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TWI552114B - Coinage device - Google Patents

Coinage device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI552114B
TWI552114B TW104104561A TW104104561A TWI552114B TW I552114 B TWI552114 B TW I552114B TW 104104561 A TW104104561 A TW 104104561A TW 104104561 A TW104104561 A TW 104104561A TW I552114 B TWI552114 B TW I552114B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
coin
base
turntable
dispensing machine
main body
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Application number
TW104104561A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201629912A (en
Inventor
Chia Hung Hu
Yi Hsin Chen
Original Assignee
Int Currency Tech
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Priority to TW104104561A priority Critical patent/TWI552114B/en
Publication of TW201629912A publication Critical patent/TW201629912A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI552114B publication Critical patent/TWI552114B/en

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Description

出幣機之推幣裝置 Coin machine

本發明係提供一種出幣機之推幣裝置,尤指出幣機主體之錢箱內部為設有一轉盤,並於轉盤之基部周邊處環狀排列有複數推幣板,且各二相鄰之推幣板之間分別形成有置幣槽,當轉盤轉動時可翻動硬幣落入於置幣槽內,並由推幣板配合置幣槽推動於硬幣位移至出幣口處,以順利完成出幣之動作。 The invention provides a coin pushing device of a coin dispensing machine, in particular, that the inside of the cash box of the coin machine body is provided with a turntable, and a plurality of pusher plates are arranged in a ring shape around the base of the turntable, and each of the two adjacent pushes is pushed. A coin slot is formed between the coin plates, and when the turntable is rotated, the coin can be turned into the coin slot, and the pusher plate is matched with the coin slot to push the coin to the coin outlet to smoothly complete the coin dispensing. The action.

按,市面上之出幣機為一種用來計算硬幣數量之硬幣計數輸出裝置,或者是可應用於兌幣機、遊樂器或自動販賣機器等出幣使用,而硬幣不論是國家製造的錢幣或遊樂場所自製之代幣,其依照幣值的不同也會有厚度、尺寸大小上之差異,所以廠商對於早期出幣機為了能因應不同幣別之硬幣便著手進行相關的研究與改良。 According to the coin dispenser on the market, it is a coin counting output device for calculating the number of coins, or can be applied to a coin exchange machine, a musical instrument or a vending machine, and the coin is a nationally produced coin or The tokens made by the playgrounds will vary in thickness and size depending on the value of the currency. Therefore, the manufacturers have started research and improvement on the early coin dispensers in order to respond to coins of different currencies.

再者,一般出幣機係利用馬達來帶動轉盤呈一轉動,並於轉盤上設有間隔排列之複數凸銷,且位於出幣口內外二側處分別設有一導件與微動開關,當馬達帶動轉盤轉動時,即可將錢斗內之硬幣為以凸銷推頂至出幣口內側處,並由導件導引硬幣送出,且該硬幣通過出幣口處便會碰觸於微動開關達到計數之功能,然而為了確保出幣機運作時之穩定性,通常在轉盤與出幣口之間設置有硬幣撥桿來將重疊之硬幣撥除,以避免因 硬幣持續輸送至出幣口處所造成卡幣之情況發生。 Furthermore, in general, the coin dispensing machine uses a motor to drive the turntable to rotate, and a plurality of protruding pins arranged at intervals on the turntable, and a guide member and a micro switch are respectively arranged at the inner and outer sides of the coin outlet, when the motor When the turntable is rotated, the coin in the money bucket can be pushed up to the inner side of the coin outlet by the convex pin, and the coin is guided by the guide, and the coin touches the micro switch through the coin outlet. To achieve the function of counting, however, in order to ensure the stability of the operation of the coin dispensing machine, a coin lever is usually arranged between the dial and the coin outlet to remove the overlapping coins to avoid The coin is continuously transported to the coin outlet to cause the card currency.

請參閱第九圖所示,係為習用硬幣出幣機之正視圖,由圖中可清楚看出,其中該主體A所具之基座A1上為設有圓形之轉盤A2,並於轉盤A2周邊處形成有一出幣口A10,且位於出幣口A10下方對應於轉盤A2處設有一控制板A3,再於出幣口A10上方處設有具撥桿A41之彈性構件A4,而轉盤A2表面上為環狀排列有複數抵壓片A21一側處所凸出於轉盤A2表面之肋條A211,並於抵壓片A21之另側處皆設有彈簧A22構成一伸縮結構,且控制板A3側邊處形成有向下斜伸之導軌A31,當轉盤A2朝逆時針方向轉動時,可由抵壓片A21之肋條A211推動硬幣朝控制板A3方向位移,並使硬幣抵持於控制板A3之導軌A31上形成推擠作用而沿著導軌A31向上推出,且該抵壓片A21之肋條A211抵持於導軌A31上後,因為肋條A211受到導軌A31的推頂作用,抵壓片A21便會壓縮彈簧A22使肋條A211下降順利通過控制板A3,再由彈性構件A4之撥桿A41回彈來將硬幣沿著出幣口A10處快速彈出。 Please refer to the ninth figure, which is a front view of the conventional coin dispenser. It can be clearly seen from the figure, wherein the main body A has a circular turntable A2 on the base A1, and is arranged on the turntable. A coin outlet A10 is formed at the periphery of the A2, and a control panel A3 is disposed below the coin outlet A10 corresponding to the turntable A2, and an elastic member A4 having the lever A41 is disposed above the coin outlet A10, and the turntable A2 is disposed. The surface is annularly arranged with a rib A211 protruding from the surface of the turntable A2 on the side of the plurality of pressing pieces A21, and a spring A22 is formed on the other side of the pressing piece A21 to form a telescopic structure, and the side of the control board A3 A guide rail A31 is formed at the side, and when the turntable A2 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, the coin can be displaced by the rib A211 of the pressing piece A21 toward the control board A3, and the coin is pressed against the guide A31 of the control board A3. After the pushing action is formed to push upward along the guide rail A31, and the rib A211 of the pressing piece A21 is abutted on the guide rail A31, since the rib A211 is pushed by the guide rail A31, the pressing piece A21 compresses the spring A22. Lowering the rib A211 smoothly through the control board A3, and then by the elastic member A4 The lever A41 rebounds to quickly eject the coin along the coin dispensing opening A10.

惟該轉盤A2高速的轉動下,便會造成抵壓片A21之肋條A211抵持於控制板A3上的碰撞力量過大,並使抵壓片A21與控制板A3很可能產生結構變形或破壞之情況,且因彈簧A22長時間受到抵壓片A21反覆的抵壓作用下,亦會容易產生有應力集中或彈性疲乏所連帶造成抵壓片A21之肋條A211伸縮功能失效,以致使肋條A211難以回彈而無法順利推動於硬幣進行出幣;另,一般控制板A3大都由塑膠材質製成,以減少硬幣抵持於控制板A3上時所帶來之衝擊力量及可 降低噪音,但此種控制板A3與硬幣相互磨擦後容易造成損耗,並於控制板A3變形損耗後,硬幣可能將無法順著控制板A3出幣,若是控制板A3需要進行更換時,也將提高整體拆裝作業耗費之工時與成本。 However, when the turntable A2 is rotated at a high speed, the collision force of the rib A211 of the pressing piece A21 against the control board A3 is excessively large, and the deformation of the pressing piece A21 and the control board A3 is likely to cause structural deformation or damage. And because the spring A22 is pressed against the pressing piece A21 for a long time, the stress concentration or the elastic fatigue may be easily caused to cause the rib A211 expansion and contraction function of the pressing piece A21 to be invalid, so that the rib A211 is difficult to rebound. However, the general control panel A3 is mostly made of plastic material to reduce the impact force of the coin against the control panel A3. Reduce the noise, but the control board A3 and the coins rub each other easily cause loss, and after the deformation of the control board A3, the coins may not be able to dispense coins along the control board A3. If the control board A3 needs to be replaced, it will also Improve the labor and cost of the overall disassembly and assembly operations.

請參閱第十圖所示,係為習用硬幣分配器之立體外觀圖,由圖中可清楚看出,習用硬幣分配器與上述之習用硬幣出幣機主要差異在於該轉盤A2表面上為由內向外間隔排列有環狀之複數抵持凸塊A23構成一齒狀結構,並於控制板A3內側對應於抵持凸塊A23處由內向外形成有同心圓排列之齒狀複數凹槽A32,當轉盤A2轉動時可由複數抵持凸塊A23推動硬幣朝控制板A3方向位移,並使硬幣抵持於控制板A3之導軌A31上形成推擠作用而沿著導軌A31向上推出,且該轉盤A2之抵持凸塊A23可順利通過控制板A3之凹槽A32而不會形成卡制,使轉盤A2可持續進行循環轉動,以避免有如抵壓片A21之肋條A211直接碰撞於控制板A3上所造成之結構變形或破壞,惟該主體A係使用控制板A3配合轉盤A2來進行控制硬幣推出的方向,並於控制板A3與硬幣相互磨擦後仍會造成有變形損耗之情況,以致使硬幣可能將無法順著控制板A3出幣及使用成本提高之問題,則有待從事此行業者重新設計來加以有效解決。 Please refer to the tenth figure, which is a stereoscopic appearance of the conventional coin dispenser. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the main difference between the conventional coin dispenser and the conventional coin dispenser is that the surface of the turntable A2 is inwardly oriented. The plurality of ring-shaped resisting bumps A23 arranged in an outer space are formed in a tooth-like structure, and a tooth-shaped plurality of grooves A32 are formed on the inner side of the control plate A3 corresponding to the abutting protrusions A23 from the inner side to the outer side. When the turntable A2 rotates, the coin can be pushed by the plurality of resisting protrusions A23 toward the control board A3, and the coin is pushed against the guide rail A31 of the control board A3 to form a pushing action, and is pushed upward along the guide rail A31, and the turntable A2 is The resisting protrusion A23 can smoothly pass through the groove A32 of the control board A3 without forming a card, so that the turntable A2 can be continuously rotated to avoid the rib A211 of the pressing piece A21 directly colliding with the control board A3. The structure is deformed or destroyed, but the main body A uses the control board A3 to cooperate with the turntable A2 to control the direction in which the coin is pushed out, and after the control board A3 and the coins rub against each other, the deformation loss is still caused, so that the coins are caused. Can not follow the control panel A3 coin and increase the use of cost issues have yet to be re-engaged in this industry are designed to be effectively addressed.

故,發明人有鑑於上述習用之問題與缺失,乃搜集相關資料經由多方的評估及考量,並利用從事於此行業之多年研發經驗不斷的試作與修改,始設計出此種出幣機之推幣裝置發明專利誕生。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and shortcomings, the inventors have collected the relevant materials through various evaluations and considerations, and have used the trial and modification of the years of R&D experience in this industry to design the coin-sending machine. The coin device invention patent was born.

本發明之主要目的乃在於該出幣機主體所具之錢箱內部容 置空間內壁面處為設有可供動力裝置帶動呈一轉動之轉盤,並於轉盤周邊處朝外形成有貫通至主體外部之出幣口,而轉盤之基部周邊處為朝外環狀排列延伸有內寬外窄之弧形複數推幣板,且各二相鄰之推幣板間分別形成有置幣槽,當轉盤進行循環轉動時,錢箱內部所置入之複數硬幣便會產生翻動而逐一落入於置幣槽內,並使硬幣周邊處抵持於置幣槽內壁面處所形成之靠合面上,且待推幣板配合置幣槽推動於硬幣位移至出幣口處,便可將硬幣沿著靠合面所向外轉折出之推移面逐漸離開於置幣槽的限制,進而使硬幣沿著出幣口推出,以順利完成出幣之動作,此種轉盤之結構設計,不需使用控制板(或硬幣擋片)仍可達到出幣之目的,以避免使用控制板因塑膠材質與硬幣相互磨擦後造成損耗,甚至是硬幣可能無法順利出幣之情況發生,整體更具實用性之效果。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide the internal contents of the cash box of the main body of the coin dispensing machine. The inner wall surface of the space is provided with a turntable for driving the power device to rotate, and a coin outlet opening to the outside of the main body is formed outwardly at the periphery of the turntable, and the periphery of the base of the turntable is extended outwardly. The utility model has an arc-shaped plurality of push-pull plates with a narrow inner and outer width, and a coin-groove groove is formed between each two adjacent push-pull plates. When the turntable is rotated, the plurality of coins placed inside the cash box will be flipped. And falling into the coin slot one by one, and the periphery of the coin is abutted on the abutting surface formed at the inner wall surface of the coin slot, and the coin tray is matched with the coin slot to push the coin to the coin outlet. The folding surface of the coin that is turned outwardly along the mating surface can be gradually removed from the coin slot, and the coin can be pushed out along the coin outlet to smoothly complete the action of dispensing the coin. You don't need to use the control panel (or coin cover) to achieve the purpose of withdrawing coins, so as to avoid the loss of the use of the control panel due to the friction between the plastic material and the coin, even if the coin may not be able to smoothly exit the coin, the overall situation is even more Practical effect .

本發明之次要目的乃在於主體可供轉盤定位之容置槽底部相鄰於出幣口下方處為設有一透孔,並於透孔處設有撥幣裝置彈片一側處之頂推部,且頂推部為穿出且外露於透孔處形成浮動狀態,當轉盤帶動於硬幣位移至出幣口處時,若是有其它硬幣同時落入於置幣槽內,便可利用頂推部碰觸於該硬幣上使其脫離於推幣板處向下滑落,以避免該硬幣卡入於推幣板與容置槽之間隙造成卡幣或結構破壞之情況發生。 The secondary object of the present invention is that the bottom of the receiving groove for the main body to be positioned by the turntable is adjacent to the lower portion of the coin dispensing opening, and a through hole is provided at the side of the dispensing hole, and the pushing portion of the side of the rotating device is provided at the through hole. And the ejector portion is formed to be out and exposed to the through hole to form a floating state. When the turntable is driven to move the coin to the coin outlet, if other coins fall into the coin slot at the same time, the ejector portion can be utilized. Touching the coin to slide it off the pusher board to prevent the coin from being caught in the gap between the pusher board and the receiving groove, causing the card to be damaged or structurally damaged.

本發明之另一目的乃在於當轉盤同時帶動重疊之第二枚硬幣以第一枚硬幣為立足點位移至出幣口處時,因為轉盤之推幣板具有一定厚度,並配合第一枚硬幣可使第二枚硬幣高出於出幣口而沿著第一枚硬幣表面向下滑落,且可透過推幣板上之抵持凸點碰觸於第二枚硬幣上使其脫離於推幣板處向下滑落,亦可藉由撥桿末端處向外轉折之分幣片以導斜面 碰觸於出幣口處之第二枚硬幣予以分開向下滑落,且不會影響到第一枚硬幣沿著出幣口處出幣之動作,更能有效防止轉盤同時帶動多枚之硬幣堆疊於出幣口處所造成有卡幣或阻塞之情況發生。 Another object of the present invention is to rotate the second coin at the same time with the first coin as the foothold of the first coin to the coin outlet, because the pusher plate of the turntable has a certain thickness and cooperates with the first coin. The second coin can be slid down the surface of the first coin higher than the coin outlet, and can be detached from the second coin by the resisting bump on the pusher board. The plate is slid down, and the slanting surface can also be deflected by the outer corner of the lever The second coin touched at the coin outlet is slid down separately, and does not affect the movement of the first coin along the coin outlet. It can effectively prevent the turntable from simultaneously stacking multiple coins. The occurrence of card currency or blockage at the outlet of the coin outlet occurs.

本發明之再一目的乃在於該出幣機之錢箱位於容置空間內壁面處為形成有鏤空部,並於錢箱上所結合之基座前側對應於鏤空部處形成有可供轉盤定位之容置槽,且容置槽內壁面處形成有導引面,當轉盤之推幣板配合置幣槽推動於硬幣時,可使硬幣周邊處抵持於容置槽之導引面上形成一推擠作用,並將硬幣朝出幣口處之彈幣機構推出,且因容置槽之導引面摩擦阻力小可導引硬幣輕易推出,而彈幣機構之撥桿受到硬幣的推頂作用後便會產生向外偏擺位移,即可透過扭簧帶動撥桿回彈反向推頂於硬幣沿著出幣口處依序快速彈出。 A further object of the present invention is that the money box of the coin dispensing machine is located at the inner wall surface of the accommodating space to form a hollow portion, and the front side of the pedestal coupled to the cash box is formed with a position for the turntable corresponding to the hollow portion. The receiving groove is formed, and a guiding surface is formed on the inner wall surface of the receiving groove. When the coin pushing plate of the turntable is engaged with the coin groove to push the coin, the periphery of the coin can be formed on the guiding surface of the receiving groove. Pushing the coin and pushing the coin toward the coin mechanism at the outlet of the coin, and the frictional resistance of the guiding surface of the receiving groove is small, the coin can be easily pushed out, and the lever of the coin mechanism is pushed by the coin. After the action, an outward yaw displacement is generated, and the torsion spring is used to drive the lever to rebound and push back to the coin to quickly pop up along the coin outlet.

1‧‧‧出幣機 1‧‧‧ coin machine

10‧‧‧容置空間 10‧‧‧ accommodating space

101‧‧‧開口 101‧‧‧ openings

11‧‧‧主體 11‧‧‧ Subject

110‧‧‧出幣口 110‧‧‧Minute outlet

111‧‧‧錢箱 111‧‧‧ cash box

1111‧‧‧減壓板 1111‧‧‧Reducing plate

112‧‧‧基座 112‧‧‧Base

113‧‧‧鏤空部 113‧‧‧镂空部

114‧‧‧容置槽 114‧‧‧ accommodating slots

1141‧‧‧穿孔 1141‧‧‧Perforation

1142‧‧‧導引面 1142‧‧‧ Guide surface

1143‧‧‧透孔 1143‧‧‧through hole

115‧‧‧限位槽道 115‧‧‧Limited channel

116‧‧‧軸部 116‧‧‧Axis

117‧‧‧擋板 117‧‧ ‧ baffle

1171‧‧‧凸緣 1171‧‧‧Flange

118‧‧‧後蓋 118‧‧‧Back cover

1181‧‧‧容室 1181‧‧ ‧ room

12‧‧‧動力裝置 12‧‧‧Powerplant

121‧‧‧馬達 121‧‧‧Motor

122‧‧‧傳動機構 122‧‧‧Transmission mechanism

1221‧‧‧驅動軸 1221‧‧‧ drive shaft

13‧‧‧彈幣機構 13‧‧‧Chain Agency

131‧‧‧撥桿 131‧‧‧Pole

1311‧‧‧軸柱 1311‧‧‧ shaft column

1312‧‧‧軸承 1312‧‧‧ bearing

132‧‧‧扭簧 132‧‧‧torsion spring

14‧‧‧撥幣裝置 14‧‧ ‧ coin dispensing device

141‧‧‧彈片 141‧‧‧Shrap

142‧‧‧頂推部 142‧‧‧Pushing Department

143‧‧‧固定元件 143‧‧‧Fixed components

15‧‧‧感測模組 15‧‧‧Sensor module

16‧‧‧電路模組 16‧‧‧Circuit Module

2‧‧‧轉盤 2‧‧‧ Turntable

21‧‧‧基部 21‧‧‧ base

211‧‧‧推幣板 211‧‧‧ push coin board

2111‧‧‧分幣片 2111‧‧‧ cents

2112‧‧‧導斜面 2112‧‧‧ guiding slope

212‧‧‧置幣槽 212‧‧‧With coin slot

2121‧‧‧靠合面 2121‧‧‧ by face

2122‧‧‧推移面 2122‧‧‧Floating face

213‧‧‧抵持凸點 213‧‧‧Resistance of bumps

3‧‧‧硬幣 3‧‧‧ coins

A‧‧‧主體 A‧‧‧ subject

A1‧‧‧基座 A1‧‧‧ base

A10‧‧‧出幣口 A10‧‧‧ coin outlet

A2‧‧‧轉盤 A2‧‧‧ turntable

A21‧‧‧抵壓片 A21‧‧‧Repression tablets

A211‧‧‧肋條 A211‧‧‧ Ribs

A22‧‧‧彈簧 A22‧‧ spring

A23‧‧‧抵持凸塊 A23‧‧‧Resist the bump

A3‧‧‧控制板 A3‧‧‧Control panel

A31‧‧‧導軌 A31‧‧‧rail

A32‧‧‧凹槽 A32‧‧‧ Groove

A4‧‧‧彈性構件 A4‧‧‧Flexible components

A41‧‧‧撥桿 A41‧‧‧ lever

第一圖 係為本發明之立體外觀圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention.

第二圖 係為本發明之立體分解圖。 The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

第三圖 係為本發明另一視角之立體分解圖。 The third figure is a perspective exploded view of another perspective of the present invention.

第四圖 係為本發明較佳實施例轉盤推動於硬幣位移時之示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the turntable is pushed to the displacement of the coin.

第五圖 係為本發明較佳實施例硬幣朝出幣口方向位移至彈幣機構處之示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the displacement of the coin toward the coin dispensing slot to the coin mechanism in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖 係為本發明較佳實施例硬幣推頂於彈幣機構之撥桿上產生偏擺位移時之示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the yaw displacement of the coin pusher on the lever of the coin mechanism in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖 係為本發明較佳實施例硬幣通過撥桿而朝出幣口方向位移時之示 意圖。 Figure 7 is a view showing the displacement of the coin in the direction of the coin dispensing port by the lever according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. intention.

第八圖 係為本發明較佳實施例撥桿回彈反向推頂於硬幣上沿著出幣口彈出時之示意圖。 The eighth figure is a schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the lever rebound is reversely pushed on the coin and ejected along the coin outlet.

第九圖 係為習用硬幣出幣機之正視圖。 The ninth figure is a front view of a conventional coin dispenser.

第十圖 係為習用硬幣分配器之立體外觀圖。 The tenth figure is a three-dimensional appearance of a conventional coin dispenser.

為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及其構造,茲繪圖就本發明之較佳實施例詳加說明其構造與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。 In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and constructions of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

請參閱第一、二、三、四圖所示,係分別為本發明之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖、另一視角之立體分解圖及較佳實施例轉盤推動於硬幣位移時之示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本發明為包括有一出幣機1及轉盤2,故就本案之主要構件及特徵詳述如后,其中:該出幣機1之主體11為包括有漏斗狀之錢箱111及可供錢箱111結合之基座112,其錢箱111內部形成有上方處具開口101之容置空間10,並於錢箱111之容置空間10後方內壁面處形成有鏤空部113,且基座112前側對應於鏤空部113處形成有凹陷狀之圓形容置槽114,再於容置槽114中央處設有一穿孔1141,且容置槽114內壁面處形成有導引面1142,而主體11之基座112上相對於錢箱111之另側後方處為設有具馬達121及傳動機構122之動力裝置12,並由傳動機構122所具之驅動軸1221穿過穿孔1141而伸入於容置槽114中央處,便可藉由馬達121驅動於傳動 機構122使驅動軸1221呈一轉動。 Please refer to the first, second, third and fourth figures, which are respectively a perspective view of the present invention, an exploded perspective view, an exploded perspective view of another perspective, and a schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the turntable pushed to the coin displacement. It can be clearly seen that the present invention includes a coin dispensing machine 1 and a turntable 2, so that the main components and features of the present invention are as follows, wherein: the main body 11 of the coin dispensing machine 1 includes a funnel-shaped money. The box 111 and the base 112 for the combination of the cash box 111 are formed with an accommodating space 10 having an opening 101 at the upper side of the cash box 111, and a hollow portion is formed at the inner wall surface of the rear side of the accommodating space 10 of the cash box 111. 113, and the front side of the pedestal 112 is formed with a recessed circular accommodating groove 114 at the hollow portion 113, and a through hole 1141 is formed at the center of the accommodating groove 114, and a guiding surface is formed at the inner wall surface of the accommodating groove 114. 1142, and the power unit 12 with the motor 121 and the transmission mechanism 122 is disposed on the base 112 of the main body 11 opposite to the other side of the cash box 111, and the drive shaft 1221 of the transmission mechanism 122 passes through the through hole 1141. And extending into the center of the receiving groove 114, it can be driven by the motor 121 Transmission Mechanism 122 rotates drive shaft 1221.

再者,主體11位於容置槽114周邊處的錢箱111與基座112內部之間為朝外形成有貫通至主體11外部之出幣口110,並於出幣口110內側處接近基座112中央位置朝容置槽114剖設有弧形之限位槽道115,且基座112後側相鄰於動力裝置12上方處設有軸部116,而軸部116為連結有彈幣機構13之撥桿131及可供彈性撐抵於撥桿131上之扭簧132,其撥桿131懸空處設有穿過且位於限位槽道115中之軸柱1311,並於軸柱1311上樞設有軸承1312;另,主體11之出幣口110下方相鄰於容置槽114處為設有擋板117,並於擋板117上方對應於撥桿131的軸承1312處形成有彎弧狀之凸緣1171,且撥桿131之軸承1312與擋板117之凸緣1171間形成有寬度小於硬幣3尺寸(如長度、寬度、外徑等)之預定間距。 Moreover, the coin box 111 located at the periphery of the receiving slot 114 and the interior of the base 112 are outwardly formed with a coin dispensing opening 110 extending to the outside of the main body 11 and close to the base at the inner side of the coin dispensing opening 110. The central portion of the 112 is disposed with a curved limiting channel 115, and the rear portion of the base 112 is adjacent to the upper portion of the power unit 12, and the shaft portion 116 is coupled with a coin mechanism. The lever 131 of the 13 and the torsion spring 132 for elastically supporting the lever 131 are provided with a shaft post 1311 passing through the limiting slot 115 and suspended on the shaft post 1311. A bearing 1312 is pivotally disposed. Further, a baffle 117 is disposed adjacent to the receiving groove 114 below the coin dispensing opening 110 of the main body 11, and a curved arc is formed at the bearing 1312 corresponding to the lever 131 above the baffle 117. The flange 1171, and the bearing 1312 of the lever 131 and the flange 1171 of the shutter 117 are formed with a predetermined pitch having a width smaller than the size of the coin 3 (e.g., length, width, outer diameter, etc.).

然而,上述主體11之容置槽114底部相鄰於出幣口110下方處為設有一透孔1143,並於基座112後側處設有撥幣裝置14之彈片141,而彈片141一側處為設有穿出且部分外露於透孔1143處形成浮動狀態之頂推部142,其頂推部142較佳實施可為彈片141上所結合之圓形鋼珠,但於實際應用時,亦可為圓柱形、橢圓形等形狀之鋼珠,或者是可在彈片141上直接一體成型有凸出之弧形頂推部142,並於彈片141相對於頂推部142之另側處穿設有可利用鎖接固定的方式結合於基座112上之固定元件143。 However, the bottom of the receiving groove 114 of the main body 11 is adjacent to the lower side of the coin dispensing opening 110, and is provided with a through hole 1143, and the elastic piece 141 of the dialing device 14 is disposed at the rear side of the base 112, and the elastic piece 141 side is provided. The ejector portion 142 is formed in a floating state and is partially exposed to the through hole 1143. The ejector portion 142 is preferably a circular steel ball combined with the elastic piece 141. However, in practical applications, The steel ball of a cylindrical shape, an elliptical shape or the like may be integrally formed with a convex arc-shaped pushing portion 142 integrally formed on the elastic piece 141, and is disposed at the other side of the elastic piece 141 with respect to the pushing portion 142. The fixing member 143 on the base 112 can be coupled in a snap-fit manner.

此外,主體11之錢箱111容置空間10內部所置入之 各硬幣3可為相同或不相同尺寸與幣值大小,並於錢箱111之容置空間10內活動樞接有減壓板1111,以分隔出不同的空間,藉此可避免硬幣3過於集中而影響出幣的穩定性與順暢度,且基座112後方對應於出幣口110處設有可對通過的硬幣3進行偵測之感測模組15,而基座112後側處為結合有中空之後蓋118,並於後蓋118內部形成有容室1181,且容室1181內部定位有可供動力裝置12與感測模組15連接以進行控制其正常運作之電路模組16。 In addition, the money box 111 of the main body 11 is placed inside the accommodating space 10 Each of the coins 3 may have the same or different size and the size of the coin, and is pivotally connected to the decompression plate 1111 in the accommodating space 10 of the cash box 111 to separate different spaces, thereby preventing the coins 3 from being excessively concentrated. Affecting the stability and smoothness of the coin, and the rear of the base 112 corresponds to the sensing module 15 at the coin outlet 110 for detecting the passing coin 3, and the rear side of the base 112 is combined with The rear cover 118 is hollowed out, and a chamber 1181 is formed inside the rear cover 118, and a circuit module 16 for connecting the power device 12 and the sensing module 15 for controlling the normal operation thereof is disposed inside the chamber 1181.

該轉盤2為具有一凸起狀之基部21,並於基部21周邊處朝逆時針方向環狀排列延伸有內寬外窄之弧形複數推幣板211,且各二相鄰之推幣板211之間分別形成有置幣槽212,再於推幣板211末端處分別形成有向外轉折之直立狀分幣片2111,且各分幣片2111端部相對向內漸縮形成有導斜面2112,而基部21之各置幣槽212內壁面處為朝基部21形成有圓弧形之靠合面2121,並由靠合面2121向外轉折出彎弧狀之推移面2122,又基部21之推幣板211表面上為設有至少一個抵持凸點213。 The turntable 2 is a base portion 21 having a convex shape, and is annularly arranged in a counterclockwise direction at a periphery of the base portion 21, and has an inner wide width and an outer narrow curved pusher plate 211, and two adjacent pusher plates. A coin slot 212 is formed between each of the 211s, and an upright-shaped coin sheet 2111 is formed at an end of the pusher plate 211, and the ends of the respective bills 2111 are tapered inwardly to form a guide bevel. 2112, the inner wall surface of each of the coin grooves 212 of the base portion 21 is formed with a circular arc-shaped abutting surface 2121 toward the base portion 21, and the curved surface 2122 is turned outwardly from the abutting surface 2121, and the base portion 21 is further At least one resisting bump 213 is disposed on the surface of the pusher board 211.

當本發明於組裝時,係先將轉盤2之基部21為定位於出幣機1主體11之容置槽114內,並使動力裝置12傳動機構122之驅動軸1221連結於基部21中央處結合成為一體,便可藉由動力裝置12之馬達121驅動於傳動機構122使驅動軸1221轉動時能夠帶動轉盤2隨之同時轉動,且因轉盤2之推幣板211與容置槽114內壁面處之導引面1142間形成有一預定間隙,可使轉盤2轉動時不會碰觸於擋板117與彈幣機構13產生摩擦以避免影響出幣之動作,續將主體 11之錢箱111及後蓋118利用螺絲鎖固的方式分別組裝於基座112前後二側處,同時使轉盤2對應於錢箱111後方之鏤空部113處,便可完成本發明整體之組裝。 When the present invention is assembled, the base portion 21 of the turntable 2 is positioned in the receiving groove 114 of the main body 11 of the coin dispensing machine 1, and the driving shaft 1221 of the power transmission mechanism 12 of the power unit 12 is coupled to the center of the base portion 21 to be coupled. When the drive shaft 122 is rotated by the motor 121 of the power unit 12, the turntable 2 can be rotated simultaneously, and the inner surface of the pusher plate 211 and the receiving groove 114 of the turntable 2 can be driven. A predetermined gap is formed between the guiding surfaces 1142, so that the rotating wheel 2 can be rotated without touching the baffle 117 and the coin mechanism 13 to avoid the influence of the coin dispensing operation, and the main body is continued. The money box 111 and the rear cover 118 of the 11 are respectively assembled on the front and rear sides of the base 112 by means of screw locking, and the turntable 2 is corresponding to the hollow portion 113 behind the cash box 111, thereby completing the assembly of the whole of the present invention. .

請搭配參閱第五、六、七、八圖所示,係分別為本發明較佳實施例硬幣朝出幣口方向位移至彈幣機構處之示意圖、硬幣推頂於彈幣機構之撥桿上產生偏擺位移時之示意圖、硬幣通過撥桿而朝出幣口方向位移時之示意圖及撥桿回彈反向推頂於硬幣上沿著出幣口彈出時之示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本發明出幣機之推幣裝置為應用於自動化販賣機器、遊戲機台或其它可提供商品購買、消費服務之消費系統中使用,便可將出幣機1設置於自動化販賣機器或遊戲機台之主機內部,並由電路模組16可利用傳輸線或匯流排與主機相連接,或者是可單獨作為出幣機1使用,惟此部分有關電路模組16如何控制動力裝置12之馬達121驅動傳動機構122帶動於轉盤2呈一轉動,並配合感測模組15進行偵測硬幣的數量、幣值大小及真偽辨識、出幣等功能係為現有技術之範疇,且該細部之構成並非本案之創設要點,茲不再作贅述。 Please refer to the fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth figures for the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The coin is displaced toward the coin dispensing slot in the direction of the coin dispensing mechanism, and the coin is pushed onto the lever of the coin mechanism. A schematic diagram of the yaw displacement, a schematic diagram of the coin being displaced toward the coin outlet by the lever, and a schematic diagram of the reverse movement of the lever rebounding on the coin along the coin outlet, as can be clearly seen from the figure The coin pushing device of the coin dispensing machine of the present invention can be used in an automated vending machine, a gaming machine or other consumer system that can provide goods purchasing and consuming services, and can set the coin dispensing machine 1 to an automated selling machine or game. The main body of the machine, and the circuit module 16 can be connected to the host by using a transmission line or a bus bar, or can be used separately as the coin dispensing machine 1. However, how the circuit module 16 controls the motor 121 of the power unit 12 The drive transmission mechanism 122 drives the turntable 2 to rotate, and cooperates with the sensing module 15 to detect the number of coins, the value of the coin, the authenticity identification, and the function of dispensing coins, etc., and the prior art is the scope of the prior art. Not constitute the creation of points of the case, hereby not dwell on them.

當硬幣3為由出幣機1主體11之開口101處置入於錢箱111之容置空間10內,並堆疊有複數硬幣3後,便可藉由動力裝置12之馬達121驅動於傳動機構122帶動轉盤2朝順時針方向轉動,而複數硬幣3受到轉盤2基部21周邊處之各推幣板211的推頂作用後便會產生翻動並逐一落入於置幣槽212內,同時藉由轉盤2轉動時經由推幣板211旋動推抵於硬幣3上,使硬幣3周邊處抵持於置幣槽212之靠合面2121與容置槽114之導引面1142上形成一推擠作用, 藉此可將硬幣3沿著容置槽114之導引面1142滾動位移而朝出幣口110處之彈幣機構13向上推出,且待硬幣3沿著擋板117位移至彈幣機構13處,便可利用轉盤2轉動時所產生之離心力使硬幣3沿著置幣槽212之推移面2122而逐漸離開於置幣槽212的限制,並由推幣板211推動硬幣3抵持於撥桿131之軸承1312與擋板117之凸緣1171上,該撥桿131受到硬幣3的推頂作用後可以軸部116作為軸心產生向外偏擺位移,使撥桿131之軸承1312與擋板117之凸緣1171間所形成之預定間距變大,且待硬幣3通過該預定間距而進入至出幣口110區域後,即可透過扭簧132經由彈性變性與復位的過程後帶動撥桿131自動回彈而具有彈性復位之功能,再由撥桿131之軸承1312配合擋板117之凸緣1171反向推頂於硬幣3上沿著出幣口110處依序快速彈出至主體11外部,便可順利完成出幣之動作,此種轉盤2可利用推幣板211配合置幣槽212之結構設計,不需使用如控制板或硬幣擋片等構件仍可達到出幣之目的,以避免使用控制板因本身之塑膠材質與硬幣3相互磨擦後所造成之損耗,甚至是硬幣3可能無法順利出幣之情況發生,藉此可免除控制板更換拆裝作業時所耗費之工時與成本,整體更具實用性之效果。 When the coin 3 is disposed in the accommodating space 10 of the cash box 111 by the opening 101 of the main body 11 of the coin dispensing machine 1 and stacked with the plurality of coins 3, the motor can be driven by the motor 121 of the power unit 12 to the transmission mechanism 122. The turntable 2 is rotated in a clockwise direction, and the plurality of coins 3 are pushed by the pusher plates 211 at the periphery of the base 21 of the turntable 2, and then flipped and dropped into the coin slot 212 one by one, while being rotated by the turntable When the rotation 2 is rotated, the push-pull plate 211 is rotated to push against the coin 3, so that the periphery of the coin 3 abuts against the mating surface 2121 of the coin-groove 212 and the guiding surface 1142 of the accommodating groove 114 to form a pushing action. , Thereby, the coin 3 can be rolled and displaced along the guiding surface 1142 of the accommodating groove 114 to be pushed upward toward the coin mechanism 13 at the coin outlet 110, and the coin 3 is displaced along the baffle 117 to the coin mechanism 13 The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the turntable 2 causes the coin 3 to gradually move away from the restriction of the coin slot 212 along the pushing surface 2122 of the coin slot 212, and the coin 3 pushes the coin 3 against the lever. The bearing 1312 of the 131 and the flange 1171 of the baffle 117, after the push rod 131 is pushed by the coin 3, the shaft portion 116 can be used as the axial center to generate an outward yaw displacement, so that the bearing 1312 of the lever 131 and the baffle 131 The predetermined interval formed between the flanges 1171 of the 117 becomes larger, and after the coin 3 enters the area of the coin dispensing opening 110 through the predetermined spacing, the torsion spring 132 can be used to drive the lever 131 through the process of elastic denaturation and resetting. The function of the elastic rebound is automatically rebounded, and then the bearing 1312 of the lever 131 cooperates with the flange 1171 of the baffle 117 to push back on the coin 3 and quickly pops up to the outside of the main body 11 along the coin dispensing opening 110. The operation of the coin can be successfully completed, and the turntable 2 can use the pusher board 211 to match the coin. 212 structural design, without the use of components such as control panels or coin flaps can still achieve the purpose of the coin, to avoid the loss of the use of the control panel due to its own plastic material and the coin 3 friction, even the coin 3 It may not be possible to successfully dispense the coin, thereby eliminating the labor and cost of replacing the disassembly and assembly work of the control panel, and the overall effect is more practical.

而轉盤2轉動的過程中,可使推幣板211配合置幣槽212依序推動於單枚硬幣3位移至主體11之出幣口110處,並由彈幣機構13之撥桿131回彈來將硬幣3快速彈出,當轉盤2之一個或一個以上置幣槽212內沒有硬幣3落入時,轉盤2之推幣板211仍將持續進行循環轉動,而不會影響到下一個推幣板211推移於硬幣3朝出幣口 110方向出幣之動作;當轉盤2帶動於單枚硬幣3依序位移至出幣口110處時,若是有其它硬幣3同時落入於置幣槽212內,便可利用撥幣裝置14之頂推部142碰觸於該硬幣3上使其脫離於推幣板211處而向下滑落,以避免該硬幣3卡入於推幣板211與容置槽114間所形成之間隙造成卡幣或結構破壞之情況發生,而推幣板211碰觸於頂推部142上時,可使頂推部142受到推擠的作用連動於彈片141產生向外偏擺位移,以供頂推部142退出於透孔1143內,且待推幣板211通過頂推部142,便可藉由彈片141恢復原狀後使頂推部142穿出且部分外露於透孔1143處形成浮動狀態。 During the rotation of the turntable 2, the pusher board 211 can be pushed into the coin slot 212 to sequentially displace the single coin 3 to the coin outlet 110 of the main body 11, and rebound by the lever 131 of the coin mechanism 13. To quickly eject the coin 3, when there is no coin 3 falling in one or more of the coin slots 212 of the turntable 2, the pusher plate 211 of the turntable 2 will continue to rotate continuously without affecting the next push coin. The board 211 is shifted to the coin 3 toward the coin outlet When the turntable 2 drives the single coin 3 to be sequentially displaced to the coin outlet 110, if other coins 3 fall into the coin slot 212 at the same time, the dialing device 14 can be utilized. The pushing portion 142 touches the coin 3 to be detached from the pusher plate 211 and slides down to prevent the coin 3 from being caught in the gap formed between the pusher plate 211 and the receiving groove 114. Or the structural damage occurs, and when the pusher plate 211 touches the ejector portion 142, the pushing portion 142 can be pushed to interlock with the elastic piece 141 to generate an outward yaw displacement for the pushing portion 142. After exiting through the through hole 1143, and the pusher plate 211 passes through the pushing portion 142, the ejector portion 142 can be passed out through the elastic piece 141 and partially exposed to the through hole 1143 to form a floating state.

然而若是轉盤2同時帶動二枚或二枚以上重疊之硬幣3位移時,由於第一枚硬幣3之厚度為小於出幣口110高度,可使第一枚硬幣3順利進入至出幣口110內部,並由彈幣機構13之撥桿131回彈將第一枚硬幣3快速彈出,若是第二枚硬幣3以第一枚硬幣3作為立足點位移至出幣口110處時,因為轉盤2之推幣板211具有一定厚度結構設計,並配合第一枚硬幣3可使第二枚硬幣3將高出於出幣口110高度而沿著第一枚硬幣3表面向下滑落,且可透過推幣板211上之抵持凸點213碰觸於第二枚硬幣3或其它硬幣3上,使第二枚硬幣3或其它硬幣3脫離於推幣板211處向下滑落,亦可藉由推幣板211末端處向外轉折之分幣片2111以導斜面2112碰觸於出幣口110處之第二枚硬幣3或其它硬幣3予以分開,使第二枚硬幣3沿著第一枚硬幣3表面向下滑落,且不會影響到第一枚硬幣3沿著出幣口110處出幣之動作,更能有效防止轉盤2同時帶動多枚之硬幣3而堆疊於出幣口110處所造成有 卡幣或阻塞之情況發生。 However, if the turntable 2 simultaneously drives two or more overlapping coins 3 to be displaced, since the thickness of the first coin 3 is smaller than the height of the coin outlet 110, the first coin 3 can be smoothly entered into the coin outlet 110. And the first coin 3 is quickly ejected by the lever 131 of the coin mechanism 13, and if the second coin 3 is displaced to the coin outlet 110 with the first coin 3 as the foothold, because the turntable 2 The pusher board 211 has a certain thickness structure design, and the first coin 3 can make the second coin 3 slide down along the surface of the first coin 3 from the height of the coin outlet 110, and can be pushed through The resisting bump 213 on the coin board 211 touches the second coin 3 or other coins 3, so that the second coin 3 or other coins 3 are detached from the pusher board 211, and can also be pushed by The bill 2111 which is turned outward at the end of the coin board 211 is separated by the guide bevel 2112 touching the second coin 3 or other coins 3 at the coin outlet 110, so that the second coin 3 is along the first coin 3 The surface slides down and does not affect the movement of the first coin 3 along the coin outlet 110. Effectively prevent the turntable 2 while driving the plurality of pieces of coins 3 stacked in the coin outlet 110 has caused the premises Card currency or blocking occurs.

是以,本發明為針對轉盤2之基部21周邊處朝外環狀排列延伸有弧形之複數推幣板211,並於各二相鄰之推幣板211之間分別形成有置幣槽212,當出幣機1之動力裝置12帶動轉盤2轉動時,其主體11錢箱111內部置入之複數硬幣3便會翻動逐一落入於置幣槽212內,並使硬幣3周邊處抵持於置幣槽212內壁面處所形成之靠合面2121上,且待推幣板211配合置幣槽212推動於硬幣3位移至主體11之出幣口110處,便可將硬幣3沿著靠合面2121向外轉折出之推移面2122逐漸離開於置幣槽212的限制,進而使硬幣3沿著出幣口110順利推出,此種轉盤2之結構設計,不需使用控制板仍可達到出幣之目的,以避免使用控制板塑膠材質與硬幣3相互磨擦造成損耗而無法順利出幣,整體更具實用性之效果。 Therefore, the present invention is a plurality of pusher plates 211 extending in an annular shape toward the outer periphery of the base portion 21 of the turntable 2, and a coin slot 212 is formed between each of the two adjacent pusher plates 211. When the power unit 12 of the coin dispensing machine 1 drives the turntable 2 to rotate, the plurality of coins 3 placed inside the main body 11 of the cash box 111 will fall into the coin slot 212 one by one, and the periphery of the coin 3 will be resisted. On the abutting surface 2121 formed on the inner wall surface of the coin slot 212, and the coin-carrying plate 211 is engaged with the coin slot 212 to push the coin 3 to the coin-discharging port 110 of the main body 11, the coin 3 can be placed along The change surface 2122 of the joint surface 2121 is gradually separated from the restriction of the coin slot 212, so that the coin 3 is smoothly pushed out along the coin outlet 110. The structure of the turntable 2 can be achieved without using the control panel. The purpose of the coin is to avoid the use of the plastic material of the control panel and the coin 3 to cause friction and loss, and it is impossible to smoothly dispense the coin, and the overall effect is more practical.

上述詳細說明為針對本發明一種較佳之可行實施例說明而已,惟該實施例並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍,凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之技藝精神下所完成之均等變化與修飾變更,均應包含於本發明所涵蓋之專利範圍中。 The above detailed description is intended to be illustrative of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and other equivalents and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Changes are intended to be included in the scope of the patents covered by the present invention.

綜上所述,本發明上述之出幣機之推幣裝置為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,實符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the coin pushing device of the above-mentioned coin dispensing machine of the present invention can truly achieve its efficacy and purpose, so the invention is an invention with excellent practicability, and is in fact conforming to the application requirements of the invention patent, and submitting an application according to law. I hope that the trial committee will grant this case as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work. If there is any doubt in the bureau, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the inventor will try his best to cooperate with him.

1‧‧‧出幣機 1‧‧‧ coin machine

10‧‧‧容置空間 10‧‧‧ accommodating space

101‧‧‧開口 101‧‧‧ openings

11‧‧‧主體 11‧‧‧ Subject

110‧‧‧出幣口 110‧‧‧Minute outlet

111‧‧‧錢箱 111‧‧‧ cash box

1111‧‧‧減壓板 1111‧‧‧Reducing plate

112‧‧‧基座 112‧‧‧Base

114‧‧‧容置槽 114‧‧‧ accommodating slots

1141‧‧‧穿孔 1141‧‧‧Perforation

1142‧‧‧導引面 1142‧‧‧ Guide surface

1143‧‧‧透孔 1143‧‧‧through hole

115‧‧‧限位槽道 115‧‧‧Limited channel

117‧‧‧擋板 117‧‧ ‧ baffle

1171‧‧‧凸緣 1171‧‧‧Flange

118‧‧‧後蓋 118‧‧‧Back cover

1181‧‧‧容室 1181‧‧ ‧ room

12‧‧‧動力裝置 12‧‧‧Powerplant

122‧‧‧傳動機構 122‧‧‧Transmission mechanism

1221‧‧‧驅動軸 1221‧‧‧ drive shaft

13‧‧‧彈幣機構 13‧‧‧Chain Agency

1311‧‧‧軸柱 1311‧‧‧ shaft column

1312‧‧‧軸承 1312‧‧‧ bearing

14‧‧‧撥幣裝置 14‧‧ ‧ coin dispensing device

141‧‧‧彈片 141‧‧‧Shrap

142‧‧‧頂推部 142‧‧‧Pushing Department

143‧‧‧固定元件 143‧‧‧Fixed components

16‧‧‧電路模組 16‧‧‧Circuit Module

2‧‧‧轉盤 2‧‧‧ Turntable

21‧‧‧基部 21‧‧‧ base

211‧‧‧推幣板 211‧‧‧ push coin board

2111‧‧‧分幣片 2111‧‧‧ cents

2112‧‧‧導斜面 2112‧‧‧ guiding slope

212‧‧‧置幣槽 212‧‧‧With coin slot

2121‧‧‧靠合面 2121‧‧‧ by face

2122‧‧‧推移面 2122‧‧‧Floating face

213‧‧‧抵持凸點 213‧‧‧Resistance of bumps

Claims (10)

一種出幣機之推幣裝置,係包括有出幣機及轉盤,其中:該出幣機為包括有具錢箱之主體,並於該錢箱內部形成有可供複數預設硬幣置入之容置空間,且該容置空間內壁面處設有可供具馬達及傳動機構的動力裝置帶動呈一轉動之轉盤,再於該轉盤周邊處朝外形成有貫通至該主體外部而可供該預設硬幣推出之出幣口;該轉盤為具有基部,並於該基部周邊處朝外環狀排列延伸有內寬外窄之弧形複數推幣板,且該各二相鄰之推幣板之間分別形成有可供該預設硬幣落入於其內之置幣槽,而該置幣槽內壁面處為朝該基部形成有可供該預設硬幣周邊處抵持之靠合面,並由該靠合面向外轉折出可供該轉盤轉動時該推幣板推動於該預設硬幣朝該出幣口處位移進行出幣動作之推移面,而該轉盤之推幣板末端處為向外轉折有可供推頂於該出幣口處重疊的第二枚預設硬幣沿著該第一枚預設硬幣表面向下滑落之分幣片,並於分幣片端部相對向內漸縮形成有導斜面,且該轉盤之推幣板表面上為設有至少一個抵持凸點。 The coin pushing device of the coin dispensing machine comprises a coin dispensing machine and a turntable, wherein: the coin dispensing machine is a main body including a cash box, and a plurality of preset coins are formed inside the cash box. Having a space for accommodating the inner wall surface of the accommodating space, the power device for driving the motor and the transmission mechanism is driven to rotate, and the outer surface of the turntable is formed outwardly to the outside of the main body. Presetting the coin outlet of the coin; the turntable is an arc-shaped plurality of pusher plates having a base portion and extending outwardly in a ring shape at the periphery of the base portion, and the two adjacent pusher plates There are respectively formed a coin slot for the preset coin to fall therein, and the inner wall surface of the coin slot is formed with a mating surface for the base to be abutted against the preset coin. And the pushing surface is outwardly turned out to allow the pusher to push the preset coin to be displaced toward the coin dispensing slot when the turntable is rotated, and the end of the pusher is The outward transition has a second preset coin that can be pushed to overlap at the coin outlet The surface of the first preset coin slides downwardly, and is gradually tapered inwardly at the end of the centring to form a guiding inclined surface, and the surface of the rotating coin board of the rotary table is provided with at least one resisting convex point. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之出幣機之推幣裝置,其中該出幣機主體之錢箱位於該容置空間內壁面處為形成有鏤空部,並於該錢箱上結合有一基座,且該基座前側對應於該鏤空部處形成有可供該轉盤定位之凹陷狀容置槽。 The coin pushing device of the coin dispensing machine according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the money box of the main body of the coin dispensing machine is located at the inner wall surface of the accommodating space to form a hollow portion, and a base is coupled to the cash box And a recessed receiving groove formed by the front side of the base corresponding to the hollow portion for positioning the turntable. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之出幣機之推幣裝置,其中該基座之容置槽內壁面處為形成有可供該預設硬幣周邊處抵持於該轉盤置幣槽的靠合面上形成推擠作用滾動位移之導引面。 The coin pushing device of the coin dispensing machine according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the inner wall surface of the receiving groove of the base is formed with a space for the peripheral of the preset coin to abut against the rotating coin slot The guiding surface of the rolling action of the pushing action is formed on the joint surface. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之出幣機之推幣裝置,其中該主體基座之容置槽中央處為設有穿孔,並於該基座相對於該錢箱之另側後方處設置有具馬達及傳動機構之動力裝置,且該傳動機構所具之驅動軸為穿過該穿孔而連結於該轉盤之基部上。 The coin pushing device of the coin dispensing machine of claim 2, wherein a center of the receiving groove of the main body is provided with a perforation, and the base is disposed at a rear side opposite to the other side of the cash box. There is a power unit with a motor and a transmission mechanism, and the drive shaft of the transmission mechanism is connected to the base of the turntable through the through hole. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之出幣機之推幣裝置,其中該主體之容置槽周邊處的錢箱與基座內部之間為朝外形成有貫通至該主體外部而可供該預設硬幣推出之出幣口。 The coin pushing device of the coin dispensing machine according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the cash box at the periphery of the receiving groove of the main body and the inner portion of the base are formed outwardly and open to the outside of the main body for the purpose Preset coins to the coin outlet. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之出幣機之推幣裝置,其中該主體之容置槽底部相鄰於出幣口下方處為設有透孔,並於基座後側處設有撥幣裝置之彈片,且彈片一側處設有穿出於透孔處形成浮動狀態之頂推部,再於頂推部之另側處穿設有結合於基座上之固定元件。 The coin pushing device of the coin dispensing machine of claim 2, wherein the bottom of the receiving groove of the main body is adjacent to the bottom of the coin dispensing slot, and is provided with a through hole at the rear side of the base. The elastic piece of the coin device is provided with a pushing portion which is formed in a floating state through the through hole at one side of the elastic piece, and a fixing member coupled to the base is disposed at the other side of the pushing portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之出幣機之推幣裝置,其中該出幣機之主體位於該出幣口內側處為設有彈幣機構,並於該彈幣機構具有可供該預設硬幣推頂產生向外偏擺位移之撥桿及彈性撐抵於該撥桿上使撥桿回彈反向推頂於該預設硬幣沿著該出幣口彈出之扭簧。 The coin pushing device of the coin dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein the main body of the coin dispensing machine is located at the inner side of the coin dispensing slot and is provided with a coin playing mechanism, and the coin playing machine has a prevailing The coin pusher generates a shift lever for the outward yaw displacement and the elastic support abuts on the lever to push the rebound rebound back to the torsion spring along which the preset coin is ejected along the coin outlet. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之出幣機之推幣裝置,其中該主體之基座上位於該出幣口內側處為剖設有弧形之限位槽道,並於該基座後側處設有可供該撥桿連結之軸部,而該撥桿懸空處設有穿過且位於該限位槽道中之軸柱,並於該軸柱上樞設有可供該預設硬幣推頂使該撥桿產生向外偏擺位移之軸承。 The coin pushing device of the coin dispensing machine according to claim 7, wherein the base of the main body is located at the inner side of the coin dispensing opening, and is a curved limiting channel, and is behind the base a shaft portion for connecting the lever is disposed at a side of the shaft, and a shaft column passing through the limiting channel is disposed at the hanging portion, and the preset coin is pivoted on the shaft column The pusher causes the lever to produce a bearing that is displaced outwardly. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之出幣機之推幣裝置,其中該主體之基座位於該出幣口下方處為設有擋板,並於該擋板上方對應於該軸承處樞 設有可供該預設硬幣抵持於其上之凸緣,且該撥桿之軸承與該擋板之凸緣間形成有可供該預設硬幣通過而進入至該出幣口區域之預定間距。 The coin pushing device of the coin dispensing machine of claim 8, wherein the base of the main body is located below the coin dispensing opening, and is provided with a baffle, and corresponding to the bearing pivot above the baffle a flange is provided for the preset coin to be resisted thereon, and a predetermined gap between the bearing of the lever and the flange of the baffle is formed for the passage of the preset coin to enter the coin dispensing area spacing. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之出幣機之推幣裝置,其中該轉盤之基部為呈一凸起狀,並於該基部周邊處之複數推幣板為朝逆時針方向環狀排列延伸,而該置幣槽內壁面處所形成之靠合面為呈一圓弧形,並由該靠合面向外轉折出之推移面為呈一彎弧狀。 The coin pushing device of the coin dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein the base of the turntable has a convex shape, and the plurality of pusher plates at the periphery of the base are annularly arranged in a counterclockwise direction. The abutting surface formed at the inner wall surface of the coin receiving groove has a circular arc shape, and the pressing surface which is folded outward by the abutting surface is curved.
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US12112594B2 (en) * 2018-12-03 2024-10-08 Asahi Seiko Co., Ltd. Disk feeding device
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