TWI461260B - Multi-functional vice base - Google Patents

Description

Multi-purpose vise base

The present invention relates to a vise base, and more particularly to a multi-purpose vise base that is fixed to a work machine and can be mounted on a vise.

The vise is mainly used to clamp a workpiece to be processed. The general vise includes a base, and the movable cymbal and the fixed cymbal are arranged on the base. The bottom of the base is mounted on a vise base, and the vise base is fixed on a horizontal integrated machining center. Work machine. Different sizes of vise can be used to firmly clamp different sizes of workpieces to be processed. Different sizes of vices are tailor-made for the vise base of the corresponding size. The bottom of the vise base has a contour larger than the body. The fixed base of the vise, the different size of the vise base has different size of the fixed seat, the different size of the fixed seat has a horizontal integrated machining center machine corresponding to its size.

However, for the precision processing industry, it is undoubtedly necessary to purchase a considerable number of vise bases of different sizes, and so many vise bases occupy considerable space.

The main object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional vise base which can be installed on a working machine of a horizontal integrated machining center of any size and can be stably fixed for a vise of any size, thereby saving the purchase of the vise base. The cost of the seat and the effect of reducing the space occupied by multiple vise pedestals.

In order to achieve the above object, the multifunctional vise base of the present invention is installed in a On the working machine of the horizontal integrated machining center, the working machine is formed with a plurality of keyholes, and the multifunctional vise base comprises a body and a substrate.

The body includes a bottom surface, a plurality of side surfaces and at least one fixing portion, and a groove is recessed inwardly at the intersection of the at least two sides, the fixing portion is disposed between the groove and the bottom surface, and the fixing portion is provided with at least one perforation The through hole is connected between the groove and the bottom surface, and the through hole is used for a first fastener to be pierced and fixed to one of the locking holes.

The substrate is detachably disposed on one side of the body, and the substrate is fixed to a base of a vise.

Thereby, the multifunctional vise base of the invention can be installed on the working machine of the horizontal integrated machining center of any size, and the vise of different sizes can be fixed by replacing the substrate of different aspects or sizes.俾lily holds different sizes of workpieces to be processed, which saves the cost of purchasing the vise base and reduces the space occupied by multiple vise pedestals.

In the following, the structural features of the present invention and the intended effects thereof will be described by way of a few embodiments, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed.

Referring to FIG. 1 , in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the multifunctional vise base of the present invention comprises a body 10 including a top surface 11 , a bottom surface 12 , a plurality of side surfaces 13 , 13 ′ and a plurality The fixing portion 14. A groove 15 is recessed inwardly at the intersection of the sides 13, 13'. The fixing portions 14 are respectively disposed in the grooves Between the groove 15 and the bottom surface 12, more specifically, one end of each groove 15 extends through the top surface 11 and extends axially to each of the fixing portions 14, that is, each fixing portion 14 is substantially each groove 15 The bottom. In this embodiment, the contour of each of the grooves 15 is tapered inwardly, and one of the contours of each of the fixing portions 14 corresponds to the contour of each of the grooves 15, and the other portion of the contour corresponds to the two sides 13 and 13. 'The overall contour of each of the fixing portions 14 is substantially polygonal, so that the cross-sectional area of each of the fixing portions 14 is larger than the cross-sectional area of each of the grooves 15. In other embodiments, each of the fixing portions 14 is connected between the two side edges 13 and 13 ′, whereby each fixing portion 14 has a shape of a parallelogram or a triangle and has a small volume. The cross-sectional area of each of the fixing portions 14 is substantially equal to the cross-sectional area of each of the grooves 15. Each of the fixing portions 14 defines two through holes 141. The through holes 141 are communicated between one of the grooves 15 and the bottom surface 12. Preferably, the two holes 141 are arranged obliquely to the adjacent two sides 13 and 13. The normal direction of ', wherein the arrangement direction of the two perforations 141 is preferably 45 degrees from the normal direction of the adjacent two side faces 13, 13'.

Each of the side surfaces 13 and 13' is recessed inwardly with a positioning groove 131. The positioning groove 131 is T-shaped, and each of the side surfaces 13 and 13' is recessed with two corresponding recessed grooves 132. 132 are respectively located on both sides of the positioning groove 131 and located at the middle of the side surface 13'. The positioning slot 131 is provided with a pair of clamping jaws fixed thereon, as shown in FIG. 2, more specifically, the double clamping seat vise includes two sliding seats 21, a lead screw 22, and a fixed jaw 23 And the two movable cymbals 24 are slidably disposed in the positioning slot 131. The lead screw 22 is disposed in the positioning slot 131 and extends through the two sliding seats 21, and the two movable cymbals 24 are fixed on One of the slides 21, the The fixed cymbal 23 is embedded in the two recessed slots 132. The two sliding seats 21 are movable along the positioning slot 131 and drive the two movable cymbals 24 toward or away from the fixed cymbal 23, whereby each side of the body 13 13' is the base of a pair of clamp vise. Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , in another embodiment of the present invention, the two slots 132 are adjacent to the top surface 11 or the bottom surface 12 (the two slots 132 shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are adjacent to the bottom surface 12 ) At this time, the positioning groove 131 is fixed to the general single-clamp vise. Referring to FIG. 9, the single-clamp vise has one less seat and one activity than the double-clamp vise. In other words, each of the sides 10, 13' of the body 10' of the vise of another embodiment of the present invention becomes a base of a single-clamp vise. What is important is that the body 10, 10' is made of cast iron or aluminum alloy, and the body 10, 10' is subjected to a heat treatment step during the manufacturing process to make each side of the body 10, 10' 13, 13 The surface structure strength can be increased to a surface structure strength sufficient to match the base of a vise, and then a surface of the body 10, 10' is subjected to a grinding process, whereby each of the bodies 10, 10' The sides 13, 13' can be used directly as a base for a vise. In addition, the body 10, 10' can also be improved in overall structural strength by a heat treatment step.

Referring to FIG. 3, the main body 10 is mainly installed on a working machine 30 of a horizontal integrated machining center. The working machine 30 is formed with a plurality of locking holes 31, and the through holes 141 of the fixing portions 14 are used for For the first fastener 32, the first fastener 32 is further fixed to one of the locking holes 31, so that the body 10 is fixed on the working machine 30. In this embodiment, the first The fastener 32 is a screw or a bolt.

However, when each side 13, 13' of the body 10 is directly used as a base of a vise, it can only provide a fixed size 23 of a specific size and the movable jaw 24 is fixed thereto. In this regard, referring to FIG. 4, the multifunctional vise base of the present invention further includes a substrate 40, two positioning blocks 50, a plurality of second fasteners 60 and a plurality of third fasteners 70. The substrate 40 defines a plurality of first fixings. The hole 41 and the one side of the two positioning holes 50 are respectively fixed by at least one of the side surfaces 13 and 13'. The second fastening member 60 is respectively disposed in the first fixing hole 41 and is fixed to the other side of the second positioning block 50. The second fixing holes 133 are disposed on the one side surface 13 , 13 ′ of the body 10 . The shape of each of the positioning blocks 50 may be different depending on the shape of the card slot 42. Referring to FIG. 4, in the preferred embodiment, the positions of the two card slots 42 correspond to the two slots 132 and are adjacent to the substrate 40. In the middle, each positioning block 50 has a rectangular shape. The second and third fasteners 60, 70 are screws or bolts in this embodiment. Referring to FIG. 10, in another embodiment, the positions of the two card slots 42 correspond to the two slots 132 and are close to the bottom of the substrate 40, and each of the positioning blocks 50 has an L shape. The substrate 40 is provided with a vise attached thereto (not shown). More specifically, the vise may be a general single-clamp vise or a double-clamp vise, which includes, in addition to the aforementioned lead screw, fixed cymbal, sliding seat and movable cymbal, a base (not shown), the base plate 40 is mainly for the base to be fixed thereon, and other components of the vise are disposed on the base, whereby the size of the vise can be used by the user. Selecting the substrate 40 Dimensions, to achieve a single multi-purpose vise base to provide the different size of the vise fixed on it.

In addition, the substrate 40 may be a planar substrate (see FIG. 5), a T-shaped groove substrate (see FIG. 6) or a hole-shaped substrate (see FIG. 7). The planar substrate is mainly available to the user. The hole is drilled according to actual needs, and the T-shaped groove substrate and the hole-shaped substrate provide different fixing methods for the vise.

The main body 10, 10' of the multi-purpose vise base of the present invention is provided with a groove 15 at the intersection of the side faces 13, 13', and the fixing portions 14 are disposed between the groove 15 and the bottom surface 12, Moreover, the substrate 40 of different orientations or sizes is detachably disposed on the sides 13, 13' of the body 10, 10', whereby the present invention can be mounted on the working machine 30 of a horizontal integrated machining center of any size. The vise can be fixed by changing the different sizes or sizes of the substrate 40 to facilitate the clamping of different sizes of the workpiece to be saved, thereby saving the cost of purchasing the vise base and reducing the occupation of multiple vise bases. The effect of space.

Furthermore, the present invention is provided with a recess 132 on the side faces 13 and 13' of the main body, and the recess 132 is provided in the positioning block 50 of the card slot 42 which is first embedded in the substrate 40, whereby the substrate is embedded therein. 40 can be accurately fixed to the preset positions of the sides 13, 13' of the body 10, 10'. In addition, the present invention is further provided with a positioning slot 131 on the side faces 13 and 13' of the body 10, 10'. The positioning slot 131 is matched with the slot 132 to enable the present invention to directly serve as a base of a single-sized vise, thereby improving the utility of the present invention. Sex.

It is important that the body 10, 10' of the multifunctional vise base of the present invention is provided with a recessed structure such as a groove 15, a positioning groove 131, etc., so that the overall weight of the body 10, 10' Reduced to the lighter than the conventional vise base, the body 10, 10' needs to undergo a heat treatment step during manufacture to greatly increase the overall structural strength of the body 10, 10', whereby the body 10, 10' can be reached The weight reduction and structural strength are comparable to those of the conventional vise base, such that the sides 13, 13' of the body 10, 10' can be placed directly on the other components of the vise instead of the base of the vise.

10, 10'‧‧‧ Ontology

11‧‧‧ top surface

12‧‧‧ bottom

13, 13' ‧ ‧ side

131‧‧‧ positioning slot

132‧‧‧Inlay

133‧‧‧Second fixing hole

14‧‧‧ Fixed Department

141‧‧‧Perforation

15‧‧‧ trench

21‧‧‧Slide

22‧‧‧ lead screw

23‧‧‧ Fixed 颚

24‧‧‧Events

30‧‧‧Working machine

31‧‧‧Keyhole

32‧‧‧First fastener

40‧‧‧Substrate

41‧‧‧First fixing hole

42‧‧‧ card slot

50‧‧‧ Positioning block

60‧‧‧Second fasteners

70‧‧‧ Third fastener

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention for directly securing a fixed jaw and two movable jaws on each side.

Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of a preferred embodiment of the present invention attached to a work machine.

4 is an exploded view of a substrate secured to each side of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a perspective view of a planar substrate secured to each side of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a perspective view of a T-slot substrate secured to each side of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention for securing a perforated substrate on each side.

Figure 8 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention directly attached to a fixed jaw and a movable jaw.

Figure 10 is an exploded view of a substrate fixed to each side of another embodiment of the present invention.

10‧‧‧ Ontology

11‧‧‧ top surface

12‧‧‧ bottom

13, 13' ‧ ‧ side

131‧‧‧ positioning slot

132‧‧‧Inlay

133‧‧‧Second fixing hole

14‧‧‧ Fixed Department

141‧‧‧Perforation

15‧‧‧ trench

Claims (7)

A multifunctional vise base is mounted on a working machine, the work machine is formed with a plurality of keyholes, the multifunctional vise base comprises a body, the body comprises a bottom surface, a plurality of sides and a plurality of a fixing portion, a groove is formed inwardly at an intersection of any two adjacent side surfaces, and the fixing portion is disposed between the groove and the bottom surface, the fixing portion is provided with at least one through hole, and the through hole is connected to the groove The through hole is provided for the first fastener to be pierced and fixed to one of the locking holes. The multi-purpose vise base according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the side faces is recessed inwardly with a positioning groove. The multi-purpose vise base according to claim 2, wherein the side recess is provided with two corresponding recesses, and the two recesses are respectively located at two sides of the positioning slot, and the two recessed grooves are for a fixed recess Set on it. The multi-purpose vise base according to claim 1, further comprising a substrate detachably disposed on one side of the body, the substrate being fixed to a base of a vise. The multi-purpose vise base according to claim 4, further comprising a plurality of second fasteners, the substrate opening a plurality of first fixing holes, at least one of the side surfaces opening a plurality of second fixing holes, the second fasteners The first fixing holes are respectively disposed and fixed to the second fixing holes. The multi-purpose vise base according to claim 4 further includes two positioning blocks, wherein the substrate is recessed with two card slots, and the side recesses are provided with two corresponding slots, and one of the two positioning blocks is respectively embedded Set in one of the card slots, and the other side is embedded in one of the slots groove. The multifunctional vise base of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the body is subjected to a heat treatment step during the manufacturing process.