TWI478057B - Object packing system and method - Google Patents

Description

Object transmission packaging system and method

The present invention relates to a programming system and method, and more particularly to an object transport packaging system and method.

In order to ensure business continuity and data security, each enterprise usually establishes different systems for the development, testing and official operation of application systems (for example, enterprise resource planning systems). For example, establish a development system for program development, configuration and unit testing, establish a test system for integration testing, and establish a production system for official operation. Each system contains different types of objects, such as data elements, fields, database tables, structures, programs, function groups, functions, classes, and transaction codes. System updates are implemented between the systems through the transfer of objects, for example, transferring the items that need to be transferred from the development system to the test system or production system.

There is a certain relationship between different objects. In the process of transmission, objects with associated relationships need to be packaged. For example, if the object to be transferred is packaged to a specified transmission request number and then transmitted from the development system to the test system or production system, all objects in the transmission request number are transmitted to the test system or production system. . At present, the problem of incomplete packaging often occurs during the transmission of objects. Incomplete packaging affects the correct operation of the system and reduces work efficiency.

In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an object transfer packaging system and method, which can improve the integrity of the package during the object transfer process.

An object transmission and packaging system, running in a data processing device, the system comprising: a setting module, configured to set an object, a source system, and a target system to be transmitted; and an identification module, configured to identify the set object from the source system Associated object; a comparison module for comparing differences between the set object and its associated object in the source system and the target system; and a packaging module for setting the object and its associated object in the source Objects that differ between the system and the target system are packaged into the specified transmission request number.

An object transmission and packaging method is applied to a data processing device, the method comprising the steps of: setting an object to be transmitted, a source system, and a target system; identifying an associated object of the set object from the source system; comparing the set object and its association The difference between each object in the object on the source system and the target system; and packaging the objects in the set object and its associated objects that differ between the source system and the target system to the specified transmission request number.

The invention identifies the associated object, compares the difference between the object system and the target system, and automatically packages the changed object, thereby reducing transmission errors caused by incomplete packaging between the systems, and improving transmission efficiency and quality.

10‧‧‧Object Transfer Packaging System

11‧‧‧Data processing equipment

12‧‧‧ memory

13‧‧‧ Processor

14‧‧‧Display equipment

200‧‧‧Setting module

210‧‧‧ Identification module

220‧‧‧Comparative Module

230‧‧‧ display module

240‧‧‧Package module

1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a preferred embodiment of an article transport packaging system of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a functional block diagram of the object transport packaging system of Figure 1.

3 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the method for transporting and packaging articles of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, a schematic diagram of an application environment of a preferred embodiment of the article transport packaging system of the present invention is shown. The object transfer packaging system 10 operates in a data processing device 11 (eg, a personal computer, an application server, or a workstation). The data processing device 11 further includes a memory 12, a processor 13, and a display device 14. The memory 12 stores the program instructions of the article transport packaging system 10 and the data generated during the operation of the article transport packaging system 10. The processor 13 executes the object transport packaging system 10 to package the specified items and their associated objects. The display device 14 provides a user interface to display the results of the operation of the article transport packaging system 10.

Referring to FIG. 2, it is a functional module diagram of the object transport packaging system 10 of FIG. The object transmission packaging system 10 includes a setting module 200, an identification module 210, a comparison module 220, a display module 230, and a packaging module 240.

The setting module 200 is configured to set an object, a source system, and a target system that need to be transmitted. For example, if it is necessary to transfer the object A from the development system to the test system or the production system, set the object to be transferred to A, the source system to the development system, and the target system to be the test system or the production system. The object includes a data element, a domain, a database table, a structure, a program, a function group, a function, a class, and a transaction code. In this embodiment, the setting module 200 can set the object to be transmitted in the manner of transmitting the request number, and the object included in the transmission request number is the object to be transmitted. For example, the setting module 200 sets the transmission request number FDVK962290, and the items contained in the transmission request number (for example, objects A and B) are objects that need to be transmitted.

The identification module 210 is configured to identify an object (hereinafter referred to as an associated object) associated with the set object from the source system. Specifically, if the object is a material element, the domain corresponding to the material element is identified. If the object is a domain, the database table corresponding to the range of values of the domain is identified. If the object is a database table or structure, identify the data The data element referenced by the fields of the library table or structure. If the object is a program, the object used by the program is identified according to the source code of the program, and the used object includes a data element, a database table, a structure, a program, a transaction code, a function, and a class. If the object is a function group, the function contained in the function group is identified. If the object is a function or a class, the referenced data element, database table, and structure are identified according to the function or class parameter, and the object used by the function or class is identified according to the source code of the function or class, and the used object includes the data element. , database tables, structures, programs, transaction codes, functions, and classes. If the object is a transaction code, the program corresponding to the transaction code is identified.

In this embodiment, the recognition module 210 identifies the associated object of the set object according to the preset recognition depth. For example, if the recognition depth is 3 and the set object A is a data element, the domain corresponding to the first-level depth identification data element A is, for example, A1; and the data table corresponding to the value range of the second-level depth identification domain A1, For example, it is A11; the data elements referred to in each field of the third-level depth identification database table A11 are, for example, A111 and A112. Thus, the associated objects A1, A11, A111, and A112 of A are identified.

The identification module 210 can also determine whether to identify only the external objects as needed. The external object is a user-defined object. Opposite the external object is a standard item, which is an item that is provided to the user. The identification module 210 can determine whether the object is an external object according to the original system of the object. For example, in the SAP system, the standard object is an object provided by the SAP company to the user, the original system of the standard object is SAP; the external object is an object created by the user in the development system, and the original system of the external object is a development system. In the SAP system, if only the external object is identified, the original system of the associated object identified by the recognition module 210 is the development system.

The comparison module 220 is configured to compare differences between the set object and each of the associated objects on the source system and the target system. In this embodiment, the comparison module 220 first First, it is judged whether the set object and its associated object exist in the target system, and then the corresponding object is compared between the source system and the target system. If an object does not exist in the target system, the object is different between the source system and the target system.

The specific method of comparison is as follows: if the object is a domain, compare the version and attribute of the domain in the source system and the target system; if the object is a data element, compare the version, attribute and corresponding of the data element in the source system and the target system. Domain; if the object is a database table or structure, compare the version, attributes, and fields of the database table or structure in the source system and the target system; if the object is a program, compare the program to the source system and the target system Version, attribute, and source code; if the object is a function group, compare the function contained in the source system and the target system; if the object is a function, compare the version, attribute, and source of the function in the source system and the target system Code; if the object is a class, compare the version, properties, and source code of the class on the source and target systems.

The display module 230 is configured to display the comparison result of the set object and its associated object on the display device 14. In this embodiment, the display module 230 displays the relationship between the set object and its associated objects by using a tree structure, and marks whether there is a difference between each object on the source system and the target system. The display module 230 can also display detailed information of the set object and its associated objects, as well as display the specific differences of the object between the source system and the target system.

The packaging module 240 is configured to package the items in the set object and its associated objects that are different between the source system and the target system to the specified transmission request number. In this embodiment, the packaging module 240 can also package the object selected by the user from the set object and its associated object to the transmission request number to increase the flexibility of packaging.

Referring to FIG. 3, it is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the method for transporting and packaging articles of the present invention. .

In step S301, the setting module 200 sets an object, a source system, and a target system that need to be transmitted. For example, if it is necessary to transfer the object A from the development system to the test system or the production system, set the object to be transferred to A, the source system to the development system, and the target system to be the test system or the production system. The object includes data elements, fields, database tables, structures, programs, function groups, functions, and classes. In this embodiment, the setting module 200 can set the object to be transmitted in the manner of transmitting the request number, and the object included in the transmission request number is the object to be transmitted. For example, the setting module 200 sets the transmission request number FDVK962290, and the items contained in the transmission request number (for example, objects A and B) are objects that need to be transmitted.

In step S302, the recognition module 210 identifies the set object-related object from the source system. Specifically, if the object is a material element, the domain corresponding to the material element is identified. If the object is a domain, the database table corresponding to the range of values of the domain is identified. If the object is a database table or structure, the data elements referenced by the fields of the database table or structure are identified. If the object is a program, the object used by the program is identified according to the source code of the program, and the used object includes a data element, a database table, a structure, a program, a transaction code, a function, and a class. If the object is a function group, the function contained in the function group is identified. If the object is a function or a class, the referenced data element, database table, and structure are identified according to the function or class parameter, and the object used by the function or class is identified according to the source code of the function or class, and the used object includes the data element. , database tables, structures, programs, transaction codes, functions, and classes. If the object is a transaction code, the program corresponding to the transaction code is identified.

In this embodiment, the recognition module 210 identifies the associated object of the set object according to the preset recognition depth. For example, suppose the recognition depth is 3, and the set object A is capital. The material element, the domain corresponding to the first-level depth identification data element A, for example, A1; the data table corresponding to the value range of the second-level depth identification domain A1, for example, A11; the third-level depth identification database table A11 The data elements referenced by each field are, for example, A111 and A112. Thus, the associated objects A1, A11, A111, and A112 of A are identified.

The identification module 210 can also determine whether to identify only the external objects as needed. The external object is a user-defined object. Opposite the external object is a standard item, which is an item that is provided to the user. The identification module 210 can determine whether the object is an external object according to the original system of the object. For example, in the SAP system, the standard object is an object provided by the SAP company to the user, the original system of the standard object is SAP; the external object is an object created by the user in the development system, and the original system of the external object is a development system. In the SAP system, if only the external object is identified, the original system of the associated object identified by the recognition module 210 is the development system.

In step S303, the comparison module 220 compares the difference between each of the set object and its associated object on the source system and the target system. In this embodiment, the comparison module 220 first determines whether the set object and its associated object exist in the target system, and then compares the corresponding object between the source system and the target system. If an object does not exist in the target system, the object is different between the source system and the target system.

The specific method of comparison is as follows: if the object is a domain, compare the version and attribute of the domain in the source system and the target system; if the object is a data element, compare the version, attribute and corresponding of the data element in the source system and the target system. Domain; if the object is a database table or structure, compare the version, attributes, and fields of the database table or structure in the source system and the target system; if the object is a program, compare the program to the source system and the target system Version, attribute, and source code; if the object is a function group, compare the function that the function module contains in the source system and the target system; if the object is a function, Then compare the version, attribute and source code of the function in the source system and the target system; if the object is a class, compare the version, attribute and source code of the class in the source system and the target system. It should be noted that if the object is a transaction code, no comparison is needed.

In step S304, the display module 230 displays the comparison result of the set object and its associated object on the display device 14. In this embodiment, the display module 230 displays the relationship between the set object and its associated objects by using a tree structure, and marks whether there is a difference between each object on the source system and the target system. The display module 230 can also display the details of the set object and its associated objects, as well as the details of the difference between the source system and the target system.

In step S305, the packaging module 240 packages the objects in the set object and its associated objects that are different between the source system and the target system to the specified transmission request number. In this embodiment, the packaging module 240 can also package the object selected by the user from the set object and its associated object to the transmission request number to increase the flexibility of packaging.

In the above transmission and packaging process, the associated object of the set object is identified, and the difference between the set object and its associated object on the source system and the target system is compared, thereby reducing transmission errors caused by incomplete packaging and avoiding repackaging and transmission. .

In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the present invention are It should be covered by the following patent application.

10‧‧‧Object Transfer Packaging System

200‧‧‧Setting module

210‧‧‧ Identification module

220‧‧‧Comparative Module

230‧‧‧ display module

240‧‧‧Package module

Claims (8)

An object transmission and packaging system runs in a data processing device, the system includes: a setting module, configured to set an object to be transmitted, a source system, and a target system, where the object includes a data element, a domain, a database table, a structure, a program, a function group, a function, a class, and a transaction code; an identification module, configured to identify an associated object of the set object from the source system, and if the set object is a data element, identify a domain corresponding to the data element, if set If the object is a domain, the database table corresponding to the value range of the domain is identified, and if the set object is a database table or structure, the data element referenced by each field of the database table or structure is identified, if the object is set Is a program, according to the original code of the program to identify the object used, if the object is a function or class, according to the function or class parameters to identify the referenced data elements, database tables and structures, and according to the function or The original code of the class identifies the object it uses, and if the set object is a transaction code, the program corresponding to the transaction code is identified; The module is configured to compare the difference between the object and the target system of each object in the set object and its associated object. If the set object or its associated object is a domain, compare the version of the domain to the source system and the target system. And the attribute, if the set object or its associated object is a data element, compare the version, the attribute and the corresponding domain of the data element in the source system and the target system, and if the set object or its associated object is a database table or structure, Compare the version, attribute, and fields of the database table or structure in the source system and the target system. If the set object or its associated object is a program, compare the version, attribute, and original of the program on the source system and the target system. The code, if the set object or its associated object is a function, compare the version, the attribute, and the original code of the function in the source system and the target system. If the set object or its associated object is a class, compare the class to the source. System and target system versions, properties, and source code And a packaging module for packaging the object of the set object and its associated object on the source system and the target system to the specified transmission request number. The object transmission and packaging system of claim 1, wherein the system further comprises a display module for displaying a comparison result of the set object and its associated object. The object transmission and packaging system of claim 1, wherein the identification module identifies the associated object of the set object according to a preset recognition depth. The object transmission and packaging system of claim 1, wherein the associated object identified by the identification module is an external object. An object transmission packaging method is applied to a data processing device, the method comprising the steps of: setting an object to be transmitted, a source system, and a target system, the object comprising a data element, a domain, a database table, a structure, a program, a function group, a function, a class, and a transaction code; identifying an associated object of the set object from the source system, if the set object is a data element, identifying a domain corresponding to the data element, and if the set object is a domain, identifying the domain The database table corresponding to the value range. If the set object is a database table or structure, the data element referenced by each field of the database table or structure is identified. If the set object is a program, the original code of the program is identified according to the program. The object used by the object, if the object is a function or a class, the data element, the database table and the structure of the reference are identified according to the function or the parameter of the class, and the object used by the function or class is identified according to the original code of the function or class. If the set object is a transaction code, identify the program corresponding to the transaction code; compare the set object and its associated object The difference between each object on the source system and the target system. If the set object or its associated object is a domain, compare the version and attribute of the domain in the source system and the target system, if the set object or its associated object is a data element. , comparing the version, attribute, and corresponding domain of the data element in the source system and the target system. If the set object or its associated object is a database table or structure, compare the database table or structure in the source system and The version, attributes, and fields of the target system. If the set object or its associated object is a program, compare the version, attribute, and source code of the program in the source system and the target system. If the set object or its associated object is The function compares the version, attribute, and source code of the function in the source system and the target system. If the set object or its associated object is a class, compare the version, attribute, and source code of the class in the source system and the target system. ; and package the items in the set object and its associated objects that differ between the source system and the target system to the specified transmission request number. The object transfer packaging method according to claim 5, wherein the method further comprises: displaying a comparison result of the set object and its associated object. The object transport packaging method according to claim 5, wherein the step of identifying the associated object of the set object from the source system identifies the associated object of the set object according to a preset recognition depth. The object transport packaging method according to claim 5, wherein the associated object identified in the step of identifying the associated object of the set object from the source system is an external object.