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TWI546790B - Source driver device and method for receiving display signal - Google Patents

Source driver device and method for receiving display signal Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI546790B
TWI546790B TW104117029A TW104117029A TWI546790B TW I546790 B TWI546790 B TW I546790B TW 104117029 A TW104117029 A TW 104117029A TW 104117029 A TW104117029 A TW 104117029A TW I546790 B TWI546790 B TW I546790B
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frequency band
module
signal
locking
display signal
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TW104117029A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201642233A (en
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王宏祺
黃文江
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友達光電股份有限公司
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Priority to TW104117029A priority Critical patent/TWI546790B/en
Priority to CN201510454622.6A priority patent/CN104952388B/en
Priority to US14/824,242 priority patent/US9865232B2/en
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Publication of TWI546790B publication Critical patent/TWI546790B/en
Publication of TW201642233A publication Critical patent/TW201642233A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/18Timing circuits for raster scan displays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03LAUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
    • H03L7/00Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
    • H03L7/06Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
    • H03L7/08Details of the phase-locked loop
    • H03L7/0807Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly a recovery circuit for the reference signal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Description

源極驅動裝置及顯示訊號接收方法 Source driving device and display signal receiving method

本發明係關於一種源極驅動裝置、時序控制裝置、顯示訊號接收方法及顯示訊號發射方法,特別關於一種具有頻段偵測的源極驅動裝置、時序控制裝置、顯示訊號接收方法及顯示訊號發射方法。 The present invention relates to a source driving device, a timing control device, a display signal receiving method, and a display signal transmitting method, and particularly to a source driving device with frequency band detection, a timing control device, a display signal receiving method, and a display signal transmitting method. .

隨著科技的進步,顯示面板逐漸普及於人們的生活中。無論是使用小尺寸面板的智慧型手機、車載裝置,或是使用中尺寸面板的平板電腦或桌上型電腦,甚至於使用大尺寸面板的電視,均迅速地向高解析度的規格發展。再者,各種多媒體的應用,包括3D的技術,也使得顯示面板所需的支援的資料傳輸量不斷增加,資料傳輸率因而大幅攀升。 With the advancement of technology, display panels are gradually becoming popular in people's lives. Whether it's a smart phone with a small-sized panel, an in-vehicle device, a tablet or desktop with a mid-size panel, or even a TV with a large-sized panel, it quickly moves to high-resolution specifications. Furthermore, various multimedia applications, including 3D technology, have also led to an increase in the amount of data supported by the display panel, and the data transmission rate has soared.

然而,在實務上,由於面板解析度與資料傳輸率的提升,現行的面板傳輸技術勢必面臨瓶頸。因此,如何改進現有面板傳輸技術,以配合各種解析度與資料傳輸率,則為研發人員應解決的問題之一。 However, in practice, due to the increase in panel resolution and data transmission rate, the current panel transmission technology is bound to face bottlenecks. Therefore, how to improve the existing panel transmission technology to match various resolutions and data transmission rates is one of the problems that developers should solve.

本發明在於提供一種源極驅動裝置、時序控制裝置、顯示訊號接收方法及顯示訊號發射方法,以擴大對各種解析度及資料率的顯示訊號的支援範圍。 The present invention provides a source driving device, a timing control device, a display signal receiving method, and a display signal transmitting method to expand a range of support for display signals of various resolutions and data rates.

本發明所揭露的源極驅動裝置,包括鎖定模組、控制模組以及解碼模組。其中,鎖定模組依據頻段設定訊號,選擇性地於第一頻段或第二頻段進行鎖定程序,以使鎖定模組鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號。再 者,控制模組係耦接於鎖定模組,用以比較鎖定程序中控制電壓與參考電壓,據以產生頻段設定訊號。此外,解碼模組則耦接於鎖定模組,以依據第一顯示訊號及第一時脈訊號產生解碼訊號。 The source driving device disclosed in the present invention comprises a locking module, a control module and a decoding module. The locking module selectively performs a locking procedure in the first frequency band or the second frequency band according to the frequency band setting signal, so that the locking module locks the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal. again The control module is coupled to the locking module for comparing the control voltage and the reference voltage in the locking program to generate a frequency band setting signal. The decoding module is coupled to the locking module to generate a decoding signal according to the first display signal and the first clock signal.

本發明所揭露的顯示訊號接收方法係用於源極驅動裝置,包括下列步驟。鎖定模組依據頻段設定訊號,選擇性地於第一頻段或第二頻段進行鎖定程序,鎖定程序用以鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號。控制模組則比較鎖定程序中控制電壓與參考電壓,據以產生頻段設定訊號。再者,解碼模組依據第一顯示訊號及第一時脈訊號產生一解碼訊號。 The display signal receiving method disclosed in the present invention is for a source driving device, and includes the following steps. The locking module selectively performs a locking procedure according to the frequency band setting signal in the first frequency band or the second frequency band, and the locking program is configured to lock the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal. The control module compares the control voltage and the reference voltage in the lock program to generate a band setting signal. Moreover, the decoding module generates a decoding signal according to the first display signal and the first clock signal.

本發明所揭露的時序控制裝置包括鎖定模組、控制模組以及編碼模組。其中,鎖定模組依據頻段設定訊號,選擇性地於第一頻段或第二頻段進行鎖定程序,以使鎖定模組鎖定與第三顯示訊號同步的第三時脈訊號。再者,控制模組係耦接於鎖定模組,用以比較鎖定程序中控制電壓與參考電壓,據以產生頻段設定訊號。此外,編碼模組則耦接於鎖定模組,以依據第三顯示訊號及第三時脈訊號產生編碼訊號。 The timing control device disclosed in the present invention comprises a locking module, a control module and an encoding module. The locking module selectively performs a locking procedure in the first frequency band or the second frequency band according to the frequency band setting signal, so that the locking module locks the third clock signal synchronized with the third display signal. Furthermore, the control module is coupled to the locking module for comparing the control voltage and the reference voltage in the locking program to generate a frequency band setting signal. In addition, the encoding module is coupled to the locking module to generate the encoded signal according to the third display signal and the third clock signal.

本發明所揭露的訊號發射方法係用於時序控制裝置,包括下列步驟。鎖定模組依據頻段設定訊號,選擇性地於第一頻段或第二頻段進行鎖定程序,鎖定程序用以鎖定與第三顯示訊號同步的第三時脈訊號。控制模組則比較鎖定程序中控制電壓與參考電壓,據以產生頻段設定訊號。再者,編碼模組依據第三顯示訊號及第三時脈訊號產生編碼訊號。 The signal transmitting method disclosed in the present invention is for a timing control device, and includes the following steps. The locking module selectively performs a locking procedure according to the frequency band setting signal in the first frequency band or the second frequency band, and the locking program is configured to lock the third clock signal synchronized with the third display signal. The control module compares the control voltage and the reference voltage in the lock program to generate a band setting signal. Furthermore, the encoding module generates the encoded signal according to the third display signal and the third clock signal.

根據上述本發明所揭露的源極驅動裝置、時序控制裝置、顯示訊號接收方法及顯示訊號發射方法,可自動對顯示訊號進行頻段的偵測,不僅能提升時脈擷取的效率,亦擴大了對各種解析度及資料率的顯示訊號的支援範圍。 According to the source driving device, the timing control device, the display signal receiving method and the display signal transmitting method disclosed in the above, the frequency band detection of the display signal can be automatically detected, which not only improves the efficiency of the clock acquisition but also expands the efficiency. Support range for display signals of various resolutions and data rates.

以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理,並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。 The above description of the present invention and the following description of the embodiments are intended to illustrate and explain the principles of the invention, and to provide a further explanation of the scope of the invention.

1、4‧‧‧源極驅動裝置 1, 4‧‧‧ source drive

10、30、40、70、80‧‧‧鎖定模組 10, 30, 40, 70, 80‧‧‧ locking modules

12、42、72、82‧‧‧控制模組 12, 42, 72, 82‧‧‧ control modules

14、44‧‧‧解碼模組 14, 44‧‧‧ decoding module

20、22‧‧‧鎖定程序軌跡線 20, 22‧‧‧Lock program trace

Vref‧‧‧參考電壓 V ref ‧‧‧reference voltage

300‧‧‧相位偵測單元 300‧‧‧ phase detection unit

302‧‧‧電壓產生單元 302‧‧‧Voltage generating unit

304‧‧‧震盪單元 304‧‧‧ Shock unit

46、86‧‧‧切換模組 46, 86‧‧‧Switch Module

47、48、57、87、88、97‧‧‧阻抗匹配模組 47, 48, 57, 87, 88, 97‧‧‧ impedance matching module

572、574、972、974‧‧‧濾波單元 572, 574, 972, 974‧‧‧ Filter unit

576‧‧‧多工單元 576‧‧‧Multiple units

49、89‧‧‧選擇模組 49, 89‧‧‧Selection module

570、970‧‧‧阻抗匹配單元 570, 970‧‧‧ impedance matching unit

7、8‧‧‧時序控制裝置 7, 8‧‧‧ timing control device

74、84‧‧‧編碼模組 74, 84‧‧‧ coding module

976‧‧‧分流單元 976‧‧ ‧Diversion unit

第1圖為本發明一實施例之源極驅動裝置的架構圖。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a source driving device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明一實施例之頻段設定示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of frequency band setting according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為本發明一實施例之鎖定模組的架構圖。 FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a locking module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為本發明另一實施例之源極驅動裝置的架構圖。 4 is a block diagram of a source driving device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖為發明一實施例之第一阻抗匹配模組的架構圖。 FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a first impedance matching module according to an embodiment of the invention.

第6圖為本發明一實施例之顯示訊號接收方法的流程圖。 FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for receiving a display signal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖為本發明一實施例之時序控制裝置的架構圖。 Figure 7 is a block diagram of a timing control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖為本發明另一實施例之時序控制裝置的架構圖。 Figure 8 is a block diagram of a timing control apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖為本發明一實施例之第三阻抗匹配模組的架構圖。 FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a third impedance matching module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖為本發明一實施例之顯示訊號發射方法的流程圖。 FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting a display signal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

請參照第1圖,係為本發明一實施例之源極驅動裝置的架構圖。如第1圖所示,源極驅動裝置1包括鎖定模組10、控制模組12以及解碼模組14。其中,鎖定模組10接收來自時序控制裝置的第一顯示訊號,並依據頻段設定訊號,選擇性地於第一頻段或第二頻段進行鎖定程序,以使鎖定模組10鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號。再者,控制模組12係耦接於鎖定模組10,用以比較鎖定程序中控制電壓與參考電壓,據以產生頻段設定訊號。此外,解碼模組14耦接於鎖定模組10,以依據第一顯示訊號及第一時脈訊號產生解碼訊號。其中,解碼訊號包括了數位的色彩資料。之後,再經由數位類比轉換(DAC)把數位的色彩資料轉換為類比的電壓訊號,藉此驅動面板,以顯示色彩資料所對應的影像。於實務上,可依照鎖定模組10的能力及效能的考量,增加頻段的選擇性,或調整頻段的大小。舉例來說,當鎖定模組10可支援的頻率範圍較廣時,可切分成較多頻段。反之,當鎖定模組10可支援的頻率範圍較窄時,則可切分成較少頻段。又例如當欲提升鎖定模組10的效能時,則可將頻段調小,以增加鎖定時的穩定度。因此,鎖定模組10及控制 模組可從不同頻段的第一顯示訊號擷取出同步的第一時脈訊號。而解碼模組14便依據第一時脈訊號對第一顯示訊號進行解碼,以產生解碼訊號。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a structural diagram of a source driving device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the source driving device 1 includes a locking module 10 , a control module 12 , and a decoding module 14 . The locking module 10 receives the first display signal from the timing control device, and selectively performs a locking procedure in the first frequency band or the second frequency band according to the frequency band setting signal, so that the locking module 10 is locked with the first display signal. The first clock signal of the synchronization. Furthermore, the control module 12 is coupled to the locking module 10 for comparing the control voltage and the reference voltage in the locking program to generate a frequency band setting signal. In addition, the decoding module 14 is coupled to the locking module 10 to generate a decoding signal according to the first display signal and the first clock signal. The decoded signal includes digital color data. Then, the digital color data is converted into an analog voltage signal by a digital analog conversion (DAC), thereby driving the panel to display the image corresponding to the color data. In practice, the selectivity of the frequency band or the size of the frequency band can be increased according to the capabilities and performance considerations of the locking module 10. For example, when the lock module 10 can support a wide frequency range, it can be divided into more frequency bands. Conversely, when the frequency range that the locking module 10 can support is narrow, it can be divided into fewer frequency bands. For example, when the performance of the locking module 10 is to be improved, the frequency band can be adjusted to increase the stability during locking. Therefore, the locking module 10 and the control The module can extract the synchronized first clock signal from the first display signal of different frequency bands. The decoding module 14 decodes the first display signal according to the first clock signal to generate a decoded signal.

請一併參照第1圖及第2圖,其中第2圖係為本發明一實施例之頻段設定示意圖。舉例來說,在鎖定程序開始時,鎖定模組10係於第一頻段藉著改變控制電壓進行鎖定程序。因此,鎖定程序係於鎖定程序軌跡線20上進行。一旦鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號,控制電壓便會維持在鎖定時的電壓值,以持續產生第一時脈訊號。然而,在尚未鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號之前,控制模組12會持續監控控制電壓的變化。當控制電壓大於參考電壓Vref時,控制模組12便產生頻段設定訊號,以控制鎖定模組10轉換至第二頻段繼續進行鎖定程序。亦即,鎖定程序係於鎖定程序軌跡線22上進行。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, wherein FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of frequency band setting according to an embodiment of the present invention. For example, at the beginning of the locking procedure, the locking module 10 is locked in the first frequency band by changing the control voltage. Therefore, the locking procedure is performed on the lock program trace 20. Once the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal is locked, the control voltage maintains the voltage value at the time of the lock to continuously generate the first clock signal. However, before the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal has been locked, the control module 12 continuously monitors the change of the control voltage. When the control voltage is greater than the reference voltage V ref , the control module 12 generates a frequency band setting signal to control the locking module 10 to switch to the second frequency band to continue the locking process. That is, the locking procedure is performed on the lock program trace line 22.

舉例來說,可將頻段分為0.1Gbps~3.6Gbps、3Gbps~6.4Gbps及6Gbps~10Gbps等三個頻段。假設源極驅動裝置1接收到的第一顯示訊號係約為7.3Gbps的訊號,且參考電壓Vref約為2.35伏特,首先,鎖定模組10於0.1Gbps~3.6Gbps的頻段進行鎖定程序。控制電壓以約0.5伏特為初始值開始增加,由於第一顯示訊號並不在0.1Gbps~3.6Gbps的頻段。當控制電壓大於約2.35伏特時,控制模組12便產生頻段設定訊號,以控制鎖定模組10轉換至3Gbps~6.4Gbps的頻段繼續進行鎖定程序。同理,控制電壓以約0.5伏特為初始值開始增加,當控制電壓再度大於約2.35伏特時,控制模組12又會產生頻段設定訊號,以控制鎖定模組10轉換至6Gbps~10Gbps的頻段繼續進行鎖定程序。最後,鎖定模組10便在6Gbps~10Gbps的頻段鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號。 For example, the frequency band can be divided into three frequency bands: 0.1 Gbps to 3.6 Gbps, 3 Gbps to 6.4 Gbps, and 6 Gbps to 10 Gbps. It is assumed that the first display signal received by the source driving device 1 is a signal of about 7.3 Gbps, and the reference voltage V ref is about 2.35 volts. First, the locking module 10 performs a locking procedure in a frequency band of 0.1 Gbps to 3.6 Gbps. The control voltage begins to increase with an initial value of about 0.5 volts, since the first display signal is not in the frequency band of 0.1 Gbps to 3.6 Gbps. When the control voltage is greater than about 2.35 volts, the control module 12 generates a frequency band setting signal to control the locking module 10 to switch to a frequency band of 3 Gbps to 6.4 Gbps to continue the locking process. Similarly, the control voltage starts to increase with an initial value of about 0.5 volts. When the control voltage is again greater than about 2.35 volts, the control module 12 generates a frequency band setting signal to control the switching module 10 to switch to a frequency band of 6 Gbps to 10 Gbps. Perform a lockout procedure. Finally, the locking module 10 locks the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal in a frequency band of 6 Gbps to 10 Gbps.

於另一實施例中,當鎖定模組10於第一頻段進行鎖定程序時,控制模組12除了比較控制電壓與參考電壓Vref之外,並計算控制電壓大於參考電壓Vref的次數。當次數大於門檻值時,控制模組12方產生頻段設定訊號,以控制鎖定模組10轉換至第二頻段進行鎖定程序。舉例來說,門檻值可 設定為31、63、127或255,惟並不以此為限。於實務上,當門檻值設定越大時,鎖定程序穩定度與成功率會越高,但鎖定時間可能因非目標頻段的重試次數較多而變長。反之,當門檻值設定越小時,鎖定程序穩定度與成功率會越低,但鎖定時間可能因非目標頻段的重試次數較少而變短。因此,可依據鎖定程序穩定度、成功率及完成鎖定時間進行綜合考量,以決定適當的門檻值大小。如此,可避免鎖定程序在控制電壓接近參考電壓Vref時,控制電壓暫時超過Vref,但鎖定程序仍有可能收斂的誤判狀況。藉此,以提升鎖定程序穩定度與成功率。 In another embodiment, when the locking module 10 performs the locking process in the first frequency band, the control module 12 compares the control voltage with the reference voltage V ref and calculates the number of times the control voltage is greater than the reference voltage V ref . When the number of times is greater than the threshold value, the control module 12 generates a frequency band setting signal to control the locking module 10 to switch to the second frequency band for the locking procedure. For example, the threshold can be set to 31, 63, 127 or 255, but not limited to this. In practice, when the threshold value is set larger, the locking program stability and success rate will be higher, but the locking time may be longer due to the number of retries in the non-target frequency band. Conversely, the smaller the threshold value is set, the lower the lock program stability and success rate, but the lock time may be shorter due to fewer retries in the non-target band. Therefore, comprehensive consideration can be made according to the stability of the locking program, the success rate and the completion of the locking time to determine the appropriate threshold value. So, to avoid lockout procedures when control voltage is near the reference voltage V ref, the control voltage temporarily exceeds V ref, but the program is still possible to lock the convergence of misjudgment situation. Thereby, to improve the stability and success rate of the locking program.

請參照第3圖,係為本發明一實施例之鎖定模組的架構圖。如第3圖所示,鎖定模組30包括相位偵測單元300、電壓產生單元302及震盪單元304。相位偵測單元300係用以比較第一顯示訊號的相位與來自震盪單元304的第二時脈訊號的相位,以產生比較結果。再者,電壓產生單元302則依據比較結果產生控制電壓。此外,震盪單元304依據頻段設定訊號及控制電壓產生第二時脈訊號。當相位偵測單元300產生的比較結果指示第一顯示訊號的相位與第二時脈訊號的相位相同時,震盪單元將第二時脈訊號輸出為第一時脈訊號,即表示鎖定程序成功地從第一顯示訊號擷取出第一時脈訊號。因此,輸出的第一時脈訊號可提供給第1圖中的解碼模組14,作為解碼的時脈基準。在成功地從第一顯示訊號擷取出第一時脈訊號後,相位偵測單元300仍會持續比較第一顯示訊號的相位與第二時脈訊號(即第一時脈訊號)的相位,以確保時脈訊號的穩定性。再者,當相位偵測單元300產生的比較結果指示第一顯示訊號的相位與第二時脈訊號的相位不相同時,震盪單元304仍會將第二時脈訊號輸出為第一時脈訊號,但此時輸出為第一時脈訊號並非正確時脈訊號。因此,輸出的第一時脈訊號雖可提供給第1圖中的解碼模組14,作為解碼的時脈基準,惟並無法產生正確的解碼訊號。於實務上,當於所有的頻段均無法成功擷取出正確時脈訊號時,可再次重複上述鎖定機制。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a structural diagram of a locking module according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the locking module 30 includes a phase detecting unit 300, a voltage generating unit 302, and an oscillating unit 304. The phase detecting unit 300 is configured to compare the phase of the first display signal with the phase of the second clock signal from the oscillating unit 304 to generate a comparison result. Furthermore, the voltage generating unit 302 generates a control voltage according to the comparison result. In addition, the oscillating unit 304 generates a second clock signal according to the frequency band setting signal and the control voltage. When the comparison result generated by the phase detecting unit 300 indicates that the phase of the first display signal is the same as the phase of the second clock signal, the oscillating unit outputs the second clock signal as the first clock signal, that is, the locking program succeeds. The first clock signal is taken out from the first display signal. Therefore, the output first clock signal can be provided to the decoding module 14 in FIG. 1 as a clock reference for decoding. After successfully acquiring the first clock signal from the first display signal, the phase detecting unit 300 continues to compare the phase of the first display signal with the phase of the second clock signal (ie, the first clock signal) to Ensure the stability of the clock signal. Moreover, when the comparison result generated by the phase detecting unit 300 indicates that the phase of the first display signal is different from the phase of the second clock signal, the oscillating unit 304 still outputs the second clock signal as the first clock signal. However, the output of the first clock signal is not the correct clock signal. Therefore, the output first clock signal can be provided to the decoding module 14 in FIG. 1 as the clock reference of the decoding, but the correct decoding signal cannot be generated. In practice, the above locking mechanism can be repeated again when the correct clock signal cannot be successfully extracted in all frequency bands.

請參照第4圖,係為本發明另一實施例之源極驅動裝置的架構 圖。如第4圖所示,源極驅動裝置4包括鎖定模組40、控制模組42以及解碼模組44,前述各個模組的耦接關係及運作原理與第1圖所示實施例相同,在此不再贅述。與第1圖不同的是,源極驅動裝置4更包括切換模組46、第一阻抗匹配模組47及第二阻抗匹配模組48。其中,切換模組46係從時序控制裝置接收第二顯示訊號。第一阻抗匹配模組47則耦接於切換模組46,用以提供於第一頻段與時序控制裝置的輸出阻抗匹配的第一阻抗值。再者,第二阻抗匹配模組48耦接於切換模組46,用以提供於第二頻段與時序控制裝置的輸出阻抗匹配的第二阻抗值。當鎖定模組40於第一頻段鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號時,切換模組46將第二顯示訊號傳送至第一阻抗匹配模組47以輸出第一顯示訊號。當鎖定模組40於第二頻段鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號時,切換模組46將第二顯示訊號傳送至第二阻抗匹配模組48以輸出第一顯示訊號。 Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a structure of a source driving device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure. As shown in FIG. 4 , the source driving device 4 includes a locking module 40 , a control module 42 , and a decoding module 44 . The coupling relationship and operation principle of the foregoing modules are the same as those in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 . This will not be repeated here. Different from FIG. 1 , the source driving device 4 further includes a switching module 46 , a first impedance matching module 47 , and a second impedance matching module 48 . The switching module 46 receives the second display signal from the timing control device. The first impedance matching module 47 is coupled to the switching module 46 for providing a first impedance value that matches the output impedance of the timing control device in the first frequency band. Furthermore, the second impedance matching module 48 is coupled to the switching module 46 for providing a second impedance value that matches the output impedance of the timing control device in the second frequency band. When the locking module 40 locks the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal in the first frequency band, the switching module 46 transmits the second display signal to the first impedance matching module 47 to output the first display signal. When the locking module 40 locks the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal in the second frequency band, the switching module 46 transmits the second display signal to the second impedance matching module 48 to output the first display signal.

此外,源極驅動裝置4更可包括選擇模組49,一輸入端耦接於第一阻抗匹配模組47,另一輸入端耦接於第二阻抗匹配模組48,輸出端則耦接於鎖定模組40以及解碼模組44。當鎖定模組40於第一頻段鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號時,選擇模組49將來自第一阻抗匹配模組47的第一顯示訊號傳送至鎖定模組40以及解碼模組44。當鎖定模組40於第二頻段鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號時,選擇模組49將來自第二阻抗匹配模組48的第一顯示訊號傳送至鎖定模組40以及解碼模組44。於實務上,切換模組46與選擇模組49更耦接於鎖定模組40,以接收來自鎖定模組40的控制訊號,從而決定其切換或選擇的路徑。更進一步來說,當鎖定模組40尚未於任何一頻段鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號時,鎖定模組40的控制訊號可指示切換模組46與選擇模組49以一預設切換路徑,例如經由第一阻抗匹配模組47,傳送第一顯示訊號至鎖定模組40以及解碼模組44。待鎖定模組40成功地於其中一頻段鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號時,再由鎖定模組40的控制訊號指示切換模組46與選擇模組49切換至對應的路徑。藉由對不 同頻段的顯示訊號,進行源極驅動裝置4的輸入阻抗與時序控制裝置的輸出阻抗之間的匹配,可提升阻抗匹配的精確度,以達到最佳的訊號傳輸效果。 In addition, the source driving device 4 further includes a selection module 49. One input end is coupled to the first impedance matching module 47, the other input end is coupled to the second impedance matching module 48, and the output end is coupled to the output end. The module 40 and the decoding module 44 are locked. When the locking module 40 locks the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal in the first frequency band, the selection module 49 transmits the first display signal from the first impedance matching module 47 to the locking module 40 and decodes Module 44. When the locking module 40 locks the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal in the second frequency band, the selection module 49 transmits the first display signal from the second impedance matching module 48 to the locking module 40 and decodes Module 44. In practice, the switching module 46 and the selection module 49 are further coupled to the locking module 40 to receive the control signal from the locking module 40 to determine the path of switching or selection. Further, when the locking module 40 has not locked the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal in any frequency band, the control signal of the locking module 40 can indicate the switching module 46 and the selection module 49. The first switching signal is transmitted to the locking module 40 and the decoding module 44 via the first impedance matching module 47. When the to-be-locked module 40 successfully locks the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal in one of the frequency bands, the control signal of the locking module 40 instructs the switching module 46 and the selection module 49 to switch to the corresponding path. . By right The display signal in the same frequency band performs matching between the input impedance of the source driving device 4 and the output impedance of the timing control device, thereby improving the accuracy of the impedance matching to achieve the best signal transmission effect.

請一併參照第4圖及第5圖,其中第5圖係為本發明一實施例之第一阻抗匹配模組的架構圖。如第5圖所示,第一阻抗匹配模組57包括阻抗匹配單元570、第一濾波單元572、第二濾波單元574以及多工單元576。阻抗匹配單元570耦接於第一濾波單元572及第二濾波單元574,用以提供於第一頻段與時序控制裝置的輸出阻抗匹配的第一阻抗值。為了進一步提升阻抗匹配的效果,可將第一頻段切分為第一子頻段及第二子頻段。其中,第一濾波單元572係對應於第一子頻段的帶通濾波器,用於濾除第一子頻段以外的訊號,以針對第一子頻段優化第二顯示訊號。第二濾波單元574則為對應於第二子頻段的帶通濾波器,用於濾除第二子頻段以外的訊號,以針對第二子頻段優化第二顯示訊號。 Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together. FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a first impedance matching module according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the first impedance matching module 57 includes an impedance matching unit 570, a first filtering unit 572, a second filtering unit 574, and a multiplexing unit 576. The impedance matching unit 570 is coupled to the first filtering unit 572 and the second filtering unit 574 for providing a first impedance value that matches the output impedance of the timing control device in the first frequency band. In order to further improve the effect of impedance matching, the first frequency band can be divided into a first sub-band and a second sub-band. The first filtering unit 572 is a band pass filter corresponding to the first sub-band, and is configured to filter out signals other than the first sub-band to optimize the second display signal for the first sub-band. The second filtering unit 574 is a band pass filter corresponding to the second sub-band for filtering signals other than the second sub-band to optimize the second display signal for the second sub-band.

多工單元576一輸入端耦接於第一濾波單元572,另一輸入端則耦接於第二濾波單元574,用以接收來自第一濾波單元572與第二濾波單元574的第一顯示訊號。此外,多工單元576更耦接於鎖定模組40,當鎖定模組40於第一子頻段鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號時,鎖定模組40以控制訊號指示多工單元576輸出來自第一濾波單元572的第一顯示訊號。當鎖定模組40於第二子頻段鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號時,鎖定模組40以控制訊號指示多工單元576輸出來自第二濾波單元574的第一顯示訊號。於實務上,可同時考量系統成本與阻抗匹配效果,對子頻段切分及濾波單元的配置進行調整。舉例來說,可增加子頻段數量及其對應的濾波單元,並調整控制訊號,以增進阻抗匹配的精密度,提升阻抗匹配效果。於另一實施例中,第4圖所示的第二阻抗匹配模組48亦具有如上述第一阻抗匹配模組57的架構,在此不再贅述。 The multiplexer 576 is coupled to the first filtering unit 572, and the other input is coupled to the second filtering unit 574 for receiving the first display signal from the first filtering unit 572 and the second filtering unit 574. . In addition, the multiplex unit 576 is further coupled to the locking module 40. When the locking module 40 locks the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal in the first sub-band, the locking module 40 indicates the multiplex by the control signal. Unit 576 outputs a first display signal from first filtering unit 572. When the locking module 40 locks the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal in the second sub-band, the locking module 40 outputs the first display signal from the second filtering unit 574 by the control signal indicating multiplexing unit 576. In practice, the system cost and impedance matching effect can be considered at the same time, and the sub-band segmentation and the configuration of the filtering unit are adjusted. For example, the number of sub-bands and their corresponding filtering units can be increased, and the control signals can be adjusted to improve the precision of impedance matching and improve the impedance matching effect. In another embodiment, the second impedance matching module 48 shown in FIG. 4 also has the structure of the first impedance matching module 57 as described above, and details are not described herein again.

請一併參照第1圖及第6圖,以說明本發明一實施例之顯示訊號接收方法,其中第6圖係為本實施例之流程圖。本實施例之顯示訊號接收方 法係用於源極驅動裝置1,於步驟S60,鎖定模組10依據頻段設定訊號,選擇性地於第一頻段或第二頻段進行鎖定程序,鎖定程序用以鎖定與第一顯示訊號同步的第一時脈訊號。於步驟S62,控制模組12比較鎖定程序中控制電壓與參考電壓,據以產生頻段設定訊號。於步驟S64,解碼模組14依據第一顯示訊號及第一時脈訊號產生一解碼訊號。本發明其他實施例之顯示訊號接收方法,其步驟與運作原理均如源極驅動裝置相關的實施例中所述,在此不再贅述。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 together, a display signal receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described. FIG. 6 is a flowchart of the embodiment. Display signal receiver of this embodiment The method is used in the source driving device 1. In step S60, the locking module 10 selectively performs a locking procedure in the first frequency band or the second frequency band according to the frequency band setting signal, and the locking program is used to lock the synchronization with the first display signal. The first clock signal. In step S62, the control module 12 compares the control voltage and the reference voltage in the locking program to generate a frequency band setting signal. In step S64, the decoding module 14 generates a decoding signal according to the first display signal and the first clock signal. The display signal receiving method of the other embodiments of the present invention has the steps and operation principles as described in the embodiments related to the source driving device, and details are not described herein again.

請參照第7圖,係為本發明一實施例之時序控制裝置的架構圖。如第7圖所示,時序控制裝置7包括鎖定模組70、控制模組72以及編碼模組74。其中,鎖定模組70依據頻段設定訊號,選擇性地於第一頻段或第二頻段進行鎖定程序,以使鎖定模組70鎖定與第三顯示訊號同步的第三時脈訊號。再者,控制模組72係耦接於鎖定模組70,用以比較鎖定程序中控制電壓與參考電壓,據以產生頻段設定訊號。此外,編碼模組74則耦接於鎖定模組70,以依據第三顯示訊號及第三時脈訊號產生編碼訊號。於實務上,可依照鎖定模組70的能力及效能的考量,增加頻段的選擇性,或調整頻段的大小。例如,當鎖定模組70可支援的頻率範圍較廣時,可切分成較多頻段。反之,當鎖定模組70可支援的頻率範圍較窄時,則可切分成較少頻段。又例如當欲提升鎖定模組70的效能時,則可將頻段調小,以增加鎖定時的穩定度。因此,可如前述源極驅動裝置實施例,將頻段分為0.1Gbps~3.6Gbps、3Gbps~6.4GHz及6Gbps~10Gbps等三個頻段,以進行鎖定程序。藉此,鎖定模組70及控制模組可從不同頻段的第三顯示訊號擷取出同步的第三時脈訊號。而編碼模組74便依據第三時脈訊號對第三顯示訊號進行編碼,以產生編碼訊號,並傳送至源極驅動裝置。有關頻段設定與鎖定模組的運作原理,請參照第2圖及第3圖所述實施例,在此不再贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a block diagram of a timing control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the timing control device 7 includes a locking module 70, a control module 72, and an encoding module 74. The locking module 70 selectively performs a locking procedure in the first frequency band or the second frequency band according to the frequency band setting signal, so that the locking module 70 locks the third clock signal synchronized with the third display signal. Moreover, the control module 72 is coupled to the locking module 70 for comparing the control voltage and the reference voltage in the locking program to generate a frequency band setting signal. In addition, the encoding module 74 is coupled to the locking module 70 to generate an encoded signal according to the third display signal and the third clock signal. In practice, the selectivity of the frequency band or the size of the frequency band can be increased according to the capabilities and performance considerations of the locking module 70. For example, when the lock module 70 can support a wide frequency range, it can be divided into more frequency bands. Conversely, when the frequency range that the locking module 70 can support is narrow, it can be divided into fewer frequency bands. For example, when the performance of the locking module 70 is to be improved, the frequency band can be adjusted to increase the stability during locking. Therefore, as in the foregoing embodiment of the source driving device, the frequency band can be divided into three frequency bands of 0.1 Gbps to 3.6 Gbps, 3 Gbps to 6.4 GHz, and 6 Gbps to 10 Gbps to perform a locking procedure. Thereby, the locking module 70 and the control module can extract the synchronized third clock signal from the third display signal of different frequency bands. The encoding module 74 encodes the third display signal according to the third clock signal to generate an encoded signal and transmits the encoded signal to the source driving device. For the operation principle of the frequency band setting and locking module, please refer to the embodiments described in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.

綜整前述實施例,於實務上,時序控制裝置係耦接於源極驅動裝置。時序控制裝置將接收到的顯示訊號進行編碼,以便經由傳輸通道將顯示訊號傳送至源極驅動裝置。其中,經編碼的顯示訊號係包括了數位的色彩資 料。源極驅動裝置則將收到經編碼的顯示訊號進行解碼,再經由數位類比轉換把數位的色彩資料轉換為類比的電壓訊號,藉此驅動面板,以顯示色彩資料所對應的影像。舉例來說,源極驅動裝置可如第1圖所揭露之源極驅動裝置1,可自動對輸入的編碼訊號進行頻段的偵測,以鎖定同步的時脈訊號,以便進行解碼。於另一個例子中,時序控制裝置可如第7圖所揭露之時序控制裝置7,可自動對輸入的顯示訊號進行頻段的偵測,以鎖定同步的時脈訊號,以便進行編碼。再者,亦可同時利用第1圖所揭露之源極驅動裝置1與第7圖所揭露之時序控制裝置7互相搭配,以最佳化顯示訊號的傳輸效能。 In the foregoing embodiment, in practice, the timing control device is coupled to the source driving device. The timing control device encodes the received display signal to transmit the display signal to the source driving device via the transmission channel. Among them, the encoded display signal includes digital color material. The source driving device decodes the received display signal, and converts the digital color data into an analog voltage signal through digital analog conversion, thereby driving the panel to display the image corresponding to the color data. For example, the source driving device can be used as the source driving device 1 disclosed in FIG. 1 to automatically detect the frequency band of the input encoded signal to lock the synchronized clock signal for decoding. In another example, the timing control device can automatically detect the frequency of the input display signal as the timing control device 7 disclosed in FIG. 7 to lock the synchronized clock signal for encoding. Furthermore, the source driving device 1 disclosed in FIG. 1 and the timing control device 7 disclosed in FIG. 7 can be used together to optimize the transmission performance of the display signal.

請參照第8圖,係為本發明另一實施例之時序控制裝置的架構圖。如第8圖所示,時序控制裝置8包括鎖定模組80、控制模組82以及編碼模組84,其耦接關係及運作原理與第7圖所示實施例相同,在此不再贅述。與第7圖不同的是,時序控制裝置8更包括切換模組86、第三阻抗匹配模組87及第四阻抗匹配模組88。其中,切換模組86係從編碼模組84接收編碼訊號。第三阻抗匹配模組87則耦接於切換模組86,用以提供於第一頻段與源極驅動裝置的輸入阻抗匹配的第三阻抗值。再者,第四阻抗匹配模組88耦接於切換模組86,用以提供於第二頻段與源極驅動裝置的輸入阻抗匹配的第四阻抗值。當鎖定模組80於第一頻段鎖定與第三顯示訊號同步的第三時脈訊號時,切換模組86將編碼訊號傳送至第三阻抗匹配模組87以輸出第四顯示訊號至源極驅動裝置。當鎖定模組80於第二頻段鎖定與第三顯示訊號同步的第三時脈訊號時,切換模組86將編碼訊號傳送至第四阻抗匹配模組88以輸出第四顯示訊號至源極驅動裝置。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a structural diagram of a timing control apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , the timing control device 8 includes a locking module 80 , a control module 82 , and an encoding module 84 . The coupling relationship and the operation principle are the same as those in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 , and details are not described herein again. Different from FIG. 7 , the timing control device 8 further includes a switching module 86 , a third impedance matching module 87 , and a fourth impedance matching module 88 . The switching module 86 receives the encoded signal from the encoding module 84. The third impedance matching module 87 is coupled to the switching module 86 for providing a third impedance value that matches the input impedance of the first frequency band and the source driving device. Furthermore, the fourth impedance matching module 88 is coupled to the switching module 86 for providing a fourth impedance value that matches the input impedance of the second frequency band with the source driving device. When the locking module 80 locks the third clock signal synchronized with the third display signal in the first frequency band, the switching module 86 transmits the encoded signal to the third impedance matching module 87 to output the fourth display signal to the source driving. Device. When the locking module 80 locks the third clock signal synchronized with the third display signal in the second frequency band, the switching module 86 transmits the encoded signal to the fourth impedance matching module 88 to output the fourth display signal to the source driving. Device.

此外,時序控制裝置8更可包括選擇模組89,一輸入端耦接於第三阻抗匹配模組87,另一輸入端耦接於第四阻抗匹配模組88,輸出端則耦接於源極驅動裝置。當鎖定模組80於第一頻段鎖定與第三顯示訊號同步的第三時脈訊號時,選擇模組89將來自第三阻抗匹配模組87的第四顯示訊號輸出至源極驅動裝置。當鎖定模組80於第二頻段鎖定與第三顯示訊號同步的第三 時脈訊號時,選擇模組89將來自第四阻抗匹配模組88的第四顯示訊號輸出至源極驅動裝置。於實務上,切換模組86與選擇模組89更耦接於鎖定模組80,以接收來自鎖定模組80的控制訊號,從而決定其切換或選擇的路徑。更進一步來說,當鎖定模組80尚未於任何一頻段鎖定與第三顯示訊號同步的第三時脈訊號時,鎖定模組80的控制訊號可指示切換模組86與選擇模組89以一預設切換路徑,例如經由第三阻抗匹配模組87,傳送第三顯示訊號至源極驅動裝置。待鎖定模組80成功地於其中一頻段鎖定與第三顯示訊號同步的第三時脈訊號時,再由鎖定模組80的控制訊號指示切換模組86與選擇模組89切換至對應的路徑。藉由對不同頻段的顯示訊號,進行時序控制裝置8的輸出阻抗與源極驅動裝置的輸入阻抗之間的匹配,可提升阻抗匹配的精確度,以達到最佳的訊號傳輸效果。 In addition, the timing control device 8 further includes a selection module 89. One input end is coupled to the third impedance matching module 87, the other input end is coupled to the fourth impedance matching module 88, and the output end is coupled to the source. Extreme drive unit. When the locking module 80 locks the third clock signal synchronized with the third display signal in the first frequency band, the selection module 89 outputs the fourth display signal from the third impedance matching module 87 to the source driving device. When the locking module 80 locks the third frequency band and synchronizes with the third display signal in the second frequency band During the clock signal, the selection module 89 outputs the fourth display signal from the fourth impedance matching module 88 to the source driving device. In practice, the switching module 86 and the selection module 89 are further coupled to the locking module 80 to receive the control signal from the locking module 80 to determine the path of the switching or selection. Further, when the locking module 80 has not locked the third clock signal synchronized with the third display signal in any one frequency band, the control signal of the locking module 80 can instruct the switching module 86 and the selection module 89 to The preset switching path, for example, via the third impedance matching module 87, transmits the third display signal to the source driving device. When the module to be locked 80 successfully locks the third clock signal synchronized with the third display signal in one of the frequency bands, the control signal of the locking module 80 instructs the switching module 86 and the selection module 89 to switch to the corresponding path. . By matching the display signals of different frequency bands, the output impedance of the timing control device 8 and the input impedance of the source driving device can improve the accuracy of the impedance matching to achieve the best signal transmission effect.

請一併參照第8圖及第9圖,其中第9圖係為本發明一實施例之第三阻抗匹配模組的架構圖。如第9圖所示,第三阻抗匹配模組97包括分流單元976、第一濾波單元972、第二濾波單元974以及阻抗匹配單元970。為更加提升阻抗匹配的效果,可將第一頻段切分為第一子頻段及第二子頻段。分流單元976接收編碼訊號,且耦接於鎖定模組80。當鎖定模組80於第一子頻段鎖定與第三顯示訊號同步的第三時脈訊號時,鎖定模組80以控制訊號指示多工單元976將編碼訊號輸出至第一濾波單元972。當鎖定模組80於第二子頻段鎖定與第三顯示訊號同步的第三時脈訊號時,鎖定模組80以控制訊號指示多工單元976將編碼訊號輸出至第二濾波單元974。其中,第一濾波單元972係對應於第一子頻段的帶通濾波器,用於濾除第一子頻段以外的訊號,以針對第一子頻段優化編碼訊號。第二濾波單元974則為對應於第二子頻段的帶通濾波器,用於濾除第二子頻段以外的訊號,以針對第二子頻段優化編碼訊號。阻抗匹配單元970則耦接於第一濾波單元972及第二濾波單元974,用以提供於第一頻段與源極驅動裝置的輸入阻抗匹配的第三阻抗值,以產生第四顯示訊號。於實務上,可同時考量系統成本與阻抗匹配效果,對子頻段切分及濾波單元的 配置進行調整。舉例來說,可增加子頻段數量及其對應的濾波單元,並調整控制訊號,以增進阻抗匹配的精密度,提升阻抗匹配效果。於另一實施例中,第8圖所示的第四阻抗匹配模組88亦具有如上述第三阻抗匹配模組97的架構,在此不再贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 together. FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a third impedance matching module according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the third impedance matching module 97 includes a shunt unit 976, a first filtering unit 972, a second filtering unit 974, and an impedance matching unit 970. In order to further improve the effect of impedance matching, the first frequency band can be divided into a first sub-band and a second sub-band. The shunt unit 976 receives the encoded signal and is coupled to the locking module 80. When the locking module 80 locks the third clock signal synchronized with the third display signal in the first sub-band, the locking module 80 outputs the encoded signal to the first filtering unit 972 by the control signal indicating multiplexing unit 976. When the locking module 80 locks the third clock signal synchronized with the third display signal in the second sub-band, the locking module 80 outputs the encoded signal to the second filtering unit 974 by the control signal indicating multiplexing unit 976. The first filtering unit 972 is a band pass filter corresponding to the first sub-band, and is configured to filter out signals other than the first sub-band to optimize the encoded signal for the first sub-band. The second filtering unit 974 is a band pass filter corresponding to the second sub-band for filtering signals other than the second sub-band to optimize the encoded signal for the second sub-band. The impedance matching unit 970 is coupled to the first filtering unit 972 and the second filtering unit 974 for providing a third impedance value that matches the input impedance of the first frequency band and the source driving device to generate a fourth display signal. In practice, the system cost and impedance matching effect can be considered at the same time, and the sub-band segmentation and filtering unit Configuration to make adjustments. For example, the number of sub-bands and their corresponding filtering units can be increased, and the control signals can be adjusted to improve the precision of impedance matching and improve the impedance matching effect. In another embodiment, the fourth impedance matching module 88 shown in FIG. 8 also has the structure of the third impedance matching module 97 as described above, and details are not described herein again.

請一併參照第7圖及第10圖,以說明本發明一實施例之顯示訊號發射方法,其中第10圖係為本實施例之流程圖。本實施例之顯示訊號發射方法係用於時序控制裝置7,於步驟S100,鎖定模組70依據頻段設定訊號,選擇性地於第一頻段或第二頻段進行鎖定程序,鎖定程序用以鎖定與第三顯示訊號同步的第三時脈訊號。於步驟S102,控制模組72比較鎖定程序中控制電壓與參考電壓,據以產生頻段設定訊號。於步驟S104,編碼模組74依據第三顯示訊號及第三時脈訊號產生編碼訊號。本發明其他實施例之顯示訊號發射方法,其步驟與運作原理均如時序控制裝置相關的實施例中所述,在此不再贅述。 Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 10 together, a display signal transmitting method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described. FIG. 10 is a flowchart of the embodiment. The display signal transmitting method of this embodiment is used for the timing control device 7. In step S100, the locking module 70 selectively performs a locking procedure according to the frequency band setting signal in the first frequency band or the second frequency band, and the locking program is used to lock and The third display signal is synchronized with the third clock signal. In step S102, the control module 72 compares the control voltage and the reference voltage in the locking program to generate a frequency band setting signal. In step S104, the encoding module 74 generates an encoded signal according to the third display signal and the third clock signal. The display signal transmitting method of the other embodiments of the present invention has the steps and the operating principles as described in the embodiments related to the timing control device, and details are not described herein again.

綜上所述,於源極驅動裝置與時序控制裝置中自動對顯示訊號進行頻段的偵測,不僅能提升時脈擷取的效率,亦擴大了對各種解析度及資料率的顯示訊號的支援範圍。此外,藉由對不同頻段的顯示訊號進行阻抗匹配的優化,更可達到最佳的訊號傳輸效果,並有效提升顯示品質。 In summary, the detection of the frequency band of the display signal automatically in the source driving device and the timing control device not only improves the efficiency of the clock acquisition, but also expands the support for display signals of various resolutions and data rates. range. In addition, by optimizing the impedance matching of the display signals of different frequency bands, the optimal signal transmission effect can be achieved and the display quality can be effectively improved.

雖然本發明的實施例揭露如上所述,然並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相關技藝者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,舉凡依本發明申請範圍所述的形狀、構造、特徵及數量當可做些許的變更,因此本發明的專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed above, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art, regardless of the spirit and scope of the present invention, the shapes, configurations, and features described in the scope of the present application. And the number of modifications may be made, and the scope of patent protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the patent application attached to the specification.

1‧‧‧源極驅動裝置 1‧‧‧Source drive

10‧‧‧鎖定模組 10‧‧‧Locking module

12‧‧‧控制模組 12‧‧‧Control Module

14‧‧‧解碼模組 14‧‧‧Decoding module

Claims (10)

一種源極驅動裝置,包括:一鎖定模組,依據一頻段設定訊號,選擇性地於一第一頻段或一第二頻段進行一鎖定程序,該鎖定程序用以使該鎖定模組鎖定與一第一顯示訊號同步的一第一時脈訊號;一控制模組,耦接於該鎖定模組,用以比較該鎖定程序中一控制電壓與一參考電壓,據以產生該頻段設定訊號;以及一解碼模組,耦接於該鎖定模組,依據該第一顯示訊號及該第一時脈訊號產生一解碼訊號。 A source driving device includes: a locking module, configured to selectively perform a locking process in a first frequency band or a second frequency band according to a frequency band setting signal, wherein the locking program is used to lock the locking module with a locking module a first clock signal of the first display signal synchronization; a control module coupled to the lock module for comparing a control voltage and a reference voltage in the lock program to generate the frequency band setting signal; A decoding module is coupled to the locking module to generate a decoding signal according to the first display signal and the first clock signal. 如請求項1所述之源極驅動裝置,其中當該鎖定模組於該第一頻段進行該鎖定程序時,該控制模組比較該控制電壓與該參考電壓,當該控制電壓大於該參考電壓時,該控制模組產生該頻段設定訊號,以控制該鎖定模組於該第二頻段進行該鎖定程序。 The source driving device of claim 1, wherein when the locking module performs the locking procedure in the first frequency band, the control module compares the control voltage with the reference voltage when the control voltage is greater than the reference voltage The control module generates the frequency band setting signal to control the locking module to perform the locking procedure in the second frequency band. 如請求項1所述之源極驅動裝置,其中當該鎖定模組於該第一頻段進行該鎖定程序時,該控制模組比較該控制電壓與該參考電壓,並計算該控制電壓大於該參考電壓的一次數,當該次數大於一門檻值時,該控制模組產生該頻段設定訊號,以控制該鎖定模組於該第二頻段進行該鎖定程序。 The source driving device of claim 1, wherein when the locking module performs the locking procedure in the first frequency band, the control module compares the control voltage with the reference voltage, and calculates that the control voltage is greater than the reference When the number of times is greater than a threshold, the control module generates the frequency band setting signal to control the locking module to perform the locking procedure in the second frequency band. 如請求項1所述之源極驅動裝置,其中該鎖定模組包括一相位偵測單元、一電壓產生單元及一震盪單元,該相位偵測單元比較該第一顯示訊號的相 位與一第二時脈訊號的相位以產生一比較結果,該電壓產生單元依據該比較結果產生該控制電壓,該震盪單元依據該頻段設定訊號及該控制電壓產生該第二時脈訊號,當該第一顯示訊號的相位與該第二時脈訊號的相位相同時,該震盪單元將該第二時脈訊號輸出為該第一時脈訊號。 The source driving device of claim 1, wherein the locking module comprises a phase detecting unit, a voltage generating unit and an oscillating unit, wherein the phase detecting unit compares the phase of the first display signal And a phase of the second clock signal to generate a comparison result, the voltage generating unit generates the control voltage according to the comparison result, and the oscillating unit generates the second clock signal according to the frequency band setting signal and the control voltage, when When the phase of the first display signal is the same as the phase of the second clock signal, the oscillating unit outputs the second clock signal as the first clock signal. 如請求項1所述之源極驅動裝置,更包括:一切換模組,從一時序控制裝置接收一第二顯示訊號;一第一阻抗匹配模組,耦接於該切換模組,用以提供於該第一頻段與該時序控制裝置的輸出阻抗匹配的一第一阻抗值;以及一第二阻抗匹配模組,耦接於該切換模組,用以提供於該第二頻段與該時序控制裝置的輸出阻抗匹配的一第二阻抗值;其中,當該鎖定模組於該第一頻段鎖定與該第一顯示訊號同步的該第一時脈訊號時,該切換模組將該第二顯示訊號傳送至該第一阻抗匹配模組以輸出該第一顯示訊號,當該鎖定模組於該第二頻段鎖定與該第一顯示訊號同步的該第一時脈訊號時,該切換模組將該第二顯示訊號傳送至該第二阻抗匹配模組以輸出該第一顯示訊號。 The source driving device of claim 1, further comprising: a switching module, receiving a second display signal from a timing control device; and a first impedance matching module coupled to the switching module for Providing a first impedance value that matches the output impedance of the timing control device in the first frequency band; and a second impedance matching module coupled to the switching module for providing the second frequency band and the timing The second impedance value of the output impedance of the control device is matched; wherein, when the locking module locks the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal in the first frequency band, the switching module uses the second The display signal is transmitted to the first impedance matching module to output the first display signal. When the locking module locks the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal in the second frequency band, the switching module And transmitting the second display signal to the second impedance matching module to output the first display signal. 一種顯示訊號接收方法,用於一源極驅動裝置,包括:依據一頻段設定訊號,選擇性地於一第一頻段或一第二頻段進行一鎖定程序,該鎖定程序用以鎖定與一第一顯示訊號同步的一第一時脈訊號;比較該鎖定程序中一控制電壓與一參考電壓,據以產生該頻段設定訊號;以及 依據該第一顯示訊號及該第一時脈訊號產生一解碼訊號。 A display signal receiving method is provided for a source driving device, comprising: performing a locking process selectively in a first frequency band or a second frequency band according to a frequency band setting signal, wherein the locking program is used for locking and first Displaying a first clock signal of the signal synchronization; comparing a control voltage and a reference voltage in the locking program to generate the frequency band setting signal; Generating a decoded signal according to the first display signal and the first clock signal. 如請求項6所述之顯示訊號接收方法,其中於比較該鎖定程序中該控制電壓與該參考電壓,據以產生該頻段設定訊號的步驟中包括:當於該第一頻段進行該鎖定程序時,比較該控制電壓與該參考電壓;以及當該控制電壓大於該參考電壓時,產生該頻段設定訊號,以於該第二頻段進行該鎖定程序。 The method for receiving a display signal according to claim 6, wherein the comparing the control voltage and the reference voltage in the locking procedure, the step of generating the frequency band setting signal comprises: when the locking procedure is performed in the first frequency band Comparing the control voltage with the reference voltage; and when the control voltage is greater than the reference voltage, generating the frequency band setting signal to perform the locking procedure in the second frequency band. 如請求項6所述之顯示訊號接收方法,其中於比較該鎖定程序中該控制電壓與該參考電壓,據以產生該頻段設定訊號的步驟中包括:當於該第一頻段進行該鎖定程序時,比較該控制電壓與該參考電壓;計算該控制電壓大於該參考電壓的一次數;以及當該次數大於一門檻值時,產生該頻段設定訊號,以於該第二頻段進行該鎖定程序。 The method for receiving a display signal according to claim 6, wherein the comparing the control voltage and the reference voltage in the locking procedure, the step of generating the frequency band setting signal comprises: when the locking procedure is performed in the first frequency band Comparing the control voltage with the reference voltage; calculating the control voltage for a number of times greater than the reference voltage; and when the number of times is greater than a threshold, generating the frequency band setting signal to perform the locking procedure in the second frequency band. 如請求項6所述之顯示訊號接收方法,其中於依據該頻段設定訊號,選擇性地於該第一頻段或該第二頻段進行該鎖定程序的步驟中包括:比較該第一顯示訊號的相位與於該第一頻段或該第二頻段的一第二時脈訊號的相位以產生一比較結果;依據該比較結果產生該控制電壓;依據該頻段設定訊號及該控制電壓產生該第二時脈訊號;以及當該第一顯示訊號的相位與該第二時脈訊號的相位相同時,將該第二 時脈訊號輸出為該第一時脈訊號。 The method for receiving a display signal according to claim 6, wherein the step of selectively performing the locking procedure in the first frequency band or the second frequency band according to the frequency band setting signal comprises: comparing phases of the first display signal And a phase of a second clock signal in the first frequency band or the second frequency band to generate a comparison result; generating the control voltage according to the comparison result; generating the second clock according to the frequency band setting signal and the control voltage a signal; and when the phase of the first display signal is the same as the phase of the second clock signal, the second The clock signal output is the first clock signal. 如請求項6所述之顯示訊號接收方法,更包括:從一時序控制裝置接收一第二顯示訊號;提供於該第一頻段與該時序控制裝置的輸出阻抗匹配的一第一阻抗值;提供於該第二頻段與該時序控制裝置的輸出阻抗匹配的一第二阻抗值;當於該第一頻段鎖定與該第一顯示訊號同步的該第一時脈訊號時,依據該第二顯示訊號產生關聯於該第一阻抗值的該第一顯示訊號;以及當於該第二頻段鎖定與該第一顯示訊號同步的該第一時脈訊號時,依據該第二顯示訊號產生關聯於該第二阻抗值的該第一顯示訊號。 The method for receiving a display signal according to claim 6, further comprising: receiving a second display signal from a timing control device; providing a first impedance value in the first frequency band that matches an output impedance of the timing control device; a second impedance value that matches the output impedance of the timing control device in the second frequency band; and when the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal is locked in the first frequency band, according to the second display signal Generating the first display signal associated with the first impedance value; and when the first clock signal synchronized with the first display signal is locked in the second frequency band, generating a correlation with the second display signal according to the second display signal The first display signal of the two impedance values.
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