TWI413478B - Electronic device - Google Patents

Abstract

An electronic device includes a first body, a second body, a first elastic assembly, and a sliding assembly. The sliding assembly connects the first body with the second body slidably. The first elastic assembly includes a first elastic member and a first guiding member. The second body defines a first fixing portion. One end of the first elastic member resists the first guiding member, and the other end of the first elastic member rotatably sleeves on the first fixing portion. The first body defines a connecting member, and the first guiding member rotatably sleeves on the connecting member. The electronic device is easy to be assembled and change the elastic assembly.

Description

Electronic device

The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to a slide type electronic device.

A portable electronic device such as a mobile phone is a communication device that is relatively common in life. A common slide type portable electronic device generally includes a body and a cover body, and the cover body can slide relative to the body. Generally, the cover body slides relative to the body. It can be realized by a sliding mechanism.

A sliding type portable electronic device includes a main body, a cover body, a fixing plate fixed to the main body, a sliding plate fixed to the cover body, and two columnar springs connecting the fixing plate and the sliding plate. The sliding plate can slide on the fixing plate to achieve sliding of the cover body relative to the main body. The two columnar springs are disposed on two sides of the fixing plate, and the two ends of each of the column springs are respectively riveted and fixed to the fixing plate and the sliding plate. When the cover is closed relative to the main body, the cylindrical spring is slightly compressed, providing an elastic force to ensure a tight fit of the cover and the main body. When the cover body begins to slide relative to the main body, one end of the spring and the sliding plate is moved along with the sliding plate, and the columnar spring is further compressed. When the two column springs are substantially on the same line, the column springs are compressed to the limit state. As the cover continues to slide, the cylindrical spring begins to rebound and generates a thrust to cause the cover to slide relative to the body.

When assembling the slide type portable electronic device, the two ends of the spring are first riveted to the sliding plate and the fixing plate, and then the sliding plate is fixed to the cover body by using a fastener, and The fixing plate is fixed to the main body, and the assembly is cumbersome. Moreover, when the spring fails to fatigue, it is necessary to remove the sliding plate from the cover body, and then remove the spring, which is troublesome to replace.

In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an electronic device that is easy to assemble and that is easy to replace with an elastic component.

An electronic device includes a first body, a second body, a first elastic component, and a slide rail assembly for slidingly connecting the first body and the second body, the first elastic component comprising a first elastic component and a first guiding component, and a second a first fixing portion is disposed on the body, and the first guiding member includes a first guiding end and a first guiding rod protrudingly formed from one end of the first connecting end, the first guiding rod is spaced apart from the first fixing portion The first elastic member is sleeved on the first guiding rod, and the other end is rotatably sleeved on the first fixing portion. The first body is provided with a connecting portion, and the first guiding end of the first guiding member can only rotate. The ground cover is set on the connecting portion.

In the above electronic device, after the first elastic component is connected to the second body, the first body and the second body are connected by the slide rail assembly. Because the first body is provided with the connecting portion, the connecting portion of the first body is inserted. The assembly can be completed after a guide without the need to add additional fixing components, and the assembly is convenient. When it is necessary to replace the first elastic component, it is only necessary to separate the first body and the second body, and the replacement is also convenient.

100‧‧‧Mobile Phone

10‧‧‧First body

11‧‧‧ first connection surface

13‧‧‧Connecting Department

15‧‧‧ accommodating slot

151, 215‧‧ ‧ screw holes

20‧‧‧Second body

21‧‧‧ body

211‧‧‧ first surface

213‧‧‧ second surface

217‧‧‧ receiving trough

2171‧‧‧First Fixed Department

2173‧‧‧Second fixed department

23‧‧‧ Cover

30‧‧‧ casing

40‧‧‧First elastic component

41‧‧‧First elastic parts

411‧‧‧First fixed end

43‧‧‧First guide

431‧‧‧First guide rod

433‧‧‧First transfer end

50‧‧‧Second elastic component

51‧‧‧Second elastic parts

511‧‧‧Second fixed end

53‧‧‧Second guide

531‧‧‧Second guide rod

533‧‧‧second transfer end

60‧‧‧slide assembly

61‧‧‧First slide rail

611‧‧‧First Installation Department

6111‧‧‧First mounting hole

613‧‧‧First sliding part

615‧‧‧Department

63‧‧‧Second rail

631‧‧‧Second Installation Department

6311‧‧‧Second mounting hole

633‧‧‧Second sliding part

70‧‧‧fasteners

A‧‧‧ angle

1 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is another perspective exploded view of the electronic device of the embodiment of the present invention.

3 is another perspective exploded view of the electronic device of the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a closed state diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 after the first body is removed.

FIG. 5 is a half-open state diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 after the first body is removed.

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a fully open state of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 after the first body is removed.

The electronic device of the present invention may be a mobile phone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), or the like. The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be further described in detail below by taking a mobile phone as an example and referring to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to FIG. 1, the mobile phone 100 includes a first body 10, a second body 20, a sleeve 30, a first elastic component 40, a second elastic component 50, a slide assembly 60, and a plurality of fasteners 70. The first body 10 and the second body 20 are slidably coupled by the slide rail assembly 60. The sleeve 30 is movably coupled to the first body 10. The first elastic component 40 and the second elastic component 50 are received in the second body 20. Inside.

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the first body 10 has a first connecting surface 11 , and a connecting portion 13 is formed in a middle portion of the first connecting surface 11 , and a recess is formed in the first body 10 from the first connecting surface 11 . The receiving groove 15 of the slide rail assembly 60 is received. The bottom wall of the accommodating groove 15 is provided with a screw hole 151. In the embodiment, the accommodating groove 15 is a rectangular groove, and two of them are located on two sides of the connecting portion 13.

The second body 20 includes a body 21 and a cover 23 that can be fastened to the body 21.

The body 21 includes a first surface 211 and a second surface 213, and a screw hole 215 penetrating the first surface 211 and the second surface 213. The first surface 211 is recessed from the first surface 211 to receive the first elastic component 40 and the first surface. The receiving groove 217 of the two elastic components 50. The screw holes 215 are located on two sides of the receiving groove 217. The bottom wall of the receiving groove 217 is convexly formed The first fixing portion 2171 and the second fixing portion 2173 (shown in FIG. 4).

The cover 23 is fastened to the second surface 213 of the body 21 to protect and fix the battery (not shown) of the mobile phone 100.

The sleeve 30 is movably sleeved on the connecting portion 13 of the first body 10.

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 4 , the first elastic component 40 includes a first elastic member 41 and a first guiding member 43 fixedly coupled to the first elastic member 41 .

The first elastic member 41 has a first fixed end 411 , and the first fixed end 411 is sleeved on the first fixing portion 2171 of the second body 20 .

The first guiding member 43 includes a first guiding rod 431 and a first adapter end 433. The other end of the first elastic member 41 opposite to the first fixed end 411 is fixedly connected to the first guiding member 43 , and the first elastic member 41 is partially sleeved on the first guiding rod 431 , and the first elastic member 41 is elasticized. The first guide bar 431 serves as a guide when deformed. The first adapter end 433 is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 30. When the first body 10 slides relative to the second body 20, the first adapter end 433 can move with the first body 10 to cause the first elastic component 40 to occur. Elastic deformation.

The second elastic component 50 includes a second elastic member 51 and a second guiding member 53 fixedly coupled to the second elastic member 51.

The second elastic member 51 has a second fixed end 511 , and the second fixed end 511 is sleeved on the second fixing portion 2173 of the second body 20 .

The second guiding member 53 includes a second guiding rod 531 and a second adapter end 533. The other end of the second elastic member 51 opposite to the second fixed end 511 is fixedly connected to the second guiding member 53 , and The second elastic member 51 is partially sleeved on the second guiding rod 531, and the second guiding rod 531 is guided when the second elastic member 51 is elastically deformed. The second adapter end 533 is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 30 and located below the first adapter end 433. The second adapter end 533 can also move along with the first body 10 to elastically deform the second elastic component 50. .

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the slide rail assembly 60 includes a first slide rail 61 and a second slide rail 63 received in the receiving groove 15 of the first body 10 .

The first slide rail 61 includes a first mounting portion 611 , a first sliding portion 613 , and a stopper portion 615 . The first mounting portion 611 is provided with a first mounting hole 6111. The fastener 70 can pass through the first mounting hole 6111 and be screwed into the screw hole 151 of the first body 10 to fix the first sliding rail 61 to the first body 10. connection. The first sliding portion 613 is formed to protrude from a surface of the first mounting portion 611 and has a thickness smaller than a thickness of the first mounting portion 611 . The stopper portion 615 is a projection formed at one end of the first sliding portion 613, and can restrict the stroke of the second slide rail 63. In the present embodiment, the fastener 70 is a screw.

The second slide rail 63 includes a second mounting portion 631 and a second sliding portion 633. A second mounting hole 6311 is defined in the second mounting portion 631. The fastener 70 is screwed into the screw hole 215 of the second body 20 and passes through the second mounting hole 6311 to move the second sliding rail 63 along with the second body 20. The second sliding portion 633 is formed to protrude from a surface of the second mounting portion 631 and has a thickness smaller than a thickness of the second mounting portion 631. The second sliding rail 63 is locked in the receiving groove 15 of the first body 10 through the first sliding portion 613 of the first sliding rail 61 and is slidable relative to the first sliding portion 613.

Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, when the first body 10 is closed relative to the second body 20, the second sliding rail 63 is located at one end of the first sliding rail 61 away from the stopping portion 615. At this time, the first elastic group The first elastic component 40 and the second elastic component 50 are slightly compressed, and the elastic force of the two elastic bodies 40 and the second elastic component 50 are slightly compressed. The elastic force of the two bodies can ensure the first body 10 and the second body. 20 fastening close.

Referring to FIG. 5, when the first body 10 and the second body 20 need to be opened, a thrust can be applied to the first body 10 to slide the first rail 61 relative to the second rail 63. The first elastic component 40 The first adapter end 433 and the second adapter end 533 of the second elastic component 50 move along with the first body 10, and the angle A between the first elastic component 40 and the second elastic component 50 gradually becomes larger. When the second sliding rail 63 is located in the middle of the first sliding rail 61, the first elastic component 40 and the second elastic component 50 are substantially on the same straight line, that is, when the angle A between the two is 180 degrees, the elastic deformation of the two is maximized. .

Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , when the first sliding rail 61 continues to slide relative to the second sliding rail 63 , the angle A between the first elastic component 40 and the second elastic component 50 is greater than 180 degrees. At this time, the first elastic component 40 and the second elastic component 50 gradually rebound and generate a thrust to urge the first slide rail 61 to slide relative to the second slide rail 63, and the first body 10 can be automatically popped open. The stopping portion 615 on the first sliding rail 61 can restrict the sliding stroke of the second sliding rail 63 to prevent the second sliding rail 63 from colliding with the groove wall of the receiving groove 15 of the first body 10.

In the mobile phone 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, after the first elastic component 40 and the second elastic component 50 are connected to the second body 20, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are connected through the slide rail assembly 60 because the first body 10 has a connecting portion 13 , the connecting portion 13 of the first body 10 is inserted into the sleeve 30, and the assembly can be completed without adding additional fixing elements to fix the first elastic component 40 and the second elastic component 50, and the assembly is convenient. . When the first elastic component 40 and the second elastic component 50 need to be replaced, only the first body 10 and the second body 20 need to be separated, so replacement is also convenient. In addition, the rail group The member 60 is disposed as a first sliding rail 61 and a second sliding rail 63 which are slidable with each other, and the frictional area between the two is small, and the sliding is smooth.

It can be understood that only the first elastic component 40 can also provide an elastic force to realize the automatic opening of the mobile phone 100, so that the second elastic component 50 can be omitted, and the second fixed portion on the second body 20 can be omitted accordingly. 2173. In addition, the sleeve 30 can also be omitted, and the connecting portion 13 of the first body 10 is directly inserted into the first adapter end 433 of the first guiding member 43 and the second adapter end 533 of the second guiding member 53.

In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

100‧‧‧Mobile Phone

20‧‧‧Second body

217‧‧‧ receiving trough

30‧‧‧ casing

50‧‧‧Second elastic component

61‧‧‧First slide rail

6111‧‧‧First mounting hole

615‧‧‧Department

70‧‧‧fasteners

Claims (10)

An electronic device includes a first body, a second body, a first elastic component, and a slide rail assembly for slidingly connecting the first body and the second body, the first elastic component comprising a first elastic component and a first guiding component, The improvement is that the second body is provided with a first fixing portion, and the first guiding member includes a first connecting end and a first guiding rod formed by one end of the first connecting end, the first guiding rod and The first fixing portion is disposed at a position, the first elastic member is sleeved on the first guiding rod, and the other end is rotatably sleeved on the first fixing portion. The first body is provided with a connecting portion. The first adapter end of the first guiding member can only be rotatably sleeved on the connecting portion. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electronic device further comprises a second elastic component, the second elastic component comprises a second elastic component and a second guiding component, and the second mechanical body is provided with a second a fixing portion, one end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the second guiding member, and the other end is rotatably sleeved on the second fixing portion, and the second guiding member is rotatably sleeved on the connecting portion, and A guiding member and a second guiding member are disposed on two sides of the connecting portion. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the second body is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the first elastic component and the second elastic component. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the first guiding member comprises a first adapter end, the second guiding member comprises a second adapter end, the connector portion is inserted into the first adapter end and The second transfer end. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein the receiving groove has a bottom wall, and the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are formed from a bottom wall of the receiving groove, The first elastic member has a first fixed end rotatably sleeved on the first fixing portion, and the second elastic member has a second fixed end rotatably sleeved on the second fixing portion. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the electronic device further includes a sleeve rotatably sleeved outside the connecting portion of the first body, the first adapter end of the first elastic component and The second adapter end of the second elastic component is rotatably sleeved outside the sleeve. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the first guiding member further comprises a first guiding rod, the first elastic member is sleeved outside the first guiding rod, and the second guiding member further comprises a guiding rod, the second elastic member partially sleeved outside the second guiding rod. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the first elastic member and the second elastic member are cylindrical compression springs. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the slide rail assembly comprises a first slide rail fixed to the first body and a second slide rail fixed to the second body, the first slide rail And the second sliding rail is relatively slidable to slide the first body relative to the second body. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the first body is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail.