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TWI567421B - Lens module - Google Patents

Lens module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI567421B
TWI567421B TW104126345A TW104126345A TWI567421B TW I567421 B TWI567421 B TW I567421B TW 104126345 A TW104126345 A TW 104126345A TW 104126345 A TW104126345 A TW 104126345A TW I567421 B TWI567421 B TW I567421B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lens
beam splitter
light beam
communication hole
lens module
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Application number
TW104126345A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201706669A (en
Inventor
蔡坤倫
Original Assignee
和碩聯合科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW104126345A priority Critical patent/TWI567421B/en
Priority to CN201610160429.6A priority patent/CN106443978A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI567421B publication Critical patent/TWI567421B/en
Publication of TW201706669A publication Critical patent/TW201706669A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/06Panoramic objectives; So-called "sky lenses" including panoramic objectives having reflecting surfaces
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/30Peep-holes; Devices for speaking through; Doors having windows
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/10Beam splitting or combining systems

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Stroboscope Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)

Description

鏡頭模組Lens module

本發明是有關於一種光學模組, 且特別是有關於一種鏡頭模組。The present invention relates to an optical module, and more particularly to a lens module.

鏡頭模組一般設置在家庭的大門或是飯店的房門中, 其可讓使用者(門內的人)在不開門的情況下看到門外的景象。如此,能夠防止外部不肖人士利用開門的時機強行侵入, 進而提升居住安全。然而,傳統鏡頭模組的視角(如水平視角)僅有120 度,因此,使用者無法觀看到超過120 度的景象。在視野存在死角的情況下,使用者可能誤判門外的情況, 而影響居住安全。因此, 如何提升鏡頭模組的視角, 便成為此領域研發人員欲解決的問題之一。The lens module is generally installed in the door of the family or in the door of the restaurant, which allows the user (the person inside the door) to see the scene outside the door without opening the door. In this way, it is possible to prevent external unscrupulous people from forcibly invading by using the timing of opening the door, thereby improving the safety of living. However, the viewing angle of a conventional lens module (such as a horizontal viewing angle) is only 120 degrees, so the user cannot view more than 120 degrees. In the case where there is a dead space in the field of view, the user may misjudge the situation outside the door and affect the safety of the living. Therefore, how to improve the perspective of the lens module has become one of the problems that researchers in this field want to solve.

本發明提供一種鏡頭模組, 其可具有較大的視角範圍。The present invention provides a lens module that can have a larger range of viewing angles.

本發明的一種鏡頭模組,其設置於門板。門板具有內表面、與內表面相對的外表面以及連通內表面與外表面的連通孔。鏡頭模組供至少一光束通過。鏡頭模組包括第一透鏡、第二透鏡以及至少一分光鏡。第一透鏡以及第二透鏡設置在連通孔中,且第二透鏡位於連通孔接近外表面的一側與第一透鏡之間。所述至少一分光鏡設置於連通孔接近外表面的一側並突出於外表面。當所述至少一光束射入所述至少一分光鏡時,則所述至少一光束依序通過所述至少一分光鏡以及第二透鏡,並自第一透鏡射出。A lens module of the present invention is disposed on a door panel. The door panel has an inner surface, an outer surface opposite the inner surface, and a communication hole communicating the inner surface and the outer surface. The lens module is configured to pass at least one light beam. The lens module includes a first lens, a second lens, and at least one beam splitter. The first lens and the second lens are disposed in the communication hole, and the second lens is located between a side of the communication hole close to the outer surface and the first lens. The at least one beam splitter is disposed on a side of the communication hole near the outer surface and protrudes from the outer surface. When the at least one light beam is incident on the at least one beam splitter, the at least one light beam sequentially passes through the at least one beam splitter and the second lens and is emitted from the first lens.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一透鏡包括凸透鏡,且第二透鏡包括凹透鏡。In an embodiment of the invention, the first lens comprises a convex lens, and the second lens comprises a concave lens.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的鏡頭模組更包括殼體。殼體適於將第一透鏡、第二透鏡以及所述至少一分光鏡固定於門板。In an embodiment of the invention, the lens module further includes a housing. The housing is adapted to fix the first lens, the second lens, and the at least one beam splitter to the door panel.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的殼體包括第一部分以及第二部分。第一部分具有第一嵌入部以及第一限位部。第一限位部連接於第一嵌入部的端部。第二部分具有第二嵌入部以及第二限位部。第二限位部連接於第二嵌入部的端部。第一嵌入部以及第二嵌入部適於插入連通孔,且第二嵌入部位於第一嵌入部及連通孔之間。第一透鏡以及第二透鏡設置於第一嵌入部中。第一限位部位於連通孔外且固定於外表面,而第二限位部位於連通孔外且固定於內表面。In an embodiment of the invention, the housing includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion has a first embedded portion and a first limit portion. The first limiting portion is coupled to the end of the first embedded portion. The second portion has a second embedded portion and a second limit portion. The second limiting portion is coupled to the end of the second embedded portion. The first embedding portion and the second embedding portion are adapted to be inserted into the communication hole, and the second embedding portion is located between the first embedding portion and the communication hole. The first lens and the second lens are disposed in the first embedded portion. The first limiting portion is located outside the communication hole and is fixed to the outer surface, and the second limiting portion is located outside the communication hole and is fixed to the inner surface.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一嵌入部及第二嵌入部皆為中空環狀結構,且第一嵌入部的外徑小於或等於第二嵌入部的內徑。第一嵌入部適於插入第二嵌入部。In an embodiment of the invention, the first embedded portion and the second embedded portion are both hollow annular structures, and the outer diameter of the first embedded portion is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the second embedded portion. The first embedded portion is adapted to be inserted into the second embedded portion.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的至少一分光鏡局部嵌入第一限位部。In an embodiment of the invention, the at least one beam splitter is partially embedded in the first limiting portion.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的至少一光束包含第一光束及第二光束,且第一光束之第一入射方向與第二光束之第二入射方向相反。所述至少一分光鏡包括第一分光鏡以及第二分光鏡,第一光束的光軸與第一分光鏡的分光面呈45度,第二光束的光軸與第二分光鏡的分光面呈45度。第一分光鏡與第二分光鏡並列設置於連通孔接近外表面的一側並突出於外表面。第一光束依序通過第一分光鏡以及第二透鏡,並自第一透鏡射出,而第二光束依序通過第二分光鏡以及第二透鏡,並自第一透鏡射出。In an embodiment of the invention, the at least one light beam includes a first light beam and a second light beam, and the first incident direction of the first light beam is opposite to the second light incident direction of the second light beam. The at least one beam splitter includes a first beam splitter and a second beam splitter. The optical axis of the first beam is 45 degrees from the beam splitting surface of the first beam splitter, and the optical axis of the second beam is different from the splitting surface of the second beam splitter. 45 degree. The first beam splitter and the second beam splitter are juxtaposed on one side of the communication hole near the outer surface and protrude from the outer surface. The first light beam sequentially passes through the first beam splitter and the second lens, and is emitted from the first lens, and the second light beam sequentially passes through the second beam splitter and the second lens, and is emitted from the first lens.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的至少一光束更包括第三光束,且第三光束之第三入射方向與第一光束之第一入射方向及第二光束之第二入射方向垂直。所述至少一分光鏡更包括第三分光鏡,第三光束的光軸與第三分光鏡的分光面呈45度。第三分光鏡設置於連通孔接近外表面的一側並突出於外表面且位於第一分光鏡與第二分光鏡的下方。第三光束依序通過第三分光鏡以及第二透鏡,並自第一透鏡射出。In an embodiment of the invention, the at least one light beam further includes a third light beam, and the third incident direction of the third light beam is perpendicular to the first incident direction of the first light beam and the second incident direction of the second light beam. The at least one beam splitter further includes a third beam splitter, and the optical axis of the third beam is 45 degrees from the beam splitting surface of the third beam splitter. The third beam splitter is disposed on a side of the communication hole near the outer surface and protrudes from the outer surface and is located below the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter. The third beam sequentially passes through the third beam splitter and the second lens, and is emitted from the first lens.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的至少一光束更包括第四光束,且第四光束之第四入射方向與第三光束之第三入射方向相反。所述至少一分光鏡更包括第四分光鏡,第四光束的光軸與第四分光鏡的分光面呈45度。第四分光鏡設置於連通孔接近外表面的一側並突出於外表面且位於第一分光鏡與第二分光鏡的上方。第四光束依序通過第四分光鏡以及第二透鏡,並自第一透鏡射出。In an embodiment of the invention, the at least one beam further includes a fourth beam, and the fourth incident direction of the fourth beam is opposite to the third incident direction of the third beam. The at least one beam splitter further includes a fourth beam splitter, and the optical axis of the fourth beam is 45 degrees from the beam splitting surface of the fourth beam splitter. The fourth beam splitter is disposed on a side of the communication hole near the outer surface and protrudes from the outer surface and is located above the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter. The fourth beam sequentially passes through the fourth beam splitter and the second lens, and is emitted from the first lens.

基於上述,本發明實施例將分光鏡配置於門板外且位於第二透鏡的前方。如此,大角度的光束可通過分光鏡的作用(包括穿透及反射)而被導引至使用者的眼中,進而可提升鏡頭模組的視角。因此,本發明實施例的鏡頭模組可具有較大理想的視角範圍。Based on the above, the embodiment of the present invention configures the beam splitter outside the door panel and in front of the second lens. In this way, the large-angle beam can be guided to the user's eyes through the action of the beam splitter (including penetration and reflection), thereby improving the viewing angle of the lens module. Therefore, the lens module of the embodiment of the present invention can have a larger ideal viewing angle range.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.

圖1A 是依照本發明的第一實施例的一種鏡頭模組以及鏡頭模組設置於門板的示意圖,而圖1A 中至少一分光鏡132、134之細部結構係如虛線圓形圈選所示。圖1B 是圖1A 的鏡頭模組的俯視示意圖。請參照圖1A 以及圖1B, 鏡頭模組100 設置於門板DR 且供至少一光束通過,而適於讓使用者O 觀察門板DR 外的景象(例如確認訪客的身份)。門板DR 具有內表面S1、與內表面S1相對的外表面S2 以及連通內表面S1 與外表面S2 的連通孔PH。1A is a schematic view showing a lens module and a lens module disposed on a door panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and the detailed structure of at least one of the beam splitters 132 and 134 in FIG. 1A is as shown by a dotted circle. FIG. 1B is a top plan view of the lens module of FIG. 1A. Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, the lens module 100 is disposed on the door panel DR and is provided for at least one light beam, and is adapted to allow the user O to observe the scene outside the door panel DR (for example, confirming the identity of the visitor). The door panel DR has an inner surface S1, an outer surface S2 opposed to the inner surface S1, and a communication hole PH communicating the inner surface S1 and the outer surface S2.

鏡頭模組100包括第一透鏡110、第二透鏡120以及至少一分光鏡。在本實施例中,所述至少一分光鏡的數量為二且包括第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134,其中第一分光鏡132與第二分光鏡134並列設置於連通孔PH接近外表面S2的一側並突出於外表面S2。舉例而言,第一分光鏡132與第二分光鏡134的排列方向與外表面S2的底邊EB平行,但不以此為限。依據不同的設計需求,所述至少一分光鏡的數量及其排列方向皆可做調整。The lens module 100 includes a first lens 110, a second lens 120, and at least one beam splitter. In this embodiment, the number of the at least one beam splitter is two and includes a first beam splitter 132 and a second beam splitter 134, wherein the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134 are disposed side by side in the communication hole PH. One side of the surface S2 protrudes from the outer surface S2. For example, the arrangement direction of the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134 is parallel to the bottom edge EB of the outer surface S2, but is not limited thereto. According to different design requirements, the number of the at least one beam splitter and its arrangement direction can be adjusted.

第一透鏡110以及第二透鏡120設置在連通孔PH中,且第二透鏡120位於連通孔PH接近外表面S2的一側與第一透鏡110之間。亦即,進入連通孔PH中的光束會先通過第二透鏡120再通過第一透鏡110而匯聚至使用者O的眼E中。第一透鏡110以及第二透鏡120可分別由一片或多片透鏡組成。在本實施例中,第一透鏡110包括凸透鏡,且第二透鏡120包括凹透鏡。然而,第一透鏡110以及第二透鏡120各自實際的透鏡數量及第一透鏡110以及第二透鏡120之間的距離D可視不同之設計參數(如焦距)改變,而不限於圖示所繪示者。The first lens 110 and the second lens 120 are disposed in the communication hole PH, and the second lens 120 is located between the side of the communication hole PH close to the outer surface S2 and the first lens 110. That is, the light beam entering the communication hole PH is first collected by the second lens 120 and then passed through the first lens 110 to the eye E of the user O. The first lens 110 and the second lens 120 may each be composed of one or more lenses. In the present embodiment, the first lens 110 includes a convex lens, and the second lens 120 includes a concave lens. However, the actual number of lenses of the first lens 110 and the second lens 120 and the distance D between the first lens 110 and the second lens 120 may vary according to different design parameters (such as focal length), and are not limited to the illustrated figures. By.

第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134並列設置於連通孔PH接近外表面S2的一側並突出於外表面S2。如此,當所述至少一光束射入所述至少一分光鏡時,則所述至少一光束可依序通過所述至少一分光鏡以及第二透鏡120,並自第一透鏡110射出,而匯聚至使用者O的眼E中。圖1A及圖1B示意性繪示出來自門板DR外的三道光束,包括來自連通孔PH前方的前方光束L以及來自連通孔PH兩側邊的第一光束L1以及第二光束L2。第一光束L1之第一入射方向D1(指第一光束L1射入第一分光鏡132的方向)與第二光束L2之第二入射方向D2(指第二光束L2射入第二分光鏡134的方向)相反,且第一光束L1的光軸與第一分光鏡132的分光面S132B呈45度,第二光束L2的光軸與第二分光鏡134的分光面S134B呈45度。亦即,第一光束L1與第二光束L2的夾角θ為180度。此外,第一入射方向D1以及第二入射方向D2例如分別平行於外表面S2的底邊EB。前方光束L之入射方向DD垂直於第一入射方向D1、第二入射方向D2以及外表面S2。The first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134 are juxtaposed on one side of the communication hole PH close to the outer surface S2 and protrude from the outer surface S2. As such, when the at least one light beam is incident on the at least one beam splitter, the at least one light beam may sequentially pass through the at least one beam splitter and the second lens 120 and be emitted from the first lens 110 to be concentrated. To the eye E of the user O. 1A and 1B schematically illustrate three light beams from outside the door panel DR, including a front light beam L from the front of the communication hole PH and a first light beam L1 and a second light beam L2 from both sides of the communication hole PH. The first incident direction D1 of the first light beam L1 (in the direction in which the first light beam L1 enters the first beam splitter 132) and the second incident direction D2 of the second light beam L2 (indicating that the second light beam L2 is incident on the second beam splitter 134) The direction is reversed, and the optical axis of the first light beam L1 is 45 degrees from the light splitting surface S132B of the first beam splitter 132, and the optical axis of the second light beam L2 is 45 degrees from the light splitting surface S134B of the second beam splitter 134. That is, the angle θ between the first light beam L1 and the second light beam L2 is 180 degrees. Further, the first incident direction D1 and the second incident direction D2 are, for example, parallel to the bottom edge EB of the outer surface S2, respectively. The incident direction DD of the front beam L is perpendicular to the first incident direction D1, the second incident direction D2, and the outer surface S2.

第一光束L1依序通過第一分光鏡132以及第二透鏡120,並自第一透鏡110射出而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。進一步而言,第一光束L1會先穿透第一分光鏡132的表面S132A而傳遞至第一分光鏡132的分光面S132B。分光面S132B適於讓部分第一光束L1穿透且適於反射其餘部分第一光束L1。被分光面S132B反射的第一光束L1接著穿透第一分光鏡132朝向連通孔PH的表面(未標示)並傳遞至連通孔PH中,再依序通過第二透鏡120以及第一透鏡110而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。The first light beam L1 sequentially passes through the first beam splitter 132 and the second lens 120, and is emitted from the first lens 110 and transmitted to the eye E of the user O. Further, the first light beam L1 first passes through the surface S132A of the first beam splitter 132 and is transmitted to the light splitting surface S132B of the first beam splitter 132. The light splitting surface S132B is adapted to allow a portion of the first light beam L1 to penetrate and to reflect the remaining portion of the first light beam L1. The first light beam L1 reflected by the spectroscopic surface S132B then penetrates the surface (not labeled) of the first dichroic mirror 132 toward the communication hole PH and is transmitted to the communication hole PH, and sequentially passes through the second lens 120 and the first lens 110. Passed to the eye E of the user O.

第二光束L2依序通過第二分光鏡134以及第二透鏡120,並自第一透鏡110射出而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。進一步而言,第二光束L2會先穿透第二分光鏡134的表面S134A而傳遞至第二分光鏡134的分光面S134B。分光面S134B適於讓部分第二光束L2穿透且適於反射其餘部分第二光束L2。被分光面S134B反射的第二光束L2接著穿透第二分光鏡134朝向連通孔PH的表面(未標示)並傳遞至連通孔PH中,再依序通過第二透鏡120以及第一透鏡110而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。The second light beam L2 sequentially passes through the second beam splitter 134 and the second lens 120, and is emitted from the first lens 110 and transmitted to the eye E of the user O. Further, the second light beam L2 first passes through the surface S134A of the second beam splitter 134 and is transmitted to the light splitting surface S134B of the second beam splitter 134. The light splitting surface S134B is adapted to allow a portion of the second light beam L2 to penetrate and to reflect the remaining portion of the second light beam L2. The second light beam L2 reflected by the spectroscopic surface S134B then penetrates the surface (not labeled) of the second dichroic mirror 134 toward the communication hole PH and is transmitted to the communication hole PH, and sequentially passes through the second lens 120 and the first lens 110. Passed to the eye E of the user O.

前方光束L依序通過第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134的其中一者以及第二透鏡120,並自第一透鏡110射出而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。進一步而言,部分前方光束L會先穿透第一分光鏡132的表面S132C而傳遞至第一分光鏡132的分光面S132B。分光面S132B適於讓穿透表面S132C的前方光束L的一部分穿透且將其餘部分反射。穿透分光面S132B的前方光束L接著穿透第一分光鏡132朝向連通孔PH的表面(未標示)並傳遞至連通孔PH中,再依序通過第二透鏡120以及第一透鏡110而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。另一方面,來自外界的前方光束L的另一部分會先穿透第二分光鏡134的表面S134C而傳遞至第二分光鏡134的分光面S134B。分光面S134B適於讓穿透表面S134C的前方光束L的一部分穿透且將其餘部分反射。穿透分光面S134B的前方光束L接著穿透第二分光鏡134朝向連通孔PH的表面(未標示)並傳遞至連通孔PH中,再依序通過第二透鏡120以及第一透鏡110而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。The front light beam L sequentially passes through one of the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134 and the second lens 120, and is emitted from the first lens 110 and transmitted to the eye E of the user O. Further, the partial front light beam L first passes through the surface S132C of the first beam splitter 132 and is transmitted to the light splitting surface S132B of the first beam splitter 132. The light splitting surface S132B is adapted to allow a portion of the front light beam L penetrating the surface S132C to penetrate and reflect the remaining portion. The front light beam L penetrating the spectroscopic surface S132B then penetrates the surface (not labeled) of the first dichroic mirror 132 toward the communication hole PH and is transmitted to the communication hole PH, and is sequentially transmitted through the second lens 120 and the first lens 110. To the eye E of the user O. On the other hand, another portion of the front light beam L from the outside passes through the surface S134C of the second beam splitter 134 and is transmitted to the light splitting surface S134B of the second beam splitter 134. The light splitting surface S134B is adapted to allow a portion of the front light beam L penetrating the surface S134C to penetrate and reflect the remaining portion. The front light beam L that penetrates the light splitting surface S134B then penetrates the surface (not labeled) of the second beam splitter 134 toward the communication hole PH and is transmitted to the communication hole PH, and is sequentially transmitted through the second lens 120 and the first lens 110. To the eye E of the user O.

藉由第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134的設置,鏡頭模組100可接收來自門口左右兩側的光束(即第一光束L1以及第二光束L2),使得鏡頭模組100的水平視角被擴展至180度(即第一光束L1以及第二光束L2的夾角θ),從而有助於提升使用者O的居住安全。The lens module 100 can receive the light beams from the left and right sides of the doorway (ie, the first light beam L1 and the second light beam L2) by the arrangement of the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134, so that the horizontal angle of view of the lens module 100 It is extended to 180 degrees (ie, the angle θ between the first light beam L1 and the second light beam L2), thereby contributing to the safety of the user O.

圖2是依照本發明的第一實施例的另一種鏡頭模組的示意圖,其中圖2省略繪示第二透鏡120以及第一透鏡110。請參照圖2,鏡頭模組100A相似於圖1A及圖1B的鏡頭模組100,其中相同或相似的元件以相同的標號表示,於此不再贅述。鏡頭模組100A與鏡頭模組100的主要差異在於,鏡頭模組100A進一步包括殼體140。殼體140適於將第一透鏡110、第二透鏡120(參見圖1A和圖1B)以及所述至少一分光鏡(如第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134)固定於門板DR(參見圖1A和圖1B)。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another lens module according to a first embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 2 omits the second lens 120 and the first lens 110. Referring to FIG. 2, the lens module 100A is similar to the lens module 100 of FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, wherein the same or similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described again. The main difference between the lens module 100A and the lens module 100 is that the lens module 100A further includes a housing 140. The housing 140 is adapted to fix the first lens 110, the second lens 120 (see FIGS. 1A and 1B), and the at least one beam splitter (such as the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134) to the door panel DR (see Figure 1A and Figure 1B).

圖3A至圖3C分別是圖2的鏡頭模組的三種剖面示意圖,其中殼體140的型態皆相同,而圖3A至圖3C的主要差異在於分光鏡(如第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134)的固定方式。應說明的是,鏡頭模組100A或殼體140的實施型態不限於圖3A至圖3C所繪示者。3A to 3C are respectively three cross-sectional views of the lens module of FIG. 2, wherein the shapes of the housings 140 are the same, and the main difference between FIG. 3A and FIG. 3C is a beam splitter (such as the first beam splitter 132 and the second). The manner in which the beam splitter 134) is fixed. It should be noted that the implementation form of the lens module 100A or the housing 140 is not limited to those illustrated in FIGS. 3A to 3C.

請參照圖3A至圖3C,殼體140可包括第一部分142以及第二部分144。第一部分142具有第一嵌入部142A以及第一限位部142B,且第一限位部142B連接於第一嵌入部142A的端部。第二部分144具有第二嵌入部144A以及第二限位部144B,且第二限位部144B連接於第二嵌入部144A的端部。Referring to FIGS. 3A-3C , the housing 140 may include a first portion 142 and a second portion 144 . The first portion 142 has a first embedded portion 142A and a first limiting portion 142B, and the first limiting portion 142B is coupled to an end of the first embedded portion 142A. The second portion 144 has a second embedded portion 144A and a second limiting portion 144B, and the second limiting portion 144B is coupled to the end of the second embedded portion 144A.

第一嵌入部142A以及第二嵌入部144A適於插入連通孔PH,且第二嵌入部144A位於第一嵌入部142A及連通孔PH之間。第一透鏡110以及第二透鏡120設置於第一嵌入部142A中。第一嵌入部142A以及第二嵌入部144A可分別為中空環狀結構,其中第一嵌入部142A的外徑RO142A小於或等於第二嵌入部144A的內徑RI144A,使第一嵌入部142A適於插入第二嵌入部144A。此外,第一嵌入部142A以及第二嵌入部144A的外徑RO142A、RO144A分別小於或等於連通孔PH的直徑DPH,以利第一嵌入部142A以及第二嵌入部144A插入連通孔PH。另外,第一嵌入部142A以及第二嵌入部144A的長度L142A、L144A分別小於或等於連通孔PH的長度LPH。The first embedding portion 142A and the second embedding portion 144A are adapted to be inserted into the communication hole PH, and the second embedding portion 144A is located between the first embedding portion 142A and the communication hole PH. The first lens 110 and the second lens 120 are disposed in the first embedded portion 142A. The first embedding portion 142A and the second embedding portion 144A may each be a hollow annular structure, wherein the outer diameter RO142A of the first embedding portion 142A is less than or equal to the inner diameter RI144A of the second embedding portion 144A, so that the first embedding portion 142A is adapted The second embedding portion 144A is inserted. Further, the outer diameters RO142A, RO144A of the first fitting portion 142A and the second fitting portion 144A are respectively smaller than or equal to the diameter DPH of the communication hole PH, so that the first fitting portion 142A and the second fitting portion 144A are inserted into the communication hole PH. Further, the lengths L142A, L144A of the first fitting portion 142A and the second fitting portion 144A are respectively smaller than or equal to the length LPH of the communication hole PH.

第一限位部142B位於連通孔PH外且固定於外表面S2,而第二限位部144B位於連通孔PH外且固定於內表面S1。具體地,第一限位部142B以及第二限位部144B的外徑RO142B、RO144B可分別大於連通孔PH的直徑DPH。如此,在第一嵌入部142A以及第二嵌入部144A插入連通孔PH後,第一限位部142B位於連通孔PH外且固定於外表面S2,而第二限位部144B位於連通孔PH外且固定於內表面S1。The first limiting portion 142B is located outside the communication hole PH and is fixed to the outer surface S2, and the second limiting portion 144B is located outside the communication hole PH and is fixed to the inner surface S1. Specifically, the outer diameters RO142B and RO144B of the first limiting portion 142B and the second limiting portion 144B may be larger than the diameter DPH of the communication hole PH, respectively. After the first embedded portion 142A and the second embedded portion 144A are inserted into the communication hole PH, the first limiting portion 142B is located outside the communication hole PH and is fixed to the outer surface S2, and the second limiting portion 144B is located outside the communication hole PH. And fixed to the inner surface S1.

在本實施例中,所述至少一分光鏡(如第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134)例如是局部嵌入第一限位部142B。第一限位部142B以及第二限位部144B的材質可分別為不透光材質。為使第二透鏡120能夠接收到來自外界的光束(如第一光束L1、第二光束L2以及前方光束L),且使光束進入殼體140後能夠自殼體140射出並傳遞至使用者O的眼E中,第一限位部142B需具有第一開孔O1,且第二限位部144B需具有第二開孔O2。In this embodiment, the at least one beam splitter (such as the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134) is partially embedded in the first limiting portion 142B, for example. The materials of the first limiting portion 142B and the second limiting portion 144B may be opaque materials, respectively. In order to enable the second lens 120 to receive a light beam from the outside (such as the first light beam L1, the second light beam L2, and the front light beam L), and after the light beam enters the housing 140, it can be emitted from the housing 140 and transmitted to the user O. In the eye E, the first limiting portion 142B needs to have the first opening O1, and the second limiting portion 144B needs to have the second opening O2.

第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134可固定於第一開孔O1。如圖3A所示,第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134(繪示於圖2)可局部嵌入第一開孔O1。或者,如圖3B及圖3C所示,第一分光鏡132(以及第二分光鏡134)可透過固定件150或黏著層160固定於第一開孔O1的入光處。如此,光束(如第一光束L1、第二光束L2以及前方光束L)可依序通過第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134的其中一者、第一開孔O1、第二透鏡120以及第一透鏡110,並自第二開孔O2射出而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。具體地,光束通過第一分光鏡132或第二分光鏡134的作用(包括穿透以及反射)後會依序穿過第一開孔O1、第二透鏡120、第一透鏡110以及第二開孔O2而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。The first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134 may be fixed to the first opening O1. As shown in FIG. 3A, the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134 (shown in FIG. 2) may be partially embedded in the first opening O1. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3B and FIG. 3C, the first beam splitter 132 (and the second beam splitter 134) may be fixed to the light entering the first opening O1 through the fixing member 150 or the adhesive layer 160. In this way, the light beams (such as the first light beam L1, the second light beam L2, and the front light beam L) may sequentially pass through one of the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134, the first opening O1, the second lens 120, and The first lens 110 is emitted from the second opening O2 and transmitted to the eye E of the user O. Specifically, after the light beam passes through the action of the first beam splitter 132 or the second beam splitter 134 (including penetration and reflection), the light beam sequentially passes through the first opening O1, the second lens 120, the first lens 110, and the second opening. The hole O2 is transmitted to the eye E of the user O.

圖4A及圖4B分別是依照本發明的第一實施例的其他種鏡頭模組的示意圖。請先參照圖4A,鏡頭模組100B相似於圖2的鏡頭模組100A,其中相同或相似的元件以相同的標號表示,於此不再贅述。鏡頭模組100B與鏡頭模組100A的主要差異在於,第一部分142’的第一限位部142B’的材質為透光材質,如壓克力,但不以此為限。第一嵌入部142A的材質可相同或不同於第一限位部142B’的材質。當第一嵌入部142A的材質不同於第一限位部142B’的材質時,兩者可分別製作再彼此固定。另一方面,當第一嵌入部142A的材質相同於第一限位部142B’的材質時,兩者可一起製作,亦即第一嵌入部142A與第一限位部142B’可一體成型,但不以此為限。4A and 4B are respectively schematic views of other lens modules in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4A, the lens module 100B is similar to the lens module 100A of FIG. 2, wherein the same or similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described again. The main difference between the lens module 100B and the lens module 100A is that the material of the first limiting portion 142B' of the first portion 142' is a light-transmitting material, such as acrylic, but not limited thereto. The material of the first fitting portion 142A may be the same or different from the material of the first limiting portion 142B'. When the material of the first fitting portion 142A is different from the material of the first stopper portion 142B', the two can be separately fixed and fixed to each other. On the other hand, when the material of the first embedding portion 142A is the same as the material of the first limiting portion 142B′, the two can be formed together, that is, the first embedding portion 142A and the first limiting portion 142B′ can be integrally formed. But not limited to this.

由於第一限位部142B’由透光材質製成,因此第一限位部142B’可包覆第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134(圖4A未繪示),亦即,第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134(圖4A未繪示)可固定於第一限位部142B’中。如此,可避免第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134因受外力衝擊而脫落或損壞。Since the first limiting portion 142B' is made of a light-transmitting material, the first limiting portion 142B' can cover the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134 (not shown in FIG. 4A), that is, the first The beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134 (not shown in FIG. 4A) may be fixed in the first limiting portion 142B'. In this way, the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134 can be prevented from falling off or being damaged by an external force.

請參照圖4B,鏡頭模組100C相似於圖4A的鏡頭模組100B,其中相同或相似的元件以相同的標號表示,於此不再贅述。鏡頭模組100C與鏡頭模組100B的主要差異在於,第一部分142’’的第一限位部142B’’具有第一開孔O1,且第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134(圖4B未繪示)固定於第一開孔O1中。當光束(如第一光束L1、第二光束L2以及前方光束L)射入第一開孔O1時,光束可依序通過第一分光鏡132以及第二分光鏡134(圖4B未繪示)的其中一者、第二透鏡120以及第一透鏡110並自第二開孔O2射出而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。Referring to FIG. 4B, the lens module 100C is similar to the lens module 100B of FIG. 4A, wherein the same or similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described again. The main difference between the lens module 100C and the lens module 100B is that the first limiting portion 142B" of the first portion 142" has a first opening O1, and the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134 (FIG. 4B) Not shown) is fixed in the first opening O1. When the light beam (such as the first light beam L1, the second light beam L2, and the front light beam L) is incident on the first opening O1, the light beam may sequentially pass through the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134 (not shown in FIG. 4B). One of the second lens 120 and the first lens 110 is emitted from the second opening O2 and transmitted to the eye E of the user O.

圖5是依照本發明的第二實施例的一種鏡頭模組以及鏡頭模組設置於門板的示意圖,而圖5中至少一分光鏡132、134、136之細部結構係如虛線圓形圈選所示。請參照圖5,鏡頭模組200相似於圖1A及圖1B的鏡頭模組100,其中相同或相似的元件以相同的標號表示,於此不再贅述。5 is a schematic view of a lens module and a lens module disposed on a door panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and the detailed structure of at least one of the beam splitters 132, 134, and 136 in FIG. 5 is a dotted circle circle. Show. Referring to FIG. 5, the lens module 200 is similar to the lens module 100 of FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, wherein the same or similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described again.

鏡頭模組200與鏡頭模組100的主要差異在於,所述至少一分光鏡更包括第三分光鏡136。第三分光鏡136設置於連通孔PH接近外表面S2的一側並突出於外表面S2,且第三分光鏡136位於第一分光鏡132與第二分光鏡134的下方。所述至少一光束更包括第三光束L3,第三光束L3的光軸與第三分光鏡136的分光面S136B呈45度,且第三光束L3之第三入射方向D3與第一光束L1之第一入射方向D1及第二光束L2之第二入射方向D2垂直。The main difference between the lens module 200 and the lens module 100 is that the at least one beam splitter further includes a third beam splitter 136. The third beam splitter 136 is disposed on a side of the communication hole PH close to the outer surface S2 and protrudes from the outer surface S2, and the third beam splitter 136 is located below the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134. The at least one light beam further includes a third light beam L3, the optical axis of the third light beam L3 is 45 degrees from the light splitting surface S136B of the third beam splitter 136, and the third incident direction D3 of the third light beam L3 is opposite to the first light beam L1. The first incident direction D1 and the second incident direction D2 of the second light beam L2 are perpendicular.

第三光束L3依序通過第三分光鏡136以及第二透鏡120,並自第一透鏡110射出而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。具體地,第三光束L3例如垂直於門板DR的底邊EB,且第三光束L3會先穿透第三分光鏡136的表面S136A而傳遞至第三分光鏡136的分光面S136B。分光面S136B適於讓部分第三光束L3穿透且適於反射其餘部分第三光束L3。被分光面S136B反射的第三光束L3接著穿透第三分光鏡136朝向連通孔PH的表面(未標示)並傳遞至連通孔PH中,再依序通過第二透鏡120以及第一透鏡110而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。The third light beam L3 sequentially passes through the third beam splitter 136 and the second lens 120, and is emitted from the first lens 110 and transmitted to the eye E of the user O. Specifically, the third light beam L3 is, for example, perpendicular to the bottom edge EB of the door panel DR, and the third light beam L3 first passes through the surface S136A of the third beam splitter 136 and is transmitted to the light splitting surface S136B of the third beam splitter 136. The light splitting surface S136B is adapted to allow a portion of the third light beam L3 to penetrate and to reflect the remaining portion of the third light beam L3. The third light beam L3 reflected by the spectroscopic surface S136B then penetrates the surface (not labeled) of the third dichroic mirror 136 toward the communication hole PH and is transmitted to the communication hole PH, and sequentially passes through the second lens 120 and the first lens 110. Passed to the eye E of the user O.

藉由第三分光鏡136的設置,鏡頭模組200除了可接收來自門口左右兩側的光束(即第一光束L1以及第二光束L2)之外,還可接收到來自門口下方的光束(即第三光束L3)。如此,鏡頭模組200可具有理想的水平視角以及垂直視角,從而可解決習知因視野存在死角而影響使用者O居住安全的問題。By the arrangement of the third beam splitter 136, the lens module 200 can receive the light beam from the bottom of the doorway in addition to the light beams from the left and right sides of the doorway (ie, the first light beam L1 and the second light beam L2) (ie, The third light beam L3). In this way, the lens module 200 can have an ideal horizontal viewing angle and a vertical viewing angle, so that the problem that the user O is safely occupied due to the dead angle of the visual field can be solved.

圖6是依照本發明的第三實施例的一種鏡頭模組以及鏡頭模組設置於門板的示意圖,而圖6中至少一分光鏡132、134、136、138之細部結構係如虛線圓形圈選所示。請參照圖6,鏡頭模組300相似於圖5A及圖5B的鏡頭模組200,其中相同或相似的元件以相同的標號表示,於此不再贅述。6 is a schematic view showing a lens module and a lens module disposed on a door panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and the detailed structure of at least one of the beam splitters 132, 134, 136, and 138 in FIG. Selected as shown. Referring to FIG. 6 , the lens module 300 is similar to the lens module 200 of FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B , wherein the same or similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described again.

鏡頭模組300與鏡頭模組200的主要差異在於,所述至少一分光鏡更包括第四分光鏡138。第四分光鏡138設置於連通孔PH接近外表面S2的一側並突出於外表面S2,且第四分光鏡138位於第一分光鏡132與第二分光鏡134的上方。所述至少一光束更包括第四光束L4,第四光束L4的光軸與第四分光鏡138的分光面S138B呈45度,且第四光束L4之第四入射方向D4與第三光束L3之第三入射方向D3相反。The main difference between the lens module 300 and the lens module 200 is that the at least one beam splitter further includes a fourth beam splitter 138. The fourth beam splitter 138 is disposed on a side of the communication hole PH close to the outer surface S2 and protrudes from the outer surface S2, and the fourth beam splitter 138 is located above the first beam splitter 132 and the second beam splitter 134. The at least one light beam further includes a fourth light beam L4, the optical axis of the fourth light beam L4 is 45 degrees from the light splitting surface S138B of the fourth beam splitter 138, and the fourth incident direction D4 of the fourth light beam L4 and the third light beam L3 The third incident direction D3 is opposite.

第四光束L4依序通過第四分光鏡138以及第二透鏡120,並自第一透鏡110射出而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。具體地,第四光束L4亦垂直於門板DR的底邊EB,且第四光束L4會先穿透第四分光鏡138的表面S138A而傳遞至第四分光鏡138的分光面S138B。分光面S138B適於讓部分第四光束L4穿透且適於反射其餘部分第四光束L4。被分光面S138B反射的第四光束L4接著穿透第四分光鏡138朝向連通孔PH的表面(未標示)並傳遞至連通孔PH中,再依序通過第二透鏡120以及第一透鏡110而傳遞至使用者O的眼E中。The fourth light beam L4 sequentially passes through the fourth beam splitter 138 and the second lens 120, and is emitted from the first lens 110 and transmitted to the eye E of the user O. Specifically, the fourth light beam L4 is also perpendicular to the bottom edge EB of the door panel DR, and the fourth light beam L4 first passes through the surface S138A of the fourth beam splitter 138 and is transmitted to the light splitting surface S138B of the fourth beam splitter 138. The light splitting surface S138B is adapted to allow a portion of the fourth light beam L4 to penetrate and to reflect the remaining portion of the fourth light beam L4. The fourth light beam L4 reflected by the spectroscopic surface S138B then passes through the surface (not labeled) of the fourth dichroic mirror 138 toward the communication hole PH and is transmitted to the communication hole PH, and sequentially passes through the second lens 120 and the first lens 110. Passed to the eye E of the user O.

藉由第四分光鏡138的設置,鏡頭模組300除了可接收來自門口左右兩側的光束(即第一光束L1以及第二光束L2)以及來自門口下方的光束(即第三光束L3)之外,還可接收到來自門口上方的光束(即第四光束L4)。如此,可進一步提升鏡頭模組300的垂直視角。By the arrangement of the fourth beam splitter 138, the lens module 300 can receive the light beams from the left and right sides of the doorway (ie, the first light beam L1 and the second light beam L2) and the light beam from the lower side of the door opening (ie, the third light beam L3). In addition, a light beam from above the doorway (i.e., the fourth light beam L4) can also be received. In this way, the vertical viewing angle of the lens module 300 can be further improved.

綜上所述,本發明實施例將分光鏡配置於門板外且位於第二透鏡的前方。如此,大角度的光束可通過分光鏡的作用(包括穿透及反射)而被導引至使用者的眼中,進而可提升鏡頭模組的視角。因此,本發明實施例的鏡頭模組可具有理想的視角。In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, the beam splitter is disposed outside the door panel and located in front of the second lens. In this way, the large-angle beam can be guided to the user's eyes through the action of the beam splitter (including penetration and reflection), thereby improving the viewing angle of the lens module. Therefore, the lens module of the embodiment of the present invention can have an ideal viewing angle.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

100、100A、100B、100C、200、300‧‧‧鏡頭模組
110‧‧‧第一透鏡
120‧‧‧第二透鏡
132‧‧‧第一分光鏡
134‧‧‧第二分光鏡
136‧‧‧第三分光鏡
138‧‧‧第四分光鏡
140‧‧‧殼體
142、142’、142’’‧‧‧第一部分
142A‧‧‧第一嵌入部
142B、142B’、142B’’‧‧‧第一限位部
144‧‧‧第二部分
144A‧‧‧第二嵌入部
144B‧‧‧第二限位部
150‧‧‧固定件
160‧‧‧黏著層
D‧‧‧距離
D1‧‧‧第一入射方向
D2‧‧‧第二入射方向
D3‧‧‧第三入射方向
D4‧‧‧第四入射方向
DD‧‧‧前方光束之入射方向
DPH‧‧‧直徑
DR‧‧‧門板
100, 100A, 100B, 100C, 200, 300‧‧‧ lens modules
110‧‧‧first lens
120‧‧‧second lens
132‧‧‧First Beamsplitter
134‧‧‧Second beam splitter
136‧‧‧third beam splitter
138‧‧‧fourth beam splitter
140‧‧‧shell
142, 142', 142''‧‧‧ first part
142A‧‧‧First Embedding Department
142B, 142B', 142B''‧‧‧ First Limit
144‧‧‧Part II
144A‧‧‧Second Embedded Department
144B‧‧‧Second Limitation
150‧‧‧Fixed parts
160‧‧‧Adhesive layer
D‧‧‧Distance
D1‧‧‧first incident direction
D2‧‧‧second incident direction
D3‧‧‧ third incident direction
D4‧‧‧fourth incident direction
DD‧‧‧Injection direction of the front beam
DPH‧‧‧ diameter
DR‧‧‧ door panel

E‧‧‧眼 E‧‧ Eye

EB‧‧‧底邊 EB‧‧‧Bottom

L‧‧‧前方光束 L‧‧‧front beam

L1‧‧‧第一光束 L1‧‧‧first beam

L2‧‧‧第二光束 L2‧‧‧second beam

L3‧‧‧第三光束 L3‧‧‧ third beam

L4‧‧‧第四光束 L4‧‧‧fourth beam

L142A、L144A、LPH‧‧‧長度 L142A, L144A, LPH‧‧‧ length

O‧‧‧使用者 O‧‧‧ users

O1‧‧‧第一開孔 O1‧‧‧ first opening

O2‧‧‧第二開孔 O2‧‧‧Second opening

PH‧‧‧連通孔 PH‧‧‧Connected holes

RO142A、RO144A、RO142B、RO144B‧‧‧外徑 RO142A, RO144A, RO142B, RO144B‧‧‧ OD

RI144A‧‧‧內徑 RI144A‧‧‧Inner diameter

S1‧‧‧內表面 S1‧‧‧ inner surface

S2‧‧‧外表面 S2‧‧‧ outer surface

S132A、S132C、S134A、S134C、S136A、S138A‧‧‧表面 S132A, S132C, S134A, S134C, S136A, S138A‧‧‧ surface

S132B、S134B、S136B、S138B‧‧‧分光面 S132B, S134B, S136B, S138B‧‧ ‧ splitting surface

θ‧‧‧夾角 Θ‧‧‧ angle

圖1A 是依照本發明的第一實施例的一種鏡頭模組以及鏡頭模組設置於門板的示意圖。 圖1B 是圖1A 的鏡頭模組的俯視示意圖。 圖2 是依照本發明的第一實施例的另一種鏡頭模組的示意圖。 圖3A 至圖3C 分別是圖2 的鏡頭模組的三種剖面示意圖。 圖4A 及圖4B 分別是依照本發明的第一實施例的其他種鏡頭模組的示意圖。 圖5 是依照本發明的第二實施例的一種鏡頭模組以及鏡頭模組設置於門板的示意圖。 圖6 是依照本發明的第三實施例的一種鏡頭模組以及鏡頭模組設置於門板的示意圖。1A is a schematic view showing a lens module and a lens module disposed on a door panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a top plan view of the lens module of FIG. 1A. 2 is a schematic view of another lens module in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. 3A to 3C are three cross-sectional views of the lens module of Fig. 2, respectively. 4A and 4B are respectively schematic views of other lens modules in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a lens module and a lens module disposed on a door panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a schematic view showing a lens module and a lens module disposed on a door panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

100‧‧‧鏡頭模組 100‧‧‧ lens module

110‧‧‧第一透鏡 110‧‧‧first lens

120‧‧‧第二透鏡 120‧‧‧second lens

132‧‧‧第一分光鏡 132‧‧‧First Beamsplitter

134‧‧‧第二分光鏡 134‧‧‧Second beam splitter

D‧‧‧距離 D‧‧‧Distance

D1‧‧‧第一入射方向 D1‧‧‧first incident direction

D2‧‧‧第二入射方向 D2‧‧‧second incident direction

DD‧‧‧前方光束之入射方向 DD‧‧‧Injection direction of the front beam

DR‧‧‧門板 DR‧‧‧ door panel

E‧‧‧眼 E‧‧ Eye

L‧‧‧前方光束 L‧‧‧front beam

L1‧‧‧第一光束 L1‧‧‧first beam

L2‧‧‧第二光束 L2‧‧‧second beam

PH‧‧‧連通孔 PH‧‧‧Connected holes

S1‧‧‧內表面 S1‧‧‧ inner surface

S2‧‧‧外表面 S2‧‧‧ outer surface

S132A、S132C、S134A、S134C‧‧‧表面 S132A, S132C, S134A, S134C‧‧‧ surface

S132B、S134B‧‧‧分光面 S132B, S134B‧‧ ‧ split surface

θ‧‧‧夾角 Θ‧‧‧ angle

Claims (9)

一種鏡頭模組,設置於一門板,該門板具有一內表面、一與該內表面相對的外表面以及一連通該內表面與該外表面的連通孔,該鏡頭模組供至少一光束通過,該鏡頭模組包括:一第一透鏡,設置在該連通孔中;一第二透鏡,設置在該連通孔中,且位於該連通孔接近該外表面的一側與該第一透鏡之間;以及至少一分光鏡,設置於該連通孔接近該外表面的一側並突出於該外表面,當該至少一光束射入該至少一分光鏡時,則該至少一光束依序通過該至少一分光鏡以及該第二透鏡,並自該第一透鏡射出。 A lens module is disposed on a door panel, the door panel has an inner surface, an outer surface opposite to the inner surface, and a communication hole connecting the inner surface and the outer surface, the lens module is configured to pass at least one light beam, The lens module includes: a first lens disposed in the communication hole; a second lens disposed in the communication hole and located between a side of the communication hole adjacent to the outer surface and the first lens; And at least one beam splitter disposed on a side of the communication hole adjacent to the outer surface and protruding from the outer surface, and when the at least one light beam is incident on the at least one beam splitter, the at least one light beam sequentially passes through the at least one The beam splitter and the second lens are emitted from the first lens. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的鏡頭模組,其中該第一透鏡包括一凸透鏡,且該第二透鏡包括一凹透鏡。 The lens module of claim 1, wherein the first lens comprises a convex lens, and the second lens comprises a concave lens. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的鏡頭模組,更包括:一殼體,適於將該第一透鏡、該第二透鏡以及該至少一分光鏡固定於該門板。 The lens module of claim 1, further comprising: a housing adapted to fix the first lens, the second lens, and the at least one beam splitter to the door panel. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的鏡頭模組,其中該殼體包括一第一部分以及一第二部分,該第一部分具有一第一嵌入部以及一第一限位部,該第一限位部連接於該第一嵌入部的端部,該第二部分具有一第二嵌入部以及一第二限位部,該第二限位部連接於該第二嵌入部的端部,該第一嵌入部以及該第二嵌入部適於插入該連通孔,且該第二嵌入部位於該第一嵌入部及該連通孔之 間,該第一透鏡以及該第二透鏡設置於該第一嵌入部中,該第一限位部位於該連通孔外且固定於該外表面,而該第二限位部位於該連通孔外且固定於該內表面。 The lens module of claim 3, wherein the housing comprises a first portion and a second portion, the first portion having a first embedding portion and a first limiting portion, the first limiting portion The second portion has a second embedding portion and a second limiting portion, the second limiting portion is connected to the end of the second embedding portion, the first portion The insertion portion and the second insertion portion are adapted to be inserted into the communication hole, and the second insertion portion is located at the first insertion portion and the communication hole The first lens and the second lens are disposed in the first insertion portion, the first limiting portion is located outside the communication hole and is fixed to the outer surface, and the second limiting portion is located outside the communication hole And fixed to the inner surface. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的鏡頭模組,其中該第一嵌入部及該第二嵌入部皆為一中空環狀結構,且該第一嵌入部的外徑小於或等於該第二嵌入部的內徑,該第一嵌入部適於插入該第二嵌入部。 The lens module of claim 4, wherein the first embedded portion and the second embedded portion are both a hollow annular structure, and an outer diameter of the first embedded portion is less than or equal to the second embedded portion. The inner diameter of the portion, the first embedding portion is adapted to be inserted into the second embedding portion. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的鏡頭模組,其中該至少一分光鏡局部嵌入該第一限位部。 The lens module of claim 4, wherein the at least one beam splitter is partially embedded in the first limiting portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的鏡頭模組,其中該至少一光束包含一第一光束及一第二光束,且該第一光束之一第一入射方向與該第二光束之一第二入射方向相反,該至少一分光鏡包括一第一分光鏡以及一第二分光鏡,該第一光束的光軸與該第一分光鏡的一分光面呈45度,該第二光束的光軸與該第二分光鏡的一分光面呈45度,該第一分光鏡與該第二分光鏡並列設置於該連通孔接近該外表面的一側並突出於該外表面,該第一光束依序通過該第一分光鏡以及該第二透鏡,並自該第一透鏡射出,而該第二光束依序通過該第二分光鏡以及該第二透鏡,並自該第一透鏡射出。 The lens module of claim 1, wherein the at least one light beam comprises a first light beam and a second light beam, and a first incident direction of the first light beam and a second one of the second light beam The at least one beam splitter includes a first beam splitter and a second beam splitter. The optical axis of the first beam is 45 degrees from a splitting surface of the first beam splitter, and the optical axis of the second beam is The first beam splitter and the second beam splitter are disposed side by side on the side of the communication hole adjacent to the outer surface and protrude from the outer surface, and the first light beam is The first beam splitter and the second lens are sequentially emitted from the first lens, and the second light beam sequentially passes through the second beam splitter and the second lens, and is emitted from the first lens. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的鏡頭模組,其中該至少一光束更包括一第三光束,且該第三光束之一第三入射方向與該第一光束之該第一入射方向及該第二光束之該第二入射方向垂直, 該至少一分光鏡更包括一第三分光鏡,該第三光束的光軸與該第三分光鏡的一分光面呈45度,該第三分光鏡設置於該連通孔接近該外表面的一側並突出於該外表面且位於該第一分光鏡與該第二分光鏡的下方,該第三光束依序通過該第三分光鏡以及該第二透鏡,並自該第一透鏡射出。 The lens module of claim 7, wherein the at least one light beam further comprises a third light beam, and a third incident direction of the third light beam and the first incident direction of the first light beam and the The second incident direction of the second beam is perpendicular, The at least one beam splitter further includes a third beam splitter, the optical axis of the third beam is 45 degrees from a splitting surface of the third beam splitter, and the third beam splitter is disposed on the connecting hole close to the outer surface The side surface protrudes from the outer surface and is located below the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter. The third light beam sequentially passes through the third beam splitter and the second lens, and is emitted from the first lens. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的鏡頭模組,其中該至少一光束更包括一第四光束,且該第四光束之一第四入射方向與該第三光束之該第三入射方向相反,該至少一分光鏡更包括一第四分光鏡,該第四光束的光軸與該第四分光鏡的一分光面呈45度,該第四分光鏡設置於該連通孔接近該外表面的一側並突出於該外表面且位於該第一分光鏡與該第二分光鏡的上方,該第四光束依序通過該第四分光鏡以及該第二透鏡,並自該第一透鏡射出。 The lens module of claim 8, wherein the at least one light beam further comprises a fourth light beam, and a fourth incident direction of the fourth light beam is opposite to the third incident direction of the third light beam, The at least one beam splitter further includes a fourth beam splitter, the optical axis of the fourth beam is 45 degrees from a splitting surface of the fourth beam splitter, and the fourth beam splitter is disposed on the connecting hole close to the outer surface And protruding from the outer surface and above the first beam splitter and the second beam splitter, the fourth light beam sequentially passes through the fourth beam splitter and the second lens, and is emitted from the first lens.
TW104126345A 2015-08-13 2015-08-13 Lens module TWI567421B (en)

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TWM415971U (en) * 2011-07-11 2011-11-11 Brinno Inc Door peephole device with adjustable lens position

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