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TWI478572B - Over-driven topology structure of rgb signal - Google Patents

Over-driven topology structure of rgb signal Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI478572B
TWI478572B TW098117371A TW98117371A TWI478572B TW I478572 B TWI478572 B TW I478572B TW 098117371 A TW098117371 A TW 098117371A TW 98117371 A TW98117371 A TW 98117371A TW I478572 B TWI478572 B TW I478572B
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Taiwan
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transmission line
resistor
signal
connection point
overdrive
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TW098117371A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201042999A (en
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Shou Kuo Hsu
Yu Chang Pai
Cheng Shien Li
Jia Chi Chen
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Description

RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構RGB signal overdrive topology

本發明係關於一種RGB(red, green, blue,紅、綠、藍)訊號過驅動拓撲架構。The present invention relates to an RGB (red, green, blue, red, green, blue) signal overdrive topology.

在大部分電子產品中,影像傳輸主要透過傳輸RGB訊號來完成。在RGB訊號傳輸過程中,習知的RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構在靠近RGB訊號發送端進行RGB訊號傳送時所需的阻抗匹配,在靠近RGB訊號接收端來產生過驅動效應,惟,這種RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構使得RGB訊號的上升速率及RGB訊號的振幅仍不理想,進而影響了影像傳輸的效果。In most electronic products, image transmission is mainly done by transmitting RGB signals. In the RGB signal transmission process, the conventional RGB signal overdrive topology structure performs impedance matching required for RGB signal transmission near the RGB signal transmitting end, and generates an overdrive effect near the RGB signal receiving end, but such RGB The signal overdrive topology makes the rising rate of the RGB signal and the amplitude of the RGB signal still unsatisfactory, which affects the effect of image transmission.

鑒於以上內容,有必要提供一種RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構,以提高RGB訊號的上升速率及其振幅的幅值。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an RGB signal overdrive topology to increase the rate of rise of the RGB signal and the amplitude of its amplitude.

一種RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構,包括一用於發送RGB訊號的訊號發送端及一用於接收RGB訊號的訊號接收端,該訊號接收端包括一第一電阻,該訊號發送端透過複數段串聯連接的傳輸線連接至該訊號接收端,靠近該訊號發送端的第一段傳輸線的阻抗值小於靠近該訊號發送端的第二段傳輸線的阻抗值,以在靠近該訊號發送端處形成過驅動架構,該等段傳輸線之間的連接點中至少有一個連接點透過一電阻接地,該電阻的等效電阻值等於該第一電阻的電阻值。An RGB signal overdrive topology includes a signal transmitting end for transmitting an RGB signal and a signal receiving end for receiving an RGB signal, the signal receiving end includes a first resistor, and the signal transmitting end is connected in series through a plurality of segments The transmission line is connected to the signal receiving end, and the impedance value of the first transmission line near the signal transmitting end is smaller than the impedance value of the second transmission line near the signal transmitting end, so as to form an overdrive structure near the signal transmitting end, such At least one of the connection points between the segment transmission lines is grounded through a resistor whose equivalent resistance value is equal to the resistance value of the first resistor.

本發明RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構在靠近該訊號發送端處形成過驅動架構使之產生過驅動效應,從而提高了該RGB訊號的上升速率及其振幅的幅值。The RGB signal overdrive topology of the present invention forms an overdrive structure close to the signal transmitting end to generate an overdrive effect, thereby increasing the rising rate of the RGB signal and the amplitude of the amplitude.

參照圖1,本發明RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構第一較佳實施方式包括一訊號發送端10、一訊號接收端20及第一至第四段傳輸線31-34。該訊號發送端10用於發送RGB訊號。該訊號接收端20用於接收該RGB訊號。該訊號發送端10透過該第一段傳輸線31連接至一第一連接點A。該第一連接點A透過該第二段傳輸線32連接至一第二連接點B,該第二連接點B透過一電阻R1接地,並透過該第三段傳輸線33連接至一第三連接點C。該第三連接點C透過一電阻R2接地,並透過該第四段傳輸線34連接至該訊號接收端20。在上述過驅動拓撲架構中,該第一段傳輸線31的長度小於該第二段傳輸線32的長度,該第三段傳輸線33的長度大於該第四段傳輸線34的長度,該第一段傳輸線31的寬度大於該第二段傳輸線的寬度,該第二段傳輸線32的阻抗值大於該第一段傳輸線31的阻抗值。Referring to FIG. 1, a first preferred embodiment of the RGB signal overdrive topology of the present invention includes a signal transmitting terminal 10, a signal receiving terminal 20, and first to fourth segment transmission lines 31-34. The signal transmitting end 10 is used to transmit RGB signals. The signal receiving end 20 is configured to receive the RGB signal. The signal transmitting end 10 is connected to a first connection point A through the first segment transmission line 31. The first connection point A is connected to a second connection point B through the second transmission line 32. The second connection point B is grounded through a resistor R1 and connected to a third connection point C through the third transmission line 33. . The third connection point C is grounded through a resistor R2 and connected to the signal receiving end 20 through the fourth segment transmission line 34. In the overdrive topology, the length of the first transmission line 31 is smaller than the length of the second transmission line 32, and the length of the third transmission line 33 is greater than the length of the fourth transmission line 34. The first transmission line 31 The width of the transmission line 32 is greater than the impedance of the first transmission line 31.

在本實施方式中,根據RGB訊號的傳輸規範可得,與該訊號發送端10連接的該第一段傳輸線31的阻抗值Z1=37.5Ω。由於該第二段傳輸線32的阻抗值大於該第一段傳輸線31的阻抗值,故設定該第二段傳輸線32的阻抗值Z2=50Ω,使在該第一連接點A處形成過驅動來產生過驅動效應,所謂過驅動效應就是由較低阻抗的傳輸線直接連接至較高阻抗的傳輸線。設定該第三段傳輸線33的阻抗值Z3=50Ω,設定該第四段傳輸線34的阻抗值Z4=75Ω,由於該訊號發送端10包括一電流源I,該訊號接收端包括一電阻R3,其電阻值為75Ω,選定該電阻R1及R2的電阻值均為150Ω。In the present embodiment, according to the transmission specification of the RGB signal, the impedance value Z1 of the first transmission line 31 connected to the signal transmitting end 10 is 37.5 Ω. Since the impedance value of the second transmission line 32 is greater than the impedance value of the first transmission line 31, the impedance value of the second transmission line 32 is set to Z2=50 Ω, so that overdrive is generated at the first connection point A to generate The overdrive effect, the so-called overdrive effect, is directly connected to the higher impedance transmission line by a lower impedance transmission line. The impedance value Z3 of the third transmission line 33 is set to 50 Ω, and the impedance value of the fourth transmission line 34 is set to Z4=75 Ω. Since the signal transmitting end 10 includes a current source I, the signal receiving end includes a resistor R3. The resistance value is 75 Ω, and the resistance values of the resistors R1 and R2 are selected to be 150 Ω.

在其他實施方式中,該第二段傳輸線32的阻抗值Z2、該第三段傳輸線33的阻抗值Z3、該電阻R1的電阻值,該第四段傳輸線34的阻抗值Z4及該電阻R2的電阻值可以根據需要設定為其他值,該第一、第二段傳輸線31及32也可以採用不同的材料,只要滿足該第二段傳輸線32的阻抗值Z2大於該第一段傳輸線31的阻抗值Z1=37.5Ω以在第一連接點A處形成過驅動架構,及該電阻R1、R2並聯後的等效電阻值為75Ω以滿足振幅需求即可。In other embodiments, the impedance value Z2 of the second transmission line 32, the impedance value Z3 of the third transmission line 33, the resistance value of the resistor R1, the impedance value Z4 of the fourth transmission line 34, and the resistance R2. The resistance value can be set to other values as needed. The first and second transmission lines 31 and 32 can also be made of different materials, as long as the impedance value Z2 of the second transmission line 32 is greater than the impedance value of the first transmission line 31. Z1=37.5Ω to form an overdrive structure at the first connection point A, and the equivalent resistance value of the resistors R1 and R2 in parallel is 75Ω to meet the amplitude requirement.

請參照圖2,本發明RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構第二較佳實施方式包括一訊號發送端10、一訊號接收端20及第五至第七段傳輸線35-37。該訊號發送端10透過該第五段傳輸線35連接至一第四連接點D。該第四連接點D透過該第六段傳輸線36連接至一第五連接點E,該第五連接點E透過一電阻R4接地,並透過該第七段傳輸線37連接至該訊號接收端20。在上述過驅動拓撲架構中,該第六段傳輸線36的長度大於該第五段傳輸線35及該第七段傳輸線37的長度。該第五段傳輸線35的阻抗值為Z5=37.5Ω。設定該第六段傳輸線36的阻抗值Z6=50Ω,該第七段傳輸線37的阻抗值Z6=75Ω。該電阻R4的電阻值為75Ω。Referring to FIG. 2, a second preferred embodiment of the RGB signal overdrive topology of the present invention includes a signal transmitting terminal 10, a signal receiving terminal 20, and fifth to seventh segment transmission lines 35-37. The signal transmitting end 10 is connected to a fourth connection point D through the fifth segment transmission line 35. The fourth connection point D is connected to a fifth connection point E through the sixth transmission line 36. The fifth connection point E is grounded through a resistor R4 and connected to the signal receiving end 20 through the seventh transmission line 37. In the above overdrive topology, the length of the sixth segment transmission line 36 is greater than the length of the fifth segment transmission line 35 and the seventh segment transmission line 37. The impedance value of the fifth transmission line 35 is Z5 = 37.5 Ω. The impedance value Z6 of the sixth transmission line 36 is set to 50 Ω, and the impedance value of the seventh transmission line 37 is Z6 = 75 Ω. The resistance of the resistor R4 is 75 Ω.

在其他實施方式中,可以根據需要增減將傳輸線分成的段數及長度,也可以根據需要增減電阻的個數,只要滿足所有電阻並聯後的等效電阻值等於75Ω,靠近該訊號發送端10的第二段傳輸線的阻抗值大於靠近該訊號發送端10的第一段傳輸線的阻抗值即可。In other embodiments, the number of segments and the length of the transmission line can be increased or decreased as needed, or the number of resistors can be increased or decreased as needed, as long as the equivalent resistance value after all the resistors are connected in parallel is equal to 75 Ω, close to the signal transmitting end. The impedance value of the second transmission line of 10 may be greater than the impedance value of the first transmission line adjacent to the signal transmission end 10.

請參考圖3,其為對本發明RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構的第一、第二較佳實施方式中的訊號接收端接收的RGB訊號的仿真波形與習知的RGB訊號的仿真波形的對比圖,其中曲線100、110、120分別為第一、第二較佳實施方式及習知的RGB訊號仿真曲線,從圖3中可以看出,該第一、第二較佳實施方式的RGB訊號仿真曲線100及110的上升速率及振幅均大於該傳統的RGB訊號仿真曲線120,故表明該過驅動在靠近該訊號發送端10形成,該RGB訊號的上升速率增加,該RGB訊號的振幅增大。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a comparison diagram of simulated waveforms of RGB signals received by the signal receiving end in the first and second preferred embodiments of the RGB signal overdrive topology of the present invention and simulated waveforms of conventional RGB signals. The curves 100, 110, and 120 are respectively the first and second preferred embodiments and the conventional RGB signal simulation curves. As can be seen from FIG. 3, the RGB signal simulation curves of the first and second preferred embodiments are shown. The rising rate and amplitude of 100 and 110 are greater than the conventional RGB signal simulation curve 120. Therefore, the overdrive is formed near the signal transmitting end 10. The rising rate of the RGB signal increases, and the amplitude of the RGB signal increases.

本發明RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構透過將該第一段傳輸線的阻抗值設置為小於該第二段傳輸線的阻抗值,在該第一連接點A及第四連接點D處形成了過驅動架構,從而提高了該RGB訊號的上升速率及其振幅的幅值。The RGB signal overdrive topology of the present invention forms an overdrive architecture at the first connection point A and the fourth connection point D by setting the impedance value of the first transmission line to be smaller than the impedance value of the second transmission line. Thereby increasing the rising rate of the RGB signal and the amplitude of the amplitude.

綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士,在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art will be included in the following claims.

8‧‧‧資料存儲控制系統
10‧‧‧電子設備
20‧‧‧SD卡
30‧‧‧硬碟機
40‧‧‧顯示設備
102‧‧‧切換裝置偵測模組
104‧‧‧第一存儲切換模組
106‧‧‧顯示模組
108‧‧‧存儲設備偵測模組
110‧‧‧第二存儲切換模組
8‧‧‧Data Storage Control System
10‧‧‧Electronic equipment
20‧‧‧SD card
30‧‧‧ Hard disk drive
40‧‧‧Display equipment
102‧‧‧Switching device detection module
104‧‧‧First Storage Switching Module
106‧‧‧Display module
108‧‧‧Storage Device Detection Module
110‧‧‧Second storage switching module

圖1係本發明RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構第一較佳實施方式的示意圖。1 is a schematic diagram of a first preferred embodiment of an RGB signal overdrive topology of the present invention.

圖2係本發明RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構第二較佳實施方式的示意圖。2 is a schematic diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the RGB signal overdrive topology of the present invention.

圖3係對圖1及圖2中訊號接收端所接收的RGB訊號的仿真波形與習知的訊號接收端接收的RGB訊號的仿真波形的對比圖。FIG. 3 is a comparison diagram of simulated waveforms of RGB signals received by the signal receiving end of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 and simulated waveforms of RGB signals received by a conventional signal receiving end.

10‧‧‧訊號發送端 10‧‧‧Signal sender

20‧‧‧訊號接收端 20‧‧‧Signal Receiver

31‧‧‧第一段傳輸線 31‧‧‧First transmission line

32‧‧‧第二段傳輸線 32‧‧‧second transmission line

33‧‧‧第三段傳輸線 33‧‧‧3rd transmission line

34‧‧‧第四段傳輸線 34‧‧‧fourth transmission line

I‧‧‧電流源 I‧‧‧current source

A‧‧‧第一連接點 A‧‧‧First connection point

B‧‧‧第二連接點 B‧‧‧second connection point

C‧‧‧第三連接點 C‧‧‧ third connection point

R1、R2、R3‧‧‧電阻 R1, R2, R3‧‧‧ resistance

Claims (8)

一種RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構,包括一用於發送RGB訊號的訊號發送端及一用於接收RGB訊號的訊號接收端,該訊號接收端包括一第一電阻,其改良在於:該訊號發送端透過複數段串聯連接的傳輸線連接至該訊號接收端,靠近該訊號發送端的第一段傳輸線的阻抗值小於靠近該訊號發送端的第二段傳輸線的阻抗值,以在靠近該訊號發送端處形成過驅動架構,該複數段傳輸線之間的連接點中至少有一個連接點透過一電阻接地,該電阻的等效電阻值等於該第一電阻的電阻值。An RGB signal overdrive topology includes a signal transmitting end for transmitting RGB signals and a signal receiving end for receiving RGB signals. The signal receiving end includes a first resistor, and the improvement is: the signal transmitting end transmits A plurality of serially connected transmission lines are connected to the signal receiving end, and an impedance value of the first transmission line adjacent to the signal transmitting end is smaller than an impedance value of the second transmission line adjacent to the signal transmitting end to form an overdrive near the signal transmitting end. The at least one connection point of the connection point between the plurality of transmission lines is grounded through a resistor, and the equivalent resistance value of the resistor is equal to the resistance value of the first resistor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構,其中該第一段傳輸線的寬度大於該第二段傳輸線的寬度。The RGB signal overdrive topology as described in claim 1, wherein the width of the first transmission line is greater than the width of the second transmission line. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構,其中該傳輸線包括第一至第三段傳輸線,該訊號發送端透過該第一段傳輸線連接至一第一連接點,該第一連接點透過該第二段傳輸線連接至一第二連接點,該第二連接點透過第二電阻接地,並透過該第三段傳輸線連接至該訊號接收端,該第二電阻的電阻值等於該第一電阻的電阻值。The RGB signal overdrive topology as described in claim 1, wherein the transmission line includes first to third transmission lines, and the signal transmission end is connected to a first connection point through the first transmission line, the first The connection point is connected to a second connection point through the second transmission line, the second connection point is grounded through the second resistor, and is connected to the signal receiving end through the third segment transmission line, and the resistance value of the second resistor is equal to the The resistance value of the first resistor. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構,其中該第一電阻及第二電阻的電阻值均為75Ω。The RGB signal overdrive topology as described in claim 3, wherein the resistance values of the first resistor and the second resistor are both 75 Ω. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構,其中該第二段傳輸線的長度大於該第一及第三段傳輸線的長度。The RGB signal overdrive topology as described in claim 3, wherein the length of the second transmission line is greater than the length of the first and third transmission lines. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構,其中該傳輸線包括第一至第四段傳輸線,該訊號發送端透過該第一段傳輸線連接至一第一連接點,該第一連接點透過該第二段傳輸線連接至一第二連接點,該第二連接點透過一第二電阻接地,並透過該第三傳輸線連接至一第三連接點,該第三連接點透過一第三電阻接地,該第三連接點還透過該第四段傳輸線連接至該訊號接收端,該第二電阻與該第三電阻並聯後的等效電阻值等於該第一電阻的電阻值。The RGB signal overdrive topology as described in claim 1, wherein the transmission line includes first to fourth transmission lines, and the signal transmission end is connected to a first connection point through the first transmission line, the first The connection point is connected to a second connection point through the second transmission line, the second connection point is grounded through a second resistor, and is connected to a third connection point through the third transmission line, and the third connection point is transmitted through a third connection point The third resistor is connected to the signal receiving end through the fourth connecting line. The equivalent resistance of the second resistor in parallel with the third resistor is equal to the resistance of the first resistor. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構,其中該第一電阻的電阻值為75Ω,該第二、第三電阻的電阻值均為150Ω。For example, in the RGB signal overdrive topology described in claim 6, wherein the resistance of the first resistor is 75 Ω, and the resistance values of the second resistor and the third resistor are both 150 Ω. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之RGB訊號過驅動拓撲架構,其中該第一段傳輸線的長度小於該第二段傳輸線的長度,該第三段傳輸線的長度大於該第四段傳輸線的長度。The RGB signal overdrive topology as described in claim 6, wherein the length of the first transmission line is less than the length of the second transmission line, and the length of the third transmission line is greater than the length of the fourth transmission line.
TW098117371A 2009-05-25 2009-05-25 Over-driven topology structure of rgb signal TWI478572B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US5966056A (en) * 1996-01-26 1999-10-12 Int Labs, Inc. Method and apparatus for enabling the transmission of multiple wide bandwidth electrical signals
US20080180432A1 (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-07-31 Pei-Chang Lee Method of Increasing Efficiency of Video Display and Related Apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5966056A (en) * 1996-01-26 1999-10-12 Int Labs, Inc. Method and apparatus for enabling the transmission of multiple wide bandwidth electrical signals
US20080180432A1 (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-07-31 Pei-Chang Lee Method of Increasing Efficiency of Video Display and Related Apparatus

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