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TWI458689B - Method and apparatus for producing glass sheet - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for producing glass sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI458689B
TWI458689B TW099106400A TW99106400A TWI458689B TW I458689 B TWI458689 B TW I458689B TW 099106400 A TW099106400 A TW 099106400A TW 99106400 A TW99106400 A TW 99106400A TW I458689 B TWI458689 B TW I458689B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
glass
glass sheet
forming apparatus
sheet forming
ribbon
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TW099106400A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201036923A (en
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Kimihiko Nakajima
Katsuhiko Morisada
Hiroyuki Kariya
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Avanstrate Inc
Avanstrate Taiwan Inc
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B17/00Forming molten glass by flowing-out, pushing-out, extruding or drawing downwardly or laterally from forming slits or by overflowing over lips
    • C03B17/06Forming glass sheets
    • C03B17/064Forming glass sheets by the overflow downdraw fusion process; Isopipes therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/089Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
    • C03C3/091Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)

Description

玻璃板之製造方法及製造裝置Glass plate manufacturing method and manufacturing device

本發明,係關於一種玻璃板之製造方法及製造裝置。本發明,特別是關於一種以下拉(down draw)法來製造玻璃板的技術。The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for producing a glass sheet. The present invention is particularly directed to a technique for producing a glass sheet by a down draw method.

下拉法,係指一種使自楔形玻璃板成形裝置之上部之槽溢出的熔融玻璃沿著玻璃板成形裝置的側壁流下,然後使其在玻璃板成形裝置之下端(底部)熔合,以連續地成形為玻璃帶(glass ribbon)的方法。玻璃帶,係一面由設置在玻璃板成形裝置下方之輥所支持,一面進入爐內,慢慢冷卻,然後切斷以得到所需大小之玻璃板。The down-draw method refers to a method in which molten glass overflowing from a groove in the upper portion of the wedge-shaped glass sheet forming apparatus flows down along the side wall of the glass sheet forming apparatus, and then fused at the lower end (bottom) of the glass sheet forming apparatus to continuously form A method of glass ribbon. The glass ribbon is supported by a roller disposed under the glass sheet forming apparatus, enters the furnace while being slowly cooled, and then cut to obtain a glass sheet of a desired size.

下拉法,適合於製造大面積且薄的玻璃板,例如平面顯示器用玻璃基板。例如,日本特開2008-133174號公報,即記載有一種穩定地製造極薄之玻璃板(例如0.5mm以下)的技術。具體而言,於成形體(玻璃板成形裝置)的正下方使玻璃帶之板厚薄至初期厚度後,再以設置在控制手段(冷卻滾輪)下方的再加熱手段(加熱器)將該玻璃帶加熱至軟化點以上的溫度,使其軟化,然後將軟化之玻璃帶拉長於下方,使板厚更薄。The down-draw method is suitable for manufacturing large-area and thin glass sheets, such as glass substrates for flat panel displays. For example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2008-133174 describes a technique for stably producing an extremely thin glass plate (for example, 0.5 mm or less). Specifically, after the thickness of the glass ribbon is reduced to the initial thickness immediately below the molded body (glass plate forming apparatus), the glass ribbon is further heated by a reheating means (heater) provided under the control means (cooling roller). Heat to a temperature above the softening point to soften it, then stretch the softened glass ribbon down to make the sheet thickness thinner.

又,為了成形高品質的玻璃帶,於玻璃板成形裝置之側壁的熔融玻璃之寬度方向的溫度控管相當重要。例如,於日本特開2007-112665號公報,記載有一種將設置有高密度之發熱體的加熱器設在面對成形體(玻璃板成形裝置)之側壁的位置,藉此,以使熔融玻璃之寬度方向的溫度分布均一化的技術。而於日本特開2008-69024號公報,則記載有一種藉由對融合單元(fusion cell)(玻璃板成形裝置)之表面的白金被膜進行通電加熱,來使熔融玻璃之寬度方向的溫度分布均一化的技術。Further, in order to form a high-quality glass ribbon, temperature control in the width direction of the molten glass on the side wall of the glass sheet forming apparatus is important. For example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2007-112665 discloses that a heater provided with a high-density heating element is disposed at a position facing a side wall of a molded body (glass sheet forming apparatus), thereby making molten glass A technique for uniformizing the temperature distribution in the width direction. Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2008-69024 discloses that the platinum film on the surface of a fusion cell (glass plate forming apparatus) is electrically heated to uniformize the temperature distribution in the width direction of the molten glass. Technology.

[專利文獻1]日本特開2008-133174號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-133174

[專利文獻2]日本時間2007-112665號公報[Patent Document 2] Japanese Time 2007-112665

[專利文獻3]日本特開2008-69024號公報[Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-69024

又,以下拉法所成形之玻璃帶的端部,通常係呈圖7所示之形狀。惟,玻璃帶之端部並不是經常為此形狀,有時候亦會為分開成兩邊的形狀。具有分岔形狀之端部,將會使得玻璃帶之切斷步驟困難、或成為玻璃帶之裂縫的原因。並且,有時候具有分岔形狀之端部亦會導致中央部(成為製品的部分)的厚度參差不齊,而使得產率下降。Further, the end portion of the glass ribbon formed by the following drawing method is usually in the shape shown in Fig. 7. However, the ends of the glass ribbon are not often shaped for this purpose, and sometimes they are also separated into two sides. The end portion having a branching shape will make the cutting step of the glass ribbon difficult or cause cracks in the glass ribbon. Moreover, sometimes the end portion having a branching shape also causes the thickness of the central portion (which becomes a part of the product) to be uneven, and the yield is lowered.

本發明之目的,在於防止玻璃帶之端部的形狀不良。It is an object of the present invention to prevent the shape of the end portion of the glass ribbon from being defective.

本發明人等,對玻璃帶之端部的形狀不良發生的原因詳細地進行了研究。其結果,係著眼於剛熔合之玻璃帶的黏度為決定玻璃帶之端部最後形狀的主要因子之點,從而完成本發明。The inventors of the present invention have studied in detail the causes of the occurrence of a shape defect at the end portion of the glass ribbon. As a result, the present invention has been made in view of the fact that the viscosity of the just-fused glass ribbon is the main factor determining the final shape of the end portion of the glass ribbon.

亦即,本發明提供:一種玻璃板之製造方法,係藉由下拉法之玻璃板之製造方法,亦即,在玻璃板成形裝置之下端使熔融玻璃熔合,成形為玻璃帶,然後沿著設置在該玻璃板成形裝置之下方的複數輥將該玻璃帶搬送於下方,於該玻璃板成形裝置之下端與距離該玻璃板成形裝置最近之該輥間的空間設置加熱器,一面以該加熱器對剛熔合之該玻璃帶的端部局部地進行加熱,一面實施該玻璃帶之成形及搬送。That is, the present invention provides a method for producing a glass sheet, which is a method for producing a glass sheet by a down-draw method, that is, a molten glass is fused at a lower end of a glass sheet forming apparatus, formed into a glass ribbon, and then set along the glass sheet. A plurality of rollers under the glass sheet forming apparatus transport the glass ribbon to the lower side, and a heater is disposed at a lower end of the glass sheet forming apparatus and a space between the rollers closest to the glass sheet forming apparatus, and the heater is provided The glass ribbon is formed and conveyed while partially heating the end portion of the glass ribbon that has just been fused.

於另一形態,本發明提供:一種玻璃板之製造裝置,係具備有:具有楔形剖面之玻璃板成形裝置、複數輥,設置在該玻璃板成形裝置之下方、用以將玻璃帶搬送於該玻璃板成形裝置之下方,其中,該玻璃帶係藉由使自該玻璃板成形裝置之上部之槽溢出的熔融玻璃於該玻璃板成形裝置之下端熔合所成形者;以及加熱器,以可對剛熔合之該玻璃帶之寬度方向的端部局部地進行加熱的方式,設置在該玻璃板成形裝置之下端與距離該玻璃板成形裝置最近之該輥間之空間。In another aspect, the present invention provides a glass sheet manufacturing apparatus comprising: a glass sheet forming apparatus having a wedge-shaped cross section; and a plurality of rolls disposed under the glass sheet forming apparatus for transporting the glass ribbon to the glass sheet a glass sheet forming apparatus, wherein the glass ribbon is formed by fusing molten glass overflowing from a groove of an upper portion of the glass sheet forming apparatus at a lower end of the glass sheet forming apparatus; and a heater The end portion of the glass ribbon which has just been fused is heated locally, and is disposed at a lower end of the glass sheet forming apparatus and a space between the rolls closest to the glass sheet forming apparatus.

剛熔合之玻璃帶,由於並未完全地固化,處於黏性流體的狀態,因此容易受到周圍溫度的影響。通常,玻璃帶的端部會比玻璃帶的中央部更快冷卻。若端部的溫度下降遠快於中央部的溫度下降,則在寬度方向上黏度的參差不齊會加劇,容易發生端部的形狀不良。The glass ribbon that has just been fused is in a state of a viscous fluid because it is not completely cured, and thus is easily affected by the ambient temperature. Typically, the ends of the ribbon will cool faster than the center of the ribbon. If the temperature at the end portion drops much faster than the temperature at the center portion, the unevenness of the viscosity in the width direction is intensified, and the shape of the end portion is liable to occur.

相對於此,若根據上述本發明,則以加熱器對剛熔合之玻璃帶的端部局部地進行加熱。亦即,僅防止剛離開玻璃板成形裝置之玻璃帶的端部急速地受到冷卻。藉此,可使玻璃帶之寬度方向的溫度分布,亦即黏度分布均一化,難以發生端部的形狀不良。由於可挪用既有之裝置來實施本發明,因此本發明在成本面上亦優異。On the other hand, according to the present invention described above, the end portion of the just-fused glass ribbon is partially heated by a heater. That is, only the end portion of the glass ribbon just leaving the glass sheet forming apparatus is prevented from being rapidly cooled. Thereby, the temperature distribution in the width direction of the glass ribbon, that is, the viscosity distribution can be made uniform, and the shape defect of the end portion is hard to occur. Since the present invention can be implemented by using an existing device, the present invention is also excellent in cost.

為了得到與本發明相同的效果,亦考量提高玻璃板成形裝置之下端附近之爐內的環境氣氛溫度。若以方式,則或許可得到與本發明相同的效果。然而,由於本發明只要對玻璃帶之端部局部地進行加熱即為充分,因此在電力消耗上相當有利。又,若使爐內之環境氣氛為高溫,則由於會加速各種零件的劣化,使裝置壽命縮短,故並不佳。In order to obtain the same effects as the present invention, it is also considered to increase the temperature of the ambient atmosphere in the furnace near the lower end of the glass sheet forming apparatus. If it is in the form, it is possible to obtain the same effect as the present invention. However, since the present invention is sufficient to locally heat the end portion of the glass ribbon, it is advantageous in terms of power consumption. Moreover, if the ambient atmosphere in the furnace is made high temperature, the deterioration of various components is accelerated, and the life of the device is shortened, which is not preferable.

另,「玻璃帶之端部」,例如,係指從玻璃帶之側面至內側約50mm之位置的區域。Further, the "end portion of the glass ribbon" means, for example, a region from the side of the glass ribbon to the inner side at a position of about 50 mm.

以下,參照所添附之圖式說明本發明之一實施形態。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings.

如圖1及圖2所示,本實施形態之玻璃板之製造裝置100,係具備有爐2、設置在爐2內之上部的玻璃板成形裝置4、設置在玻璃板成形裝置4之下方的複數輥6、及靠近玻璃板成形裝置4之下端4e(底部)所設置之加熱器8。根據此裝置100,可藉由使從玻璃板成形裝置4所溢出之熔融玻璃在下端4e熔合而成形為玻璃帶9的下拉法,來製造玻璃板。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the apparatus 100 for manufacturing a glass sheet according to the present embodiment includes a furnace 2, a glass sheet forming apparatus 4 provided in an upper portion of the furnace 2, and a glass plate forming apparatus 4 disposed below the glass sheet forming apparatus 4. The plurality of rolls 6, and the heater 8 disposed near the lower end 4e (bottom) of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4. According to this apparatus 100, a glass plate can be manufactured by forming a glass ribbon 9 by fusing a molten glass which overflows from the glass plate forming apparatus 4 at the lower end 4e.

爐2,通常係由耐火磚作成。於爐2之內壁,沿著鉛直方向設置有複數加熱器10。加熱器10,係平行於玻璃板成形裝置4之長邊方向延伸之長尺寸形狀者,適合於對較廣的範圍進行加熱。藉由控制加熱器10,可調節爐2之內部的溫度。具體而言,當在爐2內往下方前進時,係沿著鉛直方向形成溫度梯度以使玻璃帶9慢慢冷卻。Furnace 2 is usually made of refractory bricks. On the inner wall of the furnace 2, a plurality of heaters 10 are disposed along the vertical direction. The heater 10 is a long shape extending parallel to the longitudinal direction of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4, and is suitable for heating a wide range. By controlling the heater 10, the temperature inside the furnace 2 can be adjusted. Specifically, when advancing downward in the furnace 2, a temperature gradient is formed along the vertical direction to slowly cool the glass ribbon 9.

玻璃板成形裝置4,通常係由耐火磚作成。如圖2所示,於正交於玻璃板成形裝置4之長邊方向LD之剖面,玻璃板成形裝置4係呈楔形。玻璃板成形裝置4之長邊方向LD,係與玻璃帶9之寬度方向一致。於玻璃板成形裝置4的上部,形成有延伸於長邊方向LD之用以保持熔融玻璃的槽4k。如圖1所示,供給管11係連接於槽4k,使得可從長邊方向LD之一方側將熔融玻璃連續供給於槽4k。The glass sheet forming apparatus 4 is usually made of refractory bricks. As shown in Fig. 2, the glass sheet forming apparatus 4 has a wedge shape in a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction LD of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4. The longitudinal direction LD of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4 coincides with the width direction of the glass ribbon 9. In the upper portion of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4, a groove 4k for holding the molten glass extending in the longitudinal direction LD is formed. As shown in Fig. 1, the supply pipe 11 is connected to the groove 4k so that the molten glass can be continuously supplied to the groove 4k from one side in the longitudinal direction LD.

如圖2所示,玻璃板成形裝置4,於正交於長邊方向LD及鉛直方向兩者之方向,具有1對側壁4j。側壁4j,會形成自槽4k所溢出之熔融玻璃的流路。此等之側壁4j係在下端4e形成稜線,使得流經各側壁4j之熔融玻璃會在下端4e熔合。如圖1所示,於玻璃板成形裝置4之長邊方向LD的兩端,分別安裝有用以阻礙熔融玻璃溢出側壁4j的導件7。如圖4所示,導件7,俯視時係呈楔形,係由可覆蓋玻璃板成形裝置4之端面整體之大小的板材所作成。於鉛直方向,導件7之前端的位置,係與玻璃板成形裝置4之下端4e一致。藉由導件7的作用,可使得熔融玻璃全部皆沿著側壁4j流動。As shown in Fig. 2, the glass sheet forming apparatus 4 has a pair of side walls 4j in a direction orthogonal to both the longitudinal direction LD and the vertical direction. The side wall 4j forms a flow path of the molten glass overflowed from the groove 4k. These side walls 4j form a ridge line at the lower end 4e so that the molten glass flowing through the side walls 4j is fused at the lower end 4e. As shown in Fig. 1, a guide 7 for blocking the molten glass from overflowing the side wall 4j is attached to both ends of the longitudinal direction LD of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4, respectively. As shown in Fig. 4, the guide member 7 has a wedge shape in plan view and is made of a sheet material which covers the entire size of the end surface of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4. In the vertical direction, the position of the front end of the guide member 7 coincides with the lower end 4e of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4. By the action of the guide 7, all of the molten glass can flow along the side wall 4j.

輥6,具有用以將玻璃帶9搬送於玻璃板成形裝置4之下方的功用。調節輥6的旋轉速度,以成形具有所需厚度的玻璃帶9。如圖2所示,係以可將玻璃帶9夾持於厚度方向的方式,將輥6對稱設置於包含玻璃板成形裝置4之下端4e的垂直面。又,輥6係以特定間隔設置於鉛直方向。玻璃帶9係在受到此等之輥6夾持的狀態下被搬送於下方。The roller 6 has a function for conveying the glass ribbon 9 below the glass sheet forming apparatus 4. The rotational speed of the roller 6 is adjusted to form a glass ribbon 9 having a desired thickness. As shown in Fig. 2, the roller 6 is symmetrically disposed on a vertical surface including the lower end 4e of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4 so that the glass ribbon 9 can be sandwiched in the thickness direction. Further, the rollers 6 are disposed in the vertical direction at specific intervals. The glass ribbon 9 is conveyed to the lower side in the state clamped by the roller 6.

如圖1所示,加熱器8,係被設置在玻璃板成形裝置4之長邊方向LD的一方側與另一方側。具體而言,係將加熱器8設在鉛直方向上玻璃板成形裝置4之下端4e、與距離玻璃板成形裝置4最近之輥6a間的空間。藉由以加熱器8對剛熔合之玻璃帶9之寬度方向的端部局部地進行加熱,可防止剛熔合之玻璃帶9之端部的黏度遠高於中央部的黏度。換言之,可減少玻璃帶9之寬度方向之黏度的參差不齊。結果,可防止玻璃帶9之端部的形狀不良。並且,亦可防止玻璃之失透明現象(devitrification)。As shown in Fig. 1, the heater 8 is provided on one side and the other side in the longitudinal direction LD of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4. Specifically, the heater 8 is provided in a space between the lower end 4e of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4 and the roller 6a closest to the glass sheet forming apparatus 4 in the vertical direction. By partially heating the end portion of the just-fused glass ribbon 9 in the width direction by the heater 8, it is possible to prevent the viscosity of the end portion of the glass ribbon 9 which is just fused from being much higher than the viscosity of the central portion. In other words, the unevenness of the viscosity in the width direction of the glass ribbon 9 can be reduced. As a result, the shape of the end portion of the glass ribbon 9 can be prevented from being poor. Moreover, it is also possible to prevent devitrification of the glass.

如所周知般,失透明現象,係指晶粒形成於玻璃中,而使玻璃之透明性降低的現象。在以下拉法製造玻璃板時,於玻璃帶9之端部容易發生失透明現象。其理由雖未必清楚,但認為其中一個原因是由於在導件7的附近熔融玻璃的流速降低,而使得熔融玻璃保持在容易發生失透明現象的溫度區域太久的緣故。As is well known, the phenomenon of loss of transparency refers to a phenomenon in which crystal grains are formed in the glass to lower the transparency of the glass. When the glass plate is produced by the following drawing method, the phenomenon of devitrification is likely to occur at the end of the glass ribbon 9. Although the reason is not necessarily clear, it is considered that one of the reasons is that the flow rate of the molten glass in the vicinity of the guide 7 is lowered, so that the molten glass is kept in a temperature region where the phenomenon of devitrification is likely to occur for too long.

若在導件7的附近設置加熱器8,則不僅是玻璃帶9的端部,而且導件7亦會受到加熱器8的加熱。導件7之熱將會傳導到導件7附近的熔融玻璃,而可防止僅導件7附近的熔融玻璃保持在容易發生失透明現象的溫度區域太久。尤其是在熔融玻璃包含作為澄清劑之錫時,氧化錫會結晶於玻璃中而容易發生失透明現象。因此,當熔融玻璃包含錫時,特別推薦本發明。If the heater 8 is provided in the vicinity of the guide 7, not only the end of the glass ribbon 9, but also the guide 7 is heated by the heater 8. The heat of the guide member 7 is conducted to the molten glass in the vicinity of the guide member 7, and it is prevented that only the molten glass in the vicinity of the guide member 7 is kept in a temperature region where the phenomenon of devitrification is likely to occur for too long. In particular, when the molten glass contains tin as a clarifying agent, tin oxide crystallizes in the glass to easily cause depolarization. Therefore, the present invention is particularly recommended when the molten glass contains tin.

於本實施形態中,加熱器8並不與玻璃板成形裝置4、導件7及爐2任何一者連接。係將加熱器8的位置調整為可有效地對剛熔合之玻璃帶9的端部進行加熱。參照圖3來說明加熱器8的詳細位置。加熱器8,係被設在較安裝於玻璃板成形裝置4之長邊方向LD兩端的導件7更外側且為玻璃帶9之側面9p所面對的空間。更詳而言之,加熱器8,係被設在鉛直方向上玻璃板成形裝置4的下端4e、與玻璃帶9之寬度漸減而成為一定之位置P1 間的空間。In the present embodiment, the heater 8 is not connected to any one of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4, the guide 7 and the furnace 2. The position of the heater 8 is adjusted to effectively heat the end of the glass ribbon 9 that has just been fused. The detailed position of the heater 8 will be described with reference to Fig. 3 . The heater 8 is provided outside the guide 7 attached to both ends of the longitudinal direction LD of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4 and is a space faced by the side surface 9p of the glass ribbon 9. And more particularly to, a heater 8, lines in the vertical direction is provided lower glass sheet 4 forming means 4E, and 9 of the decreasing width of the glass ribbon becomes constant the position P of a space.

如圖3所示,於成形時,玻璃帶9的寬度係從玻璃板成形裝置4的下端4e漸減至位置P1 。亦即,側面9p呈緩和彎曲。加熱器8係面對側面9p彎曲之部分。藉由將加熱器8設在此種位置,可高效率地對剛熔合之玻璃帶9的端部進行加熱。另,雖然亦取決於加熱器8之輸出、尺寸等,但是從玻璃板成形裝置4之下端4e(導件7的下端)至加熱器8之鉛直方向的距離H1 ,例如為0~500mm,較佳為0~100mm。從導件7之內壁面7g至加熱器8之水平方向的距離L1 ,例如為-10~100mm,更佳為0~100mm,再更佳為0~30mm。惟,應注意加熱器8不要接觸到玻璃帶9。另,在距離L1 在-10mm以上、未達0mm的情形時,係以導件7之內壁面7g作為基準,使加熱器8之一部分或全部存在於玻璃帶9所在之側。As shown in FIG. 3, at the time of forming the glass ribbon width coefficient from the glass plate 9 of the lower end of the forming device 4 4e decreasing to position P 1. That is, the side surface 9p is gently curved. The heater 8 is a portion that is curved toward the side surface 9p. By providing the heater 8 at such a position, the end portion of the glass ribbon 9 that has just been fused can be efficiently heated. Further, although depending on the output, size, and the like of the heater 8, the distance H 1 from the lower end 4e of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4 (the lower end of the guide 7) to the vertical direction of the heater 8 is, for example, 0 to 500 mm. It is preferably 0 to 100 mm. The distance L 1 from the inner wall surface 7g of the guide member 7 to the horizontal direction of the heater 8 is, for example, -10 to 100 mm, more preferably 0 to 100 mm, still more preferably 0 to 30 mm. However, it should be noted that the heater 8 does not come into contact with the glass ribbon 9. Further, when the distance L 1 is -10 mm or more and less than 0 mm, part or all of the heater 8 is present on the side where the glass ribbon 9 is located with the inner wall surface 7g of the guide 7 as a reference.

如圖2所示,加熱器8,係延伸於與玻璃板成形裝置4之長邊方向LD及鉛直方向兩者正交的水平方向,亦即玻璃帶9的厚度方向。如圖4所示,玻璃帶9之厚度方向上的加熱器8的尺寸W1 ,大於該方向上之玻璃板成形裝置4的尺寸W2 以及導件7的尺寸W3 。根據此種構成,則由於從玻璃帶9表面側與背面側之兩側至端部都能受到均勻的加熱,因此可更有效地防止形狀不良。又,藉由使加熱器8具有充分的尺寸W1 ,可使得導件7的下部亦能受到充分加熱,因此亦可提高失透明現象的防止效果。As shown in Fig. 2, the heater 8 extends in a horizontal direction orthogonal to both the longitudinal direction LD and the vertical direction of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4, that is, the thickness direction of the glass ribbon 9. 4, the dimension W of the glass ribbon heater 8 to 9 in the thickness direction of 1, the glass sheet is greater than the dimension W means the direction dimension W 3 2 4 and the guide member 7 is formed. According to this configuration, since both sides from the front side and the back side of the glass ribbon 9 can be uniformly heated, it is possible to more effectively prevent the shape from being defective. Further, by providing the heater 8 with a sufficient size W 1 , the lower portion of the guide member 7 can be sufficiently heated, so that the effect of preventing the loss of transparency can be improved.

加熱器8之通電(設定溫度),係考量玻璃之組成、從加熱器8至玻璃帶9的距離等後,來適當加以控制。例如平面顯示器用之玻璃板之組成,可在800~1300℃的範圍任意調節加熱器8的設定溫度。The energization (set temperature) of the heater 8 is appropriately controlled after considering the composition of the glass, the distance from the heater 8 to the glass ribbon 9, and the like. For example, the composition of the glass plate for a flat panel display can arbitrarily adjust the set temperature of the heater 8 in the range of 800 to 1300 °C.

又,如圖4所示,亦可設置用以檢測玻璃板成形裝置4之側壁4j之熔融玻璃溫度的溫度感測器12、與用以取得自溫度感測器12之訊號的控制器14。溫度感測.器12,例如可安裝在導件7之下部,間接地檢測熔融玻璃之溫度。溫度感測器12,例如可使用熱電偶。控制器14,係根據溫度感測器12的檢測結果來控制對加熱器8的通電。例如,使藉由溫度感測器12所檢測出的溫度與加熱器8的設定溫度相等。若以上述方式,則可不根據玻璃的組成,適當地控制加熱器8,可確實防止玻璃帶9之端部的形狀不良。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a temperature sensor 12 for detecting the temperature of the molten glass of the side wall 4j of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4, and a controller 14 for obtaining a signal from the temperature sensor 12 may be provided. The temperature sensing device 12, for example, can be mounted under the guide 7 to indirectly detect the temperature of the molten glass. The temperature sensor 12 can be, for example, a thermocouple. The controller 14 controls the energization of the heater 8 based on the detection result of the temperature sensor 12. For example, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 12 is made equal to the set temperature of the heater 8. According to the above aspect, the heater 8 can be appropriately controlled without depending on the composition of the glass, and the shape of the end portion of the glass ribbon 9 can be surely prevented from being defective.

另,亦可根據溫度感測器12的檢測結果,以手動來調節加熱器8的輸出。又,當欲檢測玻璃板成形裝置4下端4e之熔融玻璃寬度方向的中央部溫度時,亦可使用非接觸式紅外線感測器來作為溫度感測器12。Alternatively, the output of the heater 8 can be manually adjusted based on the detection result of the temperature sensor 12. Further, when it is desired to detect the temperature of the central portion in the width direction of the molten glass of the lower end 4e of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4, a non-contact infrared sensor can be used as the temperature sensor 12.

加熱器8,只要是即使超過1000℃之環境氣氛溫度亦可使用者,則並無特別限定。具體而言,可使用線狀發熱體、或使線狀發熱體呈線圈狀者來作為加熱器8。並且,亦可使用陶瓷加熱器、鹵素加熱器(halogen heater)、碳化矽發熱體等之輻射型加熱器。加熱器8的形狀亦無特別加以限定,可如圖1~4所示之棒狀,或亦可如圖5所示之U字形。如上述之說明,玻璃帶9之端部的寬度由於為50mm左右,因此為了進行局部加熱,以圖1~4所示之形狀的加熱器8為必要充分。又,亦無須刻意確保加熱器8的佔有空間。另一方面,若根據圖5所示之U字形的加熱器18,則可以加熱器18從3方向包圍玻璃帶9之端部9t來進行加熱。The heater 8 is not particularly limited as long as it is a user who can exceed the ambient temperature of 1000 ° C. Specifically, a linear heating element or a wire-shaped heating element may be used as the heater 8 . Further, a radiant heater such as a ceramic heater, a halogen heater, or a tantalum carbide heating element may be used. The shape of the heater 8 is also not particularly limited, and may be a rod shape as shown in Figs. 1 to 4 or a U shape as shown in Fig. 5. As described above, since the width of the end portion of the glass ribbon 9 is about 50 mm, the heater 8 having the shape shown in Figs. 1 to 4 is necessary for local heating. Moreover, it is not necessary to intentionally ensure the space occupied by the heater 8. On the other hand, according to the U-shaped heater 18 shown in Fig. 5, the heater 18 can be heated by enclosing the end portion 9t of the glass ribbon 9 from the three directions.

若根據本實施形態,則由於玻璃帶9之端部係受到加熱器8的加熱,因此至玻璃帶9之端部到達輥6a為止,可更加強固地確保黏性流體的性質。因此,如圖6所示,可以輥6a夾持端部9t來搬送玻璃帶9。換言之,輥6a係設置在夾持端部9t的位置。於玻璃帶9之寬度方向,輥6a係穿過玻璃帶9的側面。另一方面,位於較輥6a下面的其他輥6,並未夾持端部9t,而是夾持較端部9t更內側的部分。According to the present embodiment, since the end portion of the glass ribbon 9 is heated by the heater 8, the end of the glass ribbon 9 reaches the roller 6a, and the property of the viscous fluid can be further enhanced. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 6, the glass belt 9 can be conveyed by sandwiching the end portion 9t with the roller 6a. In other words, the roller 6a is disposed at the position of the grip end portion 9t. In the width direction of the glass ribbon 9, the roller 6a passes through the side of the glass ribbon 9. On the other hand, the other roller 6 located below the lower roller 6a does not sandwich the end portion 9t but sandwiches the portion closer to the inner side than the end portion 9t.

例如,亦可如日本特開2008-133174號公報之圖2所示,以全部的輥不夾持玻璃帶之端部的方式來規定該等之輥的位置。當端部的黏度高時,由實施穩定之搬送的觀點及預防玻璃帶之裂縫的觀點,較佳為避免以輥來夾持端部。For example, as shown in FIG. 2 of Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2008-133174, the positions of the rollers may be defined such that all the rollers do not sandwich the end portions of the glass ribbon. When the viscosity of the end portion is high, it is preferable to avoid the end portion being sandwiched by the roller from the viewpoint of performing stable conveyance and preventing cracks of the glass ribbon.

相對於此,根據本實施形態,由於可抑制剛熔合時端部9t黏度的上升,因此可以輥6a夾持端部9t來搬送玻璃帶9。又,若是在玻璃帶9充分硬化前,亦可如圖6所示,以輥6a施加壓力於端部9t,來使端部9t為平坦(某程度)。當端部9t為平坦時,可使得切斷玻璃帶9的步驟容易化。雖然亦可以位在較輥6a下面的其他輥6來夾持端部9t,但是若以距離玻璃板成形裝置4最近的輥6a來夾持端部9t的話,則使端部9t平坦化之效果最高。又,若以其他輥6來夾持較端部9t更內側的部分,則並不會招致玻璃帶9之裂縫等不良情形,可實現穩定的搬送。以此方式,根據本實施形態,可具有可調整端部9t之形狀的效果、與可穩定地搬送玻璃帶9的效果。On the other hand, according to the present embodiment, since the increase in the viscosity of the end portion 9t immediately after the fusion is suppressed, the glass belt 9 can be conveyed by sandwiching the end portion 9t with the roller 6a. Further, before the glass ribbon 9 is sufficiently cured, as shown in Fig. 6, a pressure may be applied to the end portion 9t by the roller 6a to make the end portion 9t flat (to some extent). When the end portion 9t is flat, the step of cutting the glass ribbon 9 can be facilitated. Although it is also possible to sandwich the end portion 9t with the other roller 6 located below the roller 6a, if the end portion 9t is sandwiched by the roller 6a closest to the glass sheet forming device 4, the end portion 9t is flattened. highest. Further, when the other portion of the end portion 9t is sandwiched by the other roller 6, the problem such as the crack of the glass ribbon 9 is not caused, and stable conveyance can be realized. In this way, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to have an effect of adjusting the shape of the end portion 9t and an effect of stably conveying the glass ribbon 9.

簡單地說明玻璃板之製造裝置100的作用。若供給至玻璃板成形裝置4之槽4k的熔融玻璃量超過一定量,則熔融玻璃會從槽4k溢出而沿著側壁4j向下流。側壁4j之熔融玻璃,為了保持黏性,係以設置在玻璃板成形裝置4之周圍的加熱器10來加熱。流經各側壁4j的熔融玻璃於下端4e熔合,藉此,使玻璃帶9成形。玻璃帶9,係被引導於互相對向的輥6與輥6之間,一面慢慢冷卻一面往下方搬送。玻璃帶9的溫度隨著越往下方越低,玻璃帶9之固化亦隨之進行。若將搬送至爐2外之玻璃帶9切斷成所需的大小,則可得到玻璃板。The function of the glass plate manufacturing apparatus 100 will be briefly explained. When the amount of molten glass supplied to the groove 4k of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4 exceeds a certain amount, the molten glass overflows from the groove 4k and flows down along the side wall 4j. The molten glass of the side wall 4j is heated by the heater 10 provided around the glass plate forming apparatus 4 in order to maintain adhesiveness. The molten glass flowing through each side wall 4j is fused at the lower end 4e, whereby the glass ribbon 9 is formed. The glass ribbon 9 is guided between the rollers 6 and the rollers 6 opposed to each other, and is conveyed downward while being slowly cooled. The lower the temperature of the glass ribbon 9 is, the lower the lower the glass ribbon 9 is cured. When the glass ribbon 9 conveyed outside the furnace 2 is cut into a desired size, a glass plate can be obtained.

根據本實施形態,由於係藉由加熱器8來加熱玻璃帶9的端部9t,因此可防止輥6a附近之玻璃帶9之端部9t的黏度遠高於中央部的黏度。玻璃帶9冷卻至玻璃轉移點之溫度區域發生固化,乃是在爐2內的中間附近大致之目標。According to the present embodiment, since the end portion 9t of the glass ribbon 9 is heated by the heater 8, it is possible to prevent the viscosity of the end portion 9t of the glass ribbon 9 in the vicinity of the roller 6a from being much higher than the viscosity of the central portion. The glass ribbon 9 is cooled to a temperature region where the glass transition point is solidified, which is a rough target in the vicinity of the middle of the furnace 2.

於玻璃板成形裝置4下端4e之熔融玻璃的黏度,係隨玻璃之組成、製造條件變化。例如,當製造平面顯示器用之玻璃板時,於下端4e之熔融玻璃的黏度,係調節在10000~60000Pa‧s的範圍。熔融玻璃的黏度,係由熔融玻璃的溫度來控管。若將熔融玻璃的溫度調節在800~1000℃的範圍,則熔融玻璃的黏度將會介於上述範圍。具體而言,係控制加熱器10來調節爐2內的環境氣氛溫度,使得熔融玻璃的溫度於下端4e為800~1000℃。The viscosity of the molten glass at the lower end 4e of the glass sheet forming apparatus 4 varies depending on the composition of the glass and the manufacturing conditions. For example, when manufacturing a glass plate for a flat panel display, the viscosity of the molten glass at the lower end 4e is adjusted in the range of 10,000 to 60,000 Pa s. The viscosity of the molten glass is controlled by the temperature of the molten glass. When the temperature of the molten glass is adjusted in the range of 800 to 1000 ° C, the viscosity of the molten glass will fall within the above range. Specifically, the heater 10 is controlled to adjust the ambient temperature in the furnace 2 such that the temperature of the molten glass is 800 to 1000 ° C at the lower end 4e.

尤其是近年來,大面積之玻璃板的需求正逐漸增加。例如,第10代之液晶顯示器用玻璃基板的尺寸,為2850mm×3050mm。而由於玻璃帶的寬度越寬,越容易產生寬度方向之黏度的參差不齊,因此適用本發明所得到之效果亦獲得提高。另,以下顯示平面顯示器用玻璃基板之典型的玻璃組成。Especially in recent years, the demand for large-area glass plates is gradually increasing. For example, the size of the glass substrate for the liquid crystal display of the 10th generation is 2850 mm × 3050 mm. On the other hand, since the width of the glass ribbon is wider, the viscosity in the width direction is more likely to be uneven, and the effect obtained by the application of the present invention is also improved. In addition, the following shows a typical glass composition of a glass substrate for a flat panel display.

SiO2 :57~70質量%SiO 2 : 57 to 70% by mass

Al2 O3 :13~19質量%Al 2 O 3 : 13 to 19% by mass

B2 O3 :8~13質量%B 2 O 3 : 8 to 13% by mass

MgO:0~2質量%MgO: 0 to 2% by mass

CaO:4~6質量%CaO: 4 to 6 mass%

SrO:2~4質量%SrO: 2 to 4% by mass

BaO:0~2質量%BaO: 0 to 2% by mass

Na2 O:0~1質量%Na 2 O: 0 to 1% by mass

K2 O:0~1質量%K 2 O: 0 to 1% by mass

As2 O3 :0~1質量%As 2 O 3 : 0 to 1% by mass

Sb2 O3 :0~1質量%Sb 2 O 3 : 0 to 1% by mass

SnO2 :0~1質量%SnO 2 : 0 to 1% by mass

Fe2 O3 :0~1質量%Fe 2 O 3 : 0 to 1% by mass

ZrO2 :0~1質量%ZrO 2 : 0 to 1% by mass

[實施例][Examples]

使用具備有耐火磚製之熔解槽與白金製之調整槽(用以實施澄清步驟之槽)的連續熔解裝置,以1550℃將混合成具有下述組成之玻璃原料加以熔解,以1600℃進行澄清,然後以1550℃進行攪拌,得到熔融玻璃。另,合計質量超過100%,係由於包含四捨五入所造成之誤差的緣故。Using a continuous melting device equipped with a refractory brick melting tank and a platinum plating tank (a tank for carrying out the clarification step), the glass raw material having the following composition was melted at 1550 ° C to be lyophilized, and clarified at 1600 ° C. Then, the mixture was stirred at 1,550 ° C to obtain molten glass. In addition, the total mass exceeds 100% due to the inclusion of errors caused by rounding.

SiO2 :60.9質量%SiO 2 : 60.9 mass%

Al2 O3 :16.9質量%Al 2 O 3 : 16.9 mass%

B2 O3 :11.6質量%B 2 O 3 : 11.6% by mass

MgO:1.7質量%MgO: 1.7 mass%

CaO:5.1質量%CaO: 5.1% by mass

SrO:2.6質量%SrO: 2.6 mass%

BaO:0.7質量%BaO: 0.7% by mass

K2 O:0.25質量%K 2 O: 0.25 mass%

Fe2 O3 :0.15質量%Fe 2 O 3 : 0.15 mass%

SnO2 :0.13質量%SnO 2 : 0.13 mass%

接著,將熔融玻璃供給至參照圖1所說明之玻璃板之製造裝置100。使加熱器8的設定溫度為1110℃。流進玻璃板成形裝置4之熔融玻璃的黏度,由於其熔融玻璃的溫度為1200℃,因此可推估相當於約5000Pa‧s。Next, the molten glass is supplied to the manufacturing apparatus 100 of the glass plate described with reference to FIG. The set temperature of the heater 8 was set to 1110 °C. The viscosity of the molten glass flowing into the glass sheet forming apparatus 4 is estimated to be equivalent to about 5,000 Pa s because the temperature of the molten glass is 1200 °C.

持續供給熔融玻璃,使熔融玻璃自玻璃板成形裝置4溢出,以成形為玻璃帶。將玻璃帶切斷成特定之大小,得到複數之玻璃板。經檢查此等玻璃板之端部的形狀後,並無分岔成兩邊者。又,此等之玻璃板,亦無發生明顯的失透明現象。另,使用成形時容易為高黏度之其他組成的熔融玻璃,以相同的程序成形為玻璃帶。其結果,得到具有良好形狀之端部的玻璃板。The molten glass is continuously supplied, and the molten glass is overflowed from the glass sheet forming apparatus 4 to be formed into a glass ribbon. The glass ribbon is cut to a specific size to obtain a plurality of glass sheets. After examining the shape of the ends of the glass sheets, they were not divided into two sides. Moreover, there is no obvious loss of transparency in these glass plates. Further, a molten glass having another composition which is easily formed at a high viscosity during molding is used to form a glass ribbon by the same procedure. As a result, a glass plate having a good-shaped end portion was obtained.

2...爐2. . . furnace

4...玻璃板成形裝置4. . . Glass plate forming device

4e...下端(底部)4e. . . Lower end (bottom)

4j...側壁4j. . . Side wall

6,6a...輥6,6a. . . Roll

7...導件7. . . Guide

8...加熱器8. . . Heater

9...玻璃帶9. . . Glass belt

9t...端部9t. . . Ends

12...溫度感測器12. . . Temperature sensor

14...控制器14. . . Controller

100...玻璃板之製造裝置100. . . Glass plate manufacturing device

圖1,係本發明一實施形態之玻璃板之製造裝置的概略前視圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic front view showing a manufacturing apparatus of a glass sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2,係沿著圖1所示之玻璃板之製造裝置之Ⅱ-Ⅱ線的概略縱剖面圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of the apparatus for manufacturing a glass sheet shown in Fig. 1.

圖3,係顯示加熱器之詳細位置的部分放大圖。Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view showing the detailed position of the heater.

圖4,係顯示導件及加熱器之尺寸關係的概略圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the dimensional relationship between the guide and the heater.

圖5,係顯示加熱器之變形例的概略圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a modification of the heater.

圖6,係顯示玻璃帶與輥之位置關係的概略圖。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship between the glass ribbon and the roller.

圖7,係顯示玻璃帶端部之一形狀的剖面圖。Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the shape of one end of a glass ribbon.

2...爐2. . . furnace

4...玻璃板成形裝置4. . . Glass plate forming device

6,6a...輥6,6a. . . Roll

7...導件7. . . Guide

8...加熱器8. . . Heater

9...玻璃帶9. . . Glass belt

11...供給管11. . . Supply tube

LD...長邊方向LD. . . Long side direction

100...玻璃板之製造裝置100. . . Glass plate manufacturing device

Claims (10)

一種玻璃板之製造方法,係藉由下拉法之玻璃板之製造方法,亦即,在玻璃板成形裝置之下端使熔融玻璃熔合,成形為玻璃帶,然後沿著設置在該玻璃板成形裝置之下方的複數輥將該玻璃帶搬送於下方,於該玻璃板成形裝置之下端與距離該玻璃板成形裝置最近之該輥間的空間設置加熱器,一面以該加熱器對剛熔合之該玻璃帶的端部局部地進行加熱,一面實施該玻璃帶之成形及搬送。A method for manufacturing a glass plate, which is a method for manufacturing a glass plate by a down-draw method, that is, a molten glass is fused at a lower end of a glass plate forming device, formed into a glass ribbon, and then disposed along the glass sheet forming device. The lower plurality of rollers convey the glass ribbon to the lower side, and a heater is disposed at a lower end of the glass sheet forming device and a space between the rollers closest to the glass sheet forming device, and the glass ribbon is just fused to the heater The end portion is heated locally, and the glass ribbon is formed and conveyed. 如申請專利範圍第1項之玻璃板之製造方法,其中,該空間,係較安裝於該玻璃板成形裝置之長邊方向兩端的導件更外側且為該玻璃帶之側面所面對的空間。The method for producing a glass sheet according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the space is outside the guide member attached to both ends in the longitudinal direction of the glass sheet forming device and is a space facing the side of the glass ribbon. . 如申請專利範圍第1項之玻璃板之製造方法,其中,該空間,係該玻璃板成形裝置之下端與該玻璃帶之寬度漸減而成為一定之位置間的空間。The method for producing a glass sheet according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the space is a space between a lower end of the glass sheet forming apparatus and a width of the glass ribbon to be a constant position. 如申請專利範圍第1項之玻璃板之製造方法,其中,係以距離該玻璃板成形裝置最近之該輥來夾持該玻璃帶之端部。A method of producing a glass sheet according to claim 1, wherein the end of the glass ribbon is sandwiched by the roller closest to the glass sheet forming apparatus. 如申請專利範圍第1項之玻璃板之製造方法,其中,該熔融玻璃包含錫。A method of producing a glass sheet according to claim 1, wherein the molten glass contains tin. 一種玻璃板之製造裝置,係具備有:具有楔形剖面之玻璃板成形裝置;複數輥,設置在該玻璃板成形裝置之下方、用以將玻璃帶搬送於該玻璃板成形裝置之下方,其中,該玻璃帶係藉由使自該玻璃板成形裝置之上部之槽溢出的熔融玻璃於該玻璃板成形裝置之下端熔合所成形者;以及加熱器,以可對剛熔合之該玻璃帶之寬度方向的端部局部地進行加熱的方式,設置在該玻璃板成形裝置之下端與距離該玻璃板成形裝置最近之該輥間之空間。A glass plate manufacturing apparatus comprising: a glass plate forming device having a wedge-shaped cross section; a plurality of rollers disposed under the glass plate forming device for conveying the glass ribbon under the glass plate forming device, wherein The glass ribbon is formed by fusing molten glass overflowing from a groove of an upper portion of the glass sheet forming apparatus at a lower end of the glass sheet forming apparatus; and a heater so as to be opposite to a width direction of the glass ribbon just fused The end portion is heated locally, and is disposed at a lower end of the glass sheet forming apparatus and a space between the rolls closest to the glass sheet forming apparatus. 如申請專利範圍第6項之玻璃板之製造裝置,其中,於該玻璃板成形裝置之長邊方向之端,安裝有用以阻礙該熔融玻璃溢出該玻璃板成形裝置之側壁的導件,該空間,係較該導件更外側且為該玻璃帶之側面所面對的空間。The apparatus for manufacturing a glass sheet according to claim 6, wherein a guide for blocking the molten glass from overflowing the side wall of the glass sheet forming apparatus is installed at a distal end of the glass sheet forming apparatus, the space , is the outer side of the guide and is the space facing the side of the glass ribbon. 如申請專利範圍第6項之玻璃板之製造裝置,其中,該加熱器在與該玻璃板成形裝置之長邊方向及鉛直方向正交之方向的尺寸,係大於該方向之該玻璃板成形裝置的尺寸。The apparatus for manufacturing a glass sheet according to claim 6, wherein the heater has a dimension larger than a direction orthogonal to a longitudinal direction and a vertical direction of the glass sheet forming apparatus, and the glass sheet forming apparatus is larger than the direction. size of. 如申請專利範圍第6項之玻璃板之製造裝置,其中,距離該玻璃板成形裝置最近之該輥,係設置在夾持該玻璃帶之端部的位置。The apparatus for manufacturing a glass sheet according to claim 6, wherein the roller closest to the glass sheet forming apparatus is disposed at a position sandwiching an end portion of the glass ribbon. 如申請專利範圍第6項之玻璃板之製造裝置,其進一步具備有用以檢測該玻璃板成形裝置之側壁之該熔融玻璃溫度的溫度感測器、與根據該溫度感測器之檢測結果來控制對該加熱器之通電的控制器。The apparatus for manufacturing a glass sheet according to claim 6, further comprising a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the molten glass of the side wall of the glass sheet forming apparatus, and controlling the detection result according to the temperature sensor A controller that energizes the heater.
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