TWI432687B - Refrigerator - Google Patents
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- TWI432687B TWI432687B TW100105819A TW100105819A TWI432687B TW I432687 B TWI432687 B TW I432687B TW 100105819 A TW100105819 A TW 100105819A TW 100105819 A TW100105819 A TW 100105819A TW I432687 B TWI432687 B TW I432687B
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Description
本發明是有關於一種具備霧(mist)放出機構即霧產生裝置的冰箱。The present invention relates to a refrigerator having a mist generating device which is a mist releasing mechanism.
近年來,在家庭用冰箱中,有一種在冰箱本體內設置構成產生微細的霧的霧放出機構的霧產生裝置,並將由該霧產生裝置所產生的霧供給至冷藏室等的儲藏室的冰箱(例如專利文獻1、2)。In recent years, in the refrigerator for home use, a mist generating device that forms a mist releasing mechanism that generates fine mist is provided in the refrigerator body, and the mist generated by the mist generating device is supplied to a refrigerator in a storage compartment such as a refrigerating compartment. (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).
這些霧放出機構即霧產生裝置主要具備可由用戶(user)進行裝卸地設置的儲水部(儲水盒(case)),並通過靜電霧化方式或超聲波霧化方式來使儲存在儲水部中的水霧化並放出。The mist generating device, that is, the mist generating device, mainly includes a water storage portion (case) that can be detachably provided by a user, and is stored in the water storage portion by electrostatic atomization or ultrasonic atomization. The water in the water is atomized and released.
此時,使霧產生所需的水一般是利用來自用戶所裝卸的供水箱(tank)的水,但存在下述問題,即,為了使霧產生裝置持續動作,用戶必須定期進行水的補給作業。At this time, the water required to generate the mist is generally water using a water tank that is loaded or unloaded by the user, but there is a problem that the user must periodically perform the water supply operation in order to keep the mist generating device continuously operated. .
[先前技術文獻][Previous Technical Literature]
[專利文獻][Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1] 日本專利特開2006-57999號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2006-57999
[專利文獻2] 日本專利第4052353號公報[Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent No. 4052353
本發明是有鑒於上述情況而完成,其目的在於提供一種冰箱,具備霧產生裝置,能夠不需要用戶對霧產生裝置的水的定期補給作業,並且能夠穩定地進行對霧產生裝置的水的供給。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the invention is to provide a refrigerator including a mist generating device capable of stably supplying water to a mist generating device without requiring a user to periodically supply water to the mist generating device. .
為了達成上述目的,根據本發明的冰箱,其特徵在於包括:冰箱本體,具有儲藏室;冷卻器,設於該冰箱本體中,用於冷卻所述儲藏室;送風機,使所述儲藏室的空氣接觸所述冷卻器而循環;以及霧放出機構,具有儲水部,使該儲水部內的水霧化並放出,在所述冷卻器的下方,配設用來承接從該冷卻器掉落的除霜水的除霜水承接器,在該除霜水承接器與所述冷卻器之間,配設用來蓄積所述冷卻器上產生的除霜水的除霜水蓄積器,將該除霜水蓄積器作為所述霧放出機構的儲水部。In order to achieve the above object, a refrigerator according to the present invention includes: a refrigerator body having a storage compartment; a cooler disposed in the refrigerator body for cooling the storage compartment; and a blower for air of the storage compartment Circulating in contact with the cooler; and a mist discharge mechanism having a water storage portion for atomizing and discharging water in the water storage portion, and disposed below the cooler for receiving falling from the cooler a defrosting water receiver for defrosting water, wherein a defrosting water accumulator for accumulating defrosting water generated on the cooler is disposed between the defrosting water receiver and the cooler, and the defrosting water accumulator is disposed A frost water accumulator serves as a water storage portion of the mist discharge mechanism.
根據上述機構,可通過使水霧化並放出的霧放出機構來對儲藏室內供給霧,可實現儲藏室內的除菌或除臭、儲藏物的新鮮度保持等。此時,冷卻器所產生的除霜水被自動供給至霧放出機構,從而可不需要用戶對霧放出機構的供水作業。According to the above mechanism, it is possible to supply mist to the storage chamber by the mist discharge mechanism that atomizes and discharges the water, thereby achieving sterilization or deodorization in the storage chamber, freshness maintenance of the stored product, and the like. At this time, the defrosted water generated by the cooler is automatically supplied to the mist discharge mechanism, so that the user's water supply operation to the mist discharge mechanism can be eliminated.
為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt;
以下,參照附圖來說明多個實施方式的冰箱(冷凍冰箱)。Hereinafter, a refrigerator (freezer) of a plurality of embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.
另外,對於實質上相同的構成部位標注相同的符號,並省略說明。而且,相對於冰箱本體而將門側(例如圖1中的左側)作為前面來進行說明。In addition, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted. Further, the door side (for example, the left side in FIG. 1) is described as the front side with respect to the refrigerator body.
(第1實施方式)(First embodiment)
參照圖1~圖9來說明第1實施方式。如圖1以及圖2所示,冰箱本體1在前表面開口的縱長矩形箱狀的隔熱箱體2內,具有沿上下方向排列配置的多個儲藏室。The first embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 9 . As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the refrigerator main body 1 has a plurality of storage compartments arranged in a vertical direction in a vertically long rectangular box-shaped heat insulating box 2 having a front surface opened.
具體而言,在隔熱箱體2內,從上段起依序設有冷藏室3、蔬菜室4作為儲藏室,在其下方,左右排列設有製冰室5和小冷凍室6,在他們的下方設有冷凍室7。Specifically, in the heat insulating box 2, the refrigerating chamber 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 are sequentially provided as a storage compartment from the upper stage, and the ice making compartment 5 and the small freezing compartment 6 are arranged side by side in the lower side. There is a freezer compartment 7 below.
在製冰室5內,設有眾所周知的自動製冰裝置8(參照圖1)。隔熱箱體2基本上由鋼板製的外箱2a、合成樹脂製的內箱2b、和設在外箱2a與內箱2b之間的隔熱材料2c構成。In the ice making chamber 5, a well-known automatic ice making device 8 (see Fig. 1) is provided. The heat insulating box 2 basically consists of an outer case 2a made of a steel plate, an inner case 2b made of synthetic resin, and a heat insulating material 2c provided between the outer case 2a and the inner case 2b.
冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4均為冷藏溫度段(例如1℃~4℃)的儲藏室,冷藏室3與蔬菜室4之間通過塑料(plastic)制的分隔壁10而上下分隔。在冷藏室3的前表面部,如圖1所示,設有鉸鏈(hinge)開閉式的隔熱門3a。The refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 are storage compartments of a refrigerating temperature section (for example, 1 ° C to 4 ° C), and the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 are vertically partitioned by a partition wall 10 made of plastic. In the front surface portion of the refrigerating compartment 3, as shown in Fig. 1, a hinged heat insulating door 3a is provided.
在蔬菜室4的前表面部,設有抽出式的隔熱門4a。在隔熱門4a的背面部,連結著用來構成儲藏容器的下部盒11。在下部盒11的上部後方,設有比下部盒11小型的上部盒12。A suction-type heat insulating door 4a is provided on the front surface portion of the vegetable compartment 4. A lower case 11 for constituting a storage container is connected to the back surface of the heat insulating door 4a. An upper case 12 that is smaller than the lower case 11 is provided at the rear of the upper portion of the lower case 11.
冷藏室3內通過多個擱板13而上下分隔成多段。如圖3所示,在冷藏室3內的最下部(分隔壁10的上部),在右側設有微凍(chilled)室14,在其左側,上下設有蛋盒15以及小物盒16,進而,在他們的左側設有儲水箱17。The inside of the refrigerating compartment 3 is vertically divided into a plurality of sections by a plurality of shelves 13. As shown in FIG. 3, in the lowermost portion (the upper portion of the partition wall 10) in the refrigerating chamber 3, a chilled chamber 14 is provided on the right side, and an egg box 15 and a small box 16 are provided on the left side thereof, and further, There are water storage tanks 17 on their left side.
儲水箱17是用於儲存供給至自動製冰裝置8的製冰盒8a的水。在微凍室14內,可出入地設有微凍盒18。The water storage tank 17 is water for storing the ice making box 8a supplied to the automatic ice making device 8. In the micro-freezing chamber 14, a micro-freezing box 18 is provided in the inlet and outlet.
製冰室5、小冷凍室6以及冷凍室7均為冷凍溫度段(例如-10℃~-20℃)的儲藏室。而且,蔬菜室4與製冰室5以及小冷凍室6之間如圖1所示,通過隔熱分隔壁19而上下分隔著。The ice making compartment 5, the small freezing compartment 6 and the freezing compartment 7 are storage compartments of a freezing temperature section (for example, -10 ° C to -20 ° C). Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the vegetable compartment 4 and the ice making compartment 5 and the small freezer compartment 6 are vertically partitioned by the heat insulating partition wall 19.
在製冰室5的前表面部,設有抽出式的隔熱門5a。在隔熱門5a的背面部,連結著儲冰容器20。在小冷凍室6的前表面部,雖未圖示,但也設有連結著儲藏容器的抽出式的隔熱門。A suction-type heat insulating door 5a is provided in the front surface portion of the ice making chamber 5. The ice storage container 20 is connected to the back surface of the heat insulating door 5a. Although not shown in the front surface portion of the small freezer compartment 6, a suction type heat insulating door to which a storage container is connected is also provided.
在冷凍室7的前表面部,也設有連結著儲藏容器22的抽出式的隔熱門7a。A suction-type heat insulating door 7a to which the storage container 22 is connected is also provided in the front surface portion of the freezing compartment 7.
在冰箱本體1,雖未詳細圖示,但組裝有具備冷藏用冷卻器24以及冷凍用冷卻器25這2個冷卻器的冷凍循環。冷藏用冷卻器24生成用於對冷藏溫度段的儲藏室即冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4進行冷卻的冷氣,其設在冰箱本體1的背面部。Although the refrigerator main body 1 is not illustrated in detail, a refrigeration cycle including two coolers, a refrigerating cooler 24 and a refrigerating cooler 25, is incorporated. The refrigerating cooler 24 generates cold air for cooling the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 which are storage compartments of the refrigerating temperature section, and is provided in the rear surface portion of the refrigerator main body 1.
冷凍用冷卻器25生成用於對冷凍溫度段的儲藏室即製冰室5、小冷凍室6以及冷凍室7進行冷卻的冷氣,其設在冰箱本體1的背面部且冷藏用冷卻器24的下方。The freezing cooler 25 generates cold air for cooling the ice making compartment 5, the small freezing compartment 6, and the freezing compartment 7 which are storage compartments of the freezing temperature section, and is provided in the rear surface of the refrigerator main body 1 and the refrigerating cooler 24 Below.
在冰箱本體1的下部背面部,設有機械室26。在該機械室26內,設有構成冷凍循環的壓縮機27、冷凝器(未圖示)、用於冷卻壓縮機27及冷凝器的冷卻風扇(fan)(未圖示)、以及除霜水蒸發皿28等。A machine room 26 is provided at a lower back portion of the refrigerator body 1. In the machine room 26, a compressor 27 constituting a refrigeration cycle, a condenser (not shown), a cooling fan (not shown) for cooling the compressor 27 and the condenser, and a defrosting water are provided. Evaporating dish 28 and the like.
在冰箱本體1的背面靠下部部分,設有安裝著控制整體的微電腦(micro computer)等的控制裝置29。另外,雖未圖示,但冰箱本體1內所設的電子設備的地(earth)線經由外箱2a等而接地。A control device 29 to which a whole micro computer or the like is mounted is attached to a lower portion of the rear surface of the refrigerator body 1. Further, although not shown, the earth line of the electronic device provided in the refrigerator main body 1 is grounded via the outer case 2a or the like.
在冰箱本體1內的冷凍室7的背面部,設有冷凍用冷卻器室30。在冷凍用冷卻器室30內,位於下部而配設有冷凍用冷卻器25、除霜用加熱器(heater)(未圖示)等,並且設有作為送風機構的冷凍用送風風扇31等。A refrigerator chamber 30 for freezing is provided in the rear surface portion of the freezing compartment 7 in the refrigerator main body 1. In the chiller chamber 30 for chilling, a chiller cooler 25, a defrosting heater (not shown), and the like are disposed in the lower portion, and a chilling blower fan 31 or the like as a blower is provided.
冷凍用送風風扇31是利用借助風扇旋轉的送風作用而產生風,以使由冷凍用冷卻器25所生成的冷氣循環,其設在冷凍用冷卻器25的上方。The cooling air blowing fan 31 generates air by the air blowing action by the fan rotation, and circulates the cold air generated by the freezing cooler 25, and is provided above the freezing cooler 25.
在冷凍用冷卻器室30的前表面的中間部,設有冷氣吹出口30a,在下端部設有返回口30b。A cold air blowing port 30a is provided in an intermediate portion of the front surface of the freezing cooler chamber 30, and a return port 30b is provided at a lower end portion.
在上述結構中,當驅動冷凍用送風風扇31以及冷凍循環時,借助送風作用而產生風,由冷凍用冷卻器25所生成的冷氣進行從冷氣吹出口30a供給至製冰室5、小冷凍室6、冷凍室7內,並從返回口30b返回冷凍用冷卻器室30內的循環。In the above-described configuration, when the cooling blower fan 31 and the refrigerating cycle are driven, wind is generated by the air blowing action, and the cold air generated by the refrigerating cooler 25 is supplied from the cold air blowing port 30a to the ice making chamber 5 and the small freezer compartment. 6. The inside of the freezer compartment 7 is returned to the circulation in the freezing cooler chamber 30 from the return port 30b.
通過該冷氣,製冰室5、小冷凍室6以及冷凍室7得以冷卻。另外,在冷凍用冷卻器25的下方部,設有用來承接冷凍用冷卻器25的除霜時的除霜水的除霜水承接器32。該除霜水承接器32所承接的除霜水被導至冰箱外的機械室26內所設的除霜水蒸發皿28,並由除霜水蒸發皿28部分蒸發。The ice making chamber 5, the small freezing compartment 6, and the freezing compartment 7 are cooled by the cold air. Further, a defrosting water receiver 32 for receiving the defrosting water at the time of defrosting of the freezing cooler 25 is provided in a lower portion of the freezing cooler 25. The defrosted water received by the defrosting water receiver 32 is guided to the defrosting water evaporating dish 28 provided in the machine room 26 outside the refrigerator, and partially evaporated by the defrosting water evaporating dish 28.
另外,冷凍用冷卻器25的除霜是通過使冷凍用冷卻器25用的除霜用加熱器發熱,而將冷凍用冷卻器25的表面所附著的霜熔解去除,該霜等熔解後產生的水為除霜水,該除霜水從冷凍用冷卻器25滴落並掉落。In addition, the defrosting of the chilling cooler 25 causes the defrosting heater for the chilling cooler 25 to generate heat, and the frost adhering to the surface of the chiller cooler 25 is melted and removed, and the frost or the like is melted. The water is defrosting water, which is dripped from the freezing cooler 25 and dropped.
並且,在冰箱本體1內的冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的後方背部,設有冷藏用冷卻器24、冷氣導管34、及作為送風機構的冷藏用送風風扇35等。In the refrigerator compartment 3 and the rear back of the vegetable compartment 4, a refrigerating cooler 24, a cold air duct 34, a refrigerating air blowing fan 35 as a blowing means, and the like are provided.
即,在冰箱本體1內的冷藏室3的最下段的後方(微凍室14的後方),設有構成冷氣導管34的一部分的冷藏用冷卻器室36,在該冷藏用冷卻器室36內,設有冷藏用冷卻器24或該冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜用加熱器70等。In other words, a refrigerating cooler chamber 36 constituting a part of the cold air duct 34 is provided in the rear of the lowermost stage of the refrigerating compartment 3 in the refrigerator main body 1 (the rear side of the micro-freezing chamber 14), and the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 is provided in the refrigerating cooler chamber 36. The chilling heater 24 or the defrosting heater 70 of the refrigerating cooler 24 is provided.
冷氣導管34形成用於將由冷藏用冷卻器24所生成的冷氣供給至冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的通路。冷藏用送風風扇35利用借助風扇旋轉的送風作用而產生風,以使由冷藏用冷卻器24所生成的冷氣循環,其設在冷藏用冷卻器24的下方。The cold air duct 34 forms a passage for supplying the cold air generated by the refrigerating cooler 24 to the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4. The refrigerating air blowing fan 35 generates air by the air blowing action by the fan rotation, and circulates the cold air generated by the refrigerating cooler 24, and is provided below the refrigerating cooler 24.
在冷藏用冷卻器室36的上方,設有向上方延伸的冷氣供給導管37,冷藏用冷卻器室36的上端部連通於冷氣供給導管37的下端部。此時,由冷藏用冷卻器室36和冷氣供給導管37構成冷氣導管34。A cooling air supply duct 37 that extends upward is provided above the refrigerating cooler chamber 36, and an upper end portion of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 communicates with a lower end portion of the cold air supply duct 37. At this time, the cold air duct 34 is constituted by the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 and the cold air supply duct 37.
冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部壁36a向冷氣供給導管37更前方突出。而且,在該前部壁36a的背面側(冷藏用冷卻器24側),設有覆蓋冷藏用冷卻器24的前表面的具有隔熱性的隔熱材料38。The front wall 36a of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 protrudes further forward from the cold air supply duct 37. Further, on the back side of the front wall 36a (on the side of the refrigerating cooler 24), a heat insulating material 38 that covers the front surface of the refrigerating cooler 24 is provided.
在冷氣供給導管37的前部,設有多個向冷藏室3內開口的冷氣供給口39。In the front portion of the cool air supply duct 37, a plurality of cold air supply ports 39 that open into the refrigerator compartment 3 are provided.
在冷藏用冷卻器室36內的下部且冷藏用冷卻器24的下方,設有除霜水承接器40。除霜水承接器40承接來自冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜水。A defrosting water receiver 40 is provided below the lower portion of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 and below the refrigerating cooler 24. The defrosting water receiver 40 receives the defrosting water from the refrigerating cooler 24.
該除霜水承接器40所承接的除霜水也與排水管32所承接的除霜水同樣地,被導至冰箱外的機械室26內所設的除霜水蒸發皿28,並由除霜水蒸發皿28部分蒸發。The defrosted water received by the defrosting water receiver 40 is also guided to the defrosting water evaporating dish 28 provided in the machine room 26 outside the refrigerator, similarly to the defrosted water received by the drain pipe 32, and is divided by The frost water evaporating dish 28 partially evaporates.
除霜水承接器40的左右的長度尺寸以及前後的縱深尺寸被設定為大於冷藏用冷卻器24的左右的長度尺寸以及前後的縱深尺寸,以構成為全部承接從冷藏用冷卻器24滴落的除霜水的大小。The left and right length dimensions and the front and rear depth dimensions of the defrosting water receiver 40 are set to be larger than the left and right length dimensions of the refrigerating cooler 24 and the front and rear depth dimensions, so as to be configured to be entirely dripped from the refrigerating cooler 24 . The size of the defrosting water.
在蔬菜室4的後方,位於除霜水承接器40的下方而設有送風導管42。在送風導管42內,設有送風機構的冷藏用送風風扇35。送風導管42在下端部具有吸入口43,且上端部以迂回除霜水承接器40的方式而連通於冷藏用冷卻器室36(冷氣導管34)。A ventilation duct 42 is provided behind the vegetable compartment 4 below the defrosting water receiver 40. A refrigerating blower fan 35 that is provided with a blower mechanism is provided in the air duct 42. The air supply duct 42 has a suction port 43 at the lower end portion, and the upper end portion communicates with the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 (the cold air duct 34) so as to bypass the defrosting water receiver 40.
吸入口43在蔬菜室4內開口。另外,在構成冷藏室3底部的分隔壁10的後部的左右的兩角部,如圖5所示,形成有多個連通口44(圖5中僅示出右側的連通口44)。該連通口44連通冷藏室3與蔬菜室4。The suction port 43 is opened in the vegetable compartment 4. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of communication ports 44 are formed at the right and left corners of the rear portion of the partition wall 10 constituting the bottom of the refrigerating compartment 3 (only the right communication port 44 is shown in FIG. 5). The communication port 44 communicates with the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4.
在此結構中,當驅動冷藏用送風風扇35時,借助送風作用,主要如圖1的空心箭頭所示,產生風。即,蔬菜室4內的空氣從吸入口43被吸入冷藏用送風風扇35側,該吸入的空氣被吹出向送風導管42側。In this configuration, when the refrigerating blower fan 35 is driven, wind is generated mainly by the air blowing action as shown by the hollow arrow in Fig. 1. In other words, the air in the vegetable compartment 4 is sucked into the refrigerating blower fan 35 from the suction port 43, and the sucked air is blown toward the blower duct 42 side.
被吹出向送風導管42側的空氣通過冷氣導管34(冷藏用冷卻器室36以及冷氣供給導管37)而從多個冷氣供給口39被吹出至冷藏室3內。The air blown to the air supply duct 42 side is blown out of the plurality of cold air supply ports 39 into the refrigerator compartment 3 through the cold air ducts 34 (the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 and the cool air supply duct 37).
被吹出至冷藏室3內的空氣通過連通口44也被供給至蔬菜室4內,最終被冷藏用送風風扇35吸入。這樣,借助冷藏用送風風扇35的送風作用來進行風的循環。The air blown out into the refrigerating compartment 3 is also supplied into the vegetable compartment 4 through the communication port 44, and finally sucked by the refrigerating air blowing fan 35. In this way, the wind is circulated by the air blowing action of the refrigerating blower fan 35.
在此過程中,通過冷藏用冷卻器室36內的空氣經冷藏用冷卻器24冷卻後成為冷氣,該冷氣被供給至冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4,冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4被冷卻至冷藏溫度段的溫度。In this process, the air in the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 is cooled by the refrigerating cooler 24 to become cold air, which is supplied to the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4, and the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 are cooled to the refrigerator. The temperature of the temperature section.
在冷氣導管34中的冷藏用冷卻器室36的前表面側且微凍室14的後方,如圖2、圖4所示,在從正面觀察冰箱本體1的右側,可裝卸地形成而設有霧產生室45。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the front side of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 in the cold air duct 34 is detachably formed on the right side of the refrigerator main body 1 as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. The mist generating chamber 45.
該霧產生室45也如圖5~圖8所示,由冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部壁36a、與相對於前部壁36a而可裝卸地安裝於前部壁36a的前表面的導管構成構件46包圍而形成。此時,霧產生室45沿著前部壁36a而左右方向較長,且前後方向的縱深尺寸較小,形成為扁平的矩形箱狀。As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the mist generating chamber 45 is also provided with a front wall 36a of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 and a duct detachably attached to the front surface of the front wall 36a with respect to the front wall 36a. The constituent member 46 is formed to be surrounded. At this time, the mist generating chamber 45 is long in the left-right direction along the front wall 36a, and has a small depth dimension in the front-rear direction, and is formed in a flat rectangular box shape.
並且,在該霧產生室45內,收容有構成霧放出機構的霧產生裝置的一形態即靜電霧化裝置48的主體部,所述霧放出機構構成用於產生霧的霧產生裝置。Further, in the mist generating chamber 45, a main body portion of the electrostatic atomizing device 48, which is one form of the mist generating device that constitutes the mist releasing mechanism, is configured, and the mist releasing mechanism constitutes a mist generating device for generating mist.
其次,對靜電霧化裝置48進行詳述。Next, the electrostatic atomizing device 48 will be described in detail.
靜電霧化裝置48如圖9所示,包括具有霧放出部50的霧產生單元(unit)51(相當於霧產生機構)、和用於對霧放出部50施加負的高電壓的電源裝置(變壓器(transformer))52,以作為主體部。As shown in FIG. 9, the electrostatic atomizing device 48 includes a mist generating unit 51 (corresponding to a mist generating mechanism) having a mist releasing portion 50, and a power supply device for applying a negative high voltage to the mist discharging portion 50 ( A transformer 52 is used as a main body portion.
靜電霧化裝置48除了主體部以外,還包括對霧放出部50供給水分的供水部53。供水部53具有沿左右方向延伸的水平部53a、和從該水平部53a的右端部向下方延伸的垂直部53b。The electrostatic atomizing device 48 includes a water supply portion 53 that supplies moisture to the mist releasing portion 50 in addition to the main body portion. The water supply unit 53 has a horizontal portion 53a extending in the left-right direction and a vertical portion 53b extending downward from the right end portion of the horizontal portion 53a.
供水部53從正面觀察呈逆L字狀,是在呈L字狀的盒54內收容保水材料55而構成。因此,供水部53在水平部53a與垂直部53b之間具有彎曲部53c。The water supply unit 53 is formed in an inverted L shape as viewed from the front, and accommodates the water retaining material 55 in the L-shaped case 54. Therefore, the water supply portion 53 has the curved portion 53c between the horizontal portion 53a and the vertical portion 53b.
水平部53a既可一體地設於垂直部53b,也可採用與垂直部53b不同的零件。水平部53a以及垂直部53b以與冷氣導管34中的冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部壁36a成平行的方式,沿著前部壁36a而配置。The horizontal portion 53a may be integrally provided to the vertical portion 53b or may be a different member from the vertical portion 53b. The horizontal portion 53a and the vertical portion 53b are disposed along the front wall 36a so as to be parallel to the front wall 36a of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 in the cold air duct 34.
保水材料55是利用毛細管現象來抽吸構成後述的除霜水蓄積器的儲水容器56(儲水部)中儲存的水(除霜水)並供給至霧放出部50,其例如呈使纖維纏繞而成的氈(felt)狀,且吸水性以及保水性優異。保水材料55只要吸水性以及保水性優異,且能夠利用毛細管現象來抽吸水,則例如也可以是連續發泡體。The water-retaining material 55 sucks water (defrost water) stored in the water storage container 56 (water storage unit) constituting the defrosting water accumulator to be described later by capillary action, and supplies it to the mist discharge unit 50, for example, to make the fiber It has a felt shape and is excellent in water absorption and water retention. The water-retaining material 55 may be a continuous foam, for example, if it is excellent in water absorbability and water retention, and can absorb water by capillary action.
供水部53的水平部53a配置在霧產生室45內的稍靠右,垂直部53b的下端部如圖8所示,貫穿導管構成構件46的下部、冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部的段部36b所形成的孔而位於冷藏用冷卻器室36內的下部的前方而插入。The horizontal portion 53a of the water supply portion 53 is disposed slightly to the right in the mist generating chamber 45, and the lower end portion of the vertical portion 53b penetrates the lower portion of the duct constituent member 46 and the front portion of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 as shown in Fig. 8 . The hole formed in the portion 36b is inserted in front of the lower portion in the refrigerating cooler chamber 36.
在保水材料55中,也可使水平部53a的部分與垂直部53b的部分由不同的構件所構成。In the water retaining material 55, the portion of the horizontal portion 53a and the portion of the vertical portion 53b may be formed of different members.
在冷藏用冷卻器室36內的下部前方,設有構成儲水部(除霜水蓄積器)的儲水容器56(參照圖8)。該儲水容器56位於承接冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜水的位置,且設在冷藏用冷卻器24與位於其下方的除霜水承接器40之間且供水部53的下方。A water storage container 56 (see FIG. 8) constituting a water storage unit (defrost water accumulator) is provided in front of the lower portion of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36. The water storage container 56 is located at a position to receive the defrosted water of the refrigerating cooler 24, and is provided between the refrigerating cooler 24 and the defrosting water receiver 40 located below it, and below the water supply portion 53.
並且,儲水容器56的前部安裝於冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部壁36a的下部36c,而設置成向後方突出的懸臂狀態。此時,安裝著儲水容器56的前部的下部36c位於前部壁36a的下方且經由段部36b而向該前部壁36a更前方凸出(突出)。Further, the front portion of the water storage container 56 is attached to the lower portion 36c of the front wall 36a of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36, and is provided in a cantilever state that protrudes rearward. At this time, the lower portion 36c of the front portion to which the water storage container 56 is attached is located below the front wall 36a, and protrudes (projects) toward the front wall 36a via the segment portion 36b.
如果將前部壁36a設為第1突出部,則下部36c成為向其更前方突出的第2突出部。儲水容器56在安裝於下部36c的安裝狀態下,遠離冷藏用冷卻器24以及形成冷藏用冷卻器室36的後表面的內箱2b。When the front wall 36a is the first protruding portion, the lower portion 36c is a second protruding portion that protrudes further forward. The water storage container 56 is separated from the refrigerating cooler 24 and the inner box 2b which forms the rear surface of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 in the mounted state in which it is attached to the lower portion 36c.
冷藏用冷卻器24接觸至形成冷藏用冷卻器室36的後表面的內箱2b。供水部53中的垂直部53b的下端部貫穿導管構成構件46的下部、冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部的段部36b所形成的孔而從上方插入儲水容器56內。The refrigerating cooler 24 contacts the inner box 2b forming the rear surface of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36. The lower end portion of the vertical portion 53b of the water supply portion 53 penetrates the hole formed in the lower portion of the duct constituent member 46 and the segment portion 36b at the front portion of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36, and is inserted into the water storage container 56 from above.
儲水容器56承接從冷藏用冷卻器24滴落的除霜水並予以儲存,供水部53的保水材料55如前所述,通過毛細管現象來抽吸儲水容器56中儲存的水(除霜水)並供給至霧放出部50。The water storage container 56 receives and stores the defrosted water dripped from the refrigerating cooler 24, and the water retaining material 55 of the water supply portion 53 suctions the water stored in the water storage container 56 by capillary action as described above (defrosting) The water is supplied to the mist discharge unit 50.
儲水容器56位於除霜水承接器40可儲水的高度更上方。在該儲水容器56的後部側的前端部,形成為高度方向比形成儲水容器56的周圍的壁更低的溢水部56a。The water storage container 56 is located above the height at which the defrosting water receiver 40 can store water. At the front end portion of the rear side of the water storage container 56, an overflow portion 56a having a height direction lower than a wall forming the periphery of the water storage container 56 is formed.
由此,當儲水容器56內儲存的水溢出時,將從該溢水部56a溢出。從溢水部56a溢出的水由除霜水承接器40所承接,並排出至除霜水蒸發皿28。Thereby, when the water stored in the water storage container 56 overflows, it overflows from the overflow portion 56a. The water overflowing from the overflow portion 56a is received by the defrosting water receiver 40 and discharged to the defrosting water evaporating dish 28.
在供水部53的水平部53a,設有上述霧放出部50。霧放出部50在冷藏室3的下部後方部位於蔬菜室4的上部後方部且微凍室14的後方,由用於放出霧的呈突部的多根霧放出銷(pin)57構成。The mist discharge unit 50 is provided in the horizontal portion 53a of the water supply unit 53. The mist releasing portion 50 is located at the lower rear portion of the vegetable compartment 4 at the lower rear portion of the refrigerating chamber 3 and behind the micro-freezing chamber 14, and is constituted by a plurality of mist releasing pins 57 for projecting the projections for releasing the mist.
多根霧放出銷57以朝上突出的方式而配置于水平部53a的上部側,此時,4根銷排列成左右方向的橫一列狀且分別隔開而配置。進而,其他的多根霧放出銷57以朝下突出的方式而配置于水平部53a的下部側,此時,4根銷排列成左右方向的橫一列狀且分別隔開而配置。The plurality of mist release pins 57 are disposed on the upper side of the horizontal portion 53a so as to protrude upward. At this time, the four pins are arranged in a horizontal row in the left-right direction and are arranged to be spaced apart from each other. Further, the other plurality of mist release pins 57 are disposed on the lower side of the horizontal portion 53a so as to protrude downward. At this time, the four pins are arranged in a horizontal row in the left-right direction and are arranged to be spaced apart from each other.
即,霧放出部50是由朝向不同的方向,此時為朝向上方和下方突出的多根霧放出銷(突部)57構成。而且,霧放出部50是配置成,多根霧放出銷57將供水部53的水平部53a夾在中間而向上下相反的方向延伸。In other words, the mist releasing portion 50 is configured to face different directions, and in this case, a plurality of mist releasing pins (protrusions) 57 projecting upward and downward. Further, the mist releasing portion 50 is disposed such that the plurality of mist releasing pins 57 extend in the direction opposite to the upper and lower sides by sandwiching the horizontal portion 53a of the water supply portion 53.
進而,多根霧放出銷57配置成上下兩段。各霧放出銷57是與冷氣導管34中的冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部壁36a平行地配置。霧放出部50設在冷藏室3的下方後部且鄰接於蔬菜室4的位置,且配置在微凍室14的後方。Further, the plurality of mist discharge pins 57 are arranged in two stages. Each of the mist discharge pins 57 is disposed in parallel with the front wall 36a of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 in the cold air duct 34. The mist discharge portion 50 is provided at a position below the rear portion of the refrigerator compartment 3 and adjacent to the vegetable compartment 4, and is disposed rearward of the micro-freeze chamber 14.
各霧放出銷57是如上所述般產生霧的部分,例如是將聚酯(polyester)纖維和導電性物質的碳(carbon)纖維混合撚合而形成為銷狀(棒狀),具有保水性以及水的抽吸特性,並且具有導電性。Each of the mist discharge pins 57 is a portion that generates mist as described above. For example, a polyester fiber and a carbon fiber of a conductive material are mixed and kneaded to form a pin shape (rod shape), and water retention is provided. And the suction characteristics of water, and have electrical conductivity.
各霧放出銷57承載著鉑奈米膠體(nano choroid)。鉑奈米膠體例如可通過將霧放出銷57浸漬到含有鉑奈米膠體的處理液中,並對其進行煆燒而承載。Each of the mist discharge pins 57 carries a nano choroid. The platinum nanoparticle colloid can be carried, for example, by immersing the mist release pin 57 in a treatment liquid containing a platinum nanocolloid and calcining it.
各霧放出銷57的底端部貫穿供水部53的盒54而接觸保水材料55。在供水部53中的水平部53a的左端部,朝左突出地設有構成受電用電極的受電銷58。受電銷58的底端部在盒54內接觸該保水材料55。The bottom end portion of each of the mist discharge pins 57 penetrates the case 54 of the water supply portion 53 and contacts the water retaining material 55. A power receiving pin 58 constituting a power receiving electrode is provided to the left end portion of the horizontal portion 53a of the water supply portion 53 so as to protrude leftward. The bottom end portion of the power receiving pin 58 contacts the water retaining material 55 in the case 54.
電源裝置52在霧產生室45內,位於霧產生單元51的左側而呈固定狀態設置。在電源裝置52的右端部,設有連結著導線60且由緊固(fasten)(平型)端子構成的供電端子61,該供電端子61連接於霧產生單元51的受電銷58。The power supply device 52 is disposed in a fixed state in the mist generating chamber 45 on the left side of the mist generating unit 51. At the right end portion of the power supply device 52, a power supply terminal 61 that is connected to the lead wire 60 and is formed of a fasten (flat) terminal, and the power supply terminal 61 is connected to the power receiving pin 58 of the mist generating unit 51.
電源裝置52如眾所周知般,具備包含將高頻電源(交流電源)轉換為直流的高壓變壓器的整流電路、升壓電路等,產生負的高電壓(例如-6 kV),並經由供電端子61而輸出至受電銷58。As is well known, the power supply device 52 includes a rectifier circuit including a high-voltage transformer that converts a high-frequency power source (AC power source) into a DC power, a booster circuit, and the like, and generates a negative high voltage (for example, -6 kV) via the power supply terminal 61. Output to the power receiving pin 58.
由此,來自電源裝置52的負的高電壓從受電銷58經由保水材料55的水分而施加至各霧放出銷57,使得各霧放出銷57帶負電。而且,此時,冰箱本體1的外箱2a經由地線(未圖示)等而接地。Thereby, the negative high voltage from the power supply device 52 is applied from the power receiving pin 58 to the respective mist discharge pins 57 via the moisture of the water retaining material 55, so that each of the mist discharge pins 57 is negatively charged. Further, at this time, the outer casing 2a of the refrigerator body 1 is grounded via a ground wire (not shown) or the like.
以此方式構成的靜電霧化裝置48中,在利用保水材料55帶來的毛細管現象來抽吸儲水容器56的水並供給至各霧放出銷57的狀態下,對各霧放出銷57施加來自電源裝置52的負的高電壓。In the electrostatic atomizing device 48 configured in this manner, the water in the water storage container 56 is sucked by the capillary phenomenon by the water retaining material 55 and supplied to the respective mist discharge pins 57, and the respective mist discharge pins 57 are applied. A negative high voltage from the power supply unit 52.
此時,電荷集中於各霧放出銷57的前端部,通過對該前端部所含的水賦予超過表面張力的能量(energy),各霧放出銷57的前端部的水發生分裂(雷氏分裂,Rayleigh fission),並從前端部呈微細的霧狀而放出(靜電霧化現象)。At this time, electric charges are concentrated on the tip end portion of each of the mist discharge pins 57, and energy exceeding the surface tension is applied to the water contained in the tip end portion, and the water at the tip end portion of each of the mist release pins 57 is split (Rayleigh splitting) , Rayleigh fission), and discharged from the front end in a fine mist (electrostatic atomization phenomenon).
此處,呈霧狀放出的水粒子帶負電,並包含通過該能量而生成的羥自由基(hydroxyl radical)。Here, the water particles discharged in a mist form are negatively charged and contain a hydroxyl radical generated by the energy.
因此,具有強氧化作用的羥自由基從各霧放出銷57與霧一同被放出,通過羥自由基的作用可進行除菌或除臭。此時,未設置與帶負電的霧放出銷57對應的相對電極。Therefore, the hydroxyl radical having a strong oxidizing action is released together with the mist from the respective mist releasing pins 57, and can be sterilized or deodorized by the action of hydroxyl radicals. At this time, the counter electrode corresponding to the negatively-charged mist discharge pin 57 is not provided.
因此,來自霧放出銷57的放電自身變得非常平緩,不會在放電電極與相對電極之間產生電暈(corona)放電,從而可抑制有害氣體(臭氧(ozone)、或臭氧使空氣中的氮發生氧化而產生的氮氧化物、亞硝酸、硝酸等)的產生。Therefore, the discharge from the mist discharge pin 57 itself becomes very gentle, and a corona discharge is not generated between the discharge electrode and the opposite electrode, thereby suppressing harmful gases (ozone, or ozone in the air). Production of nitrogen oxides, nitrous acid, nitric acid, etc. produced by oxidation of nitrogen.
此處,霧放出銷57(霧放出部50)可稱作是放出羥自由基這一除菌成分(也是除臭成分)的除菌成分放出機構(也是除臭成分放出機構),靜電霧化裝置48可稱作是除菌成分產生機構(除臭成分產生機構)。Here, the mist release pin 57 (the mist discharge portion 50) can be referred to as a sterilization component discharge mechanism (also a deodorization component discharge mechanism) that releases a hydroxyl radical free sterilization component (also a deodorization component), and electrostatic atomization The device 48 may be referred to as a sterilization component generating mechanism (deodorizing component generating mechanism).
其次,對霧產生室45進行說明。Next, the mist generating chamber 45 will be described.
霧產生室45如上所述,在內部收容有霧產生單元51。由此,通過霧產生單元51的驅動而產生的霧易蓄積在霧產生室45內。As described above, the mist generating chamber 45 houses the mist generating unit 51 therein. Thereby, the mist generated by the driving of the mist generating unit 51 easily accumulates in the mist generating chamber 45.
因此,即使在由霧產生單元51所生成的霧因時間的經過等而產生濃度不均的情況下,由於所生成的霧會在霧產生室45內擴散,因此霧產生室45內的霧的濃度易變得大致均勻。Therefore, even in the case where the mist generated by the mist generating unit 51 causes density unevenness due to the passage of time or the like, since the generated mist is diffused in the mist generating chamber 45, the mist in the mist generating chamber 45 is generated. The concentration tends to become substantially uniform.
霧產生室45在構成後壁的冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部壁36a設有供風口62(參照圖4、圖7)。供風口62是用於將借助冷藏用送風風扇35的送風作用而產生且通過冷藏用冷卻器室36的風(冷氣)的一部分導入霧產生室45內的開口。The mist generating chamber 45 is provided with a supply port 62 at the front wall 36a of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 constituting the rear wall (see Figs. 4 and 7). The air supply port 62 is an opening for introducing a part of the wind (cold air) generated by the air blowing fan 35 and passing through the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 into the mist generating chamber 45.
供風口62是在不與霧放出部50中的霧放出銷57相向的位置,此時是在霧放出部50更左側,設於電源裝置52的上方以及冷藏用冷卻器24的上方。The air supply port 62 is a position that does not face the mist discharge pin 57 in the mist discharge unit 50. In this case, the mist discharge unit 50 is disposed on the left side of the power supply device 52 and above the refrigeration cooler 24.
該供風口62如圖7所示,後部貫穿隔熱材料38並與冷氣導管34中的冷藏用冷卻器室36連通,前部與霧產生室45連通。As shown in FIG. 7, the air supply port 62 penetrates the heat insulating material 38 at the rear portion and communicates with the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 in the cold air duct 34, and the front portion communicates with the mist generating chamber 45.
由此,通過冷氣導管34中的冷藏用冷卻器室36的冷氣的一部分從後方朝向前方,即,從供風口62供給至霧產生室45內(風的流動如圖4、圖7的箭頭A1所示)。Thereby, a part of the cold air that has passed through the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 in the cool air duct 34 is supplied from the rear toward the front, that is, from the air supply port 62 to the mist generating chamber 45 (the flow of the wind is as shown by the arrow A1 in FIGS. 4 and 7). Shown).
從供風口62供給至霧產生室45內的冷氣在霧產生室45內形成對流。The cold air supplied from the air supply port 62 into the mist generating chamber 45 forms convection in the mist generating chamber 45.
而且,霧產生室45對應於多個儲藏室(冷藏室3、微凍室14、蛋盒15以及蔬菜室4)而具有多個霧吹出口64、65、66、67。Further, the mist generating chamber 45 has a plurality of mist blowing outlets 64, 65, 66, 67 corresponding to the plurality of storage compartments (the refrigerator compartment 3, the microfreezer compartment 14, the egg cartridge 15, and the vegetable compartment 4).
設有這些霧吹出口64、65、66、67的位置是與供風口62所相向的位置不同的位置,即,是不與供風口62直接相向的位置,他們設在霧產生單元51的周圍,用於對各儲藏室供給霧。The positions where the mist blowing ports 64, 65, 66, and 67 are provided are different from the positions facing the air supply port 62, that is, the positions that do not directly face the air supply port 62, and they are disposed around the mist generating unit 51. It is used to supply mist to each storage compartment.
霧吹出口64是設在供風口62上方的面向冷藏室的霧用導管63(參照圖4、圖7)的下端部的開口,位於供風口62更上方,且設在不與霧放出銷57直接相向的位置。The mist blowing port 64 is an opening of the lower end portion of the mist duct 63 (see FIGS. 4 and 7 ) facing the refrigerating chamber provided above the air supply port 62 , and is located above the air supply port 62 and is provided not directly to the mist discharge pin 57 . Opposite position.
即,霧吹出口64與霧放出銷57在前後方向上不相向。That is, the mist blowing port 64 and the mist releasing pin 57 do not face each other in the front-rear direction.
設在供風口62上方的面向冷藏室的霧用導管63位於冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部壁36a的背面側(背側),並向上方延伸(參照圖4、圖7)。面向冷藏室的霧用導管63的下端部在霧產生室45內開口而成為冷藏室用的霧吹出口64,上端部連通至冷氣導管34中的冷氣供給導管37內。The mist duct 63 that faces the refrigerating compartment above the air supply port 62 is located on the back side (back side) of the front wall 36a of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36, and extends upward (see FIGS. 4 and 7). The lower end portion of the mist duct 63 facing the refrigerating chamber is opened in the mist generating chamber 45 to become a mist blowing port 64 for the refrigerating chamber, and the upper end portion communicates with the cold air supply duct 37 in the cold air duct 34.
由此,從供風口62導入的風(冷氣)吹到霧產生室45的內周壁(導管構成構件46的背面)而改變方向,該風的一部分從霧吹出口64吹出。Thereby, the wind (cold air) introduced from the air supply port 62 is blown to the inner peripheral wall of the mist generating chamber 45 (the back surface of the duct constituent member 46), and the direction is changed, and a part of the wind is blown out from the mist blowing port 64.
因此,在霧產生室45內由霧產生單元51所產生的霧易借助從供風口62導入的風形成對流而擴散。由此,易使霧產生室45內的霧的濃度變得更加均勻。Therefore, the mist generated by the mist generating unit 51 in the mist generating chamber 45 is easily diffused by the convection formed by the wind introduced from the air supply port 62. Thereby, the concentration of the mist in the mist generating chamber 45 is more likely to become more uniform.
並且,在霧產生室45內形成對流的霧的一部分與從供風口62導入的風的一部分一同通過霧吹出口64、面向冷藏室的霧用導管63、冷氣供給導管37而從冷氣供給口39供給至冷藏室3(風的流動如圖4、圖7的箭頭B1所示)。In addition, a part of the convective mist formed in the mist generating chamber 45 is supplied from the cold air supply port 39 through the mist blowing port 64, the mist duct 63 facing the refrigerator compartment, and the cold air supply duct 37 together with a part of the wind introduced from the air supply port 62. The flow to the refrigerating compartment 3 (the flow of the wind is as shown by an arrow B1 in Figs. 4 and 7).
霧吹出口65如圖4、圖7所示,在導管構成構件46的前表面部且供風口62更上方,設在不與霧放出銷57相向的位置,且與微凍室14連通。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the mist blowing port 65 is provided at a position on the front surface portion of the duct constituent member 46 and above the air supply port 62 so as not to face the mist discharge pin 57, and communicates with the micro-freezing chamber 14.
即,微凍室用的霧吹出口65與霧放出銷57在前後方向上不相向。In other words, the mist blowing port 65 for the micro-freezing chamber does not face the mist releasing pin 57 in the front-rear direction.
由此,從供風口62導入的風吹到霧產生室45的內周壁(導管構成構件46的背面)而改變方向,該風的一部分從微凍室用的霧吹出口65吹出。Thereby, the wind introduced from the air supply port 62 is blown to the inner peripheral wall of the mist generating chamber 45 (the back surface of the duct constituent member 46), and the direction is changed, and a part of the wind is blown out from the mist blowing port 65 for the micro-freezing chamber.
因此,在霧產生室45內形成對流的上述的霧的一部分與從供風口62導入的風的一部分一同從微凍室用的霧吹出口65供給至微凍室14(風的流動如圖4、圖7的箭頭B2所示)。Therefore, a part of the mist which is convectively formed in the mist generating chamber 45 is supplied to the micro-freezing chamber 14 from the mist blowing port 65 for the micro-freezing chamber together with a part of the wind introduced from the air supply port 62 (the flow of the wind is as shown in Fig. 4). Arrow B2 of Fig. 7).
蛋盒用的霧吹出口66如圖4所示,在導管構成構件46中的供風口62更上方的左方,設在不與霧放出銷57相向的位置,且與蛋盒15連通。即,蛋盒用的霧吹出口66與霧放出銷57在前後方向上不相向。As shown in FIG. 4, the mist blowing port 66 for the egg carton is provided on the left side of the air supply port 62 of the duct constituent member 46 at a position that does not face the mist discharge pin 57, and is in communication with the egg box 15. That is, the mist blowing port 66 for the egg carton and the mist releasing pin 57 do not face each other in the front-rear direction.
由此,從供風口62導入的風吹到霧產生室45的內周壁(導管構成構件46的背面)而改變方向,該風的一部分從蛋盒用的霧吹出口66吹出。Thereby, the wind introduced from the air supply port 62 is blown to the inner peripheral wall of the mist generating chamber 45 (the back surface of the duct constituent member 46), and the direction is changed, and a part of the wind is blown out from the mist blowing port 66 for the egg carton.
因此,在霧產生室45內形成對流的上述的霧的一部分與從供風口62導入的風的一部分一同從蛋盒用的霧吹出口66供給至蛋盒15(風以及霧的流動如圖4的箭頭B3所示)。Therefore, a part of the mist which is convectively formed in the mist generating chamber 45 is supplied to the egg carton 15 from the mist blowing port 66 for the egg carton together with a part of the wind introduced from the air supply port 62 (the flow of wind and mist is as shown in FIG. 4). Arrow B3).
蔬菜室用的霧吹出口67如圖4、圖5所示,在霧產生室45的右下部,換言之,在供風口62更右側下部,設在不與霧放出銷57相向的位置,且經由連通口44而連通於蔬菜室4。即,蔬菜室用的霧吹出口67與霧放出銷57在前後方向上不相向。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the mist blowing outlet 67 for the vegetable compartment is provided at the lower right portion of the mist generating chamber 45, in other words, at the lower right side of the air supply port 62, at a position that does not face the mist releasing pin 57, and is connected via the communication. The mouth 44 is connected to the vegetable compartment 4. In other words, the mist blowing outlet 67 for the vegetable compartment does not face the mist releasing pin 57 in the front-rear direction.
由此,從供風口62導入的風吹到霧產生室45的內周壁(導管構成構件46的背面)而改變方向,該風的一部分從蔬菜室用的霧吹出口67吹出。因此,在霧產生室45內形成對流的上述的霧的一部分與從供風口62導入的風的一部分一同從蔬菜室用的霧吹出口67經由連通口44而供給至蔬菜室4。Thereby, the wind introduced from the air supply port 62 is blown to the inner peripheral wall of the mist generating chamber 45 (the back surface of the duct constituent member 46), and the direction is changed, and a part of the wind is blown out from the mist blowing port 67 for the vegetable compartment. Therefore, a part of the mist which is convectively formed in the mist generating chamber 45 is supplied to the vegetable compartment 4 via the communication port 44 from the mist outlet 67 for the vegetable compartment together with a part of the wind introduced from the air supply port 62.
此時,向霧產生室45內吹入冷氣的供風口62與蔬菜室用的霧吹出口67之間的距離L1被設定為大於供風口62與微凍室用的霧吹出口65之間的距離L2。At this time, the distance L1 between the air supply port 62 into which the cold air is blown into the mist generating chamber 45 and the mist blowing port 67 for the vegetable compartment is set to be larger than the distance L2 between the air supply port 62 and the mist blowing port 65 for the micro-freezing chamber. .
位於霧產生室45的上部且霧放出部50的上方,設有微凍室用風供給導管68(參照圖4、圖6、圖8)。該微凍室用風供給導管68如圖8所示,後部貫穿隔熱材料38而與冷藏用冷卻器室36連通,前部貫穿霧產生室45而與微凍室14連通。Located above the mist generating chamber 45 and above the mist releasing portion 50, a micro-freezer air supply duct 68 is provided (see FIGS. 4, 6, and 8). As shown in FIG. 8, the micro-freezer air supply duct 68 communicates with the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 through the heat insulating material 38 at the rear portion, and the front portion penetrates the mist generating chamber 45 to communicate with the micro-freezing chamber 14.
因此,通過冷藏用冷卻器室36的風的一部分,即,冷氣的一部分通過微凍室用風供給導管68而直接供給至微凍室14(風的流動如圖4、圖6、圖8的箭頭A2所示)。而且,隔熱材料38還兼作冷藏用冷卻器24與霧放出部50之間的絕緣機構。Therefore, a part of the wind passing through the refrigerating cooler chamber 36, that is, a part of the cold air is directly supplied to the micro-freezing chamber 14 through the air supply duct 68 of the micro-freezing chamber (the flow of the wind is as shown in Figs. 4, 6, and 8). Arrow A2). Further, the heat insulating material 38 also serves as an insulating mechanism between the refrigerating cooler 24 and the mist discharge portion 50.
在圖6以及圖8中,在冷藏用冷卻器24的附近,此時是在背部側,位於內箱2b的隔熱材料2c側而配設有加熱用的加熱器70。該加熱器70在冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜時受到通電而發熱,對冷藏用冷卻器24及其周邊進行加熱。In Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, in the vicinity of the refrigerating cooler 24, at this time, on the back side, the heater 70 for heating is disposed on the side of the heat insulating material 2c of the inner box 2b. The heater 70 is energized by the energization during the defrosting of the refrigerating cooler 24, and heats the refrigerating cooler 24 and its surroundings.
圖17表示本實施方式的冰箱中的冷凍循環710的概略結構。在該冷凍循環710中,壓縮機27的噴出部27a經由冷凝器720而連接於切換冷卻劑的流路的切換閥,此時是連接於三通閥730的入口部730a。並且,三通閥730的一個出口部730b經由冷凍用的抽取器即第1毛細管(capillary tube)740、冷凍用冷卻器25、蓄積器(accumulator)750而連接於壓縮機27的吸入部27b,而且,三通閥730的另一個出口部730c經由冷藏用的抽取器即第2毛細管760、冷藏用冷卻器24而連接於壓縮機27的吸入部27b。Fig. 17 shows a schematic configuration of a refrigeration cycle 710 in the refrigerator of the present embodiment. In the refrigeration cycle 710, the discharge portion 27a of the compressor 27 is connected to the switching valve that switches the flow path of the coolant via the condenser 720, and at this time, is connected to the inlet portion 730a of the three-way valve 730. Further, one outlet portion 730b of the three-way valve 730 is connected to the suction portion 27b of the compressor 27 via a first capillary tube 740, a freezing cooler 25, and an accumulator 750, which are decimators for freezing. Further, the other outlet portion 730c of the three-way valve 730 is connected to the suction portion 27b of the compressor 27 via the second capillary tube 760 and the refrigerating cooler 24, which are refrigerating devices.
此處,在對冷凍溫度段的儲藏室(製冰室5、小冷凍室6、冷凍室7)進行冷卻時,在使三通閥730的一個出口部730b開放的狀態下,驅動壓縮機27。於是,從壓縮機27的噴出部27a噴出的冷卻劑以依序通過冷凝器720、三通閥730的一個出口部730b、第1毛細管740、冷凍用冷卻器25、蓄積器750,並從壓縮機27的吸入部27b返回壓縮機27的方式進行循環。Here, when the storage compartment (the ice making compartment 5, the small freezing compartment 6, and the freezing compartment 7) of the freezing temperature section is cooled, the compressor 27 is driven in a state where one outlet portion 730b of the three-way valve 730 is opened. . Then, the coolant discharged from the discharge portion 27a of the compressor 27 sequentially passes through the condenser 720, one outlet portion 730b of the three-way valve 730, the first capillary tube 740, the freezing cooler 25, and the accumulator 750, and is compressed. The suction portion 27b of the machine 27 is circulated as it returns to the compressor 27.
在此過程中,冷凍用冷卻器25周圍的空氣得以冷卻,該冷氣如前所述般借助冷凍用送風風扇31而循環,由此使冷凍溫度段的儲藏室(製冰室5、小冷凍室6、冷凍室7)得以冷卻。In this process, the air around the freezing cooler 25 is cooled, and the cold air is circulated by the freezing air blowing fan 31 as described above, thereby causing the storage compartment of the freezing temperature section (the ice making compartment 5, the small freezing compartment) 6. The freezer compartment 7) is cooled.
而且,在對冷藏溫度段的儲藏室(冷藏室3、蔬菜室4、微凍室14)進行冷卻時,在使三通閥730的另一個出口部730c開放的狀態下,驅動壓縮機27。When the storage compartment (refrigeration chamber 3, vegetable compartment 4, and micro-freeze compartment 14) of the refrigerating temperature section is cooled, the compressor 27 is driven in a state where the other outlet portion 730c of the three-way valve 730 is opened.
於是,從壓縮機27的噴出部27a噴出的冷卻劑以依序通過冷凝器720、三通閥730的另一個出口部730c、第2毛細管760、冷藏用冷卻器24,並從壓縮機27的吸入部27b返回壓縮機27的方式進行循環。Then, the coolant discharged from the discharge portion 27a of the compressor 27 sequentially passes through the condenser 720, the other outlet portion 730c of the three-way valve 730, the second capillary tube 760, and the refrigerating cooler 24, and from the compressor 27 The suction portion 27b is circulated so as to return to the compressor 27.
在此過程中,冷藏用冷卻器24周圍的空氣得以冷卻,該冷氣如前所述般借助冷藏用送風風扇35而循環,由此使冷藏溫度段的儲藏室(冷藏室3、蔬菜室4、微凍室14)得以冷卻。During this process, the air around the refrigerating cooler 24 is cooled, and the cold air is circulated by the refrigerating air blowing fan 35 as described above, thereby causing the storage compartment of the refrigerating temperature section (refrigeration chamber 3, vegetable compartment 4, The micro-freezing chamber 14) is cooled.
在對冷凍用冷卻器25進行除霜時,在使壓縮機27的運轉停止的狀態下,對未圖示的除霜加熱器進行通電,借助該除霜加熱器來加熱冷凍用冷卻器25。由此,進行冷凍用冷卻器25的除霜。因該除霜而產生的除霜水如前所述在由排水管32所承接後,被導至除霜水蒸發皿28並蒸發。When the chilling cooler 25 is defrosted, the defrosting heater (not shown) is energized while the operation of the compressor 27 is stopped, and the chilling cooler 25 is heated by the defrosting heater. Thereby, defrosting of the freezing cooler 25 is performed. The defrosted water generated by the defrosting is guided to the defrosting water evaporating dish 28 and evaporated after being taken up by the drain pipe 32 as described above.
在該冷凍用冷卻器25的除霜時,同時也進行冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜。冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜基本上是通過借助驅動冷藏用送風風扇35來使冷藏溫度段的儲藏室(冷藏室3、蔬菜室4、微凍室14)的空氣通過冷氣導管34而循環來進行。通過使冷藏溫度段的儲藏室的空氣通過冷氣導管34而循環,冷藏用冷卻器24的溫度成為正(plus)的溫度,由此冷藏用冷卻器24的溫度上升而進行除霜。At the time of defrosting of the freezing cooler 25, defrosting of the refrigerating cooler 24 is also performed. The defrosting of the refrigerating cooler 24 basically circulates the air of the storage compartment (refrigure compartment 3, vegetable compartment 4, and micro-freezing compartment 14) of the refrigerating temperature section through the cold air duct 34 by driving the refrigerating blower fan 35. get on. By circulating the air in the storage compartment of the refrigerating temperature section through the cold air duct 34, the temperature of the refrigerating cooler 24 becomes a plus temperature, whereby the temperature of the refrigerating cooler 24 rises and defrosting.
在冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜時,從該冷藏用冷卻器24滴落的除霜水的一部分由靜電霧化裝置48的儲水容器56所承接並儲存,剩餘的部分如前所述,在由除霜水承接器40所承接後,被導至除霜水蒸發皿28並蒸發。At the time of defrosting of the refrigerating cooler 24, a part of the defrosted water dripped from the refrigerating cooler 24 is taken up by the water storage container 56 of the electrostatic atomizing device 48 and stored, and the remaining portions are as described above. After being taken up by the defrosting water receiver 40, it is guided to the defrosting water evaporating dish 28 and evaporated.
另外,在冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜時,通過對設在冷藏用冷卻器24附近的加熱器70的通電進行控制,可借助該加熱器70的熱來更確實地進行除霜。Further, at the time of defrosting of the refrigerating cooler 24, by controlling the energization of the heater 70 provided in the vicinity of the refrigerating cooler 24, the defrosting can be performed more reliably by the heat of the heater 70.
冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜除了與上述冷凍用冷卻器25同時的除霜以外,還在冷凍用冷卻器25對冷凍溫度段的儲藏室的冷卻時進行。此時,雖然壓縮機27受到驅動,但是通過在三通閥730的另一個出口部730c關閉而冷卻劑不會流經冷藏用冷卻器24的狀態下,驅動冷藏用送風風扇35,並且對加熱器70進行通電控制來進行。The defrosting of the refrigerating cooler 24 is performed in addition to the defrosting of the freezing cooler 25 at the same time as the freezing cooler 25 cools the storage compartment of the freezing temperature section. At this time, the compressor 27 is driven, but by the state where the other outlet portion 730c of the three-way valve 730 is closed and the coolant does not flow through the refrigerating cooler 24, the refrigerating blower fan 35 is driven, and the heating is performed. The controller 70 performs power supply control.
其次,對具備上述霧產生機構的結構的冰箱的作用進行敍述。Next, the action of the refrigerator having the configuration of the above-described mist generating mechanism will be described.
在對冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4進行冷卻時,經冷藏用冷卻器24冷卻後的冷氣通過借助冷藏用送風風扇35的送風作用而產生的風,主要如圖1中的空心箭頭所示般通過冷氣供給導管37而從多個冷氣供給口39供給至冷藏室3。When the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 are cooled, the cold air cooled by the refrigerating cooler 24 passes through the wind generated by the air blowing action by the refrigerating blower fan 35, and passes mainly as shown by the hollow arrow in FIG. The cold air supply duct 37 is supplied from the plurality of cold air supply ports 39 to the refrigerating compartment 3.
進而,由冷藏用送風風扇35所產生的風的一部分從微凍室用風供給導管68直接供給至微凍室14(參照圖4、圖6、圖8的箭頭A2)。被供給至冷藏室3以及微凍室14的冷氣在有助於食品等的儲藏物的冷卻之後匯流,從連通口44(參照圖5)也供給至蔬菜室4。Further, a part of the wind generated by the refrigerating blower fan 35 is directly supplied from the micro-freezing chamber air supply duct 68 to the micro-freezing chamber 14 (see an arrow A2 in FIGS. 4, 6, and 8). The cold air supplied to the refrigerating compartment 3 and the micro-freezing compartment 14 is converged after cooling of the stored goods such as foods, and is also supplied to the vegetable compartment 4 from the communication port 44 (see FIG. 5).
被供給至蔬菜室4的冷氣在有助於蔬菜等的儲藏物的冷卻之後,從吸入口43被吸入冷藏用送風風扇35側,再次由冷藏用冷卻器24進行冷卻,從而重複這樣的循環。The cooling air supplied to the vegetable compartment 4 is cooled by the refrigerating air blower fan 35 from the suction port 43 and then cooled by the refrigerating cooler 24 to cool the storage of the vegetables and the like, and the circulation is repeated.
而且,在該冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的冷卻時,通過冷藏用冷卻器室36的風的一部分如圖7中的箭頭A1所示,從供風口62導入並供給至霧產生室45內。此處,由於霧吹出口64、65、66、67設在不與供風口62直接相向的位置,因此從供風口62導入的風吹到霧產生室45的內周壁(導管構成構件46的背面)而改變方向,從供風口62導入的風分別從霧吹出口64、65、66、67而吹出。When the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 are cooled, a part of the wind that has passed through the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 is introduced from the air supply port 62 and supplied into the mist generating chamber 45 as indicated by an arrow A1 in FIG. 7 . Here, since the mist blowing ports 64, 65, 66, and 67 are provided at positions that do not directly face the air supply port 62, the air introduced from the air supply port 62 is blown to the inner peripheral wall of the mist generating chamber 45 (the back surface of the duct constituent member 46). When the direction is changed, the wind introduced from the air supply port 62 is blown out from the mist blowing ports 64, 65, 66, and 67, respectively.
此時,當驅動靜電霧化裝置48時,從霧產生單元51的多個各霧放出銷57放出如上所述般含有羥自由基的微細的霧。所放出的霧在霧產生室45內蓄積並在霧產生室內擴散,霧產生室45內的霧的濃度變得大致均勻。At this time, when the electrostatic atomizing device 48 is driven, a fine mist containing hydroxyl radicals as described above is released from the plurality of mist discharge pins 57 of the mist generating unit 51. The released mist is accumulated in the mist generating chamber 45 and diffused in the mist generating chamber, and the concentration of the mist in the mist generating chamber 45 becomes substantially uniform.
並且,通過從供風口62向霧產生室45內導入風,霧產生室45內的霧得以擴散並形成對流,霧的濃度變得更加均勻。Further, by introducing air into the mist generating chamber 45 from the air supply port 62, the mist in the mist generating chamber 45 is diffused and convection is formed, and the concentration of the mist becomes more uniform.
並且,形成對流而濃度變得大致均勻的霧的一部分如圖4以及圖7的箭頭B1所示,從霧吹出口64經由面向冷藏室的霧用導管63以及冷氣供給導管37而供給至冷藏室3,從微凍室用的霧吹出口65如箭頭B2所示般供給至微凍室14,如箭頭B3所示般從蛋盒用的霧吹出口66供給至蛋盒15,而且從蔬菜室用的霧吹出口67經由連通口44而供給至蔬菜室4。In addition, as shown by the arrow B1 in FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 , a part of the mist which is convective and has a substantially uniform concentration is supplied from the mist outlet 64 to the refrigerating compartment 3 via the mist duct 63 and the cold air supply duct 37 facing the refrigerating compartment. The mist blowing port 65 for the micro-freezing chamber is supplied to the micro-freezing chamber 14 as indicated by the arrow B2, and is supplied from the mist blowing outlet 66 for the egg carton to the egg carton 15 as indicated by the arrow B3, and is blown from the mist for the vegetable compartment. The outlet 67 is supplied to the vegetable compartment 4 via the communication port 44.
在上述第1實施方式中,採用了將霧產生單元51設在霧產生室45內的結構,因此由霧產生單元51所產生的霧易蓄積在霧產生室45內。In the first embodiment described above, since the mist generating unit 51 is provided in the mist generating chamber 45, the mist generated by the mist generating unit 51 is easily accumulated in the mist generating chamber 45.
由此,即使由霧產生單元51所生成的霧產生濃度不均,由於霧會在霧產生室45內擴散,因此霧產生室45內的霧的濃度仍會變得大致均勻,從而可將濃度大致均勻的霧從霧吹出口64、65、66、67供給至儲藏室(冷藏室3、微凍室14、蛋盒15以及蔬菜室4),從而可期待這些供給目標的除菌或除臭的效果,並且也可以期待蔬菜等的保濕或新鮮度保持。Thereby, even if the mist generated by the mist generating unit 51 generates density unevenness, since the mist diffuses in the mist generating chamber 45, the concentration of the mist in the mist generating chamber 45 becomes substantially uniform, so that the concentration can be obtained. The substantially uniform mist is supplied from the mist blowing ports 64, 65, 66, 67 to the storage compartment (refrigeration chamber 3, micro-freezing chamber 14, egg box 15, and vegetable compartment 4), so that sterilization or deodorization of these supply targets can be expected. The effect is also expected to maintain the moisturizing or freshness of vegetables and the like.
根據上述第1實施方式,可獲得如下所述的作用效果。According to the first embodiment described above, the following effects can be obtained.
在構成霧放出機構的霧產生裝置的一形態的靜電霧化裝置48中用於進行霧化的水可利用成為除霜水蓄積器的儲水容器(儲水部)56所蓄積的冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜水,因此可自動地進行對儲水容器56的供水,從而可不需要用戶對靜電霧化裝置48的水的補給作業。The water for atomization in the electrostatic atomization device 48 of the form of the mist generating device that constitutes the mist discharge device can be cooled by the water storage container (water storage portion) 56 that is the defrosting water accumulator. The defrosting water of the device 24 can thus automatically supply water to the water storage container 56, so that the user's replenishment of the water of the electrostatic atomizing device 48 can be eliminated.
本實施方式的冷凍冰箱採用了具備冷藏用冷卻器24和冷凍用冷卻器25這2個冷卻器的雙蒸發器(evaporator)方式的冷凍循環。此處,如本實施方式般的採用雙蒸發器方式的冷凍循環的冷凍冰箱的冷凍用冷卻器25的周邊溫度或單蒸發器方式的冷凍冰箱的冷卻器的周邊溫度在除霜時會因除霜加熱器的加熱而成為正的溫度,但在除霜時以外會始終保持-20℃以下的溫度。假設在這些冷卻器側設置所述儲水容器,則即使在冷卻器的除霜時儲水容器承接並儲存除霜水,該儲水容器內的水也易結冰而難以融化。因此,存在難以穩定地對霧放出部50進行水的供給的問題。The freezer refrigerator of the present embodiment employs a double evaporator type refrigerating cycle including two coolers, a refrigerating cooler 24 and a refrigerating cooler 25. Here, the ambient temperature of the refrigerating cooler 25 of the refrigerating refrigerator using the double evaporator type refrigerating cycle or the ambient temperature of the cooler of the single-evaporator type refrigerating refrigerator as in the present embodiment is removed at the time of defrosting The frost heater is heated to a positive temperature, but it is always kept at a temperature of -20 ° C or lower except during defrosting. Assuming that the water storage container is provided on the side of the cooler, even if the water storage container receives and stores the defrosted water at the time of defrosting of the cooler, the water in the water storage container is liable to freeze and is difficult to melt. Therefore, there is a problem that it is difficult to stably supply the water to the mist discharge unit 50.
對於此點,在本實施方式中,在具備冷藏用冷卻器24和冷凍用冷卻器25這2個冷卻器的雙蒸發器方式的冷凍冰箱中,採用了將儲水容器56設在冷藏用冷卻器24側,且設置在承接該除霜水的位置(例如,冷藏用冷卻器24的下方)的結構。在雙蒸發器方式的冷凍冰箱中,冷藏用冷卻器24的周邊溫度雖然在該冷藏用冷卻器24的冷卻運轉中會成為負(minus)溫度,但遠高於冷凍用冷卻器25的溫度,並且,在冷凍用冷卻器25的冷卻運轉中(冷凍溫度段的儲藏室的冷卻中)或壓縮機27的運轉停止中,會因冷藏用送風風扇35的空氣循環而上升至接近冷藏室3的溫度的+3℃附近為止。因此,尤其設置在冷藏用冷卻器24下方的儲水容器56內的水難以結冰,而且,即使結冰也易融化,因而,能夠穩定地對霧放出部50進行水的供給。In the present embodiment, in the double-evaporator type refrigerator having the two coolers of the refrigerating cooler 24 and the refrigerating cooler 25, the water storage container 56 is provided for cooling for refrigeration. The device 24 is disposed on the side of the chilled water (for example, below the refrigerating cooler 24). In the double-evaporator type freezer, the peripheral temperature of the refrigerating cooler 24 becomes a minus temperature in the cooling operation of the refrigerating cooler 24, but is much higher than the temperature of the refrigerating cooler 25. In the cooling operation of the refrigerating cooler 25 (during cooling of the storage compartment in the freezing temperature section) or the stop of the operation of the compressor 27, the cooling air blower fan 35 is circulated to the vicinity of the refrigerating compartment 3 by the air circulation of the refrigerating air blowing fan 35. The temperature is around +3 °C. Therefore, in particular, the water in the water storage container 56 provided below the refrigerating cooler 24 is less likely to freeze, and is easily melted even if it is frozen. Therefore, the mist discharge unit 50 can be stably supplied with water.
並且,在本實施方式中,在冷藏用冷卻器24的附近設有加熱器70,因此通過對該加熱器70進行通電控制,可更確實地防止儲水容器56內的水的結冰,從而可更穩定地對霧放出部50進行水的供給。Further, in the present embodiment, since the heater 70 is provided in the vicinity of the refrigerating cooler 24, by controlling the energization of the heater 70, it is possible to more reliably prevent the water in the water storage container 56 from freezing. The mist discharge portion 50 can be supplied with water more stably.
此時,在內箱2b的內面側(冷藏用冷卻器24側),也可以位於加熱器70的附近而貼附例如由鋁片(sheet)構成的導熱構件,並使該導熱構件的下端部延伸至儲水容器56的附近為止,利用該加熱器70的熱來經由導熱構件而加熱儲水容器56。當如此般構成時,可更確實地防止儲水容器56內的水的結冰。At this time, the inner surface side (the side of the refrigerating cooler 24) of the inner case 2b may be located in the vicinity of the heater 70, and a heat conductive member made of, for example, an aluminum sheet may be attached, and the lower end of the heat conductive member may be attached. The portion extends to the vicinity of the water storage container 56, and the water storage container 56 is heated by the heat of the heater 70 by the heat transfer member. When it is configured as such, it is possible to more reliably prevent the ice in the water storage container 56 from freezing.
構成霧產生裝置的靜電霧化裝置48的霧放出部50是由朝向不同的方向突出的多個霧放出銷(突部)57所構成。借助該結構,與霧產生用的突部的突出方向僅為單向的情況不同,可將霧的供給方向設為多個方向,從而可加寬霧的供給範圍。The mist discharge portion 50 of the electrostatic atomization device 48 constituting the mist generating device is composed of a plurality of mist discharge pins (protrusions) 57 that protrude in different directions. With this configuration, unlike the case where the protruding direction of the projection for generating mist is only one-way, the supply direction of the mist can be set to a plurality of directions, and the supply range of the mist can be widened.
霧放出部50通過採用所述霧放出銷(突部)57將供水部53的水平部53a夾在中間而向上下相反方向延伸的結構,從而也可將霧朝向上方與下方的相反方向放出,可加寬霧的供給範圍。The mist releasing portion 50 is configured such that the horizontal portion 53a of the water supply portion 53 is sandwiched by the mist releasing pin (protrusion) 57 and extends upward and downward in the opposite direction, so that the mist can be released in the opposite direction from the upper side and the lower side. The supply range of the mist can be widened.
而且,供水部53的水平部53a以及各霧放出銷57是以與冷氣導管34中的冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部壁36a成平行的方式以沿著該前部壁36a而配置,由此可實現前後方向的薄型化。通過將霧放出銷(突部)57配置成上下兩段,可實現緊湊(compact)化。Further, the horizontal portion 53a of the water supply portion 53 and the respective mist release pins 57 are arranged along the front wall 36a so as to be parallel to the front wall 36a of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 in the cold air duct 34. This makes it possible to achieve a thinning of the front and rear direction. By arranging the mist discharge pin (protrusion) 57 in two upper and lower sections, compactness can be achieved.
霧放出部50通過採用使多個所述霧放出銷(突部)57排列成列狀而配置的結構,可增多霧的放出量,可進一步加寬霧的供給範圍,而且,可實現薄型化。The mist releasing portion 50 is configured such that a plurality of the mist releasing pins (protrusions) 57 are arranged in a line, so that the amount of mist released can be increased, the supply range of the mist can be further widened, and the thickness can be reduced. .
採用了下述結構,即,所述供水部53具有彎曲部53c,在所述彎曲部53c的下方設有儲存水的儲水容器56,可將所述儲水容器56中儲存的水供給至所述彎曲部53c。A configuration is adopted in which the water supply portion 53 has a curved portion 53c, and a water storage container 56 for storing water is provided below the curved portion 53c, and water stored in the water storage container 56 can be supplied to The curved portion 53c.
由此,可將儲水容器56的水經由彎曲部53c而供給至霧放出銷57。電源裝置52將霧放出部50夾在中間而配置於所述彎曲部53c的相反側。由此,可使電源裝置52更加遠離儲水容器56。Thereby, the water of the water storage container 56 can be supplied to the mist discharge pin 57 via the curved portion 53c. The power supply device 52 is disposed on the opposite side of the curved portion 53c with the mist releasing portion 50 interposed therebetween. Thereby, the power supply device 52 can be moved further away from the water storage container 56.
而且,通過將電源裝置52以及霧產生單元51以與冷氣導管34中的冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部壁36a成平行的方式以沿著前部壁36a而配置,可實現靜電霧化裝置48的縱深方向的薄型化。Further, by disposing the power source device 52 and the mist generating unit 51 in parallel with the front wall 36a of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 in the cold air duct 34, the electrostatic atomizing device can be realized. The thickness of 48 is reduced in the depth direction.
將靜電霧化裝置48的霧放出部50的霧放出銷(突部)57以沿著冷氣導管34的方式而配置。由此,可抑制靜電霧化裝置48的前後方向的縱深尺寸,從而可實現薄型化。伴隨於此,可抑製冰箱容積的減少。The mist discharge pin (projection) 57 of the mist discharge unit 50 of the electrostatic atomizing device 48 is disposed along the cold air duct 34. Thereby, the depth dimension of the electrostatic atomization device 48 in the front-rear direction can be suppressed, and the thickness can be reduced. Along with this, the reduction in the volume of the refrigerator can be suppressed.
在冷氣導管34的前部,設有向霧產生室45內供給冷氣的供風口62,將靜電霧化裝置48的霧放出部50配置於所述冷氣導管34的前方。由此,可利用從供風口62供給至霧產生室45內的冷卻風,來使從霧放出部50放出的霧飄到遠處。In the front portion of the cold air duct 34, a air supply port 62 for supplying cold air into the mist generating chamber 45 is provided, and the mist releasing portion 50 of the electrostatic atomizing device 48 is disposed in front of the cold air duct 34. Thereby, the cooling air supplied from the air supply port 62 to the inside of the mist generating chamber 45 can be used to float the mist discharged from the mist discharge unit 50 to a distant place.
供風口62與霧放出部50(霧放出銷57)以與相向的位置不同的方式而配置在左右偏離的位置上,因此從供風口62供給至霧產生室45內的冷卻風不會直接吹到霧放出部50(霧放出銷57)。由此,可抑制霧放出銷57直接受到來自供風口62的冷卻風而乾燥。Since the air supply port 62 and the mist releasing portion 50 (the mist releasing pin 57) are disposed at positions shifted to the left and right so as to be different from the opposing positions, the cooling air supplied from the air supply port 62 to the mist generating chamber 45 is not directly blown. Go to the mist discharge unit 50 (the mist release pin 57). Thereby, it is suppressed that the mist discharge pin 57 is directly dried by the cooling air from the air supply port 62.
在冰箱本體1,包括收容具有霧放出部50的靜電霧化裝置48的霧產生室45,在該霧產生室45內,設有使由所述霧放出部50所產生的霧的供給目標不同的多個霧吹出口。The refrigerator main body 1 includes a mist generating chamber 45 that houses the electrostatic atomizing device 48 having the mist releasing portion 50, and the mist generating chamber 45 is provided with a different supply target for the mist generated by the mist releasing portion 50. Multiple fog blows out.
多個霧吹出口具體而言是指冷藏室用霧吹出口64、微凍室用霧吹出口65、蛋盒用霧吹出口66、蔬菜室用霧吹出口67。由此,可將霧產生室45內產生的霧供給至冷藏室3、微凍室14、蛋盒15以及蔬菜室4這4個供給目標,可加寬霧的供給範圍,可擴大霧的效果範圍。Specifically, the plurality of mist blowing outlets are a mist blowing outlet 64 for a refrigerating compartment, a mist blowing outlet 65 for a micro-freezing chamber, a mist blowing outlet 66 for an egg box, and a mist blowing outlet 67 for a vegetable compartment. Thereby, the mist generated in the mist generating chamber 45 can be supplied to the four supply targets of the refrigerating compartment 3, the micro-freezing compartment 14, the egg box 15, and the vegetable compartment 4, and the supply range of the mist can be widened, and the effect of the mist can be enlarged. range.
霧的供給目標中的微凍室14、蛋盒15以及蔬菜室4分別具有微凍盒18、蛋盒15、蔬菜盒(下部盒11、上部盒12),可將霧良好地供給至這些盒內。The micro-freezing chamber 14, the egg box 15, and the vegetable compartment 4 in the mist supply target have a micro-freezing box 18, an egg box 15, and a vegetable box (the lower box 11 and the upper box 12), respectively, and the mist can be favorably supplied to these boxes. Inside.
此時,多個霧吹出口(冷藏室用霧吹出口64、微凍室用霧吹出口65、蛋盒用霧吹出口66和蔬菜室用霧吹出口67)是配置在以霧放出部50為中心的周圍,因此可將從霧放出部50放出的霧良好地供給至各霧吹出口。At this time, the plurality of mist blowing outlets (the refrigerator outlets 64, the micro-frozen mist outlets 65, the egg box mist outlets 66, and the vegetable compartment mist outlets 67) are disposed around the mist discharge unit 50. Therefore, the mist discharged from the mist discharge unit 50 can be favorably supplied to each of the mist blowing outlets.
霧產生單元51具有霧放出銷(突部)57,所述霧產生室45的多個霧吹出口(冷藏室用霧吹出口63a、微凍室用霧吹出口65、蛋盒用霧吹出口66和蔬菜室用霧吹出口67)是配置在跟與所述霧放出銷57相向的位置不同的位置上,即使從這些霧吹出口萬一有手指或異物插入至霧產生室45內,也能防止他們直接接觸霧放出銷57,從而可確保安全性。The mist generating unit 51 has a mist discharge pin (protrusion) 57, and a plurality of mist blowing outlets (a refrigerator chamber mist outlet 63a, a micro-freezer mist outlet 65, an egg box mist outlet 66, and a vegetable compartment). The mist blowing port 67) is disposed at a position different from the position facing the mist releasing pin 57, and even if fingers or foreign matter are inserted into the mist generating chamber 45 from these mist blowing outlets, they can be prevented from directly contacting the mist. The pin 57 is released to ensure safety.
而且,由於形成霧用產生室45的導管構成構件46為可裝卸,因此可容易進行霧產生單元51等的保養(maintenance)。Further, since the duct constituent member 46 forming the mist generating chamber 45 is detachable, maintenance of the mist generating unit 51 and the like can be easily performed.
(第2實施方式)(Second embodiment)
參照圖10~圖12來說明第2實施方式。The second embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 10 to 12 .
第2實施方式的冰箱本體1如圖11所示,具有形成冷卻路徑71a的第1路徑構件71和形成非冷卻路徑72a的第2路徑構件72。As shown in FIG. 11, the refrigerator main body 1 of the second embodiment has a first path member 71 that forms a cooling path 71a and a second path member 72 that forms a non-cooling path 72a.
冷卻路徑71a是指冷藏用冷卻器室36中的收容有冷藏用冷卻器24的空間。通過冷卻路徑71a內的空氣(風)由冷藏用冷卻器24進行冷卻。此時,第1路徑構件71是形成冷藏用冷卻器室36的內箱2b以及後述的隔熱材料73的後部。The cooling path 71a is a space in which the refrigerating cooler 24 is housed in the refrigerating cooler chamber 36. The air (wind) passing through the cooling path 71a is cooled by the refrigerating cooler 24. At this time, the first path member 71 is a rear portion of the inner case 2b that forms the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 and the heat insulating material 73 to be described later.
非冷卻路徑72a是用於將借助冷藏用送風風扇35的送風作用而產生的風不經由冷藏用冷卻器24而送往霧產生室45的空間,是冷藏用冷卻器室36中的未收容冷藏用冷卻器24的空間。The non-cooling path 72a is a space for the wind generated by the air blowing action of the refrigerating blower fan 35 to be sent to the mist generating chamber 45 without passing through the refrigerating cooler 24, and is not stored in the refrigerating cooler chamber 36. Use the space of the cooler 24.
通過非冷卻路徑72a內的空氣(風)由於內部未收容冷藏用冷卻器24,因此不會由冷藏用冷卻器24直接冷卻。此時,第2路徑構件72為前部壁36a以及隔熱材料73的前部。Since the air (wind) passing through the non-cooling path 72a does not accommodate the refrigerating cooler 24, it is not directly cooled by the refrigerating cooler 24. At this time, the second path member 72 is the front portion 36a and the front portion of the heat insulating material 73.
隔熱材料73相當於第1實施方式的隔熱材料38。該隔熱材料73延伸至第1實施方式的隔熱材料38更下方,即,延伸至冷藏用冷卻器24更下方。並且,隔熱材料73在厚度方向上,在霧產生室45側的部分,即,在前部的一部形成有切口。The heat insulating material 73 corresponds to the heat insulating material 38 of the first embodiment. The heat insulating material 73 extends to the lower side of the heat insulating material 38 of the first embodiment, that is, extends further below the refrigerator cooler 24 . Further, the heat insulating material 73 is formed with a slit in a portion on the side of the mist generating chamber 45 in the thickness direction, that is, in a portion of the front portion.
該切口的形狀是用於形成非冷卻路徑72a,且縱向從隔熱材料73的下端延伸至位於最上方的霧放出銷57的上端部附近(參照圖11)。The shape of the slit is for forming the non-cooling path 72a, and extends longitudinally from the lower end of the heat insulating material 73 to the vicinity of the upper end portion of the mist discharge pin 57 located at the uppermost side (refer to FIG. 11).
另外,切口的左右方向的大小為任意,但優選為全部容納多根霧放出銷57的橫向的範圍以上。Further, the size of the slit in the left-right direction is arbitrary, but it is preferably equal to or larger than the range of the lateral direction in which all of the plurality of mist discharge pins 57 are accommodated.
霧產生室45具有與第1實施方式的供風口62相同的第1供風口和第2供風口74(參照圖10~圖12)。第2供風口74是用於將借助冷藏用送風風扇35的送風作用而產生的風且通過非冷卻路徑72a的風導入霧產生室45內的開口(風的流動如圖11的箭頭C1、C2、C3所示)。The mist generating chamber 45 has the same first air supply port and second air supply port 74 as the air supply port 62 of the first embodiment (see FIGS. 10 to 12). The second air supply port 74 is an opening for introducing the wind generated by the air blowing action of the refrigerating blower fan 35 into the mist generating chamber 45 by the wind passing through the non-cooling path 72a (the flow of the wind is indicated by arrows C1 and C2 in FIG. 11). , C3 shows).
第2供風口74設在前部壁36a中的與霧放出部50的霧放出銷57相向的位置。The second air supply port 74 is provided at a position facing the mist discharge pin 57 of the mist discharge portion 50 in the front wall portion 36a.
即,第2實施方式中,第2供風口74設在上下兩處(將上側的第2供風口表示為74a,將下側的第2供風口表示為74b),一個第2供風口74a位於設在水平部53a上方的霧放出銷57的後方,另一個第2供風口74b位於設在水平部53a下方的霧放出銷57的後方。In other words, in the second embodiment, the second air supply port 74 is provided at the upper and lower positions (the second air supply port on the upper side is indicated as 74a, and the second air supply port on the lower side is indicated as 74b), and one second air supply port 74a is located. The second air supply port 74b is disposed behind the mist release pin 57 above the horizontal portion 53a, and the other second air supply port 74b is located behind the mist release pin 57 provided below the horizontal portion 53a.
換言之,從整面觀察冰箱本體1,上側的第2供風口74a與設在水平部53a上方的霧放出銷57位於重合的位置,下側的第2供風口74b與設在水平部53a下方的霧放出銷57位於重合的位置。In other words, the refrigerator main body 1 is viewed from the entire surface, and the upper second air supply port 74a is located at a position where the mist release pin 57 provided above the horizontal portion 53a is overlapped, and the lower second air supply port 74b is provided below the horizontal portion 53a. The mist release pin 57 is located at the coincident position.
根據上述第2實施方式的結構,借助冷藏用送風風扇35的送風作用而產生的風中的通過冷卻路徑71a的風由冷卻路徑71a內的冷藏用冷卻器24進行冷卻。該冷卻的風的一部分從第1供風口(供風口62)被導入至霧產生室45內。According to the configuration of the second embodiment, the wind passing through the cooling path 71a in the wind generated by the air blowing action of the refrigerating blower fan 35 is cooled by the refrigerating cooler 24 in the cooling path 71a. A part of this cooled wind is introduced into the mist generating chamber 45 from the first air supply port (air supply port 62).
供風口62與霧放出部50(霧放出銷57)位於彼此不相向的位置上,因此從供風口62供給至霧產生室45內的冷卻風不直接吹到霧放出部50(霧放出銷57)。Since the air supply port 62 and the mist releasing portion 50 (the mist releasing pin 57) are located at positions that do not face each other, the cooling air supplied from the air supply port 62 to the mist generating chamber 45 is not directly blown to the mist releasing portion 50 (the mist releasing pin 57) ).
由此,可使霧放出銷57直接受到來自供風口62的冷卻風而乾燥、凍結受到抑制。Thereby, the mist discharge pin 57 can be directly dried by the cooling air from the air supply port 62, and the freezing can be suppressed.
並且,與霧產生用的突部的突出方向僅為單向的情況不同,可將霧的供給方向設為多個方向,因此可加寬霧的供給範圍。Further, unlike the case where the protruding direction of the projection for generating mist is only one-way, the supply direction of the mist can be set to a plurality of directions, so that the supply range of the mist can be widened.
而且,借助冷藏用送風風扇35的送風作用而產生的風(冷氣)中的通過非冷卻路徑72a的風未被冷藏用冷卻器24冷卻,而從第2供風口74(74a、74b)被導入霧產生室45內。並且,從第2供風口74被導入的風吹到霧放出銷57。The wind passing through the non-cooling path 72a in the wind (cold air) generated by the air blowing action of the refrigerating air blowing fan 35 is not cooled by the refrigerating cooler 24, but is introduced from the second air supply port 74 (74a, 74b). The mist is generated in the chamber 45. Then, the wind introduced from the second air supply port 74 is blown to the mist discharge pin 57.
第2實施方式中,從第2供風口74a被導入的風(參照圖10、圖11所示的箭頭C2)易吹到霧放出銷57中的設在水平部53a上方的霧放出銷57,並從位於該霧放出銷57附近的霧吹出口64、65、66供給至各儲藏室。In the second embodiment, the wind introduced from the second air supply port 74a (see an arrow C2 shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11) is easily blown to the mist release pin 57 provided above the horizontal portion 53a of the mist release pin 57. The mist outlets 64, 65, and 66 located near the mist discharge pin 57 are supplied to the respective storage compartments.
而且,從第2供風口74b被導入的風(參照圖10、圖11所示的箭頭C3)易吹到霧放出銷57中的設在水平部53a下方的霧放出銷57,並從位於該霧放出銷57附近的霧吹出口67供給至各儲藏室。Further, the wind introduced from the second air supply port 74b (see an arrow C3 shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11) is easily blown to the mist discharge pin 57 provided below the horizontal portion 53a of the mist release pin 57, and is located there. The mist blowing outlet 67 near the mist discharge pin 57 is supplied to each storage compartment.
由此,可使霧放出銷57所產生並存在於霧放出銷57附近的濃度高的霧容易地形成對流,可易使霧產生室45內的霧的濃度以高的狀態均勻地存在,從而能夠將濃度高且大致均勻濃度的霧從霧吹出口64、65、66、67供給至儲藏室。Thereby, the mist having a high concentration which is generated by the mist release pin 57 and existing in the vicinity of the mist discharge pin 57 can be easily convected, and the concentration of the mist in the mist generation chamber 45 can be easily distributed in a high state. The mist having a high concentration and a substantially uniform concentration can be supplied from the mist outlets 64, 65, 66, 67 to the storage compartment.
吹到霧放出銷57的風從霧放出銷57附近的霧吹出口64、65、66、67被供給至各儲藏室。由此,能夠將霧產生室45內的霧效率良好地供給至各儲藏室。The wind blown to the mist discharge pin 57 is supplied to each storage compartment from the mist blowing outlets 64, 65, 66, 67 in the vicinity of the mist discharge pin 57. Thereby, the mist in the mist generation chamber 45 can be efficiently supplied to each storage compartment.
由於風從不同的多個供風口(第2實施方式中為第1供風口(供風口62)、第2供風口74a、74b)被導入至霧產生室45,因此霧產生室45內的風的流動易變得複雜,從而能夠使霧產生室內的霧的濃度更加均勻。Since the wind is introduced into the mist generating chamber 45 from the plurality of different air supply ports (the first air supply port (air supply port 62) and the second air supply port 74a, 74b in the second embodiment), the wind in the mist generating chamber 45 is generated. The flow is easily complicated, so that the concentration of the mist in the mist generating chamber is more uniform.
除此以外,第2實施方式起到與第1實施方式同樣的作用效果。In addition, the second embodiment has the same operational effects as those of the first embodiment.
(第3實施方式)(Third embodiment)
參照圖13~圖15來說明第3實施方式。The third embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 13 to 15 .
第3實施方式的冰箱本體1如圖14所示,具有形成與第2實施方式同樣的冷卻路徑71a的第1路徑構件71、以及形成與第2實施方式的非冷卻路徑72a(參照圖11)不同形狀的非冷卻路徑82a的第2路徑構件82。As shown in FIG. 14, the refrigerator main body 1 of the third embodiment has a first path member 71 that forms a cooling path 71a similar to that of the second embodiment, and a non-cooling path 72a that is formed in the second embodiment (see FIG. 11). The second path member 82 of the non-cooling path 82a of a different shape.
非冷卻路徑82a是用於將由冷藏用送風風扇35所產生的風不經由冷藏用冷卻器24而送往霧產生室45的空間,是冷藏用冷卻器室36中的未收容冷藏用冷卻器24的空間。The non-cooling path 82a is a space for the wind generated by the refrigerating blower fan 35 to be sent to the mist generating chamber 45 without passing through the refrigerating cooler 24, and is a refrigerating cooler 24 that is not housed in the refrigerating cooler chamber 36. Space.
通過非冷卻路徑82a內的空氣(風)由於內部未收容冷藏用冷卻器24,因此不會由冷藏用冷卻器24直接冷卻。第2路徑構件82為前部壁36a以及隔熱材料83。Since the air (wind) passing through the non-cooling path 82a does not accommodate the refrigerating cooler 24, it is not directly cooled by the refrigerating cooler 24. The second path member 82 is a front wall 36a and a heat insulating material 83.
隔熱材料83相當於第2實施方式的隔熱材料73。該隔熱材料83是與隔熱材料73同樣地延伸至冷藏用冷卻器24更下方為止。並且,隔熱材料83在厚度方向上,在霧產生室45側的一部分形成有切口。該切口的形狀是用於形成非冷卻路徑82a,縱向從隔熱材料73的下端延伸至水平部53a的後方附近為止(參照圖14)。The heat insulating material 83 corresponds to the heat insulating material 73 of the second embodiment. The heat insulating material 83 extends to the lower side of the refrigerating cooler 24 in the same manner as the heat insulating material 73. Further, the heat insulating material 83 is formed with a slit in a part of the mist generating chamber 45 side in the thickness direction. The shape of the slit is for forming the non-cooling path 82a, and the longitudinal direction extends from the lower end of the heat insulating material 73 to the vicinity of the rear of the horizontal portion 53a (see Fig. 14).
另外,切口的左右方向的大小為任意,但優選為全部容納多根霧放出銷57的橫向的範圍以上。Further, the size of the slit in the left-right direction is arbitrary, but it is preferably equal to or larger than the range of the lateral direction in which all of the plurality of mist discharge pins 57 are accommodated.
霧產生室45具有與第1實施方式的供風口62相同的第1供風口和第2供風口84(參照圖13~圖15)。第2供風口84是用於將由冷藏用送風風扇35所產生的風中的通過非冷卻路徑82a的風導入霧產生室45內的開口(風的流動如圖14的箭頭D1、D2、D3所示)。The mist generating chamber 45 has the same first air supply port and second air supply port 84 as the air supply port 62 of the first embodiment (see FIGS. 13 to 15). The second air supply port 84 is an opening for introducing the wind passing through the non-cooling path 82a into the mist generating chamber 45 by the wind generated by the refrigerating air blowing fan 35. (The flow of the wind is indicated by arrows D1, D2, and D3 in Fig. 14 Show).
第2供風口84設在前部壁36a中的與霧放出部50的霧放出銷57相向的位置上。The second air supply port 84 is provided at a position facing the mist discharge pin 57 of the mist discharge portion 50 in the front wall portion 36a.
進而,霧產生室45具有將從第2供風口84導入的風引導至多根霧放出銷57的引導構件85。第3實施方式的引導構件85設在霧產生單元51的水平部53a的背側(背面側),呈平行地沿著水平部53a而延伸的三角柱。Further, the mist generating chamber 45 has a guide member 85 that guides the wind introduced from the second air supply port 84 to the plurality of mist discharge pins 57. The guide member 85 of the third embodiment is provided on the back side (back side) of the horizontal portion 53a of the mist generating unit 51, and is a triangular prism that extends in parallel along the horizontal portion 53a.
並且,當從冰箱本體1的側面方向觀察引導構件85時,引導構件85的三角形的頂角的1個延伸至第2供風口84的上下方向的中央附近為止。When the guide member 85 is viewed from the side surface direction of the refrigerator main body 1, one of the apex angles of the triangular shape of the guide member 85 extends to the vicinity of the center of the second air supply port 84 in the vertical direction.
根據上述第3實施方式的結構,與第2實施方式同樣地,與霧產生用的突部的突出方向僅為單向的情況不同,可將霧的供給方向設為多個方向,因此可加寬霧的供給範圍。According to the configuration of the third embodiment, as in the case of the second embodiment, unlike the case where the protruding direction of the projection for generating mist is only one direction, the supply direction of the mist can be set to a plurality of directions, so that it is possible to add The supply range of wide fog.
另外,借助冷藏用送風風扇35的送風作用而產生的風中的通過非冷卻路徑82a的風未經冷藏用冷卻器24冷卻而從第2供風口84導入霧產生室45內。In addition, the wind passing through the non-cooling path 82a in the wind generated by the air blowing action of the refrigerating air blowing fan 35 is cooled by the cooler 24 and is introduced into the mist generating chamber 45 from the second air supply port 84.
從第2供風口84導入的風吹到引導構件85而上下分離。分離後流向上方的風(參照圖13、圖14所示的箭頭D2)易吹到霧放出銷57中的設在水平部53a上方的霧放出銷57,並從位於該霧放出銷57附近的霧吹出口64、65、66供給至儲藏室(尤其是(冷藏室3、微凍室14、蛋盒15)。The wind introduced from the second air supply port 84 is blown to the guide member 85 to be vertically separated. The wind that has flowed upward after separation (see an arrow D2 shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14) is easily blown to the mist discharge pin 57 provided above the horizontal portion 53a of the mist release pin 57, and is located near the mist discharge pin 57. The mist blowing outlets 64, 65, 66 are supplied to the storage compartment (particularly (refrigerator compartment 3, microfreezer compartment 14, egg carton 15).
而且,分離後流向下方的風(參照圖13、圖14所示的箭頭D3)易吹到霧放出銷57中的設在水平部53a下方的霧放出銷57,並從位於該霧放出銷57附近的霧吹出口67供給至儲藏室(尤其是蔬菜室4)。Further, the wind that flows downward after the separation (see an arrow D3 shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14) is easily blown to the mist discharge pin 57 provided below the horizontal portion 53a of the mist release pin 57, and is located at the mist discharge pin 57. The nearby mist blowing outlet 67 is supplied to the storage compartment (especially the vegetable compartment 4).
由此,可使由霧放出銷57所產生並存在於該霧放出銷57附近的濃度高的霧在霧產生室45內形成對流,可使霧產生室45內的霧的濃度較高且大致均勻,從而可將濃度高且濃度大致均勻的霧從霧吹出口64、65、66、67供給至各儲藏室。Thereby, the mist having a high concentration which is generated by the mist release pin 57 and existing in the vicinity of the mist discharge pin 57 can be convected in the mist generation chamber 45, and the concentration of the mist in the mist generation chamber 45 can be made high and substantially Evenly, mist having a high concentration and a substantially uniform concentration can be supplied from the mist blowing ports 64, 65, 66, 67 to the respective storage chambers.
通過在霧產生室45內設置引導構件85,從而可利用僅在一處設置第2供風口84的簡單結構來獲得與第2實施方式同樣的作用效果。由此,可提高冰箱的生產效率。By providing the guide member 85 in the mist generating chamber 45, it is possible to obtain the same operational effects as those of the second embodiment by a simple configuration in which the second air supply port 84 is provided at only one place. Thereby, the production efficiency of the refrigerator can be improved.
除此以外,第3實施方式起到與第2實施方式同樣的作用效果。In addition, the third embodiment has the same operational effects as those of the second embodiment.
如上所述,根據本實施方式的冰箱,與霧產生用的突部的突出方向僅為單向的情況不同,可將霧的供給方向設為多個方向,從而可加寬霧的供給範圍。As described above, according to the refrigerator of the present embodiment, unlike the case where the protruding direction of the projection for generating mist is only one-way, the supply direction of the mist can be set to a plurality of directions, and the supply range of the mist can be widened.
(第4實施方式)(Fourth embodiment)
圖16表示第4實施方式。該第4實施方式中,在構成霧產生裝置的靜電霧化裝置75中,霧產生單元76的結構與第1實施方式不同。Fig. 16 shows a fourth embodiment. In the fourth embodiment, the configuration of the mist generating unit 76 is different from that of the first embodiment in the electrostatic atomizing device 75 constituting the mist generating device.
霧產生單元76具備霧放出部77和對該霧放出部77供給水分的供水部78。供水部78具有從正面觀察呈圓形的圓形部78a和從該圓形部78a向下方延伸的垂直部78b,且在盒79內收容與第1實施方式同樣的保水材料55而構成。The mist generating unit 76 includes a mist releasing portion 77 and a water supply portion 78 that supplies moisture to the mist releasing portion 77. The water supply unit 78 has a circular portion 78a that is circular in a front view and a vertical portion 78b that extends downward from the circular portion 78a, and houses the water retaining material 55 similar to that of the first embodiment in the case 79.
垂直部78b的下端部貫穿導管構成構件46的下部、冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部的段部36b(參照圖8),從上方插入冷藏用冷卻器室36內所設的儲水容器56內。The lower end portion of the vertical portion 78b penetrates the lower portion of the duct constituent member 46 and the front portion 36b (see FIG. 8) of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36, and is inserted into the water storage container 56 provided in the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 from above. Inside.
供水部78中的圓形部78a以及垂直部78b以與冷氣導管34中的冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部壁36a成平行的方式而沿著前部壁36a而配置。The circular portion 78a and the vertical portion 78b of the water supply portion 78 are disposed along the front wall 36a so as to be parallel to the front wall 36a of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 in the cold air duct 34.
霧放出部77分別由構成突部的多根霧放出銷57所構成。霧放出銷57呈放射狀地設在圓形部78a的外周部。因此,霧放出部77是由朝向不同的方向突出的多個霧放出銷57(突部)所構成。Each of the mist releasing portions 77 is composed of a plurality of mist releasing pins 57 constituting the projections. The mist release pin 57 is radially provided on the outer peripheral portion of the circular portion 78a. Therefore, the mist releasing portion 77 is constituted by a plurality of mist releasing pins 57 (protrusions) that protrude in different directions.
各霧放出銷57的底端部貫穿盒79而接觸保水材料55。各霧放出銷57也是以與冷氣導管34中的冷藏用冷卻器室36的前部壁36a成平行的方式以沿著前部壁36a而配置。The bottom end portion of each of the mist discharge pins 57 passes through the case 79 and contacts the water retaining material 55. Each of the mist discharge pins 57 is also disposed along the front wall 36a so as to be parallel to the front wall 36a of the refrigerating cooler chamber 36 in the cold air duct 34.
在供水部78中的圓形部78a的左部,設有向左側方突出的突出部78c,在該突出部78c上,以朝左突出的狀態而設有受電銷58。該受電銷58連接於電源裝置52側的供電端子61。A protruding portion 78c that protrudes to the left side is provided in the left portion of the circular portion 78a of the water supply portion 78, and a power receiving pin 58 is provided on the protruding portion 78c so as to protrude leftward. The power receiving pin 58 is connected to the power supply terminal 61 on the side of the power supply device 52.
在此結構中,儲水容器56內儲存的水被保水材料55抽吸並供給至各霧放出銷57。而且,來自電源裝置52的負的高電壓從受電銷58經由保水材料55的水分而施加至各霧放出銷57,基於此,從各霧放出銷57放出微細的霧。In this configuration, the water stored in the water storage container 56 is sucked by the water retaining material 55 and supplied to the respective mist discharge pins 57. Then, the negative high voltage from the power supply device 52 is applied from the power receiving pin 58 to the respective mist discharge pins 57 via the moisture of the water retaining material 55, whereby fine mist is released from each of the mist discharge pins 57.
從各霧放出銷57放出的霧與第1實施方式同樣地,從多個霧吹出口(冷藏室用的霧吹出口64、微凍室用的霧吹出口65、蛋盒用的霧吹出口66、蔬菜室用的霧吹出口67)供給至冷藏室3、微凍室14、蛋盒15以及蔬菜室4等多個供給目標。In the same manner as in the first embodiment, the mist is discharged from the mist release pin 57 (the mist outlet 64 for the refrigerator compartment, the mist outlet 65 for the micro-freezer, the mist outlet 66 for the egg box, and the vegetable compartment. The mist blowing outlet 67) is supplied to a plurality of supply destinations such as the refrigerating compartment 3, the micro-freezing compartment 14, the egg cartridge 15, and the vegetable compartment 4.
在構成此種本實施方式的霧產生裝置的靜電霧化裝置75中,尤其霧放出銷57呈放射狀地配置著,因此與第1實施方式的情況相比,具有可將霧向更多方向放出的優點。In the electrostatic atomizing device 75 constituting the mist generating device of the present embodiment, since the mist releasing pin 57 is radially arranged, the mist can be moved in more directions than in the case of the first embodiment. The advantages of release.
而且,根據構成本實施方式的霧產生裝置的靜電霧化裝置,具備放出霧的霧放出部、對霧放出部供給水的供水部、以及對霧放出部施加負的電壓的電源裝置,霧放出部是由朝向不同的方向突出的多個突部構成。Further, the electrostatic atomization device that constitutes the mist generating device of the present embodiment includes a mist releasing portion that emits mist, a water supply portion that supplies water to the mist releasing portion, and a power supply device that applies a negative voltage to the mist releasing portion, and the mist is discharged. The portion is composed of a plurality of protrusions that protrude in different directions.
借助該結構,與霧產生用的突部的突出方向僅為單向的情況不同,可將霧的供給方向設為多個方向,從而可加寬霧的供給範圍。With this configuration, unlike the case where the protruding direction of the projection for generating mist is only one-way, the supply direction of the mist can be set to a plurality of directions, and the supply range of the mist can be widened.
(第5實施方式)(Fifth Embodiment)
圖18表示第5實施方式,對於與圖9相同的部分標注相同符號,僅對不同之處進行說明。該第5實施方式中,取代設在冷藏用冷卻器24附近的加熱器70,而將加熱器80設在構成除霜水蓄積器的儲水容器(儲水部)56的附近,此時是設在位於儲水容器56下方的除霜水承接器40的底面。加熱器80配置在與儲水容器56的下表面相向的位置上。Fig. 18 shows a fifth embodiment, and the same portions as those in Fig. 9 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and only differences will be described. In the fifth embodiment, instead of the heater 70 provided in the vicinity of the refrigerating cooler 24, the heater 80 is provided in the vicinity of the water storage container (water storage unit) 56 constituting the defrosting water accumulator. It is provided on the bottom surface of the defrosting water receiver 40 located below the water storage container 56. The heater 80 is disposed at a position facing the lower surface of the water storage container 56.
在該實施方式中,也可以通過對加熱器80進行通電控制,而更確實地防止儲水容器56內的水結冰,從而可穩定地對霧放出部50進行水的供給。In this embodiment, by electrically controlling the heater 80, it is possible to more reliably prevent the water in the water storage container 56 from freezing, and it is possible to stably supply the water to the mist discharge unit 50.
(第6實施方式)(Sixth embodiment)
圖19表示第6實施方式,對於與圖9相同的部分標注相同符號,僅對不同之處進行說明。該第6實施方式中,將加熱器81設在構成除霜水蓄積器的儲水容器(儲水部)56的底部的下表面。在該實施方式中,也可以通過對加熱器81進行通電控制,而更確實地防止儲水容器56內的水結冰,從而可穩定地對霧放出部50進行水的供給。Fig. 19 shows a sixth embodiment, and the same portions as those in Fig. 9 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and only differences will be described. In the sixth embodiment, the heater 81 is provided on the lower surface of the bottom of the water storage container (water storage portion) 56 constituting the defrosting water accumulator. In this embodiment, by electrically controlling the heater 81, it is possible to more reliably prevent the water in the water storage container 56 from freezing, and it is possible to stably supply the water to the mist discharge unit 50.
根據以上說明的本實施方式的各種冰箱,採用了將構成霧放出機構的霧產生裝置的儲水部設置在構成承接冷卻器的除霜水的除霜水蓄積器的儲水容器的位置的結構。According to the various refrigerators of the present embodiment described above, the configuration in which the water storage portion of the mist generating device that constitutes the mist discharge device is disposed at the position of the water storage container of the defrosting water accumulator that constitutes the defrosted water of the cooler is employed. .
借助該結構,在具備霧放出機構即霧產生裝置的冰箱中,使霧產生裝置產生霧所需的水可由儲水容器來承接冷卻器的除霜水並加以利用,因此能夠不需要用戶對霧產生裝置的水的補給作業。According to this configuration, in the refrigerator having the mist generating device as the mist generating device, the water required to cause the mist generating device to generate mist can be used by the water storage container to receive the defrosting water of the cooler, so that the user can be prevented from fogging. The replenishment operation of the water of the device is generated.
另外,尤其設置在冷藏用冷卻器下方的儲水容器內的水難以結冰,而且,即使結冰也易融化,因此可穩定地進行對霧產生裝置的水的供給。Further, in particular, the water in the water storage container provided under the refrigerating cooler is less likely to freeze, and is easily melted even if it is frozen, so that the supply of water to the mist generating device can be stably performed.
(第7實施方式)(Seventh Embodiment)
首先,圖20~圖23表示第7實施方式。該第7實施方式中,霧產生裝置135部分的結構以及冷藏用冷卻器24和除霜水蓄積器56的結構與第1實施方式不同。First, Fig. 20 to Fig. 23 show a seventh embodiment. In the seventh embodiment, the configuration of the mist generating device 135 and the configuration of the refrigerating cooler 24 and the defrosting water accumulator 56 are different from those of the first embodiment.
在冷藏用冷卻器室129的前表面部,設有吸入導管131。該吸入導管131是以從冷藏室3(微凍室14)的底部的後部所形成的吸入口132延伸至面向所述冷藏用送風機130的部位為止的方式而設置著。另外,在對冷藏室3與蔬菜室4進行劃分的所述分隔壁10上,設有用於將來自冷藏室3的冷氣的一部分導至蔬菜室4內的冷氣供給導管108a。A suction duct 131 is provided in the front surface portion of the refrigerating cooler chamber 129. The suction duct 131 is provided so as to extend from the suction port 132 formed at the rear of the bottom portion of the refrigerator compartment 3 (the micro-freezing chamber 14) to the portion facing the refrigerator blower 130. Further, the partition wall 10 that divides the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 is provided with a cold air supply duct 108a for guiding a part of the cold air from the refrigerating compartment 3 into the vegetable compartment 4.
在此結構中,當驅動冷藏用送風機30時,如圖中的空心箭頭所示,冷藏室3的空氣從所述吸入口132通過吸入導管131而被吸入冷藏用冷卻器室129內,並且蔬菜室4的空氣從冷氣返回口129b同樣地被吸入冷藏用冷卻器室129內。In this configuration, when the refrigerating blower 30 is driven, as shown by the hollow arrow in the figure, the air of the refrigerating compartment 3 is sucked into the refrigerating cooler chamber 129 from the suction port 132 through the suction duct 131, and the vegetables are The air in the chamber 4 is similarly sucked into the refrigerating cooler chamber 129 from the cool air return port 129b.
這些吸入的空氣通過冷藏用冷卻器室129內而接觸冷藏用冷卻器24之後,通過吹出導管37而從多個吹出口39吹出至冷藏室3,吹出至該冷藏室3的空氣的一部分通過所述冷氣供給導管108a而吹出至蔬菜室4。After the inhaled air passes through the refrigerating cooler chamber 129 and contacts the refrigerating cooler 24, the air is blown out from the plurality of air outlets 39 to the refrigerating chamber 3 through the blowing duct 37, and a part of the air that is blown out to the refrigerating chamber 3 passes through The cold air supply duct 108a is blown out to the vegetable compartment 4.
並且,冷藏室3的空氣從所述吸入口132通過吸入導管131而被吸入冷藏用冷卻器室129內,並且蔬菜室4的空氣從冷氣返回口129b同樣地被吸入冷藏用冷卻器室129內,從而進行這樣的循環。The air in the refrigerating compartment 3 is sucked into the refrigerating cooler chamber 129 from the suction port 132 through the suction duct 131, and the air in the vegetable compartment 4 is similarly sucked into the refrigerating cooler chamber 129 from the cool air return port 129b. , thus performing such a loop.
在此過程中,循環空氣經冷藏用冷卻器24冷卻而成為冷氣,該冷氣被供給至冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4,冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4被冷卻至所述冷藏溫度段的溫度。In this process, the circulating air is cooled by the refrigerating cooler 24 to become cold air, which is supplied to the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4, and the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 are cooled to the temperature of the refrigerating temperature section.
在冷藏用冷卻器室129中的冷藏用冷卻器24的下方部且冷藏用送風機35的上方部,配設有在進行冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜時承接從冷藏用冷卻器24掉落的除霜水的除霜水承接器40,由該除霜水承接器40所承接的除霜水還通過未圖示的導水管(pipe)而導至所述機械室26內的除霜水蒸發皿28並蒸發。In the lower portion of the refrigerating cooler 24 in the refrigerating cooler chamber 129 and the upper portion of the refrigerating blower 35, the chilling cooler 24 is detached from the refrigerating cooler 24 when the defrosting of the refrigerating cooler 24 is performed. The defrosting water receiver 40 of the defrosting water, the defrosted water received by the defrosting water receiver 40 is also guided to a defrost water in the machine room 26 by a water pipe (not shown). The dish 28 was evaporated.
而且,在冷藏用冷卻器室129中的冷藏用冷卻器24的下方部且除霜水承接器40的上方部,即,在除霜水承接器40與冷藏用冷卻器24之間,同樣配設有在進行冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜時蓄積從冷藏用冷卻器24掉落的除霜水的除霜水蓄積器56,該除霜水蓄積器56和除霜水承接器40的詳細情況後述。Further, in the lower portion of the refrigerating cooler 24 in the refrigerating cooler chamber 129 and above the defrosting water receiver 40, that is, between the defrosting water receiver 40 and the refrigerating cooler 24, The defrosting water accumulator 56 that accumulates the defrosted water dropped from the refrigerating cooler 24 when the defrosting of the refrigerating cooler 24 is performed, and the details of the defrosting water accumulator 56 and the defrosting water receiver 40 are provided. The situation will be described later.
另外,冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜是與冷凍用冷卻器25的除霜同樣地,通過使冷藏用冷卻器24用的除霜用加熱器70發熱而將冷藏用冷卻器24的表面所附著的霜熔解去除,該霜熔解後產生的水為除霜水,該除霜水從冷藏用冷卻器24滴落並掉落。In addition, the defrosting of the refrigerating cooler 24 is the same as the defrosting of the refrigerating cooler 25, and the defrosting heater 70 for the refrigerating cooler 24 is heated to adhere the surface of the refrigerating cooler 24. The frost is melted and removed, and the water generated after the melting of the frost is defrosting water, which is dripped from the refrigerating cooler 24 and dropped.
而且,在本實施方式中,在冷藏用冷卻器室129的前側即前表面部(冷藏用冷卻器室129外),設有作為霧放出機構的靜電霧化裝置135,該靜電霧化裝置135用於產生發揮除菌或除臭作用的霧並供給至所述冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4。Further, in the present embodiment, the front surface portion (outside the refrigerating cooler chamber 129) which is the front side of the refrigerating cooler chamber 129 is provided with an electrostatic atomizing device 135 as a mist discharging mechanism, and the electrostatic atomizing device 135 It is used to generate a mist that exerts a sterilization or deodorization effect and is supplied to the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4.
詳細而言,該靜電霧化裝置135如圖22以及圖23所示,具備蓄積水的儲水部(後述)、抽吸該儲水部內的水並霧化的霧產生單元136、及對該霧產生單元136施加高電壓的未圖示的高壓電源裝置而構成。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 22 and FIG. 23, the electrostatic atomization device 135 includes a water storage unit (described later) that accumulates water, a mist generating unit 136 that sucks water in the water storage unit and atomizes, and The mist generating unit 136 is configured by applying a high voltage power supply device (not shown) having a high voltage.
霧產生單元136如圖22所示,通過位於冷藏用冷卻器24前方且未圖示的適當的安裝機構,而安裝在冷藏用冷卻器室129的比吹出導管37更向前方突出的冷藏用冷卻器室前壁部129d上。該霧產生單元136如圖23所示,是在呈環(ring)狀的絕緣材料制的盒137中具備多根例如7根霧放出銷138、1根吸水銷139、導電片140、保水材料141以及未圖示的電極銷等而構成。As shown in FIG. 22, the mist generating unit 136 is attached to the refrigerating cooler chamber 129 by a suitable mounting mechanism (not shown), which is disposed in front of the refrigerating cooler 24, and is cooled further toward the front than the blowing duct 37. The chamber front wall portion 129d. As shown in FIG. 23, the mist generating unit 136 includes a plurality of, for example, seven mist releasing pins 138, one water absorbing pin 139, a conductive sheet 140, and a water retaining material in a box 137 made of a ring-shaped insulating material. 141 is formed by an electrode pin or the like (not shown).
霧放出銷138和吸水銷139例如是使聚酯纖維與作為導電性物質的碳纖維混合撚合而形成為銷狀(棒狀),具有保水性以及吸水特性,並且具有導電性。該霧放出銷138以及吸水銷139還承載著鉑奈米膠體。鉑奈米膠體例如可通過將霧放出銷138浸漬到含有鉑奈米膠體的處理液中並對其進行煆燒而承載。The mist discharge pin 138 and the water absorbing pin 139 are formed by mixing and mixing a polyester fiber with a carbon fiber as a conductive material to form a pin shape (rod shape), have water retention property and water absorption property, and have electrical conductivity. The mist discharge pin 138 and the water absorption pin 139 also carry a platinum nano colloid. The platinum nanoparticle colloid can be carried, for example, by immersing the mist discharge pin 138 in a treatment liquid containing a platinum nano colloid and calcining it.
並且,這些霧放出銷138以及吸水銷139分別通過等間隔地形成在盒137的周壁上的8個孔而呈放射狀配置。Further, the mist discharge pin 138 and the water absorbing pin 139 are radially arranged at eight intervals formed on the peripheral wall of the casing 137 at equal intervals.
其中,吸水銷139大致筆直地指向下方,而且,該吸水銷139比霧放出銷138長,所有霧放出銷138的長度大致相同。由所述可理解的是,吸水銷139是使霧放出銷138的一個加長而獲得。The water absorbing pin 139 is directed substantially straight downward, and the water absorbing pin 139 is longer than the mist releasing pin 138, and the length of all the mist releasing pins 138 is substantially the same. It will be understood from the above that the water absorbing pin 139 is obtained by lengthening one of the mist discharge pins 138.
導電片140例如是將聚酯纖維與作為導電性物質的碳纖維混合而形成為無紡布狀,具有保水性以及導電性。該導電片140配置成沿著盒37的內周面的環狀,且與霧放出銷138以及吸水銷139的底端部側接觸(電性連接)。而且,雖未圖示,但電極銷的前端電性連接於該導電片140。The conductive sheet 140 is formed, for example, by mixing a polyester fiber with a carbon fiber as a conductive material to form a nonwoven fabric, and has water retention property and conductivity. The conductive sheet 140 is disposed in an annular shape along the inner peripheral surface of the cartridge 37, and is in contact (electrically connected) with the mist discharge pin 138 and the bottom end side of the water absorbing pin 139. Further, although not shown, the tip end of the electrode pin is electrically connected to the conductive sheet 140.
保水材料141例如是由保水性以及吸水特性優異的氨基甲酸酯海綿(urethane sponge)形成為圓盤形,其緊密地收納於盒137內的導電片140的內側,因而霧放出銷138以及吸水銷139經由導電片140而間接地接觸該保水材料141。The water-repellent material 141 is formed into a disk shape by, for example, a urethane sponge having excellent water retention properties and water absorption properties, and is tightly housed inside the conductive sheet 140 in the case 137, so that the mist discharge pin 138 and the water absorbing material The pin 139 indirectly contacts the water retaining material 141 via the conductive sheet 140.
此處,對除霜水承接器40和除霜水蓄積器56進行詳述。Here, the defrosting water receiver 40 and the defrosting water accumulator 56 will be described in detail.
如圖22所示,除霜水承接器40安裝於隔熱箱體2的內壁並以從此處向前方(蔬菜室4內方向)突出的方式而固定,除霜水蓄積器56安裝於冷藏用冷卻器室129的內壁並以從此處向後方(與蔬菜室4內方向為相反的方向)突出的方式而固定。因而,這些除霜水承接器40與除霜水蓄積器56的突出方向相反。As shown in Fig. 22, the defrosting water receiver 40 is attached to the inner wall of the heat insulating box 2, and is fixed so as to protrude forward from the inside (the inside of the vegetable compartment 4), and the defrosting water accumulator 56 is attached to the refrigerator. The inner wall of the cooler chamber 129 is fixed so as to protrude rearward (in a direction opposite to the inner direction of the vegetable compartment 4). Thus, these defrosting water receptacles 40 are opposite to the protruding direction of the defrosting water accumulator 56.
另外,冷藏用冷卻器室129為了配設這些除霜水承接器40和除霜水蓄積器56,而具有使該配設部分的空間(space)較其他部分尤其更向前方擴張而成的擴張部129e。Further, in order to dispose the defrosting water receiver 40 and the defrosting water accumulator 56, the refrigerating cooler chamber 129 has an expansion in which the space of the arrangement portion is expanded more forward than the other portions. Part 129e.
該擴張部129e較冷藏用冷卻器室前壁部129d更向前方突出,在該擴張部129e中配設著除霜水承接器40和除霜水蓄積器56。The expansion portion 129e protrudes further forward than the refrigerating chamber front wall portion 129d, and the defroster water receiver 40 and the defrosting water accumulator 56 are disposed in the expansion portion 129e.
擴張部129e優選從冷藏用冷卻器室前壁部129d朝向分隔壁10延伸。而且,在除霜水蓄積器56與隔熱箱體2的內壁之間設置間隙g而使他們隔離,尤其,其隔離距離至少為除霜水蓄積器56與隔熱箱體2的內壁不會由水滴所連接的程度以上的尺寸。The expansion portion 129e preferably extends from the refrigerating cooler chamber front wall portion 129d toward the partition wall 10. Further, a gap g is provided between the defrosting water accumulator 56 and the inner wall of the heat insulating box 2 to isolate them, in particular, the separation distance is at least the inner wall of the defrosting water accumulator 56 and the heat insulating box 2. The size is not more than the extent to which the water droplets are connected.
進而,除霜水承接器40與除霜水蓄積器56均由作為電絕緣材料的塑料所形成。Further, both the defrosting water receiver 40 and the defrosting water accumulator 56 are formed of plastic which is an electrically insulating material.
而且,除霜水蓄積器56在前部的安裝部56a的後側,具有比安裝部56a低一段的容器狀的儲水部56b,在該儲水部56b內,如W所示般蓄積從冷藏用冷卻器24掉落的除霜水。Further, the defrosting water accumulator 56 has a container-shaped water storage portion 56b which is lower than the attachment portion 56a on the rear side of the front attachment portion 56a, and accumulates in the water storage portion 56b as indicated by W The defrosting water dropped by the cooler 24 is refrigerated.
與此相對,霧產生單元136的吸水銷139從上方向下方(冷藏用冷卻器室129內)貫穿冷藏用冷卻器室129的擴張部分的上壁部129c,並使下端部在除霜水蓄積器56的儲水部56b的內部位於底部附近為止。On the other hand, the water absorbing pin 139 of the mist generating unit 136 passes through the upper wall portion 129c of the expanded portion of the refrigerating cooler chamber 129 from the upper side to the lower side (in the refrigerating cooler chamber 129), and the lower end portion is accumulated in the defrosted water. The inside of the water storage portion 56b of the device 56 is located near the bottom.
此處,在冷藏用冷卻器室129內設有擴張部129e,在該擴張部129e中配設有除霜水蓄積器56,因此在冷藏用冷卻器24的前方且蔬菜室4的最後方且微凍室14的後方,可與冷藏用冷卻器室前壁部129d平行地配置霧產生單元136,從而可向微凍室14內效率良好地放出霧,並且也可增大微凍室14的容積。Here, the expansion unit 129e is provided in the refrigerating cooler chamber 129, and the defrosting water accumulator 56 is disposed in the expansion unit 129e. Therefore, the refrigerating cooler 24 is located at the rear of the vegetable compartment 4 and The mist generating unit 136 is disposed in parallel with the refrigerating cooler chamber front wall portion 129d at the rear of the micro-freezing chamber 14, so that the mist can be efficiently released into the micro-freezing chamber 14, and the micro-freezing chamber 14 can also be enlarged. Volume.
另外,吸入導管131的吸入口132位於上述冷藏用冷卻器室129的、吸水銷139所貫穿的部分的前方,尤其是正前方。Further, the suction port 132 of the suction duct 131 is located in front of the portion of the refrigerating cooler chamber 129 through which the water absorbing pin 139 penetrates, in particular, directly in front.
如此,除霜水蓄積器56的儲水部56b中蓄積的除霜水由吸水銷139所抽吸並由導電片140所保持,進而,從該導電片140由保水材料141吸入保持,並從該保水材料141經由導電片140而分別供給至霧放出銷138。In this way, the defrosted water accumulated in the water storage portion 56b of the defrosting water accumulator 56 is sucked by the water absorbing pin 139 and held by the conductive sheet 140, and further sucked and held by the water retaining material 141 from the conductive sheet 140, and The water retaining material 141 is supplied to the mist discharge pin 138 via the conductive sheet 140, respectively.
因而,吸水銷139是作為將除霜水蓄積器56中蓄積的除霜水供給至靜電霧化裝置135的供水機構而發揮功能,而且,除霜水蓄積器56是作為靜電霧化裝置135的儲水部而發揮功能,即,將除霜水蓄積器56設為霧放出機構即靜電霧化裝置135的儲水部。Therefore, the water absorbing pin 139 functions as a water supply mechanism that supplies the defrosted water accumulated in the defrosting water accumulator 56 to the electrostatic atomization device 135, and the defrosting water accumulator 56 functions as the electrostatic atomization device 135. The water storage unit functions to set the defrosting water accumulator 56 as a water storage unit of the electrostatic atomizing device 135 which is a mist discharge mechanism.
圖21表示冷藏用冷卻器24的詳細情況與除霜水蓄積器56及除霜水承接器40的關係。冷藏用冷卻器24具有在冷凍循環中使冷卻劑流通的冷卻劑流通管142以作為主體,使該冷卻劑流通管142如各折返部142a所示般折返。FIG. 21 shows the relationship between the details of the refrigerating cooler 24 and the defrosted water accumulator 56 and the defrosting water receiver 40. The refrigerating cooler 24 has a coolant flow pipe 142 through which a coolant flows in a refrigeration cycle as a main body, and the coolant flow pipe 142 is folded back as shown by each of the folded portions 142a.
此時,例如形成為前後兩列(圖21僅示出前一列)的蛇行狀,且在該冷卻劑流通管142內安裝多個導熱風扇143而構成。另外,導熱風扇143除了冷卻劑流通管142的折返部142a以外,還安裝於除此以外的直狀部142b。At this time, for example, it is formed in a meandering shape in the front and rear two rows (only the previous row is shown in FIG. 21), and a plurality of heat transfer fans 143 are attached to the coolant flow pipe 142. Further, the heat transfer fan 143 is attached to the other straight portion 142b in addition to the folded portion 142a of the coolant flow pipe 142.
相對於此種冷藏用冷卻器室129,除霜水蓄積器56如前所述配設於冷藏用冷卻器24與除霜水承接器40之間,但尤其配置於冷藏用冷卻器24的折返部142a與除霜水承接器40之間,尤其儲水部56b位於冷藏用冷卻器24的折返部142a的正下方。The defrosting water accumulator 56 is disposed between the refrigerating cooler 24 and the defrosting water receiver 40 as described above with respect to the refrigerating cooler chamber 129, but is particularly disposed in the refrigerating cooler 24 Between the portion 142a and the defrosting water receiver 40, in particular, the water storage portion 56b is located directly below the folded portion 142a of the refrigerating cooler 24.
因而,除霜水蓄積器56此時對應於冷藏用冷卻器24的折返部142a所存在的兩側部而配設有2個,其各自以儲水部56b來承接並蓄積從折返部142a掉落的除霜水。Therefore, the defrosting water accumulator 56 is disposed at two sides corresponding to the both side portions of the folded portion 142a of the refrigerating cooler 24, and each of the defrosting water accumulators 56 receives and accumulates from the folded portion 142a by the water storage portion 56b. Falling defrosting water.
另外,在冷藏用冷卻器24的折返部142a以外的部分的下方,即,在安裝有導熱風扇143的直狀部142b的下方,未配設除霜水蓄積器56,兩除霜水蓄積器56在避開安裝有該導熱風扇143的直狀部142b的下方(正下方)的位置通過未圖示的連通部而連通。Further, below the portion other than the folded portion 142a of the refrigerating cooler 24, that is, below the straight portion 142b to which the heat transfer fan 143 is attached, the defrosting water accumulator 56 is not disposed, and the two defrosting water accumulators are provided. The position of the lower portion (directly below) of the straight portion 142b to which the heat transfer fan 143 is attached is communicated by a communication portion (not shown).
換言之,除霜水蓄積器56配設在遠離冷藏用冷卻器24的中心部分的位置且折返部142a的下方,但也能以與折返部142a以外的部分,即,直狀部142b的安裝有導熱風扇143的部分稍許重合的方式而配設著。In other words, the defrosting water accumulator 56 is disposed at a position away from the central portion of the refrigerating cooler 24 and below the folded portion 142a, but may be attached to a portion other than the folded portion 142a, that is, the straight portion 142b. The portions of the heat transfer fan 143 are disposed in a slightly overlapping manner.
與此相對,除霜水承接器40位於從冷藏用冷卻器24的直狀部142b包含折返部142a的全部的下方以及兩除霜水蓄積器56的下方,由此,承接從冷藏用冷卻器24掉落的除霜水。On the other hand, the defrosting water receiver 40 is located below the entire straight portion 142b of the refrigerating cooler 24 including the folded portion 142a and below the two defrosting water accumulators 56, thereby receiving the cooler for refrigerating 24 drops of defrosting water.
來自高壓電源裝置的負的高電壓經由電極銷以及導電片140而分別施加至霧放出銷138,各霧放出銷138帶負電。The negative high voltage from the high voltage power supply device is applied to the mist discharge pin 138 via the electrode pin and the conductive sheet 140, respectively, and each mist discharge pin 138 is negatively charged.
但是,在以此方式構成的霧放出機構即靜電霧化裝置135中,是在除霜水蓄積器56內的除霜水被供給至各霧放出銷138的狀態下,進行負的高電壓對各霧放出銷138的施加。此時,電荷集中於各霧放出銷138的前端部,對前端部所含的水賦予超過表面張力的能量。由此,各霧放出銷138的前端部的水發生分裂(雷氏分裂),以由前端部呈霧狀而放出(靜電霧化現象)。However, in the electrostatic atomizing device 135 which is a mist discharge mechanism configured in this manner, a negative high voltage pair is applied in a state where the defrosted water in the defrosting water accumulator 56 is supplied to each of the mist discharge pins 138. Each mist releases the application of the pin 138. At this time, electric charges are concentrated on the tip end portion of each of the mist discharge pins 138, and energy exceeding the surface tension is applied to the water contained in the tip end portion. As a result, the water at the tip end portion of each of the mist release pins 138 is split (Rayleigh split), and is discharged by the tip end portion in a mist form (electrostatic atomization phenomenon).
因而,具有強氧化作用的羥自由基從各霧放出銷138與霧一同被放出,從而可借助羥自由基的作用來進行除菌或除臭。Therefore, the hydroxyl radical having a strong oxidizing action is released together with the mist from the respective mist releasing pins 138, so that sterilization or deodorization can be performed by the action of hydroxyl radicals.
其次,對上述結構的作用、效果進行敍述。Next, the action and effect of the above structure will be described.
當進行冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的冷卻時,如前所述般驅動冷藏用送風機30。由此,冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的空氣一方面接觸冷藏用冷卻器19一方面進行循環,以進行冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的冷卻的情況如上所述。When the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 are cooled, the refrigerating blower 30 is driven as described above. Thereby, the air of the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 is circulated on the one hand in contact with the refrigerating cooler 19, and the cooling of the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 is performed as described above.
而且,隨著進行該冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的冷卻,霜會附著於冷藏用冷卻器24的表面,但該霜在停止這些冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的冷卻時,通過使除霜用加熱器70發熱而熔解並去除,該霜熔解後產生的除霜水從冷藏用冷卻器24滴落並掉落,由除霜水蓄積器56以及除霜水承接器40所承接。Further, as the refrigerator compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 are cooled, the frost adheres to the surface of the refrigerating cooler 24, but the frost is used for defrosting when the cooling of the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 is stopped. The heater 70 is heated and melted and removed, and the defrosted water generated after the frost is melted is dropped from the refrigerating cooler 24 and dropped, and is received by the defrosting water accumulator 56 and the defrosting water receiver 40.
其中,由除霜水承接器40所承接的除霜水不會蓄積在除霜水承接器40中而通過未圖示的導水管被導引至機械室26內的除霜水蒸發皿28並蒸發,但由除霜水蓄積器56所承接的除霜水蓄積在除霜水蓄積器56中。Here, the defrosted water received by the defrosting water receiver 40 is not accumulated in the defrosting water receiver 40, but is guided to the defrosting water evaporating dish 28 in the machine room 26 through a water conduit (not shown). The defrosted water received by the defrosting water accumulator 56 is accumulated in the defrosting water accumulator 56.
蓄積在該除霜水蓄積器56中的除霜水通過靜電霧化裝置135的吸水銷139而供給至霧產生單元136,由該霧產生單元136如前所述般霧化並放出。The defrosted water accumulated in the defrosting water accumulator 56 is supplied to the mist generating unit 136 through the water absorbing pin 139 of the electrostatic atomizing device 135, and is atomized and discharged by the mist generating unit 136 as described above.
並且,該放出的霧由通過進行冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的冷卻時的冷藏用送風機35的驅動而循環的冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的空氣所運送而供給至冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4,由此,可實現冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4和微凍室14的除菌或除臭,並且也可期待儲藏物(蔬菜等)的新鮮度保持等。In addition, the mist that has been discharged is supplied to the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 by being transported by the air in the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 that are circulated by the cooling of the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 during cooling. In this way, sterilization or deodorization of the refrigerating compartment 3, the vegetable compartment 4, and the micro-freezing compartment 14 can be achieved, and the freshness of the stored product (vegetables, etc.) can be expected to be maintained.
此時,來自冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜水從除霜水蓄積器56自動供給至靜電霧化裝置135的霧產生單元136,因此可不需要用戶對靜電霧化裝置135的供水作業。At this time, the defrosted water from the refrigerating cooler 24 is automatically supplied from the defrosting water accumulator 56 to the mist generating unit 136 of the electrostatic atomizing device 135, so that the user's water supply operation to the electrostatic atomizing device 135 can be eliminated.
並且,在進行冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的冷卻時,通過冷藏用送風機35的驅動而循環的冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的空氣在與冷藏用冷卻器24接觸的過程中成為冷氣,該冷氣被供給至冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4。When the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 are cooled, the air in the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 that are circulated by the driving of the refrigerating blower 35 become cold air during the contact with the refrigerating cooler 24, and the cold air is supplied. It is supplied to the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4.
靜電霧化裝置135的儲水部是配設在除霜水承接器40與冷藏用冷卻器24的冷卻劑流通管142的折返部142a之間的除霜水蓄積器56,而在除此以外的部分,除霜水蓄積器56不會妨礙冷藏用冷卻器24中的冷氣的通過(參照圖21的空心箭頭),因此能夠良好地確保冷藏用冷卻器24中的冷氣的流動,從而能夠良好地確保冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的冷卻性能。The water storage unit of the electrostatic atomizing device 135 is a defrosting water accumulator 56 disposed between the defrosting water receiver 40 and the folded portion 142a of the coolant flow pipe 142 of the refrigerating cooler 24, and In the defrosting water accumulator 56, the passage of the cold air in the refrigerating cooler 24 (see the hollow arrow in FIG. 21) is not hindered, so that the flow of the cold air in the refrigerating cooler 24 can be satisfactorily ensured, and the chilled water accumulator 56 can be satisfactorily secured. The cooling performance of the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 is ensured.
進而,配設在除霜水承接器40與冷藏用冷卻器24的折返部142a之間的除霜水蓄積器56較除霜水承接器40更接近冷卻器,能夠以僅如此短的距離來將除霜水供給至靜電霧化裝置135,因此也能夠效率良好地進行對靜電霧化裝置135的供水。而且,此時,可使從除霜水蓄積器56向作為霧放出機構的靜電霧化裝置135的供水機構即吸水銷139較短即可,因此也可以使吸水銷139變得廉價。Further, the defrosting water accumulator 56 disposed between the defrosting water receiver 40 and the folded portion 142a of the refrigerating cooler 24 is closer to the cooler than the defrosting water receiver 40, and can be at such a short distance Since the defrosted water is supplied to the electrostatic atomization device 135, the water supply to the electrostatic atomization device 135 can be efficiently performed. In addition, in this case, the water absorbing pin 139 which is a water supply means of the electrostatic atomizing device 135 which is a mist discharging means can be made shorter than the defrosting water accumulator 56. Therefore, the water absorbing pin 139 can be made inexpensive.
針對以上,圖24至圖26表示本發明的第8實施方式至第10實施方式,分別對與第7實例相同的部分標注相同的符號並省略說明,僅對不同的部分進行敍述。In the eighth embodiment, the eighth embodiment and the tenth embodiment of the present invention are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted, and only the different portions will be described.
(第8實施方式)(Eighth embodiment)
在圖24所示的第8實施方式中,在冷藏用冷卻器24的折返部142a,附帶有朝向除霜水蓄積器56側(下方)的傾斜151。傾斜151在折返部142a中附帶於縱折返部142a1的下側或橫折返部142a2,但也可以附帶於縱折返部142a1的上側。而且,在折返部142a中也可不附帶有傾斜151,但這是任意的,也可以附帶於其上。In the eighth embodiment shown in FIG. 24, the folded portion 142a of the refrigerating cooler 24 is provided with an inclination 151 toward the defrosting water accumulator 56 side (downward). The inclined portion 151 is attached to the lower side of the vertical folded portion 142a1 or the horizontal folded portion 142a2 in the folded portion 142a, but may be attached to the upper side of the vertical folded portion 142a1. Further, the inclined portion 151 may not be attached to the folded portion 142a, but this may be arbitrary or may be attached thereto.
這樣,在冷藏用冷卻器24的折返部142a附帶有朝向除霜水蓄積器56側(下方)的傾斜151,使得直狀部142b或傾斜151的除霜水易在傾斜151部分流下而集中。In this way, the folded portion 142a of the refrigerating cooler 24 is attached with the inclination 151 toward the defrosting water accumulator 56 side (downward), so that the defrosted water of the straight portion 142b or the inclined portion 151 easily flows down the inclined portion 151 and is concentrated.
其結果,除霜水易從折返部142a掉落,可增多除霜水蓄積器56中的除霜水的儲存量,進而可增多對靜電霧化裝置135的除霜水供給量,因此也可以使霧的放出變得充分。另外,優選使傾斜151的最下部位于除霜水蓄積器56的上方的結構。As a result, the defrosted water is easily dropped from the folded portion 142a, and the amount of defrosted water stored in the defrosting water accumulator 56 can be increased, and the amount of defrosting water supplied to the electrostatic atomizing device 135 can be increased. Let the release of the mist become sufficient. Further, it is preferable that the lowermost portion of the inclination 151 is located above the defrosting water accumulator 56.
(第9實施)實施方式)(Ninth embodiment) embodiment)
在圖25所示的第9實施方式中,在冷藏用冷卻器24的折返部142a設有除水用的突部161。In the ninth embodiment shown in FIG. 25, the water-removing protrusion 161 is provided in the folded-back portion 142a of the refrigerating cooler 24.
該突部161例如由與冷藏用冷卻器24的冷卻劑流通管142不同的零件構成,將其安裝在位於冷藏用冷卻器24的最下部的兩側的折返部142a,但也可以安裝於其他折返部142a,或者也可以將冷卻劑流通管42的相應部分擴徑而一體地形成這些突部161。The projection 161 is formed of a different component from the coolant flow pipe 142 of the refrigerating cooler 24, and is attached to the folded portion 142a located on both sides of the lowermost portion of the refrigerating cooler 24, but may be attached to the other. The folded portion 142a or the corresponding portion of the coolant flow pipe 42 may be expanded to integrally form the projections 161.
這樣,在冷藏用冷卻器24的折返部142a設有除水用的突部161的實施方式中,除霜水也易從突部161掉落,可增多除霜水蓄積器56中的除霜水的儲存量,進而可增多對靜電霧化裝置135的除霜水供給量,因此也可以使霧的放出變得充分。In the embodiment in which the water-removing protrusion 161 is provided in the folded portion 142a of the refrigerating cooler 24, the defrosted water is also easily dropped from the protrusion 161, and the defrosting in the defrosting water accumulator 56 can be increased. The amount of water stored can further increase the amount of defrosting water supplied to the electrostatic atomizing device 135, so that the release of mist can be made sufficient.
另外,在冷藏用冷卻器24的折返部142a,也可以一併設置第8實施方式的傾斜151,由此,能夠使除霜水更易掉落。Further, the inclined portion 151 of the eighth embodiment can be provided in the folded portion 142a of the refrigerating cooler 24, whereby the defrosted water can be more easily dropped.
(第10實施方式)(10th embodiment)
在圖26所示的第10實施方式中,在除霜水承接器40上,設有可承接來自除霜水蓄積器56的溢水的突出部40a。該突出部40a大於除霜水蓄積器56的儲水部56b,且位於儲水部56b的下方,尤其是正下方,從而在除霜水從該儲水部56b溢出時承接溢水。In the tenth embodiment shown in FIG. 26, the defrosting water receiver 40 is provided with a protruding portion 40a that can receive overflow from the defrosting water accumulator 56. The protruding portion 40a is larger than the water storage portion 56b of the defrosting water accumulator 56, and is located below the water storage portion 56b, particularly directly below, so as to receive overflow water when the defrosted water overflows from the water storage portion 56b.
這樣,在除霜水承接器40中設有可承接來自除霜水蓄積器56的溢水的突出部40a的實施方式中,可避免來自除霜水蓄積器56的溢水掉落到除霜水承接器40的下方,尤其是掉落到冷藏用送風機35的部分。Thus, in the embodiment in which the defrosting water receiver 40 is provided with the protruding portion 40a capable of receiving the overflow water from the defrosting water accumulator 56, it is possible to prevent the overflow from the defrosting water accumulator 56 from falling to the defrosting water. The lower portion of the device 40, in particular, is dropped to the portion of the refrigerating blower 35.
而且,可利用突出部40a來阻止欲從除霜水承接器40的下方通過冷藏用冷卻器24的折返部142a的部分的空氣的流動,以使該空氣盡可能通過冷藏用冷卻器24的冷卻效果高的導熱風扇143的部分,因此也可以使冷藏用冷卻器24對空氣的冷卻效率變得良好,從而可提高冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的冷卻效率。Further, the protrusion 40a can be used to block the flow of the air that is to pass through the portion of the folded portion 142a of the refrigerating cooler 24 from below the defrosting water receiver 40, so that the air is cooled as much as possible by the refrigerating cooler 24. Since the portion of the heat-conductive fan 143 having high effect is excellent in cooling efficiency of the air for the refrigerating cooler 24, the cooling efficiency of the refrigerating chamber 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 can be improved.
另外,在冷藏用冷卻器24的折返部142a,也可以一併設置第8實施方式的傾斜151以及第9實施方式的突部161的任一者或該兩者。In addition, either or both of the inclined portion 151 of the eighth embodiment and the protruding portion 161 of the ninth embodiment may be provided in the folded portion 142a of the refrigerating cooler 24.
而且,上述實施方式中,將本發明適用於具備冷藏用冷卻器24和冷凍用冷卻器25這兩個冷卻器的冰箱,但也可將本發明適用於在冰箱本體1內具備1個冷卻器,且通過阻尼器(damper)裝置等來進行對各室的冷氣流通控制的類型的冰箱。Further, in the above-described embodiment, the present invention is applied to a refrigerator including two coolers, a refrigerating cooler 24 and a refrigerating cooler 25. However, the present invention can be applied to a refrigerator in the refrigerator main body 1. And a refrigerator of a type that performs cold airflow control of each chamber by a damper device or the like.
除霜水蓄積器除了承接從折返部向下方分離並掉落的除霜水的結構以外,還可以採用設置抵接於折返部且將除霜水導至除霜水蓄積器的導水部以蓄積除霜水的結構。In addition to the structure of the defrosting water which is separated and dropped downward from the folded-back portion, the defrosting water accumulator may be provided with a water-conducting portion provided to abut against the folded-back portion and guide the defrosted water to the defrosting water accumulator to accumulate The structure of the defrosting water.
(第11實施方式)(Eleventh Embodiment)
首先,圖27~圖30表示第11實施方式。該第11實施方式中,除霜水蓄積器56的結構與圖22所示的第7實施方式不同。First, FIG. 27 to FIG. 30 show an eleventh embodiment. In the eleventh embodiment, the configuration of the defrosting water accumulator 56 is different from that of the seventh embodiment shown in FIG.
冷氣導管229為了配設這些除霜水承接器234和除霜水蓄積器235,而具有使該配設部分的空間較其他部分尤其更向前方擴張而成的擴張部229f。In order to dispose the defrosting water receiver 234 and the defrosting water accumulator 235, the cold air duct 229 has an expansion portion 229f in which the space of the arrangement portion is expanded more forward than the other portions.
該擴張部229f比前壁部229e更向前方突出,在該擴張部229f中配設有除霜水承接器234和除霜水蓄積器235。232為吸入導管,233為吸入口。The expansion portion 229f protrudes forward from the front wall portion 229e, and the expansion portion 229f is provided with a defrosting water receiver 234 and a defrosting water accumulator 235. 232 is a suction duct, and 233 is a suction port.
在除霜水承接器234與冷氣導管229的內面之間也設有間隙,通過該間隙來形成冷氣所通過的通風路229a。除霜水承接器234與除霜水蓄積器235均由作為電絕緣材料的合成樹脂所形成,除霜水蓄積器235是在該合成樹脂中添加具有抗菌效果的例如銀(Ag)而形成,具有抗菌作用。A gap is also provided between the defrosting water receiver 234 and the inner surface of the cold air duct 229, and the air passage 229a through which the cold air passes is formed through the gap. Both the defrosting water receiver 234 and the defrosting water accumulator 235 are formed of a synthetic resin as an electrically insulating material, and the defrosting water accumulator 235 is formed by adding, for example, silver (Ag) having an antibacterial effect to the synthetic resin. Has an antibacterial effect.
進而,對於除霜水蓄積器235,對其表面進行粗化而使濡濕性變得良好,以使附著於其外表面以及內表面的水滴變小。對於除霜水蓄積器235,例如實施輝光(glow)放電處理、借助溶劑的蝕刻(etching)處理、或噴射(blast)研磨等的處理,從而可提高濡濕性。Further, the defrosting water accumulator 235 is roughened to have a good wettability, so that the water droplets adhering to the outer surface and the inner surface thereof are reduced. The defrosting water accumulator 235 is subjected to, for example, a glow discharge treatment, an etching treatment by a solvent, or a blast polishing to improve the wettability.
而且,也可以對除霜水蓄積器235的外表面實施使濡濕性變得良好的塗層(coating)。Further, a coating for making the wettability excellent may be applied to the outer surface of the defrosting water accumulator 235.
而且,除霜水蓄積器235在設於其前壁243的安裝部243a的後側,具有比該安裝部243a位於更低部的容器狀的儲水部235a,在該儲水部235a中,如W所示般承接並蓄積從冷藏用冷卻器24掉落的除霜水。Further, the defrosting water accumulator 235 has a container-shaped water storage portion 235a located lower than the attachment portion 243a on the rear side of the attachment portion 243a provided on the front wall 243, and in the water storage portion 235a, The defrosted water dropped from the refrigerating cooler 24 is received and accumulated as shown by W.
與此相對,霧產生單元237的吸水銷240從上方向下方(冷氣導管229內)貫穿冷氣導管229的擴張部分的上壁部229d,下端部在除霜水蓄積器235的儲水部235a的內部位於底面部235b附近為止。在除霜水蓄積器235的儲水部235a的底面部235b,在與吸水銷240的下端部的位置對應的部位形成有凹部235c,該底面部235b是以將凹部235c作為最低部而朝向下方傾斜的方式而形成。On the other hand, the water absorbing pin 240 of the mist generating unit 237 penetrates the upper wall portion 229d of the expanded portion of the cold air duct 229 from the upper side to the lower side (in the cold air duct 229), and the lower end portion of the water absorbing portion 235a of the defrosting water accumulator 235. The inside is located near the bottom surface portion 235b. In the bottom surface portion 235b of the water storage portion 235a of the defrosted water accumulator 235, a concave portion 235c is formed at a portion corresponding to the position of the lower end portion of the water absorbing pin 240, and the bottom surface portion 235b is downward with the concave portion 235c as the lowest portion. Formed in a slanting manner.
參照圖28以及圖29,對除霜水蓄積器235進行說明。The defrosting water accumulator 235 will be described with reference to Figs. 28 and 29 .
除霜水蓄積器235整體呈矩形容器形狀,前壁243與左右兩側壁244、245形成為相同的高度。後壁246在上部形成有切口部246a,後壁246的高度形成為高度低於另三個(前、左右)壁。在本實施方式中,將切口部246a設為溢水部。The defrosting water accumulator 235 has a rectangular container shape as a whole, and the front wall 243 is formed at the same height as the left and right side walls 244, 245. The rear wall 246 is formed with a cutout portion 246a at the upper portion, and the height of the rear wall 246 is formed to be lower than the other three (front, left and right) walls. In the present embodiment, the cutout portion 246a is an overflow portion.
藉由將除霜水蓄積器235的前壁243的安裝部243a固定於冷氣導管229內的內面,除霜水蓄積器235以懸臂支撐的方式得以固定。除霜水蓄積器235的儲水部35a承接並蓄積從冷藏用冷卻器24滴落的除霜水,從凹部235c逐漸儲存除霜水,當除霜水的水位到達後壁246的上端為止時,切口部246a成為除霜水溢出的溢水部。By fixing the attachment portion 243a of the front wall 243 of the defrosting water accumulator 235 to the inner surface of the cold air duct 229, the defrosting water accumulator 235 is fixed by cantilever support. The water storage portion 35a of the defrosting water accumulator 235 receives and accumulates the defrosted water dripped from the refrigerating cooler 24, and gradually stores the defrosted water from the concave portion 235c, when the water level of the defrosted water reaches the upper end of the rear wall 246. The notch portion 246a serves as an overflow portion through which the defrosted water overflows.
在後壁246上,設有使其下端部較底面部235b的後端部更向下方突出的突起部246b。左右兩側壁244、245的後端部(前端部)設有較後壁246更向後方(前方)突出而形成的左右兩側延伸部244a、245a。The rear wall 246 is provided with a projection 246b whose lower end portion protrudes downward from the rear end portion of the bottom surface portion 235b. The rear end portions (front end portions) of the left and right side walls 244 and 245 are provided with left and right side extension portions 244a and 245a which are formed to protrude rearward (frontward) from the rear wall 246.
這樣,蓄積在除霜水蓄積器235的儲水部235a中的除霜水由吸水銷240抽吸並與前述同樣地分別供給至霧放出銷239。In this way, the defrosted water accumulated in the water storage portion 235a of the defrosting water accumulator 235 is sucked by the water absorbing pin 240 and supplied to the mist discharge pin 239 in the same manner as described above.
因而,吸水銷240是作為將蓄積在除霜水蓄積器235中的除霜水供給至靜電霧化裝置236的供水機構而發揮功能,而且,除霜水蓄積器235是作為靜電霧化裝置236的儲水部而發揮功能,即,將除霜水蓄積器235設為霧放出機構即靜電霧化裝置236的儲水部。Therefore, the water absorbing pin 240 functions as a water supply mechanism that supplies the defrosted water accumulated in the defrosting water accumulator 235 to the electrostatic atomizing device 236, and the defrosting water accumulator 235 functions as the electrostatic atomizing device 236. The water storage unit functions to set the defrosting water accumulator 235 to a water storage unit of the electrostatic atomizing device 236 which is a mist discharge mechanism.
圖30是從上方觀察冷氣導管229內的除霜水蓄積器235和除霜水承接器234的圖。除霜水蓄積器235從冷氣導管229的前部側向後方突出,位於除霜水蓄積器235更下方的除霜水承接器234從冷氣導管229的後部側向前方突出。除霜水蓄積器235的後壁246從其上方觀察時位於除霜水承接器234的範圍內。因而,成為除霜水蓄積器235的溢水部的後壁246的切口部246a、突起部246b、以及左右兩側壁244、245的左右兩側延伸部244a、245a從他們上方觀察時也位於除霜水承接器34的範圍內。Fig. 30 is a view of the defrosted water accumulator 235 and the defrosting water receiver 234 in the cold air duct 229 as seen from above. The defrosting water accumulator 235 protrudes rearward from the front side of the cold air duct 229, and the defrosting water receiver 234 located below the defrosting water accumulator 235 protrudes forward from the rear side of the cold air duct 229. The rear wall 246 of the defrosting water accumulator 235 is located within the range of the defrosting water receiver 234 as viewed from above. Therefore, the notch portion 246a, the protrusion portion 246b of the rear wall 246 of the overflow portion of the defrosting water accumulator 235, and the left and right side extension portions 244a, 245a of the left and right side walls 244, 245 are also located in the defrosting when viewed from above. Within the scope of the water receptacle 34.
其次,對上述結構實施方式的作用、效果進行敍述。Next, the action and effect of the above-described structural embodiment will be described.
隨著進行冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的冷卻,霜會附著於冷藏用冷卻器24的表面,但該霜在停止這些冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的冷卻時,如前所述般通過使除霜用加熱器發熱而熔解並去除,該霜熔解後產生的除霜水從冷藏用冷卻器24滴落,並由除霜水蓄積器235以及除霜水承接器234所承接。As the refrigerator compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 are cooled, the frost adheres to the surface of the refrigerating cooler 24, but when the frost stops the cooling of the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4, the frost is removed as described above. The frost is heated and melted and removed by the heater, and the defrosted water generated after the frost is melted is dripped from the refrigerating cooler 24, and is received by the defrosting water accumulator 235 and the defrosting water receiver 234.
其中,由除霜水承接器234所承接的除霜水不會蓄積在除霜水承接器234中而通過未圖示的導水管被導至機械室26內的除霜水蒸發皿28並蒸發,但由除霜水蓄積器235所承接的除霜水蓄積在除霜水蓄積器235中。Here, the defrosted water received by the defrosting water receiver 234 is not accumulated in the defrosting water receiver 234, but is guided to the defrosting water evaporating dish 28 in the machine room 26 by a water conduit (not shown) and evaporated. However, the defrosted water received by the defrosting water accumulator 235 is accumulated in the defrosting water accumulator 235.
蓄積在該除霜水蓄積器235中的除霜水通過作為霧放出機構的靜電霧化裝置236的吸水銷240而供給至霧產生單元237,且由該霧產生單元237如前所述般霧化並放出。The defrosted water accumulated in the defrosted water accumulator 235 is supplied to the mist generating unit 237 through the water absorbing pin 240 of the electrostatic atomizing device 236 as the mist discharging mechanism, and the mist generating unit 237 is fogged as described above. And release.
並且,該放出的霧由通過進行冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的冷卻時的冷藏用送風機35的驅動而循環的冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的空氣所運送而供給至冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4,由此,可實現冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4和微凍室14的除菌或除臭,並且也可期待儲藏物(蔬菜等)的新鮮度保持等。In addition, the mist that has been discharged is supplied to the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 by being transported by the air in the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 that are circulated by the cooling of the refrigerating compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 during cooling. In this way, sterilization or deodorization of the refrigerating compartment 3, the vegetable compartment 4, and the micro-freezing compartment 14 can be achieved, and the freshness of the stored product (vegetables, etc.) can be expected to be maintained.
來自冷藏用冷卻器24的除霜水從除霜水蓄積器235自動供給至靜電霧化裝置236的霧產生單元237,因此可不需要用戶對靜電霧化裝置236的供水作業。而且,除霜水與一般使用的水不同,不含礦物質(mineral)。The defrosted water from the refrigerating cooler 24 is automatically supplied from the defrosting water accumulator 235 to the mist generating unit 237 of the electrostatic atomizing device 236, so that the user's water supply operation to the electrostatic atomizing device 236 can be eliminated. Moreover, the defrosting water is different from the water generally used and does not contain minerals.
因此,不存在礦物質因長年使用而結晶化為結晶的礦物質成為除霜水蓄積器235、霧產生單元237等的靜電霧化裝置236的污染或劣化的原因的可能。Therefore, there is no possibility that the mineral crystallized into crystals due to the use of the mineral for a long time may cause contamination or deterioration of the electrostatic atomization device 236 such as the defrosting water accumulator 235 or the mist generating unit 237.
另一方面,難以適當調節蓄積在除霜水蓄積器235中的除霜水的量,從而蓄積在除霜水蓄積器235中的除霜水有時會溢出。On the other hand, it is difficult to appropriately adjust the amount of the defrosted water accumulated in the defrosting water accumulator 235, and the defrosted water accumulated in the defrosted water accumulator 235 may overflow.
此時,如圖27以及圖30所示,除霜水蓄積器235的後壁246的切口部246a以及突起部246b從上方觀察時處於除霜水承接器234的範圍內,因此溢出的除霜水將從成為溢水部的切口部246a溢出,並在後壁246的外表面向下方流下,並從下端部的突起部246b滴落而由除霜水承接器34確實地承接。At this time, as shown in FIG. 27 and FIG. 30, the cutout portion 246a and the projection portion 246b of the rear wall 246 of the defrosted water accumulator 235 are in the range of the defrosting water receiver 234 when viewed from above, so that the defrosting overflows. The water overflows from the notch portion 246a which becomes the overflow portion, flows downward on the outer surface of the rear wall 246, and is dripped from the projection 246b at the lower end portion, and is reliably received by the defrosting water receiver 34.
由該除霜水承接器234所承接的除霜水通過上述導水管而導至機械室26內的除霜水蒸發皿28並蒸發。因此,從除霜水蓄積器235溢出的除霜水可確實地排出至冰箱外,可防止除霜水流出至蔬菜室4等的冰箱內。The defrosted water received by the defrosting water receiver 234 is guided to the defrosted water evaporating dish 28 in the machine room 26 through the water conduit and evaporated. Therefore, the defrosted water overflowing from the defrosting water accumulator 235 can be surely discharged to the outside of the refrigerator, and the defrosted water can be prevented from flowing out into the refrigerator of the vegetable compartment 4 or the like.
並且,借助突起部246b的存在,溢出的除霜水易在該突起部246b流下而滴落,因此可使溢出的除霜水更確實地滴落到除霜水承接器234中。Further, by the presence of the projections 246b, the overflowing defrosted water easily flows down by the projections 246b, so that the overflowing defrosted water can be more reliably dripped into the defrosting water receiver 234.
而且,除霜水蓄積器235的左右兩側壁244、245在除霜水蓄積器235的後端部以夾持後壁246的方式而設置,在他們的前端部,設有比後壁246更向後方(前方)突出而形成的左右兩側延伸部244a、245a。Further, the left and right side walls 244, 245 of the defrosting water accumulator 235 are provided at the rear end portion of the defrosting water accumulator 235 so as to sandwich the rear wall 246, and are provided at the front end portion thereof more than the rear wall 246. Left and right side extensions 244a, 245a formed to protrude rearward (front).
因此,可通過左右兩側延伸部244a、245a來阻止從後壁246的形成溢水部的切口部246a溢出的除霜水繞回左右兩側壁244、245的外面側,從而可使除霜水更確實地滴落至除霜水承接器234並排出至冰箱外。Therefore, the defrosted water overflowing from the cutout portion 246a of the rear wall 246 forming the overflow portion can be prevented from being wound around the outer side of the left and right side walls 244, 245 by the left and right side extension portions 244a, 245a, so that the defrosting water can be further It is surely dropped to the defrosting water receiver 234 and discharged to the outside of the refrigerator.
而且,在除霜水蓄積器235的底面部235b,在與霧產生單元237的吸水銷240的下端部的位置對應的部位設有凹部235c。Further, in the bottom surface portion 235b of the defrosting water accumulator 235, a concave portion 235c is provided at a portion corresponding to the position of the lower end portion of the water absorbing pin 240 of the mist generating unit 237.
該凹部235c位於除霜水蓄積器235的底面部235b的最低部。因此,即使除霜水蓄積器35所儲存的除霜水變少,也能夠對霧產生單元237的吸水銷240供給水,也能夠效率良好地進行對靜電霧化裝置36的供水。This concave portion 235c is located at the lowest portion of the bottom surface portion 235b of the defrosting water accumulator 235. Therefore, even if the defrosted water stored in the defrosting water accumulator 35 is reduced, water can be supplied to the water absorbing pin 240 of the mist generating unit 237, and the water supply to the electrostatic atomizing device 36 can be efficiently performed.
將除霜水蓄積器235與隔熱箱體2的內箱2b之間的隔離距離設為20 mm以上。這樣,使有可能與所述靜電霧化裝置236的高電壓電源裝置即充電部電性連接的除霜水蓄積器235、與非充電金屬部的冷藏用冷卻器24及其周圍的濡濕部分隔離,以消除通過除霜水等的水滴而導通的可能。The separation distance between the defrosting water accumulator 235 and the inner box 2b of the heat insulating box 2 is set to 20 mm or more. Thus, the defrosting water accumulator 235 that is electrically connected to the charging unit of the high-voltage power source device of the electrostatic atomizing device 236, the refrigerating cooler 24 of the non-charging metal portion, and the wet portion of the surrounding portion are isolated from each other. In order to eliminate the possibility of conduction through water droplets such as defrosting water.
水滴的最大直徑因表面張力的影響而成為8 mm~10 mm,將除霜水蓄積器235與隔熱箱體2的內箱2b之間的隔離距離設為20 mm以上,以使得各水滴不會結合。The maximum diameter of the water droplets is 8 mm to 10 mm due to the influence of the surface tension, and the separation distance between the defrosting water accumulator 235 and the inner box 2b of the heat insulating box 2 is set to 20 mm or more, so that the water droplets are not Will combine.
所述除霜水蓄積器235是添加具有抗菌效果的例如銀(Ag)而形成,可通過該抗菌作用來保持除霜水蓄積器235清潔。The defrosting water accumulator 235 is formed by adding, for example, silver (Ag) having an antibacterial effect, and the defrosting water accumulator 235 can be kept clean by the antibacterial action.
相對於上述第11實施方式,圖31至圖35表示本發明的第12實施方式至第16實施方式,分別對於與第11實例相同的部分標注相同的符號並省略說明,僅對不同的部分進行敍述。In the twelfth embodiment, the twelfth embodiment to the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted, and only the different portions will be omitted. Narrative.
(第12實施方式)(12th embodiment)
在圖31所示的第12實施方式中,除霜水蓄積器251由左右兩側壁252、253(圖中僅示出右側壁253)、前壁254、後壁255以及底面壁256構成,呈上表面開口的大致矩形容器狀。In the twelfth embodiment shown in FIG. 31, the defrosting water accumulator 251 is composed of left and right side walls 252, 253 (only the right side wall 253 is shown), the front wall 254, the rear wall 255, and the bottom wall 256. The upper surface is open in a substantially rectangular container shape.
在前壁254的上部設有安裝部254a,除霜水蓄積器251在安裝部254a中通過懸臂支撐而固定於冷氣導管229的內面的前側部。A mounting portion 254a is provided at an upper portion of the front wall 254, and the defrosting water accumulator 251 is fixed to the front side portion of the inner surface of the cold air duct 229 by cantilever support in the attaching portion 254a.
除霜水蓄積器251在該安裝部254a的後側,具有比安裝部254a位於更低部的容器狀的儲水部251a,在該儲水部251a內,如W所示般承接並蓄積從冷藏用冷卻器24掉落的除霜水。The defrosting water accumulator 251 has a container-shaped water storage portion 251a located lower than the attachment portion 254a on the rear side of the attachment portion 254a, and receives and accumulates the water storage portion 251a as shown by W. The defrosting water dropped by the cooler 24 is refrigerated.
與此相對,霧產生單元237的吸水銷240的下端部在除霜水蓄積器251的儲水部251a的內部位於底面壁256附近為止。On the other hand, the lower end portion of the water absorbing pin 240 of the mist generating unit 237 is located in the vicinity of the bottom wall 256 inside the water storage portion 251a of the defrosting water accumulator 251.
除霜水蓄積器251的左右兩側壁252、253的上端部的高度位置隨著朝向後部側而形成為較低。即,除霜水蓄積器251的上表面開口部的高度位置隨著朝向後部側而形成為較低,且該上表面開口部中的後端部以成為最低部的方式而形成。The height position of the upper end portions of the left and right side walls 252, 253 of the defrosting water accumulator 251 is formed lower toward the rear side. In other words, the height position of the upper surface opening portion of the defrosting water accumulator 251 is formed to be lower toward the rear side, and the rear end portion of the upper surface opening portion is formed to be the lowest portion.
因而,除霜水蓄積器251的後壁255的上端部255a成為除霜水的溢水部。除霜水蓄積器251的後壁255從其上方觀察時位於除霜水承接器234的範圍內。Therefore, the upper end portion 255a of the rear wall 255 of the defrosted water accumulator 251 serves as an overflow portion of the defrosting water. The rear wall 255 of the defrosting water accumulator 251 is located within the range of the defrosting water receiver 234 as viewed from above.
因此,從除霜水蓄積器251溢出的除霜水從作為溢水部的後壁255的上端部255a溢出並在後壁255的外表面向下方流下而滴落,因此能夠確實地由除霜水承接器234來承接並排出至冰箱外,從而能夠防止從除霜水蓄積器235溢出的除霜水流出至蔬菜室4等的冰箱內。Therefore, the defrosted water overflowing from the defrosting water accumulator 251 overflows from the upper end portion 255a of the rear wall 255 as the overflow portion and flows downward on the outer surface of the rear wall 255 to drip, so that it can be reliably received by the defrosting water. The 234 is received and discharged to the outside of the refrigerator, so that the defrosted water overflowing from the defrosted water accumulator 235 can be prevented from flowing out into the refrigerator of the vegetable compartment 4 or the like.
(第13實施方式)(Thirteenth embodiment)
在圖32所示的第13實施方式中,除霜水蓄積器261由左右兩側壁262、263(圖中僅示出右側壁263)、前壁264、後壁265以及底面壁266構成,呈上表面開口的大致矩形容器狀。In the thirteenth embodiment shown in FIG. 32, the defrosting water accumulator 261 is composed of left and right side walls 262, 263 (only the right side wall 263 is shown), the front wall 264, the rear wall 265, and the bottom wall 266. The upper surface is open in a substantially rectangular container shape.
在前壁264的上部設有安裝部264a,除霜水蓄積器261在安裝部264a中通過懸臂支撐而固定於冷氣導管229的內面的前側部。A mounting portion 264a is provided at an upper portion of the front wall 264, and the defrosting water accumulator 261 is fixed to the front side portion of the inner surface of the cold air duct 229 by cantilever support in the attaching portion 264a.
除霜水蓄積器261在該安裝部264a的後側,具有比安裝部264a位於更低部的容器狀的儲水部261a,在該儲水部261a內,如W所示般承接並蓄積從冷藏用冷卻器24掉落的除霜水。The defrosting water accumulator 261 has a container-shaped water storage portion 261a located lower than the attachment portion 264a on the rear side of the attachment portion 264a, and receives and accumulates the water storage portion 261a as shown by W. The defrosting water dropped by the cooler 24 is refrigerated.
與此相對,霧產生單元237的吸水銷240的下端部在除霜水蓄積器261的儲水部261a的內部位於底面壁266附近為止。On the other hand, the lower end portion of the water absorbing pin 240 of the mist generating unit 237 is located in the vicinity of the bottom wall 266 inside the water storage portion 261a of the defrosting water accumulator 261.
除霜水蓄積器261的左右兩側壁262、263的上端部的高度位置隨著朝向後部側而形成為較低。即,除霜水蓄積器261的上表面開口部的高度位置隨著朝向後部側而形成為較低,且該上表面開口部中的後端部以成為最低部的方式而形成。The height position of the upper end portions of the left and right side walls 262, 263 of the defrosting water accumulator 261 is formed lower toward the rear side. In other words, the height position of the upper surface opening portion of the defrosting water accumulator 261 is formed to be lower toward the rear side, and the rear end portion of the upper surface opening portion is formed to be the lowest portion.
因而,除霜水蓄積器261的後壁265的上端部265a成為除霜水的溢水部。而且,除霜水蓄積器261的底面壁266以其下表面隨著朝向後部側而變低的方式而設置著。Therefore, the upper end portion 265a of the rear wall 265 of the defrosting water accumulator 261 becomes an overflow portion of the defrosting water. Further, the bottom wall 266 of the defrosting water accumulator 261 is provided such that its lower surface becomes lower toward the rear side.
因而,除霜水蓄積器261的後壁265的下端部265b與底面壁266的接合部成為整個除霜水蓄積器261的最低部。除霜水蓄積器261的後壁265的上端部265a以及下端部265b(所述接合部)從其上方觀察時位於除霜水承接器234的範圍內。Therefore, the joint portion between the lower end portion 265b of the rear wall 265 of the defrosting water accumulator 261 and the bottom wall 266 becomes the lowest portion of the entire defrosted water accumulator 261. The upper end portion 265a and the lower end portion 265b (the joint portion) of the rear wall 265 of the defrosting water accumulator 261 are located within the range of the defrosting water receiver 234 as viewed from above.
除霜水蓄積器261的成為溢水部的後壁265的上端部265a以及下端部265b(所述接合部)從他們上方觀察時位於除霜水承接器234的範圍內。The upper end portion 265a and the lower end portion 265b (the joint portion) of the rear wall 265 of the defrosting water accumulator 261 which becomes the overflow portion are located within the range of the defrosting water receiver 234 as viewed from above.
因此,溢出的除霜水從成為溢水部的後壁265的上端部265a溢出,並在後壁265的外表面向下方流下,並集中滴落到成為整個除霜水蓄積器261的最底部的下端部265b(所述接合部),因此可更確實地由除霜水承接器234來承接。因此,可防止從除霜水蓄積器261溢出的除霜水流出至蔬菜室4等的冰箱內。Therefore, the overflowing defrosted water overflows from the upper end portion 265a which becomes the rear wall 265 of the overflow portion, flows downward on the outer surface of the rear wall 265, and is concentratedly dropped to the lower end which becomes the bottommost portion of the entire defrosting water accumulator 261. The portion 265b (the joint portion) can thus be more reliably received by the defrosting water receiver 234. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the defrosted water overflowing from the defrosted water accumulator 261 from flowing out into the refrigerator such as the vegetable compartment 4.
(第14實施方式)(14th embodiment)
在圖33所示的第14實施方式中,除霜水蓄積器271由左右兩側壁272、273(圖中僅示出右側壁273)、前壁274、後壁275以及底面壁276構成,呈上表面開口的大致矩形容器狀。In the fourteenth embodiment shown in FIG. 33, the defrosting water accumulator 271 is composed of left and right side walls 272, 273 (only the right side wall 273 is shown), the front wall 274, the rear wall 275, and the bottom wall 276. The upper surface is open in a substantially rectangular container shape.
在前壁274的上部設有安裝部274a,除霜水蓄積器271在安裝部274a中通過懸臂支撐而固定於冷氣導管229的內面的前側部。A mounting portion 274a is provided at an upper portion of the front wall 274, and the defrosting water accumulator 271 is fixed to the front side portion of the inner surface of the cold air duct 229 by cantilever support in the attaching portion 274a.
除霜水蓄積器271在該安裝部274a的後側,具有比安裝部274a位於更低部的容器狀的儲水部271a,在該儲水部271a內,如W所示般承接並蓄積從冷藏用冷卻器24掉落的除霜水。The defrosting water accumulator 271 has a container-shaped water storage portion 271a located lower than the attachment portion 274a on the rear side of the attachment portion 274a, and receives and accumulates the water storage portion 271a as shown by W. The defrosting water dropped by the cooler 24 is refrigerated.
與此相對,霧產生單元237的吸水銷240的下端部在除霜水蓄積器271的儲水部271a的內部位於底面壁276附近為止。On the other hand, the lower end portion of the water absorbing pin 240 of the mist generating unit 237 is located in the vicinity of the bottom wall 276 inside the water storage portion 271a of the defrosting water accumulator 271.
除霜水蓄積器271的左右兩側壁272、273的上端部的高度位置隨著朝向後部側而形成為較低,除霜水蓄積器271的上表面開口部中的後端部以成為最低部的方式而形成。The height position of the upper end portions of the left and right side walls 272 and 273 of the defrosting water accumulator 271 is formed lower toward the rear side, and the rear end portion of the upper surface opening portion of the defrosting water accumulator 271 is the lowest portion. Formed by the way.
因而,除霜水蓄積器271的後壁275的上端部275a成為除霜水的溢水部。在除霜水蓄積器271的底面壁276的後端部(前端部),設有向左右寬度方向延伸且向下方凸設而形成的突起部的凸條部277。Therefore, the upper end portion 275a of the rear wall 275 of the defrosting water accumulator 271 becomes an overflow portion of the defrosting water. The rear end portion (front end portion) of the bottom wall 276 of the defrosting water accumulator 271 is provided with a ridge portion 277 that protrudes in the left-right width direction and protrudes downward.
除霜水蓄積器271的後壁275從其上方觀察時位於除霜水承接器234的範圍內。因而,除霜水蓄積器271的成為溢水部的後壁275的上端部275a以及底面壁276的後端部所設的凸條部277從他們上方觀察時也位於除霜水承接器234的範圍內。The rear wall 275 of the defrosting water accumulator 271 is located within the range of the defrosting water receiver 234 as viewed from above. Therefore, the upper end portion 275a of the rear wall 275 which becomes the overflow portion of the defrosting water accumulator 271 and the ridge portion 277 provided at the rear end portion of the bottom surface wall 276 are also located in the range of the defrosting water receiver 234 when viewed from above. Inside.
因此,從除霜水蓄積器271溢出的除霜水從作為溢水部的後壁275的上端部275a溢出並在後壁275的外表面向下方流下而從凸條部277滴落,因此能夠確實由除霜水承接器234來承接。Therefore, the defrosted water overflowing from the defrosting water accumulator 271 overflows from the upper end portion 275a of the rear wall 275 as the overflow portion and flows downward from the outer surface of the rear wall 275 to drip from the ridge portion 277, so that it can be surely The defrosting water receiver 234 is taken over.
並且,通過凸條部277的存在,易在該凸條部277流下並滴落,因此可使溢出的除霜水更確實地滴落至除霜水承接器234。Further, the presence of the ridge portion 277 tends to flow down and drip at the ridge portion 277, so that the overflow defrosted water can be more reliably dripped onto the defrosting water receiver 234.
(第15實施方式)(Fifteenth embodiment)
圖34所示的第15實施方式是在上述圖31所示的第12實施方式中,在除霜水蓄積器251的底面壁256具備防凍用加熱器,對於與第11實例相同的部分標注相同的符號並省略說明,僅對不同的部分進行敍述。In the fifteenth embodiment shown in FIG. 34, in the twelfth embodiment shown in FIG. 31, the bottom wall 256 of the defrosting water accumulator 251 is provided with a heater for antifreeze, and the same portions as those in the eleventh example are denoted by the same reference numerals. The symbols are omitted and the different parts are described.
除霜水蓄積器251在其底面壁256的下表面具備加熱器281。加熱器281是借助通電而發熱的電熱加熱器。The defrosting water accumulator 251 is provided with a heater 281 on the lower surface of the bottom wall 256. The heater 281 is an electrothermal heater that generates heat by energization.
加熱器281是用於防止除霜水蓄積器251中儲存的除霜水的凍結,且在冷藏用冷卻器19進行冷卻的冷卻運轉時受到通電而發熱。The heater 281 is for preventing the freezing of the defrosted water stored in the defrosting water accumulator 251, and is energized to generate heat during the cooling operation in which the refrigerating cooler 19 performs cooling.
儲存在除霜水蓄積器251中的除霜水由加熱器281進行加熱,因此不存在凍結的可能,從而能夠確實地將水供給至靜電霧化裝置36。The defrosted water stored in the defrosting water accumulator 251 is heated by the heater 281, so there is no possibility of freezing, so that the water can be surely supplied to the electrostatic atomizing device 36.
(第16實施方式)(16th embodiment)
圖35所示的第16實施方式中,除霜水蓄積器291由左右兩側壁292、293(圖中僅示出右側壁293)、前壁294、後壁295以及底面壁296構成,呈上表面開口的大致矩形容器狀。In the sixteenth embodiment shown in Fig. 35, the defrosting water accumulator 291 is composed of left and right side walls 292, 293 (only the right side wall 293 is shown), the front wall 294, the rear wall 295, and the bottom wall 296. The surface is generally rectangular in shape.
在前壁294的上部設有安裝部294a,除霜水蓄積器291在安裝部294a中通過懸臂支撐而固定於冷氣導管229的內面的前側部。A mounting portion 294a is provided at an upper portion of the front wall 294, and the defrosting water accumulator 291 is fixed to the front side portion of the inner surface of the cold air duct 229 by cantilever support in the attaching portion 294a.
除霜水蓄積器291在該安裝部294a的後側,具有比安裝部294a位於更低部的容器狀的儲水部291a,在該儲水部291a內,如W所示般承接並蓄積從冷藏用冷卻器24掉落的除霜水。The defrosting water accumulator 291 has a container-shaped water storage portion 291a located lower than the attachment portion 294a on the rear side of the attachment portion 294a, and receives and accumulates the water storage portion 291a as indicated by W. The defrosting water dropped by the cooler 24 is refrigerated.
與此相對,霧產生單元237的吸水銷240的下端部在除霜水蓄積器291的儲水部291a的內部位於底面壁296附近為止。On the other hand, the lower end portion of the water absorbing pin 240 of the mist generating unit 237 is located in the vicinity of the bottom wall 296 inside the water storage portion 291a of the defrosting water accumulator 291.
在除霜水蓄積器291的後部側(前端側)且左右兩側壁292、293(圖中僅示出右側壁293)的上端部,形成有矩形狀的左右兩側切口部292a、293a(圖中僅示出右側切口部293a)。In the upper end portion (front end side) of the defrosting water accumulator 291 and the upper end portions of the left and right side walls 292 and 293 (only the right side wall 293 is shown), rectangular left and right side cutout portions 292a and 293a are formed (Fig. Only the right cutout portion 293a) is shown.
該左右兩側切口部292a、293a成為除霜水蓄積器291的溢水部。除霜水蓄積器291的左右兩側切口部292a、293a被設置成,從他們上方觀察時位於除霜水承接器234的範圍內。The left and right notch portions 292a and 293a serve as overflow portions of the defrosting water accumulator 291. The left and right side cutout portions 292a, 293a of the defrosting water accumulator 291 are disposed to be located within the range of the defrosting water receiver 234 as viewed from above.
除霜水蓄積器291的左右兩側切口部292a、293a從上方觀察時位於除霜水承接器234的範圍內,因此溢出的除霜水從作為溢水部的左右兩側切口部292a、293a溢出並在左右兩側壁292、293的外表面向下方流下並滴落,從而由除霜水承接器234確實地承接。因此,可防止從除霜水蓄積器291溢出的除霜水流出至蔬菜室4等的冰箱內。The left and right side cutout portions 292a and 293a of the defrosting water accumulator 291 are located in the range of the defrosting water receiver 234 as viewed from above, so that the defrosted water overflowing overflows from the left and right side cutout portions 292a, 293a as the overflow portion. The outer surfaces of the left and right side walls 292 and 293 are slid downward and dripped, so that they are reliably received by the defrosting water receiver 234. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the defrosted water overflowing from the defrosting water accumulator 291 from flowing out into the refrigerator such as the vegetable compartment 4.
對本發明的若干實施方式進行了說明,但這些實施方式是作為示例而提示,並不意圖限定發明的範圍。這些新穎的實施方式能以其他的各種形態而實施,在不脫離發明的主旨的範圍內,可進行各種省略、置換、變更。The embodiments of the present invention have been described, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The present invention can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, substitutions and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.
這些實施方式或其變形包含在發明的範圍或主旨中,並且包含在權利要求書所記載的發明和其均等的範圍內。例如,對於供風口的數量以及位置、霧吹出口的數量以及位置、霧放出銷的形狀,也可在不脫離上述主旨的範圍內進行適當變更。The invention and its modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention and the scope of the invention. For example, the number and position of the air supply ports, the number and position of the mist blowing ports, and the shape of the mist releasing pin can be appropriately changed without departing from the scope of the invention.
作為構成霧放出機構的霧產生裝置,並不限於靜電霧化裝置,例如也可以使用通過超聲波振動元件的超聲波振動來使儲水部中儲存的水霧化並使霧放出的超聲波式霧化裝置。The mist generating device that constitutes the mist releasing mechanism is not limited to the electrostatic atomizing device. For example, an ultrasonic atomizing device that atomizes water stored in the water storage portion and emits mist by ultrasonic vibration of the ultrasonic vibration element may be used. .
雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the present invention has been described in its preferred embodiments, the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, and the present invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.
1...冰箱本體1. . . Refrigerator body
2...隔熱箱體2. . . Insulation box
2a...外箱2a. . . Outer box
2b...內箱(第1路徑構件)2b. . . Inner box (first path member)
2c...隔熱材料2c. . . Insulation materials
3...冷藏室(儲藏室)3. . . Refrigeration room (storage room)
3a、4a、5a、7a...隔熱門3a, 4a, 5a, 7a. . . Heat insulation door
4...蔬菜室(儲藏室)4. . . Vegetable room (storage room)
5...製冰室5. . . Ice making room
6...小冷凍室6. . . Small freezer
7...冷凍室7. . . Freezer
8...自動製冰裝置8. . . Automatic ice making device
8a...製冰盒8a. . . Ice box
10...分隔壁10. . . Partition wall
11...下部盒11. . . Lower box
12...上部盒12. . . Upper box
13...擱板13. . . shelf
14...微凍室14. . . Micro-freezing chamber
15...蛋盒15. . . Egg box
16...小物盒16. . . Small box
17...儲水箱17. . . Water tank
18...微凍盒18. . . Micro-frozen box
19...隔熱分隔壁19. . . Thermal insulation partition
20...儲冰容器20. . . Ice storage container
22...儲藏容器twenty two. . . Storage container
24...冷藏用冷卻器twenty four. . . Refrigerator cooler
25...冷凍用冷卻器25. . . Freezer cooler
26...機械室26. . . Mechanical room
27...壓縮機27. . . compressor
27a...噴出部27a. . . Ejection
27b...吸入部27b. . . Inhalation
28...除霜水蒸發皿28. . . Defrost water evaporating dish
29...控制裝置29. . . Control device
30...冷凍用冷卻器室30. . . Freezer cooler room
30a...冷氣吹出口30a. . . Air-cooling outlet
30b...返回口30b. . . Return port
31...冷凍用送風風扇31. . . Freezer fan
32、40、234...除霜水承接器32, 40, 234. . . Defrost water receiver
34、229...冷氣導管34, 229. . . Cold air duct
35...冷藏用送風風扇35. . . Refrigerated air supply fan
36、129...冷藏用冷卻器室36, 129. . . Refrigerator cooler room
36a...前部壁(第2路徑構件)36a. . . Front wall (second path member)
36b...段部36b. . . Segment
36c...下部36c. . . Lower part
37、108a...冷氣供給導管37, 108a. . . Air supply duct
38...隔熱材料(第1路徑構件)38. . . Insulation material (first path member)
39...冷氣供給口39. . . Air supply port
40a、78c...突出部40a, 78c. . . Protruding
42...送風導管42. . . Air duct
43、132、233...吸入口43, 132, 233. . . suction point
44...連通口44. . . Connecting port
45...霧產生室45. . . Fog generation room
46...導管構成構件46. . . Catheter component
48、135、236...霧放出機構(霧產生裝置的一形態即靜電霧化裝置)48, 135, 236. . . Fog release mechanism (an embodiment of a mist generating device, that is, an electrostatic atomizing device)
50、77...霧放出部50, 77. . . Fog release
51、76、136、237...霧產生單元(霧產生機構)51, 76, 136, 237. . . Fog generating unit (fog generating mechanism)
52...電源裝置52. . . Power supply unit
53、78...供水部53,78. . . Water supply department
53a...水平部53a. . . Horizontal department
53b、78b...垂直部53b, 78b. . . Vertical part
53c...彎曲部53c. . . Bending
54、79、137...盒54, 79, 137. . . box
55、141...保水材料55, 141. . . Water retaining material
56、235、251、261、271、291...構成儲水部的除霜水蓄積器(儲水容器)56, 235, 251, 261, 271, 291. . . Defrost water accumulator (water storage container) constituting the water storage unit
56a...溢水部56a. . . Overflow department
56b、251a、235a、261a、271a、291a...儲水部56b, 251a, 235a, 261a, 271a, 291a. . . Water storage department
57、138、239...霧放出銷(突部)57, 138, 239. . . Fog release pin (protrusion)
58...受電銷58. . . Powered by sales
60...導線60. . . wire
61...供電端子61. . . Power supply terminal
62...供風口(第1供風口)62. . . Air supply port (1st air supply port)
63...面向冷藏室的霧用導管63. . . Fog duct for refrigerator compartment
64、65、66、67...霧吹出口64, 65, 66, 67. . . Fog blowout
68...導管68. . . catheter
70...除霜用加熱器70. . . Defrost heater
71...第1路徑構件71. . . First path member
71a...冷卻路徑71a. . . Cooling path
72、84...第2路徑構件72, 84. . . Second path member
72a、82a...非冷卻路徑72a, 82a. . . Uncooled path
73、83...隔熱材料(第2路徑構件)73, 83. . . Insulation material (second path member)
74...第2供風口74. . . Second air supply port
74a...上側的第2供風口74a. . . The second air supply port on the upper side
74b...下側的第2供風口74b. . . Second air supply port on the lower side
75...靜電霧化裝置75. . . Electrostatic atomization device
78a...圓形部78a. . . Round part
80、81、281...加熱器80, 81, 281. . . Heater
82...第2路徑構件82. . . Second path member
85...引導構件85. . . Guide member
129b...冷氣返回口129b. . . Air return
129c...上壁部129c. . . Upper wall
129d、229e...前壁部129d, 229e. . . Front wall
129e、229f...擴張部129e, 229f. . . Expansion department
131、232...吸入導管131, 232. . . Suction catheter
139、240...吸水銷139, 240. . . Water absorption pin
140...導電片140. . . Conductive sheet
142...冷卻劑流通管142. . . Coolant flow tube
142a...折返部142a. . . Turnback
142a1...縱折返部142a1. . . Longitudinal fold back
142a2...橫折返部142a2. . . Cross-back
142b...直狀部142b. . . Straight
143...導熱風扇143. . . Heat transfer fan
151...傾斜151. . . tilt
161...突部161. . . Projection
229a...通風路229a. . . Ventilation road
229d...壁部229d. . . Wall
235b...底面部235b. . . Bottom part
235c...凹部235c. . . Concave
243、254、264、274、294...前壁243, 254, 264, 274, 294. . . Front wall
243a、254a、264a、274a、294a...安裝部243a, 254a, 264a, 274a, 294a. . . Installation department
244、245、252、253、262、263、272、273、292、293...左右兩側壁244, 245, 252, 253, 262, 263, 272, 273, 292, 293. . . Left and right side walls
244a、245a...左右兩側延伸部244a, 245a. . . Left and right extensions
246、255、265、275、295...後壁246, 255, 265, 275, 295. . . Back wall
246a...切口部(溢水部)246a. . . Cutting section (overflow section)
246b...突起部246b. . . Protrusion
255a、265a、275a...上端部255a, 265a, 275a. . . Upper end
256、266、276、296...底面壁256, 266, 276, 296. . . Bottom wall
265b...下端部265b. . . Lower end
277...凸條部277. . . Rib
292a、293a...左右兩側切口部292a, 293a. . . Left and right side cutouts
710...冷凍循環710. . . Refrigeration cycle
720...冷凝器720. . . Condenser
730...三通閥730. . . Three-way valve
730a...入口部730a. . . Entrance
730b...一個出口部730b. . . An exit department
730c...另一個出口部730c. . . Another export department
740...第1毛細管740. . . First capillary
750...蓄積器750. . . Accumulator
760...第2毛細管760. . . Second capillary
A1、A2、B1、B2、B3、C1、C2、C3、D1、D2、D3...箭頭A1, A2, B1, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3, D1, D2, D3. . . arrow
g...間隙g. . . gap
圖1是表示第1實施方式的冰箱整體的概略結構的縱剖側面圖。FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing a schematic configuration of an entire refrigerator in the first embodiment.
圖2是以除去門或擱板等的狀態表示的冰箱本體的正面圖。Fig. 2 is a front elevational view showing the refrigerator main body in a state in which a door or a shelf is removed.
圖3是微凍室附近的概略的立體圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the vicinity of a micro-freezing chamber.
圖4是霧產生室周邊的放大正面圖。Figure 4 is an enlarged front elevational view of the periphery of the mist generating chamber.
圖5是沿著圖4中的X1-X1線的橫剖平面圖。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional plan view taken along the line X1-X1 in Figure 4 .
圖6是沿著圖4中的X2-X2線的縱剖側面圖。Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional side view taken along line X2-X2 of Fig. 4;
圖7是沿著圖4中的X3-X3線的縱剖側面圖。Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional side view taken along line X3-X3 of Fig. 4;
圖8是沿著圖4中的X4-X4線的縱剖側面圖。Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional side view taken along line X4-X4 of Fig. 4;
圖9是靜電霧化裝置部分的縱剖正面圖。Fig. 9 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a portion of the electrostatic atomization device.
圖10是表示第2實施方式的相當於圖4的圖。Fig. 10 is a view corresponding to Fig. 4 showing a second embodiment.
圖11是相當於圖6的圖。Fig. 11 is a view corresponding to Fig. 6.
圖12是相當於圖9的圖。Fig. 12 is a view corresponding to Fig. 9;
圖13是表示第3實施方式的相當於圖4的圖。Fig. 13 is a view corresponding to Fig. 4 showing a third embodiment.
圖14是相當於圖6的圖。Fig. 14 is a view corresponding to Fig. 6;
圖15是相當於圖9的圖。Fig. 15 is a view corresponding to Fig. 9;
圖16是表示第4實施方式的霧產生裝置的相當於圖9的圖。Fig. 16 is a view corresponding to Fig. 9 showing a mist generating device according to a fourth embodiment.
圖17是表示冷凍循環(cycle)的概略結構的圖。Fig. 17 is a view showing a schematic configuration of a refrigeration cycle.
圖18是第5實施方式的相當於圖9的圖。Fig. 18 is a view corresponding to Fig. 9 of the fifth embodiment.
圖19是第6實施方式的相當於圖9的圖。Fig. 19 is a view corresponding to Fig. 9 of the sixth embodiment.
圖20是第7實施方式的冰箱整體的縱剖側面圖。Fig. 20 is a longitudinal sectional side view of the entire refrigerator in the seventh embodiment.
圖21是主要部分的縱剖正面圖。Fig. 21 is a longitudinal sectional front view of the main part.
圖22是主要部分的縱剖側面圖。Fig. 22 is a longitudinal sectional side view of the main part.
圖23是主要部分的一部分的縱剖正面圖。Fig. 23 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a part of a main part.
圖24是表示第8實施方式的相當於圖21的圖。Fig. 24 is a view corresponding to Fig. 21 showing an eighth embodiment.
圖25是表示第9實施方式的相當於圖21的圖。Fig. 25 is a view corresponding to Fig. 21 showing a ninth embodiment.
圖26是表示第10實施方式的主要部分的橫剖平面圖。Fig. 26 is a cross-sectional plan view showing a main part of a tenth embodiment.
圖27是表示第11實施方式的主要部分的縱剖側面圖。Fig. 27 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a main part of an eleventh embodiment.
圖28是除霜水蓄積器的立體圖。Figure 28 is a perspective view of the defrosting water accumulator.
圖29是除霜水蓄積器的縱剖側面圖。Figure 29 is a longitudinal sectional side view of the defrosting water accumulator.
圖30是主要部分的橫剖平面圖。Figure 30 is a cross-sectional plan view of the main part.
圖31是表示第12實例的相當於圖27的圖。Fig. 31 is a view corresponding to Fig. 27 showing a twelfth example.
圖32是表示第13實例的相當於圖27的圖。Fig. 32 is a view corresponding to Fig. 27 showing a thirteenth example.
圖33是表示第14實例的相當於圖27的圖。Fig. 33 is a view corresponding to Fig. 27 showing a fourteenth example.
圖34是表示第15實例的相當於圖27的圖。Fig. 34 is a view corresponding to Fig. 27 showing a fifteenth example.
圖35是表示第16實例的相當於圖27的圖。Fig. 35 is a view corresponding to Fig. 27 showing a sixteenth example.
1...冰箱本體1. . . Refrigerator body
2...隔熱箱體2. . . Insulation box
2a...外箱2a. . . Outer box
2b...內箱(第1路徑構件)2b. . . Inner box (first path member)
2c...隔熱材料2c. . . Insulation materials
3...冷藏室(儲藏室)3. . . Refrigeration room (storage room)
3a、4a、5a、7a...隔熱門3a, 4a, 5a, 7a. . . Heat insulation door
4...蔬菜室(儲藏室)4. . . Vegetable room (storage room)
5...製冰室5. . . Ice making room
7...冷凍室7. . . Freezer
8...自動製冰裝置8. . . Automatic ice making device
8a...製冰盒8a. . . Ice box
10...分隔壁10. . . Partition wall
11...下部盒11. . . Lower box
12...上部盒12. . . Upper box
13...擱板13. . . shelf
14...微凍室14. . . Micro-freezing chamber
18...微凍盒18. . . Micro-frozen box
19...隔熱分隔壁19. . . Thermal insulation partition
20...儲冰容器20. . . Ice storage container
22...儲藏容器twenty two. . . Storage container
24...冷藏用冷卻器twenty four. . . Refrigerator cooler
25...冷凍用冷卻器25. . . Freezer cooler
26...機械室26. . . Mechanical room
27...壓縮機27. . . compressor
28...除霜水蒸發皿28. . . Defrost water evaporating dish
29...控制裝置29. . . Control device
30...冷凍用冷卻器室30. . . Freezer cooler room
30a...冷氣吹出口30a. . . Air-cooling outlet
30b...返回口30b. . . Return port
31...冷凍用送風風扇31. . . Freezer fan
32、40...除霜水承接器32, 40. . . Defrost water receiver
34...冷氣導管34. . . Cold air duct
35...冷藏用送風風扇35. . . Refrigerated air supply fan
36...冷藏用冷卻器室36. . . Refrigerator cooler room
36a...前部壁(第2路徑構件)36a. . . Front wall (second path member)
37...冷氣供給導管37. . . Air supply duct
38...隔熱材料(第1路徑構件)38. . . Insulation material (first path member)
39...冷氣供給口39. . . Air supply port
42...送風導管42. . . Air duct
43...吸入口43. . . suction point
45...霧產生室45. . . Fog generation room
46...導管構成構件46. . . Catheter component
48...霧放出機構(霧產生裝置的一形態即靜電霧化裝置)48. . . Fog release mechanism (an embodiment of a mist generating device, that is, an electrostatic atomizing device)
56...構成儲水部的除霜水蓄積器(儲水容器)56. . . Defrost water accumulator (water storage container) constituting the water storage unit
70...除霜用加熱器70. . . Defrost heater
Claims (20)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010044059A JP5624338B2 (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2010-03-01 | refrigerator |
| JP2010072173A JP5650917B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2010-03-26 | refrigerator |
| JP2010169187A JP5618676B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | refrigerator |
| JP2010169195A JP2012032016A (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | Refrigerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201139957A TW201139957A (en) | 2011-11-16 |
| TWI432687B true TWI432687B (en) | 2014-04-01 |
Family
ID=44601217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100105819A TWI432687B (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2011-02-22 | Refrigerator |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN102192632B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI432687B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI481803B (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2015-04-21 | Toshiba Kk | Refrigerator |
| JP2012032011A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2012-02-16 | Toshiba Corp | Refrigerator |
| JP2014134328A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-07-24 | Toshiba Corp | Refrigerator |
| CN106802052A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-06-06 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Fridge freshness retaining system and its control method and refrigerator |
| CN109855363B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2021-05-25 | 重庆海尔制冷电器有限公司 | Humidification assembly, control method thereof and refrigerator |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5315661A (en) * | 1976-07-29 | 1978-02-13 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | Defrosting device for refrigerator |
| FR2629185A1 (en) * | 1988-03-25 | 1989-09-29 | Selnor Electromenager Nord | SPEAKER HAVING AN AIR HUMIDIFYING DEVICE |
| CN2106336U (en) * | 1990-07-10 | 1992-06-03 | 三星电子株式会社 | Moisture spray device for refrigerator compartment |
| JP2000018801A (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-01-18 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
| CN1427234A (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2003-07-02 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Two evaporator frost removing water discharging device of refrigerator |
| CN1989382B (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2010-05-12 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Storage warehouse and refrigerator having the storage warehouse |
| JP2006145080A (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2006-06-08 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | refrigerator |
| JP4688622B2 (en) * | 2005-10-03 | 2011-05-25 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Electric equipment with ozone generation function |
| CN2919143Y (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-07-04 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | Humidity automatically controlled refrigerator |
| CN200975821Y (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2007-11-14 | 余泰成 | Cold storage plant |
| JP4912132B2 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2012-04-11 | 三洋電機株式会社 | refrigerator |
| JP4706630B2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2011-06-22 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Electrostatic atomizer |
| JP4151743B1 (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-09-17 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | refrigerator |
| JP5345776B2 (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2013-11-20 | パナソニック株式会社 | refrigerator |
-
2011
- 2011-02-22 TW TW100105819A patent/TWI432687B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-02-24 CN CN201110048487.7A patent/CN102192632B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-02-24 CN CN201310632594.3A patent/CN103791676B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-02-24 CN CN201310479136.0A patent/CN103743189B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102192632B (en) | 2014-07-09 |
| CN103791676A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
| CN102192632A (en) | 2011-09-21 |
| CN103743189A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| TW201139957A (en) | 2011-11-16 |
| CN103791676B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
| CN103743189B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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