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TWI419346B - Solar cell module and connector assembly thereof - Google Patents

Solar cell module and connector assembly thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI419346B
TWI419346B TW098101984A TW98101984A TWI419346B TW I419346 B TWI419346 B TW I419346B TW 098101984 A TW098101984 A TW 098101984A TW 98101984 A TW98101984 A TW 98101984A TW I419346 B TWI419346 B TW I419346B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
insulating base
pair
connector assembly
tooth portion
solar cell
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TW098101984A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201028516A (en
Inventor
Chih Hsin Lin
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Ks Terminals Inc
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Priority to TW098101984A priority Critical patent/TWI419346B/en
Publication of TW201028516A publication Critical patent/TW201028516A/en
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Publication of TWI419346B publication Critical patent/TWI419346B/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Description

太陽能電池模組及連接器組成 Solar battery module and connector

本發明有關一種太陽能電池的週邊設備,特別是有關於一種用以將太陽能電池的電力輸出之連接器組成。 The present invention relates to a peripheral device for a solar cell, and more particularly to a connector for outputting power of a solar cell.

由於國際能源短缺促使太陽能電池的運用越來越受到重視,尤其將太陽能電池與建材或玻璃做整合應用更是符合目前節能潮流所需,例如將太陽能電池取代建造屋頂的物料、將太陽能電池用於建築外牆或建築物玻璃、天窗及日光浴的頂部等。然而因單一太陽能電池電流、電壓很小,通常需將多個太陽能電池透過連接器組成加以並聯及串聯,以形成較大的電流電壓。據此,請參考美國專利早期公開案第2008/0011348號,為一種薄膜太陽能電池模組的連接器組成1的先前技術,其包含導電端子12、太陽能電池輸出/輸入線27、多個板片狀二極體晶片6、太陽能電池電極線25。此連接器組成1的結構十分複雜,且僅能適於薄膜太陽能電池,不適用其他形式的太陽能電池,因此業界極需要一種能廣泛適用於不同種類太陽能電池的連接器組成。太陽能電池及連接器組成常曝露在外在環境當中,二極體及太陽能電池的導線十分容易因外力因素影響而自連接器組成內部鬆脫,影響太陽能電池電力輸出的穩定性。此外,當二極體通電時容易產生極高的熱能,連接器組成須能提供較佳的散熱效果,避免二極體因溫度過高而造成毀損。上述先前技術之連接器組成1是在板片狀二極體晶片6附近增加至少一個的散熱片達到散熱效果,然亦會增加製作手續及成本。 Due to the international energy shortage, the use of solar cells has attracted more and more attention. In particular, the integration of solar cells with building materials or glass is in line with the current energy-saving trend, such as replacing solar cells with building materials and using solar cells. Building exterior or building glass, skylights and sunbathing tops. However, due to the small current and voltage of a single solar cell, it is usually necessary to connect a plurality of solar cells through a connector in parallel and in series to form a large current voltage. Accordingly, please refer to US Patent Publication No. 2008/0011348, which is a prior art of a connector composition 1 of a thin film solar cell module, comprising a conductive terminal 12, a solar cell output/input line 27, and a plurality of plates. The diode chip 6 and the solar cell electrode line 25. The structure of the connector 1 is very complicated, and can only be applied to a thin film solar cell, and is not applicable to other forms of solar cells. Therefore, there is a great need in the industry for a connector assembly that can be widely applied to different types of solar cells. The composition of the solar cell and the connector is often exposed to the external environment, and the wires of the diode and the solar cell are easily released from the connector due to the external force factor, which affects the stability of the solar cell power output. In addition, when the diode is energized, it is easy to generate extremely high thermal energy, and the connector composition must provide a better heat dissipation effect to prevent the diode from being damaged due to excessive temperature. The above-mentioned prior art connector composition 1 is to add at least one heat sink in the vicinity of the plate-like diode chip 6 to achieve a heat dissipation effect, which also increases manufacturing procedures and costs.

為解決先前技術之缺失,本發明首先提供一種連接器組成。本連接器組成用以電性連接太陽能電池的電極帶與一對導線,包含一絕緣底座、一 蓋設於絕緣底座的絕緣上蓋與容置於絕緣底座與絕緣上蓋間的一對導電端子。絕緣底座包含有一槽部,狹長狀,形成於絕緣底座之中段部位。一阻絕牆,縱向形成於槽部之底部。一對導線連接部,設置於絕緣底座之兩端。各導線連接部具有一個寬度漸縮之彈性夾持部,彈性夾持部導引一個導線的絕緣皮進入並加以夾持,使導線連接部穩固夾持導線。一對導電端子縱向地、相向地排列於絕緣底座的底部。各導電端子具有本體、以及位於本體兩端的第一線芯接合端、第二線芯接合端與第三線芯接合端。第一線芯接合端用以接合一導線的線芯,第二線芯接合端與第三線芯接合端皆與本體形成一彎折角度,且各具有一寬度漸縮之第一開口。第一開口底部設有卡制部,第一開口可將一個二極體的線芯導引至卡制部內。一對導電端子將各導電端子的第二線芯接合端藉由二極體而連接至另一個導電端子的第三線芯接合端,而達成電性導通。第三線芯接合端的高度不小於阻絕牆之高度。一對導電端子的一對第三線芯接合端的縱向距離小於絕緣底座的阻絕牆的長度。 To address the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention first provides a connector assembly. The connector comprises an electrode strip electrically connected to the solar cell and a pair of wires, including an insulating base and a An insulating cover covered on the insulating base and a pair of conductive terminals received between the insulating base and the insulating cover. The insulating base comprises a groove portion which is elongated and formed in a middle portion of the insulating base. A blocking wall is formed longitudinally at the bottom of the groove portion. A pair of wire connecting portions are disposed at both ends of the insulating base. Each of the wire connecting portions has an elastic clamping portion which is tapered in width, and the elastic clamping portion guides the insulation of a wire to enter and clamp, so that the wire connecting portion firmly holds the wire. A pair of conductive terminals are arranged longitudinally and oppositely to the bottom of the insulating base. Each of the conductive terminals has a body, and a first core engaging end, a second core engaging end and a third core engaging end at both ends of the body. The first core engaging end is for engaging a core of a wire, and the second core engaging end and the third core engaging end form a bending angle with the body, and each has a first opening having a width decreasing. The bottom of the first opening is provided with a locking portion, and the first opening can guide the core of one diode into the locking portion. A pair of conductive terminals connect the second core engaging end of each conductive terminal to the third core engaging end of the other conductive terminal by a diode to achieve electrical conduction. The height of the third core engaging end is not less than the height of the blocking wall. The longitudinal distance of the pair of third core engaging ends of the pair of conductive terminals is smaller than the length of the insulating wall of the insulating base.

緣此,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種連接器組成,透過導電端子的線芯接合端能緊密夾持二極體,避免二極體自連接器組成內部鬆脫。 Accordingly, the main object of the present invention is to provide a connector assembly that can tightly hold a diode through a wire bond end of a conductive terminal to prevent internal disconnection of the diode from the connector.

本發明之次要目的在於提供一種連接器組成,透過導電端子本身即能緊密夾持二極體,可減低製作成本。 A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a connector assembly that can tightly hold a diode through the conductive terminal itself, thereby reducing manufacturing costs.

本發明之再一目的在於提供一種連接器組成,透過絕緣底座兩端的彈性夾持部將導線緊密夾持,避免導線鬆脫。 It is still another object of the present invention to provide a connector assembly in which the wires are tightly held through the elastic clamping portions at both ends of the insulating base to prevent the wires from coming loose.

本發明之再一目的在於提供一種連接器組成,透過導電端子表面的圖案或是粗糙化設計增加其表面積,可增加連接器組成的散熱效果。 A further object of the present invention is to provide a connector assembly that increases the surface area through the pattern of the surface of the conductive terminal or the roughened design, thereby increasing the heat dissipation effect of the connector composition.

本發明之再一目的在於提供一種連接器組成,針對二極體與導電端子的連接部位,其內部的阻絕牆可提供較佳的電弧遮蔽效果。 It is still another object of the present invention to provide a connector assembly for the connection portion of the diode and the conductive terminal, the internal barrier wall of which provides a better arc shielding effect.

本發明再提供一種連接器組成,用以電性連接一太陽能電池的電極帶與一對導線,包含一絕緣底座、一蓋設於絕緣底座之絕緣上蓋、容置於絕 緣底座與絕緣上蓋間的一對導電端子與至少一個夾具用以夾持太陽能電池。夾具設置於絕緣底座的側邊外緣,包含一固定件與一活動件。固定件固定於絕緣底座,且形成有一容置空間,供活動件插入後嵌設其中。容置空間內設有至少一個第一齒部,活動件設有至少一個第二齒部。第一齒部與第二齒部可活動式地互相嵌合,以調整夾具的夾持寬度,以適應太陽能電池的各種厚度。 The invention further provides a connector assembly for electrically connecting an electrode strip of a solar cell and a pair of wires, comprising an insulating base, an insulating cover covered on the insulating base, and accommodating A pair of conductive terminals between the edge base and the insulating upper cover and at least one clamp are used to clamp the solar cell. The fixture is disposed on the outer edge of the side of the insulating base and includes a fixing member and a movable member. The fixing member is fixed to the insulating base, and an accommodation space is formed for the movable member to be inserted and embedded therein. At least one first tooth portion is disposed in the accommodating space, and the movable member is provided with at least one second tooth portion. The first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are movably fitted to each other to adjust the clamping width of the jig to accommodate various thicknesses of the solar cell.

據此,本發明之另一目的在於提供一種連接器組成,其中的夾具可調整夾持寬度,可適用於不同厚度的太陽能電池,能提升連接器組成的適用性。 Accordingly, another object of the present invention is to provide a connector assembly in which the jig can adjust the clamping width and can be applied to solar cells of different thicknesses, which can improve the applicability of the connector composition.

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種連接器組成,其中的夾具可調整夾持寬度,可適用於不同類型的太陽能電池,能提升連接器組成的適用性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a connector assembly in which the clamp can adjust the clamping width, can be applied to different types of solar cells, and can improve the applicability of the connector composition.

本發明另提供一種太陽能電池模組,包含有至少一個太陽能電池與上述所提的連接器組成,其中之連接器組成與太陽能電池具有的較佳的接合效果,能提升太陽能電池電力輸出的穩定性。 The present invention further provides a solar cell module comprising at least one solar cell and the above-mentioned connector, wherein the connector has a better bonding effect with the solar cell, and can improve the stability of the solar cell power output. .

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種太陽能電池模組,包含有至少一個太陽能電池與上述所提的連接器組成,其中的連接器組成能緊密夾持導線與二極體,能提升電性導通的穩定性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell module comprising at least one solar cell and the above-mentioned connector, wherein the connector is configured to tightly clamp the wire and the diode, thereby improving electrical conduction. stability.

本發明之又一目的在於提供一種太陽能電池模組,包含有至少一個太陽能電池與上述所提的連接器組成,其中的連接器組成具有較佳的散熱效果,可靠度較佳。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell module comprising at least one solar cell and the above-mentioned connector, wherein the connector has a better heat dissipation effect and better reliability.

由於本發明揭露一種連接器組成,其中所利用之太陽能電池光電轉換原理及電性導通原理,已為相關技術領域具有通常知識者所能明瞭,故以下文中之說明,不再作完整描述。同時,以下文中所對照之圖式,係表達與本發明特徵有關之結構示意,並未亦不需要依據實際尺寸完整繪製,盍 先敘明。 Since the present invention discloses a connector composition, the photoelectric conversion principle and the electrical conduction principle of the solar cell utilized therein are well known to those skilled in the relevant art, and therefore, the description below will not be fully described. At the same time, the drawings in the following texts express the structural schematics related to the features of the present invention, and do not need to be completely drawn according to the actual size, Explain first.

首先,請參考第1圖與第2圖,依據上述目的,本發明提供第一較佳實施例,為一種連接器組成10,用以電性連接太陽能電池20的電極帶21與一對導線22。連接器組成10包含絕緣底座100、絕緣上蓋107以及一對導電端子3。 First, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, according to the above object, the present invention provides a first preferred embodiment, which is a connector assembly 10 for electrically connecting the electrode strip 21 of the solar cell 20 with a pair of wires 22. . The connector assembly 10 includes an insulating base 100, an insulating upper cover 107, and a pair of conductive terminals 3.

請參考第3圖,絕緣底座100可分為中段部位101與絕緣底座的兩端104,包含有槽部11、阻絕牆111以及一對導線連接部13。槽部11呈狹長狀,形成於絕緣底座的中段部位101。阻絕牆111則縱向Y凸設於槽部的底部115。一對導線連接部13設置於絕緣底座的兩端104。導線連接部13具有一個寬度漸縮之彈性夾持部137,用來導引導線22的絕緣皮28進入並加以夾持,使導線連接部13能穩固夾持導線22,如第1圖所示。 Referring to FIG. 3 , the insulating base 100 can be divided into a middle portion 101 and two ends 104 of the insulating base, and includes a groove portion 11 , a blocking wall 111 and a pair of wire connecting portions 13 . The groove portion 11 has an elongated shape and is formed in the intermediate portion 101 of the insulating base. The blocking wall 111 has a longitudinal direction Y protruding from the bottom 115 of the groove portion. A pair of wire connecting portions 13 are provided at both ends 104 of the insulating base. The wire connecting portion 13 has a tapered clamping portion 137 for guiding the insulating sheath 28 of the wire 22 to enter and clamp, so that the wire connecting portion 13 can firmly hold the wire 22, as shown in FIG. .

請繼續參考第1圖,絕緣上蓋107蓋設於絕緣底座100上。絕緣上蓋107的長度大約等於或略小於絕緣底座的中段部位101的長度,略呈長板狀,當然亦可以具有複數個突出部109,以卡合於絕緣底座100上的多個缺口108。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, the insulating upper cover 107 is placed on the insulating base 100. The length of the insulating cover 107 is approximately equal to or slightly smaller than the length of the middle portion 101 of the insulating base, and is slightly long. Further, it is also possible to have a plurality of protrusions 109 for engaging the plurality of notches 108 on the insulating base 100.

請參考第1圖,絕緣底座100可以包含有一對蓋體14,用以蓋合一對導線連接部13。請參考第3圖與第4圖,導線連接部13的彈性夾持部137可以進一步包含一對卡勾139,以嵌入蓋體14的一對溝部140當中,使導線連接部13能與蓋體14緊密結合。卡勾139可以呈外翻倒勾狀,或是卡勾139表面具有複數個刻痕,此為較佳的實施方式。 Referring to FIG. 1 , the insulating base 100 may include a pair of cover bodies 14 for covering a pair of wire connecting portions 13 . Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the elastic clamping portion 137 of the wire connecting portion 13 may further include a pair of hooks 139 for being embedded in the pair of groove portions 140 of the cover body 14, so that the wire connecting portion 13 can be combined with the cover body. 14 tightly combined. The hook 139 may be in the shape of an inverted hook or the surface of the hook 139 has a plurality of scores, which is a preferred embodiment.

請繼續參考第3圖,絕緣底座100可以進一步包含有一對第二開口19,供太陽能電池的電極帶21插入以電性導通於導電端子3。第二開口19可以設置於絕緣底座100之槽部的側邊116,或可以位於阻絕牆111與導線連接部13之間,實際位置並不設限。 Referring to FIG. 3 , the insulating base 100 may further include a pair of second openings 19 for the electrode strips 21 of the solar cell to be electrically connected to the conductive terminals 3 . The second opening 19 may be disposed at the side 116 of the groove portion of the insulating base 100, or may be located between the blocking wall 111 and the wire connecting portion 13, and the actual position is not limited.

請再參考第2圖與第3圖,導電端子3可以是一體成型所製成者,其具有本體30、於位本體30兩端第一線芯接合端31、第二線芯接合端32與 第三線芯接合端33。將一對導電端子3呈縱向地、相向地排列於絕緣底座的底部102。所謂一對導電端子3呈相向地排列是指各導電端子3的第一線芯接合端31分別配置在鄰近絕緣底座100兩端的導線連接部13之處,以利第一線芯接合端31接合自導線連接部13插入之導線的線芯220。此外,並使一導電端子3的第二線芯接合端32與另一導電端子3的第三線芯接合端33相互對應。如此,方能將一對導電端子3完全容置於絕緣底座100當中。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 again, the conductive terminal 3 may be integrally formed, and has a body 30, a first core engaging end 31 and a second core engaging end 32 at both ends of the positioning body 30. The third core engages the end 33. A pair of conductive terminals 3 are arranged longitudinally and oppositely to the bottom portion 102 of the insulating base. The arrangement of the pair of conductive terminals 3 in the opposite direction means that the first core engaging ends 31 of the conductive terminals 3 are respectively disposed adjacent to the wire connecting portions 13 at both ends of the insulating base 100, so that the first core engaging ends 31 are joined. The core 220 of the wire inserted from the wire connecting portion 13. Further, the second core engaging end 32 of one conductive terminal 3 and the third core engaging end 33 of the other conductive terminal 3 are made to correspond to each other. In this way, a pair of conductive terminals 3 can be completely accommodated in the insulating base 100.

請繼續參考第2圖與第3圖,在導電端子3的本體30上可以開設一卡合缺口309。在絕緣底座的底部102上再設置一卡合部106。當導電端子3置入絕緣底座100時,卡合部106即能嵌入卡合缺口309當中,使導電端子3能與絕緣底座100緊密結合,提升電性導通的穩定性。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , an engaging notch 309 can be formed on the body 30 of the conductive terminal 3 . An engaging portion 106 is further disposed on the bottom portion 102 of the insulating base. When the conductive terminal 3 is placed in the insulating base 100, the engaging portion 106 can be embedded in the engaging notch 309, so that the conductive terminal 3 can be tightly coupled with the insulating base 100 to improve the stability of electrical conduction.

請參考第2圖,第一線芯接合端31可以為一中空柱狀體結構並具有一縫細,以緊密夾持導線的線芯220。請參考第5A圖,第二線芯接合端32與第三線芯接合端33與本體30形成一彎折角度θ。舉例而言,第二線芯接合端32與第三線芯接合端33與本體30呈一90度彎折角度,其可以自本體30當中直接向外彎折而成。 Referring to FIG. 2, the first core engaging end 31 may be a hollow cylindrical structure and have a slit to tightly hold the core 220 of the wire. Referring to FIG. 5A, the second core engaging end 32 and the third core engaging end 33 form a bending angle θ with the body 30. For example, the second core engaging end 32 and the third core engaging end 33 and the body 30 have a 90 degree bending angle, which can be directly bent outward from the body 30.

請參考第2圖,導電端子3用以將各導電端子3的第二線芯接合端32可透過二極體23而連接至另一個導電端子3的第三線芯接合端33,而達成電性導通。換而言之,即先將一個二極體23配置在其中一導電端子3的第二線芯接合端32與另一導電端子3的第三線芯接合端33之間。再來,進一步將第二線芯接合端32與第三線芯接合端33分別接收二極體的線芯230。同理,再將另一個二極體23以同樣方式配置之。但須說明的是,本連接器組成10不必然包含有二極體23。 Referring to FIG. 2, the conductive terminal 3 is used to connect the second core engaging end 32 of each conductive terminal 3 to the third core engaging end 33 of the other conductive terminal 3 through the diode 23, thereby achieving electrical conductivity. Turn on. In other words, a diode 23 is first disposed between the second core engaging end 32 of one of the conductive terminals 3 and the third core engaging end 33 of the other conductive terminal 3. Further, the second core engaging end 32 and the third core engaging end 33 are further respectively received with the core 230 of the diode. In the same way, the other diode 23 is configured in the same manner. It should be noted, however, that the connector assembly 10 does not necessarily include the diode 23.

請參考第5A圖,由於二極體容易因外力因素影響或長期使用的關係而產生位移,進而增加連接器組成的維修成本。本發明為解決此一問題,提出可以在第二線芯接合端32與第三線芯接合端33各設計具有一寬度漸縮 之第一開口35,第一開口35底部設有卡制部36。第一開口35可將一個二極體的線芯230導引至卡制部36內,避免二極體的線芯230鬆脫。此外,亦可以分別在第二線芯接合端32與第三線芯接合端33的卡制部36的底部進一步開設有緩衝缺口360,透過緩衝缺口360使第一開口35的開度可彈性地增大與復原。上述的緩衝缺口360可以呈倒扇形,或呈平行溝狀。 Please refer to Figure 5A. Since the diode is easily displaced due to the influence of external force factors or long-term use, the maintenance cost of the connector component is increased. In order to solve this problem, the present invention proposes that each of the second core engaging end 32 and the third core engaging end 33 can be designed to have a width taper. The first opening 35 has a locking portion 36 at the bottom of the first opening 35. The first opening 35 can guide the core 230 of one diode into the locking portion 36 to prevent the core 230 of the diode from coming loose. In addition, a buffer notch 360 may be further formed at the bottom of the locking portion 36 of the second core engaging end 32 and the third core engaging end 33, and the opening of the first opening 35 may be elastically increased through the buffer notch 360. Big and recovery. The above-mentioned buffer notch 360 may have an inverted fan shape or a parallel groove shape.

請參考第2圖與第5B圖,由於二極體的線芯230與第二線芯接合端32、第三線芯接合端33接合處易產生電弧,因此我們進一步將第三線芯接合端的高度H33設計成不大於阻絕牆的高度H111,如第5B圖緣底座的剖面局部放大圖所示。進一步地,上述的一對導電端子3的一對第三線芯接合端的縱向距離W33小於絕緣底座100的阻絕牆的長度H111,以阻絕電弧的洩露。在阻絕牆111的兩端可以分別增設一抵制牆110。當一對導電端子3置於絕緣底座100時,抵制牆110能抵制住第三線芯接合端33,避免第三線芯接合端33前後晃動。 Referring to Figures 2 and 5B, since the core 230 of the diode is easily arced at the junction of the second core engaging end 32 and the third core engaging end 33, we further increase the height H33 of the third core engaging end. It is designed to be no larger than the height H111 of the blocking wall, as shown in a partially enlarged view of the section of the base of the 5B edge. Further, the longitudinal distance W33 of the pair of third core engaging ends of the pair of conductive terminals 3 is smaller than the length H111 of the blocking wall of the insulating base 100 to block the leakage of the arc. A resisting wall 110 may be respectively added to both ends of the blocking wall 111. When the pair of conductive terminals 3 are placed on the insulating base 100, the resisting wall 110 can resist the third core engaging end 33, preventing the third core engaging end 33 from swaying back and forth.

請參考第3圖與第5B圖,絕緣底座可以100包含至少一對嵌合勾15,凸設於絕緣底座之底部102。嵌合勾15可以位於阻絕牆111與導線連接部13之間,實際位置並不設限。各嵌合勾15具有一頭部150與莖部151,且頭部之寬度W150大於莖部之寬度W151。此外,每一嵌合勾15可以再包含一對呈L型的小嵌合勾1500。請一併參考第5A圖,本體30可以開設有一嵌合缺口37。嵌合缺口的寬度W37小於嵌合勾15的頭部的寬度W150,使嵌合缺口37與嵌合勾15能緊密嵌合。 Referring to FIGS. 3 and 5B , the insulating base 100 may include at least one pair of fitting hooks 15 protruding from the bottom portion 102 of the insulating base. The fitting hook 15 can be located between the blocking wall 111 and the wire connecting portion 13, and the actual position is not limited. Each of the fitting hooks 15 has a head portion 150 and a stem portion 151, and the width W150 of the head portion is larger than the width W151 of the stem portion. In addition, each of the fitting hooks 15 may further include a pair of L-shaped small fitting hooks 1500. Referring to FIG. 5A together, the body 30 can be provided with a fitting notch 37. The width W37 of the fitting notch is smaller than the width W150 of the head of the fitting hook 15, so that the fitting notch 37 and the fitting hook 15 can be tightly fitted.

在先前技術當中,由於電性導通或是二極體本身產生熱能的關係,容易使得連接器組成內部溫度過高,造成連接器組成的毀損。請參考第2圖,本發明為解決此一問題,因此將導電端子3的表面設計成可以是具有高低起伏的圖案39,或是具有粗糙的表面。請一併參考第3圖,導電端子3暴露在外的表面積至少大於絕緣底座100的槽部11內部面積的四分之一以上。如此,可增加連接器組成10內部的散熱效果。 In the prior art, due to the electrical conduction or the relationship between the heat generated by the diode itself, it is easy to cause the internal temperature of the connector to be too high, resulting in damage to the connector composition. Referring to FIG. 2, in order to solve this problem, the surface of the conductive terminal 3 is designed to be a pattern 39 having a high and low undulation, or a rough surface. Referring to FIG. 3 together, the exposed surface area of the conductive terminal 3 is at least greater than a quarter of the inner area of the groove portion 11 of the insulating base 100. In this way, the heat dissipation effect inside the connector composition 10 can be increased.

再者,由於太陽能電池的種類相當多,其厚薄程度也不一致,因此需要設計多種的連接器組成加以因應,此對於連接器組成的業者來說會增加製作上的成本。請參考第1圖,為解決上述問題,本發明可以在連接器組成10上多配置至少一個夾具60。夾具的細部結構請參考第6圖,夾具60可以設置於絕緣底座的側邊外緣103,隨著不同的太陽能電池20厚薄程度加以調整夾持寬度。此外,為了增加夾具60調整夾持寬度的便利性,其可以包含一固定件61與一活動件62。固定件61可以固定於絕緣底座100上,形成有一容置空間63,供活動件62插入後嵌設其中。上述的固定件61的容置空間63內可以設有至少一個第一齒部64。第一齒部64可以固定在絕緣底座的側邊外緣103,與固定件61呈垂直配置。活動件62可以設有至少一個第二齒部65,設於活動件62的至少一側,使第一齒部64與第二齒部65互相嵌合。第二齒部65可使活動件62上下移動,調整夾持寬度。 Furthermore, since there are quite a large number of types of solar cells, and the degree of thickness is also inconsistent, it is necessary to design a variety of connector components to cope with, which will increase the manufacturing cost for the connector manufacturer. Referring to FIG. 1, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention can configure at least one jig 60 on the connector composition 10. For the detailed structure of the jig, refer to FIG. 6. The jig 60 may be disposed on the side outer edge 103 of the insulating base, and the clamping width is adjusted according to the thickness of the different solar cells 20. Further, in order to increase the convenience of the clamp 60 for adjusting the clamp width, it may include a fixing member 61 and a movable member 62. The fixing member 61 can be fixed on the insulating base 100, and has an accommodating space 63 for inserting the movable member 62 therein. At least one first tooth portion 64 may be provided in the accommodating space 63 of the fixing member 61. The first tooth portion 64 may be fixed to the side outer edge 103 of the insulating base and disposed perpendicular to the fixing member 61. The movable member 62 may be provided with at least one second tooth portion 65 disposed on at least one side of the movable member 62 such that the first tooth portion 64 and the second tooth portion 65 are fitted to each other. The second tooth portion 65 allows the movable member 62 to move up and down to adjust the nip width.

第一齒部64與固定件61之間可以形成有一接合部601與一縫隙602,第一齒部64是透過接合部601連接於固定件61,使第一齒部64得以接合部601為支點而彈性撓曲,而促進第一齒部64與第二齒部65互相嵌合。第一齒部64與第二齒部除了可以如第6圖所示為單邊配置外,亦可以為一對配置,例如第一齒部64配置於容置空間63內的兩側,且第二齒部65配置於活動件62的兩側。 A joint portion 601 and a slit 602 may be formed between the first tooth portion 64 and the fixing member 61. The first tooth portion 64 is connected to the fixing member 61 through the joint portion 601, so that the first tooth portion 64 is supported by the joint portion 601 as a fulcrum. The elastic deformation causes the first tooth portion 64 and the second tooth portion 65 to be fitted to each other. The first tooth portion 64 and the second tooth portion may be arranged in a single direction as shown in FIG. 6, or may be arranged in a pair. For example, the first tooth portion 64 is disposed on both sides of the accommodation space 63, and The two tooth portions 65 are disposed on both sides of the movable member 62.

請參考第7圖,依據前述目的,本發明再提出第二較佳實施例,為一種連接器組成7,用以電性連接太陽能電池20的電極帶21與一對導線22。連接器組成7包含一絕緣底座70、一蓋設於絕緣底座70的絕緣上蓋71、容置於絕緣底座70與絕緣上蓋71間的一對導電端子72與至少一個夾具8用以夾持太陽能電池20。 Referring to FIG. 7, the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is a connector assembly 7 for electrically connecting the electrode strip 21 of the solar cell 20 with a pair of wires 22. The connector assembly 7 includes an insulating base 70, an insulating upper cover 71 covering the insulating base 70, a pair of conductive terminals 72 received between the insulating base 70 and the insulating upper cover 71, and at least one clamp 8 for holding the solar battery. 20.

請參考第7圖,夾具8設置於絕緣底座的側邊外緣703,包含一固定件81與一活動件82。固定件81固定於絕緣底座70,且形成有一容置空間83,供活動件82插入後嵌設其中。容置空間83內設有至少一個第一齒部84, 活動件82設有至少一個第二齒部85。第一齒部84與第二齒部85可活動式地互相嵌合,以調整夾具8的夾持寬度,以適應太陽能電池20的各種厚度。此外,第一齒部84與固定件81之間亦可以形成如第一較佳實施例之夾具60的接合部(未圖示)與一縫隙(未圖示),以促進第一齒部84與第二齒部85互相嵌合,請參考第6圖。第一齒部84與第二齒部除了可以如第一較佳實施例夾具60所示為單邊配置外,亦可以皆為一對配置,第一齒部84配置於容置空間83內的兩側,且第二齒部85配置於活動件82的兩側。 Referring to FIG. 7, the clamp 8 is disposed on the outer edge 703 of the side of the insulating base, and includes a fixing member 81 and a movable member 82. The fixing member 81 is fixed to the insulating base 70, and is formed with an accommodating space 83 for inserting the movable member 82 therein. At least one first tooth portion 84 is disposed in the accommodating space 83, The movable member 82 is provided with at least one second tooth portion 85. The first tooth portion 84 and the second tooth portion 85 are movably fitted to each other to adjust the clamping width of the jig 8 to accommodate various thicknesses of the solar cell 20. In addition, a joint portion (not shown) and a slit (not shown) of the jig 60 of the first preferred embodiment may be formed between the first tooth portion 84 and the fixing member 81 to promote the first tooth portion 84. Engage the second tooth portion 85 with each other, please refer to Fig. 6. The first tooth portion 84 and the second tooth portion may be arranged in a single direction as shown in the clamp 60 of the first preferred embodiment, or may be arranged in a pair. The first tooth portion 84 is disposed in the accommodating space 83. Both sides, and the second tooth portion 85 are disposed on both sides of the movable member 82.

請參考第8圖,依據前述目的,本發明再提出第三較佳實施例,為一種太陽能電池模組900,包含有至少一個太陽能電池901與一個連接器組成902。連接器組成902用以電性連接太陽能電池901的電極帶904與一對導線903,連接器組成902的特徵如前述第一實較佳施例連接器組成10或第二較佳實施例之連接器組成7所述。上述的太陽能電池901可以為薄膜型太陽能電池,或是晶圓型太陽能電池等,種類上並不設限。以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,並非用以限定本發明之權利範圍;同時以上的描述,對於相關技術領域之專門人士應可明瞭及實施,因此其他未脫離本發明所揭示之精神下所完成的等效改變或修飾,均應包含在申請專利範圍中。 Referring to FIG. 8, the third preferred embodiment of the present invention is a solar battery module 900 including at least one solar cell 901 and a connector assembly 902. The connector component 902 is configured to electrically connect the electrode strip 904 of the solar cell 901 with a pair of wires 903. The connector composition 902 is characterized by the connector 10 of the first preferred embodiment or the connection of the second preferred embodiment. The composition of component 7 is described. The solar cell 901 described above may be a thin film type solar cell or a wafer type solar cell, and the type is not limited. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The above description should be understood and implemented by those skilled in the relevant art, so that the other embodiments are not disclosed. Equivalent changes or modifications made under the spirit shall be included in the scope of the patent application.

1(先前技術)‧‧‧連接器組成 1 (previous technique) ‧‧‧ connector composition

12(先前技術)‧‧‧導電端子 12 (prior art) ‧‧ ‧ conductive terminals

27(先前技術)‧‧‧太陽能電池輸出/輸入線 27 (prior art) ‧ ‧ solar cell output / input line

6(先前技術)‧‧‧二極體晶片 6 (prior art) ‧ ‧ diode wafer

25(先前技術)‧‧‧太陽能電池電極線 25 (prior art) ‧ ‧ solar cell electrode line

900‧‧‧太陽能電池模組 900‧‧‧Solar battery module

20,901‧‧‧太陽能電池 20,901‧‧‧ solar cells

21,904‧‧‧電極帶 21,904‧‧‧electrode belt

22,903‧‧‧導線 22,903‧‧‧Wire

28‧‧‧絕緣皮 28‧‧‧Insulation

220‧‧‧導線的線芯 220‧‧‧ wire core

23‧‧‧二極體 23‧‧‧ diode

230‧‧‧二極體的線芯 Wire core of 230‧‧ ‧ diode

10,7,902‧‧‧連接器組成 10,7,902‧‧‧Connector composition

100,70‧‧‧絕緣底座 100,70‧‧‧Insulated base

101‧‧‧絕緣底座之中段部位 101‧‧‧The middle part of the insulating base

102‧‧‧絕緣底座的底部 102‧‧‧Bottom of insulated base

103,703‧‧‧絕緣底座的側邊外緣 103, 703‧‧ ‧ side rim of the insulating base

104‧‧‧絕緣底座之兩端 104‧‧‧ Both ends of the insulating base

11‧‧‧槽部 11‧‧‧Slots

115‧‧‧槽部之底部 115‧‧‧ bottom of the trough

116‧‧‧槽部的側邊 116‧‧‧Side side of the trough

111‧‧‧阻絕牆 111‧‧‧Break the wall

110‧‧‧抵制牆 110‧‧‧Resist the wall

H111‧‧‧阻絕牆之高度 H111‧‧‧The height of the wall

W111‧‧‧阻絕牆之長度 W111‧‧‧The length of the wall

13‧‧‧導線連接部 13‧‧‧Wire connection

137‧‧‧彈性夾持部 137‧‧‧Elastic clamping part

139‧‧‧卡勾 139‧‧‧ hook

14‧‧‧蓋體 14‧‧‧ Cover

140‧‧‧溝部 140‧‧‧Ditch

15‧‧‧嵌合勾 15‧‧‧Chigging hook

1500‧‧‧小嵌合勾 1500‧‧‧Small chisel hook

150‧‧‧頭部 150‧‧‧ head

151‧‧‧莖部 151‧‧‧Stem

W150‧‧‧頭部之寬度 W150‧‧‧The width of the head

W151‧‧‧莖部之寬度 W151‧‧‧Width of stem

19‧‧‧第二開口 19‧‧‧ second opening

106‧‧‧卡合部 106‧‧‧Clock Department

107,71‧‧‧絕緣上蓋 107,71‧‧‧Insulation cover

109‧‧‧突出部 109‧‧‧Protruding

108‧‧‧缺口 108‧‧‧ gap

3,72‧‧‧導電端子 3,72‧‧‧Electrical terminals

30‧‧‧本體 30‧‧‧Ontology

31‧‧‧第一線芯接合端 31‧‧‧First wire core joint

H33‧‧‧第三線芯接合端的高度 H33‧‧‧ Height of the third core joint

W33‧‧‧一對導電端子的一對第三線芯接合端的縱向距離 W33‧‧‧The longitudinal distance of the joint of a pair of third cores of a pair of conductive terminals

32‧‧‧第二線芯接合端 32‧‧‧Second wire core joint

33‧‧‧第三線芯接合端 33‧‧‧3rd core joint

θ‧‧‧彎折角度 θ‧‧‧Bending angle

35‧‧‧第一開口 35‧‧‧ first opening

36‧‧‧卡制部 36‧‧‧Card Department

360‧‧‧緩衝缺口 360‧‧‧ buffer gap

37‧‧‧嵌合缺口 37‧‧‧Chimeric gap

W37‧‧‧嵌合缺口的寬度 W37‧‧‧ width of the fitting notch

39‧‧‧圖案 39‧‧‧ patterns

309‧‧‧卡合缺口 309‧‧‧Contact gap

60,8‧‧‧夾具 60,8‧‧‧ fixture

61,81‧‧‧固定件 61,81‧‧‧Fixed parts

62,82‧‧‧活動件 62,82‧‧‧ activities

63,83‧‧‧容置空間 63,83‧‧‧ accommodating space

64,84‧‧‧第一齒部 64,84‧‧‧first tooth

65,85‧‧‧第二齒部 65,85‧‧‧second tooth

Y‧‧‧縱向 Y‧‧‧ portrait

第1圖為一爆炸圖,係根據本發明提出之第一較佳實施例,為一種連接器組成。 Figure 1 is an exploded view of a connector in accordance with a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為一爆炸圖,係根據本發明提出之第一較佳實施例,為連接器組成的侷部結構。 Figure 2 is an exploded view showing a partial structure of a connector in accordance with a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為一示意圖,係根據本發明提出之第一較佳實施例,為絕緣底座的剖面圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional view of an insulating base in accordance with a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為一示意圖,係根據本發明提出之第一較佳實施例,為蓋體。 Figure 4 is a schematic view showing a first preferred embodiment of the present invention as a cover.

第5A圖為一示意圖,係根據本發明提出之第一較佳實施例,為導電端 子的局部放大圖。 FIG. 5A is a schematic view showing a first preferred embodiment according to the present invention, which is a conductive end A partial enlargement of the child.

第5B圖為一示意圖,係根據本發明提出之第一較佳實施例,為絕緣底座的剖面局部放大圖。 Figure 5B is a schematic view showing a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the insulating base in accordance with a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖為一示意圖,係為本發明之第一較佳實施例,為一種連接器組成的夾具。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing a first embodiment of the present invention, which is a clamp composed of a connector.

第7圖為一爆炸圖,係為本發明之第二較佳實施例,為一種連接器組成。 Figure 7 is an exploded view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is a connector assembly.

第8圖為一示意圖,係為本發明之第三較佳實施例,為一種太陽能電池模組。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing a solar cell module according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

10‧‧‧連接器組成 10‧‧‧Connector composition

20‧‧‧太陽能電池 20‧‧‧ solar cells

21‧‧‧電極帶 21‧‧‧electrode belt

22‧‧‧導線 22‧‧‧Wire

28‧‧‧絕緣皮 28‧‧‧Insulation

23‧‧‧二極體 23‧‧‧ diode

100‧‧‧絕緣底座 100‧‧‧Insulated base

13‧‧‧導線連接部 13‧‧‧Wire connection

14‧‧‧蓋體 14‧‧‧ Cover

107‧‧‧絕緣上蓋 107‧‧‧Insulation cover

60‧‧‧夾具 60‧‧‧ fixture

109‧‧‧突出部 109‧‧‧Protruding

108‧‧‧缺口 108‧‧‧ gap

Claims (25)

一種連接器組成,用以電性連接太陽能電池的電極帶與一對導線,包含一絕緣底座、一蓋設於該絕緣底座之絕緣上蓋、以及容置於該絕緣底座與絕緣上蓋間的一對導電端子,其特徵在於:該絕緣底座包含有:一槽部,狹長狀,形成於該絕緣底座之中段部位;一阻絕牆,縱向形成於該槽部之底部;以及一對導線連接部,設置於該絕緣底座之兩端,各導線連接部具有一個寬度漸縮之彈性夾持部,其中該彈性夾持部係導引一個導線的絕緣皮進入並加以夾持,藉此使該導線連接部穩固夾持該導線;該一對導電端子係縱向地、相向地排列於該絕緣底座的底部,各導電端子具有本體、以及位於該本體的第一線芯接合端、第二線芯接合端與第三線芯接合端,該第一線芯接合端係用以接合一導線的線芯,該第二線芯接合端與第三線芯接合端係皆與該本體形成一彎折角度,且各具有一寬度漸縮之第一開口,第一開口底部設有卡制部,其中該第一開口可將一個二極體的線芯導引至該卡制部內,其中該一對導電端子係將各導電端子的第二線芯接合端可藉由二極體而連接至另一個導電端子的第三線芯接合端,而達成電性導通,且該第三線芯接合端的高度不大於該阻絕牆之高度,該一對導電端子的一對第三線芯接合端的縱向距離小於該絕緣底座的阻絕牆的長度。 A connector assembly for electrically connecting an electrode strip of a solar cell and a pair of wires, comprising an insulating base, an insulating cover covered on the insulating base, and a pair of the insulating base and the insulating cover The conductive terminal is characterized in that: the insulating base comprises: a groove portion formed in a middle portion of the insulating base; a blocking wall formed longitudinally at a bottom portion of the groove portion; and a pair of wire connecting portions At the two ends of the insulating base, each of the wire connecting portions has a tapered elastic clamping portion, wherein the elastic clamping portion guides the insulation of a wire into and is clamped, thereby making the wire connecting portion The pair of conductive terminals are longitudinally and oppositely arranged at the bottom of the insulating base, and each of the conductive terminals has a body, and a first core engaging end and a second core engaging end of the body. a third core engaging end, the first core engaging end is for engaging a core of a wire, and the second core engaging end and the third core engaging end are formed with a bend of the body And each has a first opening having a width decreasing, and the bottom of the first opening is provided with a locking portion, wherein the first opening can guide a core of a diode into the locking portion, wherein the pair The conductive terminal connects the second core engaging end of each conductive terminal to the third core engaging end of the other conductive terminal by the diode to achieve electrical conduction, and the height of the third core engaging end is not greater than The height of the blocking wall, the longitudinal distance of the pair of third core engaging ends of the pair of conductive terminals is smaller than the length of the blocking wall of the insulating base. 依據申請專利範圍第1項的連接器組成,其中該絕緣底座進一步包含有一對蓋體,用以蓋合該一對導線連接部。 The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein the insulating base further comprises a pair of covers for covering the pair of wire connections. 依據申請專利範圍第2項的連接器組成,其中各蓋體進一步包含一對溝部,各導線連接部的彈性夾持部進一步包含一對卡勾,用以嵌入該蓋體的一對溝部。 The connector assembly according to claim 2, wherein each of the cover bodies further includes a pair of groove portions, and the elastic clamping portion of each of the wire connection portions further includes a pair of hooks for fitting a pair of groove portions of the cover body. 依據申請專利範圍第1項的連接器組成,其中該絕緣底座進一步包含至 少一對嵌合勾,凸設於該絕緣底座之底部,各嵌合勾具有一頭部與莖部,且該頭部之寬度大於該莖部之寬度。 A connector assembly according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the insulating base further comprises A pair of matching hooks are protruded from the bottom of the insulating base, and each of the engaging hooks has a head and a stem, and the width of the head is greater than the width of the stem. 依據申請專利範圍第4項的連接器組成,其中各導電端子的本體開設有一嵌合缺口,藉以嵌合於該絕緣底座的嵌合勾,且該嵌合缺口的寬度小於該嵌合勾的頭部的寬度。 According to the connector assembly of claim 4, wherein the body of each of the conductive terminals has a fitting notch, thereby fitting a fitting hook of the insulating base, and the width of the fitting notch is smaller than the head of the fitting hook The width of the section. 依據申請專利範圍第1項的連接器組成,其中該絕緣底座進一步包含一對第二開口,供太陽能電池的電極帶插入。 A connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein the insulating base further comprises a pair of second openings for insertion of an electrode strip of the solar cell. 依據申請專利範圍第6項的連接器組成,其中該等第二開口係設置於該絕緣底座之槽部的側邊。 A connector assembly according to claim 6 wherein the second openings are disposed on sides of the groove portion of the insulating base. 依據申請專利範圍第1項的連接器組成,進一步包含至少一個夾具,可調整夾持寬度,用以夾持太陽能電池。 According to the connector composition of claim 1, further comprising at least one clamp for adjusting the clamping width for holding the solar cell. 依據申請專利範圍第8項的連接器組成,其中該夾具係設置於該絕緣底座的側邊外緣。 A connector assembly according to claim 8 wherein the fixture is disposed on a lateral outer edge of the insulating base. 依據申請專利範圍第8項的連接器組成,其中該夾具包含一固定件與一活動件,該固定件係固定於該絕緣底座,且形成有一容置空間,供該活動件插入後嵌設其中。 According to the connector assembly of claim 8, wherein the fixture comprises a fixing member and a movable member, the fixing member is fixed to the insulating base, and an accommodation space is formed for the movable member to be inserted and embedded therein. . 依據申請專利範圍第10項的連接器組成,其中該固定件的容置空間內設有至少一個第一齒部,該活動件設有至少一個第二齒部,該第一齒部與第二齒部可互相嵌合。 The connector assembly of claim 10, wherein at least one first tooth portion is disposed in the accommodating space of the fixing member, and the movable member is provided with at least one second tooth portion, the first tooth portion and the second portion The teeth can be fitted to each other. 依據申請專利範圍第11項的連接器組成,其中該第一齒部與該固定件之間形成有一接合部與一縫隙,該第一齒部係以該接合部連接於該固定件,使該第一齒部得以該接合部為支點而彈性撓曲,而促進該第一齒部與第二齒部的互相嵌合。 According to the connector assembly of claim 11, wherein the first tooth portion and the fixing member are formed with a joint portion and a slit, the first tooth portion is connected to the fixing member by the joint portion, so that The first tooth portion is elastically deflected by the joint portion as a fulcrum, and the mutual engagement of the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion is promoted. 依據申請專利範圍第11項的連接器組成,其中該第一齒部為與該第二齒部皆為一對,且該第二齒部設於該活動件之兩側。 The connector assembly of claim 11, wherein the first tooth portion is a pair with the second tooth portion, and the second tooth portion is disposed on both sides of the movable member. 依據申請專利範圍第1項的連接器組成,其中各導電端子的第二線芯接 緩衝缺口使該第一開口的開度可彈性地增大與復原。 According to the connector composition of claim 1, wherein the second wire of each conductive terminal is connected The cushioning gap allows the opening of the first opening to be elastically increased and restored. 依據申請專利範圍第14項的連接器組成,其中該緩衝缺口係呈倒扇形。 A connector assembly according to claim 14 wherein the buffer gap is inverted. 依據申請專利範圍第14項的連接器組成,其中該緩衝缺口係呈平行溝狀。 A connector assembly according to claim 14 wherein the buffer gap is in the form of a parallel groove. 依據申請專利範圍第1項的連接器組成,其中該導電端子的表面形成有高低起伏的圖案。 A connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the conductive terminal is formed with a pattern of high and low undulations. 依據申請專利範圍第1項的連接器組成,其中該導電端子具有粗糙的表面。 A connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein the conductive terminal has a rough surface. 依據申請專利範圍第1項的連接器組成,其中該等導電端子暴露在外的表面積至少大於該絕緣底座的槽部內部面積的四分之一以上。 A connector assembly according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the exposed surface area of the conductive terminals is at least greater than a quarter of an inner area of the groove portion of the insulating base. 一種連接器組成,用以電性連接一太陽能電池的電極帶與一對導線,包含一絕緣底座、一蓋設於該絕緣底座之絕緣上蓋、容置於該絕緣底座與絕緣上蓋間的一對導電端子、以及至少一個夾具用以夾持太陽能電池,其特徵在於:該夾具係設置於該絕緣底座的側邊外緣,包含一固定件與一活動件,該固定件係固定於該絕緣底座,且形成有一容置空間,供該活動件插入後嵌設其中,該容置空間內設有至少一個第一齒部,該活動件設有至少一個第二齒部,該第一齒部與第二齒部可活動式地互相嵌合,藉以調整夾具的夾持寬度,以適應太陽能電池的各種厚度。 A connector assembly for electrically connecting an electrode strip of a solar cell and a pair of wires, comprising an insulating base, an insulating cover covered on the insulating base, and a pair of the insulating base and the insulating cover The conductive terminal and the at least one clamp are used for clamping the solar cell. The clamp is disposed on the outer edge of the side of the insulating base, and includes a fixing member and a movable member. The fixing member is fixed to the insulating base. And forming an accommodating space, wherein the movable member is inserted and embedded therein, wherein the accommodating space is provided with at least one first tooth portion, and the movable member is provided with at least one second tooth portion, and the first tooth portion is The second tooth portions are movably fitted to each other to adjust the clamping width of the jig to accommodate various thicknesses of the solar cell. 依據申請專利範圍第20項的連接器組成,其中該第一齒部與該固定件之間形成有一接合部與一縫隙,該第一齒部係以該接合部連接於該固定件,使該第一齒部得以該接合部為支點而彈性撓曲,而促進該第一齒部與第二齒部的互相嵌合。 The connector assembly of claim 20, wherein a joint portion and a slit are formed between the first tooth portion and the fixing member, and the first tooth portion is coupled to the fixing member by the joint portion, so that the The first tooth portion is elastically deflected by the joint portion as a fulcrum, and the mutual engagement of the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion is promoted. 依據申請專利範圍第20項的連接器組成,其中該第一齒部為與該第二齒部皆為一對,且該第二齒部設於該活動件之兩側。 The connector assembly according to claim 20, wherein the first tooth portion is a pair with the second tooth portion, and the second tooth portion is disposed at two sides of the movable member. 一種太陽能電池模組,包含有至少一個太陽能電池與一個連接器組成,其特徵在於該連接器組成具有申請專利範圍第1項至第22項其中任一項的特徵。 A solar cell module comprising at least one solar cell and a connector, characterized in that the connector comprises the features of any one of claims 1 to 22. 依據申請專利範圍第23項的太陽能電池模組,其中該太陽能電池為薄膜型太陽能電池。 A solar cell module according to claim 23, wherein the solar cell is a thin film type solar cell. 依據申請專利範圍第23項的太陽能電池模組,其中該太陽能電池為晶圓型太陽能電池。 A solar cell module according to claim 23, wherein the solar cell is a wafer type solar cell.
TW098101984A 2009-01-20 2009-01-20 Solar cell module and connector assembly thereof TWI419346B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI628909B (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-07-01 財團法人工業技術研究院 Scalability solar cell sub-module

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CN101300684A (en) * 2005-11-01 2008-11-05 住友电装株式会社 Junction box for solar cell module

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US20050022859A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-03 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg Connector for a solar module
US20060180196A1 (en) * 2005-02-11 2006-08-17 Lares Joseph G Junction box for output wiring from solar module and method of installing same
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CN101300684A (en) * 2005-11-01 2008-11-05 住友电装株式会社 Junction box for solar cell module

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI628909B (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-07-01 財團法人工業技術研究院 Scalability solar cell sub-module
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