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TWI428500B - Cylindrical lock set and bolt assembly - Google Patents

Cylindrical lock set and bolt assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI428500B
TWI428500B TW96117869A TW96117869A TWI428500B TW I428500 B TWI428500 B TW I428500B TW 96117869 A TW96117869 A TW 96117869A TW 96117869 A TW96117869 A TW 96117869A TW I428500 B TWI428500 B TW I428500B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bolt
assembly
bolt assembly
cylindrical lock
lock assembly
Prior art date
Application number
TW96117869A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200804670A (en
Inventor
Donald John Newman
Original Assignee
Assa Abloy Australia Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AU2006902662A external-priority patent/AU2006902662A0/en
Application filed by Assa Abloy Australia Pty Ltd filed Critical Assa Abloy Australia Pty Ltd
Publication of TW200804670A publication Critical patent/TW200804670A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI428500B publication Critical patent/TWI428500B/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/06Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with lengthwise-adjustable bolts ; with adjustable backset, i.e. distance from door edge
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/10Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle
    • E05B13/106Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle for handles pivoted about an axis perpendicular to the wing
    • E05B13/108Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle for handles pivoted about an axis perpendicular to the wing the lock coaxial with spindle
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0017Locks with sliding bolt without provision for latching
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/08Mortise locks
    • E05B63/10Mortise locks requiring only two cylindrical holes in the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/08Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
    • E05B65/0858Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings comprising simultaneously pivoting double hook-like locking members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B41/00Locks with visible indication as to whether the lock is locked or unlocked

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Description

圓筒形鎖組以及螺栓總成Cylindrical lock set and bolt assembly 發明領域Field of invention

本發明是有關於一種圓筒形鎖總成,以及螺栓總成,用於安置於一門內及其他可適以關閉一進入開口之可移動構件。為方便起見,以下是特別以門來表示說明本發明,但本發明可具有更廣的應用。The present invention relates to a cylindrical lock assembly, and a bolt assembly for placement in a door and other movable members adapted to close an access opening. For convenience, the following description is particularly illustrative of the invention, but the invention may have broader applications.

發明背景Background of the invention

圓筒形鎖總成是一種具有一底座用以安置於在門板與外表面之間所形成的一實質上呈圓筒形孔內之總成。該底座是於該圓筒形孔最接近該門緣的周緣處可作動地連接於安置於自該門緣延伸至該圓筒形孔的一橫向孔內之一螺栓總成。The cylindrical lock assembly is an assembly having a base for placement in a substantially cylindrical bore formed between the door panel and the outer surface. The base is movably coupled to a bolt assembly disposed in a transverse bore extending from the door edge to the cylindrical bore at a periphery of the cylindrical bore closest to the door edge.

前述的圓筒形鎖總成之組裝需要在門板的表面內鑽成一圓筒形孔來容置該鎖總成的底座。該圓筒形孔根據該螺栓總成的後置距(backset)安置於與門板邊緣相距一特定距離。該螺栓總成通常形成長後置距、短後置距,或可以插入體轉變成長後置距的短後置距。此外,以往螺栓總成傾向於僅適用於以鉸鏈連接的門。The assembly of the aforementioned cylindrical lock assembly requires drilling a cylindrical hole in the surface of the door panel to accommodate the base of the lock assembly. The cylindrical bore is disposed at a specific distance from the edge of the door panel according to a backset of the bolt assembly. The bolt assembly typically forms a long rear distance, a short rear distance, or a short rear distance that can be inserted into the body to grow and lay. Furthermore, in the past, bolt assemblies tend to be suitable only for doors that are hinged.

一般鎖總成的問題在於其可能難以確定該總成被鎖固的程度。更具體而言當將鎖總成鎖固時,其經常需要一鑰匙轉動該鎖總成的一元件至一鎖定位置,且其可能難以確定是否已達到此鎖定位置。尤其是自一圓筒形鎖總成外 側,沒有一致動器,例如一轉鈕或類似物,以供使用者測試。儘管當使用者在內側時可測試內側的致動器,然而不能常常很方便地測試致動器來確保該鎖是鎖固的。如此可能會導致該鎖保留在未鎖定狀態,可能蘊含有嚴重的安全問題。A problem with conventional lock assemblies is that it can be difficult to determine the extent to which the assembly is locked. More specifically, when the lock assembly is locked, it often requires a key to rotate a component of the lock assembly to a locked position, and it may be difficult to determine if the locked position has been reached. Especially from a cylindrical lock assembly On the side, there is no actuator, such as a knob or the like, for the user to test. Although the inner actuator can be tested while the user is on the inside, it is not always convenient to test the actuator to ensure that the lock is locked. This may cause the lock to remain unlocked and may contain serious security issues.

一般鎖總成的另一問題在於在將該總成製造成相當小而精巧,與充分堅固以抵抗強力破壞兩者之間不能兼顧。尤其是圓筒形鎖總成因大部分的鎖總成必須安置於門板內所形成一相當小的圓筒形孔內之情況更有此問題。Another problem with conventional lock assemblies is that there is no compromise between making the assembly relatively small and delicate, and being sufficiently strong to resist strong damage. In particular, the cylindrical lock assembly has this problem because most of the lock assemblies must be placed in a relatively small cylindrical bore formed in the door panel.

對鎖匠等而言經常需要重新裝配使用於圓筒形鎖總成內圓筒形鎖的鎖簧編碼(tumbler coding)。此工作有一常見的困難是需要數次拆裝圓筒形鎖總成以可伸入鎖芯(lock cylinder)。For locksmiths and the like, it is often necessary to reassemble the tumbler coding for the inner cylinder lock of the cylindrical lock assembly. A common difficulty with this work is the need to disassemble the cylindrical lock assembly several times to extend into the lock cylinder.

因此即需要提供一種圓筒形鎖總成,可解決這些問題至少其一。尤其宜提供一種圓筒形鎖總成,可更易於組裝及適用。此外,宜提供一種圓筒形鎖總成,可更為堅固。再者,較佳者可提供螺栓總成可更具適用性。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cylindrical lock assembly that solves at least one of these problems. It is particularly desirable to provide a cylindrical lock assembly that is easier to assemble and adapt. In addition, it is desirable to provide a cylindrical lock assembly that is more robust. Furthermore, it is preferred that the bolt assembly can be provided for more applicability.

上述討論的鎖元件及類似物包含於本說明書中是僅用於提供本發明的說明本文。這不是暗示或表示上述這些事項任一者由於在專利優先權申請日之前已存在於澳洲而為先前技術的部分,或是本發明相關領域中的普通一般性知識。The lock elements and the like discussed above are included in this specification for the purpose of providing the description of the present invention. This is not an implied or indicates that any of the above matters is part of the prior art as it was already in Australia prior to the filing date of the patent priority, or general general knowledge in the relevant art of the invention.

在此本發明是參考其一般應用來說明及定義。例如內及外的名詞是依照本申請案該總成的正常導向。吾人將瞭 解到其他的導向亦可行。The invention has been described and defined herein with reference to its general application. For example, internal and external nouns are the normal orientation of the assembly in accordance with the present application. I will be It is also possible to solve other directions.

發明概要Summary of invention

根據本發明的一特點,其提供一種圓筒形鎖總成,與一門板共用,該鎖總成包括:一螺栓總成,用以安置於形成在該門板內自該門板邊緣延伸之一橫向孔內,該螺栓總成包括一螺栓,其可線性移動於一作動位置與一不作動位置之間;一底座,用以安置於形成在該門板內且延伸於門板相對面之間的一橫穿孔內,以與該橫向孔連接,該底座是可作動地連接於該螺栓總成,該底座包括一殼體,其容置一擺梭,該擺梭是可相對於該殼體線性移動於一第一與第二位置之間,以可將該螺栓分別移動於作動與不作動位置之間;一致動器裝置,包括一可旋轉構件,其當該致動器裝置是作動時是可相對於該殼體繞著一旋轉軸旋轉,以將該擺梭移動於第一與第二位置之間,該致動器裝置是可藉由一第一鑰匙作動鎖自該鎖總成的外側作動以旋轉該可旋轉構件,且可藉由一手可銜接裝置自該鎖總成的內側作動以旋轉該可旋轉構件;及鎖定裝置,其當於一作用狀態時使該致動器裝置不可作動來從該內和外側兩者旋轉該可旋轉構件。According to a feature of the present invention, a cylindrical lock assembly is provided for sharing with a door panel, the lock assembly including: a bolt assembly for positioning in a lateral direction extending from an edge of the door panel formed in the door panel Within the bore, the bolt assembly includes a bolt that is linearly movable between an actuated position and a non-actuated position; a base for placement in a cross-section formed in the door panel and extending between opposite faces of the door panel The pedestal is movably coupled to the bolt assembly, the base includes a housing that houses a shuttle that is linearly movable relative to the housing Between a first position and a second position to move the bolt between the actuating and non-actuating positions, respectively; the actuator device includes a rotatable member that is operative when the actuator device is actuated The housing is rotated about a rotation axis to move the shuttle between the first and second positions, and the actuator device is actuable by a first key to actuate from the outside of the lock assembly. To rotate the rotatable member, and by means of a An engageable device is actuated from an inner side of the lock assembly to rotate the rotatable member; and a locking device that, when in an active state, disables the actuator device to rotate the rotatable member from both the inner and outer sides .

較佳的是,該第一鑰匙作動鎖是可作動以使該鎖定裝置的狀態成作用或不作用狀態。進一步較佳的是,該圓筒 形鎖總成包括一第二鑰匙作動鎖,其是可作動以使該鎖定裝置的狀態成作用或不作用狀態。Preferably, the first key actuating lock is actuatable to cause the state of the locking device to be active or inactive. Further preferably, the cylinder The lock assembly includes a second key actuating lock that is actuatable to cause the state of the locking device to be active or inactive.

較佳的是,該鎖定裝置作用於該旋轉構件與該殼體之間,固定該旋轉構件相對於該殼體的旋轉位置。較佳的是,該鎖定裝置包括至少一掣子,其可在與該旋轉軸橫交之一方向上移動於一作用位置與一不作用位置之間,以使該致動器裝置分別不作動與可作動。較佳的是包括一掣子偏動裝置,用以將該至少一掣子迫壓向該不作用位置。Preferably, the locking device acts between the rotating member and the housing to fix the rotational position of the rotating member relative to the housing. Preferably, the locking device includes at least one dice that is movable between an active position and an inactive position in a direction transverse to the axis of rotation such that the actuator device does not actuate respectively Can be actuated. Preferably, a latching biasing device is included for biasing the at least one latch to the inactive position.

較佳的是,該圓筒形鎖總成包括視覺指示裝置,用以視覺指示該鎖定裝置的作動狀態。Preferably, the cylindrical lock assembly includes visual indicating means for visually indicating the actuation state of the locking device.

較佳的是,該擺梭包括一撤回體,用以可作動地銜接該螺栓總成,及一滑件,用以可作動地銜接該致動器裝置且作用於該致動器裝置與該撤回體之間,以致於該旋轉構件的旋轉移動可造成該撤回體的線性移動及該螺栓的移動。進一步較佳的是,該撤回體包括至少一夾顎部,用以銜接該螺栓總成。進一步較佳的是,該滑件包括一袋體,用以當該擺梭移動於該第一與第二位置之間時,可容置與該旋轉構件相關連的一凸部。進一步較佳的是包括一擺梭偏動裝置,用以將該擺梭迫壓向該第一或第二位置。進一步較佳的是,該擺梭偏動裝置包括一彈簧,其藉一耳部銜接,藉此該旋轉構件的旋轉可造成該彈簧與該耳部之間的相對移動,以當該擺梭位於該第一及第二位置之間時儲存潛能,且當該擺梭到達該第一或第二位置時釋放所儲存的能量。較佳的是,該彈簧是與該殼體相關連,且該耳部是 與該旋轉構件相關連。Preferably, the shuttle includes a retracting body for operatively engaging the bolt assembly, and a slider for operatively engaging the actuator device and acting on the actuator device Between the bodies is withdrawn such that the rotational movement of the rotating member can cause linear movement of the withdrawn body and movement of the bolt. Further preferably, the retracting body includes at least one clamping portion for engaging the bolt assembly. Further preferably, the slider includes a bag for receiving a protrusion associated with the rotating member when the shuttle is moved between the first and second positions. It is further preferred to include a shuttle biasing device for biasing the shuttle to the first or second position. Further preferably, the shuttle biasing device includes a spring that is coupled by an ear, whereby rotation of the rotating member can cause relative movement between the spring and the ear to provide when the shuttle is located The potential is stored between the first and second positions and the stored energy is released when the shuttle reaches the first or second position. Preferably, the spring is associated with the housing and the ear is Associated with the rotating member.

較佳的是包括觸覺指示裝置,以當該鎖定裝置的作動狀態自不作動改變成作動時產生一觸覺訊號。進一步較佳的是,該觸覺指示裝置包括一偏動裝置,用以迫壓一反應元件,該偏動裝置當該鎖定裝置的作動狀態是不作動時儲存潛能,且當該鎖定裝置的作動狀態自不作動改變成作動時釋放所儲存的能量,藉以使該偏動裝置可移動該反應元件,以銜接該鎖總成的一表面而產生一觸覺訊號。Preferably, the tactile indication device is included to generate a tactile signal when the actuation state of the locking device changes from inactive to actuated. Further preferably, the haptic indicating device comprises a biasing device for urging a reactive component, the biasing device stores potential when the operating state of the locking device is not actuated, and when the locking device is activated The stored energy is released when the actuation is changed to actuate, whereby the biasing device can move the reaction element to engage a surface of the lock assembly to generate a tactile signal.

根據本發明的另一特點,其提供一種可調整螺栓總成,用以連接於一圓筒形鎖總成的一底座,該圓筒形鎖總成可作動來將該螺栓總成的一螺栓移動於一不作動位置和一作動位置之間以及移回該不作動位置,該螺栓總成可作動於一短或長後置距(back set)模式之間,且包括:一殼體;一螺栓,其可移動於一作動位置與一不作動位置之間,以分別自該殼體延伸出與撤回於該殼體內;一拉桿,其具有連接於該螺栓之一頭端;一尾桿,其具有一尾端用以於使用時連接於該底座;及其中該尾桿是可調整地連接該拉桿,以調整該拉桿的頭端相對於該尾桿的尾端之位置,以調整該螺栓總成的作動模式於短後置距與長後置距之間,該尾桿對該拉桿之連接允許該螺栓於不作動位置和作動位置之間移動以及移回該不作動位置。According to another feature of the present invention, an adjustable bolt assembly is provided for attachment to a base of a cylindrical lock assembly that is actuatable to move a bolt of the bolt assembly The bolt assembly is movable between a short or long back set mode between a non-actuated position and an actuated position and moved back to the inactive position, and includes: a housing; a bolt, The utility model is movable between an actuating position and a non-actuating position for respectively extending from and withdrawing from the housing; a pull rod having a head end connected to the bolt; a tail rod having a tail The tail end is connected to the base when in use; and the tail rod is adjustably connected to the pull rod to adjust the position of the head end of the pull rod relative to the tail end of the tail rod to adjust the bolt assembly The actuation mode is between a short rearward distance and a long rearward distance, the connection of the tailbar to the drawbar allowing the bolt to move between the inactive position and the actuated position and back to the inactive position.

較佳的是,該尾桿是藉一鎖固裝置連接於該拉桿。Preferably, the tail rod is connected to the pull rod by a locking device.

較佳的是,該鎖固裝置包括一凹槽,其以該螺栓總成的縱向軸延伸。進一步較佳的是,該凹槽是安置於該尾桿內且納置一鎖固元件,該鎖固元件穿過該凹槽且安置於形成在該拉桿內的一孔洞內。Preferably, the locking device includes a recess extending in a longitudinal axis of the bolt assembly. Further preferably, the recess is disposed in the tail rod and is provided with a locking component, the locking component passes through the recess and is disposed in a hole formed in the pull rod.

較佳的是,該尾桿包括另一凹槽,用以納置與該拉桿連結的一耳部,以助於該拉桿當調整於該短後置距與長後置距之間時,相對於該尾桿線性移動。Preferably, the tail rod includes another recess for receiving an ear portion coupled to the pull rod to assist the pull rod when being adjusted between the short rear distance and the long rear distance, relative to The tail rod moves linearly.

較佳的是,於可調整螺栓總成中,該螺栓是藉一銷連接於該拉桿。Preferably, in the adjustable bolt assembly, the bolt is attached to the tie rod by a pin.

根據本發明的另一實施例,其提供一種螺栓總成,用以藉由連接於圓筒形鎖總成的一底座來形成該圓筒形鎖總成的部分,該螺栓總成於使用時銜接一衝擊板(strike),該螺栓總成包括:一殼體,具有一縱向軸;一連桿構件,連接於該底座且可與其移動,且可相對於該殼體以該縱向軸的方向移動;二勾桿螺栓,可相對於該連桿構件以實質上垂直於該縱向軸的方向,移動於一在使用時銜接該衝擊板之伸出位置、與一在使用時使勾桿自該衝擊板脫離之撤回位置之間。According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a bolt assembly for forming a portion of the cylindrical lock assembly by a base coupled to the cylindrical lock assembly, the bolt assembly being used Attaching a striker, the bolt assembly includes: a housing having a longitudinal axis; a link member coupled to the base and movable relative thereto, and diametrically opposite to the housing Moving; two hook bolts are movable relative to the link member in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, in an extended position in which the impact plate is engaged during use, and a hook is used in use The impact plate is disengaged between the retracted positions.

較佳的是,螺栓總成包括一面板,其連接於與該殼體相關連之一背板,該面板具有一孔洞,當該等勾桿於伸出位置時,供各勾桿的至少一部分穿過,其中各勾桿包括一銜接部,其於使用期間當該勾桿螺栓於伸出位置時可銜接 該衝擊板,及一互動部,其當該勾桿螺栓移向伸出位置時與該面板互動。Preferably, the bolt assembly includes a panel coupled to a backing plate associated with the housing, the panel having a hole for at least a portion of each of the hooks when the hooks are in the extended position Passing through, wherein each of the hooks includes an engaging portion that can be engaged when the hook bolt is in the extended position during use The impact plate, and an interaction portion that interacts with the panel when the hook bolt moves toward the extended position.

較佳的是,各勾桿螺栓是繞實質上垂直於該殼體縱軸之一軸樞設。Preferably, each of the hook bolts is pivoted about an axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the housing.

較佳的是,各勾桿螺栓的樞軸是共軸。Preferably, the pivot of each of the hook bolts is coaxial.

較佳的是,該等勾桿螺栓兩者都樞設於單一銷上。Preferably, the hook bolts are pivoted to a single pin.

進一步較佳的是,該連桿構件的一部分當該等勾桿螺栓於伸出位置時是穿過該面板內的孔洞。It is further preferred that a portion of the link member passes through a hole in the panel when the hook bolts are in the extended position.

進一步較佳的是,該連桿構件是可於長度上調整,以於一短後置距或一長後置距模式作動。該連桿構件宜包括一拉桿及一尾桿,其是可調整地相互附接,以調整其長度大小。Further preferably, the link member is adjustable in length for actuation in a short rear distance or a long rear distance mode. The link member preferably includes a tie rod and a tail rod that are adjustably attached to each other to adjust the length thereof.

根據本發明的另一特點,其提供一種圓筒形鎖組,包括之前定義的一圓筒形鎖總成,及之前定義的一螺栓總成。According to another feature of the invention, a cylindrical lock set is provided comprising a previously defined cylindrical lock assembly and a previously defined bolt assembly.

以下將參考配合圖式以方便詳細說明本發明的數個實施例。然而需瞭解到此詳細說明及配合圖式僅用以舉例說明本發明如何作用。所顯示及說明的各種不同的特徵之特定形式及配置並不是要作為對本發明的限制,本發明是由申請專利範圍所定義。Several embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. However, it is to be understood that the detailed description and the drawings are merely illustrative of how the present invention acts. The particular forms and configurations of the various features shown and described are not intended to limit the invention, which is defined by the scope of the claims.

圖式簡單說明Simple illustration

第1圖是接近一門板的圓筒形鎖總成之部分分解圖;第2圖是該圓筒形鎖總成移開螺栓總成之分解圖;第3圖是該螺栓總成適用於以鉸鏈連接的門的第一實施例之分解圖; 第4圖是旋轉構件、擺梭及殼體之分解後視圖;及第5圖是該螺栓總成適用於一滑門的第二實施例之分解圖。Figure 1 is a partial exploded view of the cylindrical lock assembly close to a door panel; Figure 2 is an exploded view of the cylindrical lock assembly removal bolt assembly; Figure 3 is a view of the bolt assembly suitable for An exploded view of a first embodiment of a hinged door; Figure 4 is an exploded rear view of the rotating member, the shuttle and the housing; and Figure 5 is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the bolt assembly suitable for a sliding door.

較佳實施例之詳細說明Detailed description of the preferred embodiment

首先如第1圖所示,其顯示圓筒形鎖總成的構件,包括一內部件1、一外部件2,及一螺栓總成3。該內部件1正常時是安置於門板4內側,且該外部件2是安置於該門板4外側,使該二部件以一對固定螺絲(圖中未顯示)連接。此方向很明顯的並非必要。該內部件1包括一底座5用以安置於該門板4的表面內所形成的一橫穿孔6內。該螺栓總成3是安置於自該門緣延伸的一橫向孔7內。該底座5包括一殼體8及一擺梭9,該擺梭9於第1圖中僅顯示夾顎部10。儘管該擺梭9相對於該殼體8的功能將參考後面圖式來說明,重要的是從第1圖中該擺梭的夾顎部10是銜接該螺栓總成3的一連接元件11。該擺梭9可相對於該殼體8移動,以可將該螺栓總成3的螺栓12移動於一作動伸出位置(如第1圖所示),與一不作動撤回位置(圖中未顯示)之間。First, as shown in Fig. 1, it shows the components of the cylindrical lock assembly, including an inner member 1, an outer member 2, and a bolt assembly 3. The inner member 1 is normally disposed inside the door panel 4, and the outer member 2 is disposed outside the door panel 4 such that the two members are connected by a pair of fixing screws (not shown). This direction is obviously not necessary. The inner member 1 includes a base 5 for placement in a transverse perforation 6 formed in the surface of the door panel 4. The bolt assembly 3 is disposed in a transverse bore 7 extending from the door edge. The base 5 includes a housing 8 and a shuttle 9, which only shows the clamping portion 10 in the first figure. Although the function of the shuttle 9 with respect to the housing 8 will be explained with reference to the following figures, it is important that the clamping portion 10 of the shuttle is connected to a connecting member 11 of the bolt assembly 3 from Fig. 1. The shuttle 9 is movable relative to the housing 8 to move the bolt 12 of the bolt assembly 3 to an actuated extended position (as shown in Fig. 1), with a non-actuated retracted position (not shown) Show) between.

現如第2圖所示,其以分解圖顯示該內部件1及外部件2。首先集中在該外部件2上,其包括一外圓筒形殼體13,形成有一孔洞14,以納置該第一或外鑰匙作動鎖15。所示該鑰匙作動鎖15包括一殼體16,以供一筒體17當一授權鑰匙18插入於該筒體的鍵槽內時可於該殼體16中旋轉。該筒體17是可作動連接於一尾桿19,以使該筒體17的旋轉可造 成該尾桿19的旋轉。接著該尾桿19是連接於該圓筒形鎖總成的內部件1的元件,其功能方式將在之後的說明書中說明。As shown in Fig. 2, the inner member 1 and the outer member 2 are shown in an exploded view. First concentrated on the outer member 2, it includes an outer cylindrical housing 13 formed with a hole 14 for receiving the first or outer key actuating lock 15. The key actuating lock 15 is shown to include a housing 16 for a barrel 17 to be rotated within the housing 16 when an authorized key 18 is inserted into the keyway of the barrel. The cylinder 17 is movably coupled to a tail rod 19 so that the rotation of the cylinder 17 can be made The rotation of the tail rod 19 is made. The tail boom 19 is then an element that is coupled to the inner member 1 of the cylindrical lock assembly, the manner of which will be described in the following description.

第2圖所示的內部件1是顯示該底座5,具有該殼體8以納置該擺梭9。該擺梭9是形成為二部分,包括一蹄片20於該殼體8的一側上,及一撤回板21於另一側上。該蹄片20包括該等夾顎部10,其銜接該螺栓總成3,且該撤回板21以一致動體22的一旋轉構件23銜接。該撤回板21是經由形成於該殼體8的一基底內的凹槽24以二耳部25連接於該蹄片20,以可限制該擺梭相對於該殼體的移動成線性移動。此外該等凹槽的長度亦限制該線性移動的長度。該等耳部25最好如第4圖所示。The inner member 1 shown in Fig. 2 is a display of the base 5, and has the housing 8 for accommodating the shuttle 9. The shuttle 9 is formed in two parts, including a shoe 20 on one side of the housing 8, and a withdrawal plate 21 on the other side. The shoe 20 includes the clamping jaws 10 that engage the bolt assembly 3 and the retracting plate 21 engages with a rotating member 23 of the movable body 22. The withdrawal plate 21 is coupled to the shoe 20 via a recess 24 formed in a base of the housing 8 to limit linear movement of the shuttle relative to movement of the housing. Moreover, the length of the grooves also limits the length of the linear movement. These ear portions 25 are preferably as shown in Fig. 4.

該撤回板21包括一袋體26,以供與該旋轉構件22連結的一耳部27可安置於其中。該致動體的耳部27於第2圖中被遮住,而於第4圖可見。該耳部27與該袋體26的配置是使該旋轉構件22可旋轉以造成該撤回板21移動。於該旋轉構件22的後表面上之另一耳部28銜接一偏動板29,以驅使該旋轉構件22因而驅使該擺梭9朝向撤回或伸出位置。The withdrawal plate 21 includes a bag body 26 for an ear portion 27 coupled to the rotating member 22 to be disposed therein. The ear 27 of the actuating body is obscured in Fig. 2 and is visible in Fig. 4. The configuration of the ear 27 and the pocket 26 is such that the rotating member 22 is rotatable to cause the withdrawal plate 21 to move. The other ear portion 28 on the rear surface of the rotating member 22 engages a biasing plate 29 to urge the rotating member 22 to thereby urge the shuttle 9 toward the retracted or extended position.

該旋轉構件22的旋轉可藉由一手可銜接裝置的旋轉從內側進行,其顯示於第2圖中為一轉鈕30。該旋轉構件22亦可藉該尾桿19的旋轉從外側被旋轉。The rotation of the rotating member 22 can be performed from the inside by rotation of a hand-engageable device, which is shown in Fig. 2 as a knob 30. The rotating member 22 can also be rotated from the outside by the rotation of the tail rod 19.

該圓筒形鎖總成亦包括鎖定裝置31,其在所示實施例中包括一對掣子32,其與該旋轉構件22相連結。該鎖定裝置亦包括一驅動構件34,其當被以朝向一鎖固位置的方向 旋轉時會造成該等掣子32徑向移動至一伸出或作用位置。當於該作用位置時該等掣子32會部分位於形成在一內圓筒形殼體35內的凹部(圖中未顯示)內。於該內圓筒形殼體35相對於該門4固定時,其會將該旋轉構件22的位置相對於該殼體35鎖固,以制止其被轉動。該驅動構件34是藉由第一或外鎖固圓筒形鎖15或第二或內圓筒形鎖36的作動而可轉動。該筒體於相反方向的旋轉將造成該驅動構件34遠離該鎖固位置的旋轉,而該筒體的進一步旋轉會造成該旋轉構件22的旋轉,及該等掣子32遠離該作用位置的移動。一以彈簧33為形式的偏動裝置可被包含於內,以助於該等掣子32遠離該作用位置的移動,然而此並非必要元件。The cylindrical lock assembly also includes a locking device 31 that, in the illustrated embodiment, includes a pair of detents 32 that are coupled to the rotating member 22. The locking device also includes a drive member 34 that is oriented in a direction toward a locking position Rotating causes the dice 32 to move radially to an extended or active position. The dice 32 will be partially located within a recess (not shown) formed in an inner cylindrical housing 35 when in the active position. When the inner cylindrical housing 35 is fixed relative to the door 4, it locks the position of the rotating member 22 relative to the housing 35 to prevent it from being rotated. The drive member 34 is rotatable by actuation of the first or outer locking cylindrical lock 15 or the second or inner cylindrical lock 36. Rotation of the barrel in the opposite direction will cause rotation of the drive member 34 away from the locked position, and further rotation of the barrel will cause rotation of the rotating member 22 and movement of the catch 32 away from the active position. . A biasing device in the form of a spring 33 can be included to assist in the movement of the latches 32 away from the active position, although this is not an essential component.

該鎖定裝置的驅動構件34亦可作動連接於位在該手可銜接轉鈕內的一指示裝置37。該指示裝置37可提供該鎖定裝置的狀態之視覺及觸覺指示。所示的視覺指示器包括一可樞轉的二部分構件38,其與該轉鈕30的視窗39互動。該構件38是繞一橫向於該軸X-X的軸樞設。該構件38包括一對表面38a,38b,其宜分別為紅色及綠色,藉此該紅色表面38a當該鎖定裝置31作用時是位於該視窗39中。反之該綠色表面38b是當該鎖定裝置31不作用時是位於該視窗39中。該觸覺指示裝置包括一受一壓縮彈簧41偏壓之球體40,以當該鎖定裝置到達該作用或不作用狀態時正面銜接形成於該轉鈕30內的二凹部的其中之一。如此可提供使用者一觸覺指示,以表示該鎖定裝置31是在作用或不作用狀態。The drive member 34 of the locking device can also be operatively coupled to a pointing device 37 located within the hand-engageable knob. The pointing device 37 can provide a visual and tactile indication of the state of the locking device. The visual indicator shown includes a pivotable two-part member 38 that interacts with the window 39 of the knob 30. The member 38 is pivoted about an axis transverse to the axis X-X. The member 38 includes a pair of surfaces 38a, 38b which are preferably red and green, respectively, whereby the red surface 38a is located in the window 39 when the locking device 31 is activated. Conversely, the green surface 38b is located in the window 39 when the locking device 31 is inactive. The tactile indication device includes a ball 40 biased by a compression spring 41 to engage one of the two recesses formed in the knob 30 when the locking device reaches the active or inactive state. This provides a user with a tactile indication to indicate that the locking device 31 is in an active or inactive state.

現如第3圖所示,其以分解圖顯示該螺栓總成3。所示 該螺栓總成包括二部分殼體42,43,其容置該螺栓12、一拉桿44及一尾桿45。該殼體元件43銜接該圓柱形鎖總成(見第2圖)的內部件1的一外覆殼體65的外表面,而一連接元件52銜接該外覆殼體65的內表面。如此可將該殼體元件43的位置相對於該圓柱形鎖總成固定。該殼體元件42是可相對於該殼體元件43軸向移動於一短後置距(back setting)與一長後置距之間。該等殼體元件42,43藉由一鎖固環66與該殼體元件42的一耳部,及與該殼體元件43的一臂部68的交互作用,而固持於一給定後置距上。As shown in Fig. 3, the bolt assembly 3 is shown in an exploded view. Shown The bolt assembly includes a two-part housing 42, 43 that houses the bolt 12, a pull rod 44, and a tail rod 45. The housing member 43 engages the outer surface of an outer casing 65 of the inner member 1 of the cylindrical lock assembly (see FIG. 2), and a connecting member 52 engages the inner surface of the outer casing 65. The position of the housing element 43 can thus be fixed relative to the cylindrical lock assembly. The housing member 42 is axially moveable relative to the housing member 43 between a short back setting and a long rear spacing. The housing members 42 and 43 are held in a given rear by an interlocking ring 66 and an ear portion of the housing member 42 and an arm portion 68 of the housing member 43. From the distance.

所示該拉桿44是藉一銷46穿過該螺栓12的後端上的一穿孔47,而連接於該螺栓12。該拉桿44的頭部48形成有一孔洞64,以供該銷46穿過。The pull rod 44 is shown attached to the bolt 12 by a pin 46 passing through a through hole 47 in the rear end of the bolt 12. The head 48 of the pull rod 44 is formed with a hole 64 for the pin 46 to pass through.

該拉桿44是藉由一緊固件49連接於該尾桿45,於所示實施例中是一螺絲形式。當然此緊固件的形式是可變化。該螺絲的桿部穿過該尾桿45的一槽50,以緊固於該拉桿44的螺孔51內。所示該尾桿45包括一第二槽62,其容置該拉桿44的一導耳63。此槽的配置讓使用者可將該拉桿44相對於該尾桿45滑動,以選定對該螺栓總成的短後置距(backset)或長後置距。The tie rod 44 is coupled to the tail rod 45 by a fastener 49, which in the illustrated embodiment is in the form of a screw. Of course the form of this fastener is variable. The stem of the screw passes through a slot 50 of the tail bar 45 to be secured within the threaded bore 51 of the tie rod 44. The tail boom 45 is shown to include a second slot 62 that receives a guide lug 63 of the pull rod 44. The configuration of the slot allows the user to slide the pull rod 44 relative to the tail rod 45 to select a short backset or long back spacing for the bolt assembly.

該尾桿45的一T形部69是形成以與該擺梭9的夾顎部10連接,以使該尾桿與該擺梭9一起移動。A T-shaped portion 69 of the tail boom 45 is formed to be coupled to the clamping portion 10 of the shuttle 9 to move the tail rod together with the shuttle 9.

該螺栓總成亦設置有一面板53。四固定螺絲可穿過該面板53及該殼體42上的孔洞,用以將該螺栓總成3固定於該門4的邊緣。The bolt assembly is also provided with a panel 53. Four fixing screws can pass through the panel 53 and the holes in the housing 42 for fixing the bolt assembly 3 to the edge of the door 4.

現如第5圖所示,其顯示該螺栓總成3主要適用於一滑門的另一實施例。如同於第3圖所顯示的實施例之特徵是以相同參考標號表示。該螺栓總成3包括一殼體70及連接元件52,其是以類似於參考第3圖所述的方式連接於該圓筒形鎖總成的底座5。As shown in Fig. 5, it shows that the bolt assembly 3 is mainly suitable for another embodiment of a sliding door. Features of the embodiment as shown in Fig. 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals. The bolt assembly 3 includes a housing 70 and a connecting member 52 that is coupled to the base 5 of the cylindrical lock assembly in a manner similar to that described with reference to FIG.

此較佳實施例的螺栓總成3包括一連桿構件71,其於所示實施例是包括一螺栓12及一拉桿72,該拉桿72是藉由一銷46連接於該螺栓12。該拉桿72可以實質上相同於參考第3圖的實施例所述的方式連接於該圓筒形鎖總成的底座5。詳言之,該擺梭9的移動將使該螺栓12相對於該殼體70移動。儘管所示的實施例僅顯示一拉桿,亦可結合一尾桿以使本實施例可以類似於參考第3圖所述的方式調整於長與短後置距之間。The bolt assembly 3 of the preferred embodiment includes a link member 71 that, in the illustrated embodiment, includes a bolt 12 and a pull rod 72 that is coupled to the bolt 12 by a pin 46. The pull rod 72 can be coupled to the base 5 of the cylindrical lock assembly in substantially the same manner as described with respect to the embodiment of Fig. 3. In detail, the movement of the shuttle 9 will move the bolt 12 relative to the housing 70. Although the illustrated embodiment shows only one tie rod, a tail rod can be incorporated to allow the present embodiment to be adjusted between long and short rearranges in a manner similar to that described with reference to FIG.

第5圖所示的螺栓總成3的實施例不同於第3圖所示者在於,其包括一對勾桿73,74。這些勾桿是相對於該連桿構件71以實質上垂直於該殼體70縱軸YY的方向移動。該等勾桿73,74是繞單一銷75樞設為較佳,該銷75穿過該螺桿12上形成的一孔洞76,然而,該等勾桿73,74的其他形式之移動與附接亦可行。The embodiment of the bolt assembly 3 shown in Fig. 5 differs from that shown in Fig. 3 in that it includes a pair of hooks 73, 74. These hooks are moved relative to the link member 71 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis YY of the housing 70. The hooks 73, 74 are preferably pivoted about a single pin 75 that passes through a hole 76 formed in the screw 12, however, other forms of movement and attachment of the hooks 73, 74 Also OK.

各勾桿73,74具有一銜接部76,77及一互動部78,79。該銜接部76,77銜接該衝擊板80,而該互動部78,79可與一面板81互動,該面板81是連接於與該殼體70連結的一背板82。Each of the hooks 73, 74 has an engaging portion 76, 77 and an engaging portion 78, 79. The engaging portions 76, 77 engage the impact plate 80, and the interactive portions 78, 79 can interact with a panel 81 that is coupled to a backing plate 82 that is coupled to the housing 70.

該等勾桿73,74當於一撤回位置時是安置於該殼體70中的該螺栓12中。為將該等勾桿73,74移動於一伸出位置, 該連桿構件71被以該縱軸YY的方向移動向該衝擊板80。該等勾桿73,74穿過形成於該面板81內的一孔洞83,以使各勾桿73,74的互動部78,79於該連桿構件71被移動時可勾卡於該面板的後表面上。如此會使該等勾桿73,74樞轉,以移動各銜接部76,77位於該衝擊板80的後表面之後。反之將該連桿構件71遠離該衝擊板80移動將造成該等勾桿73,74脫離該衝擊板80而撤入該殼體70內。The hooks 73, 74 are disposed in the bolt 12 in the housing 70 when in a retracted position. To move the hooks 73, 74 to an extended position, The link member 71 is moved toward the impact plate 80 in the direction of the vertical axis YY. The hooks 73, 74 pass through a hole 83 formed in the panel 81 such that the interaction portions 78, 79 of the hooks 73, 74 can be hooked to the panel when the link member 71 is moved. On the back surface. This causes the hooks 73, 74 to pivot to move the engaging portions 76, 77 behind the rear surface of the impact plate 80. Conversely, moving the link member 71 away from the impact plate 80 will cause the hooks 73, 74 to disengage from the impact plate 80 and into the housing 70.

從前述可知本發明提供一種容易組裝的圓筒形鎖總成。無須使用額外元件可調整該螺栓總成的後置距之能力是本發明一較佳的優點。此外提供使用者對該鎖定裝置狀態的視覺或觸覺的指示是本發明另一較佳的優點。該螺栓總成可適用於滑門配置之能力亦是一優點。It will be apparent from the foregoing that the present invention provides a cylindrical lock assembly that is easy to assemble. The ability to adjust the back spacing of the bolt assembly without the use of additional components is a preferred advantage of the present invention. Further providing a visual or tactile indication of the state of the locking device by the user is another preferred advantage of the present invention. The ability of the bolt assembly to be adapted to a sliding door configuration is also an advantage.

各種不同的替代實施、變更及/或增加可引入於前述構件的構造及配置,而不脫離由申請專利範圍所界定之本發明的精神或範圍。A variety of alternative implementations, modifications, and/or additions may be introduced to the construction and configuration of the aforementioned components without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined by the scope of the claims.

1‧‧‧內部件1‧‧‧ internal parts

2‧‧‧外部件2‧‧‧External components

3‧‧‧螺栓總成3‧‧‧Bolt assembly

4‧‧‧門板4‧‧‧ Door panel

5‧‧‧底座5‧‧‧Base

6‧‧‧橫穿孔6‧‧‧ transverse perforation

7‧‧‧橫向孔7‧‧‧ transverse holes

8、16、42、43、70‧‧‧殼體8, 16, 42, 43, 70‧‧‧ shells

9‧‧‧擺梭9‧‧‧ Shuttle

10‧‧‧夾顎部10‧‧‧Clamping Department

11‧‧‧連接元件11‧‧‧Connecting components

12‧‧‧螺栓12‧‧‧ bolt

13‧‧‧外圓筒形殼體13‧‧‧Outer cylindrical shell

14、64、76、83‧‧‧孔洞14, 64, 76, 83‧ ‧ holes

15‧‧‧第一或外鑰匙作動鎖15‧‧‧First or external key lock

17‧‧‧筒體17‧‧‧Cylinder

18‧‧‧鑰匙18‧‧‧ key

19、45‧‧‧尾桿19, 45‧‧‧ tail rod

20‧‧‧蹄片20‧‧‧Shoes

21‧‧‧撤回板21‧‧‧Withdrawal board

22‧‧‧致動體22‧‧‧Activity

23‧‧‧旋轉構件23‧‧‧Rotating components

24‧‧‧凹槽24‧‧‧ Groove

25、27、28‧‧‧耳部25, 27, 28‧‧ Ears

26‧‧‧袋體26‧‧‧ bag body

29‧‧‧偏動板29‧‧‧Polar plate

30‧‧‧轉鈕30‧‧‧ Turn button

31‧‧‧鎖定裝置31‧‧‧Locking device

32‧‧‧掣子32‧‧‧掣子

33‧‧‧彈簧33‧‧‧ Spring

34‧‧‧驅動構件34‧‧‧ drive components

35‧‧‧內圓筒形殼體35‧‧‧Inner cylindrical housing

36‧‧‧第二或內圓筒形鎖36‧‧‧Second or inner cylindrical lock

37‧‧‧指示裝置37‧‧‧ indicating device

38‧‧‧可樞轉的二部分構件38‧‧‧ pivotable two-part component

39‧‧‧視窗39‧‧‧Window

44、72‧‧‧拉桿44, 72‧‧‧ rods

46、75‧‧‧銷46, 75‧ ‧ sales

47‧‧‧穿孔47‧‧‧Perforation

48‧‧‧頭部48‧‧‧ head

49‧‧‧緊固件49‧‧‧fasteners

50‧‧‧槽50‧‧‧ slots

51‧‧‧螺孔51‧‧‧ screw holes

52‧‧‧連接元件52‧‧‧Connecting components

53、81‧‧‧面板53, 81‧‧‧ panels

62‧‧‧第二槽62‧‧‧second trough

63‧‧‧導耳63‧‧‧leading ears

65‧‧‧外覆殼體65‧‧‧Outer casing

66‧‧‧鎖固環66‧‧‧Locking ring

68‧‧‧臂部68‧‧‧ Arms

71‧‧‧連桿構件71‧‧‧Connector components

73、74‧‧‧勾桿73, 74‧‧‧Check

76、77‧‧‧銜接部76, 77‧‧‧ Connections

78、79‧‧‧互動部78, 79‧‧‧Interactive Department

80‧‧‧衝擊板80‧‧‧impact board

82‧‧‧背板82‧‧‧ Backplane

第1圖是接近一門板的圓筒形鎖總成之部分分解圖;第2圖是該圓筒形鎖總成移開螺栓總成之分解圖;第3圖是該螺栓總成適用於以鉸鏈連接的門的第一實施例之分解圖;第4圖是旋轉構件、擺梭及殼體之分解後視圖;及第5圖是該螺栓總成適用於一滑門的第二實施例之分解圖。Figure 1 is a partial exploded view of the cylindrical lock assembly close to a door panel; Figure 2 is an exploded view of the cylindrical lock assembly removal bolt assembly; Figure 3 is a view of the bolt assembly suitable for An exploded view of a first embodiment of a hinged door; FIG. 4 is an exploded rear view of the rotating member, the shuttle and the housing; and FIG. 5 is a second embodiment of the bolt assembly suitable for a sliding door Exploded map.

1‧‧‧內部件1‧‧‧ internal parts

2‧‧‧外部件2‧‧‧External components

3‧‧‧螺栓總成3‧‧‧Bolt assembly

4‧‧‧門板4‧‧‧ Door panel

5‧‧‧底座5‧‧‧Base

6‧‧‧橫穿孔6‧‧‧ transverse perforation

7‧‧‧橫向孔7‧‧‧ transverse holes

8‧‧‧殼體8‧‧‧shell

9‧‧‧擺梭9‧‧‧ Shuttle

10‧‧‧夾顎部10‧‧‧Clamping Department

11‧‧‧連接元件11‧‧‧Connecting components

12‧‧‧螺栓12‧‧‧ bolt

Claims (31)

一種用於配合門板使用之圓筒形鎖總成,該鎖總成包括:一螺栓總成,用以安置於形成在該門板內自該門板邊緣延伸之一橫向孔內,該螺栓總成包括一螺栓,其可線性移動於一作動位置與一不作動位置之間;一底座,用以安置於形成在該門板內且延伸於該門板相對面之間的一橫穿孔內,以與該橫向孔連接,該底座是可作動地連接於該螺栓總成,該底座包括一設體,其容置一擺梭,該擺梭是可相對於該殼體線性移動於一第一與第二位置之間,以可將該螺栓分別移動於作動與不作動位置之間;一致動器裝置,包括一可旋轉構件,其在該致動器裝置是可作動時是可相對於該殼體繞著一旋轉軸旋轉,以將該擺梭移動於第一與第二位置之間,該致動器裝置可藉由一第一鑰匙作動鎖自該鎖總成的外側作動以旋轉該可旋轉構件,且可藉由一手可銜接自該鎖總成的內側作動以旋轉該可旋轉構件;及鎖定裝置,其在處於一作用狀態時使該致動器裝置不能作動來從該內和外側兩者旋轉該可旋轉構件。 A cylindrical lock assembly for use with a door panel, the lock assembly comprising: a bolt assembly for being disposed in a transverse hole formed in the door panel extending from an edge of the door panel, the bolt assembly comprising a bolt linearly movable between an actuating position and a non-actuating position; a base for positioning in a transverse perforation formed in the door panel and extending between opposite faces of the door panel to a hole connection, the base is movably coupled to the bolt assembly, the base includes a body for receiving a shuttle, the shuttle is linearly movable relative to the housing in a first and second position Between the two, respectively, the bolt can be moved between the actuating and non-actuating positions; the actuator device includes a rotatable member that is rotatable relative to the housing when the actuator device is actuatable a rotating shaft is rotated to move the shuttle between the first and second positions, and the actuator device is actuated by the first key to actuate the outer side of the lock assembly to rotate the rotatable member. And can be connected to the lock assembly by one hand Side actuated to rotate the rotatable member; and a locking means, which causes the actuator means when in an active state can not be actuated to rotate the rotatable member from both the inner and the outer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,其中該第一鑰匙作動鎖是作動以使該鎖定裝置的狀態成作用或不作用狀態。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 1, wherein the first key actuating lock is actuated to cause the state of the locking device to be in an active or inactive state. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,包括一第二鑰匙作動鎖,其可作動以使該鎖定裝置的狀態成作 用或不作用狀態。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 1 or 2, comprising a second key actuating lock operable to cause the state of the locking device to be made With or without action. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,其中該鎖定裝置作用於該旋轉構件與該殼體之間,固定該旋轉構件相對於該殼體的旋轉位置。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 1, wherein the locking device acts between the rotating member and the housing to fix a rotational position of the rotating member relative to the housing. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,其中該鎖定裝置包括至少一掣子,其可在與該旋轉軸橫交之一方向上移動於一作用位置與一不作用位置之間,以使該致動器裝置分別不作動與可作動。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 1 or 2, wherein the locking device comprises at least one dice that is movable in an action position and a non-action in one direction transverse to the axis of rotation Between the positions, so that the actuator device is not actuated and actuatable. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,包括掣子偏動裝置,用以將該至少一掣子迫壓向該不作用位置。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 3, comprising a tweezers biasing device for pressing the at least one tweezers to the inactive position. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,包括視覺指示裝置,用以視覺指示該鎖定裝置的作動狀態。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 1 or 2, comprising a visual indicating device for visually indicating the actuation state of the locking device. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,其中該擺梭包括一撤回體,用以可作動地銜接該螺栓總成,及一滑件,用以可作動地銜接該致動器裝置且作用於該致動器裝置與該撤回體之間,以致於該旋轉構件的旋轉移動可造成該撤回體的線性移動及該螺栓的移動。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 1 or 2, wherein the shuttle includes a retracting body for operatively engaging the bolt assembly and a sliding member for operatively engaging The actuator device acts between the actuator device and the retracting body such that rotational movement of the rotating member can cause linear movement of the retracting body and movement of the bolt. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,其中該撤回體包括至少一夾顎部,用以銜接該螺栓總成。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 8, wherein the retracting body comprises at least one clamping portion for engaging the bolt assembly. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,其中該滑件包括一袋體,用以於該擺梭移動於該第一與第二位置之間時,容置與該旋轉構件相關連的一凸部。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 8, wherein the sliding member comprises a bag body for accommodating and rotating the shuttle when the shuttle is moved between the first and second positions. A convex portion associated with the member. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,包括擺梭偏動裝置,用以將該擺梭迫壓向該第一或第二位置。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 8, comprising a shuttle biasing device for pressing the shuttle to the first or second position. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,其中該擺梭偏動裝置包括一彈簧,其藉一耳部銜接,藉此該旋轉構件的旋轉可造成該彈簧與該耳部之間的相對移動,以當該擺梭位於該第一及第二位置之間時儲存潛能,且當該擺梭到達該第一或第二位置時釋放所儲存的能量。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 11, wherein the shuttle biasing device comprises a spring engaged by an ear, whereby rotation of the rotating member causes the spring and the ear The relative movement between the two stores to store the potential when the shuttle is between the first and second positions, and to release the stored energy when the shuttle reaches the first or second position. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,其中該彈簧是與該殼體相關連,且該耳部是與該旋轉構件相關連。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 12, wherein the spring is associated with the housing and the ear is associated with the rotating member. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,包括觸覺指示裝置,以在該鎖定裝置的作動狀態自不作動改變成作動時產生一觸覺訊號。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 1 or 2, comprising a tactile indication device for generating a tactile signal when the actuation state of the locking device is changed from inactive to actuated. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之圓筒形鎖總成,其中該觸覺指示裝置包括一偏動裝置,用以迫壓一反應元件,該偏動裝置當該鎖定裝置的作動狀態是不作動時儲存潛能,且當該鎖定裝置的作動狀態自不作動改變成作動時釋放所儲存的能量,藉以使該偏動裝置可移動該反應元件,以銜接該鎖總成的一表面而產生一觸覺訊號。 The cylindrical lock assembly of claim 14, wherein the tactile indication device comprises a biasing device for pressing a reactive element, the biasing device being inactive when the locking device is actuated Storing potential, and releasing stored energy when the operating state of the locking device changes from inactive to actuating, whereby the biasing device can move the reactive element to engage a surface of the locking assembly to generate a tactile sensation Signal. 一種可調整螺栓總成,其用以藉由連接於一圓筒形鎖總成的一底座而形成該圓筒形鎖總成的部分,該圓筒形鎖總成可作動來將該螺栓總成的一螺栓移動於一不作動位置和一作動位置之間以及移回該不作動位置,該螺栓總成可作動於一短或長後置距模式之間,且包括:一殼體;一螺栓,其可移動於一作動位置與一不作動位置之間,以分別自該殼體延伸出與撤回於該殼體內; 一拉桿,其具有連接於該螺栓之一頭端;一尾桿,其具有一尾端用以於使用時連接於該底座;及其中該尾桿是可調整地連接該拉桿,以調整該拉桿的頭端相對於該尾桿的尾端之位置,以調整該螺栓總成的作動模式於短後置距與長後置距之間,該尾桿對該拉桿之連接允許該螺栓於不作動位置和作動位置之間移動以及移回該不作動位置。 An adjustable bolt assembly for forming a portion of the cylindrical lock assembly by being coupled to a base of a cylindrical lock assembly, the cylindrical lock assembly being actuatable to assemble the bolt assembly a bolt is moved between a non-actuated position and an actuated position and moved back to the inactive position, the bolt assembly is movable between a short or long rear distance mode, and includes: a casing; a bolt, The device is movable between an actuating position and a non-actuating position to extend and withdraw from the housing respectively; a pull rod having a head end coupled to the bolt; a tail rod having a tail end for attachment to the base when in use; and wherein the tail rod is adjustably coupled to the pull rod to adjust the pull rod Positioning the head end relative to the tail end of the tail rod to adjust the actuation mode of the bolt assembly between a short rear distance and a long rear distance, the connection of the tail rod to the tie rod allows the bolt to be in a non-actuated position and Move between the actuating positions and move back to the inactive position. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之可調整螺栓總成,其中該尾桿是藉一鎖固裝置連接於該拉桿。 The adjustable bolt assembly of claim 16, wherein the tail rod is coupled to the rod by a locking device. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之可調整螺栓總成,其中該鎖固裝置包括一凹槽,其以該螺栓總成的縱向軸延伸。 The adjustable bolt assembly of claim 17, wherein the locking device includes a recess extending in a longitudinal axis of the bolt assembly. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之可調整螺栓總成,其中該凹槽是安置於該尾桿內且納置一鎖固元件,該鎖固元件穿過該凹槽且安置於形成在該拉桿內的一孔洞內。 The adjustable bolt assembly of claim 18, wherein the recess is disposed in the tail rod and is provided with a locking component, the locking component passes through the recess and is disposed in the Inside a hole in the drawbar. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之可調整螺栓總成,其中該尾桿包括另一凹槽,用以納置與該拉桿連結的一耳部,以助於該拉桿當調整於該短後置距與長後置距之間時,相對於該尾桿線性移動。 The adjustable bolt assembly of claim 19, wherein the tail rod includes another recess for receiving an ear portion coupled to the pull rod to facilitate adjustment of the pull rod after the short When it is between the distance and the long rear distance, it moves linearly with respect to the tail rod. 如申請專利範圍第16至20項中任一項所述之可調整螺栓總成,其中該螺栓是藉一銷連接於該拉桿。 The adjustable bolt assembly of any one of claims 16 to 20, wherein the bolt is attached to the tie rod by a pin. 一種螺栓總成,用以藉由連接於一圓筒形鎖總成的一底座來形成該圓筒形鎖總成的部分,該螺栓總成於使用時銜接一衝擊板,該螺栓總成包括: 一殼體,具有一縱向軸;一連桿構件,連接於該底座且可隨其移動,且可相對於該殼體以該縱向軸的方向移動;二勾桿螺栓,可相對於該連桿構件以實質上垂直於該縱向軸的方向,移動於一在使用時銜接該衝擊板之伸出位置、與一在使用時使勾桿自該衝擊板脫離之撤回位置之間。 A bolt assembly for forming a portion of the cylindrical lock assembly by a base coupled to a cylindrical lock assembly, the bolt assembly engaging an impact plate in use, the bolt assembly comprising: a housing having a longitudinal axis; a link member coupled to the base and movable therewith and movable relative to the housing in the direction of the longitudinal axis; and two hook bolts relative to the link The member is moved in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis between an extended position that engages the impact plate during use and a retracted position that disengages the hook from the impact plate during use. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述之螺栓總成,包括一面板,其連接於與該殼體相關連之一背板,該面板具有一孔洞,當該等勾桿於伸出位置時,供各勾桿的至少一部分穿過。 The bolt assembly of claim 22, comprising a panel connected to a backing plate associated with the housing, the panel having a hole for providing the hooks when in the extended position At least a portion of each of the hooks passes through. 如申請專利範圍第23項所述之螺栓總成,其中各勾桿螺栓包括一銜接部,其於使用期間當該勾桿螺栓於伸出位置時銜接該衝擊板,及一互動部,其在該勾桿螺栓移向伸出位置時與該面板互動。 The bolt assembly of claim 23, wherein each of the hook bolts includes an engaging portion that engages the impact plate when the hook bolt is in the extended position during use, and an interaction portion The hook bolt interacts with the panel as it moves toward the extended position. 如申請專利範圍第22至24項中任一項所述之螺栓總成,其中各勾桿螺栓繞實質上垂直於該殼體的縱軸之一軸樞設。 A bolt assembly according to any one of claims 22 to 24, wherein each of the hook bolts is pivoted about an axis substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the housing. 如申請專利範圍第25項所述之螺栓總成,其中各勾桿螺栓的樞軸是共軸。 The bolt assembly of claim 25, wherein the pivot of each of the hook bolts is coaxial. 如申請專利範圍第26項所述之螺栓總成,其中該等勾桿螺栓兩者都是樞設於單一銷上。 The bolt assembly of claim 26, wherein the hook bolts are pivoted to a single pin. 如申請專利範圍第23或24項所述之螺栓總成,其中該連桿構件的一部分在該等勾桿螺栓於伸出位置時延伸穿過 該面板內的孔洞。 The bolt assembly of claim 23 or 24, wherein a portion of the link member extends through the hook bolts in the extended position Holes in the panel. 如申請專利範圍第22至24項中任一項所述之螺栓總成,其中該連桿構件是可於長度上調整,以於一短後置距或一長後置距模式作動。 A bolt assembly according to any one of claims 22 to 24, wherein the link member is adjustable in length for actuation in a short rear distance or a long rear distance mode. 如申請專利範圍第29項所述之螺栓總成,其中該連桿構件包括一拉桿及一尾桿,其是可調整地相互附接,以調整其長度大小。 The bolt assembly of claim 29, wherein the link member comprises a pull rod and a tail rod that are adjustably attached to each other to adjust the length thereof. 一種圓筒形鎖組,包括一根據申請專利範圍第1至15項中任一項之圓筒形鎖總成、及一根據申請專利範圍第16至30項中任一項之螺栓總成。 A cylindrical lock set comprising a cylindrical lock assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 15 and a bolt assembly according to any one of claims 16 to 30.
TW96117869A 2006-05-18 2007-05-18 Cylindrical lock set and bolt assembly TWI428500B (en)

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TWI428500B true TWI428500B (en) 2014-03-01

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2009212928B2 (en) * 2008-09-03 2015-12-17 Assa Abloy Australia Pty Limited Adjustable Bolt Assembly for Use with a Cylindrical Lock Assembly
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NZ572843A (en) 2010-08-27
WO2007134383A1 (en) 2007-11-29
NZ585949A (en) 2011-10-28
TW200804670A (en) 2008-01-16
AU2007252294B2 (en) 2013-04-11
AU2007252294A1 (en) 2007-11-29

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