)C(CCCC(O)=O)=NC2=C1 ZHSKUOZOLHMKEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDPUKCWIGUEADI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]uracil Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)C1=CNC(=O)NC1=O IDPUKCWIGUEADI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAUDJQYHKZQPEU-KVQBGUIXSA-N 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)N=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 XAUDJQYHKZQPEU-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHIDNBAQOFJWCA-UAKXSSHOSA-N 5-fluorouridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(F)=C1 FHIDNBAQOFJWCA-UAKXSSHOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSXFATOLZGZLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,7-dimethoxy-2-(4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-4-quinazolinamine Chemical compound C=12C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC(N2CCN(C)CCC2)=NC=1NC(CC1)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 OSXFATOLZGZLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6S-folinic acid Natural products C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C=O)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLIVFNIUGLLCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-[4-(3-ethynylanilino)-7-methoxyquinazolin-6-yl]oxy-n-hydroxyheptanamide Chemical compound C=12C=C(OCCCCCCC(=O)NO)C(OC)=CC2=NC=NC=1NC1=CC=CC(C#C)=C1 PLIVFNIUGLLCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100036409 Activated CDC42 kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000024893 Acute lymphoblastic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014697 Acute lymphocytic leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026872 Addison Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000032671 Allergic granulomatous angiitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010001935 American trypanosomiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002556 Ankylosing Spondylitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003343 Antiphospholipid Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101001077245 Aplysia californica Spermatozoon-associated protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100021569 Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100465059 Arabidopsis thaliana PRK3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BFYIZQONLCFLEV-DAELLWKTSA-N Aromasine Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC(=C)C2=C1 BFYIZQONLCFLEV-DAELLWKTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010024976 Asparaginase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015790 Asparaginase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010014380 Autophagy-Related Protein-1 Homolog Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010839 B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028564 B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100022005 B-lymphocyte antigen CD20 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- MLDQJTXFUGDVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N BAY-43-9006 Chemical compound C1=NC(C(=O)NC)=CC(OC=2C=CC(NC(=O)NC=3C=C(C(Cl)=CC=3)C(F)(F)F)=CC=2)=C1 MLDQJTXFUGDVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100035080 BDNF/NT-3 growth factors receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000023328 Basedow disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100026596 Bcl-2-like protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021738 Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037281 Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000008439 Biliary Liver Cirrhosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033222 Biliary cirrhosis primary Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108010006654 Bleomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100025422 Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRWHDXPURBHJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCCCCCC)ONNC(=O)N Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCCC)ONNC(=O)N RRWHDXPURBHJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006374 C2-C10 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005865 C2-C10alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 102100021535 Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021534 Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100022789 Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type IV Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camptothecin Natural products CCC1(O)C(=O)OCC2=C1C=C3C4Nc5ccccc5C=C4CN3C2=O KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N Capecitabine Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Capecitabine Natural products C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1C1C(O)C(O)C(C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100023060 Casein kinase I isoform gamma-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100025064 Cellular tumor antigen p53 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000024699 Chagas disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloditan Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1C(C(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010077544 Chromatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006344 Churg-Strauss Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010037663 Cortactin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000010958 Cortactin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000938605 Crocodylia Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008130 Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012623 DNA damaging agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940123780 DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124087 DNA topoisomerase II inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010092160 Dactinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100457345 Danio rerio mapk14a gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100457347 Danio rerio mapk14b gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010031042 Death-Associated Protein Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100038587 Death-associated protein kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100038605 Death-associated protein kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000876610 Dictyostelium discoideum Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100291385 Drosophila melanogaster p38a gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100029638 Dual serine/threonine and tyrosine protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100031480 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710146526 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023266 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710146529 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023274 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023401 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100040862 Dual specificity protein kinase CLK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100040844 Dual specificity protein kinase CLK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100040856 Dual specificity protein kinase CLK3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100040858 Dual specificity protein kinase CLK4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100036492 Dual specificity testis-specific protein kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033363 Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023115 Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023114 Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023112 Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101150076616 EPHA2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150016325 EPHA3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150097734 EPHB2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000009273 Endometriosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000018428 Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010055211 EphA1 Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010055323 EphB4 Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150078651 Epha4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150025643 Epha5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100030322 Ephrin type-A receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100030340 Ephrin type-A receptor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021616 Ephrin type-A receptor 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021605 Ephrin type-A receptor 5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021604 Ephrin type-A receptor 6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021606 Ephrin type-A receptor 7 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021601 Ephrin type-A receptor 8 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100030779 Ephrin type-B receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100031968 Ephrin type-B receptor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100031982 Ephrin type-B receptor 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100031983 Ephrin type-B receptor 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100036725 Epithelial discoidin domain-containing receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710131668 Epithelial discoidin domain-containing receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000402754 Erythranthe moschata Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710100588 Erythroid transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100031690 Erythroid transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940102550 Estrogen receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100021808 Eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100034174 Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N Everolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](OCCO)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124602 FDA-approved drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100035111 Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710125754 Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710089428 Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase erg20 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007317 Farnesyltranstransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010007508 Farnesyltranstransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical class [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100023734 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023685 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023686 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galactaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007465 Giant cell arteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018374 Glomerulonephritis minimal lesion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100031132 Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010070600 Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710155270 Glycerate 2-kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XYZZKVRWGOWVGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol-phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.OCC(O)CO XYZZKVRWGOWVGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000060234 Gmelina philippensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000024869 Goodpasture syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010069236 Goserelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000009329 Graft vs Host Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010072579 Granulomatosis with polyangiitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015023 Graves' disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035895 Guillain-Barré syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940125497 HER2 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000001204 Hashimoto Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030836 Hashimoto thyroiditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150017137 Haspin gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002812 Heat-Shock Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010004889 Heat-Shock Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000002250 Hematologic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035186 Hemolytic Autoimmune Anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102220553476 Hepatocyte growth factor receptor_D1228H_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102220553477 Hepatocyte growth factor receptor_D1228N_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102220553470 Hepatocyte growth factor receptor_Y1230C_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102220553471 Hepatocyte growth factor receptor_Y1230D_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102220553472 Hepatocyte growth factor receptor_Y1230H_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 244000084296 Hernandia moerenhoutiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010044 Hernandia moerenhoutiana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102100035108 High affinity nerve growth factor receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039869 Histone H2B type F-S Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039996 Histone deacetylase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010016918 Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000581 Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010033040 Histones Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100032822 Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100032827 Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100032826 Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100022603 Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000928956 Homo sapiens Activated CDC42 kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000971171 Homo sapiens Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000897405 Homo sapiens B-lymphocyte antigen CD20 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000596896 Homo sapiens BDNF/NT-3 growth factors receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000751445 Homo sapiens Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000806653 Homo sapiens Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000934635 Homo sapiens Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000971625 Homo sapiens Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000971617 Homo sapiens Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000974816 Homo sapiens Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type IV Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001049881 Homo sapiens Casein kinase I isoform gamma-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000721661 Homo sapiens Cellular tumor antigen p53 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000956145 Homo sapiens Death-associated protein kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000865739 Homo sapiens Dual serine/threonine and tyrosine protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001115395 Homo sapiens Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000624426 Homo sapiens Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000749294 Homo sapiens Dual specificity protein kinase CLK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000749291 Homo sapiens Dual specificity protein kinase CLK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000749304 Homo sapiens Dual specificity protein kinase CLK3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000749298 Homo sapiens Dual specificity protein kinase CLK4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000714159 Homo sapiens Dual specificity testis-specific protein kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000926738 Homo sapiens Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001049990 Homo sapiens Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001049991 Homo sapiens Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001049983 Homo sapiens Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000967216 Homo sapiens Eosinophil cationic protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000938351 Homo sapiens Ephrin type-A receptor 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000898696 Homo sapiens Ephrin type-A receptor 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000898708 Homo sapiens Ephrin type-A receptor 7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000898676 Homo sapiens Ephrin type-A receptor 8 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001064150 Homo sapiens Ephrin type-B receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001064458 Homo sapiens Ephrin type-B receptor 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000895759 Homo sapiens Eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000926530 Homo sapiens Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000926508 Homo sapiens Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000829481 Homo sapiens G protein-coupled receptor kinase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000829476 Homo sapiens G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000829473 Homo sapiens G protein-coupled receptor kinase 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001066435 Homo sapiens Hepatocyte growth factor-like protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000596894 Homo sapiens High affinity nerve growth factor receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001035372 Homo sapiens Histone H2B type F-S Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001035024 Homo sapiens Histone deacetylase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001066404 Homo sapiens Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001066401 Homo sapiens Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001066389 Homo sapiens Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001045363 Homo sapiens Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100508538 Homo sapiens IKBKE gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001043764 Homo sapiens Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001034652 Homo sapiens Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000599862 Homo sapiens Intercellular adhesion molecule 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000852483 Homo sapiens Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000977771 Homo sapiens Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001005128 Homo sapiens LIM domain kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000956807 Homo sapiens Leukocyte tyrosine kinase receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001064870 Homo sapiens Lon protease homolog, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000578774 Homo sapiens MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001059429 Homo sapiens MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001059427 Homo sapiens MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000916644 Homo sapiens Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000628949 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase 10 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000628967 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase 11 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000628954 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase 12 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000628968 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase 13 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001052490 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000950695 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000950669 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001005605 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 12 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001005550 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 14 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001018145 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001055091 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 8 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001059990 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000934338 Homo sapiens Myeloid cell surface antigen CD33 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000584208 Homo sapiens Myosin light chain kinase 2, skeletal/cardiac muscle Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000584177 Homo sapiens Myosin light chain kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001022780 Homo sapiens Myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000970025 Homo sapiens NUAK family SNF1-like kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000663003 Homo sapiens Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TNK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000844245 Homo sapiens Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000598781 Homo sapiens Oxidative stress-responsive serine-rich protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000613563 Homo sapiens PAS domain-containing serine/threonine-protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100243116 Homo sapiens PDK1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100463123 Homo sapiens PDK3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100463125 Homo sapiens PDK4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100244966 Homo sapiens PRKX gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000692455 Homo sapiens Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000610537 Homo sapiens Prokineticin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000979748 Homo sapiens Protein NDRG1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000613717 Homo sapiens Protein odd-skipped-related 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000878540 Homo sapiens Protein-tyrosine kinase 2-beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000606502 Homo sapiens Protein-tyrosine kinase 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000779418 Homo sapiens RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000798015 Homo sapiens RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000798007 Homo sapiens RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000712530 Homo sapiens RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001089266 Homo sapiens Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000927796 Homo sapiens Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000669917 Homo sapiens Rho-associated protein kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000669921 Homo sapiens Rho-associated protein kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000829506 Homo sapiens Rhodopsin kinase GRK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000871032 Homo sapiens Rhodopsin kinase GRK7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000944909 Homo sapiens Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000944921 Homo sapiens Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000945090 Homo sapiens Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001051723 Homo sapiens Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001051706 Homo sapiens Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000826081 Homo sapiens SRSF protein kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000826077 Homo sapiens SRSF protein kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000701497 Homo sapiens STE20/SPS1-related proline-alanine-rich protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000628578 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase 16 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000701393 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase 26 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000697600 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase 32B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000697610 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase 32C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000701396 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase 33 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000771237 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase A-Raf Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000695043 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase BRSK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000794043 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase BRSK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000777293 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001026870 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase D1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001026885 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase D3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000885321 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase DCLK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000885387 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase DCLK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001047642 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase LATS1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001047637 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase LATS2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001059443 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001059454 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000576901 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase MRCK alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000576904 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase MRCK beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000691455 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase N3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001123846 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001123812 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek11 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000601441 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000601456 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000588540 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000588545 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000588553 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek9 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000987310 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000987315 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000987297 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000987295 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000729945 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000691614 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000582914 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000709238 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase SIK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000709250 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase SIK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000864800 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000864806 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000838579 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000665442 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000607332 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000607339 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000649929 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase VRK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000649931 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase VRK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000770770 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000770774 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000742982 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000623857 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000595531 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001001648 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001001645 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000799194 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase receptor R3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000637839 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase tousled-like 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000637847 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase tousled-like 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000662997 Homo sapiens TRAF2 and NCK-interacting protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100101258 Homo sapiens TYRO3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000759314 Homo sapiens Tau-tubulin kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000759318 Homo sapiens Tau-tubulin kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000772239 Homo sapiens Testis-specific serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000904152 Homo sapiens Transcription factor E2F1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000851376 Homo sapiens Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 8 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000823271 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000912503 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase Fgr Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001009087 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase HCK Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001050476 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase ITK/TSK Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000997835 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000934996 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001047681 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001054878 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase Lyn Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000604583 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000587313 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase Srms Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000889732 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase Tec Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000820294 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase Yes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000818543 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase ZAP-70 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000606129 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor TYRO3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000851007 Homo sapiens Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000851030 Homo sapiens Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000621390 Homo sapiens Wee1-like protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000734338 Homo sapiens [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000734339 Homo sapiens [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NO VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypoxanthine nucleoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108060006678 I-kappa-B kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001284 I-kappa-B kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101150057269 IKBKB gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Idarubicin Natural products C1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2CC(O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021245 Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062016 Immunosuppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100021892 Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021857 Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039137 Insulin receptor-related protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039688 Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037871 Intercellular adhesion molecule 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010047761 Interferon-alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006992 Interferon-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100036342 Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023533 Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100020873 Interleukin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000005615 Interstitial Cystitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000011781 Karyopherins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010062228 Karyopherins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001358 L(+)-tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011002 L(+)-tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-LWMBPPNESA-N L-(+)-Tartaric acid Natural products OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-LWMBPPNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005411 L01XE02 - Gefitinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005551 L01XE03 - Erlotinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005511 L01XE05 - Sorafenib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005536 L01XE08 - Nilotinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002118 L01XE12 - Vandetanib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002146 L01XE16 - Crizotinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100026023 LIM domain kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000147568 Laurus nobilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017858 Laurus nobilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102220577899 Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2_G2019S_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102220577984 Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2_I2020T_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102220596654 Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2_R1441C_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100038420 Leukocyte tyrosine kinase receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000817 Leuprolide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HLFSDGLLUJUHTE-SNVBAGLBSA-N Levamisole Chemical compound C1([C@H]2CN3CCSC3=N2)=CC=CC=C1 HLFSDGLLUJUHTE-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004883 Lipoid Nephrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000185 Localized scleroderma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010075654 MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010075656 MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000019149 MAP kinase activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108040008097 MAP kinase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100034069 MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100028397 MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026299 MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710139011 MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100033610 MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710138999 MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010041955 MAP-kinase-activated kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010041980 MAP-kinase-activated kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010041164 MAP-kinase-activated kinase 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100028920 MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100028913 MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700012928 MAPK14 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010066373 MLK-like mitogen-activated protein triple kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150078127 MUSK gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100028198 Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 101150003941 Mapk14 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024299 Maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710154611 Maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002274 Matrix Metalloproteinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000684 Matrix Metalloproteinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XOGTZOOQQBDUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Mesna Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CCS XOGTZOOQQBDUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108060004795 Methyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016397 Methyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010049567 Miller Fisher syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100026931 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 10 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026929 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 11 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026932 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 12 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026930 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 13 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000054819 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100024192 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037808 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037809 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033115 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100025211 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 14 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033058 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033059 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026888 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026907 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 8 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710144533 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930192392 Mitomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010027982 Morphoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100490437 Mus musculus Acvrl1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100381525 Mus musculus Bcl6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100452374 Mus musculus Ikbke gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100038168 Muscle, skeletal receptor tyrosine-protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100025243 Myeloid cell surface antigen CD33 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 201000007224 Myeloproliferative neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710120693 Myosin light chain kinase 2, skeletal/cardiac muscle Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710198035 Myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100035044 Myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010061533 Myotonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010052185 Myotonin-Protein Kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022437 Myotonin-protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hexadecylthiophene-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNNC(=O)c1cccs1 HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIAFMBKCNZACKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-benzoylglycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QIAFMBKCNZACKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108010057466 NF-kappa B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003945 NF-kappa B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000019148 NF-kappaB-inducing kinase activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108040008091 NF-kappaB-inducing kinase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910003827 NRaRb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102100029166 NT-3 growth factor receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101150117329 NTRK3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710151812 NUAK family SNF1-like kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen dioxide Chemical compound O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100037669 Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TNK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100032028 Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000014736 Notch Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010070047 Notch Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022673 Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101700056750 PAK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012661 PARP inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100040902 PAS domain-containing serine/threonine-protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101150068407 PRKACB gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150020891 PRKCA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150073266 PRKCD gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150001670 PRKCG gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010034133 Pathogen resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002230 Pectic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010034277 Pemphigoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000011152 Pemphigus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031845 Pernicious anaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 102000018967 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010051742 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100030655 Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase IB subunit beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026547 Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940121906 Poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002565 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000006664 Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012654 Primary biliary cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004245 Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000708 Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010078137 Protein Kinase C-epsilon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014458 Protein Kinase C-epsilon Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000001892 Protein Kinase C-theta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010015499 Protein Kinase C-theta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010003506 Protein Kinase D2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020000912 Protein arginine N-methyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100037787 Protein-tyrosine kinase 2-beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039810 Protein-tyrosine kinase 6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100028286 Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 201000001263 Psoriatic Arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036824 Psoriatic arthropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100033810 RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100032315 RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100032314 RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033479 RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091030071 RNAI Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010079933 Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022502 Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033729 Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039313 Rho-associated protein kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039314 Rho-associated protein kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023742 Rhodopsin kinase GRK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033090 Rhodopsin kinase GRK7 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091028664 Ribonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100033536 Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033534 Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033643 Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100024897 Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100024908 Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 108060006706 SRC Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001332 SRC Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023010 SRSF protein kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023015 SRSF protein kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044012 STAT1 Transcription Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100030491 STE20/SPS1-related proline-alanine-rich protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100384866 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) COT1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NGFMICBWJRZIBI-JZRPKSSGSA-N Salicin Natural products O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)c1c(CO)cccc1 NGFMICBWJRZIBI-JZRPKSSGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100026758 Serine/threonine-protein kinase 16 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100030617 Serine/threonine-protein kinase 26 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037628 Serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100028030 Serine/threonine-protein kinase 32B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100027903 Serine/threonine-protein kinase 32C Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100030515 Serine/threonine-protein kinase 33 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100029437 Serine/threonine-protein kinase A-Raf Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100028623 Serine/threonine-protein kinase BRSK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100029891 Serine/threonine-protein kinase BRSK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100031081 Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037310 Serine/threonine-protein kinase D1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037311 Serine/threonine-protein kinase D3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039758 Serine/threonine-protein kinase DCLK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039775 Serine/threonine-protein kinase DCLK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100024031 Serine/threonine-protein kinase LATS1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100024043 Serine/threonine-protein kinase LATS2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100028921 Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100028904 Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100025352 Serine/threonine-protein kinase MRCK alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100025347 Serine/threonine-protein kinase MRCK beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026219 Serine/threonine-protein kinase N3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100028751 Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100028775 Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek11 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037703 Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037706 Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037705 Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100031401 Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100031400 Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100031398 Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek9 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100027939 Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100027911 Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100027940 Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100031463 Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100031462 Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026209 Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100032771 Serine/threonine-protein kinase SIK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100034377 Serine/threonine-protein kinase SIK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026715 Serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710181599 Serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100030070 Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710106079 Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100028949 Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100038192 Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039988 Serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039987 Serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039985 Serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100028235 Serine/threonine-protein kinase VRK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100028234 Serine/threonine-protein kinase VRK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100029064 Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100029063 Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100038115 Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100036077 Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100036120 Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100036119 Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100034136 Serine/threonine-protein kinase receptor R3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100032015 Serine/threonine-protein kinase tousled-like 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100032014 Serine/threonine-protein kinase tousled-like 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100029904 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000011990 Sirtuin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050002485 Sirtuin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010041067 Small cell lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010090804 Streptavidin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031673 T-Cell Cutaneous Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100033456 TGF-beta receptor type-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033455 TGF-beta receptor type-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065917 TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100037671 TRAF2 and NCK-interacting protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000003611 TRPM7 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- VOKSWYLNZZRQPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Talwin Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(O)C=C2C2(C)C(C)C1N(CC=C(C)C)CC2 VOKSWYLNZZRQPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAVMQTYZDKMPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Targretin Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(CCC2(C)C)(C)C)=C2C=C1C(=C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 NAVMQTYZDKMPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100023277 Tau-tubulin kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023276 Tau-tubulin kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940123237 Taxane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CBPNZQVSJQDFBE-FUXHJELOSA-N Temsirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](OC(=O)C(C)(CO)CO)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 CBPNZQVSJQDFBE-FUXHJELOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005212 Terminalia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102100029355 Testis-specific serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiotepa Chemical compound C1CN1P(N1CC1)(=S)N1CC1 FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031981 Thrombocytopenic Idiopathic Purpura Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000365 Topoisomerase I Inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000317 Topoisomerase II Inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100024026 Transcription factor E2F1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010011702 Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type I Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010082684 Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type II Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100031232 Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 7 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010052779 Transplant rejections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000223109 Trypanosoma cruzi Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004243 Tubulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000704 Tubulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100040247 Tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100036857 Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 8 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100022651 Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026150 Tyrosine-protein kinase Fgr Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100035221 Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023345 Tyrosine-protein kinase ITK/TSK Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033438 Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100025387 Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100024036 Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026857 Tyrosine-protein kinase Lyn Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100038183 Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100029654 Tyrosine-protein kinase Srms Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021788 Tyrosine-protein kinase Yes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021125 Tyrosine-protein kinase ZAP-70 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940091171 VEGFR-2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010053099 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010053100 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005789 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010047115 Vasculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940122803 Vinca alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100023037 Wee1-like protein kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEDXPSOJFSVCKU-HOKPPMCLSA-N [4-[[(2S)-5-(carbamoylamino)-2-[[(2S)-2-[6-(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]pentanoyl]amino]phenyl]methyl N-[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(3R,4S,5S)-1-[(2S)-2-[(1R,2R)-3-[[(1S,2R)-1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methoxy-5-methyl-1-oxoheptan-4-yl]-methylamino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-N-methylcarbamate Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)c1ccccc1)OC)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)OCc1ccc(NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCCN2C(=O)CCC2=O)C(C)C)cc1)C(C)C IEDXPSOJFSVCKU-HOKPPMCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100024148 [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229960002184 abarelix Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010023617 abarelix Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960004103 abiraterone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UVIQSJCZCSLXRZ-UBUQANBQSA-N abiraterone acetate Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H](CC4=CC[C@H]31)OC(=O)C)C=C2C1=CC=CN=C1 UVIQSJCZCSLXRZ-UBUQANBQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940022663 acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid phenyl ester Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010052004 acetyl-2-naphthylalanyl-3-chlorophenylalanyl-1-oxohexadecyl-seryl-4-aminophenylalanyl(hydroorotyl)-4-aminophenylalanyl(carbamoyl)-leucyl-ILys-prolyl-alaninamide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N actinomycin D Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)N[C@@H]4C(=O)N[C@@H](C(N5CCC[C@H]5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O[C@@H]4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002552 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002487 adenosine deaminase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001919 adrenal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014619 adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000011184 adult acute lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108700025316 aldesleukin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960005310 aldesleukin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000548 alemtuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGFMICBWJRZIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-salicin Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC=CC=C1CO NGFMICBWJRZIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKOQGQFVAUAYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N amifostine Chemical compound NCCCNCCSP(O)(O)=O JKOQGQFVAUAYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001097 amifostine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001220 amsacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N amsacrine Chemical compound COC1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=CC=C1NC1=C(C=CC=C2)C2=NC2=CC=CC=C12 XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001946 anti-microtubular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940044684 anti-microtubule agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005775 apoptotic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003886 aromatase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046844 aromatase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003272 asparaginase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M asparaginate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000448 autoimmune hemolytic anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037979 autoimmune inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027625 autoimmune inner ear disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000003710 autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004900 autophagic degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003094 belinostat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NCNRHFGMJRPRSK-MDZDMXLPSA-N belinostat Chemical compound ONC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCNRHFGMJRPRSK-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002938 bexarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000997 bicalutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000009036 biliary tract cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020790 biliary tract neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011953 bioanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008512 biological response Effects 0.000 description 1
- ACBQROXDOHKANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-nitrophenyl) carbonate Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1OC(=O)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 ACBQROXDOHKANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700004675 bleomycetin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960001561 bleomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O bleomycin A2 Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)NCCC=1SC=C(N=1)C=1SC=C(N=1)C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C)[C@@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)C1=NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)=NC(N)=C1C OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O 0.000 description 1
- QYOAUOAXCQAEMW-UTXKDXHTSA-N bleomycin A5 Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)NCCC=1SC=C(N=1)C=1SC=C(N=1)C(=O)NCCCNCCCCN)[C@@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)C1=NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)=NC(N)=C1C QYOAUOAXCQAEMW-UTXKDXHTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010322 bone marrow transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 208000000594 bullous pemphigoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002092 busulfan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004598 butacaine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 102100029402 cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit PRKX Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127093 camptothecin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N camptothecin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002619 cancer immunotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940022399 cancer vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009566 cancer vaccine Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004117 capecitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 description 1
- CVXBEEMKQHEXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbaryl Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC(=O)NC)=CC=CC2=C1 CVXBEEMKQHEXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005286 carbaryl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000025084 cell cycle arrest Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005395 cetuximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000973 chemotherapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorambucil Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004630 chlorambucil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KVSASDOGYIBWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro benzoate Chemical compound ClOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KVSASDOGYIBWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro formate Chemical compound ClOC=O FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1Cl VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002023 chloroprocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099352 cholate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N cholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003483 chromatin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZYVSOIYQKUDENJ-WKSBCEQHSA-N chromomycin A3 Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@@H]1OC(C)=O)OC=1C=C2C=C3C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C(O)C=1C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@](C)(O)C3)C2)C1)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC)[C@@H](C)O1 ZYVSOIYQKUDENJ-WKSBCEQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000025302 chronic primary adrenal insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150116749 chuk gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WDDPHFBMKLOVOX-AYQXTPAHSA-N clofarabine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1F WDDPHFBMKLOVOX-AYQXTPAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000928 clofarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011254 conventional chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KTEIFNKAUNYNJU-GFCCVEGCSA-N crizotinib Chemical compound O([C@H](C)C=1C(=C(F)C=CC=1Cl)Cl)C(C(=NC=1)N)=CC=1C(=C1)C=NN1C1CCNCC1 KTEIFNKAUNYNJU-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005061 crizotinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000007241 cutaneous T cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001162 cycloheptenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BALGDZWGNCXXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentane;propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)=O.C1CCCC1 BALGDZWGNCXXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960003901 dacarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000640 dactinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002448 dasatinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003603 decitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002272 degarelix Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MEUCPCLKGZSHTA-XYAYPHGZSA-N degarelix Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCNC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@H](C)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(NC(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)NC(=O)C2)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C=NC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)NC(C)=O)C1=CC=C(NC(N)=O)C=C1 MEUCPCLKGZSHTA-XYAYPHGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002923 denileukin diftitox Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010017271 denileukin diftitox Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960001251 denosumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000001981 dermatomyositis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000605 dexrazoxane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-n-propyl-acetic acid Natural products CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QKSGNWJOQMSBEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl-[[6-[[4-(hydroxycarbamoyl)phenyl]carbamoyloxymethyl]naphthalen-2-yl]methyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC2=CC(C[NH+](CC)CC)=CC=C2C=C1COC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C(=O)NO)C=C1 QKSGNWJOQMSBEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004982 dihaloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M dihydrogenphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000532 dioxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GAFRWLVTHPVQGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipentyl sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCOS(=O)(=O)OCCCCC GAFRWLVTHPVQGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1SC1=CC=CC=C1 LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- NYDXNILOWQXUOF-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-[[4-[2-(2-amino-4-oxo-1,7-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2C=1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O)C=C1 NYDXNILOWQXUOF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disulfite Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-camptothecin Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)C5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 231100000371 dose-limiting toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940121647 egfr inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LNMUJUHEUYMBOT-QYBNAWRNSA-N epidoxoform Chemical compound C1N2COC3[C@H](C)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]4C5=C(O)C=6C(=O)C7=C(OC)C=CC=C7C(=O)C=6C(O)=C5C[C@](O)(C4)C(=O)CO)C[C@@H]3N1CO[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O1)[C@@H]2C[C@@H]1O[C@H]1C[C@](O)(C(=O)CO)CC2=C1C(O)=C(C(=O)C=1C(OC)=CC=CC=1C1=O)C1=C2O LNMUJUHEUYMBOT-QYBNAWRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N epipodophyllotoxin Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C(O)C3C2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAMYWGZHLCQOOJ-PWIVHLLHSA-N eribulin mesylate Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C([C@H]1CC[C@@H]2O[C@@H]3[C@H]4O[C@H]5C[C@](O[C@H]4[C@H]2O1)(O[C@@H]53)CC[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(C1)=C)CC1)C(=O)C[C@@H]2[C@@H](OC)[C@@H](C[C@H](O)CN)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]2C(=C)[C@H](C)C[C@H]1O2 QAMYWGZHLCQOOJ-PWIVHLLHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000439 eribulin mesylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001433 erlotinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AAKJLRGGTJKAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N erlotinib Chemical compound C=12C=C(OCCOC)C(OCCOC)=CC2=NC=NC=1NC1=CC=CC(C#C)=C1 AAKJLRGGTJKAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015114 espresso Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HQPMKSGTIOYHJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,2-diol;propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCCO.CC(O)CO HQPMKSGTIOYHJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 229960005167 everolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UGJWRPJDTDGERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N evofosfamide Chemical compound CN1C(COP(=O)(NCCBr)NCCBr)=CN=C1[N+]([O-])=O UGJWRPJDTDGERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000255 exemestane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013213 extrapolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010579 first pass effect Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004052 folic acid antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-ABLWVSNPSA-N folinic acid Chemical compound C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C=O)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-ABLWVSNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008191 folinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011672 folinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OSVMTWJCGUFAOD-KZQROQTASA-N formestane Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1O OSVMTWJCGUFAOD-KZQROQTASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004421 formestane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940013688 formic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- YAKWPXVTIGTRJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N fotemustine Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)C(C)NC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O YAKWPXVTIGTRJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004783 fotemustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N galactaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002256 galaktoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGALLCVXEZPNRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gefitinib Chemical compound C=12C=C(OCCCN3CCOCC3)C(OC)=CC2=NC=NC=1NC1=CC=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 XGALLCVXEZPNRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002584 gefitinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003297 gemtuzumab ozogamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009368 gene silencing by RNA Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960003690 goserelin acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000024908 graft versus host disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007678 heart toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003481 heat shock protein 90 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005553 heteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002885 histidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006195 histone acetylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009474 hot melt extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N hydrabamine Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)CNCCNC[C@@]1(C)[C@@H]2CCC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC1 XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001330 hydroxycarbamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001001 ibritumomab tiuxetan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099279 idamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000908 idarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127121 immunoconjugate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001024 immunotherapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006882 induction of apoptosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010054372 insulin receptor-related receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960005386 ipilimumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004768 irinotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GURKHSYORGJETM-WAQYZQTGSA-N irinotecan hydrochloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound Cl.C1=C2C(CC)=C3CN(C(C4=C([C@@](C(=O)OC4)(O)CC)C=4)=O)C=4C3=NC2=CC=C1OC(=O)N(CC1)CCC1N1CCCCC1 GURKHSYORGJETM-WAQYZQTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000014 iron salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002014 ixabepilone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FABUFPQFXZVHFB-CFWQTKTJSA-N ixabepilone Chemical compound C/C([C@@H]1C[C@@H]2O[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C)C(=O)C(C)(C)[C@H](O)CC(=O)N1)O)C)=C\C1=CSC(C)=N1 FABUFPQFXZVHFB-CFWQTKTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940001447 lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099584 lactobionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JYTUSYBCFIZPBE-AMTLMPIISA-N lactobionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JYTUSYBCFIZPBE-AMTLMPIISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001320 lapatinib ditosylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004942 lenalidomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GOTYRUGSSMKFNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lenalidomide Chemical compound C1C=2C(N)=CC=CC=2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O GOTYRUGSSMKFNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001691 leucovorin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000002741 leukoplakia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RGLRXNKKBLIBQS-XNHQSDQCSA-N leuprolide acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RGLRXNKKBLIBQS-XNHQSDQCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004338 leuprorelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001614 levamisole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010025135 lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008176 lyophilized powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M mandelate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010082117 matrigel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003194 meglumine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940091868 melamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004635 mesna Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QSRRZKPKHJHIRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-[(2,5-dichloro-4-methylthiophen-3-yl)sulfonylamino]-2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)OC)=CC=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=C(Cl)SC(Cl)=C1C QSRRZKPKHJHIRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M methyl orange Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940012189 methyl orange Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N mithramycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@H]1O)OC=1C=C2C=C3C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C(O)C=1C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@](C)(O)C3)C2)C1)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090001035 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 12 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960000350 mitotane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 206010028417 myasthenia gravis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005962 mycosis fungoides Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- AZBFJBJXUQUQLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,5-dimethylpyrrolidin-3-yl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1N(C)C(C)CC1NC(=O)N1CCCC1 AZBFJBJXUQUQLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[1-[[1-[[1-[[1-[[1-[[1-[[1-[2-[(carbamoylamino)carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amin Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)NNC(N)=O)N1C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(COC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)C(CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTSLALYXYSRPGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[5-(4-cyanophenyl)-1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl]pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1C(=O)NC(C1=C2)=CNC1=NC=C2C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 JTSLALYXYSRPGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- TWNOICNTTFKOHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hydroxy-2-[4-[[(1-methylindol-3-yl)methylamino]methyl]piperidin-1-yl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C12=CC=CC=C2N(C)C=C1CNCC(CC1)CCN1C1=NC=C(C(=O)NO)C=N1 TWNOICNTTFKOHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QRGHOAATPOLDPF-VQFNDLOPSA-N nanatinostat Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)NO)=CN=C1N1C[C@@H]([C@@H]2NCC=3N=C4C=CC(F)=CC4=CC=3)[C@@H]2C1 QRGHOAATPOLDPF-VQFNDLOPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002077 nanosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 201000003631 narcolepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032147 negative regulation of DNA repair Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017066 negative regulation of growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000801 nelarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IXOXBSCIXZEQEQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N nelarabine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(OC)=NC(N)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O IXOXBSCIXZEQEQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001272 neurogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HHZIURLSWUIHRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nilotinib Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CN1C1=CC(NC(=O)C=2C=C(NC=3N=C(C=CN=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C(C)=CC=2)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 HHZIURLSWUIHRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001346 nilotinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005474 octanoate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-M oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940127084 other anti-cancer agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940026778 other chemotherapeutics in atc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036542 oxidative stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006146 oximation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005429 oxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WRUUGTRCQOWXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamidronate Chemical compound NCCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O WRUUGTRCQOWXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940046231 pamidronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001972 panitumumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005184 panobinostat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPOHNWQLNRZRFC-ZHACJKMWSA-N panobinostat Chemical compound CC=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CCNCC1=CC=C(\C=C\C(=O)NO)C=C1 FPOHNWQLNRZRFC-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010951 particle size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001744 pegaspargase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010001564 pegaspargase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960003931 peginterferon alfa-2b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010092851 peginterferon alfa-2b Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003349 pemetrexed disodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000001976 pemphigus vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003961 penetration enhancing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019371 penicillin G benzathine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930185076 penostatin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JLFNLZLINWHATN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO JLFNLZLINWHATN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002340 pentostatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N pentostatin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(N=CNC[C@H]2O)=C2N=C1 FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- FHHJDRFHHWUPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N peroxysulfuric acid Chemical compound OOS(O)(=O)=O FHHJDRFHHWUPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DHFYLDMPSGAGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxymethanol Chemical class OCOC1=CC=CC=C1 DHFYLDMPSGAGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049953 phenylacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004214 philadelphia chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003171 plicamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001237 podophyllotoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-XVVDYKMHSA-N podophyllotoxin Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@H](O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-XVVDYKMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVCVYCSAAZQOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N podophyllotoxin Natural products COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C(O)C3C2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YVCVYCSAAZQOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010056274 polo-like kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960000502 poloxamer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001993 poloxamer 188 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001987 poloxamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008389 polyethoxylated castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000005987 polymyositis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010837 poor prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- RPDAUEIUDPHABB-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium ethoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC[O-] RPDAUEIUDPHABB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JHDKZFFAIZKUCU-ZRDIBKRKSA-N pracinostat Chemical compound ONC(=O)/C=C/C1=CC=C2N(CCN(CC)CC)C(CCCC)=NC2=C1 JHDKZFFAIZKUCU-ZRDIBKRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000025638 primary cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N procarbazine Chemical compound CNNCC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(C)C)C=C1 CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000624 procarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010027883 protein kinase C eta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010008359 protein kinase C lambda Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003790 pyrimidine antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229950010654 quisinostat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004622 raloxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N raloxifene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2S1 GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- FECGNJPYVFEKOD-VMPITWQZSA-N resminostat Chemical compound C1=CC(CN(C)C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)N1C=C(\C=C\C(=O)NO)C=C1 FECGNJPYVFEKOD-VMPITWQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002336 ribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002652 ribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102220197961 rs1057519784 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102220198074 rs1057519859 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102200152078 rs1057520045 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102200003101 rs113994087 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102200003102 rs863225281 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KIHBJERLDDVXHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-benzoyl benzenecarbothioate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)SC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KIHBJERLDDVXHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGFMICBWJRZIBI-UJPOAAIJSA-N salicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1CO NGFMICBWJRZIBI-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940120668 salicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004666 short chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021391 short chain fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091006024 signal transducing proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000034285 signal transducing proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000161 signs of toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000011125 single therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000714 sipuleucel-t Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000000587 small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007974 sodium acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium propionate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC([O-])=O JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004324 sodium propionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010334 sodium propionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003212 sodium propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007962 solid dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003787 sorafenib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940068117 sprycel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001052 streptozocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinic acid Chemical compound OS=O BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001010 sulfinic acid amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006296 sulfonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N(*)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulphamethoxazole Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=N1 JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000106 sweat gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N taxane Chemical class C([C@]1(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1C1)C[C@H]2[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]1C2(C)C DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010043207 temporal arteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960000235 temsirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N temsirolimus Natural products C1CC(O)C(OC)CC1CC(C)C1OC(=O)C2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)C(O)(O2)C(C)CCC2CC(OC)C(C)=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C(OC)C(O)C(C)=CC(C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001278 teniposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N teniposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)Cl NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108091008743 testicular receptors 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005460 tetrahydrofolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003433 thalidomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005031 thiocyano group Chemical group S(C#N)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001196 thiotepa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea group Chemical group NC(=S)N UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003087 tioguanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XFCLJVABOIYOMF-QPLCGJKRSA-N toremifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\CCCl)C1=CC=CC=C1 XFCLJVABOIYOMF-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005026 toremifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005267 tositumomab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940066958 treanda Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004385 trihaloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000029729 tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 11 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940121358 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002525 ultrasonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004222 uncontrolled growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001055 uracil mustard Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MSRILKIQRXUYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-M valproate semisodium Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC.CCCC(C([O-])=O)CCC MSRILKIQRXUYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000604 valproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UHTHHESEBZOYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N vandetanib Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(/N=CN2)=N/C=3C(=CC(Br)=CC=3)F)=C2C=C1OCC1CCN(C)CC1 UHTHHESEBZOYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000241 vandetanib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004066 vascular targeting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GPXBXXGIAQBQNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vemurafenib Chemical compound CCCS(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(F)C(C(=O)C=2C3=CC(=CN=C3NC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1F GPXBXXGIAQBQNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003862 vemurafenib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003260 vortexing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XRASPMIURGNCCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zoledronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(P(O)(O)=O)(O)CN1C=CN=C1 XRASPMIURGNCCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004276 zoledronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D235/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
- C07D235/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D235/04—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
- C07D235/06—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 2
- C07D235/16—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
- A61K31/4184—1,3-Diazoles condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. benzimidazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
- A61K47/40—Cyclodextrins; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/69—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit
- A61K47/6949—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes
- A61K47/6951—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes using cyclodextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/19—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles lyophilised, i.e. freeze-dried, solutions or dispersions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Description
相關申請案
本申請案為國際申請案,其主張2011年9月18日申請之美國臨時申請案第61/536,038號及2012年2月23日申請之美國臨時申請案第61/602,408號的優先權及權益。上述申請案之全部教示係以引用的方式併入本文中。
本發明係關於醫藥組合物,其包含:(a)環多醣及(b)式(I)化合物或其醫藥可接受之鹽:
本發明亦關於一種用此等組合物治療贅生性疾病或免疫性疾病之方法。
癌症為最威脅生命的疾病之一,其中身體一部分中之細胞經歷失控生長。根據美國癌症協會(American Cancer Society)之最新資料,估計美國在2011年有160萬新的癌症病例。在美國,癌症為第二大死亡原因(僅次於心臟病)且在2011年奪去大於570,000條生命。實務上,據估計50%居住於美國之所有男性及33%居住於美國之所有女性將在其一生中患上一些類型之癌症。因此,在美國癌症構成主要公共健康負擔且造成顯著費用。數十年來,手術、化學療法及輻射為用於各種癌症之公認治療。患者通常視其疾病
類型及程度而接受此等治療之組合。但當不可能進行手術治療時,化學療法為癌症患者之最重要選擇。
在1963年首次合成之熟知化學療法苯達莫司汀(Bendamustine)係由烷基化氮芥部分及具有所表明之嘌呤類似物作用的嘌呤樣苯并咪唑部分組成(Barman Balfour JA等人,Drugs 2001;61:631-640)。已顯示苯達莫司汀具有針對以下之實質活性:低級淋巴瘤(Herold M等人,Blood,1999;94,增刊1:262a)、多發性骨髓瘤(Poenisch W等人,Blood 2000;96,增刊1:759a)及若干實體腫瘤(Kollmannsberger C等人,Anticancer Drugs 2000;11:535-539)。亦報導苯達莫司汀有效地誘導淋巴瘤細胞中之細胞凋亡(Chow KU等人,Haematologica,2001;86:485-493)。在2008年3月,FDA授予苯達莫司汀銷售批准以便治療慢性淋巴細胞白血病(CLL)。在2008年10月,FDA授予進一步之苯達莫司汀銷售批准以便治療在用利妥昔單抗(rituximab)或含利妥昔單抗之方案治療六個月期間或之內已進展的惰性B細胞非霍奇金氏淋巴瘤(indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma;NHL)。
苯達莫司汀作為單一藥劑及與其他化學療法藥物及免疫療法藥物組合之臨床活性,以及其可能缺乏與許多其他化學療劑之交叉抗性使得苯達莫司汀對於患有新診斷及難治癒之血液學惡性疾病的患者成為誘人療法。[Leoni LM,Semin Hematol. 2011年4月;48增刊1:S4-11]。目前針對多種癌症適應症(諸如白血病、淋巴瘤、小細胞肺癌、多發
性骨髓瘤、MDS、卵巢癌、乳癌及腦腫瘤)對苯達莫司汀進行約75種活躍的臨床試驗。Cephalon(TREANDATM)所銷售之苯達莫司汀於2010年在美國具有$3.93億之年銷售額,且於2011年在美國具有大於$5億之銷售額。2015年之峰值銷售額可達10億$。美國苯達莫司汀市場獨家授權將於2015年期滿。
儘管苯達莫司汀已對癌症治療作出了重要貢獻,但劑量限制性毒性及抗藥性仍為其臨床使用中之顯著障礙。
近年來,組蛋白去乙醯酶(HDAC)已作為癌症治療之重要疾病目標而出現[Minucci,S.等人,Nat Rev Cancer 2006,6,38-51]。人類HDAC酶具有18種同功異型物,其根據其序列同源性分組為I-IV類。通常稱作典型經典HDAC之I、II及IV類包含11個家族成員。III類HDAC由7種酶組成且其不同於其他HDAC家族成員,因此得到獨特術語去乙醯化酶(sirtuin)。抑制HDAC酶使得組蛋白乙醯化,其係與染色質重構相關且在基因表現之後成調節中起到關鍵作用。另外,已顯示HDAC抑制劑引起許多重要非組蛋白蛋白質(諸如HSP90、α-微管蛋白、Ku-70、Bcl-6、輸入蛋白(importin)、皮質肌動蛋白(cortactin)、p53、STAT1、E2F1、GATA-1及NF-kB)乙醯化,其可改變許多與癌症治療有關之重要信號傳導網路。HDAC抑制劑之基本作用機制包括分化、細胞週期停滯、抑制DNA修復、誘導細胞凋亡、上調腫瘤抑制因子、下調生長因子、氧化應力及自體吞噬。在最近十年,已識別出大量結構上不同之HDAC抑制劑且至
少12種HDAC抑制劑目前在人類臨床試驗中用於癌症治療,包括短鏈脂肪酸(丙戊酸)、羥肟酸鹽(SAHA、LBH589、PXD101、JNJ-26481585、ITF2357、CUDC-101)、環狀四肽(FK-228)、苯甲醯胺(MS-275)及若干其他化合物(CHR-3996、4SC-201、SB939)。其中,美國FDA已批准SAHA及FK-228用於治療晚期皮膚T-細胞淋巴瘤。
在WO/2010/085377中,吾人報導了NL-101,即強力抑制HDAC路徑之第一類雙功能性苯達莫司汀衍生物。下文展示親本藥物苯達莫司汀及NL-101之結構:
生物分析顯示NL-101強力抑制HDAC酶(HDAC1 IC50為9 nM)。NL-101送至NCI(NSC# 751447)以便NCI-60細胞株面板篩選。資料顯示NL-101在代表多種人類癌症類型之NCI-60細胞株中比苯達莫司汀更強力約×25-100倍。六十個GI50值(各細胞株一個)構成NL-101之指紋且基於此指紋,藉由在NCI DTP網站使用COMPARE演算法來進行COMPARE分析。皮爾遜相關係數(Pearson correlation coefficient;PCC)>0.8表明兩種化合物之敏感性模式之>65%一致及常見作用機制之高可能性。COMPARE結果顯示NL-101之指紋並不與任一NSC合成化合物強相關(>140,000)。實務上,第一個匹配化合物為PCC為0.676之愛匹德福(epidoxoform)(一種阿黴素(doxorubicin)衍生
物)。在NL-101與習知氮芥(例如苯達莫司汀、美法侖(melphalan)及氯芥苯丁酸(Chlorambucil))之間的直接比較顯示弱相關係數(PCC<0.483)。此等COMPARE結果表明NL-101不僅為另一習知氮芥,而且具有將其與習知DNA烷化劑區分開之獨特機械特徵。換言之,預期NL-101對習知DNA烷化劑無交叉抗性。因此,對於對習知DNA烷化劑(諸如苯達莫司汀、美法侖、順鉑(cisplatin)及替莫唑胺(temozolomide))具有抗性、復發或難治癒之癌症患者,NL-101可具有廣泛可能應用。
吾人已開發出第一代NL-101調配物以便活體內研究,其含有6 mg/ml NL-101於pH值為約4之緩衝系統(1.5%乙酸/0.2% NaOH)中。使用第一代NL-101調配物的動物研究在動物模型(諸如伊馬替尼抗性費城染色體(imatinib-resistant Philadelphia chromosome)陽性急性淋巴母細胞白血病(Ph+ ALL)模型)及肺癌中顯示優良活體內功效。Ph+ ALL為成人中常見之白血病(約35%成人ALL)且具有不良預後。長春新鹼(Vincristine;VCR)、阿黴素(Dox)、阿糖胞苷(cytarabine;AraC)及環磷醯胺(cyclophosphamde;CTX)為習用於Ph+ ALL治療之化學療法。吾人之資料顯示在伊馬替尼抗性Ph+ ALL模型中,單次劑量之NL-101(60mpk)的活體內功效比苯達莫司汀、SAHA、VCR、Dox、AraC及CTX(各自在MTD下給藥)顯著更佳。以60 mg/kg每週給予NL-101具有類似於Sprycel(其為FDA批准之用於Ph+ ALL治療之第2種細胞株靶向藥物)之功效。然而,
不幸的是,第一代NL-101調配物具有諸如低pH值、注射後可能沈澱及系列副作用(例如在靜脈內注射之後損傷小鼠尾巴及有時在快速靜脈內注射之後小鼠因心臟毒性而猝死)之顯著缺點。因此,強烈需要開發可克服第一代調配物之缺點(特定言之為心臟毒性)且可用於未來人類臨床試驗的新一代NL-101調配物。
本發明係關於一種組合物,其包含(a)環多醣及(b)式(I)化合物,或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽:
在式I中,m為5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15或16;Z缺失、為C(RaRb)、O、S、C(O)、N(Ra)、SO2、OC(O)、C(O)O、OSO2、S(O2)O、C(O)S、SC(O)、C(O)C(O)、C(O)N(Ra)、N(Ra)C(O)、S(O2)N(Ra)、N(Ra)S(O2)、OC(O)N(Ra)、N(Ra)C(O)O、N(Ra)C(O)S或N(Ra)C(O)N(Rb),其中Ra及Rb各自獨立地為H、烷基、烯基或炔基;X1及X2獨立地為鹵基或OSO2Rc,其中Rc為烷基、烯基或炔基;且Q為環烷基、雜環烷基、環烯基、雜環烯基、芳基或雜芳基,其各自獨立地視情況經以下取代:烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環烷基、環烯基、雜環烯基、芳基、雜芳基、鹵基、硝基、側氧基、-C=NH、氰基、烷基-Rd、ORd、OC(O)Rd、OC(O)ORd、OC(O)SRd、SRd、C(O)Rd、C(O)ORd、
C(O)SRd、C(O)NReRf、SORd、SO2Rd、NReRf或N(Re)C(O)Rf,其中Rd、Re及Rf各自獨立地為H、烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基、雜芳基、鹵基、氰基、胺、硝基、羥基或烷氧基。
上述化合物之一個子集包括以下化合物:其中X1及X2獨立地為鹵基;Z缺失、為CH2、O、CO、NH、SO2、OC(O)、C(O)O、C(O)S、NHC(O)、C(O)NH、OC(O)NH、NHC(O)O或NHC(O)S;m為5、6、7或8;且Q為9-10員芳基或雜芳基。
上述化合物之一較佳子集由式(II)表示
,其中R1及R2獨立地為H、烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環烷基、鹵基、-C=NH、胺、氰基、羥基或烷氧基。
上述化合物之最佳化合物係由式(III)表示(亦即NL-101):
在另一態樣中,較佳之醫藥學上可接受之鹽為氫氯酸鹽、氫溴酸鹽、甲烷磺酸鹽、甲苯磺酸鹽、乙酸鹽、反丁烯二酸鹽、硫酸鹽、硫酸氫鹽、丁二酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、磷酸鹽、順丁烯二酸鹽、硝酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、苯甲酸鹽、碳
酸氫鹽、碳酸鹽、氫氧化鈉鹽、氫氧化鈣鹽、氫氧化鉀鹽、緩血酸胺鹽或其混合物。更佳之醫藥學上可接受之鹽為氫氯酸鹽、甲烷磺酸鹽、甲苯磺酸鹽、乙酸鹽、丁二酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、順丁烯二酸鹽、酒石酸鹽或其混合物。最佳之醫藥學上可接受之鹽為乙酸鹽。
在另一態樣中,較佳環多醣為α-環糊精或其衍生物、β-環糊精或其衍生物,及γ-環糊精或其衍生物。更佳環多醣為β-環糊精或其衍生物。最佳環多醣為羥丙基β-環糊精或磺基丁醚β-環糊精。
如下文實例6中所示,吾人驚訝地發現包含NL-101及羥丙基β-環糊精之組合物可顯著降低活體內心臟毒性。此外,如下文實例10中所示,在NSCLC異種移植物A549模型中,與用親本藥物苯達莫司汀治療之動物及媒劑組相比,用包含NL-101及羥丙基β-環糊精之組合物治療的動物顯示腫瘤尺寸顯著減小。
本發明之組合物適用於治療具有腫瘤之患者。本發明之化合物亦可適用於預防及治療免疫性疾病。
本發明亦關於一種藉由向有需要之受試者投予有效量之上述其組合物來治療贅生性病症(例如癌症、骨髓發育不良症候群或骨髓增生性疾病)的方法。
此外,本發明係關於一種藉由向有需要之受試者投予有效量之上述其組合物來治療免疫性疾病(例如類風濕性關節炎及多發性硬化)的方法。
下文說明書中闡述本發明之一或多個實施例的細節。
本發明之其他特徵、目的及優勢將由說明書及由申請專利範圍顯而易知。
在第一實施例中,本發明為一種包含以下之組合物:(a)環多醣,及(b)上述式(I)化合物或其幾何異構物、對映異構物、非對映異構物、外消旋物、醫藥學上可接受之鹽、前藥及溶劑合物
在一較佳實施例中,本發明為一種包含以下之組合物:(a)環多醣,及(b)上述式(II)化合物或其幾何異構物、對映異構物、非對映異構物、外消旋物、醫藥學上可接受之鹽、前藥及溶劑合物。
在一最佳實施例中,本發明為一種包含以下之組合物:(a)環多醣,及(b)上述式(III)化合物或其幾何異構物、對映異構物、非對映異構物、外消旋物、醫藥學上可接受之鹽、前藥及溶劑合物。
本文所述之例示性化合物包括(但不限於)以下:
本發明之化合物可含有一或多個不對稱碳原子。因此,化合物可以非對映異構物、對映異構物或其混合物之形式存在。合成該等化合物可採用外消旋物、非對映異構物或對映異構物作為起始物質或作為中間物。非對映異構化合物可藉由層析或結晶方法分離。類似地,對映異構混合物可使用相同技術或此項技術中已知之其他技術來分離。各不對稱碳原子可呈R或S組態且此等組態均在本發明之範疇內。
應認識到,本發明之化合物可以活體內轉化為本發明化合物之鹽、溶劑合物及前藥的形式存在及視情況投予。舉例而言,在本發明之範疇內的是根據此項技術熟知之程序將本發明化合物轉化為其衍生自各種有機及無機酸及鹼之醫藥學上可接受之鹽且以該等鹽形式使用本發明化合物。
當本發明之化合物具有游離鹼形式時,可藉由使游離鹼形式化合物與以下反應將化合物製備為醫藥學上可接受之酸加成鹽:醫藥學上可接受之無機酸或有機酸,例如氫
鹵化物,諸如鹽酸鹽、氫溴酸鹽、氫碘酸鹽;其他無機酸,諸如硫酸鹽、硝酸鹽、磷酸鹽等;及烷基及單芳基磺酸鹽,諸如乙烷磺酸鹽、甲苯磺酸鹽及苯磺酸鹽;及其他有機酸及其相應鹽,諸如乙酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、順丁烯二酸鹽、丁二酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、苯甲酸鹽、水楊酸鹽及抗壞血酸鹽。其他本發明之酸加成鹽包括(但不限於):己二酸鹽、海藻酸鹽、精胺酸鹽、天冬胺酸鹽、硫酸氫鹽、亞硫酸氫鹽、溴化物、丁酸鹽、樟腦酸鹽、樟腦磺酸鹽、辛酸鹽、氯化物、氯苯甲酸鹽、環戊烷丙酸鹽、二葡糖酸鹽、磷酸二氫鹽、二硝基苯甲酸鹽、十二烷基硫酸鹽、反丁烯二酸鹽、半乳糖二酸鹽(來自黏酸)、半乳糖醛酸鹽(galacturonate)、葡糖庚酸鹽(glucoheptaoate)、葡糖酸鹽、麩胺酸鹽、甘油磷酸鹽、半丁二酸鹽、半硫酸鹽、庚酸鹽、己酸鹽、馬尿酸鹽、鹽酸鹽、氫溴酸鹽、氫碘酸鹽、2-羥基乙烷磺酸鹽、碘化物、羥乙磺酸鹽、異丁酸鹽、乳酸鹽、乳糖酸鹽、蘋果酸鹽、丙二酸鹽、苦杏仁酸鹽、偏磷酸鹽、甲烷磺酸鹽、甲基苯甲酸鹽、磷酸單氫鹽、2-萘磺酸鹽、菸鹼酸鹽、硝酸鹽、乙二酸鹽、油酸鹽、雙羥萘酸鹽、果膠酸鹽、過硫酸鹽、苯乙酸鹽、3-苯基丙酸鹽、磷酸鹽、膦酸鹽及酞酸鹽。應認識到,游離鹼形式通常將不同於其各別鹽形式之處多少在於物理性質,諸如極性溶劑中之溶解度,但另外對於本發明之目的而言該等鹽等效於其各別游離鹼形式。
當本發明之化合物具有游離酸形式時,醫藥學上可接受之鹼加成鹽可藉由使游離酸形式化合物與醫藥學上可接
受之無機鹼或有機鹼反應來製備。此等鹼之實例為鹼金屬氫氧化物,包括氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鈉及氫氧化鋰;鹼土金屬氫氧化物,諸如氫氧化鋇及氫氧化鈣;鹼金屬醇鹽,例如乙醇化鉀及丙醇化鈉;及各種有機鹼,諸如氫氧化銨、哌啶、二乙醇胺及N-甲基麩醯胺酸。亦包括本發明化合物之鋁鹽。本發明之其他鹼鹽包括(但不限於):銅鹽、正鐵鹽、亞鐵鹽、鋰鹽、鎂鹽、正錳鹽、亞錳鹽、鉀鹽、鈉鹽及鋅鹽。有機鹼鹽包括(但不限於)以下鹽:一級胺、二級胺及三級胺、經取代之胺(包括天然存在之經取代胺、環胺)及鹼離子交換樹脂,例如精胺酸、甜菜鹼、咖啡鹼、氯普魯卡因(chloroprocaine)、膽鹼、N,N'-二苯甲基乙二胺(本乍生(benzathine))、二環已基胺、二乙醇胺、2-二乙胺基乙醇、2-二甲胺基乙醇、乙醇胺、乙二胺、N-乙基嗎啉、N-乙基哌啶、還原葡糖胺、葡萄糖胺、組胺酸、海卓胺(hydrabamine)、異丙胺、利多卡因(lidocaine)、離胺酸、葡甲胺(meglumine)、N-甲基-D-還原葡糖胺、嗎啉、哌嗪、哌啶、多元胺樹脂、普魯卡因、嘌呤、可可豆鹼、三乙醇胺、三乙胺、三甲胺、三丙胺及參-(羥甲基)-甲胺(緩血酸胺)。應認識到,游離酸形式通常將不同於其各別鹽形式之處多少在於物理性質,諸如極性溶劑中之溶解度,但另外對於本發明之目的而言該等鹽等效於其各別游離酸形式。
包含含鹼性氮之基團的本發明化合物可用諸如以下之試劑四級銨化:(C1-4)烷基鹵化物,例如甲基、乙基、異丙基及第三丁基之氯化物、溴化物及碘化物;二(C1-4)烷基硫
酸鹽,例如二甲基、二乙基及二戊基硫酸鹽;烷基鹵化物,例如癸基、十二烷基、月桂基、十四烷基及十八烷基之氯化物、溴化物及碘化物;及芳基(C1-4)烷基鹵化物,例如氯化苯甲基及溴化苯乙基。此等鹽允許製備水溶性與油溶性之本發明化合物。
包含三級氮原子之本發明化合物可藉由諸如以下之試劑氧化:過氧化氫(H2O2)、卡羅酸(Caro's acid)或過酸樣間氯過氧基苯甲酸(mCPBA)以形成氧化胺。。抗癌劑之氧化胺已以前藥形式開發且可為水溶性的。
本發明化合物之前藥衍生物可如下製備:修飾本發明化合物之取代基,其接著活體內轉化為不同取代基。應注意在許多情況下,前藥本身亦屬於本發明化合物之範圍的範疇。舉例而言,前藥可藉由使化合物與胺甲醯化劑(例如1,1-醯氧基烷基氯甲酸酯、碳酸對硝基苯酯)或醯化劑反應來製備。製造前藥之方法的其他實例描述於Saulnier等人,(1994),Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters,第4卷,p.1985中。
環多醣:可用於實踐本發明之環多醣包括環糊精、環曼寧(cyclomannin)、環阿特林(cycloaltrin)、環福林(cyclofructin)及其類似物。一般而言,包含6個與8個之間糖單元的環多醣為較佳。可採用之較佳環多醣包含環糊精。
環糊精為具有由親水性外部及疏水性內部凹穴組成之截錐結構的右旋糖之環狀寡聚物。環糊精可如下與客體分子形成包容複合物:與其凹穴內之疏水性客體分子之全部
或一部分複合。凹穴尺寸係由環糊精中葡萄哌喃糖單元之數目來確定。α-環糊精、β-環糊精及γ-環糊精為最常見之環糊精且分別具有六、七及八個葡萄哌喃糖單元。因為天然環糊精具有相對較低之水溶性且與毒性相關,所以已開發出經化學修飾之環糊精衍生物以克服此等限制。此等環糊精衍生物通常在2、3或6位置羥基中一或多處具有化學修飾。環糊精衍生物已例如描述於美國專利第5,134,127號;第5,376,645號;第5,571,534號;第5,874,418號;第6,046,177號及第6,133,248號中,該等專利之內容係以引用的方式併入本文中且構成其一部分。如本文所用,術語「環糊精」、「α-環糊精」、「β-環糊精」及「γ-環糊精」意欲涵蓋未經修飾之環糊精以及其經化學修飾之衍生物。本發明之組合物包含環糊精與式(I)、(II)或(III)化合物之包容複合物。
在又一實施例中,組合物包含治療有效濃度之式(I)、(II)或(III)化合物。
在本發明之一個實施例中,組合物包含選自由α-環糊精、β-環糊精及γ-環糊精組成之群的環糊精。
在又一實施例中,環糊精為β-環糊精及γ-環糊精。
在另一實施例中,環糊精為β-環糊精。
在另一實施例中,環糊精係選自由以下組成之群:羥丙基-β-環糊精(Pitha等人,J Pharm Sci,84(8),927-32(1995))及磺基丁基衍生之β-環糊精(描述於例如美國專利第5,134,127號;第5,376,645號;第5,874,418號;第
6,046,177號及第6,133,248號中)。
在另一實施例中,環糊精為羥丙基β-環糊精。
在本發明之又一實施例中,環糊精為磺基丁醚-β-環糊精。
其他較佳環多醣包括(但不限於)經2-羥基-N,N,N-三甲基丙銨取代之β-環糊精、羧基甲基化-β-環糊精、O-磷酸化-β-環糊精、丁二醯基-(2-羥基)丙基-β環糊精、磺丙基化-β-環糊精、七(6胺基-6-去氧)-β-環糊精、O-硫酸化-β-環糊精及6-單去氧-6-單(3-羥基)丙基胺基-β-環糊精;可包括提高活性化合物在組合物中溶解度之量的環糊精。在一個實施例中,組合物內包括之環糊精的量為在組合物中溶解藥物所需之最小量。在另一實施例中,組合物為非經腸調配物且調配物內包括之環糊精的量為溶解藥物所需之最小環糊精量。
為確定溶解式I-III涵蓋之化合物所需之最小環糊精量,可作化合物溶解度相對於環糊精濃度之圖。藉由自圖內插或外推,可製備含有溶解所需濃度之活性化合物所需的最小環糊精量之組合物。
在一個實施例中,組合物包含至少2.5%(重量/體積)環糊精。在另一實施例中,組合物包含至少5%環糊精。在又一實施例中,組合物包含至少10%環糊精。在另一實施例中,組合物包含2.5%至40%環糊精。在又一實施例中,組合物包含5%至20%環糊精。在另一實施例中,組合物包含7.5%至15%環糊精。在又一實施例中,組合物包含約10%
環糊精。
在一個實施例中,組合物包含至少2.5%(重量/體積)β-環糊精。在另一實施例中,組合物包含至少5% β-環糊精。在又一實施例中,組合物包含至少10% β-環糊精。在另一實施例中,組合物包含2.5%至40% β-環糊精。在又一實施例中,組合物包含5%至20% β-環糊精。在另一實施例中,組合物包含7.5%至15% β-環糊精。在又一實施例中,組合物包含10% β-環糊精。
在一個實施例中,組合物包含至少2.5%(重量/體積)羥丙基β-環糊精或磺基丁醚β-環糊精。在另一實施例中,組合物包含至少5%羥丙基β-環糊精或磺基丁醚β-環糊精。在又一實施例中,組合物包含至少10%羥丙基β-環糊精或磺基丁醚β-環糊精。在另一實施例中,組合物包含2.5%至40%羥丙基β-環糊精或磺基丁醚β-環糊精。在又一實施例中,組合物包含5%至20%羥丙基β-環糊精或磺基丁醚β-環糊精。在另一實施例中,組合物包含7.5%至15%羥丙基β-環糊精或磺基丁醚β-環糊精。在又一實施例中,組合物包含10%羥丙基β-環糊精或磺基丁醚β-環糊精。
在一個實施例中,組合物進一步包含pH值調節劑。在另一實施例中,pH值調節劑為一或多種酸、鹼或鹽。可包括於組合物中之酸的實例包括無機酸,諸如鹽酸、硫酸、磷酸或其混合物,及有機酸,諸如檸檬酸、L(-)-蘋果酸及L(+)酒石酸或其混合物。可包括於組合物中之鹼的實例包括氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鈣、緩血酸胺或其混合物。
可包括於組合物中之鹽的實例包括碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉、檸檬酸鈉或其混合物。在另一實施例中,包含一或多種pH值調節劑之組合物的pH值範圍為6.0-9.0,較佳為7.0-8.0。
本發明之另一實施例為一種醫藥劑型,其包括一種含有5 mg至約500 mg式(I-III)化合物之醫藥組合物。更佳式為式(II),且最佳式為式(III)。
在另一實施例中,組合物包含聚葡萄糖。在又一實施例中,組合物包含介於約1重量/體積%至約5重量/體積%聚葡萄糖之範圍內之量的聚葡萄糖。在另一實施例中,組合物包含約2重量/體積%至約4重量/體積%聚葡萄糖。
常用作載劑或稀釋劑之任何惰性賦形劑均可用於本發明之組合物中,諸如糖、多元醇、可溶性聚合物、鹽及脂質。可採用之糖及多元醇包括(不限於)乳糖、蔗糖、甘露糖醇及山梨糖醇。可採用之可溶性聚合物的說明為聚氧化乙烯、泊洛沙姆(poloxamer)、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮及聚葡萄糖。適用鹽包括(不限於)氯化鈉、氯化鎂及氯化鈣。可採用之脂質包括(不限於)脂肪酸、甘油脂肪酸酯、醣酯及磷脂。
另外,組合物可進一步包含黏合劑(例如阿拉伯膠(acacia)、玉米澱粉、明膠、卡波姆(carbomer)、乙基纖維素、瓜爾膠(guar gum)、羥丙基纖維素、羥丙基甲基纖維素、普維酮(povidone))、崩解劑(例如玉米澱粉、馬鈴薯澱粉、海藻酸、二氧化矽、交聯羧甲纖維素鈉、交聯普維酮、瓜爾膠、羥基乙酸澱粉鈉、澱粉羥基乙酸鈉(Primogel))、各種pH值及離子強度之緩衝液(例如tris-HCL、乙酸鹽、磷酸
鹽)、防止吸收於表面之諸如白蛋白或明膠之添加劑、清潔劑(例如吐溫20(Tween 20)、吐溫80、普洛尼克F68(Pluronic F68)、膽酸鹽)、蛋白酶抑制劑、界面活性劑(例如月桂基硫酸鈉)、滲透增強劑、增溶劑(例如甘油、聚乙烯甘油、環糊精)、滑動劑(例如膠體二氧化矽)、抗氧化劑(例如抗壞血酸、偏亞硫酸氫鈉、丁基化羥基甲氧苯)、穩定劑(例如羥丙基纖維素、羥丙基甲基纖維素)、增稠劑(例如卡波姆、膠體二氧化矽、乙基纖維素、瓜爾膠)、甜味劑(例如蔗糖、阿斯巴甜(aspartame)、檸檬酸)、調味劑(例如薄荷、柳酸甲酯或橙子調味劑)、防腐劑(例如乙汞硫柳酸鈉、苯甲醇、對羥基苯甲酸酯)、潤滑劑(例如硬脂酸、硬脂酸鎂、聚乙二醇、月桂基硫酸鈉)、流動助劑(例如膠體二氧化矽)、增塑劑(例如鄰苯二甲酸二乙酯、檸檬酸三乙酯)、乳化劑(例如卡波姆、羥丙基纖維素、月桂基硫酸鈉)、聚合物塗料(例如泊洛沙姆或泊洛沙胺(poloxamine))、塗佈劑及成膜劑(例如乙基纖維素、丙烯酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸酯)及/或佐劑。
在一個實施例中,用載劑製備組合物,該等載劑將保護化合物避免自身體快速消除,諸如控制釋放調配物,其包括植入物及微封裝傳遞系統。可使用生物可降解之生物相容性聚合物,諸如乙烯-乙酸乙烯共聚物、聚酸酐、聚乙醇酸、膠原蛋白、聚原酸酯及聚乳酸。製備此等調配物之方法將對熟習此項技術者顯而易知。該等物質亦可自Alza公司及Nova Pharmaceuticals公司市售。脂質體懸浮液(包括用病毒抗原之單株抗體靶向受感染細胞之脂質體)亦可可
用作醫藥學上接受之載劑。其可根據熟習此項技術者已知,例如美國專利第4,522,811號中所述之方法製備。
本發明之組合物可藉由混合環多醣溶液與式(I)化合物之儲備溶液來製備。劇烈混合此所得混合物且視情況使其經受超音波作用以獲得均相且平衡之水溶液。較佳地,最終組合物在用於注射之前經過濾。組合物可視情況經冷凍乾燥以產生適用於在其使用之前溶解於注射介質中之固體物質。
「醯基」意謂由式-C(O)-R表示之含有取代基之羰基,其中R為H、烷基、碳環、雜環、碳環取代之烷基或雜環取代之烷基,其中烷基、烷氧基、碳環及雜環如本文所定義。醯基包括烷醯基(例如乙醯基)、芳醯基(例如苯甲醯基)及雜芳基(heteroaroyl)。
「脂族」意謂特徵在於組成性碳原子之直鏈或支鏈排列之部分且可為飽和或部分不飽和(含一或多個雙鍵或參鍵)。
術語「烷基」係指含有1-20個碳原子(例如C1-C10)之直鏈或支鏈烴。烷基實例包括(但不限於)甲基、亞甲基、乙基、伸乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基及第三丁基。術語「烯基」係指含有2-20個碳原子(例如C2-C10)及一或多個雙鍵之直鏈或支鏈烴。烯基實例包括(但不限於)乙烯基、丙烯基及烯丙基。術語「炔基」係指含有2-20個碳原子(例如C2-C10)及一或多個參鍵之直鏈或支鏈烴。炔基
實例包括(但不限於)乙炔基、1-丙炔基、1-丁炔基及2-丁炔基,及1-甲基-2-丁炔基。術語「烷基胺基」係指-N(R)-烷基,其中R可為H、烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、環烯基、雜環烷基、雜環烯基、芳基或雜芳基。「烷氧基」意謂具有另一烷基取代基之氧部分。「烷氧羰基」意謂烷氧基連接於羰基。「側氧基烷基」意謂進一步經羰基取代之烷基。羰基可為醛、酮、酯、醯胺、酸或酸氯化物。
術語「環烷基」係指具有3至30個碳原子(例如C3-C12)之飽和烴環系統。環烷基實例包括(但不限於)環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基及環辛基。術語「環烯基」係指具有3至30個碳(例如C3-C12)及一或多個雙鍵之非芳族烴環系統。實例包括環戊烯基、環己烯基及環庚烯基。術語「雜環烷基」係指具有一或多個雜原子(諸如O、N、S、P或Se)之非芳族5-8員單環系統、8-12員雙環系統或11-14員三環系統。雜環烷基實例包括(但不限於)哌嗪基、吡咯烷基、二氧雜環己烷基、嗎啉基及四氫呋喃基。術語「雜環烯基」係指具有一或多個雜原子(諸如O、N、S、P或Se)及一或多個雙鍵之非芳族5-8員單環系統、8-12員雙環系統或11-14員三環系統。
術語「芳基」係指6碳單環、10碳雙環、14碳三環芳環系統。芳基實例包括(但不限於)苯基、萘基及蒽基。術語「雜芳基」係指具有一或多個雜原子(諸如O、N、S、P或Se)之芳族5-8員單環系統、8-12員雙環系統或11-14員三環系統。雜芳基實例包括吡啶基、呋喃基、咪唑基、苯并
咪唑基、嘧啶基、噻吩基、喹啉基、吲哚基及噻唑基。
上述烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環烷基、環烯基、雜環烯基、烷基胺基、芳基及雜芳基包括經取代與未經取代之部分。烷基胺基、環烷基、雜環烷基、環烯基、雜環烯基、芳基及雜芳基上之可能取代基包括(但不限於)C1-C10烷基、C2-C10烯基、C2-C10炔基、C3-C20環烷基、C3-C20環烯基、C1-C20雜環烷基、C1-C20雜環烯基、C1-C10烷氧基、芳基、芳氧基、雜芳基、雜芳氧基、胺基、C1-C10烷基胺基、芳基胺基、羥基、鹵基、側氧基(O=)、硫酮基(S=)、硫基、矽烷基、C1-C10烷硫基、芳硫基、C1-C10烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、醯胺基、胺基醯基、胺基硫醯基、甲脒基、巰基、醯胺基、硫脲基、硫氰基、磺醯胺基、胍、脲基、氰基、硝基、醯基、硫醯基、醯氧基、脲基、胺甲醯基、羧基及羧酸酯。另一方面,烷基、烯基或炔基上之可能取代基包括所有上述取代基,除C1-C10烷基外。環烷基、環烯基、雜環烷基、雜環烯基、芳基及雜芳基亦可相互稠合。
「胺基」意謂具有兩個其他取代基之氮部分,其中各取代基具有氫或碳原子α鍵結於氮。除非另有指示,否則含有胺基部分之本發明化合物可包括其經保護之衍生物。適用於胺基部分之保護基包括乙醯基、第三丁氧羰基、苯甲氧羰基及其類似物。
「芳族」意謂組成性原子構成不飽和環系統、環系統中之所有原子均經sp2雜化且π電子總數等於4n+2之部分。芳環可為如此:環原子僅為碳原子或可包括碳及非碳
原子(參見雜芳基)。
「胺甲醯基」意謂基團-OC(O)NRaRb,其中Ra及Rb各自獨立地為兩個其他取代基,其中氫或碳原子相對於氮為α。應注意,胺甲醯基部分可包括其經保護之衍生物。適用於胺甲醯基部分之保護基的實例包括乙醯基、第三丁氧羰基、苯甲氧羰基及其類似物。應注意,未經保護與經保護之衍生物均屬於本發明之範疇。
「羰基」意謂基團-C(O)-。應注意,羰基可進一步經多種取代基取代以形成不同羰基,包括酸、酸鹵化物、醯胺、酯及酮。
「羧基」意謂基團-C(O)O-。應注意,含有羧基部分之本發明化合物可包括其經保護之衍生物,亦即其中氧經保護基取代。適用於羧基部分之保護基包括苯甲基、第三丁基及其類似物。
「氰基」意謂基團-CN。
「鹵基」意謂氟基、氯基、溴基或碘基。
作為分離之基團或較大基團之部分,「鹵基取代之烷基」意謂經一或多個「鹵基」原子取代之「烷基」,如此等術語在本申請案中所定義。鹵基取代之烷基包括鹵烷基、二鹵烷基、三鹵烷基、全鹵烷基及其類似物。
「羥基」意謂基團-OH。
「亞胺衍生物」意謂包含--C(NR)--部分之衍生物,其中R包含相對於氮為α之氫或碳原子。
「異構物」意謂具有相同分子式但其性質或其原子鍵
結順序或其原子空間排列不同之任何化合物。原子空間排列不同之異構物稱為「立體異構物」。彼此非鏡像之立體異構物稱為「非對映異構物」且非重疊鏡像之立體異構物稱為「對映異構物」或有時稱為「光學異構物」。鍵結於四個不同取代基之碳原子稱為「對掌性中心」。含一個對掌性中心之化合物具有相對對掌性之兩種對映異構形式。兩種對映異構形式之混合物稱為「外消旋混合物」。
「硝基」意謂基團-NO2。
「經保護之衍生物」意謂反應性位點用保護基阻斷之抑制劑衍生物。經保護之衍生物適用於製備抑制劑或本身作為抑制劑可為活性的。適合保護基之綜合清單可見於T.W.Greene,Protecting Groups in Organic Synthesis,第3版,John Wiley & Sons,1999。
「經取代或未經取代」意謂既定部分可經由可用原子價(未經取代)僅由氫取代基組成或可經由未由既定部分之名稱另外指定之可用原子價(經取代)來進一步包含一或多個非氫取代基。
「硫化物」意謂-S-R,其中R為H、烷基、碳環、雜環、碳烷基或雜環烷基。特定硫化物基團為巰基、硫化烷基,例如二甲硫(-S-Me);芳基硫,例如苯硫;芳烷基硫,例如苯甲硫。
「亞磺醯基」意謂基團-S(O)-。應注意,亞磺醯基可進一步經多種取代基取代以形成不同亞磺醯基,包括亞磺酸、亞磺醯胺、亞磺醯酯及亞碸。
「磺醯基」意謂基團-S(O)(O)-。應注意,磺醯基可進一步經多種取代基取代以形成不同磺醯基,包括磺酸、磺醯胺、磺酸酯及碸。
「硫羰基」意謂基團-C(S)-。應注意,硫羰基可進一步經多種取代基取代以形成不同硫羰基,包括硫代酸、硫醯胺、硫酯及硫酮。
「動物」包括人類、非人類哺乳動物(例如狗、貓、兔、牛、馬、綿羊、山羊、豬、鹿及其類似物)及非哺乳動物(例如鳥及其類似物)。
如本文所用,「生物可用率」為達成體循環完整之藥物或醫藥組合物之投予劑量的分數或百分比。一般而言,當靜脈內投予醫藥時,其生物可用率為100%。然而,當經由其他途徑(例如經口)投予醫藥時,其生物可用率降低(例如因不完全吸收及首次通過代謝)。改良生物可用率之方法包括前藥方法、鹽合成、粒度減小、複合、實體形式變化、固體分散、噴霧乾燥及熱熔擠出。
「疾病」特定言之包括動物或其部分之任何不健康狀況且包括可由施用於該動物之醫學或獸醫學療法所引起或該療法易發生之不健康狀況,亦即此療法之「副作用」。
「醫藥學上可接受」意謂適用於製備一般為安全無毒且在生物學上及其他方面均無不合需要之醫藥組合物,且包括可為獸醫之用以及人類醫藥之用所接受。
「醫藥學上可接受之鹽」意謂如上所定義為醫藥學上可接受且具有所需藥理學活性之本發明化合物之鹽。此等
鹽包括用無機酸或用有機酸形成之酸加成鹽。醫藥學上可接受之鹽亦包括可在所存在之酸性質子能夠與無機鹼或有機鹼反應時形成之鹼加成鹽。
「前藥」意謂可在活體內代謝式轉化成本發明之抑制劑的化合物。舉例而言,包含羥基之抑制劑可以酯形式投予,該酯藉由水解活體內轉化為羥基化合物。
如國際純化學暨應用化學聯合會(The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry)所定義,「藥效團」為確保與特定生物目標之最佳超分子相互作用及引發(或阻斷)其生物反應所必需的空間特徵及電子特徵之集合。舉例而言,喜樹鹼(Camptothecin)為熟知藥物拓朴替康(topotecan)及伊立替康(irinotecan)之藥效團。舉另一實例而言,氮芥藥效團具有-N(CH2CH2X)2之典型式子或其N-氧化物類似物,其中X為離去基團,諸如鹵基。含有氮芥藥效團之抗癌藥物包括(但不限於)美法侖、苯達莫司汀、環磷醯胺、PX-478、TH-302、PR-104、異環磷醯胺(ifofamide)等。
「醫藥學上可接受之載劑」意謂無毒溶劑、分散劑、賦形劑、佐劑或與本發明化合物混合以允許形成醫藥組合物之其他物質,亦即能夠向患者投予之劑型。醫藥學上可接受之載劑的實例包括適合之聚乙二醇(例如PEG400)、界面活性劑(例如十六醇聚氧乙烯醚(Cremophor))或環多醣(例如羥丙基-β-環糊精或磺基丁醚β-環糊精)、聚合物、脂質體、微膠粒、奈米球等。
「穩定性」一般係指藥物保持其性質而未損失效能之
時間長度。有時其稱為保存期限。影響藥物穩定性之因素尤其包括藥物之化學結構、調配物中之雜質、pH值、水分含量,以及環境因素,諸如溫度、氧化作用、光及相對濕度。穩定性可藉由提供適合之化學修飾及/或晶體修飾(例如可改變水合作用動力學之表面修飾;可具有不同性質之不同晶體)、賦形劑(例如劑型中除活性物質外之任何物質)、包裝條件、儲存條件等來改良。
本文所述之組合物的「治療有效量」意謂在適用於任何醫療之合理益處/風險比率下對所治療之受試者賦予治療效果的組合物之量。治療效果可為客觀的(亦即可藉由一些測試或標記量測)或主觀的(亦即受試者出現效果暗示或感覺到效果)。上述組合物之有效量可介於約0.1 mg/kg至約500 mg/kg,較佳約0.2 mg/kg至約50 mg/kg之範圍。有效劑量亦將視投藥途徑以及與其他藥劑共用之可能性而變化。然而應瞭解,本發明組合物之總的日用量將由主治醫師在合理醫學判斷之範疇內決定。任何特定患者之特定治療有效劑量均將視多種因素而定,多種因素包括所治療之病症及病症嚴重度;所用特定化合物之活性;所用特定組合物;患者年齡、體重、一般健康情況、性別及膳食;投藥時間、投藥途徑及所用特定化合物之排泄速率;治療持續時間;與所用特定化合物組合或同時使用之藥物;及醫學技術中熟知之類似因素。
如本文所用,術語「治療」係指向患有贅生性病症或免疫性病症或具有其症狀或其傾向性之受試者投予化合
物,旨在治癒(cure)、治癒(heal)、緩和、減輕、改變、補救、改善、改良或影響病症、病症之症狀或病症傾向性。術語「有效量」係指在受試者中賦予預定治療效果所需之活性劑之量。如熟習此項技術者所認識到,有效量可視投藥途徑、賦形劑使用及與其他藥劑共用之可能性而變化。「受試者」係指人類和非人類動物。非人類動物之實例包括所有脊椎動物,例如哺乳動物,諸如非人類靈長類動物(特定言之為較高級靈長類動物)、狗、齧齒動物(例如小鼠或大鼠)、天竺鼠、貓,及非哺乳動物,諸如鳥、兩棲動物、爬蟲等。在一較佳實施例中,受試者為人類。在另一實施例中,受試者為實驗動物或適用作疾病模型之動物。
「組合療法」包括與其他生物活性成分(諸如(但不限於)第二及不同抗腫瘤劑)及非藥物療法(諸如(但不限於)手術或輻射治療)進一步組合投予本發明之主題組合物。舉例而言,本發明之組合物可與其他醫藥學上活性化合物或非藥物療法,較佳與能增強本發明組合物之效果的化合物組合使用。本發明組合物可與其他療法同時投予(以單一製劑或個別製劑形式)或繼其他療法後投予。一般而言,組合療法設想在單個療法週期或療程期間投予兩種或兩種以上藥物/治療。
在一個實施例中,與一或多種傳統化學治療劑組合投予本發明之組合物。傳統化學治療劑涵蓋大範圍之在腫瘤學領域中之治療性治療。此等藥劑係在各種疾病階段投予
以達成縮小腫瘤、破壞手術後留下之剩餘癌細胞、誘導緩解、維持緩解及/或緩和與癌症或其治療有關之症狀的目的。此等藥劑之實例包括(但不限於)烷化劑,諸如硝基脲(例如卡莫司汀(Carmustine)、洛莫司汀(Lomustine)及鏈佐星(Streptozocin))、伸乙基亞胺(例如塞替派(thiotepa)、六甲基黑色素)、烷基磺酸鹽(例如硫酸布他卡因(Busulfan))、肼及三嗪(例如六甲密胺(Altretamine)、丙卡巴肼(Procarbazine)、達卡巴嗪(Dacarbazine)及替莫唑胺),及基於鉑之藥劑(例如卡波鉑(Carboplatin)、順鉑及奧沙利鉑(Oxaliplatin));植物鹼,諸如鬼臼毒素(Podophyllotoxin)(例如依託泊苷(Etoposide)及停尼泊苷(Tenisopide))、紫杉烷(Taxane)(例如太平洋紫杉醇(Paclitaxel)及多西他賽(Docetaxel))、長春花鹼(Vinca alkaloid)(例如長春新鹼、長春鹼(Vinblastine)及長春瑞賓(Vinorelbine));抗腫瘤抗生素,諸如色黴素(Chromomycin)(例如放線菌素D(Dactinomycin)及普卡黴素(Plicamycin))、蒽環黴素(Anthracycline)(例如阿黴素、道諾黴素(Daunorubicin)、表柔比星(Epirubicin)、米托蒽醌(Mitoxantrone)及艾達黴素(Idarubicin)),及雜項抗生素,諸如絲裂黴素(Mitomycin)及平陽黴素(Bleomycin);抗代謝物,諸如葉酸拮抗劑(例如甲胺喋呤(Methotrexate))、嘧啶拮抗劑(例如5-氟尿嘧啶、氟尿苷(Foxuridine)、阿糖胞苷、卡西他賓(Capecitabine)及吉西他濱(Gemcitabine))、嘌呤拮抗劑(例如6-巰基嘌呤及6-硫鳥嘌呤)及腺苷去胺酶抑制劑(例如克拉屈濱
(Cladribine)、氟達拉濱(Fludarabine)、奈拉濱(Nelarabine)及噴司他丁(Pentostatin));拓撲異構酶抑制劑,諸如拓撲異構酶I抑制劑(拓朴替康、伊立替康)、拓撲異構酶II抑制劑(例如安吖啶(Amsacrine)、依託泊苷、磷酸依託泊苷、替尼泊甙(Teniposide)),及雜項抗贅生劑,諸如核糖核苷酸還原酶抑制劑(羥基脲)、腎上腺皮質類固醇(米托坦(Mitotane))、抗微管劑(雌莫司汀(Estramustine))及類視色素(貝瑟羅汀(Bexarotene)、異維甲酸(Isotretinoin)、維甲酸(ATRA)。
在本發明之一個態樣中,組合物可與一或多種調節各種疾病病況中所涉及之蛋白激酶的目標抗癌劑組合投予。此等激酶之實例可包括(但不限於)ABL1、ABL2/ARG、ACK1、AKT1、AKT2、AKT3、ALK、ALK1/ACVRL1、ALK2/ACVR1、ALK4/ACVR1B、ALK5/TGFBR1、ALK6/BMPR1B、AMPK(A1/B1/G1)、AMPK(A1/B1/G2)、AMPK(A1/B1/G3)、AMPK(A1/B2/G1)、AMPK(A2/B1/G1)、AMPK(A2/B2/G1)、AMPK(A2/B2/G2)、ARAF、ARK5/NUAK1、ASK1/MAP3K5、ATM、Aurora A、Aurora B、Aurora C、AXL、BLK、BMPR2、BMX/ETK、BRAF、BRK、BRSK1、BRSK2、BTK、CAMK1a、CAMK1b、CAMK1d、CAMK1g、CAMKIIa、CAMKIIb、CAMKIId、CAMKIIg、CAMK4、CAMKK1、CAMKK2、CDC7-DBF4、CDK1-週期素A(CDK1-cyclin A)、CDK1-週期素B、CDK1-週期素E、CDK2-週期素A、CDK2-週期素A1、CDK2-週期素E、CDK3-週期素E、CDK4-週期素D1、CDK4-週期素D3、CDK5-p25、
CDK5-p35、CDK6-週期素D1、CDK6-週期素D3、CDK7-週期素H、CDK9-週期素K、CDK9-週期素T1、CHK1、CHK2、CK1a1、CK1d、CK1 ε、CK1g1、CK1g2、CK1g3、CK2a、CK2a2、c-KIT、CLK1、CLK2、CLK3、CLK4、c-MER、c-MET、COT1/MAP3K8、CSK、c-SRC、CTK/MATK、DAPK1、DAPK2、DCAMKL1、DCAMKL2、DDR1、DDR2、DLK/MAP3K12、DMPK、DMPK2/CDC42BPG、DNA-PK、DRAK1/STK17A、DYRK1/DYRK1A、DYRK1B、DYRK2、DYRK3、DYRK4、EEF2K、EGFR、EIF2AK1、EIF2AK2、EIF2AK3、EIF2AK4/GCN2、EPHA1、EPHA2、EPHA3、EPHA4、EPHA5、EPHA6、EPHA7、EPHA8、EPHB1、EPHB2、EPHB3、EPHB4、ERBB2/HER2、ERBB4/HER4、ERK1/MAPK3、ERK2/MAPK1、ERK5/MAPK7、FAK/PTK2、FER、FES/FPS、FGFR1、FGFR2、FGFR3、FGFR4、FGR、FLT1/VEGFR1、FLT3、FLT4/VEGFR3、FMS、FRK/PTK5、FYN、GCK/MAP4K2、GRK1、GRK2、GRK3、GRK4、GRK5、GRK6、GRK7、GSK3a、GSK3b、Haspin、HCK、HGK/MAP4K4、HIPK1、HIPK2、HIPK3、HIPK4、HPK1/MAP4K1、IGF1R、IKKa/CHUK、IKKb/IKBKB、IKKe/IKBKE、IR、IRAK1、IRAK4、IRR/INSRR、ITK、JAK1、JAK2、JAK3、JNK1、JNK2、JNK3、KDR/VEGFR2、KHS/MAP4K5、LATS1、LATS2、LCK、LCK2/ICK、LKB1、LIMK1、LOK/STK10、LRRK2、LYN、LYNB、MAPKAPK2、MAPKAPK3、MAPKAPK5/PRAK、MARK1、
MARK2/PAR-1Ba、MARK3、MARK4、MEK1、MEK2、MEKK1、MEKK2、MEKK3、MELK、MINK/MINK1、MKK4、MKK6、MLCK/MYLK、MLCK2/MYLK2、MLK1/MAP3K9、MLK2/MAP3K10、MLK3/MAP3K11、MNK1、MNK2、MRCKa/、CDC42BPA、MRCKb/、CDC42BPB、MSK1/RPS6KA5、MSK2/RPS6KA4、MSSK1/STK23、MST1/STK4、MST2/STK3、MST3/STK24、MST4、mTOR/FRAP1、MUSK、MYLK3、MYO3b、NEK1、NEK2、NEK3、NEK4、NEK6、NEK7、NEK9、NEK11、NIK/MAP3K14、NLK、OSR1/OXSR1、P38a/MAPK14、P38b/MAPK11、P38d/MAPK13、P38g/MAPK12、P70S6K/RPS6KB1、p70S6Kb/、RPS6KB2、PAK1、PAK2、PAK3、PAK4、PAK5、PAK6、PASK、PBK/TOPK、PDGFRa、PDGFRb、PDK1/PDPK1、PDK1/PDHK1、PDK2/PDHK2、PDK3/PDHK3、PDK4/PDHK4、PHKg1、PHKg2、PI3Ka、(p110a/p85a)、PI3Kb、(p110b/p85a)、PI3Kd、(p110d/p85a)、PI3Kg(p120g)、PIM1、PIM2、PIM3、PKA、PKAcb、PKAcg、PKCa、PKCb1、PKCb2、PKCd、PKC ε、PKC η、PKCg、PKC ι、PKC μ/PRKD1、PKC ν/PRKD3、PKC θ、PKC ξ、PKD2/PRKD2、PKG1a、PKG1b、PKG2/PRKG2、PKN1/PRK1、PKN2/PRK2、PKN3/PRK3、PLK1、PLK2、PLK3、PLK4/SAK、PRKX、PYK2、RAF1、RET、RIPK2、RIPK3、RIPK5、ROCK1、ROCK2、RON/MST1R、ROS/ROS1、RSK1、RSK2、RSK3、RSK4、SGK1、SGK2、SGK3/SGKL、SIK1、SIK2、SLK/STK2、
SNARK/NUAK2、SRMS、SSTK/TSSK6、STK16、STK22D/TSSK1、STK25/YSK1、STK32b/YANK2、STK32c/YANK3、STK33、STK38/NDR1、STK38L/NDR2、STK39/STLK3、SRPK1、SRPK2、SYK、TAK1、TAOK1、TAOK2/TAO1、TAOK3/JIK、TBK1、TEC、TESK1、TGFBR2、TIE2/TEK、TLK1、TLK2、TNIK、TNK1、TRKA、TRKB、TRKC、TRPM7/CHAK1、TSSK2、TSSK3/STK22C、TTBK1、TTBK2、TTK、TXK、TYK1/LTK、TYK2、TYRO3/SKY、ULK1、ULK2、ULK3、VRK1、VRK2、WEE1、WNK1、WNK2、WNK3、YES/YES1、ZAK/MLTK、ZAP70、ZIPK/DAPK3、激酶、突變體、ABL1(E255K)、ABL1(F317I)、ABL1(G250E)、ABL1(H396P)、ABL1(M351T)、ABL1(Q252H)、ABL1(T315I)、ABL1(Y253F)、ALK(C1156Y)、ALK(L1196M)、ALK(F1174L)、ALK(R1275Q)、BRAF(V599E)、BTK(E41K)、CHK2(I157T)、c-Kit(A829P)、c-KIT(D816H)、c-KIT(D816V)、c-Kit(D820E)、c-Kit(N822K)、C-Kit(T670I)、c-Kit(V559D)、c-Kit(V559D/V654A)、c-Kit(V559D/T670I)、C-Kit(V560G)、c-KIT(V654A)、C-MET(D1228H)、C-MET(D1228N)、C-MET(F1200I)、c-MET(M1250T)、C-MET(Y1230A)、C-MET(Y1230C)、C-MET(Y1230D)、C-MET(Y1230H)、c-Src(T341M)、EGFR(G719C)、EGFR(G719S)、EGFR(L858R)、EGFR(L861Q)、EGFR(T79OM)、EGFR、(L858R,T790M)、
EGFR(d746-750/T790M)、EGFR(d746-750)、EGFR(d747-749/A750P)、EGFR(d747-752/P753S)、EGFR(d752-759)、FGFR1(V561M)、FGFR2(N549H)、FGFR3(G697C)、FGFR3(K650E)、FGFR3(K650M)、FGFR4(N535K)、FGFR4(V550E)、FGFR4(V550L)、FLT3(D835Y)、FLT3(ITD)、JAK2(V617F)、LRRK2(G2019S)、LRRK2(I2020T)、LRRK2(R1441C)、p38a(T106M)、PDGFRa(D842V)、PDGFRa(T674I)、PDGFRa(V561D)、RET(E762Q)、RET(G691S)、RET(M918T)、RET(R749T)、RET(R813Q)、RET(V804L)、RET(V804M)、RET(Y791F)、TIF2(R849W)、TIF2(Y897S)及TIF2(Y1108F)。
在本發明之另一態樣中,主題組合物可與一或多種調節非激酶生物目標、路徑或過程之目標抗癌劑組合投予。此等目標路徑或過程包括(但不限於)熱休克蛋白(例如HSP90)、聚ADP(二磷酸腺苷)-核糖聚合酶(PARP)、低氧誘導性因子(HIF)、蛋白酶體、Wnt/Hedgehog/Notch信號傳導蛋白、TNF-α、基質金屬蛋白酶、法呢基轉移酶(farnesyl transferase)、細胞凋亡路徑(例如Bcl-xL、Bcl-2、Bcl-w)、組蛋白去乙醯酶(HDAC)、組蛋白乙醯基轉移酶(HAT)及甲基轉移酶(例如組蛋白離胺酸甲基轉移酶、組蛋白精胺酸甲基轉移酶、DNA甲基轉移酶等)。
在本發明之另一態樣中,本發明之組合物係與一或多種包括(但不限於)以下之其他抗癌劑組合投予:激素療劑
(例如他莫昔芬(Tamoxifen)、氟維司群(Fulvestrant)、氯米芬(Clomifene)、阿那曲唑(Anastrozole)、依西美坦(Exemestane)、福美司坦(Formestane)、來曲唑(Letrozole)等)、血管破壞劑、基因療法、RNAi癌症療法、化學保護劑(例如阿米福汀(amfostine)、美司鈉(mesna)及右雷佐生(dexrazoxane))、抗體接合物(例如本圖希單抗維度汀(brentuximab vedotin)、異貝莫單抗替坦(ibritumomab tioxetan))、癌症免疫療法,諸如介白素-2、癌症疫苗(例如sipuleucel-T)或單株抗體(例如貝伐單抗(Bevacizumab)、阿來組單抗(Alemtuzumab)、利妥昔單抗、曲妥珠單抗(Trastuzumab)等)。
在本發明之另一態樣中,主題組合物係與放射療法或手術組合投予。輻射通常經內部傳遞(在癌症部位附近植入放射性物質)或自採用光子(x射線或γ射線)或粒子輻射之機器外部傳遞。當組合療法進一步包括輻射治療時,輻射治療可進行任何適合時間,只要自治療劑與輻射治療之組合的共同作用達成有利效果。舉例而言,在適當情況下,當自治療劑投予中臨時移除輻射治療或許數日或甚至數週時仍達成有利效果。
在某些較佳實施例中,本發明之組合物係與以下一或多者組合投予:輻射療法、手術,或抗癌劑,其包括(但不限於)DNA損傷劑、抗代謝物、拓撲異構酶抑制劑、抗微管劑、EGFR抑制劑、HER2抑制劑、VEGFR2抑制劑、BRAF抑制劑、Bcr-Abl抑制劑、PDGFR抑制劑、ALK抑制劑、
PLK抑制劑、MET抑制劑、後成劑、HSP90抑制劑、PARP抑制劑、CHK抑制劑、芳香酶抑制劑、雌激素受體拮抗劑,及靶向VEGF、HER2、EGFR、CD50、CD20、CD30、CD33之抗體,等。
在某些較佳實施例中,本發明之組合物係與以下一或多者組合投予:阿巴瑞克(abarelix)、乙酸阿比特龍(abiraterone acetate)、阿地白介素(aldesleukin)、阿來組單抗、六甲密胺、阿那曲唑、天門冬醯胺酶(asparaginase)、貝伐單抗、貝瑟羅汀、比卡魯胺(bicalutamide)、平陽黴素、硼替佐米(bortezombi)、本圖希單抗維度汀、硫酸布他卡因、卡西他賓、卡波鉑、卡莫司汀、西妥昔單抗(cetuximab)、氯芥苯丁酸、順鉑、克拉屈濱、氯法拉濱(clofarabine)、氯米芬、克唑替尼(crizotinib)、環磷醯胺、達沙替尼(dasatinib)、道諾黴素脂質體、地西他濱(decitabine)、地格瑞克(degarelix)、地尼白介素(denileukin diftitox)、地尼白介素、地諾單抗(denosumab)、多西他賽、阿黴素、阿黴素脂質體、表柔比星、甲磺酸艾日布林(eribulin mesylate)、埃羅替尼(erlotinib)、雌莫司汀、磷酸依託泊苷、依維莫司(everolimus)、依西美坦、氟達拉濱、氟尿嘧啶、福莫司汀(fotemustine)、氟維司群(fulvestrant)、吉非替尼(gefitinib)、吉西他濱、吉妥珠單抗奧唑米星(gemtuzumab ozogamicin)、乙酸戈舍瑞林(goserelin acetate)、乙酸組胺瑞林(histrelin acetate)、羥基脲、異貝莫單抗替坦(ibritumomab tiuxetan)、艾達黴素、異環磷醯胺(ifosfamide)、甲磺酸伊馬替尼、干
擾素α 2a、伊匹單抗(ipilimumab)、伊沙匹隆(ixabepilone)、二甲苯磺拉帕替尼(lapatinib ditosylate)、來那度胺(lenalidomide)、來曲唑、甲醯四氫葉酸(leucovorin)、乙酸亮丙立德(leuprolide acetate)、左旋咪唑(levamisole)、洛莫司汀、二氯甲基二乙胺(mechlorethamine)、美法侖、甲胺喋呤、絲裂黴素C、米托蒽醌、奈拉濱(nelarabine)、尼羅替尼(nilotinib)、奧沙利鉑、太平洋紫杉醇、太平洋紫杉醇蛋白結合粒子、帕米膦酸鹽(pamidronate)、盤尼圖單抗(panitumumab)、培門冬酶(pegaspargase)、聚乙二醇化干擾素α-2b(peginterferon alfa-2b)、培美曲塞二鈉(pemetrexed disodium)、噴司他丁、雷諾昔酚(raloxifene)、利妥昔單抗、索拉非尼(sorafenib)、鏈佐星、順丁烯二酸舒尼替尼(sunitinib maleate)、他莫昔芬、西羅莫司(temsirolimus)、替尼泊甙、沙力度胺(thalidomide)、托瑞米芬(toremifene)、托西莫單抗(tositumomab)、曲妥珠單抗、維甲酸、烏拉莫司汀(uramustine)、範得它尼(vandetanib)、威羅菲尼(vemurafenib)、長春瑞賓、唑來膦酸鹽(zoledronate)、輻射療法或手術。
多種投藥方法可與本發明之組合物組合使用。本發明之組合物可用以下方式投予或共投予:經口、非經腸、腹膜內、靜脈內、動脈內、經皮、舌下、肌肉內、經直腸、經頰、鼻內、經脂質體、經由吸入、經陰道、眼內、經由局部傳遞(例如藉由導管或血管內支架)、皮下、脂肪內、關節內或鞘內。本發明之組合物亦可以緩慢釋放劑型投予或
共投予。組合物可呈氣體、液體、半液體或固體形式,以適用於待使用之投藥途徑的方式調配。對於經口投予,適合之固體經口調配物包括錠劑、膠囊、丸劑、顆粒、丸粒、藥囊及起泡劑、散劑及其類似物。適合之液體經口調配物包括溶液、懸浮液、分散液、乳液、油及其類似物。對於非經腸投予,通常使用凍乾散劑復原。
本發明進一步提供預防或治療贅生性疾病或免疫性疾病之方法。在一個實施例中,本發明係關於一種在需要治療之受試者中治療贅生性疾病或免疫性疾病之方法,其包括向該受試者投予治療有效量之本發明組合物。在一個實施例中,本發明進一步提供本發明之組合物的用途,其用於製造阻止或減少贅生性疾病或免疫性疾病之藥劑。
贅生性疾病包括(但不限於)肺癌、頭頸癌、中樞神經系統癌、前列腺癌、睾丸癌、結腸直腸癌、胰腺癌、肝癌、胃癌、膽道癌、食道癌、胃腸基質腫瘤、乳癌、子宮頸癌、卵巢癌、子宮癌、白血病、淋巴瘤、多發性骨髓瘤、黑色素瘤、基底細胞癌、鱗狀細胞癌、膀胱癌、腎癌、肉瘤、間皮瘤、胸腺瘤、骨髓發育不良症候群及骨髓增生性疾病。
熟知免疫抑制為許多習知化學療法之主要副作用之一。舉例而言,在低劑量下,環磷醯胺可用以治療免疫性疾病,諸如多發性硬化、類風濕性關節炎及抑制移植物排斥反應。(Emadi A等人,Nat Rev Clin Oncol.2009年11月;6(11):638-47;Perini P等人,Neurol Sci.2008年9月;29增刊2:S233-4。)且亦廣泛用於骨髓移植「調節」及「動員」
方案中,且用於治療難治癒之嚴重自體免疫性病狀,諸如全身性紅斑狼瘡(SLE)、最小病變性疾病(minimal change disease)、嚴重類風濕性關節炎、韋格納肉牙腫病(Wegener's granulomatosis)(商標名為Cytoxan)、硬皮病及多發性硬化(商標名為Revimmune)。另外,HDAC最近已作為治療免疫性疾病之有希望目標而出現[Szyf M.Clin Rev Allergy Immunol.2010年8月;39(1):62-77]。因此,不難想像本發明之組合物可用於治療免疫性疾病。
在一較佳實施例中,免疫性疾病係選自由以下組成之群:移植器官及組織之排斥反應、移植物抗宿主疾病、非自體免疫性發炎性疾病及自體免疫性疾病,其中該自體免疫性疾病係選自由以下組成之群:急性播散性腦脊髓炎、阿狄森氏病(addison's disease)、僵直性脊椎炎、抗磷脂抗體症候群、自身免疫性溶血性貧血、自體免疫性肝炎、自體免疫性內耳疾病、大皰性類天皰瘡、腹腔病、乳糜瀉、卻格司氏病(chagas disease)、慢性阻塞性肺臟疾病、謝格-司托司症候群(churg-strauss syndrome)、皮肌炎、克隆氏病(Crohn's disease)、1型糖尿病、子宮內膜異位、古巴士德氏症候群(goodpasture's syndrome)、格雷夫斯氏病(graves' disease)、吉蘭-巴雷症候群(guillain-barré syndrome)、橋本氏病(hashimoto's disease)、化膿性汗腺炎、特發性血小板減少性紫癜、間質性膀胱炎、紅斑狼瘡、硬斑病、多發性硬化、重症肌無力、發作性睡病、神經性肌強直、尋常型天皰瘡、惡性貧血、多發性肌炎、原發性膽汁性肝硬化、牛
皮癬、牛皮癬性關節炎、類風濕性關節炎、精神分裂症、硬皮病、顳動脈炎、血管炎、白斑病及韋格納肉牙腫病。
應瞭解,本發明不限於本文所展示及描述之特定實施例,而可在不脫離如由申請專利範圍所界定之本發明之精神及範疇的情況下進行各種改變及修改。
本發明之化合物可藉由此領域中已知之任何方法來製備。必需之起始物質可藉由標準有機化學程序來獲得。本發明之化合物及方法將關聯以下代表性合成流程來得到較佳理解,該等合成流程意欲僅作為說明且不限制性本發明之範疇。所揭示之實施例的各種變化及修改將對熟習此項技術者顯而易知且此等變化及修改(包括(不限於)與本發明之化學結構、取代基、衍生物、調配物及/或方法有關之變化及修改)可在不脫離本發明之精神及隨附申請專利範圍之範疇的情況下進行。
一般而言,化合物可根據下文通用流程1來製備。通用流程1中之X1、X2、Q、Z及m係與上述概述章節中所述者相同。
起始物質(1),即硝基取代之5-10員環可與適當羧酸酯偶合得到中間物(2),其可隨後例如用H2、Pd/C還原為胺基取代之中間物(3)。可使所得中間物(3)與環氧乙烷反應以輕易得到中間物(4),其可藉由與氯化試劑(諸如亞硫醯氯或五氯化磷)反應以高產率轉化為中間物(5)。最終,中間物(5)在NH2OH中羥胺化可得到目標化合物(6)。
化合物可根據下文通用流程2來製備。通用流程2中之X1、R1、R2、Z及m係與上述概述章節中所述者相同。
起始物質(1),即取代之2,4-二硝基苯胺可與適當醯基
氯偶合得到N-醯化中間物(2)。用烷化劑(諸如碘甲烷、甲苯磺酸甲酯、硫酸二甲酯)使N-醯化中間物(2)烷基化將產生二硝基芳族中間物(3)。例如用H2、Pd/C還原中間物(3),接著用酸去水將形成苯并咪唑中間物(4)。可使中間物(4)與環氧乙烷反應以輕易得到中間物(5),其可藉由與氯化試劑(諸如亞硫醯氯或五氯化磷)反應以高產率轉化為中間物(6)。最終,中間物(6)在NH2OH中羥胺化可得到由式(II)表示之目標化合物。
化合物可根據下文通用流程3來製備。
起始物質(1),即2,4-二硝基苯胺可與適當醯基氯偶合得到N-醯化中間物(2)。用烷化劑(諸如硫酸二甲酯)使N-醯化中間物(2)烷基化將產生二硝基芳族中間物(3)。例如用H2、Pd/C還原二硝基芳族中間物(3),接著用酸去水將形成苯并咪唑中間物(4)。可使中間物(4)與環氧乙烷反應以輕易
得到中間物(5),其可藉由與氯化試劑(諸如亞硫醯氯)反應以高產率轉化為中間物(6)。最終,中間物(6)在NH2OH中羥胺化可得到由式(III)之目標化合物。
或者,化合物可根據下文通用流程4來製備。
起始物質(1),即2,4-二硝基苯胺可與適當醯基氯偶合得到N-醯化中間物(2)。用烷化劑(諸如硫酸二甲酯)使N-醯化中間物(2)烷基化將產生二硝基芳族中間物(3)。例如用H2、Pd/C還原二硝基芳族中間物(3),接著用酸去水將形成苯并咪唑中間物(4)。可使中間物(4)與環氧乙烷反應以輕易得到中間物(5),其可藉由與氯化試劑(諸如亞硫醯氯)反應以高產率轉化為中間物(6)。在濃鹽酸中水解中間物(6)將產生羧酸中間物(7),其可與O-(四氫-2H-哌喃-2-基)羥胺偶合得到中間物(8)。最終,在酸中水解中間物(8)將得到式(III)之目標化合物。
或者,化合物可根據下文通用流程5來製備。
起始物質(1),即1-氯基-2,4-二硝基苯可與烷基胺偶合得到中間物(2),其可以一定產率還原為中間物(3)。中間物(3)可經醯化以形成中間物(4),其將用酸經歷去水反應以得到苯并咪唑中間物(5)。中間物(5)可隨後例如用H2、Pd/C還原為胺基取代之中間物(6)。可使所得中間物(6)與環氧乙烷反應以輕易得到中間物(7),其可藉由與氯化試劑(諸如亞硫醯氯或五氯化磷)反應以高產率轉化為中間物(8)。最終,中間物(8)在NH2OH中羥胺化可得到由式(III)之目標化合物。
或者,化合物可根據下文通
用流程6來製備。
起始物質(1),即1-氯基-2,4-二硝基苯可與烷基胺偶合得到中間物(2),其可以一定產率還原為中間物(3)。中間物(3)可經醯化以形成中間物(4),其將用酸經歷去水反應以得到苯并咪唑中間物(5)。中間物(5)可隨後例如用H2、Pd/C還原為胺基取代之中間物(6)。可使所得中間物(6)與環氧乙烷反應以輕易得到中間物(7),其可藉由與氯化試劑(諸如亞硫醯氯或五氯化磷)反應以高產率轉化為中間物(8)。在濃鹽酸中水解中間物(8)將產生羧酸中間物(9),其可與O-(四氫-2H-哌喃-2-基)羥胺偶合得到中間物(10)。最終,在酸中水解中間物(10)將得到式(III)之目標化合物。
實例
(1)溶液1:在DI水中製備50%(v/v)乙酸溶液,儲存於室溫下;(2)溶液2:在DI水中製備0.20%(w/v)NaOH溶液,儲存於室溫下;
(3)溶液3:在溶液1(亦即50%乙酸)中製備200 mg/ml式(III)化合物:音波處理10-30秒將極有助於溶解化合物;(4)最終,將970 μL溶液2添加至30 μL溶液3中,得到6 mg/ml式(III)化合物溶液。
(1)溶液1:在DI水中製備50%(v/v)乙酸溶液,儲存於室溫下;
(2)溶液2:藉由將各自80 mL DI水添加至各自20公克羥丙基β-環糊精中來製備20%(w/v)羥丙基β-環糊精、渦動5分鐘、儲存於室溫下;
(3)溶液3:在DI水中製備5%(w/v)NaHCO3溶液、儲存於室溫下;將NaHCO3用作pH值調節劑;
(4)溶液4:在溶液1(亦即50%乙酸)中製備200 mg/ml式(III)化合物:音波處理10-30秒將極有助於溶解化合物;
(5)溶液5:1:1混合溶液2與溶液3;
(6)將30 μl溶液4添加至970 μl溶液5中且充分混合,得到6 mg/ml式(III)化合物與10%羥丙基β-環糊精、1.5%乙酸、2.5% NaHCO3且pH值為6-7之溶液;
(7)過濾溶液:經由0.2 μm預滅菌過濾器來過濾步驟(6)之式(III)化合物之調配物,回收率>98%;
(8)製備凍乾物:凍乾步驟(7)之調配物以形成粉末形式之凍乾物。使所得凍乾物調配物在以下溫度下化學穩定至少2週:-20℃、4℃及室溫。其可儲存在4℃下大於2週而
未分解。
(9)稀釋研究:以DI水稀釋步驟(7)之調配物(×10倍)且化學穩定且保持在溶液中而未沈澱(>12小時)。
(1)溶液1:在DI水中製備50%(v/V)乙酸溶液,儲存於室溫下;
(2)溶液2:藉由將各自80 mL DI水添加至各自20公克磺基丁醚β-環糊精中來製備20%(w/v)磺基丁醚β-環糊精、渦動5分鐘、儲存於室溫下;
(3)溶液3:在DI水中製備5%(w/v)NaHCO3溶液、儲存於室溫下;此處將NaHCO3用作pH值調節劑;
(4)溶液4:在溶液1(亦即50%乙酸)中製備200 mg/ml式(III)化合物:音波處理10-30秒將極有助於溶解化合物;
(5)溶液5:1:1混合溶液2與溶液3;
(6)將30 μl溶液4添加至970 μl溶液5中且充分混合,得到6 mg/ml式(III)化合物與10%磺基丁醚β-環糊精、1.5%乙酸、2.5% NaHCO3且pH值為6-7之溶液;
(7)過濾溶液:經由0.2 μm預滅菌過濾器來過濾步驟(6)之式(III)化合物之調配物,回收率>98%;
(8)製備凍乾物:凍乾步驟(7)之調配物以形成粉末形式之凍乾物。使所得凍乾物調配物在以下溫度下化學穩定至少2週:-20℃、4℃及室溫。其可儲存在4℃下大於2週而未分解。
(9)稀釋研究:以DI水稀釋步驟(7)之調配物(×10倍)且化學穩定且保持在溶液中而未沈澱(>12小時)。
Tris(目錄號:77-86-1)廣泛用作pH值緩衝溶液之組分。Tris在一些FDA批准藥物中用作賦形劑。其pKa為8.30。Tris-乙酸緩衝系統之pH值範圍為7-8,因此Tris可為NL-101調配物之理想調節劑。
吾人用6 mg/ml NL-101、15% HPBCD、250 mM乙酸、333 mM Tris成功開發出含有Tris之基於HPBCD之調配物(pH=7.4+/- 0.2)。如下製備調配物:
溶液1:在50%乙酸中製備200 mg/ml NL-101;
溶液2:製備1 M Tris,接著稀釋至0.6666 M:(Tris基劑,F.W.121.14 g/mol)。
溶液3:在100 mM乙酸鈉緩衝液(pH=5.4)中製備30%(w/v)HPBCD;
溶液4:1:1混合溶液2與溶液3。
最終溶液:將970 μL溶液4添加至30 μL溶液1中,充分混合,得到6 mg/ml NL-101、15% HPBCD、250 mM乙酸、333 mM Tris(pH=7.4+/- 0.2)。
如與作為pH值調節劑之NaHCO3相比,較易將含Tris之基於HPBCD之NL-101調配物的pH值精確控制在7-8之pH值範圍內,此係因為含Tris之調配物為理論緩衝範圍為7-8之必需Tris-乙酸緩衝系統。對於未來臨床發展,含Tris之基於HPBCD之NL-101調配物的中性pH值為明顯優勢。
向小鼠緩慢投予(靜脈內,注射時間>30秒)NL-101第1代調配物之單次劑量(20、40、60、80或100 mg/kg)且歷經14日量測體重變化以評估各種劑量之NL-101的毒性。吾人發現多至60 mg/kg NL-101並不引起顯著體重變化。
然而,吾人發現此第一代調配物具有許多缺點,諸如低pH值、靜脈內注射之後可能沈澱及系列副作用,諸如靜脈內注射之後損傷小鼠尾巴。更嚴重的是,有時吾人觀察到快速靜脈內注射(例如注射時間<5秒)NL-101可導致小鼠猝死。
向小鼠投予(靜脈內)在10% HP β CD中之基於HP β CD之NL-101調配物的單次劑量(20、40、60、80、100或150 mg/kg)且歷經14日量測體重變化以評估各種劑量之NL-101的毒性。吾人發現多至60 mg/kg NL-101並不引起顯著體重變化。
吾人驚訝地發現基於HP β CD之NL-101調配物可顯著降低活體內心臟毒性。小鼠甚至可在快速注射(t<5秒)高達150 mg/kg NL-101下存活。更重要的是,在60 mg/kg之治療有效劑量下,吾人未在小鼠中觀察到心肺應力。另外,此調配物亦具有許多其他優勢,諸如中性pH值、透明及穩定注射液、無靜脈內注射後之沈澱問題,且在靜脈內注射
之後不損傷小鼠尾巴。因此,基於HP β CD之NL-101調配物將為用於NL-101 MTD、PK、活體內功效研究及IND實現研究中之理想調配物。吾人正積極地開發基於HP β CD之NL-101調配物以用於未來人類臨床試驗。
向小鼠投予(靜脈內(iv))在10% CaptisolTM中之基於CaptisolTM之NL-101調配物的單次劑量(20、40、60、80、100或150或150 mg/kg)且歷經14日量測體重變化以評估各種劑量之NL-101的毒性。吾人發現多至60 mg/kg NL-101並不引起顯著體重變化。
吾人高興地發現基於CaptisolTM之NL-101調配物亦可顯著降低活體內心臟毒性。小鼠甚至可在快速注射(t<5秒)高達150 mg/kg NL-101下存活。更重要的是,在60 mg/kg之治療有效劑量下,吾人未在小鼠中觀察到心肺應力。另外,此調配物亦具有許多其他優勢,諸如中性pH值、透明及穩定注射液、無靜脈內注射後之沈澱問題,且在靜脈內注射之後不損傷小鼠尾巴。因此,基於CaptisolTM之NL-101調配物將亦為用於NL-101 MTD、PK、活體內功效研究及IND實現研究,以及未來人類臨床試驗中之理想調配物。
向小鼠投予(靜脈內)在10% HP β CD中之基於HP β CD之NL-101調配物的多次劑量(60 mg/kg)且量測體重變化以
評估各種劑量之NL-101的毒性。吾人發現小鼠可充分耐受60 mg/kg NL-101之多次劑量而無顯著體重變化。舉例而言,可在第1、4、8、11、18、25日以60 mg/kg向小鼠給藥。另一可行給藥方案為60 mg/kg,在第1、2、8、15、22、29日進行。
向小鼠投予(靜脈內)在10% CaptisolTM中之基於CaptisolTM之NL-101調配物的多次劑量(60 mg/kg)且量測體重變化以評估各種劑量之NL-101的毒性。吾人發現小鼠可充分耐受60 mg/kg NL-101之多次劑量而無顯著體重變化。舉例而言,可在第1、4、8、11、18、25日以60 mg/kg向小鼠給藥。另一可行給藥方案為60 mg/kg,在第1、2、8、15、22、29日進行。
動物:用空氣過濾器蓋在光(12個明/暗週期,在6H00下照明)及溫度22±1℃-受控環境下以每籠5只之方式飼養5至6週齡之balb/c小鼠。對動物之所有操作均在經滅菌之層流罩下進行。動物可隨意獲取Purina小鼠食物(Pro Lab PMH 4018,Agway之商標,Syracuse,N.Y.)及水。根據「實驗動物管理與使用指南(Guidelines for Care and Use of Experimental Animals)」進行此等動物研究。
腫瘤細胞培養:在適當培養基中培養人類NSCLC A549
細胞。收集處於對數生長期之細胞以便準備腫瘤植入。
腫瘤植入:經由1 cm至2 cm長之20號針將人類腫瘤細胞(2.5至5.0×106個細胞)於0.2 mL含有30% Matrigel之培養基中皮下植於balb/c nu/nu小鼠之兩脅上。
治療:在腫瘤細胞植入之後2至3週,選擇皮下產生實體腫瘤之動物且關於腫瘤尺寸(100-200 mm3)分為若干均一組(n=6個動物/組或劑量)。在第1、4、8、11、18、25日,靜脈內給予動物60 mg/kg以下調配物。
1.媒劑組:10% HP β CD、1.5%乙酸、2.5% NaHCO3;2. NL-101組:6 mg/ml、10% HP β CD、1.5%乙酸、2.5% NaHCO3;3.苯達莫司汀組:6 mg/ml、10% HP β CD、1.5%乙酸、2.5% NaHCO3;功效評估:在第一次注射之日且其後以4日之間隔進行皮下實體腫瘤量測。用測徑規量測各腫瘤之兩個最大垂直直徑,且使用下式評估腫瘤尺寸:TV=L×W/2,其中TV:腫瘤體積;L:長度;W:寬度。亦記錄動物體重。下表呈現結果。
上述資料顯示基於HP β CD之NL-101組合物在A549異種移植模型中具有優良活體內功效而無顯著之一般細胞
毒性及心臟毒性的跡象。
在廣泛評估之後,已選擇基於HP β CD之NL-101調配物用於IND實現研究。
Claims (28)
- 一種醫藥組合物,其包含(a)環多醣及(b)式(III)化合物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之醫藥組合物,其中該醫藥學上可接受之鹽為氫氯酸鹽、氫溴酸鹽、甲烷磺酸鹽、甲苯磺酸鹽、乙酸鹽、反丁烯二酸鹽、硫酸鹽、硫酸氫鹽、丁二酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、磷酸鹽、順丁烯二酸鹽、硝酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、苯甲酸鹽、碳酸氫鹽、碳酸鹽、氫氧化鈉鹽、氫氧化鈣鹽、氫氧化鉀鹽、緩血酸胺(Tris)鹽,或其混合物。
- 如申請專利範圍第2項之醫藥組合物,其中該醫藥學上可接受之鹽為氫氯酸鹽、甲烷磺酸鹽、甲苯磺酸鹽、乙酸鹽、丁二酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、順丁烯二酸鹽、酒石酸鹽或其混合物。
- 如申請專利範圍第3項之醫藥組合物,其中該醫藥學上可接受之鹽為乙酸鹽。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之醫藥組合物,其中該環多醣為環糊精。
- 如申請專利範圍第5項之醫藥組合物,其中該環糊精係選自由以下組成之群:α-環糊精、β-環糊精、γ-環糊精、羥丙基β-環糊精和磺基丁醚β-環糊精。
- 如申請專利範圍第6項之醫藥組合物,其中該環糊精 為β-環糊精。
- 如申請專利範圍第7項之醫藥組合物,其中該β-環糊精為羥丙基β-環糊精或磺基丁醚β-環糊精。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之醫藥組合物,其中該組合物進一步含有pH值調節劑。
- 如申請專利範圍第9項之醫藥組合物,其中該pH值調節劑為碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鈣、緩血酸胺(Tris)或其混合物。
- 如申請專利範圍第10項之醫藥組合物,其中該pH值調節劑為碳酸氫鈉、緩血酸胺(Tris)或其混合物。
- 一種醫藥組合物,其包含(a)環糊精、(b)式(III)化合物,或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,及(c)pH值調節劑。
- 如申請專利範圍第12項之醫藥組合物,其中該環糊精為β-環糊精。
- 如申請專利範圍第13項之醫藥組合物,其中該β-環糊精為羥丙基β-環糊精或磺基丁醚β-環糊精。
- 如申請專利範圍第12項之醫藥組合物,其中該醫藥學上可接受之鹽為氫氯酸鹽、甲烷磺酸鹽、甲苯磺酸鹽、乙酸鹽、丁二酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、順丁烯二酸鹽、酒石酸鹽或其混合物。
- 如申請專利範圍第12項之醫藥組合物,其中該醫藥 學上可接受之鹽為乙酸鹽。
- 如申請專利範圍第12項之醫藥組合物,其中該pH值調節劑為碳酸氫鹽、碳酸鹽、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鈣、氫氧化鉀、緩血酸胺或其混合物。
- 如申請專利範圍第12項之醫藥組合物,其中該pH值調節劑為碳酸氫鈉。
- 如申請專利範圍第13項之醫藥組合物,其中該β-環糊精為羥丙基β-環糊精或磺基丁醚β-環糊精,該醫藥學上可接受之鹽為乙酸鹽,且該pH值調節劑為碳酸氫鈉。
- 如申請專利範圍第12項之醫藥組合物,其中該醫藥組合物之pH範圍為6.0至9.0。
- 如申請專利範圍第20項之醫藥組合物,其中該醫藥組合物之pH範圍為7.0至8.0。
- 如申請專利範圍第12項之醫藥組合物,其中該環糊精之存在濃度為0.5重量/體積%至40重量/體積%。
- 如申請專利範圍第12項之醫藥組合物,其中該環糊精之存在濃度為2.5重量/體積%至20重量/體積%。
- 一種醫藥劑型,其包含如申請專利範圍第12項之醫藥組合物,其中該醫藥劑型包含5mg至500mg由式(III)表示之化合物。
- 一種凍乾製劑,其包含如申請專利範圍第12項之醫藥組合物,其中該製劑包裝於小瓶或其他醫藥學上可接受之容器中。
- 一種如申請專利範圍第12項之醫藥組合物之用 途,其係用於製備治療贅生性疾病或免疫性疾病之醫藥品,其中該醫藥品係單獨或與其他療法組合投予。
- 如申請專利範圍第26項之用途,其中該贅生性疾病為肺癌、頭頸癌、中樞神經系統癌、前列腺癌、睾丸癌、結腸直腸癌、胰腺癌、肝癌、胃癌、膽道癌、食道癌、胃腸基質腫瘤、乳癌、子宮頸癌、卵巢癌、子宮癌、白血病、淋巴瘤、多發性骨髓瘤、黑色素瘤、基底細胞癌、鱗狀細胞癌、膀胱癌、腎癌、肉瘤、間皮瘤、胸腺瘤、骨髓發育不良症候群或骨髓增生性疾病。
- 如申請專利範圍第26項之用途,其中該贅生性疾病為白血病、淋巴瘤、多發性骨髓瘤、肺癌、乳癌、骨髓發育不良症候群、骨髓增生性疾病、胰腺癌、肝癌、胃癌、食道癌、胃腸基質腫瘤、子宮頸癌、卵巢癌、子宮癌或黑色素瘤。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161536038P | 2011-09-18 | 2011-09-18 | |
| US201261602408P | 2012-02-23 | 2012-02-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201316986A TW201316986A (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
| TWI583382B true TWI583382B (zh) | 2017-05-21 |
Family
ID=47883974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101133961A TWI583382B (zh) | 2011-09-18 | 2012-09-17 | 醫藥組成物 |
Country Status (41)
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI573792B (zh) | 2012-02-01 | 2017-03-11 | 歐陸斯迪公司 | 新穎治療劑 |
| CA2868302A1 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-26 | Dennis M. Brown | Compositions and methods to improve the therapeutic benefit of indirubin and analogs thereof, including meisoindigo |
| CA3153463A1 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2014-05-08 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Methods and compositions for treating mucosal tissue disorders |
| GB201409485D0 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-07-09 | Euro Celtique Sa | Pharmaceutical composition |
| GB201409488D0 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-07-09 | Euro Celtique Sa | Pharmaceutical composition |
| GB201409471D0 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-07-09 | Euro Celtique Sa | Pharmaceutical composition |
| WO2016087950A1 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | University of Modena and Reggio Emilia | Combinations of histone deacetylase inhibitors and bendamustine for use in the treatment of lymphoma |
| WO2017067474A1 (zh) * | 2015-10-20 | 2017-04-27 | 杭州民生药物研究院有限公司 | 一种药物组合物及其制备方法 |
| EP4321513A3 (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2024-05-08 | Incyte Corporation | Pyrrolotriazine compounds as tam inhibitors |
| CA3040155C (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2024-01-16 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | Compound for use in the treatment of hodgkin lymphoma |
| GB201709402D0 (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-07-26 | Euro Celtique Sa | Compounds for treating t-pll |
| GB201709406D0 (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-07-26 | Euro-Cletique S A | Compounds for treating TNBC |
| GB201709403D0 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-07-26 | Euro Celtique Sa | Compounds for treating sarcoma |
| GB201709405D0 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-07-26 | Euro Celtique Sa | Compounds for treating ovarian cancer |
| AU2018342471B2 (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2023-08-24 | Incyte Corporation | Salts of pyrrolotriazine derivatives useful as TAM inhibitors |
| JP6770986B2 (ja) | 2018-03-06 | 2020-10-21 | 日本電産モビリティ株式会社 | 誘導性負荷制御装置 |
| DK3813800T3 (da) | 2018-06-29 | 2025-06-02 | Incyte Corp | Formuleringer af en axl/mer-hæmmer |
| JP2022522928A (ja) | 2018-12-18 | 2022-04-21 | ムンディファーマ・インターナショナル・コーポレーション・リミテッド | 多発性骨髄腫を治療するための化合物 |
| AU2021230385A1 (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2022-09-22 | Incyte Corporation | Combination therapy comprising AXL/MER and PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors |
| WO2025072384A1 (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2025-04-03 | Purdue Research Foundation | 5/6-5/6-bisaryl compounds as tak1 inhibitors |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010085377A2 (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-29 | Crystal Biopharmaceutical Llc | Hydroxamic acid derivatives |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE34727C (de) | Ch. H. TH. HAVEMANN in Paris, 16 rue Bleue | Verfahren zur direkten Gewinnung metallischen Bleis | ||
| US5376A (en) | 1847-11-20 | Improvement in bog-cutters | ||
| US645A (en) | 1838-03-17 | Back for poeges and fetrnages | ||
| US4522811A (en) | 1982-07-08 | 1985-06-11 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | Serial injection of muramyldipeptides and liposomes enhances the anti-infective activity of muramyldipeptides |
| US6407079B1 (en) | 1985-07-03 | 2002-06-18 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Pharmaceutical compositions containing drugs which are instable or sparingly soluble in water and methods for their preparation |
| US5376645A (en) | 1990-01-23 | 1994-12-27 | University Of Kansas | Derivatives of cyclodextrins exhibiting enhanced aqueous solubility and the use thereof |
| KR0166088B1 (ko) | 1990-01-23 | 1999-01-15 | . | 수용해도가 증가된 시클로덱스트린 유도체 및 이의 용도 |
| GB9126209D0 (en) | 1991-12-10 | 1992-02-12 | Orion Yhtymae Oy | Drug formulations for parenteral use |
| US5602112A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1997-02-11 | Supergen, Inc. | Pharmaceutical formulation |
| US6046177A (en) | 1997-05-05 | 2000-04-04 | Cydex, Inc. | Sulfoalkyl ether cyclodextrin based controlled release solid pharmaceutical formulations |
| US5874418A (en) | 1997-05-05 | 1999-02-23 | Cydex, Inc. | Sulfoalkyl ether cyclodextrin based solid pharmaceutical formulations and their use |
| PT986403E (pt) | 1997-06-13 | 2004-04-30 | Cydex Inc | Composicao com um tempo de vida de armazenagem prolongado compreendendo a ciclodextrina e drogas ou prodrogas que se decompoem em compostos insoluveis em agua |
| AU2004215624B2 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2011-06-02 | Topotarget Uk Limited | Hydroxamic acid compounds comprising a bicyclic heteroaryl group as HDAC inhibitors |
| ZA200710313B (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2009-05-27 | Topotarget Uk Ltd | Pharmaceutical formulations of HDAC inhibitors |
| JP2010506942A (ja) * | 2006-10-20 | 2010-03-04 | イコス・コーポレイション | Chk1阻害剤の組成物 |
| US8987468B2 (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2015-03-24 | The Translational Genomics Research Institute | Compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use of hydroxamic acid derivatives |
| CA2735899A1 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-01 | Cephalon, Inc. | Liquid formulations of bendamustine |
| AU2010217297A1 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2011-10-20 | Supratek Pharma, Inc. | Bendamustine cyclopolysaccharide compositions |
| CN101928234B (zh) * | 2010-01-15 | 2012-12-12 | 北京欧凯纳斯科技有限公司 | 6/7-(杂)芳基-n-羟基己/庚酰胺化合物及其制备方法 |
| JO3659B1 (ar) * | 2010-06-02 | 2020-08-27 | Astellas Deutschland Gmbh | أشكال جرعات بينداموستين عن طريق الفم وإستخداماته العلاجية |
| CN102993102B (zh) * | 2011-09-16 | 2016-08-24 | 杭州民生药业有限公司 | [1-甲基-2-(7’-庚异羟肟酸基)-5-n,n-二(2’-氯乙基)]-1h-苯并咪唑的合成方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-09-14 PT PT128314176T patent/PT2758052T/pt unknown
- 2012-09-14 DK DK12831417.6T patent/DK2758052T3/en active
- 2012-09-14 JP JP2014530810A patent/JP2014526512A/ja active Pending
- 2012-09-14 SM SM20180233T patent/SMT201800233T1/it unknown
- 2012-09-14 BR BR112014006271-4A patent/BR112014006271B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2012-09-14 UA UAA201404114A patent/UA116333C2/uk unknown
- 2012-09-14 EP EP17208980.7A patent/EP3318284B1/en active Active
- 2012-09-14 RS RS20180387A patent/RS57063B1/sr unknown
- 2012-09-14 HR HRP20180690TT patent/HRP20180690T1/hr unknown
- 2012-09-14 SI SI201231266T patent/SI2758052T1/en unknown
- 2012-09-14 LT LTEP12831417.6T patent/LT2758052T/lt unknown
- 2012-09-14 AP AP2014007498A patent/AP3656A/xx active
- 2012-09-14 CA CA2847842A patent/CA2847842C/en active Active
- 2012-09-14 PL PL12831417T patent/PL2758052T3/pl unknown
- 2012-09-14 EA EA201490650A patent/EA028413B1/ru unknown
- 2012-09-14 PE PE2014000365A patent/PE20141552A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-09-14 MY MYPI2014000622A patent/MY169495A/en unknown
- 2012-09-14 KR KR20147006534A patent/KR20140078619A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2012-09-14 EP EP12831417.6A patent/EP2758052B9/en active Active
- 2012-09-14 ME MEP-2018-92A patent/ME03088B/me unknown
- 2012-09-14 PH PH1/2014/500614A patent/PH12014500614A1/en unknown
- 2012-09-14 KR KR1020197027187A patent/KR102048079B1/ko active Active
- 2012-09-14 ES ES17208980T patent/ES2911427T3/es active Active
- 2012-09-14 NZ NZ621386A patent/NZ621386A/en unknown
- 2012-09-14 HU HUE12831417A patent/HUE037575T2/hu unknown
- 2012-09-14 AU AU2012308453A patent/AU2012308453B2/en active Active
- 2012-09-14 WO PCT/US2012/055277 patent/WO2013040286A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-09-14 CN CN201280044834.1A patent/CN103826630B/zh active Active
- 2012-09-14 US US14/345,562 patent/US9376395B2/en active Active
- 2012-09-14 MX MX2014003283A patent/MX346432B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-09-14 ES ES12831417.6T patent/ES2662775T3/es active Active
- 2012-09-17 AR ARP120103432 patent/AR087909A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-09-17 TW TW101133961A patent/TWI583382B/zh active
-
2014
- 2014-02-06 IL IL230838A patent/IL230838A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-03-04 DO DO2014000048A patent/DOP2014000048A/es unknown
- 2014-03-06 ZA ZA2014/01676A patent/ZA201401676B/en unknown
- 2014-03-06 TN TNP2014000095A patent/TN2014000095A1/en unknown
- 2014-03-13 EC ECSP14013239 patent/ECSP14013239A/es unknown
- 2014-03-17 CL CL2014000645A patent/CL2014000645A1/es unknown
- 2014-03-17 NI NI201400022A patent/NI201400022A/es unknown
- 2014-03-24 CR CR20140134A patent/CR20140134A/es unknown
- 2014-04-11 CO CO14079713A patent/CO6930367A2/es unknown
- 2014-04-14 GT GT201400069A patent/GT201400069A/es unknown
-
2017
- 2017-12-14 JP JP2017239611A patent/JP6557318B2/ja active Active
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CY CY20181100336T patent/CY1120080T1/el unknown
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010085377A2 (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-29 | Crystal Biopharmaceutical Llc | Hydroxamic acid derivatives |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Cai YY. et al., Solubilization of vorinostat by cyclodextrins, J Clin Pharm Ther. 2010 Oct, 35(5):521-526 * |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI583382B (zh) | 醫藥組成物 | |
| TWI573792B (zh) | 新穎治療劑 | |
| US20220033430A1 (en) | Orally active prodrug of gemcitabine | |
| US10195200B2 (en) | Covalent inhibitors of CDK-7 | |
| US20250177429A1 (en) | Orally active prodrug of gemcitabine | |
| HK1253692B (zh) | 含有hdac抑制剂和环多醣的药物组合物 | |
| HK1199824B (zh) | 包含hdac抑制剂和环多醣的药物组合物 | |
| OA16752A (en) | armaceutical compositions. |