TWI421890B - Waterproof button and electronic device with the button - Google Patents
Waterproof button and electronic device with the button Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI421890B TWI421890B TW99132792A TW99132792A TWI421890B TW I421890 B TWI421890 B TW I421890B TW 99132792 A TW99132792 A TW 99132792A TW 99132792 A TW99132792 A TW 99132792A TW I421890 B TWI421890 B TW I421890B
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- Prior art keywords
- button
- housing
- waterproof layer
- electronic device
- switch
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Description
本發明涉及一種按鈕及應用該按鈕的電子裝置,特別涉及一種防水防塵按鈕及應用該按鈕的電子裝置。 The invention relates to a button and an electronic device applying the same, in particular to a waterproof and dustproof button and an electronic device applying the button.
目前,數碼相機、移動電話、手錶等各類電子裝置競相湧現,令消費者可隨時隨地充分享受高科技帶來的種種便利。同時,為了滿足消費者個性的需求,電子裝置通常設有按鈕供消費者選擇、操作。一般按鈕通常與電子裝置的本體存在縫隙,水分容易進入本體,從而影響其性能及壽命,特別是不慎掉入水中或被雨淋濕,而導致短路,引起故障。 At present, digital cameras, mobile phones, watches and other electronic devices are emerging, allowing consumers to fully enjoy the convenience brought by high technology whenever and wherever possible. At the same time, in order to meet the needs of consumers' personalities, electronic devices are usually provided with buttons for consumers to select and operate. Generally, the button usually has a gap with the body of the electronic device, and moisture easily enters the body, thereby affecting its performance and life, especially if it is accidentally dropped into the water or wet by the rain, causing a short circuit and causing a malfunction.
有鑒於此,有必要提供一種按鈕和電子裝置,可防水防塵。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a button and an electronic device that is waterproof and dustproof.
一種按鈕,用於電子裝置上,該電子裝置包括一殼體,該按鈕設置於該殼體上,該殼體包括至少一個穿孔,該按鈕包括一按鍵帽和一密封件,該按鍵帽包括至少一個一體成型的按鍵和防水層,該按鍵的個數與穿孔相同,且每一按鍵位於一穿孔內,該防水層通過該密封件與該殼體的卡合作用而固定於該密封件和該殼體之間,該密封件固定在電子裝置殼體上 ,該防水層將該至少一個穿孔密封包圍。 A button for an electronic device, the electronic device comprising a casing, the button being disposed on the casing, the casing comprising at least one perforation, the button comprising a button cap and a sealing member, the button cap comprising at least An integrally formed button and a waterproof layer, the number of the buttons being the same as the perforations, and each button is located in a perforation, and the waterproof layer is fixed to the sealing member by the cooperation of the sealing member and the housing The seal is fixed on the electronic device housing between the housings The waterproof layer encloses the at least one perforated seal.
一種電子裝置,該電子裝置包括一殼體,一PCB板和一按鈕,該殼體包括至少一穿孔,該PCB板固定安裝於該殼體內,該按鈕設置於該殼體的側壁,包括至少一開關與該PCB板連接,該按鈕包括一按鍵帽和一密封件,該按鍵帽包括至少一個一體成型的按鍵和防水層,該按鍵的個數與穿孔相同,且每一按鍵位於一穿孔內,該防水層通過該密封件與該殼體的卡合作用而固定於該密封件和該殼體之間,該密封件固定在電子裝置殼體上,該防水層將該至少一個穿孔密封包圍;該開關與該按鍵的個數相同且一一對應,該至少一個按鍵中的一個被按壓下時,該對應開關與該PCB板形成電連接,該PCB板產生相應的按鍵信號。 An electronic device includes a housing, a PCB board and a button, the housing includes at least one through hole, the PCB board is fixedly mounted in the housing, and the button is disposed on a sidewall of the housing, including at least one The switch is connected to the PCB board, the button comprises a button cap and a sealing member, the button cap comprises at least one integrally formed button and a waterproof layer, the number of the buttons being the same as the perforation, and each button is located in a perforation, The waterproof layer is fixed between the sealing member and the housing by the sealing of the sealing member to the housing, the sealing member is fixed on the electronic device housing, and the waterproof layer surrounds the at least one perforated seal; The switch has the same number and one-to-one correspondence with the number of the buttons. When one of the at least one button is pressed, the corresponding switch forms an electrical connection with the PCB board, and the PCB board generates a corresponding button signal.
該鎖持件和該鎖固件配合將該防水層卡合在該殼體和密封件之間,該密封層固定在該殼體上,使得該防水層將該至少一個穿孔密封包圍。通過本發明的按鈕和電子裝置,該防水層防止水通過該穿孔進入,從而防水防塵。 The locking member cooperates with the locking member to engage the waterproof layer between the housing and the sealing member, and the sealing layer is fixed to the housing such that the waterproof layer surrounds the at least one perforated seal. With the button and electronic device of the present invention, the waterproof layer prevents water from entering through the perforations, thereby being waterproof and dustproof.
100‧‧‧電子裝置 100‧‧‧Electronic devices
10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell
20‧‧‧PCB板 20‧‧‧PCB board
30‧‧‧按鈕 30‧‧‧ button
11‧‧‧側壁 11‧‧‧ side wall
12‧‧‧凹槽 12‧‧‧ Groove
13‧‧‧穿孔 13‧‧‧Perforation
111‧‧‧內表面 111‧‧‧ inner surface
121‧‧‧鎖固件 121‧‧‧Locker
14‧‧‧卡持件 14‧‧‧Card holders
31‧‧‧按鍵帽 31‧‧‧ button cap
32‧‧‧密封件 32‧‧‧Seal
33‧‧‧開關 33‧‧‧ switch
311‧‧‧按鍵 311‧‧‧ button
312‧‧‧防水層 312‧‧‧Waterproof layer
321‧‧‧穿孔 321‧‧‧Perforation
322‧‧‧鎖持件 322‧‧‧Locks
331‧‧‧本體 331‧‧‧ Ontology
332‧‧‧按壓件 332‧‧‧Pressing parts
圖1係本發明一實施方式中電子裝置之示意圖。 1 is a schematic view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係如圖1所示之電子裝置的局部示意圖。 2 is a partial schematic view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1.
圖3係如圖2所示之電子裝置的解示意圖。 3 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2.
圖4係如圖2所示之電子裝置的另一角度示意圖。 4 is another perspective view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2.
圖5係如圖2所示之電子裝置沿剖線V-V的剖視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 2 taken along line V-V.
請參閱圖1至圖4,該電子裝置100包括一殼體10,一PCB(Printed Circuit Board,印刷電路板)板20和一按鈕30。該PCB板20固定安裝於該殼體10內,該按鈕30設置於該殼體10上。該電子裝置100可為MP3播放器、手機、電子書等電子裝置。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the electronic device 100 includes a housing 10 , a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) board 20 and a button 30 . The PCB board 20 is fixedly mounted in the housing 10, and the button 30 is disposed on the housing 10. The electronic device 100 can be an electronic device such as an MP3 player, a mobile phone, or an electronic book.
該殼體10包括一側壁11,該側壁11包括一凹槽12和一穿孔13。該凹槽12設置於該側壁11的內表面111。該凹槽12包括一鎖固件121。在本實施方式中,該鎖固件121為一凸圈。該側壁11還包括若干卡持件14,該若干卡持件14固定安裝於該側壁11的內表面111,且均勻圍繞該凹槽12設置。在本實施方式中,該卡持件14的數量為四個。該穿孔13穿過該凹槽12的底部,且與該凹槽12相貫通。在本實施方式中,該穿孔13的數量為兩個。在其他實施方式中,該穿孔13的數量可為一個、三個或其他個數。 The housing 10 includes a side wall 11 that includes a recess 12 and a perforation 13. The groove 12 is disposed on the inner surface 111 of the side wall 11. The recess 12 includes a locking member 121. In the embodiment, the locking member 121 is a bead. The side wall 11 further includes a plurality of holding members 14 fixedly mounted on the inner surface 111 of the side wall 11 and uniformly disposed around the groove 12. In the present embodiment, the number of the holding members 14 is four. The through hole 13 passes through the bottom of the groove 12 and penetrates the groove 12. In the present embodiment, the number of the perforations 13 is two. In other embodiments, the number of the perforations 13 can be one, three or other numbers.
該按鈕30包括一按鍵帽31、一密封件32和開關33。該按鍵帽31包括按鍵311和防水層312。該按鍵311的大小與該穿孔13的大小一致。該按鍵311穿過該穿孔13而外露於殼體10,從而用戶可作用於該按鍵311上。該按鍵311與該穿孔13的數量一致,在本實施方式中,該按鍵311的數量為兩個。在其他實施方式中,該按鍵311的數量可為一個或其他數字。該防水層312由具有防水和彈性材料製成。該防水層312的大小與該凹槽12的大小一致,該防水層312可收容於該凹槽12內。 該按鍵311與該防水層312一體成型。在本實施方式中,該按鍵311和該防水層312可通過注塑成型的形式而一體成型。在其他實施方式中,該按鍵311和該防水層312可通過壓模的形式一體成型。 The button 30 includes a button cap 31, a seal 32 and a switch 33. The button cap 31 includes a button 311 and a waterproof layer 312. The size of the button 311 is the same as the size of the through hole 13. The button 311 is exposed through the through hole 13 to the housing 10 so that the user can act on the button 311. The number of the buttons 311 is the same as the number of the through holes 13. In the present embodiment, the number of the buttons 311 is two. In other embodiments, the number of buttons 311 can be one or other numbers. The waterproof layer 312 is made of a waterproof and elastic material. The waterproof layer 312 is sized to conform to the size of the recess 12, and the waterproof layer 312 can be received in the recess 12. The button 311 is integrally formed with the waterproof layer 312. In the embodiment, the button 311 and the waterproof layer 312 can be integrally formed by injection molding. In other embodiments, the button 311 and the waterproof layer 312 can be integrally formed by a stamper.
該密封件32的大小與該防水層312的大小大致一致。該密封件32與該卡持件14卡合而被固定於該殼體10上。在本實施方式中,該密封件32包括兩個穿孔321,該穿孔321的大小不小於該按鍵311的大小,從而該按鍵311可穿過該穿孔321。該密封件32面對該凹槽12的表面包括一鎖持件322。在本實施方式中,該鎖持件322為一凹圈。該鎖持件322與該鎖固件121配合作用於該防水層312上,使得該防水層312對應於鎖持件322以及鎖固件121的部份變形,防水層312的該部分嵌入該鎖持件322與該鎖固件121所形成的空間內。從而該防水層312固定安裝於該殼體10和密封件32之間,將穿孔13與電子裝置100內部結構完全密封隔離,達到防水的效果。 The size of the seal 32 is substantially the same as the size of the waterproof layer 312. The sealing member 32 is engaged with the holding member 14 and fixed to the casing 10. In the present embodiment, the sealing member 32 includes two through holes 321 , and the size of the through holes 321 is not smaller than the size of the button 311 , so that the button 311 can pass through the through holes 321 . The surface of the sealing member 32 facing the recess 12 includes a locking member 322. In the embodiment, the locking member 322 is a recessed ring. The locking member 322 cooperates with the locking member 121 for the waterproof layer 312 such that the waterproof layer 312 is deformed corresponding to the locking member 322 and the portion of the locking member 121, and the portion of the waterproof layer 312 is embedded in the locking member. 322 is within the space formed by the locker 121. Therefore, the waterproof layer 312 is fixedly mounted between the housing 10 and the sealing member 32, and the through hole 13 is completely sealed from the internal structure of the electronic device 100 to achieve a waterproof effect.
在本實施方式中,該開關33的數量為兩個,且每個開關33對應一按鍵311。該開關33包括一本體331,一按壓件332。在本實施方式中,該開關33為一重定開關。該本體331固定連接於該PCB板20。該按壓件332可移動地連接於該本體331。 In the present embodiment, the number of the switches 33 is two, and each switch 33 corresponds to a button 311. The switch 33 includes a body 331 and a pressing member 332. In the present embodiment, the switch 33 is a reset switch. The body 331 is fixedly coupled to the PCB board 20. The pressing member 332 is movably coupled to the body 331.
當按鍵311被按下時,由於防水層312由彈性材料製成,從而該按鍵311克服該防水層312的彈性回復力而與對應開關33的按壓件332接觸,使得該按壓件332被按壓,此時,該開關33與該PCB板20電連接,從而PCB板20產生相應的按鍵信號。當 按鍵311停止按壓時,由於防水層312的彈性回復力,該按鍵311與按壓件332分離,從而該按壓件332復位。 When the button 311 is pressed, since the waterproof layer 312 is made of an elastic material, the button 311 is in contact with the pressing member 332 of the corresponding switch 33 against the elastic restoring force of the waterproof layer 312, so that the pressing member 332 is pressed. At this time, the switch 33 is electrically connected to the PCB board 20, so that the PCB board 20 generates corresponding button signals. when When the button 311 stops pressing, the button 311 is separated from the pressing member 332 due to the elastic restoring force of the waterproof layer 312, so that the pressing member 332 is reset.
請參閱圖5,在進行組裝時,將按鍵帽31穿過該穿孔13,且該防水層312收容於該凹槽12內。將該密封件32貼合在該防水層312上,該密封件32被該卡持件14固定安裝於該殼體10上,該鎖固件121被收容於該鎖持件322中,該防水層312被收容於該鎖固件121與該鎖持件322所限定的空間且固定安裝於該密封件32和該殼體10之間,該按鍵311穿過該密封件32的穿孔321與該開關33的按壓件332接觸。該防水層312將穿孔13與電子裝置100內部結構密封隔離,水無法通過該穿孔13進入,從而達到防水的效果。在進行使用時,按壓按鍵311,該按鍵311抵持並作用於該開關33的按壓件332,從而該開關33與該PCB板20電連接。 Referring to FIG. 5 , when the assembly is performed, the button cap 31 is passed through the through hole 13 , and the waterproof layer 312 is received in the groove 12 . The sealing member 32 is attached to the waterproof layer 312. The sealing member 32 is fixedly mounted on the housing 10 by the holding member 14. The locking member 121 is received in the locking member 322. The 312 is received in the space defined by the locking member 121 and the locking member 322 and is fixedly mounted between the sealing member 32 and the housing 10 . The button 311 passes through the through hole 321 of the sealing member 32 and the switch 33 . The pressing member 332 is in contact. The waterproof layer 312 seals the perforations 13 from the internal structure of the electronic device 100, and water cannot enter through the through holes 13 to achieve a waterproof effect. When in use, the button 311 is pressed, and the button 311 abuts and acts on the pressing member 332 of the switch 33, so that the switch 33 is electrically connected to the PCB board 20.
在其他實施方式中,該按鈕30可包括若干個按鍵311,例如可為一包括多個按鍵311的手機鍵盤。 In other embodiments, the button 30 can include a plurality of buttons 311, such as a phone keypad that includes a plurality of buttons 311.
本技術領域的普通技術人員應當認識到,以上的實施方式僅是用來說明本發明,而並非用作為對本發明的限定,只要在本發明的實質精神範圍之內,對以上實施例所作的適當改變和變化都落在本發明要求保護的範圍之內。 It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, as long as it is within the spirit of the invention Changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell
111‧‧‧內表面 111‧‧‧ inner surface
12‧‧‧凹槽 12‧‧‧ Groove
121‧‧‧鎖固件 121‧‧‧Locker
13‧‧‧穿孔 13‧‧‧Perforation
14‧‧‧卡持件 14‧‧‧Card holders
20‧‧‧PCB板 20‧‧‧PCB board
31‧‧‧按鍵帽 31‧‧‧ button cap
311‧‧‧按鍵 311‧‧‧ button
312‧‧‧防水層 312‧‧‧Waterproof layer
32‧‧‧密封件 32‧‧‧Seal
321‧‧‧穿孔 321‧‧‧Perforation
33‧‧‧開關 33‧‧‧ switch
331‧‧‧本體 331‧‧‧ Ontology
332‧‧‧按壓件 332‧‧‧Pressing parts
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW99132792A TWI421890B (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Waterproof button and electronic device with the button |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW99132792A TWI421890B (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Waterproof button and electronic device with the button |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201214480A TW201214480A (en) | 2012-04-01 |
| TWI421890B true TWI421890B (en) | 2014-01-01 |
Family
ID=46786512
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW99132792A TWI421890B (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Waterproof button and electronic device with the button |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI421890B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108512971A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-09-07 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN111834149B (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2022-09-20 | 讯芯电子科技(中山)有限公司 | Key module and electronic device |
| CN114639561A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-17 | 深圳市大族机器人有限公司 | Key device and robot with same |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0658532U (en) * | 1993-01-18 | 1994-08-12 | 太平洋工業株式会社 | Waterproof structure of rubber switch mounting part |
-
2010
- 2010-09-28 TW TW99132792A patent/TWI421890B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0658532U (en) * | 1993-01-18 | 1994-08-12 | 太平洋工業株式会社 | Waterproof structure of rubber switch mounting part |
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|---|---|
| TW201214480A (en) | 2012-04-01 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |