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TWI484934B - Electric vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Electric vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI484934B
TWI484934B TW101118106A TW101118106A TWI484934B TW I484934 B TWI484934 B TW I484934B TW 101118106 A TW101118106 A TW 101118106A TW 101118106 A TW101118106 A TW 101118106A TW I484934 B TWI484934 B TW I484934B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
filter cover
vacuum cleaner
dust collector
electric vacuum
locking
Prior art date
Application number
TW101118106A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201311202A (en
Inventor
Daisuke Kondo
Kenji Yanagisawa
Ryuichi Uchida
Akihiro Iwahara
Toshio Nakajima
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Mitsubishi Electric Home Appl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp, Mitsubishi Electric Home Appl filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Publication of TW201311202A publication Critical patent/TW201311202A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI484934B publication Critical patent/TWI484934B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • A47L5/36Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back
    • A47L5/362Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back of the horizontal type, e.g. canister or sledge type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/0009Storing devices ; Supports, stands or holders
    • A47L9/0018Storing devices ; Supports, stands or holders integrated in or removably mounted upon the suction cleaner for storing parts of said suction cleaner
    • A47L9/0045Storing devices ; Supports, stands or holders integrated in or removably mounted upon the suction cleaner for storing parts of said suction cleaner specially adapted for holding the suction tube
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/12Dry filters
    • A47L9/122Dry filters flat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1616Multiple arrangement thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)

Description

電動吸塵器Electric vacuum cleaner

本發明係有關於電動吸塵器,詳細說明之,係有關於具有過濾器及過濾器蓋之電動吸塵器。The present invention relates to an electric vacuum cleaner, and is described in detail with respect to an electric vacuum cleaner having a filter and a filter cover.

以往,作為具有過濾器及過濾器蓋之電動吸塵器,有在固持過濾器之過濾器蓋一體地具有爪狀的卡止手段者。過濾器蓋係樹脂成形零件,使該過濾器蓋的卡止手段卡止於本體而安裝(例如,參照專利文獻1)。Conventionally, as a vacuum cleaner having a filter and a filter cover, there is a claw-shaped locking means integrally with the filter cover that holds the filter. The filter cover is a resin molded component, and the locking means of the filter cover is locked to the main body and attached (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

先行技術文獻Advanced technical literature

專利文獻1:日本特開2002-272656號公報(第3頁,第4圖)Patent Document 1: JP-A-2002-272656 (Page 3, Figure 4)

在上述之以往的電動吸塵器,使2處的卡止手段卡止於本體,而將過濾器蓋安裝於本體,但是此時,使以樹脂所形成的過濾器蓋產生彈性變形。依此方式使樹脂成形品產生彈性變形後安裝的方法係為常用,可是使樹脂成形品重複彈性變形時,由於疲勞殘留於變形部分而彈力降低,所以卡止力變弱,在電動吸塵器之使用中,意外地發生過濾器蓋脫離,而無法固持過濾器等,而具有安全性、耐久性的課題。In the conventional electric vacuum cleaner described above, the two locking means are locked to the main body, and the filter cover is attached to the main body. However, at this time, the filter cover formed of resin is elastically deformed. In this way, the resin molded article is elastically deformed and then mounted, and the resin molded article is generally used. When the resin molded article is repeatedly elastically deformed, the elastic force is reduced due to fatigue remaining in the deformed portion, so that the locking force is weakened and used in the electric vacuum cleaner. In this case, the filter cover is detached unexpectedly, and the filter or the like cannot be held, and the problem of safety and durability is caused.

本發明係為了解決該問題點而開發的,其目的在於提供一種電動吸塵器,該電動吸塵器係在提高過濾器蓋之與本體之卡止手段的耐久性下,容易地進行卡止及解除作業。The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and an object of the invention is to provide an electric vacuum cleaner which can easily perform a locking and releasing operation while improving the durability of a locking means of a filter cover and a main body.

本發明之電動吸塵器係包括:電動風扇,係配設於本體內;集塵器,係捕集藉電動風扇所吸入之空氣所含的塵埃;設置於集塵器之下游側的過濾器;及過濾器蓋,係開閉自如地覆蓋過濾器;過濾器蓋係一端側轉動自如地軸支於本體,另一端側可卡脫地卡止於設置於本體的卡止部,並具有從該卡止部進行卡止狀態之解除操作的卡止解除按鈕。The electric vacuum cleaner of the present invention includes: an electric fan disposed in the body; a dust collector for collecting dust contained in air taken in by the electric fan; and a filter disposed on a downstream side of the dust collector; The filter cover covers the filter in an openable and closable manner; the filter cover is rotatably supported on the main body at one end side, and the other end side is detachably locked to the locking portion provided on the main body, and has a locking portion from the locking portion The lock release button that cancels the unlock state.

若依據本發明,過濾器蓋具有進行與本體之卡止狀態之解除操作的卡止解除按鈕,因為可使過濾器蓋在不產生彈性變形下卡止於本體,所以對重複卡止與解除的耐久性提高,作成操作卡止解除按鈕時解除卡止手段,因為不故意地使過濾器蓋產生彈性變形,所以過濾器蓋的卡止解除變得安全且容易,而作業性提高。According to the invention, the filter cover has a lock release button for releasing the lock state with the main body, and since the filter cover can be locked to the main body without elastic deformation, the card is repeatedly locked and released. The durability is improved, and when the locking release button is operated, the locking means is released, and since the filter cover is not intentionally elastically deformed, the release of the filter cover is safe and easy, and the workability is improved.

第1圖係本發明之實施形態之電動吸塵器整體的立體圖,第2圖係從右方向觀察本發明之實施形態之電動吸塵器本體的側視圖,第3圖係從左方向觀察本發明之實施形態之電動吸塵器本體的側視圖,第4圖係在把手中心附近 前後方向剖開本發明之實施形態的電動吸塵器本體後從右方向所觀察的剖面圖。第5圖係從上方向觀察本發明之實施形態之電動吸塵器本體的上視圖。1 is a perspective view of the entire vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view of the vacuum cleaner body according to the embodiment of the present invention viewed from the right side, and FIG. 3 is an embodiment of the present invention viewed from the left direction. Side view of the vacuum cleaner body, Figure 4 is near the center of the handle A cross-sectional view of the vacuum cleaner body according to the embodiment of the present invention as seen from the right direction is shown in the front-rear direction. Fig. 5 is a top view of the main body of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention as seen from above.

此外,在各個圖,對相同之部分或相當的部分附加相同的符號,並省略部分的說明。In the respective drawings, the same reference numerals are given to the same or equivalent parts, and the description of the parts is omitted.

以下,根據第1圖至第5圖,說明本發明之實施形態之電動吸塵器的構成。Hereinafter, the configuration of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 5 .

如第1圖所示,100係本發明之實施形態的電動吸塵器,並具有本體1、軟管體6及集塵器8。本體1係如第1圖至第3圖所示,由以樹脂成形所形成之構成本體1之上部的上外殼2、構成本體1之下部的下外殼3、軟管體連接部4及吸氣管5與排氣管18所構成。As shown in Fig. 1, a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a main body 1, a hose body 6, and a dust collector 8. As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the main body 1 is formed by resin molding, an upper casing 2 constituting an upper portion of the body 1, a lower casing 3 constituting a lower portion of the body 1, a hose body connecting portion 4, and a suction. The tube 5 and the exhaust pipe 18 are formed.

軟管體6係如第1圖所示,由以下之構件所構成,用以吸入塵埃的吸入件6f;具有伸縮構造的硬質管部6e;握持部6c,係具有進行用以操作電動吸塵器100之輸入的操作部6d,並操作電動吸塵器100的處理及吸入件6f;具有例如如蛇腹之撓性的軟質管部6b;及插入部6a。As shown in Fig. 1, the hose body 6 is composed of the following members, a suction member 6f for sucking dust, a rigid tube portion 6e having a telescopic structure, and a grip portion 6c for operating the electric vacuum cleaner. The operation unit 6d that is input to 100 operates the vacuum cleaner 100 and the suction member 6f; the soft tube portion 6b having flexibility such as a bellows; and the insertion portion 6a.

在本體1,軟管體連接口7設置於軟管體連接部4,如第1圖所示,可拆裝自如地連接設置於軟管體6之一端的插入部6a。In the main body 1, the hose body connecting port 7 is provided in the hose body connecting portion 4, and as shown in Fig. 1, the insertion portion 6a provided at one end of the hose body 6 is detachably attached.

如第2圖、第3圖所示,構成本體1之上部的上外殼2係從前側向後側往上方傾斜,並沿著該傾斜如第5圖所示在本體1之側面的一方具有吸氣管5,在另一方具有排氣管18。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the upper casing 2 constituting the upper portion of the main body 1 is inclined upward from the front side to the rear side, and has suction on one side of the side of the main body 1 as shown in Fig. 5 . The tube 5 has an exhaust pipe 18 on the other side.

吸氣管5係在流入口13將一端與軟管體連接部4連接,而軟管體連接部4與吸氣管5的空氣路徑連通。又,過濾器蓋11安裝於上外殼2,該過濾器蓋11係具有用以將設置於集塵器8之空氣排出部16與空氣路徑連通的連通口17(參照第7圖(a)、第8圖)。此外,關於過濾器蓋11的安裝構造等,將在後段詳述。The intake pipe 5 is connected to the hose body connecting portion 4 at one end of the inflow port 13, and the hose body connecting portion 4 communicates with the air path of the intake pipe 5. Further, the filter cover 11 is attached to the upper casing 2, and the filter cover 11 has a communication port 17 for communicating the air discharge portion 16 provided in the dust collector 8 with the air path (refer to Fig. 7(a), Figure 8). Further, the mounting structure and the like of the filter cover 11 will be described in detail later.

在本體1內,如第4圖所示,電動風扇21收容並配設於電動風扇收容室20。電動風扇21係產生用以吸入塵埃的吸入風。被過濾器蓋11覆蓋並固持的過濾器單元23配設於電動風扇21的空氣路徑上游。過濾器單元23係為了保護電動風扇21而設置成異物不會侵入電動風扇21。In the main body 1, as shown in FIG. 4, the electric fan 21 is housed and disposed in the electric fan housing chamber 20. The electric fan 21 generates suction air for sucking in dust. The filter unit 23 covered and held by the filter cover 11 is disposed upstream of the air path of the electric fan 21. The filter unit 23 is provided so as to prevent foreign matter from entering the electric fan 21 in order to protect the electric fan 21 .

電動風扇21係為了吸入空氣而藉馬達(未圖示)使葉片(未圖示)高速地轉動。因此,電動風扇21係若吸入異物時,可能纏住葉片(未圖示)等,而轉速降低,性能降低,或因硬的異物而葉片(未圖示)變形或受損等,性能降低,或轉動完全停止,而故障。為了避免這種事故,藉過濾器單元23保護電動風扇21。The electric fan 21 rotates a blade (not shown) at a high speed by a motor (not shown) in order to take in air. Therefore, when the foreign air is sucked into the electric fan 21, the blade (not shown) may be entangled, the rotation speed may be lowered, the performance may be deteriorated, or the blade (not shown) may be deformed or damaged due to a hard foreign matter, and the performance may be degraded. Or the rotation stops completely and the fault. In order to avoid such an accident, the electric fan 21 is protected by the filter unit 23.

進而,用以根據來自操作部6d的輸入控制電動風扇21之驅動等的控制基板22等配設於本體1內。Further, a control board 22 or the like for controlling the driving of the electric fan 21 or the like in accordance with an input from the operation unit 6d is disposed in the main body 1.

集塵器8係用以捕集所吸入之空氣所含的塵埃。作為捕集塵埃的方式,有藉離心力從含有塵埃的空氣使塵埃與空氣分離的旋風式、或使含有塵埃的空氣通過具有透氣性之紙袋體而捕集塵埃的紙袋式等,但是本發明之實施形態未限定為塵埃的捕集方式,可適當地選擇捕集方式。The dust collector 8 is for collecting dust contained in the inhaled air. As a method of collecting dust, there is a whirlwind type in which dust is separated from air by air containing dust by centrifugal force, or a paper bag type in which dust-containing air is collected by a gas-permeable paper bag body, but the present invention The embodiment is not limited to the dust collection method, and the collection method can be appropriately selected.

集塵器8係與吸氣管5及排氣管18一樣地沿著傾斜拆裝自如地安裝於被上外殼2之吸氣管5與排氣管18夾持之位置。桿(未圖示)與本體卡止手段(未圖示)設置於集塵器8,操作桿時,解除與本體1之卡止狀態,而可與本體1分離。Similarly to the intake pipe 5 and the exhaust pipe 18, the dust collector 8 is attached to the position where the intake pipe 5 of the upper casing 2 and the exhaust pipe 18 are slidably attached to the upper casing 2. A rod (not shown) and a main body locking means (not shown) are provided in the dust collector 8. When the lever is operated, the locked state with the main body 1 is released, and the main body 1 can be separated.

然後,集塵器8係如第1圖、第5圖所示,具有向吸氣管5側突出的吸入口15,並拆裝自如地與設置於吸氣管5之另一端側的流出口14連接,而吸氣管5與集塵器8之空氣路徑連通。Then, the dust collector 8 has a suction port 15 that protrudes toward the intake pipe 5 side as shown in Figs. 1 and 5, and is detachably attached to the outlet port provided on the other end side of the intake pipe 5. 14 is connected, and the suction duct 5 is in communication with the air path of the dust collector 8.

又,集塵器8係如上述所示具有空氣排出部16,並與設置於過濾器蓋11的連通口17連接,而集塵器8與本體1的空氣路徑連通,該過濾器蓋11係安裝於上外殼2,在該空氣路徑的下游具有上述的過濾器單元23、電動風扇收容室20及電動風扇21。Further, the dust collector 8 has the air discharge portion 16 as described above, and is connected to the communication port 17 provided in the filter cover 11, and the dust collector 8 communicates with the air path of the body 1, and the filter cover 11 is attached. Mounted in the upper casing 2, the filter unit 23, the electric fan housing chamber 20, and the electric fan 21 are provided downstream of the air path.

進而,把手12設置於集塵器8。該把手12係在集塵器8從本體1分離的情況用於移動,但是在設置於與集塵器8之對本體1的安裝面相反側,且集塵器8安裝於本體1的情況,成為亦用作本體1移動用之把手的兼用把手。Further, the handle 12 is provided to the dust collector 8. The handle 12 is used for movement when the dust collector 8 is separated from the main body 1, but is disposed on the opposite side of the mounting surface of the main body 1 of the dust collector 8, and the dust collector 8 is attached to the main body 1. It is a dual-purpose handle that is also used as a handle for moving the body 1.

在此,說明空氣的流動,藉由使電動風扇21驅動,而產生吸入風,從第1圖所示的吸入件6f吸入含有塵埃的空氣。所吸入之含有塵埃的空氣係通過軟管體6,從軟管體連接部4經由在流入口13所連結的吸氣管5,從吸氣管5的流出口14向集塵器8的吸入口15流動。Here, the flow of air is described, and the suction fan is generated by driving the electric fan 21, and the dust-containing air is taken in from the suction tool 6f shown in Fig. 1 . The air containing dust sucked in is sucked from the hose body connecting portion 4 through the intake pipe 5 connected to the inflow port 13 from the outflow port 14 of the intake pipe 5 to the dust collector 8 through the hose body 6. The mouth 15 flows.

在集塵器8,已收集、除去塵埃的空氣係通過空氣排 出部16,從設置於過濾器蓋11的連通口17被送至本體1,再通過過濾器單元23後,經由電動風扇21,冷卻控制基板22等後,通過本體1內的空氣路徑(未圖示),被送往排氣管18(參照第3圖),再從設置於排氣管18的排氣口19(參照第3圖)向本體1外排出。In the dust collector 8, the air that has collected and removed dust passes through the air row. The outlet portion 16 is sent to the main body 1 from the communication port 17 provided in the filter cover 11, passes through the filter unit 23, and then cools the control substrate 22 and the like via the electric fan 21, and then passes through the air path in the main body 1 (not The figure is sent to the exhaust pipe 18 (see FIG. 3), and is discharged to the outside of the main body 1 from the exhaust port 19 (see FIG. 3) provided in the exhaust pipe 18.

其次,根據第6圖至第10圖,說明本發明之實施形態的電動吸塵器之過濾器蓋11與本體1(上外殼2)之連結構造或卡止構造、及卡止手段的動作。Next, the connection structure, the locking structure, and the locking means of the filter cover 11 of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention and the main body 1 (upper casing 2) according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.

第6圖係從後方向觀察本發明之實施形態之電動吸塵器本體1的後視圖,第7圖(a)係拆下本發明之實施形態的電動吸塵器之集塵器8之狀態的立體圖,第7圖(b)係拆下本發明之實施形態之電動吸塵器的集塵器8,並打開過濾器蓋11之狀態的立體圖,第8圖係拆下本發明之實施形態的電動吸塵器之集塵器8之狀態的上視圖,第9圖(a)係在A-A剖面剖開第8圖所示之上視圖後從前方向所觀察的A-A剖面圖,第9圖(b)係卡止手段25未卡止之狀態的A-A剖面圖,第10圖係第4圖所示之剖面圖之過濾器蓋11周邊的主要部放大圖,第11圖(a)~(d)係將卡止手段25周邊剖面的主要部放大之卡止手段的動作圖。Fig. 6 is a rear view of the vacuum cleaner main body 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 7(a) is a perspective view showing a state in which the dust collector 8 of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention is removed. 7(b) is a perspective view showing a state in which the dust collector 8 of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention is removed, and the filter cover 11 is opened, and FIG. 8 is a view showing the dust collection of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention. The top view of the state of the device 8, Fig. 9(a) is a cross-sectional view of the AA viewed from the front direction after the top view shown in Fig. 8 is cut in the AA section, and Fig. 9(b) is the locking means 25. AA cross-sectional view of the locked state, Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the main part around the filter cover 11 of the cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 4, and Fig. 11 (a) to (d) show the periphery of the locking means 25. The action diagram of the main part of the section is enlarged by the locking means.

此外,在各個圖,對相同之部分或相當的部分附加相同的符號,並省略部分的說明。In the respective drawings, the same reference numerals are given to the same or equivalent parts, and the description of the parts is omitted.

過濾器蓋11係如第6圖所示,在本體1的後側,藉以樹脂成形所形成的連結構件24,構成本體1之上部的上外殼2與連結。詳細說明連結狀態時,如第10圖所示,連結 構件24係作成利用樹脂成形品的彈性壓入設置於上外殼2的連結構件固持部34,並由爪掛鉤部35所固持。As shown in Fig. 6, the filter cover 11 is formed on the rear side of the main body 1 by a coupling member 24 formed by resin molding, and constitutes an upper casing 2 and an upper portion of the upper portion of the main body 1. When the link status is explained in detail, as shown in Figure 10, the link is as shown in Figure 10. The member 24 is press-fitted to the connecting member holding portion 34 of the upper casing 2 by elastic elasticity of the resin molded article, and is held by the claw hook portion 35.

過濾器蓋11係以將一體設置於過濾器蓋11的轉軸32壓入設置於連結構件24之轉軸承受部36的方式被固持成轉動自如,如第7圖(b)所示,以轉軸32為中心朝向後方以約90度的角度打開。The filter cover 11 is rotatably held so as to press the rotation shaft 32 integrally provided on the filter cover 11 into the rotation bearing receiving portion 36 of the coupling member 24, as shown in Fig. 7(b), with the rotation shaft 32. The center opens toward the rear at an angle of about 90 degrees.

亦可不使用連結構件24,而將固持過濾器蓋11之轉軸32的承受部一體地設置於上外殼2,但是上外殼2與過濾器蓋11亦係構成外觀的零件,以剛性為優先來選擇材料時,有損美觀。Instead of using the connecting member 24, the receiving portion of the rotating shaft 32 holding the filter cover 11 may be integrally provided to the upper casing 2, but the upper casing 2 and the filter cover 11 also constitute an appearance part, and the rigidity is preferred. The material is detrimental to the appearance.

又,以美觀優先時,亦可能難選擇耐磨耗性高的材料。因此,若分別考慮確保上外殼2與過濾器蓋11的美觀、及確保轉軸之承受部的強度、剛性、耐磨耗性時,作為以強度、剛性、耐磨耗性高的材料形成連結構件24的別的零件,連結上外殼2與過濾器蓋11較佳。進而,為了避免作為別的零件的連結構件24顯眼,亦可能變更過濾器蓋11等的顏色。依此方式,可實現在仍然確保上外殼2與過濾器蓋11的美觀下,亦確保強度、剛性、耐磨耗性之耐久性高的連結構造。Moreover, when the appearance is prioritized, it may be difficult to select a material having high abrasion resistance. Therefore, when considering the aesthetics of the upper casing 2 and the filter cover 11, and ensuring the strength, rigidity, and wear resistance of the receiving portion of the rotating shaft, the connecting member is formed as a material having high strength, rigidity, and wear resistance. The other parts of 24 are preferably joined to the upper casing 2 and the filter cover 11. Further, in order to prevent the connecting member 24 as another component from being conspicuous, the color of the filter cover 11 or the like may be changed. In this manner, it is possible to realize a connection structure that ensures high durability, strength, rigidity, and wear resistance while ensuring the appearance of the upper casing 2 and the filter cover 11.

此外,在本發明之實施形態,如第6圖所示,表示設置2個連結構件24的例子,但是連結構件24的使用個數未限定為2個,根據所設定之過濾器蓋11的大小,不管1個或是3個,都可配合規格適當地選擇使用數。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 6, an example in which two connecting members 24 are provided is shown. However, the number of the connecting members 24 is not limited to two, depending on the size of the filter cover 11 to be set. Regardless of one or three, the number of uses can be appropriately selected in accordance with the specifications.

然後,在過濾器蓋11,如第7圖(a)、第8圖所示, 將2個一對的卡止手段25設置於和與構成本體1之上部的上外殼2連結之側相反側的端部。過濾器蓋11係藉由各個卡止手段25與第7圖(b)所示之設置於上外殼2的卡止部26卡合,而卡止於上外殼2。Then, in the filter cover 11, as shown in Fig. 7 (a), Fig. 8, The two pair of locking means 25 are provided at the end opposite to the side to which the upper casing 2 constituting the upper portion of the main body 1 is coupled. The filter cover 11 is engaged with the locking portion 26 provided in the upper casing 2 as shown in Fig. 7(b) by the respective locking means 25, and is locked to the upper casing 2.

根據第9圖(a),詳細說明卡止構造,卡止手段25係一體地具有卡止解除按鈕28與卡止軸部30,卡止手段25的卡止軸部30係擺動自如地插入一體地設置於過濾器蓋11的卡止軸承受部29。According to Fig. 9(a), the locking structure is described in detail, and the locking means 25 integrally includes the locking release button 28 and the locking shaft portion 30, and the locking shaft portion 30 of the locking means 25 is swingably inserted into one body. The lock bearing receiving portion 29 of the filter cover 11 is provided.

彎曲成大致V字形的板彈簧27設置於卡止解除按鈕28的背側與固定構件37之間,藉該板彈簧27的偏壓力,卡止方向X的力作用於卡止手段25。卡止軸部30係比卡止軸承受部29長約3至5mm,所以藉板彈簧27的偏壓力,卡止軸部30的前端部從卡止軸承受部29的端部突出約3至5mm。The leaf spring 27 bent in a substantially V shape is provided between the back side of the lock release button 28 and the fixing member 37, and the biasing force of the leaf spring 27 acts on the locking means 25 by the force in the locking direction X. The locking shaft portion 30 is longer than the locking bearing receiving portion 29 by about 3 to 5 mm. Therefore, the front end portion of the locking shaft portion 30 protrudes from the end portion of the locking bearing receiving portion 29 by about 3 to the biasing force of the plate spring 27. 5mm.

一樣地,卡止解除按鈕28亦藉板彈簧27的偏壓力自設過濾器蓋11的開口突出。從卡止解除按鈕28之開口的突出尺寸係卡止軸部30的前端部從卡止軸承受部29之端部突出的最大尺寸以上,例如在突出5mm的情況,設定成5mm以上,將其作為卡止解除按鈕28的動作尺寸。Similarly, the lock release button 28 also protrudes from the opening of the filter cover 11 by the biasing force of the leaf spring 27. The protruding dimension of the opening of the locking release button 28 is equal to or larger than the maximum size of the distal end portion of the locking shaft portion 30 from the end portion of the locking bearing receiving portion 29, for example, when it is protruded by 5 mm, it is set to 5 mm or more. The size of the operation of the lock release button 28 is set.

藉由上述之藉板彈簧27的偏壓力從卡止軸承受部29之端部突出約3至5mm之卡止軸部30的前端部進入設置於上外殼2的卡止部26,使過濾器單元23收容於過濾器蓋11與上外殼2之間,成為過濾器蓋11與上外殼2被卡止之狀態,而被固定(參照第4圖)。The front end portion of the locking shaft portion 30 projecting from the end portion of the locking bearing receiving portion 29 by the biasing force of the above-described plate spring 27 is inserted into the locking portion 26 provided in the upper casing 2, so that the filter The unit 23 is housed between the filter cover 11 and the upper casing 2, and is fixed in a state in which the filter cover 11 and the upper casing 2 are locked (see Fig. 4).

然後,在使用吸塵器100時,一定安裝集塵器8,若忘記將過濾器蓋11與上外殼2卡止,亦藉由安裝集塵器8而被卡止。Then, when the cleaner 100 is used, the dust collector 8 is always attached, and if the filter cover 11 and the upper casing 2 are forgotten, the dust collector 8 is also locked.

第11圖(a)~(d)係將卡止手段25周邊剖面的主要部放大之卡止手段的動作圖。如第11圖(a)所示,傾斜形狀部31設置於卡止軸部30的前端部之朝向卡止部26之方向的下側。在未操作卡止解除按鈕28之狀態,將過濾器蓋11朝向卡止方向Y的方向逐漸壓入時,該傾斜形狀部31就與設置卡止部26之側壁38的角部39接觸。Fig. 11 (a) to (d) are views showing the operation of the locking means for enlarging the main portion of the cross section of the locking means 25. As shown in FIG. 11( a ), the inclined shape portion 31 is provided on the lower side of the front end portion of the locking shaft portion 30 in the direction toward the locking portion 26 . When the filter cover 11 is gradually pushed in the direction in the locking direction Y in a state where the lock release button 28 is not operated, the inclined shape portion 31 comes into contact with the corner portion 39 of the side wall 38 where the locking portion 26 is provided.

從接觸之狀態,進一步將過濾器蓋11壓入時,如第11圖(b)所示,傾斜形狀部31一面抵抗板彈簧27的偏壓力,一面在設置卡止部26之側壁38的角部39滑動,而卡止手段25一面抵抗板彈簧27的偏壓力,一面朝向卡止解除方向逐漸移動。然後,如第11圖(c)所示,卡止軸部30的前端部一面與側壁38接觸,一面朝向卡止方向被逐漸壓入。When the filter cover 11 is further pushed in from the state of contact, as shown in Fig. 11(b), the inclined shape portion 31 faces the side wall 38 of the locking portion 26 while resisting the biasing force of the leaf spring 27. The portion 39 slides, and the locking means 25 gradually moves toward the unlocking direction while resisting the biasing force of the leaf spring 27. Then, as shown in Fig. 11(c), the front end portion of the locking shaft portion 30 is gradually pressed into the locking direction while being in contact with the side wall 38.

然後,卡止軸部30來到設置卡止部26的位置時,如第11圖(d)所示,藉板彈簧27的偏壓力,卡止軸部30進入卡止部26,而成為過濾器蓋11與上外殼2被卡止之狀態。When the locking shaft portion 30 comes to the position where the locking portion 26 is provided, as shown in FIG. 11(d), the locking shaft portion 30 enters the locking portion 26 by the biasing force of the leaf spring 27, and becomes a filter. The cover 11 and the upper casing 2 are locked.

依此方式,將過濾器蓋11壓入時,過濾器蓋11與上外殼2被卡止,但是如第10圖所示,將壓入肋33設置於集塵器8。壓入肋33係在已安裝集塵器8之狀態,設置於從上方接觸過濾器蓋11之設置卡止手段25的附近之角部 的位置。In this manner, when the filter cover 11 is pressed in, the filter cover 11 and the upper casing 2 are locked, but as shown in Fig. 10, the press-fitting ribs 33 are provided to the dust collector 8. The press-fitting rib 33 is provided in a state where the dust collector 8 is attached, and is provided at a corner portion of the vicinity of the setting locking means 25 that contacts the filter cover 11 from above. s position.

因此,在過濾器蓋11未被卡止之狀態,想安裝集塵器8時,因為在安裝途中壓入肋33與過濾器蓋11之設置卡止手段25之附近的角部接觸,所以藉壓入肋33將過濾器蓋11向卡止方向壓入。Therefore, when the dust collector 8 is to be attached in a state where the filter cover 11 is not locked, since the press-fitting rib 33 comes into contact with the corner portion of the filter cover 11 in the vicinity of the installation locking means 25 during the mounting, the borrowing is performed. The press-fitting rib 33 presses the filter cover 11 in the locking direction.

於是,因為卡止手段25成為如上述所示的構成,所以即使過濾器蓋11未被卡止,亦若在使用時安裝集塵器8,在安裝集塵器8的動作中,過濾器蓋11亦被卡止,而在與集塵器8安裝於本體1時大致相同的時序簡單且確實地將過濾器蓋11卡止。Therefore, since the locking means 25 has the above-described configuration, even if the filter cover 11 is not locked, if the dust collector 8 is attached during use, the filter cover is installed during the operation of the dust collector 8. 11 is also locked, and the filter cover 11 is simply and surely locked at substantially the same timing as when the dust collector 8 is attached to the body 1.

此外,在此,說明在未(忘記)將過濾器蓋11卡止的情況,藉由安裝集塵器8,將過濾器蓋11卡止,但是因為成為如上述所示的構成,所以在安裝集塵器8之前,以手將過濾器蓋11確實卡止時,亦藉由將過濾器蓋11壓入而可簡單地使其卡止。In addition, in the case where the filter cover 11 is not locked (forgotten), the filter cover 11 is locked by attaching the dust collector 8, but since it is configured as described above, it is mounted. Before the dust collector 8 is used, when the filter cover 11 is securely locked by hand, the filter cover 11 can be easily inserted by pressing it in.

在從如上述所示之被卡止的狀態將過濾器蓋11打開時,在抵抗板彈簧27的偏壓力下,朝向與卡止方向X相反的方向操作卡止解除按鈕28。但是,因為卡止解除按鈕23係設置成以2個一對獨立地動作,所以即使僅操作一方,亦只能解除一方的卡止狀態。因此,以從兩方以手指等揑住的方式同時操作。When the filter cover 11 is opened from the locked state as described above, the lock release button 28 is operated in a direction opposite to the locking direction X under the biasing force against the leaf spring 27. However, since the lock release button 23 is provided to operate independently in two pairs, even if only one of the buttons is operated, only one of the locked states can be released. Therefore, the operation is performed simultaneously in a manner of pinching from both sides with a finger or the like.

於是,藉此,各個卡止軸部30在卡止軸承受部29中滑動,而卡止軸部30的前端部朝向脫離卡止部26的方向移動。卡止軸部30之前端部與卡止部26的卡止尺寸係卡 止軸部30的前端部從卡止軸承受部29之端部突出約3至5mm,但是如上述所示,因為在將卡止解除按鈕28的動作尺寸設定成卡止軸部30的前端部從卡止軸承受部29之端部突出的最大尺寸以上,例如突出5mm的情況係5mm以上,所以確實地解除。Then, each of the locking shaft portions 30 slides in the locking bearing receiving portion 29, and the distal end portion of the locking shaft portion 30 moves in the direction away from the locking portion 26. The locking end size of the front end portion of the locking shaft portion 30 and the locking portion 26 is a card The distal end portion of the shaft stopper portion 30 protrudes from the end portion of the locking bearing receiving portion 29 by about 3 to 5 mm. However, as described above, the operation size of the locking release button 28 is set to the front end portion of the locking shaft portion 30. The maximum size of the end portion of the locking bearing receiving portion 29 is equal to or greater than the maximum size of the end portion of the locking bearing receiving portion 29, for example, 5 mm or more, and is therefore 5 mm or more.

若從已解除之狀態在仍然捏住卡止解除按鈕28下向上拉,如第7圖(b)所示,過濾器蓋11以轉軸32為中心朝向後方以約90度的角度可簡單地打開,而可取出過濾器單元23。If the pull-up release button 28 is still pulled up from the released state, as shown in Fig. 7(b), the filter cover 11 can be easily opened at an angle of about 90 degrees toward the rear centering on the rotary shaft 32. The filter unit 23 can be taken out.

至此為止說明了過濾器蓋11的卡止與解除,但是安裝集塵器8後,如第5圖所示,設置於過濾器蓋11之卡止手段25的卡止解除按鈕28就被集塵器8覆蓋。因此,在已安裝集塵器8之狀態,無法操作卡止解除按鈕28。因此,因為不會在使用吸塵器100中誤打開過濾器蓋11,所以可防止使用者的誤操作,而可安全地使用吸塵器100。Although the locking and releasing of the filter cover 11 have been described so far, after the dust collector 8 is attached, as shown in Fig. 5, the locking release button 28 of the locking means 25 provided in the filter cover 11 is dusted. The device 8 is covered. Therefore, the jam release button 28 cannot be operated in a state where the dust collector 8 is mounted. Therefore, since the filter cover 11 is not erroneously opened in the use of the cleaner 100, the erroneous operation of the user can be prevented, and the cleaner 100 can be used safely.

進而,如上述所示,過濾器蓋11所固持之過濾器單元23係為了保護電動風扇21而設置成異物不會侵入電動風扇21,因為固持過濾器單元23的過濾器蓋11被確實地卡止,所以可防止電動風扇21的性能降低或故障,而可維持電動風扇21的性能。Further, as described above, the filter unit 23 held by the filter cover 11 is provided so that the foreign matter does not intrude into the electric fan 21 in order to protect the electric fan 21 because the filter cover 11 holding the filter unit 23 is surely stuck. Therefore, the performance of the electric fan 21 can be prevented from being degraded or malfunctioned, and the performance of the electric fan 21 can be maintained.

其次,如第12圖(a)、(b)所示將軟管體6的固持部50設置於過濾器蓋11。第12圖(a)係將硬質延長管部6e的插入片6g插入設置於本發明之實施形態的電動吸塵器之過濾器蓋11的固持部50之狀態的側視圖,第12圖(b) 係在第12圖(a)之固持部50附近剖開的側視剖面圖。Next, the holding portion 50 of the hose body 6 is placed on the filter cover 11 as shown in Fig. 12 (a) and (b). Fig. 12(a) is a side view showing a state in which the insertion piece 6g of the rigid extension tube portion 6e is inserted into the holding portion 50 of the filter cover 11 of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 12(b) A side cross-sectional view taken in the vicinity of the holding portion 50 of Fig. 12(a).

固持部50係與過濾器蓋11分開,並以樹脂成形所形成的零件,以螺絲51固定於過濾器蓋11的轉軸32側(本體1的後側)。固持部50係如第12圖(a)所示,用以在吸塵中預先固持軟管體6而不會放置於地板面。The holding portion 50 is separated from the filter cover 11 and is formed by resin molding, and is fixed to the rotating shaft 32 side (the rear side of the body 1) of the filter cover 11 with screws 51. The holding portion 50 is used to hold the hose body 6 in advance during dust collection as shown in Fig. 12(a) without being placed on the floor surface.

固持部50係如第12圖(b)所示,截面形狀成字形,並在那裡插入設置於軟管體6的硬質延長管部6e之L字形的插入片6g。每當插入時,插入片6g對固持部50賦予撞擊,但是如上述所示,過濾器蓋11亦是構成外觀的零件,以剛性為優先來選擇材料時,有損美觀。因此,考慮確保強度、剛性、耐磨耗性等,將固持部50作成別的零件。又,為了使用者易插入,藉由改變過濾器蓋11或其他的零件與固持部50的顏色,作為使用者的目標。The holding portion 50 is as shown in Fig. 12(b), and the cross-sectional shape is The L-shaped insertion piece 6g provided in the rigid extension tube portion 6e of the hose body 6 is inserted therein. Whenever the insertion is made, the insertion piece 6g gives an impact to the holding portion 50. However, as described above, the filter cover 11 is also a component that constitutes an appearance, and when the material is selected with priority of rigidity, the appearance is impaired. Therefore, in consideration of ensuring strength, rigidity, wear resistance, and the like, the holding portion 50 is formed as another component. Moreover, in order to facilitate insertion by the user, the color of the filter cover 11 or other components and the holding portion 50 is changed as a target of the user.

藉由作成依此方式,即使在吸塵途中短時間發生想完成別的事情的情況,亦因為不必特意將軟管體6放置於地板面,所以不必彎腰或屈膝來拾起軟管體6,而可馬上再以手握軟管體6。因此,可消除使用者從地板面拾起軟管體6的麻煩,而可減少對使用者之腰或膝的負擔。In this way, even if a situation in which something else is desired to be completed occurs in a short period of time during the cleaning, it is not necessary to specifically place the hose body 6 on the floor surface, so that it is not necessary to bend or bend the knee to pick up the hose body 6, The hose body 6 can be held by hand again. Therefore, the trouble of the user picking up the hose body 6 from the floor surface can be eliminated, and the burden on the waist or knee of the user can be reduced.

此外,在本實施形態,說明將固持部50設置於過濾器蓋11之轉軸32側(本體1之後側)的構成,但是如第13圖(a)所示,亦可設置於側面方向,若預先將螺絲座設置於側面方向,藉由拆下螺絲51,而可移動、變更從過濾器蓋11的轉軸32側安裝於側面方向的位置。因為拆下一支螺絲就可移動、變更,所以使用者藉由使用者螺絲起子等的工具, 而亦容易使其移動、變更至便於自己使用的好位置。In the present embodiment, the configuration in which the holding portion 50 is provided on the side of the rotating shaft 32 of the filter cover 11 (the rear side of the main body 1) will be described. However, as shown in Fig. 13(a), it may be provided in the side surface direction. The screw seat is placed in the side direction in advance, and the screw 51 is removed, and the position from the side of the rotating shaft 32 of the filter cover 11 to the side surface direction can be moved and changed. Because a screw can be removed and moved, the user can use a tool such as a screwdriver. It is also easy to move and change to a good location for your own use.

又,固持部50未限定為一處,如第13圖(b)所示,亦可將複數個設置於過濾器蓋11之轉軸32側與側面方向的雙方,藉由設置複數個,而使用者的便利性提高。Further, the holding portion 50 is not limited to one place, and as shown in FIG. 13(b), a plurality of both of the rotating shaft 32 side and the side surface direction of the filter cover 11 may be provided by using a plurality of them. The convenience of the person is improved.

進而,在本實施形態表示將插入片6g設置於硬質延長管部6e的例子,但是插入片6g係亦可設置於吸入件6f或握持部6c等,配合軟管體6的構成,設置於硬質延長管部6e、吸入件6f或握持部6c之任一個或全部,亦一樣地在吸塵途中短時間發生想完成別的事情的情況,亦不必特意將軟管體6放置於地板面,可馬上再以手握軟管體6,而可消除使用者從地板面拾起軟管體6的麻煩。Further, in the present embodiment, the insertion piece 6g is provided in the rigid extension tube portion 6e. However, the insertion piece 6g may be provided in the suction piece 6f or the grip portion 6c, and the like, and the configuration of the hose body 6 may be provided. Any one or all of the rigid extension pipe portion 6e, the suction member 6f, or the grip portion 6c also have a similar situation in which the other thing is desired to be completed in a short period of time during the suction, and it is not necessary to intentionally place the hose body 6 on the floor surface. The hose body 6 can be held by hand again, and the trouble of the user picking up the hose body 6 from the floor surface can be eliminated.

如以上所示,在本發明之實施形態,因為在過濾器蓋11具有對本體1卡止的卡止手段25與進行卡止狀態之解除操作的卡止解除按鈕28,所以可使過濾器蓋11在不會產生彈性變形下卡止於本體1。因為作成操作卡止解除按鈕28時解除卡止手段25,所以不會使過濾器蓋11產生彈性變形,過濾器蓋11之卡止解除係安全且容易,而作業性提高。又,藉此,可提高對重複卡止與解除之過濾器蓋11的耐久性。As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, since the filter cover 11 has the locking means 25 for locking the main body 1 and the locking release button 28 for releasing the locking state, the filter cover can be used. 11 is locked to the body 1 without elastic deformation. Since the locking means 25 is released when the lock release button 28 is operated, the filter cover 11 is not elastically deformed, and the release of the filter cover 11 is safe and easy, and the workability is improved. Moreover, the durability of the filter cover 11 for repeatedly locking and releasing can be improved by this.

又,因為將過濾器蓋11連結的零件採用以強度、剛性、耐磨耗性高的材料所形成的別的零件,所以對過濾器蓋11重複開閉時的耐久性提高。而且,因為在吸塵中過濾器蓋11被集塵器8覆蓋,所以不會在吸塵中誤打開過濾器蓋11,可防止使用者的誤操作,而可安全地使用電動吸塵 器100。Further, since the components that connect the filter cover 11 are made of other materials having high strength, rigidity, and wear resistance, the durability of the filter cover 11 when it is repeatedly opened and closed is improved. Further, since the filter cover 11 is covered by the dust collector 8 during dust collection, the filter cover 11 is not accidentally opened during dust suction, and the user's erroneous operation can be prevented, and the electric vacuum can be safely used. 100.

1‧‧‧本體1‧‧‧ Ontology

2‧‧‧上外殼2‧‧‧Upper casing

3‧‧‧下外殼3‧‧‧ Lower casing

4‧‧‧軟管體連接部4‧‧‧Hose body connection

5‧‧‧吸氣管5‧‧‧ suction pipe

6‧‧‧軟管體6‧‧‧Hose body

6a‧‧‧插入部6a‧‧‧Insert Department

6b‧‧‧軟質管部6b‧‧‧Soft Tube Department

6c‧‧‧握持部6c‧‧‧ grip

6d‧‧‧操作部6d‧‧‧Operation Department

6e‧‧‧硬質延長管部6e‧‧‧Hard extension tube

6f‧‧‧吸入件6f‧‧‧Inhalation parts

6g‧‧‧插入片6g‧‧‧ inserts

7‧‧‧軟管體連接口7‧‧‧Hose body connection

8‧‧‧集塵器8‧‧‧dust collector

9‧‧‧車輪9‧‧‧ Wheels

10‧‧‧腳輪10‧‧‧ casters

11‧‧‧過濾器蓋11‧‧‧Filter cover

12‧‧‧把手12‧‧‧Hands

13‧‧‧流入口13‧‧‧Inlet

14‧‧‧流出口14‧‧‧Exit

15‧‧‧吸入口15‧‧‧Inhalation

16‧‧‧空氣排出部16‧‧‧Air Removal Department

17‧‧‧連通口17‧‧‧Connected

18‧‧‧排氣管18‧‧‧Exhaust pipe

19‧‧‧排氣口19‧‧‧Exhaust port

20‧‧‧電動風扇收容室20‧‧‧Electric fan storage room

21‧‧‧電動風扇21‧‧‧ electric fan

22‧‧‧控制基板22‧‧‧Control substrate

23‧‧‧過濾器單元23‧‧‧Filter unit

24‧‧‧連結構件24‧‧‧Connected components

25‧‧‧卡止手段25‧‧‧Card means

26‧‧‧卡止部26‧‧‧Cards

27‧‧‧板彈簧27‧‧‧ plate spring

28‧‧‧卡止解除按鈕28‧‧‧ card release button

29‧‧‧卡止軸承受部29‧‧‧Lock bearing receiving department

30‧‧‧卡止軸部30‧‧‧Clock shaft

31‧‧‧傾斜形狀部31‧‧‧Slanted shape

32‧‧‧轉軸32‧‧‧ shaft

33‧‧‧壓入肋33‧‧‧ pressed into the rib

34‧‧‧連結構件固持部34‧‧‧Connection member retention

35‧‧‧爪掛鉤部35‧‧‧ claw hook

36‧‧‧轉軸承受部36‧‧‧Transducing Bearing Department

37‧‧‧固定構件37‧‧‧Fixed components

38‧‧‧側壁38‧‧‧ side wall

39‧‧‧角部39‧‧‧ corner

50‧‧‧固持部50‧‧‧ Holding Department

51‧‧‧螺絲51‧‧‧ screws

100‧‧‧電動吸塵器100‧‧‧ electric vacuum cleaner

X‧‧‧卡止方向X‧‧‧ card direction

Y‧‧‧卡止方向Y‧‧‧ card direction

第1圖係本發明之實施形態之電動吸塵器整體的立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the entire vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係從右方向觀察本發明之實施形態之電動吸塵器本體的側視圖。Fig. 2 is a side view of the main body of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention as seen from the right side.

第3圖係從左方向觀察本發明之實施形態之電動吸塵器本體的側視圖。Fig. 3 is a side view of the main body of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention as seen from the left direction.

第4圖係在把手中心附近前後方向剖開本發明之實施形態的電動吸塵器本體後從右方向所觀察的剖面圖。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the vacuum cleaner body according to the embodiment of the present invention taken in the front-rear direction in the front-rear direction, as seen from the right direction.

第5圖係從上方向觀察本發明之實施形態之電動吸塵器本體的上視圖。Fig. 5 is a top view of the main body of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention as seen from above.

第6圖係從後方向觀察本發明之實施形態之電動吸塵器本體的後視圖。Fig. 6 is a rear elevational view of the main body of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention as seen from the rear direction.

第7圖(a)係拆下本發明之實施形態的電動吸塵器之集塵器之狀態的立體圖,第7圖(b)係拆下本發明之實施形態之電動吸塵器的集塵器,並打開過濾器蓋之狀態的立體圖。Fig. 7(a) is a perspective view showing a state in which the dust collector of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention is removed, and Fig. 7(b) is a dust collector of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention, and is opened. A perspective view of the state of the filter cover.

第8圖係拆下本發明之實施形態的電動吸塵器之集塵器之狀態的上視圖。Fig. 8 is a top view showing a state in which the dust collector of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention is removed.

第9圖(a)係在A-A剖面剖開第8圖所示之上視圖後從前方向所觀察的A-A剖面圖,第9圖(b)係卡止手段未卡止之狀態的A-A剖面圖。Fig. 9(a) is an A-A cross-sectional view seen from the front direction after the top view shown in Fig. 8 is cut away from the A-A cross section, and Fig. 9(b) is an A-A cross-sectional view showing the state in which the locking means is not locked.

第10圖係第4圖所示之剖面圖之過濾器蓋周邊的主要部放大圖。Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a main portion around the filter cover of the cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 4.

第11圖(a)~(d)係將卡止手段周邊剖面的主要部放大之卡止手段的動作圖。Fig. 11 (a) to (d) are views showing the operation of the locking means for enlarging the main portion of the cross section of the locking means.

第12圖(a)係將硬質延長管部的插入片插入設置於本發明之實施形態的電動吸塵器之過濾器蓋的固持部之狀態的側視圖,第12圖(b)係在第12圖(a)之固持部附近剖開的側視剖面圖。Fig. 12 (a) is a side view showing a state in which the insertion piece of the rigid extension tube portion is inserted into the holding portion of the filter cover of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 12 (b) is in Fig. 12 (a) A side cross-sectional view taken in the vicinity of the holding portion.

第13圖(a)係在側面方向將固持部安裝於本發明之實施形態的電動吸塵器本體之狀態之從上方向所觀察的上視圖,第13圖(b)係將複數個固持部設置於本發明之實施形態的電動吸塵器本體之狀態之從上方向所觀察的上視圖。Fig. 13(a) is a top view of the state in which the holding portion is attached to the electric vacuum cleaner body according to the embodiment of the present invention in the upper direction, and Fig. 13(b) shows a plurality of holding portions. A top view of the state of the electric vacuum cleaner body according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from above.

100‧‧‧電動吸塵器100‧‧‧ electric vacuum cleaner

1‧‧‧本體1‧‧‧ Ontology

2‧‧‧上外殼2‧‧‧Upper casing

3‧‧‧下外殼3‧‧‧ Lower casing

4‧‧‧軟管體連接部4‧‧‧Hose body connection

5‧‧‧吸氣管5‧‧‧ suction pipe

6‧‧‧軟管體6‧‧‧Hose body

6a‧‧‧插入部6a‧‧‧Insert Department

6b‧‧‧軟質管部6b‧‧‧Soft Tube Department

6c‧‧‧握持部6c‧‧‧ grip

6d‧‧‧操作部6d‧‧‧Operation Department

6e‧‧‧軟質管部6e‧‧‧Soft Tube Department

6f‧‧‧吸入件6f‧‧‧Inhalation parts

6g‧‧‧插入片6g‧‧‧ inserts

7‧‧‧軟管體連接口7‧‧‧Hose body connection

8‧‧‧集塵器8‧‧‧dust collector

12‧‧‧把手12‧‧‧Hands

13‧‧‧流入口13‧‧‧Inlet

14‧‧‧流出口14‧‧‧Exit

15‧‧‧吸入口15‧‧‧Inhalation

Claims (15)

一種電動吸塵器,包括:電動風扇,係配設於本體內;集塵器,係捕集藉該電動風扇所吸入之空氣所含的塵埃;過濾器,係設置於該集塵器之下游側;及過濾器蓋,係開閉自如地覆蓋該過濾器;其特徵在於:該過濾器蓋係一端側轉動自如地軸支於該本體,另一端側可卡脫地卡止於設置於該本體的卡止部,並具有從該卡止部進行卡止狀態之解除操作的卡止解除按鈕。 An electric vacuum cleaner comprising: an electric fan disposed in the body; a dust collector for collecting dust contained in air taken in by the electric fan; and a filter disposed on a downstream side of the dust collector; And the filter cover is configured to cover the filter in an openable and closable manner; the filter cover is rotatably supported on the main body at one end side, and the other end side is detachably locked to the locking body provided on the main body The part has a lock release button for releasing the lock state from the lock portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項之電動吸塵器,其中該卡止解除按鈕係在該集塵器安裝於該本體之狀態時,被該集塵器覆蓋,而無法操作。 The electric vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the lock release button is covered by the dust collector when the dust collector is mounted on the main body, and is inoperable. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之電動吸塵器,其中在該過濾器蓋覆蓋該過濾器之狀態未被卡止時,在將該集塵器安裝於該本體的情況,在該集塵器安裝於本體之前,該過濾器蓋與該集塵器接觸,而該過濾器蓋被壓入至卡止位置,並卡止於該本體。 The electric vacuum cleaner of claim 1 or 2, wherein the dust collector is installed in the dust collector when the filter cover is not locked in a state in which the filter cover is covered by the filter cover Prior to the body, the filter cover is in contact with the dust collector, and the filter cover is pressed into the locked position and locked to the body. 如申請專利範圍第3項之電動吸塵器,其中將壓入肋設置於該集塵器之與該過濾器蓋接觸的位置。 The electric vacuum cleaner of claim 3, wherein the press-in rib is disposed at a position of the dust collector in contact with the filter cover. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之電動吸塵器,其中該本體係具有連結構件;轉軸設置於該過濾器蓋,該轉軸係轉動自如地軸支於 該連結構件。 The electric vacuum cleaner of claim 1 or 2, wherein the system has a connecting member; the rotating shaft is disposed on the filter cover, and the rotating shaft is rotatably supported by the shaft The connecting member. 如申請專利範圍第5項之電動吸塵器,其中該連結構件係材質與該過濾器蓋相異。 The electric vacuum cleaner of claim 5, wherein the connecting member is made of a material different from the filter cover. 如申請專利範圍第5項之電動吸塵器,其中該連結構件係顏色與該過濾器蓋相異。 The electric vacuum cleaner of claim 5, wherein the connecting member has a color different from the filter cover. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之電動吸塵器,其中在該過濾器蓋具有將設置於該集塵器之空氣排出部與空氣路徑連通的連通口。 An electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the filter cover has a communication port that communicates an air discharge portion provided in the dust collector with an air path. 一種電動吸塵器,包括:電動風扇,係配設於本體內;集塵器,係捕集藉該電動風扇所吸入之空氣所含的塵埃;過濾器,係設置於該集塵器之下游側;及過濾器蓋,係開閉自如地覆蓋該過濾器;其特徵在於:該過濾器蓋係包括:卡止手段,係在該本體後側轉動自如地軸支於該本體,在該本體前側可卡脫地卡止於設置於該本體的卡止部;及卡止解除按鈕,係進行卡止狀態之解除操作;該卡止解除按鈕係在該集塵器安裝於該本體之狀態時,被該集塵器覆蓋,而無法操作;在該過濾器蓋未被卡止之狀態,使該集塵器在該本體之安裝方向接近的情況,該集塵器與該過濾器蓋接觸,藉由將該卡止手段壓入至該卡止位置,而將該過濾器蓋卡止 於該本體。 An electric vacuum cleaner comprising: an electric fan disposed in the body; a dust collector for collecting dust contained in air taken in by the electric fan; and a filter disposed on a downstream side of the dust collector; And a filter cover that covers the filter in an openable and closable manner; the filter cover includes: a locking means that is rotatably supported on the body at a rear side of the body, and is detachable on a front side of the body The ground is locked to the locking portion provided on the main body; and the locking release button is used to release the locking state; the locking release button is set when the dust collector is attached to the main body The dust cover is covered and cannot be operated; and the dust collector is in contact with the filter cover in a state where the filter cover is not locked, and the dust collector is in contact with the filter cover, The locking means is pressed into the locking position, and the filter cover is locked On the body. 如申請專利範圍第1、2或9項之電動吸塵器,其中具有至少設置吸入件、硬質管部及處理所需之握持部的軟管體;該軟管體的固持部設置於該過濾器蓋。 An electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, 2 or 9, wherein the hose body has at least a suction member, a rigid tube portion, and a grip portion required for processing; the retaining portion of the hose body is disposed in the filter cover. 如申請專利範圍第10項之電動吸塵器,其中該軟管體的該固持部係材質與該過濾器蓋相異。 The electric vacuum cleaner of claim 10, wherein the retaining portion of the hose body is different in material from the filter cover. 如申請專利範圍第10項之電動吸塵器,其中該軟管體的該固持部係顏色與該過濾器蓋相異。 The electric vacuum cleaner of claim 10, wherein the retaining portion of the hose body is different in color from the filter cover. 如申請專利範圍第10項之電動吸塵器,其中可變更該軟管體之該固持部的安裝位置。 The electric vacuum cleaner of claim 10, wherein the mounting position of the retaining portion of the hose body can be changed. 如申請專利範圍第10項之電動吸塵器,其中設置複數個該軟管體的該固持部。 An electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 10, wherein the plurality of retaining portions of the hose body are provided. 如申請專利範圍第10項之電動吸塵器,其中將可插入該固持部的插入片設置於該軟管體之該吸入件、該硬質管部及該握持部的任一個、或其全部。The electric vacuum cleaner of claim 10, wherein the insertion piece insertable into the holding portion is provided to any one of the suction member, the rigid tube portion, and the grip portion of the hose body, or all of them.
TW101118106A 2011-06-02 2012-05-22 Electric vacuum cleaner TWI484934B (en)

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