TWI482601B - Woven into the chain - Google Patents
Woven into the chain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI482601B TWI482601B TW102104972A TW102104972A TWI482601B TW I482601 B TWI482601 B TW I482601B TW 102104972 A TW102104972 A TW 102104972A TW 102104972 A TW102104972 A TW 102104972A TW I482601 B TWI482601 B TW I482601B
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- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- warp
- woven
- cloth
- chain
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 175
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 82
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 82
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/34—Stringer tapes; Flaps secured to stringers for covering the interlocking members
- A44B19/343—Knitted stringer tapes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/42—Making by processes not fully provided for in one other class, e.g. B21D53/50, B21F45/18, B22D17/16, B29D5/00
- A44B19/52—Securing the interlocking members to stringer tapes while making the latter
- A44B19/56—Securing the interlocking members to stringer tapes while making the latter while knitting the stringer tapes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/06—Details of garments
- D10B2501/063—Fasteners
- D10B2501/0631—Slide fasteners
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Description
本發明係關於一種於織成鏈布之同時在該鏈布上織入並固定連續鏈齒排之織入鏈帶,本發明特別係關於一種可提高鏈布之伸縮性及柔軟性、並且具有優異之外觀品質之織入鏈帶。The present invention relates to a woven chain belt which is woven and fixed on a chain cloth while woven into a chain cloth, and the present invention relates to an article which can improve the stretchability and flexibility of the chain cloth and has A woven chain with excellent appearance quality.
於日本專利特開2008-93210號公報(專利文獻1)中,揭示有一種具有鏈布彎曲之形態的彎曲拉鏈作為安裝於皮包或衣服等之開口部之拉鏈。此處,關於專利文獻1所揭示之拉鏈,一面參照圖7一面進行簡單說明。Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2008-93210 (Patent Document 1) discloses a bent zipper having a form in which a chain cloth is bent as a zipper attached to an opening of a leather bag or a garment. Here, the zipper disclosed in Patent Document 1 will be briefly described with reference to FIG. 7 .
專利文獻1之拉鏈包含:編織而成之左右一對鏈布40;未圖示之線圈狀之連續鏈齒排,其係於各鏈布40之編成後,沿著該鏈布40之對向側緣而縫上;以及未圖示之滑件,其沿著連續鏈齒排而滑動。又,於專利文獻1中,為以彎曲之形態保持拉鏈,而於左右之鏈布40之外側側緣(與對向側緣為相反側之側緣)之部位上固著有未圖示之帶狀的伸縮性構件。The zipper of Patent Document 1 includes a pair of left and right chain fabrics 40 which are woven, and a coil-shaped continuous element row which is not shown, which is attached to each of the chain fabrics 40 and which is aligned along the chain fabric 40. The side edges are sewn; and a slider, not shown, slides along the continuous chain of teeth. Further, in Patent Document 1, the zipper is held in a curved shape, and a portion (not shown) is fixed to a portion on the outer side edge (the side edge opposite to the opposite side edge) of the left and right chain cloth 40. Tape-shaped stretchable member.
進而,為容易將布彎曲,如圖7所示,專利文獻1之鏈布40包含由複數條織紗編織而成之經編布。該鏈布40遍及配置於最靠近對向側緣側之第1經圈W1至第4經圈W4而形成鏈齒安裝部40a,並且遍及第5經圈W5至第14經圈W14而形成布主體部40b,又,配置於該布主體部40b之最外側之第14經圈W14形成鏈布40之邊部。Further, in order to easily bend the cloth, as shown in Fig. 7, the chain fabric 40 of Patent Document 1 includes a warp knitted fabric knitted by a plurality of woven yarns. The chain cloth 40 is formed on the first warp W1 to the fourth warp W4 which are disposed closest to the opposite side edge side to form the element attaching portion 40a, and the cloth is formed over the fifth warp W5 to the 14th warp W14. The main body portion 40b and the 14th warp W14 disposed on the outermost side of the cloth main body portion 40b form a side portion of the chain fabric 40.
於該情形時,鏈齒安裝部40a之地組織係藉由0-1/1-0編組織之編鏈 紗41、1-0/1-2編組織之經編紗42、4-4/0-0編組織之第1緯向插入紗43、0-0/3-3編組織之第2緯向插入紗44、以及0-0/1-1編組織之經向插入紗45編織而成。此時,布主體部40b與邊部之地組織係藉由經編紗42、以及第1緯向插入紗43編織而成。In this case, the organization of the sprocket mounting portion 40a is organized by 0-1/1-0. Yarn 41, 1-0/1-2 braided warp yarns 42, 4-4/0-0 organized by the first weft insertion yarn 43, 0-0/3-3 organized by the second weft The inserted yarn 44 and the warp-inserted yarn 45 of 0-0/1-1 are knitted. At this time, the cloth main body portion 40b and the land structure of the side portion are woven by the warp yarn 42 and the first weft insertion yarn 43.
進而,於形成邊部之第14經圈W14處,在編織鏈布40時,除了編織出上述編組織之外,還編織出0-1/1-0編組織之臨時編鏈紗46。該臨時編鏈紗46為水溶性紗,可藉由在編織出鏈布40之後將其浸漬於水中而溶解。臨時編鏈紗46溶解而消失後之邊部係形成為臨時編鏈紗46之織圈消失、而經編紗42之織圈殘留之形態,即形成並非每個緯圈上均存在織紗、於經圈方向(鏈布40之長度方向)上相鄰之織圈間具有較寬之間隙的地組織。Further, at the 14th warp W14 where the side portion is formed, in the case of knitting the chain fabric 40, in addition to knitting the above-mentioned knitting structure, a temporary knitting yarn 46 of 0-1-1/1-0 knitting is knitted. The temporary braided yarn 46 is a water-soluble yarn which can be dissolved by immersing the chain fabric 40 in water after it is woven. When the temporary knitting yarn 46 is dissolved and disappears, the side portion is formed such that the weaving ring of the temporary knitting yarn 46 disappears, and the weaving ring of the warp yarn 42 remains, that is, the knitting yarn is not formed on each of the latitudes. A ground structure having a wide gap between adjacent weaving rings in the direction of the ring (the length direction of the chain cloth 40).
藉此,邊部(第14經圈W14)成為紗線數少於鏈布40之其他部分的最稀疏之地組織。因此,於使鏈布40變形成彎曲形態之情形時,可容易地擴大、或者縮小邊部之織圈間的間隙,故可提高鏈布40之伸縮性及柔軟性。Thereby, the side portion (the 14th warp ring W14) is the most sparse ground structure in which the number of yarns is smaller than the other portions of the chain cloth 40. Therefore, when the chain fabric 40 is deformed into a curved shape, the gap between the loops of the side portions can be easily enlarged or reduced, so that the stretchability and flexibility of the chain fabric 40 can be improved.
專利文獻1之拉鏈如上述所述,其鏈布40之伸縮性及柔軟性優異,並且於該鏈布40上固著有伸縮性構件,因此可維持鏈布40彎曲之形態,並且可防止鏈布40之布面產生波紋狀之皺褶或隆起部。As described above, the zipper of Patent Document 1 has excellent stretchability and flexibility, and has a stretchable member fixed to the chain cloth 40. Therefore, the chain cloth 40 can be bent and the chain can be prevented. The cloth surface of the cloth 40 produces corrugated wrinkles or ridges.
再者,由於伸縮性構件會發生彈性變形,故於對鏈布40施加長度方向上之拉伸力時,上述伸縮性構件可對應於鏈布40之變形而伸長,其後於解除拉伸力時會彈性恢復至原本之縮長形態。因此,例如將專利文獻1之拉鏈縫製於物品上時,即便是將鏈布40以相對於物品變形而彎曲之形態進行縫製之情形,布面上亦幾乎不會產生波紋狀之皺褶或隆起部,可維持平坦之狀態。Further, since the stretchable member is elastically deformed, when the tensile force in the longitudinal direction is applied to the chain fabric 40, the stretchable member can be elongated in accordance with the deformation of the chain fabric 40, and then the tensile force is released. It will return to its original form of contraction. Therefore, for example, when the zipper of Patent Document 1 is sewn on an article, even if the chain fabric 40 is sewn in a state of being bent relative to the article, the corrugated wrinkles or ridges are hardly generated on the fabric surface. The department can maintain a flat state.
又,作為與織成鏈布40之後藉由縫製而安裝連續鏈齒排之如專利文獻1之拉鏈不同者,例如已知有於織成鏈布之同時於該鏈布之鏈齒安 裝部中織入連續鏈齒排,藉此進行固定之織入拉鏈。此種織入拉鏈於其構造上之柔軟性優異,故可特別適用於柔軟之衣物類(特別是貼身衣物類)等。Further, as a zipper of Patent Document 1 in which a continuous element row is attached by sewing after the woven fabric 40 is sewed, for example, it is known that the sprocket is woven at the same time as the chain sprocket A continuous sprocket row is woven into the loading portion to thereby secure the woven zipper. Such a woven zipper is excellent in flexibility in its structure, and thus can be particularly suitably used for soft clothes (especially for clothing).
關於此種織入拉鏈,例如於日本專利第3396335號公報(專利文獻2)中揭示:於配置於鏈布之鏈齒安裝部而固定連續鏈齒排之複數條固定用編鏈紗中,使連續鏈齒排之嚙合頭部側之固定用編鏈紗形成為較其他固定用編鏈紗更粗。藉此,可穩定且牢固地將連續鏈齒排安裝於鏈布之鏈齒安裝部,並且即便於連續鏈齒排之嚙合狀態下作用較強之力,亦可防止連續鏈齒排發生脫鏈。For example, in Japanese Patent No. 3396335 (Patent Document 2), it is disclosed in a plurality of fixed knitting yarns that are disposed on a fastener element mounting portion of a chain fabric and that fix a continuous element row. The fixed knitting yarn on the meshing head side of the continuous element row is formed thicker than the other fixed knitting yarns. Thereby, the continuous element tooth row can be stably and firmly attached to the chain tooth mounting portion of the chain cloth, and even if a strong force acts in the meshing state of the continuous element tooth row, the continuous chain tooth row can be prevented from being broken. .
專利文獻1:日本專利特開2008-93210號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-93210
專利文獻2:日本專利第3396335號公報Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent No. 3396335
關於織入拉鏈,為改善連續鏈齒排對鏈布之鏈齒安裝部的安裝等,如上述專利文獻2所述,先前以來對鏈布之鏈齒安裝部進行了其編組織之改良等。然而實際情況為,織入拉鏈中,關於鏈布之鏈齒安裝部以外之布部分,迄今為止尚未作出積極之改良。In order to improve the attachment of the skein of the skein of the skein of the skein of the skein, as described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, the sprocket attachment portion of the chain fabric has been improved. However, the actual situation is that in the zipper, the cloth portion other than the fastener element mounting portion of the chain cloth has not been actively improved so far.
另一方面,近年來,織入拉鏈之用途擴大至柔軟衣物類等,隨之而對織入拉鏈自身要求更高之伸縮性及柔軟性。On the other hand, in recent years, the use of woven zippers has been expanded to soft clothing and the like, and accordingly, the zipper itself has been required to have higher stretchability and flexibility.
又,將織入拉鏈安裝至例如衣物類等之接附產品時,存在於該接附產品之彎曲部位安裝織入拉鏈之情形。此時,於為進行接附產品之設計等而增大接附產品之彎曲部位的曲率之情形時等,若於該彎曲部位安裝織入拉鏈,則存在織入拉鏈之鏈布以相對於連續鏈齒排豎起之方式而向後翹曲、或者鏈布之布面產生波紋狀之皺褶,導致所獲得之接附產品之外觀下降的問題。Further, when the woven zipper is attached to an attached product such as a clothing, there is a case where a zipper is attached to a bent portion of the attached product. At this time, when the curvature of the bent portion of the attached product is increased for the design of the attached product or the like, if the zipper is attached to the bent portion, the chain woven into the zipper is present in relation to the continuous The manner in which the chain teeth are erected and warped backward, or the cloth surface of the chain cloth is corrugated, causes a problem that the appearance of the obtained attached product is lowered.
本發明係鑒於上述先前課題研製而成者,其具體目的在於提供一 種織入鏈帶,其可提高鏈布之伸縮性及柔軟性,且具有優異之外觀品質,進而,於安裝至接附產品上時,可防止鏈布向後翹曲或鏈布之布面上形成皺褶。The present invention has been developed in view of the above prior problems, and a specific object thereof is to provide a The woven chain belt can improve the flexibility and softness of the chain cloth, and has excellent appearance quality, and further prevents the chain cloth from being warped backwards or on the cloth surface of the chain cloth when mounted on the attached product. Forming wrinkles.
為達成上述目的,藉由本發明所提供之織入鏈帶之最主要的特徵在於,其基本構成係於包含布主體部、及形成於該布主體部之第1側緣之鏈齒安裝部的經編鏈布之上述鏈齒安裝部中,於織成上述鏈布之同時織入並固定線圈狀或者鋸齒狀之連續鏈齒排,並且於上述布主體部中,包含形成織圈且連結相鄰緯圈之織紗,於上述布主體部中至少配置有:經編紗,其作為上述織紗而配置於該布主體部之整體;第1緯向插入紗,其遍及上述布主體部之相鄰的兩個以上之經圈而以鋸齒狀行進;以及第2緯向插入紗,其遍及包含配置於上述布主體部之最靠近第2側緣側的最外緣之經圈的兩個以上之經圈而以鋸齒狀行進;於最外緣之上述經圈上,每隔一個緯圈配置不含織紗之緯圈,且上述第1緯向插入紗與上述第2緯向插入紗係於經圈方向上交替地緯向插入。In order to achieve the above object, the most important feature of the woven chain belt provided by the present invention is that the basic structure is included in the sprocket mounting portion including the cloth main body portion and the first side edge of the cloth main body portion. In the sprocket attachment portion of the warp-knit fabric, a continuous or sprocket row of a coil shape or a zigzag shape is woven and fixed while woven into the chain cloth, and the woven loop is formed in the cloth main body portion and the joint phase is formed The weft yarn of the adjacent weft ring is disposed at least in the cloth main body portion, wherein the warp yarn is disposed as the warp yarn, and the first weft insertion yarn is adjacent to the cloth main body portion. Two or more meridians running in a zigzag shape; and a second weft insertion yarn including two or more meridians arranged on the outermost edge of the cloth main body portion closest to the second side edge side Traveling in a zigzag manner through a circle; on the above-mentioned warp of the outermost edge, a weft ring containing no weaving yarn is disposed every other weft ring, and the first weft insertion yarn and the second weft insertion yarn are tied to the warp yarn The latitudinal direction is alternately inserted in the direction of the circle.
於本發明之織入鏈帶中,較好的是於上述鏈齒安裝部中,配置形成該鏈齒安裝部之地組織的地編鏈紗、以及遍及包含配置於該鏈齒安裝部之經圈的兩個以上之經圈而以鋸齒狀行進之第3緯向插入紗,且上述地編鏈紗中之一部分係作為固定上述連續鏈齒排之固定用編鏈紗而使用。In the woven fastener tape according to the present invention, it is preferable that the ground spur yarn that forms the structure of the sprocket attachment portion is disposed in the sprocket attachment portion, and the stalk is disposed over the sprocket attachment portion. The yarn is inserted in the third weft direction in which the two or more warp rings run in a zigzag manner, and one of the above-mentioned ground knitting yarns is used as a fixed knitting yarn for fixing the continuous fastener element row.
此時,較好的是於配置於上述鏈齒安裝部之最靠近布對向側緣側之經圈、及與該經圈鄰接之經圈中,配置以鋸齒狀行進並且於緯圈之間與上述第3緯向插入紗交叉、從而使上述地編鏈紗之位置穩定的第4緯向插入紗。又,較好的是上述固定用編鏈紗係使用較構成上述布主體部之各構成紗線更硬之紗線。In this case, it is preferable that the warp disposed on the opposite side edge side of the cloth attachment portion and the warp ring adjacent to the warp ring are disposed in a zigzag manner and between the wefts A fourth weft insertion yarn that intersects with the third weft insertion yarn to stabilize the position of the ground stitch yarn. Further, it is preferable that the fixed knit yarn is a yarn which is harder than the constituent yarns constituting the main body of the cloth.
進而,於本發明之織入鏈帶中,較好的是構成上述布主體部之各 構成紗線係使用長絲數較構成上述固定用編鏈紗之紗線更多的複絲紗。或者,較好的是將構成上述布主體部之各構成紗線的長絲整體之剖面積設定成小於構成上述固定用編鏈紗之紗線的長絲整體之剖面積。Further, in the woven fastener tape of the present invention, it is preferred that each of the cloth main body portions is formed The yarn constituting the yarn is a multifilament yarn having a larger number of filaments than the yarn constituting the fixed strand yarn. Alternatively, it is preferable to set the cross-sectional area of the entire filament constituting each of the constituent yarns of the cloth main body portion to be smaller than the entire cross-sectional area of the filament constituting the yarn of the fixed knitting yarn.
本發明之織入鏈帶係於經編鏈布之布主體部中包含形成織圈且將相鄰緯圈連結之織紗。又,該布主體部中至少包含:經編紗,其作為織紗而配置於該布主體部之整體;第1緯向插入紗,其遍及該布主體部之相鄰的兩個以上之經圈而以鋸齒狀行進;以及第2緯向插入紗,其遍及包含該布主體部之最外緣之經圈的兩個以上之經圈而以鋸齒狀行進。The woven chain belt of the present invention is a woven yarn in which the main body portion of the warp-knit fabric includes a weaving loop and the adjacent weft loops are joined. Further, the cloth main body portion includes at least a warp yarn which is disposed as a woven yarn on the entire cloth main body portion, and a first weft insertion yarn which is disposed over two or more adjacent warp portions of the cloth main body portion. And the second weft insertion yarn travels in a zigzag pattern over two or more warps including the outermost edge of the cloth body.
進而,於布主體部之最外緣之經圈上,每隔一個緯圈而配置不含織紗之緯圈,且上述第1緯向插入紗與上述第2緯向插入紗係於經圈方向(布長度方向)上交替地緯向插入。再者,所謂織紗,係指於鏈布之至少一個經圈上形成織圈且將相鄰緯圈連結之紗。Further, on the warp of the outermost edge of the main body portion of the cloth, a weft ring containing no weaving yarn is disposed every other weft, and the first weft insertion yarn and the second weft insertion yarn are aligned in the warp direction. The latitudinal insertion is alternately performed in the direction of the cloth length. In addition, the term "woven yarn" refers to a yarn in which at least one of the chain fabrics forms a loop and the adjacent weft loops are joined.
本發明之織入鏈帶中,於編組織中在布主體部之最外緣之經圈上每隔一個緯圈配置不含織紗之緯圈,換言之,交替地配置藉由經編紗而形成織圈之緯圈與不含織圈之緯圈,藉此可容易地擴大、縮小其最外緣之經圈之織圈的間隔。藉此,可使鏈布容易地彎曲,特別是可使鏈布相對於其布面而於水平方向上容易地彎曲。因此,可大幅提高織入鏈帶之伸縮性及柔軟性。In the woven chain belt of the present invention, in the knitting structure, a weft ring containing no weaving yarn is disposed every other weft ring on the outer circumference of the outer edge of the cloth main body portion, in other words, alternately arranged by warp knitting The weft ring of the weaving ring and the weft ring without the weaving ring can easily enlarge and reduce the interval of the weaving ring of the outermost edge of the ring. Thereby, the chain cloth can be easily bent, and in particular, the chain cloth can be easily bent in the horizontal direction with respect to the cloth surface. Therefore, the stretchability and flexibility of the woven chain tape can be greatly improved.
因此,本發明之織入鏈帶可容易地安裝至例如衣物類等之接附產品之彎曲部位,又,於安裝至該彎曲部位時,可防止鏈布以相對於連續鏈齒排豎起之方式而向後翹曲,又,亦可防止鏈布之布面形成波紋狀之皺褶。因此,即便將本發明之織入鏈帶安裝至接附產品上,亦可防止接附產品之外觀下降。Therefore, the woven chain tape of the present invention can be easily attached to a bent portion of an attached product such as a garment or the like, and when attached to the bent portion, the chain cloth can be prevented from being erected with respect to the continuous fastener element. In the manner of warping backwards, it is also possible to prevent the cloth surface of the chain cloth from forming corrugated wrinkles. Therefore, even if the woven tape of the present invention is attached to the attached product, the appearance of the attached product can be prevented from deteriorating.
另一方面,上述專利文獻1係於編織出鏈布之後縫上連續鏈齒排者,故與如本發明般之織入鏈帶無關,但於該專利文獻1之鏈布中,為提高布之伸縮性及柔軟性,而於布主體部之最外緣之經圈上交替地配置藉由經編紗而形成織圈之緯圈與不含織圈之緯圈。進而,於該最外緣之經圈上,於形成有織圈之緯圈上緯向插入有緯向插入紗。因此,於專利文獻1之鏈布中,最外緣之經圈之相鄰織圈間可形成較寬之間隙。On the other hand, in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, since the continuous fastener element row is sewn after the chain fabric is woven, it is irrelevant to the woven chain belt as in the present invention, but in the chain cloth of Patent Document 1, the cloth is raised. The stretchability and the flexibility are set, and the weft ring forming the weaving ring and the weft ring not including the weaving ring are alternately arranged on the warp of the outermost edge of the main body portion of the cloth. Further, on the outermost circumference of the warp, the weft insertion yarn is inserted in the weft direction of the weft ring in which the weaving ring is formed. Therefore, in the chain cloth of Patent Document 1, a wide gap can be formed between adjacent weaves of the outermost edge of the circle.
然而,如上述專利文獻1般於最外緣之經圈上在各織圈間形成較寬之間隙時,存在如下問題:與通常之鏈布(即於最外緣之經圈上在各緯圈上形成有織圈之鏈布)相比,鏈布之布外緣之外觀有參差不齊感,故會導致產品之外觀品質下降。進而,於該情形時,亦存在於鏈布之外緣部引起強度下降、容易發生綻線之問題。However, as in the above-described Patent Document 1, when a wide gap is formed between the weaving rings on the outermost circumference of the weaving ring, there is a problem that it is the same as the usual chain cloth (that is, the weft on the outermost edge of the weft) Compared with the chain cloth formed with the weaving ring on the ring, the appearance of the outer edge of the cloth of the chain cloth is uneven, which leads to a decrease in the appearance quality of the product. Further, in this case as well, there is a problem that the strength is lowered at the outer edge portion of the chain fabric, and fraying is likely to occur.
相對於此,本發明之織入鏈帶係於布主體部之最外緣之經圈上,將第1緯向插入紗與第2緯向插入紗於經圈方向上交替地緯向插入。即,本發明中,於最外緣之經圈上之藉由經編紗而形成織圈之緯圈上,將第1緯向插入紗或者第2緯向插入紗以折回之方式緯向插入,又,於該經圈上,亦於不含織圈之緯圈上將第2緯向插入紗或者第1緯向插入紗以折回之方式緯向插入。On the other hand, the woven fastener tape of the present invention is attached to the warp of the outermost edge of the main body portion of the cloth, and the first weft insertion yarn and the second weft insertion yarn are alternately inserted in the weft direction. That is, in the present invention, the first weft insertion yarn or the second weft insertion yarn is inserted in the weft direction on the outer circumference of the weft by the warp knitting yarn, and the first weft insertion yarn or the second weft insertion yarn is inserted in the weft direction. Further, on the warp, the second weft insertion yarn or the first weft insertion yarn is inserted in the weft direction on the weft loop without the weaving ring.
因此,於本發明之織入鏈帶中,不會如上述專利文獻1之鏈布般布外緣之外觀給人以參差不齊感,而是可見布外緣筆直之狀態,因此可提高織入鏈帶之外觀品質。進而,於本發明中,第2緯向插入紗係遍及包含最外緣之經圈的兩個以上之經圈而以鋸齒狀行進,故可提高布外緣部之強度,從而可防止布外緣部發生綻線。Therefore, in the woven chain belt of the present invention, the appearance of the outer edge of the cloth cloth as in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 does not give a sense of unevenness, but the outer edge of the cloth is straight, so that the weaving can be improved. The appearance quality of the incoming belt. Further, in the present invention, the second weft insertion yarn travels in a zigzag pattern over the two or more warp stitches including the outermost circumference of the warp, so that the strength of the outer edge portion of the cloth can be increased, thereby preventing the outer cloth from being clothed. A fray occurs at the edge.
於此種本發明之織入鏈帶中,於鏈齒安裝部中配置形成該鏈齒安裝部之地組織的地編鏈紗、以及遍及包含該鏈齒安裝部之至少一個經圈的兩個以上之經圈而以鋸齒狀行進的第3緯向插入紗,且上述地編鏈 紗中之一部分係作為固定上述連續鏈齒排之固定用編鏈紗而使用。藉此,可於織成鏈布之同時將連續鏈齒排牢固地織入並固定於鏈齒安裝部,並且可使鏈齒安裝部之地組織穩定。In the woven fastener tape according to the present invention, the ground stitching yarn forming the structure of the fastener element mounting portion and the at least one of the warp windings including the fastener element mounting portion are disposed in the fastener element mounting portion. Inserting the yarn in the third weft direction that travels in a zigzag manner with the above-mentioned warp circle, and the above-mentioned ground chain One of the yarns is used as a fixed knitting yarn for fixing the above-mentioned continuous element rows. Thereby, the continuous element tooth row can be firmly woven and fixed to the element attaching portion while being woven into the chain cloth, and the ground structure of the element attaching portion can be stabilized.
此時,於配置於上述鏈齒安裝部之最靠近布對向側緣側之經圈、及與該經圈鄰接之經圈上,配置以鋸齒狀行進並且於緯圈之間與上述第3緯向插入紗交叉、從而使上述地編鏈紗之位置穩定的第4緯向插入紗,藉此固定用編鏈紗之位置穩定,可將連續鏈齒排確實地固定於特定之位置上。At this time, the warp disposed on the side opposite to the side of the opposite side of the sprocket attachment portion and the warp that is adjacent to the warp are disposed in a zigzag manner and between the latitude and the third The fourth weft insertion yarn in which the weft insertion yarns intersect and stabilizes the position of the above-mentioned ground stitching yarn is stabilized, whereby the position of the fixed strand yarn is stabilized, and the continuous fastener element row can be surely fixed at a specific position.
又,上述固定用編鏈紗係使用較構成上述布主體部之各構成紗線更硬的紗線,藉此可使連續鏈齒排之固定更為穩定。另一方面,由於構成布主體部之各構成紗線較固定用編鏈紗更柔軟,故可進而提高布主體部之柔軟性。Further, the fixed knitting yarn is made of a yarn which is harder than the constituent yarns constituting the cloth main body portion, whereby the fixing of the continuous fastener element rows can be further stabilized. On the other hand, since the constituent yarns constituting the main body of the cloth are softer than the fixed knitting yarn, the flexibility of the main body of the cloth can be further improved.
進而,於本發明之織入鏈帶中,構成上述布主體部之各構成紗線係使用長絲數較構成上述固定用編鏈紗之紗線更多的複絲紗,或者將構成上述布主體部之各構成紗線的所有長絲之剖面積設定成較構成上述固定用編鏈紗之紗線的所有長絲之剖面積更小,藉此可更有效地提高布主體部之柔軟性。Further, in the woven fastener tape according to the present invention, each of the constituent yarns constituting the cloth main body portion has a multifilament yarn having a larger number of filaments than the yarn constituting the fixing strand yarn, or may constitute the cloth. The cross-sectional area of all the filaments constituting each of the constituent yarns of the main body portion is set to be smaller than the cross-sectional area of all the filaments constituting the yarn of the fixed knitting yarn, whereby the flexibility of the main body portion of the fabric can be more effectively improved. .
1‧‧‧拉鏈1‧‧‧ zipper
5‧‧‧滑件5‧‧‧Sliding parts
10‧‧‧織入鏈帶10‧‧‧Weaving chain
11‧‧‧鏈布11‧‧‧Chain
11a‧‧‧布主體部11a‧‧‧ cloth body
11b‧‧‧鏈齒安裝部11b‧‧‧Chain mounting
12‧‧‧連續鏈齒排12‧‧‧Continuous chain tooth row
12a‧‧‧嚙合頭部12a‧‧‧Meshing head
13‧‧‧上止擋13‧‧‧Upstop
14‧‧‧下止擋14‧‧‧Lower stop
20‧‧‧經編紗20‧‧‧ warp yarn
21‧‧‧第1緯向插入紗21‧‧‧1st latitudinal insertion yarn
22‧‧‧第2緯向插入紗22‧‧‧2nd latitudinal insertion yarn
23‧‧‧第3緯向插入紗23‧‧‧3rd latitudinal insertion yarn
24‧‧‧第4緯向插入紗24‧‧‧4th latitudinal insertion yarn
25‧‧‧臨時編鏈紗25‧‧‧ Temporary braided yarn
26‧‧‧加強用編鏈紗26‧‧‧Strengthen with chain yarn
27‧‧‧地編鏈紗27‧‧‧Ground stitching
27a‧‧‧固定用編鏈紗27a‧‧‧Fixed chain yarn
W1~W13‧‧‧第1經圈~第13經圈W1~W13‧‧‧1st circle~13th circle
圖1係表示使用本發明之織入鏈帶構成之拉鏈的正面圖;圖2係表示溶解該織入鏈帶中之加強用編鏈紗前的鏈布之編組織的組織圖;圖3係放大而示意性地表示溶解該織入鏈帶之布主體部中之加強用編鏈紗前的編組織之示意圖;圖4係該織入鏈帶所使用之各構成織紗之編組織圖;圖5係表示溶解該織入鏈帶中之加強用編鏈紗後的鏈布之編組織的組織圖; 圖6係放大而示意性地表示溶解該織入鏈帶之布主體部中之加強用編鏈紗後的編組織之示意圖;及圖7係表示先前之拉鏈中的鏈布之編組織之組織圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a front elevational view showing a zipper constructed using the woven fastener tape of the present invention; and Fig. 2 is a structural view showing the texture of a chain fabric before dissolving the reinforced woven chain yarn in the woven fastener tape; The schematic view of the knitting structure before the reinforcing yarn for entanglement in the main body of the fabric of the woven chain belt is enlarged and enlarged; FIG. 4 is a knitting diagram of the constituent woven yarns used for the woven chain belt; 5 is a structure diagram showing the organization of the chain cloth after dissolving the reinforcing strand yarn in the woven chain belt; Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view showing the knitting structure of the reinforcing strand yarn in the main body portion of the cloth woven into the chain belt; and Fig. 7 is a view showing the organization of the chain cloth in the previous zipper. Figure.
以下,一面參照圖式,一面對本發明之實施形態加以詳細說明。再者,本發明不受以下將說明之實施形態之任何限定,只要具有與本發明實質上相同之構成、且實現同樣的作用效果,則可進行多種變更。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Further, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, and various modifications can be made as long as they have substantially the same configuration as the present invention and achieve the same operational effects.
例如,以下之實施形態中說明之鏈帶之連續鏈齒排係藉由將單絲成形為線圈狀而形成,但本發明並不限定於此,亦可藉由將單絲成形為鋸齒狀而形成。For example, the continuous element row of the fastener tape described in the following embodiments is formed by forming a monofilament into a coil shape, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the monofilament may be formed into a zigzag shape. form.
圖1係表示使用本發明之織入鏈帶構成之拉鏈的正面圖。又,圖2及圖3表示溶解織入鏈帶中之加強用編鏈紗前的鏈布之編組織,圖5及圖6表示溶解加強用編鏈紗後的鏈布之編組織。Fig. 1 is a front elevational view showing a zipper constructed using the woven tape of the present invention. 2 and 3 show the knitting of the chain cloth before the reinforcing yarn of the reinforcing woven chain, and FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 show the knitting of the chain after the reinforcing reinforcing yarn.
再者,於以下之說明中,所謂前後方向係指織入鏈帶之鏈布之長度方向,所謂左右方向係指鏈布之布寬方向,所謂表裏方向係指與鏈布之布面正交之方向。In the following description, the front-rear direction refers to the longitudinal direction of the chain cloth woven into the chain belt, and the left-right direction refers to the cloth width direction of the chain cloth, and the front-back direction means that the cloth surface is orthogonal to the cloth surface of the chain cloth. The direction.
本實施形態中說明之拉鏈1包含:左右一對之織入鏈帶10,其織入並固定有連續鏈齒排12;以及滑件5,其沿著左右之連續鏈齒排12而滑動,使該連續鏈齒排12嚙合‧分離。於該情形時,作為上述滑件5,可使用與先前以來普遍使用之滑件相同者。The slide fastener 1 described in the present embodiment includes a pair of right and left woven chain belts 10, into which a continuous fastener element row 12 is woven and fixed, and a slider 5 which slides along the left and right continuous element tooth rows 12. The continuous element rows 12 are engaged and separated. In this case, as the slider 5 described above, the same as the slider which has been conventionally used in the past can be used.
左右一對之上述織入鏈帶10分別包含編織而成之鏈布11、以及於織成鏈布11之同時織入並固定於該鏈布11上之連續鏈齒排12。The pair of right and left woven chain belts 10 respectively include a woven chain fabric 11 and a continuous element row 12 that is woven and fixed to the chain fabric 11 while being woven into the chain fabric 11.
上述連續鏈齒排12係藉由如下方式而形成:利用衝壓以特定之間隔擠壓聚醯胺或聚酯等之合成樹脂製單絲,藉此形成嚙合頭部12a,然後將其捲繞成線圈狀。該連續鏈齒排12係以嚙合頭部12a自鏈布11之布對向側緣突出之方式於織成鏈布11之同時織入並固定。The continuous element row 12 is formed by pressing a synthetic resin monofilament of polyamine or polyester or the like at a specific interval by pressing, thereby forming an engaging head portion 12a, and then winding it into Coil shaped. The continuous element row 12 is woven and fixed while being woven into the chain fabric 11 so that the engaging head portion 12a protrudes from the opposite side edges of the cloth of the chain cloth 11.
又,於各連續鏈齒排12之前端(上端)分別固定有上止擋13,且於連續鏈齒排12之後端(下端)固定有一個下止擋14。藉此防止滑件5自連續鏈齒排12之前端及後端脫落。再者,於本發明中,亦可固定包含插銷及筒銷之開具來代替上述下止擋14。Further, an upper stop 13 is fixed to the front end (upper end) of each of the continuous element rows 12, and a lower stop 14 is fixed to the rear end (lower end) of the continuous element row 12. Thereby, the slider 5 is prevented from coming off from the front end and the rear end of the continuous element row 12. Furthermore, in the present invention, the opening including the plug and the pin can be fixed instead of the lower stop 14.
於本實施形態中,上述鏈布11包含布主體部11a、以及形成於該布主體部11a之一側緣(第1側緣)且織入有連續鏈齒排12的鏈齒安裝部11b。如圖2所示,該鏈布11包含由複數條織紗及複數條緯向插入紗編織而成之經編布。In the present embodiment, the chain cloth 11 includes a cloth main body portion 11a and a fastener element mounting portion 11b formed on one side edge (first side edge) of the cloth main body portion 11a and in which the continuous element tooth row 12 is woven. As shown in Fig. 2, the chain fabric 11 comprises a warp knitted fabric which is woven from a plurality of woven yarns and a plurality of weft insertion yarns.
又,鏈布11將配置於左右之鏈布11之最靠近布對向側緣側(內側)之經圈作為第1經圈W1,並遍及該第1經圈W1至第3經圈W3而形成鏈齒安裝部11b,遍及除此之外之第4經圈W4至第13經圈W13而形成布主體部11a。又,於本實施形態中,配置於該布主體部11a之最靠近另一側緣(第2側緣)側的最外緣之第13經圈W13形成邊部。Moreover, the chain cloth 11 is disposed as the first warp W1 on the side of the left and right chain cloth 11 closest to the side edge side (inside) of the cloth, and extends over the first warp W1 to the third warp W3. The element attaching portion 11b is formed, and the cloth main body portion 11a is formed over the other of the fourth warp ring W4 to the thirteenth warp ring W13. Further, in the present embodiment, the thirteenth warp W13 disposed on the outermost edge of the cloth main body portion 11a closest to the other side edge (second side edge) side forms a side portion.
又,鏈布11於編織時係以具有圖2及圖3所示之編組織之方式來編織。Further, the chain fabric 11 is woven at the time of knitting so as to have the structure shown in Figs. 2 and 3 .
若加以具體說明,則布主體部11a之編組織係使用如下之紗而構成:經編紗20(1-2/1-0),其配置於第4經圈W4至第13經圈W13之區域;第1緯向插入紗21(4-4/0-0),其配置於布主體部11a之區域,且遍及四個經圈而以鋸齒狀行進;第2緯向插入紗22(0-0/3-3),其遍及第11經圈W11至最外緣之第13經圈W13之三個經圈而以鋸齒狀行進;水溶性之臨時編鏈紗25(0-1/1-0),其僅配置於最外緣之第13經圈W13上;以及加強用編鏈紗26(0-1/1-0),其配置於第4經圈W4至第6經圈W6上。Specifically, the knitting main body portion 11a is formed by using a warp yarn 20 (1-2/1-0) disposed in the fourth warp ring W4 to the thirteenth warp ring W13. The first weft insertion yarn 21 (4-4/0-0) is disposed in the region of the cloth main body portion 11a and travels in a zigzag pattern over four warps; the second weft insertion yarn 22 (0) -0/3-3), which travels in a zigzag pattern over the three warps of the thirteenth warp ring W11 to the outermost thirteenth warp circle W13; water soluble temporary braided yarn 25 (0-1/1) -0), which is disposed only on the 13th warp W13 of the outermost edge; and the braided yarn 26 (0-1/1-0) for reinforcement, which is disposed in the fourth warp W4 to the sixth warp W6 on.
於該情形時,第2緯向插入紗22係相對於第1緯向插入紗21將行進位置偏移一個緯圈而進行配置,以使第1緯向插入紗21與第2緯向插入紗22交替地緯向插入至最外緣之第13經圈W13上。因此,第1緯向插入紗21與第2緯向插入紗22係以於緯圈之間交叉之方式而配置。In this case, the second weft insertion yarn 22 is disposed by shifting the traveling position by one weft with respect to the first weft insertion yarn 21 so that the first weft insertion yarn 21 and the second weft insertion yarn are inserted. 22 is alternately inserted in the weft direction to the 13th warp W13 of the outermost edge. Therefore, the first weft insertion yarn 21 and the second weft insertion yarn 22 are disposed so as to intersect each other between the wefts.
再者,為編織鏈布11,基本上必須於最外緣之第13經圈W13上配置編鏈紗,因此在進行織入鏈帶10之編織時將水溶性之臨時編鏈紗25織入至第13經圈W13上。再者,若將該臨時編鏈紗25配置於最外緣之第13經圈W13上,則雖可牢固地形成鏈布11,但鏈布11之伸縮性及柔軟性會下降。因此,於本實施形態中,如下所述,藉由在編織出織入鏈帶10之後溶解臨時編鏈紗25,而自編組織中除去臨時編鏈紗25。Further, in order to knit the chain cloth 11, it is basically necessary to arrange the knitting yarn on the 13th warp W13 of the outermost edge, so that the water-soluble temporary knitting yarn 25 is woven into the knitting of the woven chain belt 10 To the 13th circle W13. In addition, when the temporary twisted yarn 25 is placed on the 13th warp W13 of the outermost edge, the chain fabric 11 can be firmly formed, but the stretchability and flexibility of the chain fabric 11 are lowered. Therefore, in the present embodiment, as described below, the temporary braided yarn 25 is removed from the braided structure by dissolving the temporary braided yarn 25 after weaving the woven fastener tape 10.
另一方面,鏈齒安裝部11b之編組織係使用如下之紗而構成:地編鏈紗27(0-1/1-0),其配置於第1經圈W1至第3經圈W3上;第3緯向插入紗23(3-3/0-0),其配置於第1經圈W1至第5經圈W5之區域,且遍及包含第1經圈W1至第3經圈W3之三個經圈而以鋸齒狀行進;以及第4緯向插入紗24(0-0/2-2),其於第1及第2經圈W1、W2上以鋸齒狀行進並且於緯圈之間與第3緯向插入紗23交叉。又,配置於第1經圈W1至第3經圈W3上之地編鏈紗27中,配置於第2經圈W2與第3經圈W3上之地編鏈紗27係作為固定連續鏈齒排12之固定用編鏈紗27a而使用。On the other hand, the knitting structure of the fastener element mounting portion 11b is configured by using a ground yarn 19 (0-1/1-0) disposed on the first warp W1 to the third warp W3. The third weft insertion yarn 23 (3-3/0-0) is disposed in a region from the first warp W1 to the fifth warp W5, and includes the first warp W1 to the third warp W3. Three warp grooves travel in a zigzag shape; and a fourth weft insertion yarn 24 (0-0/2-2) which travels in a zigzag manner on the first and second warp rings W1, W2 and is in the weft The cross is intersected with the third weft insertion yarn 23. Further, among the ground stitch yarns 27 disposed on the first warp W1 to the third warp W3, the ground stitch yarns 27 disposed on the second warp W2 and the third warp W3 are fixed continuous stitches. The fixed row yarn 27a of the row 12 is used.
於本實施形態中,臨時編鏈紗25係使用包含聚乙烯醇之水溶性之複絲紗,其他織紗及緯向插入紗係使用尼龍或者聚酯系之複絲紗。再者,於本發明中,各紗之材質並無特別限定,亦可使用包含其他材質之紗。In the present embodiment, the temporary braided yarn 25 is a water-soluble multifilament yarn containing polyvinyl alcohol, and other yarns and weft insertion yarns are nylon or polyester multifilament yarns. Further, in the present invention, the material of each yarn is not particularly limited, and a yarn containing other materials may be used.
進而,於該情形時,配置於布主體部11a之經編紗20、第1緯向插入紗21、第2緯向插入紗22、及加強用編鏈紗26係使用較配置於鏈齒安裝部11b之固定用編鏈紗27a更柔軟之複絲紗(換言之,固定用編鏈紗27a係使用較配置於布主體部11a之經編紗20、第1緯向插入紗21、第2緯向插入紗22、及加強用編鏈紗26更硬之複絲紗)。Further, in this case, the warp yarn 20, the first weft insertion yarn 21, the second weft insertion yarn 22, and the reinforcing strand yarn 26 which are disposed in the cloth main body portion 11a are arranged to be mounted on the fastener elements. The multifilament yarn 27a of the fixing strand yarn 27a of the portion 11b is softer (in other words, the fixed strand yarn 27a is made of the warp yarn 20 disposed on the cloth main body portion 11a, the first weft insertion yarn 21, and the second weft. The multifilament yarn is harder to the inserted yarn 22 and the reinforcing strand yarn 26.
例如,於以具有相同細度之紗線進行比較之情形時,經編紗20、第1緯向插入紗21、第2緯向插入紗22、及加強用編鏈紗26係使用每單位剖面積之長絲數較鏈齒安裝部11b之固定用編鏈紗27a更多的複絲 紗。或者,經編紗20、第1緯向插入紗21、第2緯向插入紗22、及加強用編鏈紗26亦可使用所有長絲之剖面積較固定用編鏈紗27a更小之複絲紗。For example, when comparing yarns having the same fineness, the warp knitting yarn 20, the first weft insertion yarn 21, the second weft insertion yarn 22, and the reinforcing strand yarn 26 are used per unit section. The number of filaments in the area is larger than the multifilament yarn 27a of the fastener element mounting portion 11b. yarn. Alternatively, the warp knitting yarn 20, the first weft insertion yarn 21, the second weft insertion yarn 22, and the reinforcing strand yarn 26 may use a smaller sectional area of all the filaments than the fixed strand yarn 27a. Silk yarn.
作為具體之一例,當鏈齒安裝部11b之固定用編鏈紗27a使用細度為167德士以上、330德士以下且長絲數為40根以上、小於120根之複絲紗時,布主體部11a之經編紗20、第1緯向插入紗21、及加強用編鏈紗26係分別使用細度為84德士以上、167德士以下且長絲數為120根以上、160根以下之複絲紗。As a specific example, when the fixed strand yarn 27a of the fastener element attaching part 11b uses a multifilament yarn having a fineness of 167 tex or more, 330 ounces or less, and a number of filaments of 40 or more and less than 120, the cloth is used. The warp knitting yarn 20, the first weft insertion yarn 21, and the reinforcing strand yarn 26 of the main body portion 11a are each having a fineness of 84 ts or more, 167 tex or less, and a number of filaments of 120 or more and 160 The following multifilament yarns.
再者,當對長絲之根數進行計數時,對鏈帶之每條構成紗線將複絲紗分開,並藉由例如電子顯微鏡來放大其圓切狀剖面。藉此,可對每條構成紗線進行長絲根數之計數。又,於測量長絲之剖面積時,亦同樣可藉由放大複絲紗之圓切狀剖面來進行其測量。Further, when the number of filaments is counted, the multifilament yarns are separated for each of the constituent yarns of the fastener tape, and the circular cut profile is enlarged by, for example, an electron microscope. Thereby, the number of filaments can be counted for each of the constituent yarns. Further, in measuring the cross-sectional area of the filament, the measurement can also be carried out by amplifying the round-cut profile of the multifilament yarn.
又,第2緯向插入紗22係使用細度為167德士以上、330德士以下且長絲數為120根以上、160根以下之複絲紗。藉此,可藉由固定用編鏈紗27a將連續鏈齒排12牢固地固定於鏈齒安裝部11b,並且可形成柔軟之布主體部11a。Further, the second weft insertion yarn 22 is a multifilament yarn having a fineness of 167 tex or more and 330 ounces or less and a number of filaments of 120 or more and 160 or less. Thereby, the continuous element row 12 can be firmly fixed to the element attaching portion 11b by the fixed strand yarn 27a, and the soft cloth main body portion 11a can be formed.
並且,對以如上所述之編組織而編織成之織入鏈帶10於編織之後實施熱定型,固定其形態。進而,其後將所得之織入鏈帶10浸漬於水中,由此溶解並除去配置於最外緣之第13經圈W13上的水溶性之臨時編鏈紗25。藉此,可獲得具有如圖5及圖6所示之編組織之織入鏈帶10。Further, the woven chain tape 10 woven by the knitting as described above is heat-set after knitting, and the form is fixed. Further, the obtained woven chain tape 10 is then immersed in water to dissolve and remove the water-soluble temporary strand yarn 25 disposed on the 13th warp W13 of the outermost edge. Thereby, the woven chain belt 10 having the braided structure as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 can be obtained.
於如此所獲得之本實施形態之織入鏈帶10中,於布主體部11a之整體配置有經編紗20以及第1緯向插入紗21,且於布主體部11a之第7經圈W7至第13經圈W13之區域中,不存在形成於同一經圈上連結相鄰緯圈之織圈的組織。另一方面,加強用編鏈紗26僅配置於布主體部11a之鏈齒安裝部11b側之第4經圈W4至第6經圈W6上。因此,與例如於布主體部整體配置編鏈紗之情形相比,可提高鏈布11之布主體部11a之伸縮性 及柔軟性,可柔軟地構成該布主體部11a。In the woven fastener tape 10 of the present embodiment thus obtained, the warp yarn 20 and the first weft insertion yarn 21 are disposed on the entire cloth main body portion 11a, and the seventh warp yarn W7 of the cloth main body portion 11a is disposed. In the region to the 13th warp circle W13, there is no tissue formed on the same warp ring that joins the adjacent weft loops. On the other hand, the reinforcing strand yarn 26 is disposed only on the fourth warp W4 to the sixth warp W6 on the element attaching portion 11b side of the cloth main body portion 11a. Therefore, the stretchability of the cloth main body portion 11a of the chain fabric 11 can be improved as compared with the case where the knitting yarn is disposed on the entire main body of the cloth, for example. And the flexibility, the cloth main body portion 11a can be softly formed.
而且,於布主體部11a之第7經圈W7至第13經圈W13之區域中,不存在相對於一個織圈而形成兩個以上之針圈之情形,因此可獲得該區域之鏈布11之厚度,且亦可獲得可使其布面形成為比較平整之狀態的效果。Further, in the region from the seventh warp ring W7 to the thirteenth warp ring W13 of the cloth main body portion 11a, there is no case where two or more stitch rings are formed with respect to one weaving ring, and thus the chain fabric 11 of the region can be obtained. The thickness is also obtained, and an effect is obtained in which the cloth surface is formed into a relatively flat state.
進而,該織入鏈帶10中,於成為布主體部11a之最外緣之第13經圈W13上,每隔一個緯圈配置不含織紗之緯圈,換言之,每隔一個緯圈而配置形成有經編紗20之一端側(第13經圈W13側)之緯圈。特別在以鏈布之編組織圖來觀察時,於第13經圈W13上係交替地配置有藉由經編紗20而形成織圈之緯圈與不含織圈之緯圈。Further, in the woven chain belt 10, the weft ring containing no weaving yarn is placed on the thirteenth warp W13 which is the outermost edge of the cloth main body portion 11a, in other words, every other latitude is arranged. A weft ring having one end side (the 13th warp W13 side) of the warp yarn 20 is formed. In particular, when viewed in the texture diagram of the chain cloth, the weft ring in which the weft ring is formed by the warp yarn 20 and the weft ring not including the weaving ring are alternately arranged on the thirteenth warp ring W13.
再者,如圖6所示,配置於第13經圈W13上之經編紗20之一端側(第13經圈W13側)、以及該經編紗20之另一端側(第12經圈W12側),係於第2緯向插入紗22之上側通過。又,於配置於第13經圈W13上之經編紗20中,配置於第13經圈W13與鄰接於該第13經圈W13之第12經圈W12之間的緯向搖動之紗部分係於第2緯向插入紗22之下側通過。Further, as shown in Fig. 6, one end side (the 13th warp W13 side) of the warp yarn 20 disposed on the 13th warp W13, and the other end side of the warp yarn 20 (the 12th warp W12) The side is passed on the upper side of the second weft insertion yarn 22. Further, in the warp yarn 20 disposed on the thirteenth warp W13, the yarn portion of the weft yarn is disposed between the thirteenth warp W13 and the twelfth warp W12 adjacent to the thirteenth warp W13. It passes through the lower side of the second weft insertion yarn 22.
藉由如上所述般於第13經圈W13上每隔一個緯圈而配置不含織紗之緯圈,例如當鏈布11受到外力作用時等,可容易地擴大、縮小藉由經編紗20所形成之織圈之間隔,從而可進一步提高鏈布11之布主體部11a的伸縮性及柔軟性。因此,例如可使鏈布11相對於其布面而於水平方向上以所需之曲率容易地彎曲。By arranging the weft-free weft ring every other weft ring on the thirteenth warp ring W13 as described above, for example, when the chain cloth 11 is subjected to an external force, etc., the warp yarn 20 can be easily enlarged and contracted. The interval between the formed loops can further improve the stretchability and flexibility of the cloth main body portion 11a of the chain fabric 11. Therefore, for example, the chain fabric 11 can be easily bent in a horizontal direction with a desired curvature with respect to the cloth surface thereof.
因此,根據該織入鏈帶10,即便於安裝至例如衣物類等之接附產品的彎曲部位之情形時,亦可根據該彎曲部位之形狀而容易地進行安裝。而且,於該彎曲部位安裝有織入鏈帶10時,可防止鏈布11以相對於連續鏈齒排12豎起之方式向後翹曲,亦可防止鏈布11之布面產生波紋狀之皺褶。藉此,可防止安裝有織入鏈帶10之接附產品之外觀下降,從而可提供外觀品質優異之接附產品。Therefore, according to the woven chain belt 10, even when it is attached to a bent portion of an attached product such as a garment, it can be easily mounted according to the shape of the bent portion. Further, when the woven chain belt 10 is attached to the bent portion, the chain cloth 11 can be prevented from being warped rearward in a manner of being erected with respect to the continuous chain tooth row 12, and the cloth surface of the chain cloth 11 can be prevented from being corrugated. Pleats. Thereby, the appearance of the attached product to which the woven chain tape 10 is attached can be prevented from being lowered, and the attached product excellent in appearance quality can be provided.
又,於該織入鏈帶10中,於布主體部11a之最外緣之第13經圈W13上,第1緯向插入紗21與第2緯向插入紗22係於經圈方向上交替地緯向插入。即,於本實施形態中,於最外緣之第13經圈W13上在藉由經編紗20而形成織圈之緯圈上,將第2緯向插入紗22以折回之方式緯向插入,又,於該第13經圈W13上在不含織圈之緯圈上,將第1緯向插入紗21以折回之方式緯向插入。Further, in the woven fastener tape 10, the first weft insertion yarn 21 and the second weft insertion yarn 22 are alternated in the warp direction on the thirteenth warp W13 of the outermost edge of the cloth main body portion 11a. The ground is inserted in the latitude. In other words, in the present embodiment, the second weft insertion yarn 22 is inserted in the weft direction on the outermost edge of the thirteenth warp W13 by the warp knitting yarn 20, and the second weft insertion yarn 22 is inserted in the weft direction. Further, on the 13th warp ring W13, the first weft insertion yarn 21 is inserted in the weft direction on the weft ring not including the weaving ring.
藉此,鏈布11之布外緣之外觀不太會有參差不齊感,可對該布外緣賦予筆直感,看上去美觀。因此,可提高該織入鏈帶10之外觀品質。進而,藉由緯向插入該第2緯向插入紗22,可提高鏈布11之外緣部之強度,從而可防止鏈布11之外緣部發生綻線。Thereby, the outer edge of the cloth of the chain cloth 11 is less likely to have a jagged feeling, and the outer edge of the cloth can be given a straight feeling and looks beautiful. Therefore, the appearance quality of the woven chain belt 10 can be improved. Further, by inserting the second weft insertion yarn 22 in the weft direction, the strength of the outer edge portion of the chain fabric 11 can be increased, and fraying at the outer edge portion of the chain fabric 11 can be prevented.
進而,又,於本實施形態之織入鏈帶10中,鏈齒安裝部11b係藉由地編鏈紗27、第3緯向插入紗23、以及第4緯向插入紗24而形成,並且連續鏈齒排12係藉由配置於第2經圈W2及第3經圈W3上之地編鏈紗27而固定。因此,當編織鏈布11時,可將連續鏈齒排12穩定地織入至鏈齒安裝部11b,並且可牢固地固定該連續鏈齒排12。Further, in the woven fastener tape 10 of the present embodiment, the element attaching portion 11b is formed by the ground knitting yarn 27, the third weft insertion yarn 23, and the fourth weft insertion yarn 24, and The continuous element row 12 is fixed by the ground chain yarn 27 disposed on the second warp W2 and the third warp W3. Therefore, when the chain cloth 11 is woven, the continuous element row 12 can be stably woven into the element attaching portion 11b, and the continuous element row 12 can be firmly fixed.
特別係於該鏈齒安裝部11b中,於第2經圈W2上,第3緯向插入紗23及第4緯向插入紗24係緯向插入至相同緯圈上,因此於編織成之織入鏈帶10中,可防止配置於第2經圈W2上之固定用編鏈紗27a之位置在緯圈方向上偏移,可將該固定用編鏈紗27a穩定地保持於特定之位置上。其結果為,連續鏈齒排12之相對於鏈齒安裝部11b之固定位置亦穩定,於使用該織入鏈帶10來構成拉鏈1時,可穩定地獲得滑件5之所需的滑動性。In particular, in the element attaching portion 11b, the third weft insertion yarn 23 and the fourth weft insertion yarn 24 are inserted into the same weft in the weft direction on the second warp W2, so that weaving is woven. In the chain tape 10, the position of the fixed strand yarn 27a disposed on the second warp W2 can be prevented from shifting in the weft direction, and the fixed strand yarn 27a can be stably held at a specific position. . As a result, the fixed position of the continuous element row 12 with respect to the element attaching portion 11b is also stabilized, and when the zipper chain 10 is used to constitute the zipper 1, the required slidability of the slider 5 can be stably obtained. .
進而,又,於本實施形態之織入鏈帶10中,於布主體部11a之第4經圈W4至第6經圈W6之區域中配置有加強用編鏈紗26。當如圖1般構成拉鏈1時,配置有該加強用編鏈紗26之區域成為可能與滑件5之未圖示之左右側導板部接觸之區域。因此,藉由在該第4經圈W4至第6經圈 W6之區域中織入加強用編鏈紗26,可提高該區域之強度,即便反覆滑動滑件5亦可有效地防止產生鏈布11被磨破等之不良狀況。Further, in the woven fastener tape 10 of the present embodiment, the reinforcing strand yarn 26 is disposed in the region from the fourth warp ring W4 to the sixth warp ring W6 of the cloth main body portion 11a. When the slide fastener 1 is configured as shown in Fig. 1, the region in which the reinforcing strand yarn 26 is disposed is a region that may come into contact with the left and right side guide portions (not shown) of the slider 5. Therefore, by the fourth warp circle W4 to the sixth warp circle In the region of W6, the reinforcing strand yarn 26 is woven, and the strength of the region can be increased, and even if the slide slider 5 is repeatedly pressed, the problem that the chain cloth 11 is worn or the like can be effectively prevented.
再者,於本發明中,關於織入鏈帶10之編組織,只要係於布主體部11a中至少包含經編紗20、以鋸齒狀配置於布主體部11a中之第1緯向插入紗21、以及遍及包含最外緣之經圈的兩個以上之經圈而以鋸齒狀行進之第2緯向插入紗22,則並無特別限定,亦可於布主體部11a或鏈齒安裝部11b中配置其他織紗或經向插入紗等。Further, in the present invention, the knitting structure of the woven fastener tape 10 is a first weft insertion yarn which is provided in the cloth main body portion 11a and includes at least the warp yarn 20 and is arranged in a zigzag manner in the cloth main body portion 11a. 21, and the second weft insertion yarn 22 that travels in a zigzag manner over two or more meridians including the outermost circumference of the warp, and is not particularly limited, and may be applied to the cloth main body portion 11a or the element attaching portion. Other woven or warp-inserted yarns are arranged in 11b.
進而,第1緯向插入紗21亦可並非如上述般以遍及四個經圈而以鋸齒狀行進之方式配置,例如亦可以遍及兩個或三個經圈、或者遍及五個以上之經圈而以鋸齒狀行進之方式進行配置。又,同樣地,關於第2緯向插入紗22,亦可以遍及包含最外緣之經圈的兩個經圈或者四個以上之經圈而以鋸齒狀行進之方式進行配置。Further, the first weft insertion yarn 21 may not be arranged in a zigzag manner over the four warps as described above, and may be, for example, spread over two or three warps or over five or more warps. It is configured in a zigzag manner. Further, similarly, the second weft insertion yarn 22 may be disposed in a zigzag manner over two or three or more warp rings including the outermost circumference of the warp.
10‧‧‧織入鏈帶10‧‧‧Weaving chain
11‧‧‧鏈布11‧‧‧Chain
11a‧‧‧布主體部11a‧‧‧ cloth body
11b‧‧‧鏈齒安裝部11b‧‧‧Chain mounting
12‧‧‧連續鏈齒排12‧‧‧Continuous chain tooth row
12a‧‧‧嚙合頭部12a‧‧‧Meshing head
20‧‧‧經編紗20‧‧‧ warp yarn
21‧‧‧第1緯向插入紗21‧‧‧1st latitudinal insertion yarn
22‧‧‧第2緯向插入紗22‧‧‧2nd latitudinal insertion yarn
23‧‧‧第3緯向插入紗23‧‧‧3rd latitudinal insertion yarn
24‧‧‧第4緯向插入紗24‧‧‧4th latitudinal insertion yarn
26‧‧‧加強用編鏈紗26‧‧‧Strengthen with chain yarn
27‧‧‧地編鏈紗27‧‧‧Ground stitching
27a‧‧‧固定用編鏈紗27a‧‧‧Fixed chain yarn
W1~W13‧‧‧第1經圈~第13經圈W1~W13‧‧‧1st circle~13th circle
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2009/062691 WO2011007411A1 (en) | 2009-07-13 | 2009-07-13 | Knit fastener stringer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201328627A TW201328627A (en) | 2013-07-16 |
| TWI482601B true TWI482601B (en) | 2015-05-01 |
Family
ID=43449029
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW098140831A TWI403284B (en) | 2009-07-13 | 2009-11-30 | Woven into the chain |
| TW102104972A TWI482601B (en) | 2009-07-13 | 2009-11-30 | Woven into the chain |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW098140831A TWI403284B (en) | 2009-07-13 | 2009-11-30 | Woven into the chain |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102395294B (en) |
| TW (2) | TWI403284B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011007411A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2898359T3 (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2022-03-07 | Ykk Corp | Warp knitted closure band |
| EP3482645A4 (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2020-01-01 | Gotalio Co., Ltd. | HALF-CHAIN CLOSURE ATTACHMENT STRUCTURE |
| CN109222345A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏驰马拉链科技股份有限公司 | Special-shaped zipper |
| JP7306819B2 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2023-07-11 | Ykk株式会社 | Fastener stringer and slide fastener |
| CN110541235B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2024-07-30 | 福建省创越拉链科技有限公司 | Zipper tape and zipper tape knitting machine |
| US12016435B2 (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2024-06-25 | Ykk Corporation | Knitted fastener stringer, fastener chain, and method for manufacturing knitted fastener stringer |
| JP2022030892A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-18 | Ykk株式会社 | Knitted fastener stringer and cover member |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0399708B1 (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1993-10-06 | Ykk Corporation | Heat-sealable stringer tape for slide fasteners |
| TWI228400B (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2005-03-01 | Ykk Corp | Knit-in slide fastener |
| TWI248799B (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2006-02-11 | Ykk Corp | Slide fastener tape and slide fastener stringer using the same tape |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3439574B2 (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 2003-08-25 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | Warp knitting tape for slide fastener |
| JP3587673B2 (en) * | 1997-12-26 | 2004-11-10 | Ykk株式会社 | Braided slide fastener |
| JP3707982B2 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2005-10-19 | Ykk株式会社 | Slide fastener tape made of warp knitted tissue |
| DE60330811D1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2010-02-11 | Ykk Corp | SPIRIT / FABRIC COVERED ZIPPER |
| JP4703510B2 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2011-06-15 | Ykk株式会社 | Fastener stringers and slide fasteners |
-
2009
- 2009-07-13 WO PCT/JP2009/062691 patent/WO2011007411A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-13 CN CN200980158754.7A patent/CN102395294B/en active Active
- 2009-11-30 TW TW098140831A patent/TWI403284B/en active
- 2009-11-30 TW TW102104972A patent/TWI482601B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0399708B1 (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1993-10-06 | Ykk Corporation | Heat-sealable stringer tape for slide fasteners |
| TWI228400B (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2005-03-01 | Ykk Corp | Knit-in slide fastener |
| TWI248799B (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2006-02-11 | Ykk Corp | Slide fastener tape and slide fastener stringer using the same tape |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI403284B (en) | 2013-08-01 |
| WO2011007411A1 (en) | 2011-01-20 |
| TW201328627A (en) | 2013-07-16 |
| CN102395294B (en) | 2014-08-13 |
| CN102395294A (en) | 2012-03-28 |
| TW201102016A (en) | 2011-01-16 |
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