TWI571199B - Cultivation Methods and Equipment of Hydroponic Vegetables - Google Patents

Description

Hydroponic vegetable cultivation method and device thereof

The invention relates to a hydroponic vegetable cultivation method and a device thereof, in particular to a hydroponic vegetable cultivation method and a device thereof which make the cultivation of hydroponic vegetables more convenient and more efficient.

According to the general hydroponic vegetable, when the seed is placed in the cultivation equipment, the hydroponic vegetable is slowly grown by the adsorption of the culture liquid. However, in the process of growing up, the hydroponic vegetable should be transplanted according to the date of planting (for the first day to the third day in the first district, from the fourth day to the sixth day to the second district, the seventh day to _Move to the 3rd district on the 9th day _{̈ ̈} ) By recording the date of planting, the harvest can be harvested when the hydroponic vegetable reaches its optimum maturity. This kind of traditional cultivation method is not only troublesome, labor-intensive, but also needs to be recorded in the date of transplanting, otherwise it will affect the results of planting. In view of this, the applicant has been continuously researching and experimenting to improve a hydroponic vegetable cultivation device to make the cultivation of hydroponic vegetables more convenient and more efficient.

The main object of the present invention is to provide a hydroponic vegetable cultivation method and a device thereof, so that the cultivation of hydroponic vegetables does not need to be transplanted according to the date of planting, thereby making the cultivation of hydroponic vegetables more convenient and more efficient.

The above-mentioned hydroponic vegetable cultivation method comprises at least a plurality of side by side for the tank body to be placed in the culture liquid, and a planting unit placed in the tank body to be movable along the tank body, and each planting The plant seeds are placed in the unit, and the cultivation medium is cultivated to constitute the cultivation of the hydroponic vegetables, and the planting unit is sequentially pushed according to the date of the planting, and the planting unit is pushed to the end of the tank body, and the growing water can be cultivated. Vegetable harvesting makes the cultivation of hydroponic vegetables more convenient and more efficient.

The hydroponic vegetable cultivation device described above comprises a plurality of tanks arranged side by side, and a plurality of slide plates placed in the tanks. Wherein, the skateboards are traversed in the trough body and are movable along the trough body, and the sliding plate is provided with a fixing frame corresponding to each trough body and provided with an adsorbing member, and the culture liquid is placed in each trough body, and The vegetable seeds are placed on the adsorption member of each fixed frame, and the culture liquid is adsorbed by the adsorption member to constitute a cultivation of the hydroponic vegetable.

In the above-mentioned hydroponic vegetable cultivation device, the trough system is provided with abrupt on the outer upper edge, and the scissor is provided with a hook portion which is folded downward at the side edge, so that the skateboard is hooked on the abduction by the hook portion. Sliding displacement along the trough.

In the above-mentioned hydroponic vegetable cultivation device, the skateboard is provided with a plurality of interlaced portions which are arranged in a gap shape, and the fixing frames are provided with a clip-shaped portion which is substantially in the shape of a beak, so that the fixing frame is embedded by the clip portion Placed in the embedded portion of the skateboard to form a positioning.

1‧‧‧ tank

11‧‧‧ Turkic

12‧‧‧Baffle

2‧‧‧ Skateboarding

21‧‧‧Hook

22‧‧‧ embedded department

3‧‧‧ Fixing frame

31‧‧‧ 容部

32‧‧‧Adsorbed parts

33‧‧‧Clamping Department

4‧‧‧ culture solution

5‧‧‧ vegetable seeds

6‧‧‧Baffle

7‧‧‧ Hydroponic vegetables

Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the skateboard and the holder of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a perspective exploded view of the skateboard and the holder of the present invention.

Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are diagrams showing the state of use of the present invention.

Fig. 6A, Fig. 6B, and Fig. 6AC are diagrams showing the planting state of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a diagram showing another state of use of the present invention.

Figure 8 is another use state diagram of the present creation.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, and FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention, and a perspective view and an exploded perspective view of the slide plate and the fixing frame. As shown, the present invention comprises a plurality of side-by-side tanks 1, a plurality of slides 2 placed in the tanks 1, and a plurality of holders 3 placed on the slide 2. The troughs 1 are provided with arcuate protrusions 11 on the outer upper edge.

The slides 2 are spanned over the trough body 1 and have a side edge which is folded downwardly and has an arc-shaped hook portion 21 so that the slide plate 2 is hooked on the trough body 1 by the hook portion 21. 11. The slide plate 2 is slidably displaced along the groove body 1 by using the abutment as a support point, and the slide plate 2 is provided with a plurality of insertion portions 22 arranged in a gap shape so that the positions of the insertion portions 22 correspond to each Tank 1.

The fixing frame 3 is provided with a frame-like receiving portion 31 for accommodating the adsorbing member 32 to extend the adsorbing member 32 downward by a suitable length. In the embodiment, the adsorbing member 32 is sponge or can be used. For the material of the adsorbing liquid body, the upper edge of the fixing frame 3 is provided with a clip portion 33 which is substantially in the shape of a braid, so that the fixing frame 3 is embedded in the embedding portion 22 of the sled 2 by the clip portion 33 to form a positioning. A plurality of fixing frames 3 are fixed to the slider 2.

The hydroponic vegetable cultivation device is constituted by a combination of the foregoing members. The culture medium is placed in each tank 1 and the vegetable seeds are placed on the adsorption member 32 of each of the holders 2, and the culture liquid is adsorbed by the adsorption member 32 to constitute a cultivation of the hydroponic vegetable, and the skateboard 2 is arranged according to the date of planting. Pushing along the trough body 1 in sequence, after the slide plate 2 is pushed to the end of the trough body 1, the grown hydroponic vegetable can be harvested without transplanting the hydroponic vegetable during the planting process, thereby making the hydroponic vegetable Cultivation is more convenient and more efficient.

Please also refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 for the purpose of this creation. Please cooperate with the first figure. As shown in the figure, when the creation is in use, the partitions 12 are arranged at appropriate intervals in the side-by-side tanks 1 so as to be partitioned into different areas and placed in each area. The liquid 4 is placed on the adsorbing member 32 of each of the fixing frames 2, so that the sliding plate 2 straddles the trough body 1, and the sliding plate 2 is hooked by the hook portion 21 to the protrusion 11 of the trough body 1 to form a positioning position. Therefore, the adsorbing member 32 of the holder 2 adsorbs the culture liquid 4 to supply the nutrient of the vegetable seed 5, and the vegetable seed 5 is grown into a hydroponic vegetable. In this embodiment, after the previous set of slides 2 are placed in the tank 1 for a few days, the latter set of slides 2 can be placed in the trough 1 (eg, the third day after the placement of the previous set of slides 2), and Between the former set of skateboards 2 and the latter set of slides 2, a partition 6 of appropriate width is placed to provide a growth space for the hydroponic vegetables, which may be determined according to the size of the hydroponic vegetable. Thus, after the skateboard 2 is placed on different dates, the previous skateboard 2 will move toward the rear of the tank 1 in order, that is, gradually increase the date of planting.俾When the first slide 2 is moved to the end of the tank 1, the holder 3 can be clamped by the robot arm, and then turned upside down to turn out the mature hydroponic vegetable, so that the cultivation of the hydroponic vegetable is more Convenient and more efficient.

In the cultivation process of the above-mentioned creation, since the hydroponic vegetables planted before and after are sequentially arranged and sequentially moved backward along the tank body 1, after the date of planting, the end of the tank body 1 can be the most It is quite convenient to plant the hydroponic vegetable harvest first, and it is not necessary to plant the hydroponic vegetable according to the date of different planting, in addition to saving manpower. And more efficient planting.

Please also refer to Figure 6A, Figure 6B and Figure 6AC for the planting state diagram of this creation. The creation of the partition 12 is for the culture medium 4 of different heights. When the vegetable seed 5 gradually grows into the hydroponic vegetable 7, the root 4 will be extended downward, and the culture liquid 4 may be Low position.

Please refer to Figure 7, which is another usage state diagram of this creation. Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, as shown in the figure. In addition to the above-mentioned design, the tank body 1 is arranged in a straight row, and the tank body 1 can be set in a rounded shape, and the tank body 1 is also built in the same side. The culture liquid 4 is placed, and the vegetable seed 5 is placed on the adsorption member 32 of each of the holders 2, so that the slide plate 2 is traversed by the groove body 1, and the slide plate 2 is hooked by the hook portion 21 to the protrusion 11 of the groove body 1. The positioning is configured such that the adsorbing member 32 of the holder 2 sucks the culture liquid 4 to supply the nutrient of the vegetable seed 5, and the vegetable seed 5 is grown into a hydroponic vegetable. In this embodiment, the sliding plate 2 is moved back along the trough body 1 to the extreme end of the trough body 1, and the fixing frame 3 is clamped by a robot arm, and then inverted and turned out to mature the hydroponic vegetable, so that the first place is placed. The skateboard 2 is located in the same direction as the harvesting skateboard 2, thereby making the cultivation of hydroponic vegetables more efficient.

Please refer to Figure 8, which is another use state diagram of this creation. As shown in the figure, in addition to the above-mentioned side-by-side arrangement, the tank body 1 of the present invention may be provided with a larger tank body 1, in which the culture liquid is placed, and the adsorption member 32 of each of the holders 2 is provided. The vegetable seeds are placed, and the culture liquid is adsorbed by the adsorption member 32 to constitute a cultivation of the hydroponic vegetable, and the slide plate 2 is sequentially pushed back along the tank body 1 according to the date of planting, and pushed to the end of the tank body 1 after the slide plate 2 is pushed. The grown hydroponic vegetable can be harvested.

The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In summary, the present invention is a hydroponic vegetable cultivation device for the tank body for inserting the culture liquid, and the slide plate which is provided with the adsorption member across the tank body. The cultivation of hydroponic vegetables will be carried out according to the date of planting, and the skateboard will be pushed back along the trough body 1. After the skateboard is pushed to the end of the trough, the grown hydroponic vegetable can be harvested without the need to obtain water during the planting process. The cultivation of cultivated vegetables does not require the cultivation of hydroponic vegetables, which makes the cultivation of hydroponic vegetables more convenient and more efficient. For a practical design, it is a novelty creation. If you apply for a patent in accordance with the law, you will be punished by the Bureau of Public Information, and you will be granted a patent as soon as possible.

1‧‧‧ tank

11‧‧‧ Turkic

2‧‧‧ Skateboarding

21‧‧‧Hook

3‧‧‧ Fixing frame

31‧‧‧ 容部

32‧‧‧Adsorbed parts

Claims (6)

A method for cultivating a hydroponic vegetable, comprising at least a plurality of side by side for a tank for placing the culture solution, and a planting unit for moving the tank body along the tank body, wherein the tank system is partitioned by a partition In different areas, the roots of the hydroponic vegetable are grown together, and the culture liquids of different heights are placed, and the vegetable seeds are placed in each planting unit, and the cultivation medium is constructed by adsorbing the culture liquid, and the planting unit is planted according to the date of planting. Pushing the planting unit to the end of the tank, the growing hydroponic vegetable can be harvested, which makes the cultivation of hydroponic vegetables more convenient and more efficient. A hydroponic vegetable cultivation device comprises: a plurality of side-by-side tanks for placing a culture liquid; a plurality of slide plates spanning the tank body and movable along the tank body; a plurality of fixed racks are arranged on the skateboard The adsorption member is provided for the vegetable seed to be placed on the adsorption member, and the culture liquid is adsorbed by the adsorption member to constitute the cultivation of the hydroponic vegetable, and the planting unit is sequentially pushed and pushed according to the date of the planting, and is pushed to the planting unit. After the end of the trough, the growing hydroponic vegetable can be harvested. The hydroponic vegetable cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein the trough system is provided with a protrusion on the outer upper edge, and the skateboard is provided with a hook portion which is folded downward at the side edge, so that the skateboard is used for The hook is hooked on the abrupt and slides along the trough. The hydroponic vegetable cultivation device according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the skateboard is provided with a plurality of interposed portions which are arranged in a gap shape, and the fixing frames are provided with a clip-shaped portion which is substantially in the shape of a beak. The fixing frame is positioned by the clamping portion being embedded in the embedded portion of the sliding plate. The hydroponic vegetable cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein the fixing frame is provided with a The accommodating portion is configured to accommodate the absorbing member. The hydroponic vegetable cultivation apparatus according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the adsorbing member is a sponge.