Claims (24)
一種用於推進煉焦爐室填料之裝置，其中，該裝置被塑形成為一推進機溜板，其具有推進機桿棒的形式且由一個具有板體形式安裝在煉焦爐側的推進機溜板頭所組成；該裝置特徵在於：推進機溜板頭被面向後方安裝上去的導引板或圍罩所包圍，因此可形成一個與推進機溜板頭外側長度相同之外殼。
An apparatus for propelling a charge of a coke oven chamber, wherein the apparatus is molded into a propeller slide having the form of a propeller rod and being driven by a propeller slide having a plate body mounted on the side of the coke oven The head is composed of; the device is characterized in that the propeller head is surrounded by a guide plate or a cover that is mounted rearwardly, so that an outer casing of the same length as the outer side of the propeller head can be formed.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：該推進機溜板頭具有矩形或四方形的形狀，致使該用於推進的裝置具有均勻剖面的四方外形。
A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pusher head has a rectangular or square shape, so that the device for propelling has a square shape with a uniform cross section.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：該推進機溜板頭具有圓形的形狀，致使該用於推進的裝置具有均勻剖面的圓柱體之外形。
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pusher head has a circular shape such that the means for propelling has a cylindrical shape with a uniform cross section.
申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：該推進機溜板頭具有任意形狀，致使該用於推進的裝置具有推進機溜板頭的剖面之延長外形。
The apparatus of claim 1 is characterized in that the propeller head has an arbitrary shape such that the means for propelling has an extended profile of the profile of the propeller head.
如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之裝置，其特徵在於：該外殼的剖面在一條向後的路線上有所變化，致使該外殼具有任意形狀。
A device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the cross section of the outer casing is varied in a rearward path such that the outer casing has an arbitrary shape.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：該等圍罩在長度上小於該推進機溜板。
The device of claim 1, wherein the enclosure is smaller in length than the propulsion slat.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：該等圍罩在推進機溜板頭的側邊上長度彼此不同。
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the enclosures are different in length from each other on a side of the thruster head.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：該推進機溜板具有任意形狀的圓形剖面，且在剖面方向上被定位於該推進裝置的中心。
A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pusher slide has a circular cross section of any shape and is positioned at the center of the propulsion device in the cross-sectional direction.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：該推進機溜板具有任意形狀的任意剖面，且在剖面方向上被定位於該推進裝置的任意位置上。
A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pusher slide has an arbitrary cross section of any shape and is positioned at any position of the propulsion device in the cross-sectional direction.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：用於推進煉焦爐室內容物的裝置恰好具有分別欲推進或填料的煉焦爐室之開口的剖面。
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the means for propelling the contents of the coke oven chamber has a section of the opening of the coke oven chamber to be propelled or filled, respectively.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：導引板被安裝於推進機溜板頭的全部側邊上。
A device according to the first aspect of the invention is characterized in that the guide plates are mounted on all sides of the head of the propeller.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：導引板被安裝於推進機溜板頭少於全部的側邊上。
A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide plates are mounted on less than all of the side edges of the propeller slide.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：用於推出焦煤塊的推進機溜板是一T形樑。
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the propulsion slide for pushing out the coking coal block is a T-shaped beam.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：用於推出焦煤塊的推進機溜板是一個由好幾個T形樑焊接在一起所組成之推進機溜板。
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the propeller slide for pushing out the coking coal block is a propeller slide formed by welding a plurality of T-beams together.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：該外殼係完全或局部由耐熱金屬材料所製成。
The device of claim 1, wherein the outer casing is completely or partially made of a heat resistant metal material.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：該外殼係完全或局部由耐熱陶瓷材料所製成。
A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer casing is completely or partially made of a heat resistant ceramic material.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：在推進機溜板頭或外殼上，或者在推進機溜板頭與外殼上，該
推進機溜板具有由熱防護材料所製成的塗層。
The device of claim 1 is characterized in that it is on the head or casing of the propeller, or on the head and the casing of the propeller
The propeller slide has a coating made of a thermal protection material.
如申請專利範圍第17項之裝置，其特徵在於：該熱防護材料所製成的塗層係以箔或瓷磚的形式運用。
The device of claim 17 is characterized in that the coating made of the thermal protection material is applied in the form of a foil or a ceramic tile.
如申請專利範圍第17或18項之裝置，其特徵在於：該塗層係以「高發射性」塗層的形式運用成為一個高熱反射層。
A device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the coating is applied as a high heat reflecting layer in the form of a "high emissivity" coating.
如申請專利範圍第19項之裝置，其特徵在於：該塗層是由無機金屬氧化物與碳化物之混合物所製成。
A device according to claim 19, wherein the coating is made of a mixture of an inorganic metal oxide and a carbide.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：該裝置是由多個設備所組成，該等設備係定位於外殼所形成的形狀內部用以測量溫度。
The device of claim 1, wherein the device is comprised of a plurality of devices positioned within a shape formed by the outer casing for measuring temperature.
如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其特徵在於：該裝置是由定位於外殼所形成的形狀內部之絕緣材料所組成。
The device of claim 1 is characterized in that the device consists of an insulating material positioned inside the shape formed by the outer casing.
如申請專利範圍第22項之裝置，其特徵在於：該絕緣材料是玻璃棉或陶瓷纖維。
The device of claim 22, wherein the insulating material is glass wool or ceramic fiber.
一種煤之碳化方法，其特徵在於：運用如申請專利範圍第1至23項中任一項之推進裝置以推進焦煤。
A carbonization method of coal characterized by using a propelling device according to any one of claims 1 to 23 to promote coking coal.