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TWI409621B - Power supply device and power supply module - Google Patents

Power supply device and power supply module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI409621B
TWI409621B TW98145660A TW98145660A TWI409621B TW I409621 B TWI409621 B TW I409621B TW 98145660 A TW98145660 A TW 98145660A TW 98145660 A TW98145660 A TW 98145660A TW I409621 B TWI409621 B TW I409621B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
power supply
circuit board
supply module
terminal block
terminals
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Application number
TW98145660A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201122791A (en
Inventor
Shao Feng Lu
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Fsp Technology Inc
3Y Power Technology Taiwan Inc
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Priority to TW98145660A priority Critical patent/TWI409621B/en
Publication of TW201122791A publication Critical patent/TW201122791A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI409621B publication Critical patent/TWI409621B/en

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Abstract

A power supply device including a casing and a power supply module is provided. The casing has an opening. The power supply module includes a frame, a pin base, a plurality of pins and a printed circuit board. The frame is detachably disposed in the casing. The pin base is fixed at the frame and exposed by the opening. The pins are fixed at the pin base, and first ends of the pins are exposed in the opening. The printed circuit board is disposed in the casing and electrically connected to second ends of the pins.

Description

電源供應器及其電源供應模組Power supply and its power supply module

本發明是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種電源供應器及其電源供應模組。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to a power supply and a power supply module thereof.

在電子產業發達的現代,各種電子裝置大多附有電源供應器用以提供電力。一般來說,電源供應器的主要用途是將交流電(alternating current,AC)轉換成各種電子裝置所需的穩定直流電源(direct current,DC)。In the modern electronics industry, various electronic devices are often equipped with a power supply to provide power. In general, the main purpose of a power supply is to convert an alternating current (AC) into a stable direct current (DC) required for various electronic devices.

習知一種電源供應器是將端子座螺鎖於外殼的外表面,並使固設於端子座上的多個端子伸入外殼內以電性連接於外殼內的電路板,藉以透過這些端子電性連接外部的線路及所述電路板。然而,此種配置方式在組裝上較為困難,且由於固設於端子座的這些端子穿過外殼而連接於電路板,因此進行重工時亦較難進行拆卸。A power supply device is characterized in that a terminal block is screwed to an outer surface of a casing, and a plurality of terminals fixed on the terminal block protrude into the casing to be electrically connected to a circuit board in the casing, thereby electrically transmitting through the terminals. The external connection and the circuit board are connected. However, such an arrangement is difficult to assemble, and since the terminals fixed to the terminal block are connected to the circuit board through the outer casing, it is also difficult to disassemble when performing heavy work.

本發明提供一種電源供應器,易於組裝及拆卸。The invention provides a power supply device which is easy to assemble and disassemble.

本發明提供一種電源供應模組,易於組裝及拆卸於電源供應器。The invention provides a power supply module, which is easy to assemble and disassemble in a power supply.

本發明提出一種電源供應器,包括外殼及電源供應模組。外殼具有開口。電源供應模組包括架體、端子座、多個端子及電路板。架體可拆卸地組裝於外殼內。端子座固定於架體且被開口暴露。端子固定於端子座,且端子的第一端顯露於開口中。電路板配置於外殼內且電性連接於端子的第二端。The invention provides a power supply device comprising a casing and a power supply module. The outer casing has an opening. The power supply module includes a frame body, a terminal block, a plurality of terminals, and a circuit board. The frame is detachably assembled in the outer casing. The terminal block is fixed to the frame body and exposed by the opening. The terminal is fixed to the terminal block, and the first end of the terminal is exposed in the opening. The circuit board is disposed in the outer casing and electrically connected to the second end of the terminal.

本發明提出一種電源供應模組,適用於電源供應器。電源供應器包括外殼。外殼具有開口。電源供應模組包括架體、端子座、多個端子及電路板。架體可拆卸地組裝於外殼內。端子座固定於架體且被開口暴露。端子固定於端子座,且端子的第一端顯露於開口中。電路板配置於外殼內且電性連接於端子的第二端。The invention provides a power supply module suitable for a power supply. The power supply includes a housing. The outer casing has an opening. The power supply module includes a frame body, a terminal block, a plurality of terminals, and a circuit board. The frame is detachably assembled in the outer casing. The terminal block is fixed to the frame body and exposed by the opening. The terminal is fixed to the terminal block, and the first end of the terminal is exposed in the opening. The circuit board is disposed in the outer casing and electrically connected to the second end of the terminal.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之端子焊接於電路板。In one embodiment of the invention, the terminals are soldered to a circuit board.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之電源供應模組更包括多條導線,端子藉由導線電性連接於電路板。In an embodiment of the invention, the power supply module further includes a plurality of wires, and the terminals are electrically connected to the circuit board by wires.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之架體位於端子座及電路板之間且具有開槽,端子穿過開槽以電性連接於電路板。In an embodiment of the invention, the frame body is located between the terminal block and the circuit board and has a slot, and the terminal passes through the slot to be electrically connected to the circuit board.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之端子座嵌合於開口。In an embodiment of the invention, the terminal block is fitted to the opening.

基於上述,在本發明的電源供應器中,端子座固定於架體,固定於端子座的端子穿過架體而連接於電路板,且架體可拆卸地組裝於外殼內。因此,可藉由架體與外殼的組裝或拆卸,將由端子座、端子、架體及電路板相互組裝而成的電源供應模組結合或分離於外殼,藉以提升拆裝上的方便性。Based on the above, in the power supply device of the present invention, the terminal block is fixed to the frame body, the terminal fixed to the terminal block passes through the frame body and is connected to the circuit board, and the frame body is detachably assembled in the case. Therefore, the power supply module assembled from the terminal block, the terminal, the frame body and the circuit board can be combined or separated from the outer casing by assembling or disassembling the frame body and the outer casing, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly.

為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.

圖1為本發明一實施例之電源供應器的局部立體圖。圖2為圖1之電源供應器的爆炸圖。圖3為圖1之電源供應模組的立體圖。請參考圖1至圖3,本實施例的電源供應器100例如適用於個人電腦、伺服器或其它電子裝置,電源供應器100包括外殼110及電源供應模組120。1 is a partial perspective view of a power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is an exploded view of the power supply of FIG. 1. 3 is a perspective view of the power supply module of FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the power supply 100 of the present embodiment is applicable to, for example, a personal computer, a server, or other electronic device. The power supply 100 includes a housing 110 and a power supply module 120 .

外殼110具有開口112。電源供應模組120包括架體122、端子座124、多個端子126(繪示為兩個)及電路板128。架體122可拆卸地組裝於外殼110內。端子座124固定於架體122且被開口112暴露。端子126固定於端子座124,且各端子126的第一端126a顯露於開口112中,以與外部線路(未繪示)電性連接。電路板128配置於外殼110內且電性連接於端子126的第二端126b。The outer casing 110 has an opening 112. The power supply module 120 includes a frame 122, a terminal block 124, a plurality of terminals 126 (shown as two), and a circuit board 128. The frame 122 is detachably assembled within the outer casing 110. The terminal block 124 is fixed to the frame body 122 and exposed by the opening 112. The terminal 126 is fixed to the terminal block 124, and the first end 126a of each terminal 126 is exposed in the opening 112 to be electrically connected to an external circuit (not shown). The circuit board 128 is disposed in the outer casing 110 and electrically connected to the second end 126b of the terminal 126.

藉此配置方式,相互組裝而構成電源供應模組120的架體122、端子座124、多個端子126及電路板128可一併組裝或拆卸於外殼110,因此可提升組裝及拆卸的方便性。詳細而言,當使用者進行組裝時,可先將圖2中的端子座124及固定於端子座124的端子126一併組裝至架體122,然後將端子126電性連接於電路板128而成為圖3所示的電源供應模組120。接著,藉由將架體122組裝於外殼110而將電源供應模組120裝設於外殼110內,並讓端子座124及端子126的第一端126a被外殼110的開口112暴露出而完成組裝(如圖1所示)。With this arrangement, the frame 122, the terminal block 124, the plurality of terminals 126, and the circuit board 128 constituting the power supply module 120 can be assembled or detached to the outer casing 110 at the same time, thereby improving the convenience of assembly and disassembly. . In detail, when the user assembles, the terminal block 124 of FIG. 2 and the terminal 126 fixed to the terminal block 124 are assembled to the frame body 122, and then the terminal 126 is electrically connected to the circuit board 128. The power supply module 120 shown in FIG. 3 is obtained. Then, the power supply module 120 is installed in the outer casing 110 by assembling the frame 122 to the outer casing 110, and the first end 126a of the terminal block 124 and the terminal 126 is exposed by the opening 112 of the outer casing 110 to complete the assembly. (As shown in Figure 1).

另一方面,當使用者欲對電源供應器100重工而必須進行拆卸時,可將架體122從外殼110拆下而使電源供應模組120與外殼110分離而完成拆卸。換言之,使用者僅須將架體122組裝或拆卸於外殼110,就可完成電源供應模組120的裝設或將電源供應模組120從電源供應器100的外殼110分離。請參考圖1,在本實施例中,當電源供應模組120組裝於外殼110時,端子座124會嵌合於開口112,以使整體結構更加穩固。On the other hand, when the user wants to disassemble the power supply device 100, the frame 122 can be detached from the outer casing 110 to separate the power supply module 120 from the outer casing 110 to complete the disassembly. In other words, the user only needs to assemble or disassemble the frame 122 to the outer casing 110 to complete the installation of the power supply module 120 or separate the power supply module 120 from the outer casing 110 of the power supply 100. Referring to FIG. 1 , in the embodiment, when the power supply module 120 is assembled to the outer casing 110 , the terminal block 124 is fitted into the opening 112 to make the overall structure more stable.

本實施例的架體122例如是藉由螺鎖的方式組裝於外殼110,然本發明不以此為限,在其它實施例中,架體122更可藉由其它適當之方式可拆卸地組裝至外殼110。此外,本實施例的端子座124亦例如是藉由螺鎖的方式固定於架體122,然本發明不以此為限,在其它實施例中,端子座124可藉由其它適當方式固定於架體122。The frame body 122 of the present embodiment is assembled to the outer casing 110 by means of a screw lock, for example, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the frame body 122 can be detachably assembled by other suitable means. To the outer casing 110. In addition, the terminal block 124 of the present embodiment is also fixed to the frame body 122 by means of a screw lock, for example, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the terminal block 124 can be fixed by other suitable means. Frame 122.

請參考圖2,詳細而言,本實施例的架體122位於端子座124及電路板128之間且具有開槽122a,而端子126穿過開槽122a以如圖3所示電性連接於電路板128(圖3未繪示出開槽122a)。本實施例的端子126例如是焊接於電路板128(如圖1所示),然本發明不以此為限。圖4為本發明另一實施例之電源供應器的局部剖視圖。請參考圖4,在本實施例之電源供應器200中,組裝於外殼210的電源供應模組220除了包括架體222、端子座224、多個端子226(繪示為兩個)及電路板228之外,更包括多條導線221(繪示為兩條),且端子226藉由導線221電性連接於電路板228。Referring to FIG. 2, in detail, the frame 122 of the present embodiment is located between the terminal block 124 and the circuit board 128 and has a slot 122a, and the terminal 126 is electrically connected to the slot 122a as shown in FIG. Circuit board 128 (not shown in Figure 3 is slotted 122a). The terminal 126 of the embodiment is soldered to the circuit board 128 (as shown in FIG. 1 ), but the invention is not limited thereto. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a power supply according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, in the power supply 200 of the embodiment, the power supply module 220 assembled to the outer casing 210 includes a frame 222, a terminal block 224, a plurality of terminals 226 (shown as two), and a circuit board. In addition to the 228, a plurality of wires 221 (shown as two) are further included, and the terminal 226 is electrically connected to the circuit board 228 by the wires 221 .

綜上所述,在本發明的電源供應器中,端子座固定於架體,固定於端子座的端子穿過架體而連接於電路板,且架體可拆卸地組裝於外殼內。因此,可藉由架體與外殼的組裝或拆卸,將由端子座、端子、架體及電路板相互組裝而成的電源供應模組結合或分離於外殼,藉以提升拆裝上的方便性。此外,當電源供應模組組裝於電源供應器的外殼時,端子座可嵌合於外殼的開口,以使整體結構更加穩固。In summary, in the power supply device of the present invention, the terminal block is fixed to the frame body, the terminal fixed to the terminal block passes through the frame body and is connected to the circuit board, and the frame body is detachably assembled in the outer casing. Therefore, the power supply module assembled from the terminal block, the terminal, the frame body and the circuit board can be combined or separated from the outer casing by assembling or disassembling the frame body and the outer casing, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly. In addition, when the power supply module is assembled to the outer casing of the power supply, the terminal block can be fitted into the opening of the outer casing to make the overall structure more stable.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

100、200...電源供應器100, 200. . . Power Supplier

110...外殼110. . . shell

112...開口112. . . Opening

120、220...電源供應模組120, 220. . . Power supply module

122、222...架體122, 222. . . Frame

122a...開槽122a. . . Slotting

124、224...端子座124, 224. . . Terminal Block

126、226...端子126, 226. . . Terminal

126a...第一端126a. . . First end

126b...第二端126b. . . Second end

128、228...電路板128, 228. . . Circuit board

221...導線221. . . wire

圖1為本發明一實施例之電源供應器的局部立體圖。1 is a partial perspective view of a power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為圖1之電源供應器的爆炸圖。2 is an exploded view of the power supply of FIG. 1.

圖3為圖1之電源供應模組的立體圖。3 is a perspective view of the power supply module of FIG. 1.

圖4為本發明另一實施例之電源供應器的局部剖視圖。4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a power supply according to another embodiment of the present invention.

100...電源供應器100. . . Power Supplier

110...外殼110. . . shell

112...開口112. . . Opening

120...電源供應模組120. . . Power supply module

122...架體122. . . Frame

122a...開槽122a. . . Slotting

124...端子座124. . . Terminal Block

126...端子126. . . Terminal

126a...第一端126a. . . First end

126b...第二端126b. . . Second end

128...電路板128. . . Circuit board

Claims (10)

一種電源供應器,包括:一外殼,具有一開口;一電源供應模組,包括:一架體,可拆卸地組裝於該外殼內;一端子座,固定於該架體且被該開口暴露;多個端子,固定於該端子座,該些端子的第一端顯露於該開口中;以及一電路板,配置於該外殼內且電性連接於該些端子的第二端。 A power supply comprising: a casing having an opening; a power supply module comprising: a frame detachably assembled in the casing; a terminal block fixed to the frame and exposed by the opening; a plurality of terminals fixed to the terminal block, the first ends of the terminals being exposed in the openings; and a circuit board disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the second ends of the terminals. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電源供應器,其中該些端子焊接於該電路板。 The power supply of claim 1, wherein the terminals are soldered to the circuit board. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電源供應器,其中該電源供應模組更包括多條導線,該些端子藉由該些導線電性連接於該電路板。 The power supply module of claim 1, wherein the power supply module further comprises a plurality of wires, and the terminals are electrically connected to the circuit board by the wires. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電源供應器,其中該架體位於該端子座及該電路板之間且具有一開槽,該些端子穿過該開槽以電性連接於該電路板。 The power supply device of claim 1, wherein the frame is located between the terminal block and the circuit board and has a slot through which the terminals are electrically connected to the circuit board. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電源供應器,其中該端子座嵌合於該開口。 The power supply of claim 1, wherein the terminal block is fitted to the opening. 一種電源供應模組,適用於一電源供應器,該電源供應器包括一外殼,該外殼具有一開口,該電源供應模組包括:一架體,可拆卸地組裝於該外殼內; 一端子座,固定於該架體且被該開口暴露;多個端子,固定於該端子座,該些端子的第一端顯露於該開口中;以及一電路板,配置於該外殼內且電性連接於該些端子的第二端。 A power supply module is applicable to a power supply, the power supply includes a casing, the casing has an opening, and the power supply module includes: a frame detachably assembled in the casing; a terminal block fixed to the frame and exposed by the opening; a plurality of terminals fixed to the terminal block, the first end of the terminals being exposed in the opening; and a circuit board disposed in the housing and electrically Sexually connected to the second ends of the terminals. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電源供應模組,其中該些端子焊接於該電路板。 The power supply module of claim 6, wherein the terminals are soldered to the circuit board. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電源供應模組,更包括多條導線,其中該些端子藉由該些導線電性連接於該電路板。 The power supply module of claim 6, further comprising a plurality of wires, wherein the terminals are electrically connected to the circuit board by the wires. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電源供應模組,其中該架體位於該端子座及該電路板之間且具有一開槽,該些端子穿過該開槽以電性連接於該電路板。 The power supply module of claim 6, wherein the frame is located between the terminal block and the circuit board and has a slot through which the terminals are electrically connected to the circuit. board. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電源供應模組,其中該端子座嵌合於該開口。The power supply module of claim 6, wherein the terminal block is fitted to the opening.
TW98145660A 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Power supply device and power supply module TWI409621B (en)

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