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TWI418469B - Version of the formation of the body position correction circuit - Google Patents

Version of the formation of the body position correction circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI418469B
TWI418469B TW97119907A TW97119907A TWI418469B TW I418469 B TWI418469 B TW I418469B TW 97119907 A TW97119907 A TW 97119907A TW 97119907 A TW97119907 A TW 97119907A TW I418469 B TWI418469 B TW I418469B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
plate
time
commemorative coin
rotation speed
motor
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TW97119907A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200911557A (en
Inventor
Takeshi Ochiai
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Taito Kk
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Publication of TW200911557A publication Critical patent/TW200911557A/en
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Publication of TWI418469B publication Critical patent/TWI418469B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/32Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements
    • G07F17/3202Hardware aspects of a gaming system, e.g. components, construction, architecture thereof
    • G07F17/3204Player-machine interfaces
    • G07F17/3211Display means
    • G07F17/3213Details of moving display elements, e.g. spinning reels, tumbling members

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Testing Of Coins (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)

Description

版成型機構之版位置校正電路Plate position correction circuit

本發明是關於紀念幣版壓印裝置之版成型機構,更詳細地說是關於可自動校正該版成型機構版位置的電路。The present invention relates to a plate forming mechanism for a commemorative coin printing device, and more particularly to a circuit for automatically correcting the position of a plate of the plate.

習知已有可在紀念幣原材板形成有凹凸版圖樣後販售紀念幣的紀念幣版壓印裝置。該裝置是因應使用者參觀展覽館等時,做為參觀紀念欲擁有展覽館或相關吉祥物圖樣等紀念幣的期望而誕生的產物。It is customary to have a commemorative coin-type imprinting device that can sell commemorative coins after the commemorative coin sheet has a embossed pattern. This device is a product that was born in response to the expectation of commemorative coins such as exhibition halls or related mascots in the event of a visit to the exhibition hall.

第5圖中圖示著該紀念幣版壓印裝置外觀的一例。An example of the appearance of the commemorative coin plate imprinting apparatus is shown in Fig. 5.

紀念幣版壓印裝置51的前面上方揭示著紀念幣版成型過程說明用的紀念幣購買步驟顯示部56。於該紀念幣購買步驟顯示部56的下方,設有可觀看紀念幣版成型機構的透明窗57。在透明窗57的前部,配置有版樣選擇面板54,該版樣選擇面板54具有可分別選擇不同版樣的版樣選擇按鈕54a、54b及54c。版樣選擇按鈕54a、54b及54c內是內藏有發光燈泡。A commemorative coin purchase step display portion 56 for commemorating the description of the coin forming process is disclosed on the upper front side of the commemorative coin printing device 51. Below the commemorative coin purchase step display portion 56, a transparent window 57 is provided for viewing the commemorative coin-plate forming mechanism. At the front portion of the transparent window 57, a pattern selection panel 54 having pattern selection buttons 54a, 54b, and 54c for respectively selecting different patterns is disposed. Inside the pattern selection buttons 54a, 54b, and 54c are built-in light-emitting bulbs.

版樣選擇面板54的下部配置有已形成凹凸圖樣紀念幣的售出部58,其旁邊設有硬幣投入部55。A portion of the layout selection panel 54 is provided with a sold portion 58 in which the embossed pattern commemorative coin has been formed, and a coin input portion 55 is disposed beside the portion.

想要購買紀念幣的人,首先在硬幣投入部55投入指定的硬幣。The person who wants to purchase the commemorative coin first puts the designated coin in the coin input unit 55.

當硬幣投入後,裝置內部的版成型機構(未圖示),會將硬幣原材板供應在旋轉面平整的輥和搭載有版的輥之 間的上部,同時版樣選擇面板54的3個版樣選擇按鈕54a、54b及54c會亮燈,藉此催促紀念幣購買者選擇按壓凹凸圖樣各不相同的其中一個按鈕。當紀念幣購買者選擇其中一個按鈕進行按壓時,硬幣原材板會落下在旋轉面平整的輥和搭載有版的輥之間,在硬幣原材板形成所選擇的版樣,從售出部58售出具有凹凸圖樣的紀念幣。When the coin is put in, the plate forming mechanism (not shown) inside the device supplies the coin raw material plate to the roller having a flat rotating surface and the roller equipped with the plate. The upper portion of the interval, while the three pattern selection buttons 54a, 54b, and 54c of the pattern selection panel 54 are illuminated, thereby urging the commemorative coin purchaser to select one of the buttons that are different in pressing the embossed pattern. When the commemorative coin purchaser selects one of the buttons to press, the coin raw material plate will fall between the roller having the flat surface of the rotating surface and the roller with the plate, and the selected version of the coin raw material plate is formed from the sold portion. 58 sold a commemorative coin with a bump pattern.

第6圖至第10圖中圖示著第5圖紀念幣版壓印裝置的版成型機構。Fig. 6 to Fig. 10 illustrate the plate forming mechanism of the commemorative coin printing apparatus of Fig. 5.

第6圖為表示版成型機構的全體透視圖,第7圖為版成型機構從上部位置背面側看的透視圖,第8圖、第9圖及第10圖分別為右側面圖、上面圖及A-A剖線剖面圖。6 is an overall perspective view showing the plate forming mechanism, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the plate forming mechanism viewed from the back side of the upper position, and FIGS. 8, 9 and 10 are respectively a right side view, a top view, and A-A section line drawing.

固定基座66是固定在未圖示的裝置框體,上面豎立設有版成型用輥部份組入用的輥安裝板68、69,下面安裝有版安裝輥驅動用馬達61,於該馬達61的驅動軸62固定著齒輪63。The fixed base 66 is fixed to a device casing (not shown), and the roller mounting plates 68 and 69 for assembling the plate forming roller are erected on the upper surface, and the plate mounting roller driving motor 61 is attached to the lower surface. The drive shaft 62 of 61 is fixed to the gear 63.

另一方面,軸70是可旋轉地安裝在輥安裝板68、69,軸70的一端固定著齒輪71。齒輪63和齒輪65之間圈掛著鍊條64,藉此讓馬達61的旋轉力可傳達至軸70。On the other hand, the shaft 70 is rotatably attached to the roller mounting plates 68, 69, and the gear 71 is fixed to one end of the shaft 70. A chain 64 is hung between the gear 63 and the gear 65, whereby the rotational force of the motor 61 can be transmitted to the shaft 70.

於軸70如第7圖所示固定著壓延輥74,再加上軸70的端部安裝有齒輪71。軸73是以平行於軸70可旋轉地安裝在輥安裝板68、69,於軸73固定著以大致120度間隔在周圍面安裝有3個版(第1版76a、第2版76b及第3版76c)的版安裝輥75。再加上軸73的端部安裝有可咬合於齒輪71的齒輪72。第1版76a、第2版76b及第 3版76c設有可壓印不同圖樣的凹凸。The calender roll 74 is fixed to the shaft 70 as shown in Fig. 7, and a gear 71 is attached to the end of the shaft 70. The shaft 73 is rotatably attached to the roller attachment plates 68 and 69 in parallel with the shaft 70, and three plates (first plate 76a, second plate 76b, and the first plate) are attached to the peripheral surface at intervals of approximately 120 degrees. Version 3 76c) version of the mounting roller 75. Further, a gear 72 that can be engaged with the gear 71 is attached to the end of the shaft 73. First edition 76a, second edition 76b and The 3rd edition 76c is provided with irregularities that can imprint different patterns.

傳達至軸70的馬達旋轉力是透過齒輪71傳達至齒輪72,藉此旋轉版安裝輥75。壓延輥74的圓周面和版安裝輥75的版是形成壓接著,使壓延輥74和版安裝輥75共同旋轉。The motor rotational force transmitted to the shaft 70 is transmitted to the gear 72 through the gear 71, whereby the plate mounting roller 75 is rotated. The circumferential surface of the calender roll 74 and the plate of the plate mounting roll 75 are formed to be pressed, and the calender roll 74 and the plate mounting roll 75 are rotated together.

在壓延輥74和版安裝輥75的壓接面上部可將紀念幣原材板78引導至壓接面的導軌77是設置在輥安裝板68、69上面。導軌77是垂直方向形成有長溝槽的構造,紀念幣原材板78是受限在長溝槽側壁的同時落下。在該長溝槽上貼有未圖示的透明板避免紀念幣原材板78飛出。A guide rail 77 that guides the commemorative coin stock plate 78 to the crimping surface on the crimping surface portion of the calender roll 74 and the plate mounting roller 75 is provided on the roller mounting plates 68, 69. The guide rail 77 is a configuration in which a long groove is formed in the vertical direction, and the commemorative coin stock sheet 78 is confined while being recessed on the side wall of the long groove. A transparent plate (not shown) is attached to the long groove to prevent the commemorative coin stock plate 78 from flying out.

在導軌77的上部附近,形成有可讓電磁線圈的柱塞84出入的貫通孔77a。當電磁線圈的柱塞84突出於貫通孔77a時,經由未圖示的紀念幣原材板進料斗送過來的紀念幣原材板78就會停止在導軌77內,當電磁線圈驅動讓柱塞84縮入時紀念幣原材板78就會掉落在壓延輥74和版安裝輥75的壓接面。A through hole 77a through which the plunger 84 of the electromagnetic coil can enter and exit is formed in the vicinity of the upper portion of the guide rail 77. When the plunger 84 of the electromagnetic coil protrudes from the through hole 77a, the commemorative coin stock sheet 78 sent via the commemorative coin stock sheet feeding hopper (not shown) stops in the guide rail 77, and the electromagnetic coil drives the plunger. When the 84 is retracted, the commemorative coin stock sheet 78 is dropped on the crimping surface of the calender roll 74 and the plate mounting roller 75.

紀念幣原材板78落下用的版成型時機訊號是由第8圖至第10圖所示的凸輪80形成。凸輪80是固定在齒輪65背側的軸。The plate forming timing signal for the commemorative coin raw material plate 78 is formed by the cam 80 shown in Figs. 8 to 10. The cam 80 is a shaft fixed to the back side of the gear 65.

凸輪80是在其周圍面以大致120度間隔設有凸輪部80a、80b及80c,沿著凸輪80的圓周面配置有機械式開關81。機械式開關81的安裝桿83的前端突出著滾柱形狀的接觸部82,該接觸部82是由凸輪部80a、80b及80c往上推,藉此旋轉安裝桿83啟動機械式開關81產生上述 的版成型時機訊號。The cam 80 is provided with cam portions 80a, 80b, and 80c at substantially 120 degrees intervals on its peripheral surface, and a mechanical switch 81 is disposed along the circumferential surface of the cam 80. The front end of the mounting rod 83 of the mechanical switch 81 protrudes from the roller-shaped contact portion 82, and the contact portion 82 is pushed up by the cam portions 80a, 80b, and 80c, whereby the rotary switch mounting lever 83 activates the mechanical switch 81 to generate the above. The version of the timing signal.

連續設置在凸輪部80a的圓周面突出部份800a,是可製作初期位置檢測用的訊號。The circumferential surface protruding portion 800a of the cam portion 80a is continuously provided, and is a signal for detecting the initial position.

凸輪部80b及80c形成有螺絲固定用孔800b及800c,將螺絲插入在該部份就可讓凸輪80固定在軸70。凸輪80其固定在軸70時的周圍面安裝位置是可調整。The cam portions 80b and 80c are formed with screw fixing holes 800b and 800c, and the screw 80 is inserted into the portion to fix the cam 80 to the shaft 70. The peripheral surface mounting position of the cam 80 when it is fixed to the shaft 70 is adjustable.

紀念幣原材板78是根據上述構成製作出的版成型時機訊號落下,由使用者所選擇的版壓延轉印有版的圖樣。由於輥面為圓周面所以轉印有版樣的紀念幣就成為彎曲,彎曲的紀念幣會掉落至版成型機構下,然後售出至裝置外。The commemorative coin raw material plate 78 is a pattern in which the plate forming timing signal produced according to the above configuration is dropped, and the plate is transferred by the version selected by the user. Since the roll surface is a circumferential surface, the commemorative coin transferred with the pattern becomes curved, and the curved commemorative coin is dropped under the plate forming mechanism and then sold out of the device.

上述構成的版成型機構中,凸輪80其凸輪部的位置和各版的位置若經常位於正確位置時,圖樣就會形成在紀念幣的中央位置。In the plate forming mechanism of the above configuration, when the position of the cam portion of the cam 80 and the position of each plate are often at the correct positions, the pattern is formed at the center of the commemorative coin.

然而,版製作時會產生版個體製造上的偏差,版安裝在機械時會產生組裝上的偏差,齒輪咬合等組裝時會產生組裝上的偏差,及多次的壓延動作,多少還是會造成版偏位。於是,就有必要進行調整讓版的位置符合凸輪部的凹凸。However, when the plate is made, there will be deviations in the manufacturing of the plate. When the plate is installed in the machine, there will be a deviation in the assembly. When the gear is engaged, the assembly will be biased, and the rolling action will be repeated. Offset. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust so that the position of the plate conforms to the unevenness of the cam portion.

〔專利文獻1〕日本特開2005-74854號公報〔專利文獻2〕日本實開昭62-137626號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-74854 (Patent Document 2)

如上述在旋轉軸安裝凸輪,利用凸輪的凹凸啟動機械式開關對版位置進行檢測的機構,其調整困難,因此本案申請人提案一種利用以光學式感測器進行位置檢測的脈衝方式電檢測出旋轉軸的位置資訊,事先設定好符合各版位置的脈衝數資訊,藉此就可針對各版分別定出版成型正確位置(可使版樣形成在紀念幣原材板中央的位置)的紀念幣版壓印裝置之版位置調整機構。如此一來,即使是因為版製作時產生的版個體製造上的偏差等原故造成版偏位時,還是能夠容易將版調整在正確位置。As described above, the cam is mounted on the rotating shaft, and the mechanism for detecting the position of the plate by the concave and convex of the cam is difficult to adjust. Therefore, the applicant of the present invention proposes a method of electrically detecting the position by using an optical sensor for detecting the position. The position information of the rotary axis is set in advance to match the pulse number information of each position, so that the commemorative coin can be separately published for each version (the position where the pattern can be formed in the center of the commemorative coin raw material plate) The position adjustment mechanism of the plate imprinting device. In this way, even if the plate is misaligned due to variations in the manufacturing of the plate produced during the production of the plate, the plate can be easily adjusted to the correct position.

上述提案是已經考慮到馬達個體的偏差或齒輪及鍊條等動力傳達機構的組裝偏差或版的位置剛好位於窄槽和窄槽之間的狀況等,只要在製造紀念幣時對裝置調整其版的位置就能夠應對上述偏差問題。然而,裝置運轉中還是會發生多數可成為偏差原因的事項。例如:齒輪或鍊條等動力傳達機構磨損所造成的旋轉軸速度變化或因長年使用所造成的馬達磨損等導致旋轉數改變。The above proposal is to take into consideration the deviation of the individual motor or the assembly deviation of the power transmission mechanism such as the gear and the chain, or the position of the plate just between the narrow groove and the narrow groove, as long as the device is adjusted in the manufacture of the commemorative coin. The position can cope with the above deviation problem. However, there are still many things that can cause deviations during the operation of the device. For example, a change in the rotational speed of the rotating shaft caused by wear of a power transmission mechanism such as a gear or a chain or a motor wear due to long-term use may cause the number of revolutions to change.

於上述狀況時,必須隨時變更版位置的資訊。於是,針對因馬達個體偏差導致旋轉多少有點快和慢的馬達,或因長年使用導致動力傳達機構、馬達的磨損等所造成的旋轉數改變,而有必要自動校正版位置讓版位於正確位置。In the above situation, you must change the information of the location at any time. Therefore, it is necessary to automatically correct the position of the motor to the correct position in response to a change in the number of rotations caused by the motor individual deviation being somewhat faster and slower, or the power transmission mechanism, the wear of the motor, etc. due to long-term use.

另外,習知此種先行技術的紀念幣版壓印裝置並不具備有利用光脈衝調整版位置的機構。雖然有從所謂使用編碼器之印刷裝置的觀點出發利用旋轉編碼器對旋轉進行檢測藉此檢測製版完畢的主體是否著版在版胴外圍面的例子 (專利文獻1),但經本案申請人對上述技術進行比較結果發現其對本發明的關聯性少。In addition, conventional commemorative coin-type imprinting devices of this prior art do not have a mechanism for adjusting the position of the plate using the light pulse. Although there is a rotation encoder for detecting rotation from the viewpoint of a printing device using an encoder, it is possible to detect whether or not the main body of the plate is placed on the outer surface of the plate. (Patent Document 1), but the applicant of the present invention compared the above techniques and found that it has little relevance to the present invention.

此外,還有利用輥形成版凹凸圖樣的裝置進行轉印的專利文獻2技術,但並未揭示有可正確檢測出版位置的技術。Further, there is a technique of Patent Document 2 in which transfer is performed by means of a roll forming plate uneven pattern, but a technique for accurately detecting a publishing position is not disclosed.

本發明之目的,是提供一種在馬達每一開始旋轉就對馬達的旋轉速度進行計測,從此次的馬達旋轉速度和事先設定好的版位置之資訊(距離)算出在適當版位置可產生版成型時機訊號的時間,藉此在版到達目標位置附近的窄槽位置時,可自動微調整版位置達到版最終目標位置的版成型機構之版位置校正電路。It is an object of the present invention to provide a measurement of the rotational speed of a motor at each start of rotation of the motor, and calculation of information (distance) from the current rotational speed of the motor and the position of the plate set in advance to produce a plate forming at an appropriate position. The timing of the timing signal, so that when the version reaches the narrow slot position near the target position, the position correction circuit of the plate forming mechanism of the plate finalizing position can be automatically fine-tuned.

為達成上述目的,本發明的申請專利範圍第1項,具有可讓紀念幣原材板停止在導軌的指定位置,利用版旋轉驅動手段使旋轉面平整的壓延輥和旋轉面搭載有版1個版以上的版安裝輥同時旋轉的機構,設有:於上述版安裝輥的軸設置周圍面具有多數窄槽的圓盤同時可對上述窄槽進行檢測的位置檢測用光學感測器;於具有上述多數窄槽的圓盤圓周面設置原點位置檢測用的基準片同時可對該基準片進行檢測的原點位置檢測用光學感測器;及當上述版安裝輥開始旋轉使上述原點位置檢測用光學感測器檢測到上述基準片時,對上述位置檢測用光學感測器檢測到上述基準片時至對應上述版事先設定好的目標位置附近窄槽為止 的脈衝數進行計測,從計測到該事先設定好的脈衝數時的版位置經過事先設定好的時間時就輸出版成型時機訊號的版成型時機訊號產生手段,構成為可根據上述版成型時機訊號,使上述停止的紀念幣原材板移動至上述壓延輥和上述版安裝輥的接觸面,在上述壓延輥和上述版安裝輥之間夾入紀念幣原材板進行壓延,使版的凹凸圖樣轉印在紀念幣原材板藉此製成彎曲的具圖樣的紀念幣,然後對該紀念幣進行出售的紀念幣版壓印裝置,其特徵為,具備:可對上述窄槽間的時間進行計測,對馬達的旋轉速度進行運算的馬達旋轉速度運算手段;及根據計測到上述事先設定好的脈衝數時的版位置至最終目標版位置為止的事先設定好的距離和上述馬達旋轉速度運算手段所運算出來的馬達旋轉速度就可算出時間的時間算出手段,算出馬達旋轉開始後的馬達旋轉速度,將上述事先設定好的時間校正成上述時間算出手段所算出的時間藉此即使在馬達旋轉速度變動時,還是能夠讓產生上述版成型時機訊號的版在版安裝輥上的位置時常保持在可讓落下的紀念幣原材板中央位置形成有版圖樣的位置。In order to achieve the above object, the first aspect of the patent application of the present invention has a embossed coin raw material plate stopped at a designated position of the guide rail, and a calender roll and a rotating surface which are flattened by the plate rotation driving means are provided with a plate. The mechanism for simultaneously rotating the plate mounting rolls of the above version is provided with: an optical sensor for detecting a position of the above-mentioned plate mounting roller having a plurality of narrow grooves on the circumference and detecting the narrow groove; An optical sensor for detecting an origin position at which a reference piece for detecting an origin position is simultaneously detected on a circumferential surface of a disk of a plurality of narrow grooves; and when the plate mounting roller starts to rotate to make the origin position When the detection optical pickup detects the reference piece, the position detecting optical sensor detects the reference piece until the narrow groove near the target position set in advance by the plate is set. The number of pulses is measured, and the plate forming timing signal generating means for outputting the plate forming timing signal is outputted from the plate position when the predetermined number of pulses is measured, and the forming timing signal can be formed according to the above-mentioned version. And moving the stopped commemorative coin raw material sheet to the contact surface of the calender roll and the plate mounting roller, and sandwiching the commemorative coin raw material plate between the calender roll and the plate mounting roll for calendering to make the plate irregular pattern A commemorative coin printing device for transferring a commemorative coin sheet to form a curved commemorative coin, and then selling the commemorative coin, characterized in that: the time between the narrow grooves is performed Measuring a motor rotation speed calculation means for calculating a rotation speed of the motor; and a predetermined distance from the plate position when the predetermined number of pulses is set to the final target position and the motor rotation speed calculation means The calculated motor rotation speed can calculate the time calculation means for the time, and calculate the motor rotation speed after the motor rotation starts. By correcting the previously set time to the time calculated by the time calculation means, even when the motor rotation speed is changed, the position of the plate on which the plate forming timing signal is generated can be kept at the position of the plate mounting roller. The central position of the fallen commemorative coins is formed in a position with a pattern.

本發明的申請專利範圍第2項是於申請專利範圍第1項所記載的發明中,其特徵為,上述馬達旋轉速度算出手段所運算輸出的馬達旋轉速度,是指對馬達旋轉時相鄰接的窄槽間的時間進行複數次計測藉此算出窄槽間的平均時間並獲得的馬達平均旋轉速度。According to a second aspect of the invention, the motor rotation speed calculated by the motor rotation speed calculation means is adjacent to the rotation of the motor. The time between the narrow grooves is measured in a plurality of times to calculate the average time between the narrow grooves and the average motor rotation speed obtained.

本發明的申請專利範圍第3項是於申請專利範圍第1 項或第2項所記載的發明中,其特徵為,上述版成型時機訊號產生手段,是由:當上述原點位置檢測用光學感測器檢測到上述基準片時,可對上述原點位置檢測用光學感測器檢測到上述基準片時至對應上述版事先設定好的目標位置附近窄槽為止的脈衝數進行計測的脈衝數計算手段;及可從上述脈衝數計算手段計算到版事先設定好的脈衝數時的版位置對事先設定好的時間進行計測的時間計測手段所構成,具有藉由啟動旋鈕的操作就可對上述事先設定好時間進行調整的時間調整手段,校正的時間是事先設定好的時間或該事先設定好的時間經上述時間調整手段調整後的時間。The third item of the patent application scope of the present invention is the first in the scope of patent application. According to a second aspect of the invention, the plate forming timing signal generating means is configured to: when the home position detecting optical sensor detects the reference piece, the origin position a pulse number calculating means for measuring the number of pulses up to the narrow groove in the vicinity of the target position set in advance by the optical sensor for detecting the reference piece; and calculating the preset amount from the pulse number calculating means The plate position at the time of a good pulse number is constituted by a time measuring means for measuring the time set in advance, and has a time adjustment means for adjusting the previously set time by the operation of the start knob, and the correction time is prior The set time or the time set by the time adjustment means by the time adjustment means.

根據上述構成,即使是針對馬達個體偏差或長年使用導致動力傳達機構、馬達的磨損等所造成的旋轉數改變還是能夠獲得正確的版位置資訊,因此不需要進行版位置資訊修正。此外,即使馬達更換,還是能夠校正成相同版位置。According to the above configuration, even if the rotation number of the power transmission mechanism, the wear of the motor, or the like is changed for the individual motor or the use of the motor for a long time, the correct position information can be obtained, so that the position information correction is not required. In addition, even if the motor is replaced, it can be corrected to the same plate position.

〔發明之最佳實施形態〕[Best Embodiment of the Invention]

以下,參照圖面等對本發明的實施形態進行詳細說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the like.

第1圖為表示使用本發明版位置校正電路的版成型機 構的實施形態透視圖。圖中和第7圖所說明的各機構部份的構成標有相同圖號的部份是具有相同功能,此外,在齒輪72前面設有具備旋轉編碼器功能的窄槽圓盤1。Figure 1 is a plate forming machine showing the position correction circuit of the present invention. A perspective view of an embodiment of the structure. The portions of the mechanism portions illustrated in the drawings and Fig. 7 are labeled with the same reference numerals to have the same function, and a narrow grooved disk 1 having a rotary encoder function is provided in front of the gear 72.

窄槽圓盤1的各窄槽2是沿著圓周面設有36個。為了檢測該窄槽2在輥安裝板69(第1圖、第7圖中並未圖示)安裝有位置檢測用光學感測器3。Each of the narrow grooves 2 of the narrow grooved disk 1 is provided with 36 along the circumferential surface. In order to detect the narrow groove 2, the position detecting optical sensor 3 is attached to the roller attachment plate 69 (not shown in FIGS. 1 and 7).

位置檢測用光學感測器3是由發光元件部和受光元件部構成,發光元件部和受光元件部是配置成夾著窄槽圓盤1圓周面的窄槽群。由受光元件部對來自於發光元件部的發光進行檢測藉此檢測出窄槽,從受光元件部輸出窄槽檢測顯示訊號。The position detecting optical sensor 3 is composed of a light emitting element portion and a light receiving element portion, and the light emitting element portion and the light receiving element portion are narrow groove groups arranged to sandwich the circumferential surface of the narrow groove disk 1. The light-receiving element portion detects the light emission from the light-emitting element portion to detect the narrow groove, and outputs the narrow groove detection display signal from the light-receiving element portion.

此外,窄槽圓盤1的圓周面固定著基準片5,該基準片5檢測用的原點位置檢測用光學感測器4是安裝在輥安裝板69。原點位置檢測用光學感測器4和位置檢測用光學感測器3同樣都是由發光元件部和受光元件部構成,當齒輪72旋轉使基準片5到達發光元件部和受光元件部之間時來自於發光元件部的發光會受到遮蔽藉此受光元件部會檢測出基準片即原點位置然後輸出原點位置檢測訊號。基準片5的初期停止位置是設定在當馬達開始旋轉使基準片5到達原點位置檢測用光學感測器4時馬達的旋轉就會成為穩定的位置。Further, the reference sheet 5 is fixed to the circumferential surface of the narrow grooved disk 1, and the optical position detector 4 for detecting the origin position of the reference piece 5 is attached to the roller attachment plate 69. Similarly, the origin position detecting optical sensor 4 and the position detecting optical sensor 3 are composed of a light emitting element portion and a light receiving element portion, and when the gear 72 rotates, the reference sheet 5 reaches between the light emitting element portion and the light receiving element portion. The light emitted from the light-emitting element portion is shielded, whereby the light-receiving element portion detects the position of the origin of the reference piece and outputs an origin position detecting signal. The initial stop position of the reference piece 5 is set to a position where the rotation of the motor is stabilized when the motor starts to rotate and the reference piece 5 reaches the origin position detecting optical sensor 4.

第2圖是表示採用已使用本發明版位置校正電路之版成型機構的紀念幣版壓印裝置的電路構成方塊圖。Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the circuit configuration of a commemorative coin printing apparatus using a plate forming mechanism of the position correcting circuit of the present invention.

控制電路板10搭載有各電路部,CPU14連接有 ROM18、RAM19及不變性記憶體部20。此外,CPU14又分別連接有版旋轉馬達(版旋轉驅動手段)61開關驅動用的繼電器形成的馬達驅動部17,和原點位置檢測用感測器4及位置檢測用光學感測器3控制用的感測器控制輸出入電路16,以及紀念幣暫停用電磁線圈11控制用的電磁線圈控制輸出入電路15。再加上,CPU14又連接有可將來自於3個版位置調整用電位器12a、12b及12c的模擬電壓轉換成A/D電壓的A/D轉換部13。Each circuit unit is mounted on the control circuit board 10, and the CPU 14 is connected The ROM 18, the RAM 19, and the invariant memory unit 20. Further, the CPU 14 is connected to a motor drive unit 17 formed by a switch for driving a switch of a plate rotation motor (plate rotation drive means) 61, and a sensor for detecting the origin position detecting sensor 4 and the position detecting optical sensor 3, respectively. The sensor controls the input/output circuit 16, and the electromagnetic coil control input/output circuit 15 for controlling the coin suspension electromagnetic coil 11. Further, the CPU 14 is further connected to an A/D converter 13 that converts analog voltages from the three plate position adjusting potentiometers 12a, 12b, and 12c into A/D voltages.

ROM18是存儲有版成型機構驅動用的控制程式及該控制程式驅動時使用的各種數據。The ROM 18 stores a control program for driving the plate forming mechanism and various data used when the control program is driven.

不變性記憶體部20分別存儲有針對3個版設定的設定脈衝數資料n1 、n2 、n3 及針對3個版設定的設定時間數據t1 、t2 、t3 及目標位置附近窄槽位置(計測到事先設定好的脈衝數時的版位置)至最終目標位置為止的距離1。設定時間數據是可利用版位置調整用電位器12a、12b及12c以事先所設定的時間為中心加以前後變更。各版位置調整用電位器12a、12b及12c,為了讓裝置組裝時的個別製造起因的版偏位等調整成位於正確位置是可針對每個版分別獨立調整設定時間數據t1 、t2 、t3The invariable memory unit 20 stores the set pulse number data n 1 , n 2 , and n 3 set for the three versions, and the set time data t 1 , t 2 , and t 3 set for the three versions, respectively, and the vicinity of the target position. The distance 1 from the slot position (the position where the number of pulses set in advance is measured) to the final target position. The set time data is changed by the usable position adjustment potentiometers 12a, 12b, and 12c centering on the time set in advance. Each of the position adjustment potentiometers 12a, 12b, and 12c can adjust the set time data t 1 and t 2 independently for each plate in order to adjust the plate offset or the like of the individual manufacturing cause when the device is assembled. t 3 .

RAM19是在CPU14進行運算等時做為作業區使用,再加上RAM19是可暫時存儲數據。The RAM 19 is used as a work area when the CPU 14 performs calculations and the like, and the RAM 19 temporarily stores data.

CPU14是從ROM18讀出控制程式加以執行,藉此實現版成型控制部14a、脈衝數計算部14b、時間計測部14c、時間調整運算部14d、馬達平均旋轉速度算出部14e 及校正時間算出部14f的各功能部。The CPU 14 reads and executes the control program from the ROM 18, thereby realizing the plate forming control unit 14a, the pulse number calculating unit 14b, the time measuring unit 14c, the time adjustment calculating unit 14d, and the motor average rotational speed calculating unit 14e. And each functional unit of the correction time calculation unit 14f.

版成型控制部14a是執行裝置全體的管理、控制,即是執行硬幣投入相對應的版成型機構部的控制,和來自於版位置調整用電位器12的輸入相對應的運算控制,和原點位置檢測用光學感測器4及位置檢測用光學感測器3的輸出入控制及對紀念幣暫停用電磁線圈11及版旋轉馬達61的驅動控制等。The plate forming control unit 14a is the management and control of the entire execution device, that is, the control of the plate forming mechanism unit corresponding to the execution of the coin input, and the arithmetic control corresponding to the input from the plate position adjusting potentiometer 12, and the origin. The input/output control of the position detecting optical sensor 4 and the position detecting optical sensor 3, the driving control of the commemorative coin suspension electromagnetic coil 11 and the plate rotation motor 61, and the like.

當版位置調整用電位器12a、12b及12c的旋鈕受到操作時,經操作變動的模擬電壓會在A/D轉換部13轉換成數字電壓。時間調整運算部14d是對該數字電壓的時間變動部份進行運算,更新已存儲在不變性記憶體部20的事先設定好的設定時間數據t1 、t2 、t3When the knobs of the position adjustment potentiometers 12a, 12b, and 12c are operated, the analog voltage that has been manipulated and changed is converted into a digital voltage by the A/D converter 13. The time adjustment calculation unit 14d calculates the time-varying portion of the digital voltage, and updates the set time data t 1 , t 2 , and t 3 that have been set in advance in the invariable memory unit 20 .

脈衝數計算部14b是對脈衝位置檢測用光學感測器3從原點位置所檢測出的窄槽產生的脈衝數進行計算。The pulse number calculating unit 14b calculates the number of pulses generated by the narrow position detected by the pulse position detecting optical sensor 3 from the origin position.

時間計測部14c是從脈衝數計算部14b所計算的脈衝數成為n1 、n2 、n3 的時間點開始計測時間。版成型控制部14a是在時間計測部14c所計測的時間成為t1 、t2 、t3 時,對電磁線圈控制輸出入電路15送出電磁線圈驅動訊號(版成型時機訊號)。The time measuring unit 14c starts the measurement time from the time point when the number of pulses calculated by the pulse number calculating unit 14b becomes n 1 , n 2 , and n 3 . Version control portion 14a is formed at the time measuring unit 14c measured time becomes t 1, t 2, 3 t, the output of the solenoid control circuit 15 sends a solenoid driving signal (timing signal forming Edition).

馬達平均旋轉速度算出部14e雖然是構成脈衝數計算部14b開始從原點位置檢測出脈衝數,但從中可獲得旋轉時相鄰接的窄槽之脈衝間的計時時間,針對複數的相鄰接的窄槽間執行計時時間的獲得藉此算出馬達平均旋轉速度。The motor average rotation speed calculation unit 14e detects the number of pulses from the origin position when the pulse number calculation unit 14b starts, but obtains the time between the pulses of the adjacent narrow slots when the rotation is performed, and the adjacent number is connected to the plural. The chronograph time is obtained between the narrow slots to calculate the average motor rotation speed.

式(1)及式(2)中圖示著馬達平均旋轉速度的運算公式。The equations for calculating the average rotational speed of the motor are shown in equations (1) and (2).

VM =A/t1 ………(1) VMav =Σ VM /m………(2)V M =A/t 1 .........(1) V Mav =Σ V M /m.........(2 )

唯A:常數(對應窄槽間距離)VM :相鄰接的窄槽間的馬達旋轉速度VMav :馬達旋轉平均速度t1 :在相鄰接的窄槽產生的脈衝間的計時時間m:相鄰接的窄槽的計時時間實測次數Only A: constant (corresponding to the distance between narrow slots) V M : motor rotation speed between adjacent narrow slots V Mav : motor rotation average speed t 1 : timing time between pulses generated by adjacent narrow slots m : Measured time count of adjacent narrow slots

校正時間算出部14f是根據目標位置附近的窄槽位置(計測到事先設定好的脈衝數時的版位置)至最終目標位置為止的距離和馬達平均旋轉速度算出部14e所運算的馬達平均旋轉速度,利用式(3)所示的運算公式算出校正時間。The correction time calculation unit 14f is a distance from the narrow groove position in the vicinity of the target position (the plate position when the number of pulses set in advance is measured) to the final target position, and the motor average rotation speed calculated by the motor average rotation speed calculation unit 14e. The correction time is calculated using the calculation formula shown in the equation (3).

tamen =1/VMav ………(3)t amen =1/V Mav .........(3)

唯tamen :校正時間1:目標位置附近的窄槽位置(計測到事先設定好的脈衝數時的版位置)至最終目標位置為止的距離Only t amen : Correction time 1: the distance from the narrow slot position near the target position (the position where the preset number of pulses is measured) to the final target position

校正時間算出部14f所算出的校正時間tamen 是取代事先設定好的設定時間數據t1 、t2 、t3 或更新後的事先設定好的設定時間數據t1 、t2 、t3 使用。The correction time t amen calculated by the correction time calculation unit 14 f is used instead of the set time data t 1 , t 2 , and t 3 set in advance or the updated set time data t 1 , t 2 , and t 3 which are set in advance.

第3圖是本發明紀念幣成型過程說明用流程圖。以下 ,一邊參照第1圖、第2圖、第5圖及第6圖一邊說明版成型過程的細部。二點虛線所包圍的步驟部份是屬於直接關係到本發明的流程部份。Figure 3 is a flow chart for explaining the molding process of the commemorative coin of the present invention. the following The details of the plate forming process will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 , 2 , 5 , and 6 . The steps surrounded by the two-dotted line are part of the process directly related to the present invention.

當紀念幣購買者在硬幣投入部55投入100圓日幣時,版成型控制部14a就會確認出投入的硬幣為所規定的硬幣[步驟(以下稱「S」)001]。如此一來,蓄積有多數紀念幣原材板的紀念幣進料斗就會啟動將1枚紀念幣原材板78支出在導軌77的入口(S002)。紀念幣原材板78欲沿著導軌77落下,但因紀念幣暫停用電磁線圈的柱塞84突出於導軌77所以就能夠停止紀念幣原材板78往下游落下(S003)。When the commemorative coin purchaser inputs 100 yen of the Japanese yen in the coin input unit 55, the plate forming control unit 14a confirms that the coin inserted is a predetermined coin [step (hereinafter referred to as "S") 001]. As a result, the commemorative coin feeding hopper which accumulates the commemorative coin sheet of most commemorative coins starts to discharge one commemorative coin raw material sheet 78 at the entrance of the guide rail 77 (S002). The commemorative coin stocking plate 78 is intended to fall along the guide rails 77, but the commemorative coin stocking plate 78 can be stopped to descend downstream (S003) because the commemorative coin suspension plunger 84 protrudes from the guide rail 77.

版成型控制部14a另一方面會讓可選擇不同圖樣的版樣選擇面板54上的3個版選擇按鈕的發光燈泡亮燈,藉此催促紀念幣購買者按壓所希望選購的版選擇按鈕。On the other hand, the plate forming control unit 14a lights up the light bulbs of the three plate selection buttons on the pattern selection panel 54 that can select different patterns, thereby urging the commemorative coin purchaser to press the desired plate selection button.

當版成型控制部14a確認出紀念幣購買者已經執行版的選擇(S004)時,就會根據版樣選擇按鈕所傳送過來的訊號將驅動訊號送出至馬達驅動部17使版旋轉馬達61旋轉(S005)。When the plate forming control unit 14a confirms that the commemorative coin purchaser has executed the plate selection (S004), the drive signal is sent to the motor drive unit 17 to rotate the plate rotation motor 61 according to the signal transmitted from the pattern selection button ( S005).

版旋轉馬達61的旋轉力是透過軸62、齒輪63傳達至鍊條64,在齒輪65減速後傳達至軸70。軸70的旋轉是透過齒輪71、72傳達至軸73,使壓延輥74和版安裝輥75開始旋轉的同時使窄槽圓盤1也開始旋轉。The rotational force of the plate rotation motor 61 is transmitted to the chain 64 through the transmission shaft 62 and the gear 63, and is transmitted to the shaft 70 after the gear 65 is decelerated. The rotation of the shaft 70 is transmitted to the shaft 73 through the gears 71 and 72, and the rolling roller 74 and the plate mounting roller 75 start to rotate, and the narrow grooved disk 1 also starts to rotate.

版安裝輥75的初期位置是針對原點位置檢測用光學感測器4成為只讓基準片5以指定角度停止在跟前位置的 狀態,從該位置開始旋轉,當基準片5通過光學位置檢測用光學感測器4時,從位置檢測用光學感測器4的受光元件部會輸出原點位置檢測訊號。The initial position of the plate mounting roller 75 is such that the optical sensor 4 for the origin position detection stops the reference piece 5 at the predetermined angle only at the predetermined position. When the reference sheet 5 passes the optical position detecting optical sensor 4, the position detecting signal is output from the light receiving element portion of the position detecting optical sensor 4.

當版成型控制部14a收到原點位置檢測訊號時,會將脈衝數計測部(計算器)14b的數字歸0,脈衝數計測部14b會開始對位置檢測用光學感測器4所檢測的脈衝數進行計算(S006)。When the plate forming control unit 14a receives the origin position detecting signal, the number of the pulse number measuring unit (calculator) 14b is reset to zero, and the pulse number measuring unit 14b starts detecting the position detecting optical sensor 4. The number of pulses is calculated (S006).

馬達平均旋轉速度算出部14e是對隨著版旋轉由脈衝數計算部14b計測的脈衝相鄰接的脈衝間的計時時間進行計測,執行式(1)的運算藉此獲得馬達的旋轉速度(S007)。將該步驟例如依順序進行複數次直到目標位置附近的窄槽產生脈衝為止,然後執行式(2)的運算藉此獲得馬達的平均速度VMav 。接著,校正時間算出部14f,針對此次馬達的平均旋轉速度,利用式(3)算出事先設定好的版位置製最終版位置為止的距離1相對的校正時間(S008)。The motor average rotation speed calculation unit 14e measures the time measured between the pulses adjacent to the pulse measured by the pulse number calculation unit 14b as the plate rotates, and performs the calculation of the equation (1) to obtain the rotation speed of the motor (S007). ). This step is performed, for example, in sequence until a narrow groove near the target position generates a pulse, and then the operation of the equation (2) is performed to thereby obtain the average speed V Mav of the motor. Next, the correction time calculation unit 14f calculates the correction time relative to the distance 1 from the plate position final plate position set in advance by the equation (3) for the average rotation speed of the motor (S008).

接著馬達(版)的旋轉動作會讓脈衝數計數部14b檢測出窄槽的脈衝數(S009),版成型控制部14a例如當所選擇的版為第1版76a時會從不變性記憶體部20讀出設定脈衝數資料n1 ,對是否計算達到設定脈衝數資料n1 進行判定(S010)。當計算達到第1版76a的事先設定好的脈衝數資料n1 時,接著時間計測部14c會對從計算達到設定脈衝數資料n1 的時間點開始至上述校正時間算出部14f所算出的校正時間為止進行計算讓版旋轉移動(S011 )。Then, the rotation of the motor (plate) causes the pulse number counting unit 14b to detect the number of pulses in the narrow groove (S009), and the plate forming control unit 14a, for example, when the selected plate is the first plate 76a, is from the invariant memory portion. 20 The set pulse number data n 1 is read, and it is determined whether or not the calculated set pulse number data n 1 is calculated (S010). When the calculation has reached the first plate 76a of the pre-configured information on the number of pulses n 1, it is then time measuring unit 14c have reached the set pulse number is calculated from the data n to the time point 1 starts the correction time calculation unit 14f calculates the correction The calculation is performed until the time is allowed to rotate (S011).

版成型控制部14a當第1版76a到達最終版位置時對電磁線圈控制輸出入電路15輸出版成型時機訊號,電磁線圈控制輸出入電路15會驅動紀念幣暫停用電磁線圈縮入柱塞84。如此一來就會讓紀念幣原材板78沿著導軌77落下(S012)。The plate molding control unit 14a outputs a plate forming timing signal to the electromagnetic coil control input/output circuit 15 when the first plate 76a reaches the final plate position, and the electromagnetic coil control input/output circuit 15 drives the commemorative coin suspension electromagnetic coil to be retracted into the plunger 84. As a result, the commemorative coin stock sheet 78 is dropped along the guide rail 77 (S012).

上述動作,若所選擇的版為第2版76b時,使用設定脈衝數資料n2 ,再加上若所選擇的版為第3版76c時,使用設定脈衝數資料n3In the above operation, if the selected version is the second version 76b, the set pulse number data n 2 is used , and when the selected version is the third version 76c, the set pulse number data n 3 is used .

落下的紀念幣原材板78是被夾入在壓延輥74和版安裝輥75的版前端位置之間,紀念幣原材板78是一邊受到壓延的同時在紀念幣原材板78正中央形成有版的圖樣(S013)。The fallen commemorative coin raw material plate 78 is sandwiched between the calender roll 74 and the plate front end position of the plate mounting roller 75, and the commemorative coin raw material plate 78 is formed at the center of the commemorative coin raw material plate 78 while being calendered on one side. There is a version of the pattern (S013).

壓延完畢的紀念幣會掉落在版成型機構的下部,通過坡道滑落至紀念幣售出部58(S014)。版成型控制部14a讓紀念幣落下後,又會旋轉版安裝輥75當版安裝輥75回到旋轉開始的初期位置就停止馬達(S015)。The calendered commemorative coin is dropped on the lower portion of the plate forming mechanism, and is slid down the ramp to the commemorative coin selling portion 58 (S014). After the plate forming control unit 14a drops the commemorative coin, the plate mounting roller 75 stops the motor when the plate mounting roller 75 returns to the initial position where the rotation starts (S015).

第4圖中圖示著第1版調整位置說明用的時機圖。Fig. 4 is a timing chart for explaining the first version of the adjustment position.

從該圖中得知,窄槽圓盤1圓周部朝時間軸方向展開記載著窄槽所產生的脈衝。對於各版雖然原點檢測位置為相同位置,但從原點檢測位置產生的脈衝數為第1版n1 ,計算到設定脈衝數之後的時間為t1 。因此從該時間t1 就成為從版每次旋轉計測到的馬達平均速度算出的校正時間tamen 。該校正時間當馬達旋轉速度沒有比製造時調整 過的設定時間還快時則為短,反之若沒有比設定時間還慢時則為長。所選擇的版為第2版及第3版的狀況時還是同樣採用版每次旋轉計測到的馬達平均速度算出的校正時間tamen 。因此對於第1版、第2版及第3版是根據原點檢測開始至(脈衝數n1 +時間tamen )、(脈衝數n2 +時間tamen )、(脈衝數n3 +時間tamen )為止的時間輸出紀念幣落下用的版成型時機訊號。如此一來,裝置組裝時以版位置調整用電位器調整成可讓版圖樣形成在紀念幣正中央之後,即使長年使用造成的動力傳達機構、馬達的磨損等導致旋轉數改變,或版的紀念幣壓延作業會以當初所設定的時間數據校正使版樣形成在紀念幣正中央。As is apparent from the figure, the circumferential portion of the narrow grooved disk 1 is developed in the direction of the time axis to describe the pulse generated by the narrow groove. Although the origin detection position is the same position for each version, the number of pulses generated from the origin detection position is the first version n 1 , and the time after the number of set pulses is calculated is t 1 . Therefore, from the times t 1 from the version of each rotation becomes the measured average speed of the motor calculated correction time t amen. The correction time is short when the motor rotation speed is not faster than the set time adjusted at the time of manufacture, and is long if it is not slower than the set time. When the selected version is the condition of the second edition and the third edition, the correction time t amen calculated by the average motor speed measured per rotation is also used. Therefore, for the first edition, the second edition, and the third edition, it is based on the origin detection start (pulse number n 1 + time t amen ), (pulse number n 2 + time t amen ), (pulse number n 3 + time t The time until amen ) outputs the timing signal for the commemorative coin drop. In this way, when the device is assembled, the plate position adjustment potentiometer is adjusted so that the plate pattern is formed in the center of the commemorative coin, and the number of rotations is changed even if the power transmission mechanism and the motor are worn out due to long-term use, or the commemoration of the plate. The coin rolling operation will be corrected with the time data set at the beginning to form the pattern in the center of the commemorative coin.

以上的實施形態是針對第1版、第2版及第3版,以目標版位置附近的窄槽的脈衝至最終目標版位置為止的距離為相同距離1時的例子進行了說明,但針對第1版、第2版及第3版其上述距離分別為不同距離l1 、l2 、l3 時,對各版的校正時間的算出只要採用各別的距離就能夠執行上述相同的實施。因此,本發明可對應每個版其目標版位置附近的窄槽的脈衝至最終目標版位置為止的距離為不同的狀況。The above embodiment is an example in which the distances from the narrow groove pulse near the target plate position to the final target plate position are the same distance 1 for the first edition, the second edition, and the third edition. In the first edition, the second edition, and the third edition, when the above distances are different distances l 1 , l 2 , and l 3 , the calculation of the correction time for each edition can be performed by using the respective distances. Therefore, the present invention can correspond to a situation in which the distance from the narrow groove pulse near the target plate position of each plate to the final target plate position is different.

此外,在以版位置調整用電位器調整裝置製造時的組裝偏差等的狀況,雖是針對第1版、第2版及第3版將事先設定好的時間為t1 、t2 、t3 ,但也可將該等為相同的設定時間t,使該設定時間t於裝置運用時成為tamenIn addition, in the case of the assembly variation at the time of manufacture of the potentiometer adjustment device for the plate position adjustment, the time set in advance for the first edition, the second edition, and the third edition is t 1 , t 2 , and t 3 . However, the same set time t may be used to make the set time t become t amen when the device is operated.

〔產業上之可利用性〕[Industrial Applicability]

本發明是可應用做為設置在露天展示設施、展覽館可進行版位置自動校正的紀念幣販賣機。The invention can be applied as a commemorative coin vending machine which can be automatically adjusted in the open position display facility and the exhibition hall.

1‧‧‧窄槽圓盤1‧‧‧Narrow slotted disc

2‧‧‧窄槽2‧‧‧Narrow slot

3‧‧‧位置檢測用光學感測器3‧‧‧Optical sensor for position detection

4‧‧‧原點位置檢測用光學感測器4‧‧‧Optical sensor for origin position detection

5‧‧‧基準片5‧‧‧ reference film

11‧‧‧紀念幣暫停用電磁線圈11‧‧‧Commemorative coin suspension solenoid

12‧‧‧版位置調整用電位器(VR)12‧‧‧ Position Adjustment Potentiometer (VR)

13‧‧‧A/D轉換器13‧‧‧A/D converter

14‧‧‧CPU14‧‧‧CPU

17‧‧‧馬達驅動部(SSR)17‧‧"Motor Drives (SSR)

51‧‧‧紀念幣版壓印裝置51‧‧‧Commemorative coin printing device

54‧‧‧版樣選擇面板54‧‧‧ version selection panel

55‧‧‧硬幣投入部55‧‧‧Coin Investment Department

56‧‧‧紀念幣購買步驟顯示部56‧‧‧Commemorative coin purchase step display section

58‧‧‧紀念幣售出部58‧‧‧Commemorative coin sales department

61‧‧‧馬達61‧‧‧Motor

62、70、73‧‧‧軸62, 70, 73‧‧‧ axes

63、65、71、72‧‧‧齒輪63, 65, 71, 72‧‧‧ gears

64‧‧‧鍊條64‧‧‧Chain

66‧‧‧固定基座66‧‧‧Fixed base

68、69‧‧‧輥安裝板68, 69‧‧‧ Roller mounting plate

74‧‧‧壓延輥74‧‧‧ calender rolls

75‧‧‧版安裝輥75‧‧‧ version of the mounting roller

76a、76b、76c‧‧‧版76a, 76b, 76c‧‧ version

77‧‧‧導軌77‧‧‧rails

78‧‧‧紀念幣原材板78‧‧‧Commemorative coins raw material board

80‧‧‧凸輪80‧‧‧ cam

80a、80b、80c‧‧‧凸輪部80a, 80b, 80c‧‧‧ cam department

81‧‧‧機械式開關81‧‧‧Mechanical switch

82‧‧‧接觸部82‧‧‧Contacts

83‧‧‧安裝桿83‧‧‧Installation rod

第1圖為表示具有本發明版位置自動校正功能的版成型機構的實施形態透視圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a plate forming mechanism having an automatic position correction function of the present invention.

第2圖為表示採用具有本發明版位置自動校正功能之版成型機構的紀念幣版壓印裝置的電路構成方塊圖。Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the circuit configuration of a commemorative coin printing apparatus using a plate forming mechanism having the position correcting function of the present invention.

第3圖為本發明紀念幣成型過程說明用流程圖。Figure 3 is a flow chart for explaining the molding process of the commemorative coin of the present invention.

第4圖為各版調整位置說明用的時機圖。Figure 4 is a timing chart for explaining the position adjustment of each version.

第5圖為表示紀念幣版壓印裝置外觀透視圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a commemorative coin printing device.

第6圖為第5圖紀念幣版壓印裝置的版成型機構透視圖。Figure 6 is a perspective view of the plate forming mechanism of the commemorative coin printing device of Figure 5.

第7圖為第6圖從上部位置背面看的透視圖。Fig. 7 is a perspective view of Fig. 6 as seen from the back of the upper position.

第8圖為第6圖的右側面圖。Fig. 8 is a right side view of Fig. 6.

第9圖為第6圖的平面圖。Figure 9 is a plan view of Figure 6.

第10圖為從正面看的A-A線剖面圖。Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A line as seen from the front.

1‧‧‧窄槽圓盤1‧‧‧Narrow slotted disc

2‧‧‧窄槽2‧‧‧Narrow slot

3‧‧‧位置檢測用光學感測器3‧‧‧Optical sensor for position detection

4‧‧‧原點位置檢測用光學感測器4‧‧‧Optical sensor for origin position detection

5‧‧‧基準片5‧‧‧ reference film

65‧‧‧齒輪65‧‧‧ Gears

68‧‧‧輥安裝板68‧‧‧Roll mounting plate

72‧‧‧齒輪72‧‧‧ Gears

73‧‧‧軸73‧‧‧Axis

74‧‧‧壓延輥74‧‧‧ calender rolls

75‧‧‧版安裝輥75‧‧‧ version of the mounting roller

76a‧‧‧版76a‧‧ version

77‧‧‧導軌77‧‧‧rails

78‧‧‧紀念幣原材板78‧‧‧Commemorative coins raw material board

84‧‧‧電磁線圈柱塞84‧‧‧Electromagnetic coil plunger

Claims (3)

一種版成型機構之版位置校正電路,係具有可讓紀念幣原材板停止在導軌的指定位置,利用版旋轉驅動手段使旋轉面平整的壓延輥和旋轉面搭載有1個版以上的版安裝輥同時旋轉的機構,設有:於上述版安裝輥的軸設置周圍面具有多數窄槽的圓盤同時可對上述窄槽進行檢測的位置檢測用光學感測器;在具有上述多數窄槽的圓盤圓周面設置原點位置檢測用的基準片,同時可對該基準片進行檢測的原點位置檢測用光學感測器;及當上述版安裝輥開始旋轉使上述原點位置檢測用光學感測器檢測到上述基準片時,對上述原點位置檢測用光學感測器檢測到上述基準片時至對應上述版事先設定好的目標位置附近窄槽為止的脈衝數進行計測,從計測到該事先設定好的脈衝數時的版位置經過事先設定好的時間時就輸出版成型時機訊號的版成型時機訊號產生手段,構成可根據上述版成型時機訊號,使上述停止的紀念幣原材板移動至上述壓延輥和上述版安裝輥的接觸面,在上述壓延輥和上述版安裝輥之間夾入紀念幣原材板進行壓延,使版的凹凸圖樣轉印在紀念幣原材板藉此製成彎曲的具圖樣的紀念幣,然後對該紀念幣進行出售的紀念幣版壓印裝置,其特徵為,具備:可對上述窄槽間的時間進行計測,對馬達的旋轉速度進行運算的馬達旋轉速度運算手段;及 根據計測到上述事先設定好的脈衝數時的版位置至最終目標版位置為止的事先設定好的距離和上述馬達旋轉速度運算手段所運算出來的馬達旋轉速度就可算出時間的時間算出手段,構成可算出馬達旋轉開始後的馬達旋轉速度,將上述事先設定好的時間校正成上述時間算出手段所算出的時間藉此即使在馬達旋轉速度變動時,還是能夠讓產生上述版成型時機訊號的版在版安裝輥上的位置時常保持在可讓落下的紀念幣原材板中央位置形成有版圖樣的位置。 A plate position correction circuit for a plate forming mechanism has a plate for mounting a commemorative coin raw material plate at a predetermined position of a guide rail, and a rolling roller and a rotating surface which are flattened by a plate rotation driving means are mounted with one plate or more. a mechanism for simultaneously rotating a roller, comprising: an optical sensor for position detection in which a disk having a plurality of narrow grooves is provided on a peripheral surface of the plate mounting roller and a narrow groove is detected; and a plurality of narrow grooves are provided An optical sensor for detecting an origin position detecting the reference piece for detecting the position of the origin, and an optical sensor for detecting the origin position when the plate mounting roller starts rotating; When the detector detects the reference sheet, the number of pulses from the time when the origin position detecting optical sensor detects the reference piece to the narrow groove in the vicinity of the target position set in advance by the plate is measured, and the measurement is performed. When the preset position of the pulse number is set in advance, the plate forming timing signal generating means of the plate forming timing signal is outputted. The commemorative coin raw material plate which is stopped may be moved to the contact surface of the calender roll and the plate mounting roller according to the above-mentioned plate forming timing signal, and a commemorative coin raw material plate is sandwiched between the calender roll and the plate mounting roller. A commemorative coin-type imprinting apparatus for calendering, transferring a concave-convex pattern of a plate to a commemorative coin raw material sheet to form a curved commemorative coin, and then selling the commemorative coin, characterized in that: a motor rotation speed calculation means for calculating a time between the narrow grooves and calculating a rotation speed of the motor; and The time calculation means for calculating the time based on the predetermined distance from the plate position when the predetermined number of pulses is set to the final target position and the motor rotation speed calculated by the motor rotation speed calculation means The motor rotation speed after the start of the motor rotation can be calculated, and the time set in advance can be corrected to the time calculated by the time calculation means, so that even when the motor rotation speed fluctuates, the version in which the plate forming timing signal is generated can be obtained. The position on the plate mounting roller is often maintained at a position where a layout pattern can be formed at the center of the commemorative coin sheet. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載的版成型機構之版位置校正電路,其中,上述馬達旋轉速度算出手段所運算輸出的馬達旋轉速度,是指對馬達旋轉時相鄰接的窄槽間的時間進行複數次計測藉此算出窄槽間的平均時間並獲得的平均馬達旋轉速度。 The plate position correction circuit of the plate forming mechanism according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the motor rotation speed calculated by the motor rotation speed calculation means is a time between adjacent narrow grooves when the motor rotates. The plurality of measurements are performed to calculate the average motor rotation speed obtained by the average time between the narrow grooves. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所記載的版成型機構之版位置校正電路,其中,上述版成型時機訊號產生手段,是由:當上述原點位置檢測用光學感測器檢測到上述基準片時,可對上述原點位置檢測用光學感測器檢測到上述基準片時至對應上述版事先設定好的目標位置附近窄槽為止的脈衝數進行計算的脈衝數計算手段;及可從上述脈衝數計算手段計算到版事先設定好的脈衝數時的版位置對事先設定好的時間進行計測的時間計測手段所構成,具有藉由啟動旋鈕的操作就可對上述事先設定好時間進行調整的時間調整手段, 校正的時間是事先設定好的時間或該事先設定好的時間經上述時間調整手段調整後的時間。The plate position correction circuit of the plate forming mechanism according to the first or the second aspect of the invention, wherein the plate forming timing signal generating means is: when the origin position detecting optical sensor detects the above In the case of the reference piece, the number-of-pulse calculation means for calculating the number of pulses from the position of the reference piece to the narrow groove in the vicinity of the target position set in advance by the above-mentioned plate by the origin position detecting optical sensor; The pulse number calculation means is configured to calculate a time measuring means for measuring a predetermined number of pulses when the number of pulses set in advance is set, and the time measuring means for adjusting the predetermined time by adjusting the operation of the knob Time adjustment means, The correction time is a time set in advance or a time adjusted by the time adjustment means by the time set in advance.
TW97119907A 2007-07-11 2008-05-29 Version of the formation of the body position correction circuit TWI418469B (en)

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JP2007181847A JP5068113B2 (en) 2007-07-11 2007-07-11 Plate position correction circuit for plate forming mechanism

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