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TWI466455B - Portable electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI466455B
TWI466455B TW100110156A TW100110156A TWI466455B TW I466455 B TWI466455 B TW I466455B TW 100110156 A TW100110156 A TW 100110156A TW 100110156 A TW100110156 A TW 100110156A TW I466455 B TWI466455 B TW I466455B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cover
electronic device
portable electronic
seat
open position
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TW100110156A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201240356A (en
Inventor
Che Hung Huang
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Htc Corp
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Description

可攜式電子裝置Portable electronic device

本發明是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是一種可攜式電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to a portable electronic device.

可攜電子裝置是指讓使用者用手執持及操作之電子裝置,例如行動電話、多媒體播放器、個人數位助理器、掌上型電腦、掌上型遊戲機及可攜式衛星導航器等。這類型的電子裝置通常具有較小的體積及較輕的重量,以便於使用者隨身攜帶。以行動電話為例,為了提高行動電話之攜帶便利性,同時維持行動電話之螢幕和鍵盤的面積,折疊式行動電話及滑蓋式行動電話便被發展出來。Portable electronic devices are electronic devices that allow users to hold and operate by hand, such as mobile phones, multimedia players, personal digital assistants, palmtop computers, handheld game consoles, and portable satellite navigators. This type of electronic device usually has a small volume and a light weight for the user to carry around. Taking mobile phones as an example, in order to improve the portability of mobile phones while maintaining the screen and keyboard area of mobile phones, foldable mobile phones and slide-type mobile phones have been developed.

惟目前所見到的折疊式或滑蓋式行動電話不外乎其兩機體經由運動機構(即樞轉機構或滑動機構)來作相對垂直或水平的運動,因而讓兩機體呈現出多種不同的外觀型態。然而,兩機體藉由運動機構相對運動時所造成的衝擊除造成使用者的操作手感不佳以外,甚至可能造成使用者失手掉落行動電話而使其受損。However, the folding or sliding type mobile phone that has been seen so far is nothing more than the relative vertical or horizontal movement of the two bodies via the moving mechanism (ie, the pivoting mechanism or the sliding mechanism), thereby giving the two bodies a variety of different appearances. Type. However, in addition to the impact caused by the relative movement of the moving mechanism, the two bodies may cause the user's operation to feel uncomfortable, and may even cause the user to drop the mobile phone and damage it.

本發明提供一種可攜式電子裝置,其具有減緩機體運動的緩衝模組。The invention provides a portable electronic device with a buffer module for slowing the movement of the body.

本發明的一實施例提出一種可攜式電子裝置,包括一第一機體、一第二機體、一移動模組以及一緩衝模組。移動模組配設在第一機體與第二機體之間,以使第二機體藉由移動模組相對於第一機體移動於一關閉位置與一開啟位置。緩衝模組包括一座體與一蓋體。座體固設在第一機體上。蓋體可往復移動地組裝至座體。當第二機體相對於第一機體由開啟位置移動至關閉位置時,第二機體或移動模組抵壓蓋體朝向座體移動,藉以減緩第二機體相對於第一機體的衝擊力。An embodiment of the present invention provides a portable electronic device including a first body, a second body, a moving module, and a buffer module. The moving module is disposed between the first body and the second body, so that the second body moves relative to the first body in a closed position and an open position by the moving module. The buffer module includes a body and a cover. The seat body is fixed on the first body. The cover body is reciprocally assembled to the seat body. When the second body moves from the open position to the closed position relative to the first body, the second body or the moving module presses the cover body toward the seat body, thereby slowing the impact force of the second body relative to the first body.

基於上述,在本發明的上述實施例中,當第二機體相對於第一機體從開啟位置移動至關閉位置時,第二機體或移動模組會抵壓蓋體朝向座體移動,,藉此以減緩機體的衝擊力。Based on the above, in the above embodiment of the present invention, when the second body moves from the open position to the closed position relative to the first body, the second body or the moving module moves against the cover toward the seat, thereby To slow down the impact of the body.

為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.

圖1A與圖1B是依照本發明一實施例的一種可攜式電子裝置的示意圖。請同時參考圖1A與圖1B,在本實施例中,可攜式電子裝置100包括一第一機體110、一第二機體120、一移動模組130以及一緩衝模組140。移動模組130例如是一平移連桿組,其配設在第一機體110與第二機體120之間,以使第二機體120藉由移動模組130而相對於第一機體110在一關閉位置(如圖1A所繪示)與一開啟位置(如圖1B所繪示)之間移動,以達到電子裝置100之機體開闔的效果。在此,移動模組130實質上是一對旋轉臂132、134,其分別樞接在第一機體110與第二機體120的機架112、122間,惟本實施例並未限制移動模組130的結構型式,凡能造成機體110、120相對移動之結構者,皆可適用於本實施例。1A and 1B are schematic diagrams of a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B , in the embodiment, the portable electronic device 100 includes a first body 110 , a second body 120 , a moving module 130 , and a buffer module 140 . The mobile module 130 is, for example, a translational link group disposed between the first body 110 and the second body 120 such that the second body 120 is closed relative to the first body 110 by the moving module 130. The position (as shown in FIG. 1A) is moved between an open position (as shown in FIG. 1B) to achieve the effect of opening the body of the electronic device 100. Here, the mobile module 130 is substantially a pair of rotating arms 132, 134, which are respectively pivotally connected between the first body 110 and the frame 112, 122 of the second body 120, but the embodiment does not limit the mobile module. The structure of the structure 130, which can cause the relative movement of the body 110, 120, can be applied to the embodiment.

再者,可攜式電子裝置100還包括一顯示元件150與一輸入元件160,其中顯示元件150配置在第二機體120上,輸入元件160配置在第一機體110上。當第二機體120相對於第一機體110展開時,輸入元件160被暴露於第一機體110外,而當第二機體120相對於第一機體110閉闔時,第二機體120覆蓋在輸入元件160上,且此時第一機體110與第二機體120具有一致的外形輪廓。相反地,當第二機體120相對於第一機體110從關閉位置移動至開啟位置時,第二機體120會暴露出輸入元件160。Moreover, the portable electronic device 100 further includes a display component 150 and an input component 160. The display component 150 is disposed on the second body 120, and the input component 160 is disposed on the first body 110. When the second body 120 is unfolded relative to the first body 110, the input member 160 is exposed to the outside of the first body 110, and when the second body 120 is closed relative to the first body 110, the second body 120 covers the input member. 160, and at this time, the first body 110 and the second body 120 have a uniform contour. Conversely, when the second body 120 is moved from the closed position to the open position relative to the first body 110, the second body 120 exposes the input member 160.

圖2是圖1的可攜式電子裝置中緩衝模組的爆炸圖。圖3A與圖3B是圖1A的可攜式電子裝置於緩衝模組處的剖面圖。請同時參考圖2與圖3A、圖3B,在本實施例中,緩衝模組140包括一座體142以及一蓋體144。座體142固設在第一機體110上,蓋體144可往復移動地組裝至座體142以藉此與座體142共同形成一腔體C1,且座體142及蓋體144各具有一氣孔P1、P2,以使腔體C1經由氣孔P1、P2而與外界環境連通。2 is an exploded view of the buffer module of the portable electronic device of FIG. 1. 3A and 3B are cross-sectional views of the portable electronic device of FIG. 1A at a buffer module. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B , in the embodiment, the buffer module 140 includes a body 142 and a cover 144 . The base 142 is fixed to the first body 110, and the cover 144 is reciprocally assembled to the base 142 to form a cavity C1 together with the base 142, and the base 142 and the cover 144 each have a vent P1. And P2, so that the cavity C1 communicates with the external environment via the air holes P1, P2.

當第二機體120相對於第一機體110從開啟位置移動至關閉位置時,第二機體120或移動模組130之旋轉臂132會抵壓於緩衝模組140,以驅動蓋體144朝向座體142移動,進而擠壓腔體C1內的氣體,而使受到擠壓的氣體經由氣孔P1、P2排出腔體C1,如此便能對抵靠在緩衝模組140上的第二機體120或移動模組130產生與其移動方向相反的抵抗力,而達到降低第二機體120相對於第一機體110的衝擊力的效果。When the second body 120 is moved from the open position to the closed position relative to the first body 110, the rotating arm 132 of the second body 120 or the moving module 130 is pressed against the buffer module 140 to drive the cover 144 toward the seat. 142 moves, and then squeezes the gas in the cavity C1, so that the squeezed gas exits the cavity C1 through the air holes P1, P2, so that the second body 120 or the moving die that abuts against the buffer module 140 can be The group 130 produces a resistance opposite to the direction of movement thereof, and achieves an effect of reducing the impact force of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110.

在此,僅以繪示旋轉臂132抵靠於緩衝模組140與移離緩衝模組140作為代表,然本實施例並未限制於緩衝模組140在可攜式電子裝置100內的配置方式,凡能藉由緩衝模組140而減緩第二機體120相對於第一機體110之運動速度者,皆可適用於本實施例。The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the buffer module 140 in the portable electronic device 100. The present embodiment is not limited to the configuration of the buffer module 140 in the portable electronic device 100. Any one that can slow down the movement speed of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 by the buffer module 140 can be applied to the embodiment.

再者,在本實施例的緩衝模組140中,氣孔P1與P2是同軸地分別配置在蓋體144與座體142上。然而,在其他未繪示的實施例中,可依據可攜式電子裝置100的使用條件(例如機體110、120間的開闔速度),而藉由調整氣孔P1、P2的數量、大小及位置,以使緩衝模組140提供較佳的阻尼效果。Further, in the buffer module 140 of the present embodiment, the air holes P1 and P2 are disposed coaxially on the cover 144 and the base 142, respectively. However, in other embodiments not shown, the number, size, and position of the air holes P1 and P2 can be adjusted according to the use conditions of the portable electronic device 100 (for example, the opening speed between the bodies 110 and 120). So that the buffer module 140 provides a better damping effect.

詳細而言,在本實施例中,蓋體144具有朝向座體142延伸的第一扣接部144a,而座體142具有朝向蓋體144延伸的一第二扣接部142a,藉由第一扣接部144a扣接於第二扣接部142a,而使蓋體144得以套疊至座體142。In detail, in the embodiment, the cover 144 has a first fastening portion 144a extending toward the base 142, and the base 142 has a second fastening portion 142a extending toward the cover 144 by the first The fastening portion 144a is fastened to the second fastening portion 142a to allow the cover 144 to be nested to the base 142.

此外,緩衝模組140還包括一密封環146,其材質例如為橡膠。密封環146配置在座體142與蓋體144相套疊的部分之間,且配置在第一扣接部144a與第二扣接部142a之間。藉由密封環146的材料特性而得以密封住蓋體144與座體142於扣接部144a、142a之間的空隙,以讓腔體C1被擠壓時,其內的氣體僅能經由氣孔P1或P2排出緩衝模組140外,以確保穩定的阻尼效果。In addition, the buffer module 140 further includes a sealing ring 146 made of, for example, rubber. The seal ring 146 is disposed between the portion of the seat body 142 that is nested with the cover body 144 and is disposed between the first fastening portion 144a and the second fastening portion 142a. By the material property of the sealing ring 146, the gap between the cover body 144 and the seat body 142 between the fastening portions 144a, 142a is sealed, so that the gas in the cavity C1 can only pass through the air hole P1 when the cavity C1 is pressed. Or P2 is discharged outside the buffer module 140 to ensure a stable damping effect.

另外,緩衝模組140還包括一彈性件148,其為一壓縮線圈彈簧。此彈性件148配置在腔體C1內並抵靠在座體142與蓋體144之間。當第二機體120相對於第一機體110從開啟位置移動至關閉位置時,旋轉臂132會抵壓蓋體144朝向座體142移動而壓縮彈性件148。故而,當第二機體120或移動模組130未干涉緩衝模組140,亦即第二機體120從關閉位置朝向開啟位置移動,而使旋轉臂132移離蓋體144時,彈性件148之彈力便會頂推蓋體144遠離座體142,而使蓋體144回復至初始位置。In addition, the buffer module 140 further includes an elastic member 148 which is a compression coil spring. The elastic member 148 is disposed in the cavity C1 and abuts between the seat 142 and the cover 144. When the second body 120 is moved from the open position to the closed position relative to the first body 110, the rotating arm 132 moves against the cover 144 toward the seat 142 to compress the elastic member 148. Therefore, when the second body 120 or the moving module 130 does not interfere with the buffer module 140, that is, the second body 120 moves from the closed position toward the open position, and the rotating arm 132 moves away from the cover 144, the elastic force of the elastic member 148 The cover 144 is pushed away from the seat 142 to return the cover 144 to the initial position.

在本實施例中,蓋體144與密封環146可為彈性材質,因此於組裝時,彈性件148可先由座體142上的開口置入座體142內,接著蓋體144與密封環146再藉由其彈性變形而擠壓入座體142內,使第一扣接部144a得以扣接至第二扣接部142a。然本實施例並未限定於此,於另一實施例中,緩衝模組具有配置在座體底部的可拆卸式底板,因此可先將底板從座體拆卸後,再將蓋體144、密封環146與彈性件148依序從座體142底部由下至上地裝入於座體,最後再將底板組裝回座體,同樣能達到與上述實施例相同的功效。In this embodiment, the cover body 144 and the sealing ring 146 can be made of an elastic material. Therefore, during assembly, the elastic member 148 can be first inserted into the seat body 142 from the opening in the seat body 142, and then the cover body 144 and the sealing ring 146. Then, it is squeezed into the seat body 142 by elastic deformation, so that the first fastening portion 144a is fastened to the second fastening portion 142a. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the buffer module has a detachable bottom plate disposed at the bottom of the base body, so that the bottom plate can be removed from the base body before the cover body 144 and the sealing ring are removed. The 146 and the elastic member 148 are sequentially loaded from the bottom of the base 142 from the bottom to the top, and finally the bottom plate is assembled back to the base, and the same effect as the above embodiment can be achieved.

另一方面,在本實施例中,緩衝模組140的座體142、蓋體144及彈性件148的材質為導電金屬,且座體142耦接至第一機體110的一接地端114。據此,藉由座體142、蓋體144及彈性件148相互接觸所產生導電特性,而使可攜式電子裝置100具有較佳的接地效果。On the other hand, in the embodiment, the base 142, the cover 144 and the elastic member 148 of the buffer module 140 are made of a conductive metal, and the base 142 is coupled to a ground end 114 of the first body 110. Accordingly, the portable electronic device 100 has a better grounding effect by the conductive characteristics generated by the contact between the base 142, the cover 144 and the elastic member 148.

綜上所述,在本發明的上述實施例中,當第二機體相對於第一機體開闔時,第二機體或移動模組會干涉於緩衝模組,進而將腔體內的氣體擠壓出腔體而達到阻尼的效果,藉此減緩機體的運動速度以避免衝擊。In summary, in the above embodiment of the present invention, when the second body is opened relative to the first body, the second body or the moving module interferes with the buffer module, thereby extruding the gas in the cavity. The cavity achieves a damping effect, thereby slowing the movement speed of the body to avoid impact.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

100‧‧‧可攜式電子裝置100‧‧‧Portable electronic devices

110‧‧‧第一機體110‧‧‧First body

112、122‧‧‧機架112, 122‧‧‧ rack

114‧‧‧接地端114‧‧‧ Grounding terminal

120‧‧‧第二機體120‧‧‧Second body

130‧‧‧移動模組130‧‧‧Mobile Module

132、134‧‧‧旋轉臂132, 134‧‧‧ rotating arm

140‧‧‧緩衝模組140‧‧‧buffer module

142‧‧‧座體142‧‧‧ body

142a‧‧‧第二扣接部142a‧‧‧second fastening

144‧‧‧蓋體144‧‧‧ cover

144a‧‧‧第一扣接部144a‧‧‧First fastening

146‧‧‧密封環146‧‧‧Seal ring

148‧‧‧彈性件148‧‧‧Flexible parts

150‧‧‧顯示元件150‧‧‧ display components

160‧‧‧輸入元件160‧‧‧ Input components

C1‧‧‧腔體C1‧‧‧ cavity

P1、P2‧‧‧氣孔P1, P2‧‧‧ stomata

圖1A與圖1B是依照本發明一實施例的一種可攜式電子裝置的示意圖。1A and 1B are schematic diagrams of a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖2是圖1的可攜式電子裝置中緩衝模組的爆炸圖。2 is an exploded view of the buffer module of the portable electronic device of FIG. 1.

圖3A與圖3B是圖1A的可攜式電子裝置於緩衝模組處的剖面圖。3A and 3B are cross-sectional views of the portable electronic device of FIG. 1A at a buffer module.

100...可攜式電子裝置100. . . Portable electronic device

110...第一機體110. . . First body

112、122...機架112, 122. . . frame

120...第二機體120. . . Second body

130...移動模組130. . . Mobile module

132、134...旋轉臂132, 134. . . Rotating arm

140...緩衝模組140. . . Buffer module

150...顯示元件150. . . Display component

160...輸入元件160. . . Input component

Claims (11)

一種可攜式電子裝置,包括:一第一機體;一第二機體;一移動模組,配設於該第一機體與該第二機體之間,以使該第二機體藉由該移動模組相對於該第一機體移動於一關閉位置與一開啟位置間;一緩衝模組,包括:一座體,固設在該第一機體上;一蓋體,可往復移動地組裝至該座體而形成一腔體;以及一彈性件,配置在該腔體內並抵靠在該座體與該蓋體之間,當該第二機體相對於該第一機體由該開啟位置移動至該關閉位置時,該移動模組抵壓該蓋體朝向該座體移動使該蓋體壓縮該彈性件,及當該第二機體相對於該第一機體由該關閉位置移動至該開啟位置時,該移動模組移離該蓋體且該彈性件之彈力頂推該蓋體遠離該座體,以使該蓋體回復至一初始位置。 A portable electronic device includes: a first body; a second body; a moving module disposed between the first body and the second body, such that the second body is moved by the moving body The group moves relative to the first body between a closed position and an open position; a buffer module includes: a body fixed on the first body; and a cover that is reciprocally assembled to the seat Forming a cavity; and an elastic member disposed in the cavity and abutting between the seat and the cover, when the second body moves from the open position to the closed position relative to the first body The moving module presses the cover toward the seat to cause the cover to compress the elastic member, and when the second body moves from the closed position to the open position relative to the first body, the movement The module is moved away from the cover body and the elastic force of the elastic member pushes the cover body away from the seat body to return the cover body to an initial position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中該座體及該蓋體具有至少一氣孔,且該第二機體或該移動模組將壓抵該蓋體朝向該座體移動時,該腔體內的氣體會受擠壓從該氣孔排出。 The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein the base body and the cover body have at least one air hole, and the second body or the moving module moves against the cover body toward the base body. At this time, the gas in the chamber is squeezed out of the pore. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中該移動模組包括一旋轉臂,可轉動地連接於該第二機體 與該第一機體間,其中當該第二機體相對於該第一機體由該開啟位置移動至該關閉位置時,該旋轉臂抵壓該蓋體朝向該座體移動。 The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein the mobile module comprises a rotating arm rotatably coupled to the second body Between the first body and the first body, when the second body moves from the open position to the closed position relative to the first body, the rotating arm presses the cover toward the seat. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中當該第二機體相對於該第一機體由該關閉位置移動至該開啟位置時,該旋轉臂遠離該蓋體。 The portable electronic device of claim 3, wherein the rotating arm is away from the cover when the second body moves from the closed position to the open position relative to the first body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中該彈性件為一壓縮線圈彈簧。 The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a compression coil spring. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中該座體、該蓋體及該彈性件的材質為導電金屬,該座體、該蓋體及該彈性件相互接觸,且該座體耦接至該第一機體的接地端。 The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein the body, the cover and the elastic member are made of a conductive metal, the seat, the cover and the elastic member are in contact with each other, and The base body is coupled to the ground end of the first body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中該蓋體套疊至該座體內。 The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein the cover is nested in the body. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中該蓋體具有朝向該座體延伸的一第一扣接部,該座體具有朝向該蓋體延伸的一第二扣接部,且該第一扣接部扣接於該第二扣接部。 The portable electronic device of claim 7, wherein the cover has a first fastening portion extending toward the base, the base having a second fastening portion extending toward the cover. And the first fastening portion is fastened to the second fastening portion. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中該緩衝模組更包括:一密封環,配置在該座體與該蓋體相套疊的部分之間,且配置在該第一扣接部與該第二扣接部之間。 The portable electronic device of claim 8, wherein the buffer module further comprises: a sealing ring disposed between the portion of the base body and the cover body, and disposed in the first Between a fastening portion and the second fastening portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的可攜式電子裝置,更包括: 一顯示元件,配置在該第二機體上;以及一輸入元件,配置在該第一機體上,當該第二機體相對於該第一機體由該開啟位置移動至該關閉位置時,該第二機體覆蓋在該輸入元件上。 The portable electronic device of claim 1, further comprising: a display component disposed on the second body; and an input component disposed on the first body, the second body being moved from the open position to the closed position relative to the first body, the second The body is overlaid on the input element. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的可攜式電子裝置,當該第二機體相對於該第一機體由該關閉位置移動至該開啟位置時,該第二機體曝露該輸入元件。The portable electronic device of claim 10, wherein the second body exposes the input element when the second body moves from the closed position to the open position relative to the first body.
TW100110156A 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 Portable electronic device TWI466455B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030125081A1 (en) * 1999-05-10 2003-07-03 Boesen Peter V. Cellular telephone and personal digital assistant
CN2613567Y (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-04-28 吴锦昌 Opening and closing buffer device for folding mobile phone
CN201118679Y (en) * 2007-11-12 2008-09-17 康佳集团股份有限公司 Sliding device for sliding cover of a mobile phone

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030125081A1 (en) * 1999-05-10 2003-07-03 Boesen Peter V. Cellular telephone and personal digital assistant
CN2613567Y (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-04-28 吴锦昌 Opening and closing buffer device for folding mobile phone
CN201118679Y (en) * 2007-11-12 2008-09-17 康佳集团股份有限公司 Sliding device for sliding cover of a mobile phone

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