TWI450161B - Touch screen panel - Google Patents
Touch screen panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI450161B TWI450161B TW099117661A TW99117661A TWI450161B TW I450161 B TWI450161 B TW I450161B TW 099117661 A TW099117661 A TW 099117661A TW 99117661 A TW99117661 A TW 99117661A TW I450161 B TWI450161 B TW I450161B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- touch screen
- screen panel
- electrode
- patterns
- contact holes
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
- G06F3/0448—Details of the electrode shape, e.g. for enhancing the detection of touches, for generating specific electric field shapes, for enhancing display quality
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B5/00—Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
- H01B5/14—Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form comprising conductive layers or films on insulating-supports
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04103—Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04111—Cross over in capacitive digitiser, i.e. details of structures for connecting electrodes of the sensing pattern where the connections cross each other, e.g. bridge structures comprising an insulating layer, or vias through substrate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Description
本發明實施例涉及電容式觸控螢幕面板。Embodiments of the present invention relate to a capacitive touch screen panel.
隨著電子行業的發展,具有反應速度快、低功耗及良好色彩重現率的顯示器,比如液晶顯示器、電致發光顯示器及電漿顯示面板,已成為熱門焦點。顯示器已用在各種電子產品,如電視,電腦、筆記本電腦、手機的顯示幕,冰箱、掌上電腦、自動提款機的顯示單元。總體說來,顯示器係與各種輸入裝置連接,如鍵盤,滑鼠及數位手寫輸入板。然而,當使用如鍵盤,滑鼠及數位手寫輸入板的獨立輸入裝置時,使用者須知道怎樣使用獨立的輸入裝置,且由於獨立的輸入裝置佔據空間,所以考慮到消費者的滿意度,顯示器的使用是不方便的。因此,可減少錯誤操作的方便及簡單的輸入裝置的需求逐漸增多。根據上述需求,推薦一種使用者可直接用手指或筆接觸螢幕而輸入資訊的觸控螢幕面板。With the development of the electronics industry, displays with fast response, low power consumption and good color reproduction rate, such as liquid crystal displays, electroluminescent displays and plasma display panels, have become hot topics. The display has been used in display screens of various electronic products such as televisions, computers, laptops, mobile phones, refrigerators, PDAs, and cash dispensers. In general, the display is connected to various input devices such as a keyboard, a mouse and a digital handwriting tablet. However, when using separate input devices such as keyboards, mice, and digital tablet, the user must know how to use a separate input device, and because the independent input device occupies space, the consumer is satisfied, the display The use is inconvenient. Therefore, the convenience of erroneous operation and the demand for a simple input device are gradually increased. According to the above requirements, a touch screen panel in which a user can directly input a message by touching a screen with a finger or a pen is recommended.
由於觸控螢幕面板結構簡單,當發生小或無錯誤操作時,沒有獨立的輸入裝置可執行輸入動作,同時觸控螢幕面板方便,使用者可通過螢幕上顯示的內容快速,容易操作,各種顯示器已應用觸控螢幕面板。Since the touch screen panel has a simple structure, when there is little or no error operation, there is no independent input device to perform an input action, and the touch screen panel is convenient, and the user can quickly and easily operate the content displayed on the screen, and various displays. The touch screen panel has been applied.
根據觸摸部分的檢測方法,觸控螢幕面板分為電阻式、電容式、電磁式等。根據將DC電壓加至在上板或下板上形成之金屬電極的狀態之電阻,電阻式觸控螢幕面板通過電壓梯度以決定觸摸位置。當使用者與在上板或下板上形成的導電膜物理地接觸時,電容式觸控螢幕面板根據上板或下板所產生的電容之不同而感測出觸摸位置。電磁式觸控螢幕面板通過讀取由電磁筆接觸導電膜時所引起的LC值而偵測觸摸部分。According to the detection method of the touch part, the touch screen panel is divided into a resistive type, a capacitive type, an electromagnetic type, and the like. The resistive touch screen panel passes a voltage gradient to determine the touch position based on the resistance of the state in which the DC voltage is applied to the metal electrode formed on the upper or lower plate. When the user physically contacts the conductive film formed on the upper or lower panel, the capacitive touch panel senses the touch position according to the difference in capacitance generated by the upper or lower panel. The electromagnetic touch screen panel detects the touch portion by reading the LC value caused when the electromagnetic pen contacts the conductive film.
以下,參考第1圖及第2圖將描述現有技術的電容式觸控螢幕面板。第1圖為說明現有技術電容式觸控螢幕面板一部分的透視圖,第2圖為說明第1圖的觸控螢幕面板的剖面圖。Hereinafter, a prior art capacitive touch screen panel will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a portion of a conventional capacitive touch screen panel, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the touch screen panel of FIG. 1.
參照第1圖及第2圖,現有技術的電容式觸控螢幕面板包括基板10、第一電極串及第二電極串。第一電極串包括複數個第一電極圖案40及將第一電極圖案40互相連接的第一連接圖案20。第二電極串包括複數個第二電極圖案50及將第二電極圖案50相互連接的第二連接圖案60。第一電極串及第二電極串無接觸相交。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, a prior art capacitive touch screen panel includes a substrate 10, a first electrode string, and a second electrode string. The first electrode string includes a plurality of first electrode patterns 40 and a first connection pattern 20 that connects the first electrode patterns 40 to each other. The second electrode string includes a plurality of second electrode patterns 50 and a second connection pattern 60 that connects the second electrode patterns 50 to each other. The first electrode string and the second electrode string intersect without contact.
在電容式觸控螢幕面板中,第一連接圖案20在基板10上形成。第一絕緣層30在形成第一連接圖案20的基板10的整個表面形成。第一絕緣層30具有兩個接觸孔31a及31b,曝露出第一連接圖案20的部分。在第一絕緣層30上,形成第一電極串的第一電極圖案40以及第二電極串的第二電極圖案50與第二連接圖案60。第二絕緣層70是在形成第一電極圖案40、第二電極圖案50及第二連接圖案60的第一絕緣層30的整個表面上形成。第二絕緣層70用作鈍化層。第一電極圖案40通過在絕緣層30上形成的第一及第二接觸孔31a及31b,而由在基板10及第一絕緣層30之間所形成的第一連接圖案20相互連接。In the capacitive touch screen panel, the first connection pattern 20 is formed on the substrate 10. The first insulating layer 30 is formed on the entire surface of the substrate 10 on which the first connection patterns 20 are formed. The first insulating layer 30 has two contact holes 31a and 31b exposing a portion of the first connection pattern 20. On the first insulating layer 30, the first electrode pattern 40 of the first electrode string and the second electrode pattern 50 and the second connection pattern 60 of the second electrode string are formed. The second insulating layer 70 is formed on the entire surface of the first insulating layer 30 on which the first electrode pattern 40, the second electrode pattern 50, and the second connection pattern 60 are formed. The second insulating layer 70 functions as a passivation layer. The first electrode pattern 40 is connected to each other by the first connection patterns 20 formed between the substrate 10 and the first insulating layer 30 by the first and second contact holes 31a and 31b formed on the insulating layer 30.
在電容式觸控螢幕面板中,第一電極串的第一電極圖案40與第一連接圖案20以及第二電極串的第二電極圖案50及第二連接圖案60係由透明導電材料製成,如ITO(銦錫氧化物)。此外,第一絕緣層30及第二絕緣層70係由矽氮化物、矽氧化物或有機樹脂製成。In the capacitive touch screen panel, the first electrode pattern 40 of the first electrode string and the first connection pattern 20 and the second electrode pattern 50 and the second connection pattern 60 of the second electrode string are made of a transparent conductive material. Such as ITO (indium tin oxide). Further, the first insulating layer 30 and the second insulating layer 70 are made of tantalum nitride, tantalum oxide or an organic resin.
如上所述,在電容式觸控螢幕面板中,第一電極圖案40通過第一接觸孔31a及第二接觸孔31b,而由第一連接圖案20相互連接。As described above, in the capacitive touch panel, the first electrode pattern 40 is connected to each other by the first connection pattern 20 through the first contact hole 31a and the second contact hole 31b.
然而,電容式觸控螢幕面板的接觸孔31a及31b的直徑非常小,因為第一電極圖案40及第二電極圖案50也製作的較小以便提高觸摸準確性。因為物質的電阻與其橫截面成反比,所以填充在接觸孔31a及31b的導電材料的電阻非常大。因此,如果在電容式觸控螢幕面板生產過程中產生靜電,高電流突然流至填充在接觸孔31a及31b中具有高電阻的導電材料,從而損壞接觸孔31a及31b,或與填充在接觸孔31a及31b內之導電材料相連接的第一連接圖案20。However, the diameters of the contact holes 31a and 31b of the capacitive touch panel are very small because the first electrode pattern 40 and the second electrode pattern 50 are also made smaller in order to improve touch accuracy. Since the electric resistance of the substance is inversely proportional to its cross section, the electric resistance of the electrically conductive material filled in the contact holes 31a and 31b is very large. Therefore, if static electricity is generated during the production process of the capacitive touch panel, a high current suddenly flows to the conductive material having high resistance filled in the contact holes 31a and 31b, thereby damaging the contact holes 31a and 31b, or filling the contact holes. The first connection patterns 20 to which the conductive materials in 31a and 31b are connected.
此外,在電容式觸控螢幕面板中,與第一連接圖案20重疊的第一電極圖案40及第二連接圖案60的部分向上突起,因為其與在基板10及絕緣層30之間形成的第一連接圖案20的步驟不同。因此,如果在製作電容式觸控螢幕面板過程中產生靜電,高電流沿著第一電極圖案40及第二電極圖案50的表面以及第二連接圖案60而流動,從而匯集至第一電極圖案40及第二連接圖案50的突起部分。尤其,因為第一電極圖案40與第二連接圖案60相鄰,所以在第一電極圖案40的突起部分及第二連接圖案60的突起部分之間會形成強電場。因此,第一電極圖案40及第二連接圖案60的突起部分被強電場損壞。In addition, in the capacitive touch screen panel, portions of the first electrode pattern 40 and the second connection pattern 60 overlapping the first connection pattern 20 are protruded upward because they are formed between the substrate 10 and the insulating layer 30. The steps of connecting the patterns 20 are different. Therefore, if static electricity is generated during the process of fabricating the capacitive touch screen panel, a high current flows along the surfaces of the first electrode pattern 40 and the second electrode pattern 50 and the second connection pattern 60 to be collected to the first electrode pattern 40. And a protruding portion of the second connection pattern 50. In particular, since the first electrode pattern 40 is adjacent to the second connection pattern 60, a strong electric field is formed between the protruding portion of the first electrode pattern 40 and the protruding portion of the second connection pattern 60. Therefore, the protruding portions of the first electrode pattern 40 and the second connection pattern 60 are damaged by a strong electric field.
本發明的目的在於提供一種電容式觸控螢幕面板,其可防止或減少在製作觸控螢幕面板過程中,由靜電引起的觸控螢幕面板的損壞。It is an object of the present invention to provide a capacitive touch screen panel that prevents or reduces damage to the touch screen panel caused by static electricity during the process of fabricating the touch screen panel.
對於本發明額外的優點、目的及特點,將在隨後的描述中闡明,以及部分內容將從描述中顯而易見,或者可以通過實施本發明瞭解到。本發明的目的及其他優點將通過特別在描述說明中所指出的結構及在此的申請專利範圍以及所附圖式而實現及獲得。The additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in the description in the description. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the <RTIgt;
為了實現上述及其他優勢以及與本發明的目的保持一致,具體體現及基本描述如下,觸控螢幕面板包括一基板;複數個第一電極串,形成在基板上,以第一方向排列;複數個第二電極串,與複數個第一電極串在相同層上,以與第一方向相交的第二方向排列;一絕緣層,形成在基板與複數個第一及第二電極串之間,該絕緣層包括至少兩個第一接觸孔及至少兩個第二接觸孔;以及複數個第一連接圖案,形成在基板及絕緣層之間,其相互獨立排列;其中,複數個第一電極串中的每一個包括相互獨立的複數個第一電極圖案,複數個第一連接圖案的至少其中之一包括通過至少兩個第一接觸孔接觸的第一部分以及通過至少兩個第二接觸孔接觸的第二部分,以及第一方向上複數個第一電極圖案的相鄰對與第一連接圖案的第一部分通過至少兩個第一接觸孔而連接,及與第一連接圖案的第二部分通過至少兩個第二接觸孔而連接。In order to achieve the above and other advantages and the object of the present invention, the touch screen panel includes a substrate; a plurality of first electrode strings are formed on the substrate and arranged in a first direction; The second electrode string is arranged on the same layer as the plurality of first electrode strings in a second direction intersecting the first direction; an insulating layer is formed between the substrate and the plurality of first and second electrode strings, The insulating layer includes at least two first contact holes and at least two second contact holes; and a plurality of first connection patterns formed between the substrate and the insulating layer, which are arranged independently of each other; wherein, the plurality of first electrode strings are Each of the plurality of first electrode patterns independently of each other, at least one of the plurality of first connection patterns including a first portion that is in contact through the at least two first contact holes and a second portion that is in contact through the at least two second contact holes a second portion, and an adjacent pair of the plurality of first electrode patterns in the first direction and the first portion of the first connection pattern are connected by at least two first contact holes, A second portion connected to the first connection pattern by at least two second contact holes.
此外,觸控螢幕面板包括一基板;一串複數個第一電極,形成在基板上,以第一方向排列;一串複數個第二電極,與該串複數個第一電極在相同平面上,以與第一方向相交的第二方向排列;一絕緣層,形成在基板與該串複數個第一及第二電極之間,該絕緣層包括至少兩個第一接觸孔及至少兩個第二接觸孔;以及複數個第一連接圖案,形成在基板及絕緣層之間,在第一方向相互獨立排列,其中,該串複數個第一電極的其中之一包括相互獨立的複數個第一電極圖案,該複數個第一連接圖案的至少其中之一包括通過至少兩個第一接觸孔接觸的第一部分以及通過至少兩個第二接觸孔接觸的第二部分,以及該複數個第一電極圖案的其中之一與該複數個第一連接圖案的至少其中之一的第一部分通過至少兩個第一接觸孔而連接,以及該複數個第一電極圖案的另一個與該複數個第一連接圖案的至少其中之一的第二部分通過至少兩個第二接觸孔而連接。In addition, the touch screen panel includes a substrate; a plurality of first electrodes are formed on the substrate and arranged in a first direction; a plurality of second electrodes are on the same plane as the plurality of first electrodes Arranging in a second direction intersecting the first direction; an insulating layer formed between the substrate and the plurality of first and second electrodes, the insulating layer comprising at least two first contact holes and at least two second a contact hole; and a plurality of first connection patterns formed between the substrate and the insulating layer and arranged independently of each other in the first direction, wherein one of the plurality of first electrodes includes a plurality of first electrodes independent of each other a pattern, at least one of the plurality of first connection patterns including a first portion contacted by the at least two first contact holes and a second portion contacted by the at least two second contact holes, and the plurality of first electrode patterns One of the plurality of first connection patterns and the first portion of the at least one of the plurality of first connection patterns are connected by at least two first contact holes, and the other of the plurality of first electrode patterns Wherein the at least one second portion is connected to the plurality of first connection patterns through the at least two second contact holes.
本發明的實施例係從認知如觸控螢幕面板的接觸孔、電極圖案及連接圖案的特別部分而開始。Embodiments of the present invention begin with the recognition of contact holes, electrode patterns, and particular portions of the connection pattern of the touch screen panel.
發明人基於該認知以研究了由靜電引起的觸控螢幕面板損壞現象。研究結果表明,發明人得到以下結論:Based on this knowledge, the inventors studied the damage of the touch screen panel caused by static electricity. The research results show that the inventor has the following conclusions:
首先,通過增加在絕緣層形成的接觸孔數量,可降低接觸孔及連接圖案由靜電引起的損壞。如果增加接觸孔的數量,則填入接觸孔內的電極圖案的總截面積增大。因此,電極圖案本身總電阻減小,以及當電極圖案及連接圖案接觸時,由於填入接觸孔內的電極圖案之間並聯的影響,產生的接觸電阻也減小。因此,通過減小填入接觸孔內的電極圖案的總電阻,可增加接觸孔臨界崩潰電壓。First, by increasing the number of contact holes formed in the insulating layer, damage caused by static electricity of the contact holes and the connection pattern can be reduced. If the number of contact holes is increased, the total cross-sectional area of the electrode pattern filled in the contact holes is increased. Therefore, the total resistance of the electrode pattern itself is reduced, and when the electrode pattern and the connection pattern are in contact, the contact resistance generated is also reduced due to the influence of the parallel connection between the electrode patterns filled in the contact holes. Therefore, by reducing the total resistance of the electrode pattern filled in the contact hole, the critical breakdown voltage of the contact hole can be increased.
第二,利用低電阻率材料,低接觸電阻材料或多層結構金屬層作為第一連接圖案以連接各個第一電極圖案,可減小接觸孔及連接圖案的由靜電引起的損壞。如果低電阻材料用作第一連接圖案,則第一連接圖案的總電阻降低。如果低接觸電阻材料用作第一連接圖案,當電極圖案與連接圖案接觸時,產生的接觸電阻降低。如果多層結構金屬層用作第一連接圖案,則第一電極圖案及第一連接圖案的總電阻降低。因此,通過降低第一連接圖案的總電阻,可增加第一連接圖案的臨界擊穿電壓。Second, by using a low resistivity material, a low contact resistance material or a multilayer structure metal layer as the first connection pattern to connect the respective first electrode patterns, electrostatic damage caused by the contact holes and the connection patterns can be reduced. If the low resistance material is used as the first connection pattern, the total resistance of the first connection pattern is lowered. If the low contact resistance material is used as the first connection pattern, the contact resistance generated is lowered when the electrode pattern is in contact with the connection pattern. If the multilayer structure metal layer is used as the first connection pattern, the total resistance of the first electrode pattern and the first connection pattern is lowered. Therefore, by lowering the total resistance of the first connection pattern, the critical breakdown voltage of the first connection pattern can be increased.
第三,利用至少兩個第一連接圖案相互連接第一電極圖案,可確保觸控螢幕面板的正常運行。這是因為當一個第一連接圖案或其中一個接觸孔被損壞時,另一個還可以保持正常。此外,因為第一連接圖案為並聯,所以施加至每個第一連接圖案的負載減小一半。Thirdly, the first electrode patterns are connected to each other by using at least two first connection patterns to ensure normal operation of the touch screen panel. This is because when one first connection pattern or one of the contact holes is damaged, the other can remain normal. Further, since the first connection patterns are connected in parallel, the load applied to each of the first connection patterns is reduced by half.
最後,通過增加第一電極圖案及第二連接圖案之易於由靜電影響而減弱的特定部分之間的距離,可減小第一電極圖案及第二連接圖案的由靜電引起的損壞。這是因為通過有效地保持第一電極圖案及第二連接圖案特定部分之間的距離,可減小由靜電引起的特定部分之間產生的電場。Finally, the electrostatic damage caused by the first electrode pattern and the second connection pattern can be reduced by increasing the distance between the specific portions of the first electrode pattern and the second connection pattern which are easily attenuated by the influence of static electricity. This is because by effectively maintaining the distance between the specific portions of the first electrode pattern and the second connection pattern, the electric field generated between specific portions caused by static electricity can be reduced.
以下,參考第3圖至第6C圖將詳細說明本發明實施例。在整個說明書中,本發明使用相似的元件符號以代表相似元件。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 to 6C. Throughout the specification, the invention uses similar component symbols to represent similar components.
第3圖為說明本發明實施例觸控螢幕面板的平面圖,第4A圖為第3圖中觸控螢幕面板實例沿著割線Ⅱ-Ⅱ’的剖面圖,以及第4B圖至第4D圖為放大的平面圖,說明第3圖中顯示的觸控螢幕面板的區域“A”,同時顯示第一電極圖案及接觸孔的各種實例。3 is a plan view showing a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view of the touch screen panel example in FIG. 3 along a secant line II-II', and FIG. 4B to FIG. 4D are enlarged views. The plan view illustrates the area "A" of the touch screen panel shown in FIG. 3, and shows various examples of the first electrode pattern and the contact hole.
參看第3圖,根據本發明實施例,電容式觸控螢幕面板包括基板100、複數個第一電極串130、複數個第二電極串135、複數個第一佈線112、複數個第二佈線114、複數個第一連接墊116及複數個第二連接墊118。Referring to FIG. 3, a capacitive touch screen panel includes a substrate 100, a plurality of first electrode strings 130, a plurality of second electrode strings 135, a plurality of first wirings 112, and a plurality of second wirings 114. a plurality of first connection pads 116 and a plurality of second connection pads 118.
複數個第一電極串130並聯排列在第一方向(如X-座標軸方向)。複數個第一電極串130中的每一個包括具有三角形、四邊形、菱形等的第一電極圖案131,及用於連接相鄰第一電極圖案131的第一連接圖案110。A plurality of first electrode strings 130 are arranged in parallel in a first direction (eg, an X-axis axis direction). Each of the plurality of first electrode strings 130 includes a first electrode pattern 131 having a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a diamond shape, and the like, and a first connection pattern 110 for connecting adjacent first electrode patterns 131.
複數個第二電極串135並聯排列在第二方向(如Y-座標軸方向),及第一電極串130相交但不彼此接觸。每個複數個第二電極串135包括與第一電極圖案131相似,具有三角形、四邊形、菱形型等的第二電極圖案136以及用於連接相鄰第二電極圖案136的第二連接圖案137。The plurality of second electrode strings 135 are arranged in parallel in the second direction (such as the Y-coordinate axis direction), and the first electrode strings 130 intersect but do not contact each other. Each of the plurality of second electrode strings 135 includes a second electrode pattern 136 having a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a diamond shape, and the like, and a second connection pattern 137 for connecting adjacent second electrode patterns 136, similar to the first electrode pattern 131.
複數個第一佈線112形成在基板100上,分別與複數個第一電極串130連接。複數個第二佈線114形成在基板100上,分別與複數個第二電極串135連接。A plurality of first wirings 112 are formed on the substrate 100 and connected to the plurality of first electrode strings 130, respectively. A plurality of second wirings 114 are formed on the substrate 100 and connected to the plurality of second electrode strings 135, respectively.
複數個第一連接墊116分別經由複數個第一佈線112而與複數個第一電極串130連接,以及複數個第二連接墊118分別經由複數個第二佈線114而與複數個第二電極串135連接。The plurality of first connection pads 116 are respectively connected to the plurality of first electrode strings 130 via the plurality of first wirings 112, and the plurality of second connection pads 118 are respectively connected to the plurality of second electrode strings via the plurality of second wirings 114 135 connections.
參考第4A圖及第4B圖,絕緣層120形成在基板100的整個表面上,其中第一連接圖案110、第一佈線112及第二佈線114是在基板100上形成。絕緣層120包括曝露出第一連接圖案110之第一部分的複數個第一接觸孔120a、120b及120c,以及曝露出第一連接圖案110之第二部分的複數個第二接觸孔120d、120e及120f。在本發明實施例中,第一或第二接觸孔的數目為3個,但不限於此。根據第一及第二電極圖案或接觸孔的大小或位置,可設置第一或第二接觸孔的數目為兩個或兩個以上。Referring to FIGS. 4A and 4B, an insulating layer 120 is formed on the entire surface of the substrate 100, wherein the first connection patterns 110, the first wirings 112, and the second wirings 114 are formed on the substrate 100. The insulating layer 120 includes a plurality of first contact holes 120a, 120b, and 120c exposing the first portion of the first connection pattern 110, and a plurality of second contact holes 120d, 120e exposing the second portion of the first connection pattern 110. 120f. In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the first or second contact holes is three, but is not limited thereto. The number of the first or second contact holes may be two or more depending on the size or position of the first and second electrode patterns or the contact holes.
第一連接圖案110與第一電極圖案131相互獨立,第二連接圖案137及第二電極圖案136整體形成。反之,在其他實施例中,第一連接圖案及第一電極圖案整體形成,第二連接圖案可在基板及絕緣層上形成,與第二電極圖案相互獨立。在此情況下,第二電極圖案可通過接觸孔經由第二連接圖案而相互連接。The first connection pattern 110 and the first electrode pattern 131 are independent of each other, and the second connection pattern 137 and the second electrode pattern 136 are integrally formed. On the other hand, in other embodiments, the first connection pattern and the first electrode pattern are integrally formed, and the second connection pattern is formed on the substrate and the insulating layer, and is independent of the second electrode pattern. In this case, the second electrode patterns may be connected to each other through the contact holes via the second connection pattern.
第4C圖為說明觸摸板的平面圖,其中第一電極圖案131經由兩個第一連接圖案111a及111b相互連接。在第4C圖的觸控螢幕面板中,第一連接圖案111a經由第一接觸孔121a、121b、121c、121d、121e及121f以連接相鄰的第一電極圖案131,同時第二連接圖案111b經由第二接觸孔122a、122b、122c、122d、122e及122f以連接相鄰的第一電極圖案131。因此,由靜電引起而施加至二個第一連接圖案111a及111b中的每一個的負載可減小約一半。此外,當兩個第一連接圖案111a及111b中任何一個第一連接圖案被損壞時,而另一個第一連接圖案可維持正常。因此,可正常操作觸控螢幕面板。4C is a plan view illustrating the touch panel in which the first electrode patterns 131 are connected to each other via the two first connection patterns 111a and 111b. In the touch screen panel of FIG. 4C, the first connection patterns 111a are connected to the adjacent first electrode patterns 131 via the first contact holes 121a, 121b, 121c, 121d, 121e, and 121f, while the second connection patterns 111b are connected via the second connection patterns 111b. The second contact holes 122a, 122b, 122c, 122d, 122e, and 122f are connected to the adjacent first electrode patterns 131. Therefore, the load applied to each of the two first connection patterns 111a and 111b caused by static electricity can be reduced by about half. Further, when any one of the two first connection patterns 111a and 111b is damaged, the other first connection pattern can be maintained normal. Therefore, the touch screen panel can be operated normally.
第一連接圖案110的材料可為透明導電材料,如銦錫氧化物(ITO)、銦鋅氧化物(IZO)等,Cu、Mo或Al/ni合金。可較佳使用Cu,但不是必需的,因為Cu的電阻率及成本都很低。可更佳使用Mo或AlMi合金,但不是必需的,因為當其及ITO或IZO接觸用作第一電極圖案131時,其具有非常低的接觸電阻。絕緣層120的材料可為矽氮化物、矽氧化物、有機材料等。The material of the first connection pattern 110 may be a transparent conductive material such as indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), or the like, Cu, Mo or Al/ni alloy. Cu can be preferably used, but it is not necessary because the resistivity and cost of Cu are both low. The Mo or AlMi alloy may be more preferably used, but is not necessary because it has a very low contact resistance when it is used as the first electrode pattern 131 in contact with ITO or IZO. The material of the insulating layer 120 may be tantalum nitride, tantalum oxide, organic material or the like.
在第4B圖及第4C圖的觸控螢幕面板中,第一連接圖案110、111a及111b係以直線形成,但不限於此。第一連接圖案110、111a及111b具有中間部分以及第一及第二部分,第一及第二部分係分別從中間部分的兩端延伸,然後相對於中間部分以預定的角度形成。此外,至少一個接觸孔具有與其他接觸孔不同的尺寸大小。In the touch screen panels of FIGS. 4B and 4C, the first connection patterns 110, 111a, and 111b are formed by straight lines, but are not limited thereto. The first connection patterns 110, 111a, and 111b have intermediate portions and first and second portions, the first and second portions respectively extending from both ends of the intermediate portion and then formed at a predetermined angle with respect to the intermediate portion. Further, at least one of the contact holes has a different size from the other contact holes.
第4D圖是說明觸控螢幕面板的平面圖,該觸控螢幕面板中第一與第二部分以及第一連接圖案的中間部分係垂直相交形成。4D is a plan view illustrating a touch screen panel in which first and second portions and a middle portion of the first connection pattern are vertically intersected.
參考第4D圖,第一連接圖案110具有中間部分110m、從中間部分110m兩端延伸出的第一部分110i及第二部分110j。第一部分110i與第一至第六接觸孔123a、123b、123c、123d、123e、123f接觸,第二接觸部分110j與第七至第十二接觸孔123g、123h、123i、123j、123k、123l接觸。在第4D圖觸控螢幕面板中,第一部分110i及第二部分110j與中間部分110m垂直相交形成,但不限於此。第一部分110i及第二部分110j可以預定角度相交至中間部分110m。Referring to FIG. 4D, the first connection pattern 110 has a middle portion 110m, a first portion 110i and a second portion 110j extending from both ends of the intermediate portion 110m. The first portion 110i is in contact with the first to sixth contact holes 123a, 123b, 123c, 123d, 123e, 123f, and the second contact portion 110j is in contact with the seventh to twelfth contact holes 123g, 123h, 123i, 123j, 123k, 123l . In the touch screen panel of FIG. 4D, the first portion 110i and the second portion 110j are formed perpendicularly intersecting the intermediate portion 110m, but are not limited thereto. The first portion 110i and the second portion 110j may intersect to the intermediate portion 110m at a predetermined angle.
根據本發明的上述實施例,第一電極圖案的總電阻減小,因為第一連接圖案經由複數個接觸孔與第一電極圖案而連接,以增加填入接觸孔的第一電極圖案的截面積。因此,通過增加在絕緣層上形成的接觸孔的數量,即可降低或防止接觸孔及第一連接圖案因靜電所引起的損壞。According to the above embodiment of the present invention, the total resistance of the first electrode pattern is reduced because the first connection pattern is connected to the first electrode pattern via the plurality of contact holes to increase the cross-sectional area of the first electrode pattern filled in the contact hole . Therefore, by increasing the number of contact holes formed on the insulating layer, damage of the contact holes and the first connection pattern due to static electricity can be reduced or prevented.
本發明的另一實施例將參考第5圖以詳細說明。第5圖為第3圖中觸控螢幕面板又一實例沿線Ⅱ-Ⅱ’的剖面圖;第5圖所示的觸控螢幕面板的元件及第4A圖中所示的相同,除了第一連接圖案不同。因此,相似的元件符號代表相似的元件,為了簡化說明,將省略詳細說明。Another embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of another example of the touch screen panel along line II-II' in FIG. 3; the components of the touch screen panel shown in FIG. 5 are the same as those shown in FIG. 4A except for the first connection. The pattern is different. Therefore, similar component symbols represent similar components, and detailed description will be omitted for simplicity of explanation.
參看第5圖,第一連接圖案110包括依次在基板100上形成的第一金屬層110a、第二金屬層110b及第三金屬層110c。優選的但不是必需的,使用鋁或鋁合金如AlNd作為第一金屬層110a的材料,因為鋁或鋁合金的電阻率較低。優選的但不是必需的,使用鉬(Mo)或鉬合金作為第二金屬層110b的材料,因為當鉬與第一電極圖案131如透明電極接觸時,Mo或鉬合金的接觸電阻非常低。透明電極實例包括ITO或IZO。此外,優選的但不是必需的,使用與第一電極圖案131相同的材料(如ITO或IZO)作為第三金屬層110c的材料。此外,第一金屬層110a及第二金屬層110b的材料可為Al、Nd、AlNd、Mo、Ti、MoTi、Cu、Cr或上述合金其中任何一個。也可使用其他金屬,合金或材料。Referring to FIG. 5, the first connection pattern 110 includes a first metal layer 110a, a second metal layer 110b, and a third metal layer 110c which are sequentially formed on the substrate 100. Preferably, but not necessarily, aluminum or an aluminum alloy such as AlNd is used as the material of the first metal layer 110a because the electrical resistivity of the aluminum or aluminum alloy is low. Preferably, but not necessarily, molybdenum (Mo) or a molybdenum alloy is used as the material of the second metal layer 110b because the contact resistance of the Mo or molybdenum alloy is very low when the molybdenum is in contact with the first electrode pattern 131 such as a transparent electrode. Examples of the transparent electrode include ITO or IZO. Further, it is preferable, but not essential, to use the same material as the first electrode pattern 131 (such as ITO or IZO) as the material of the third metal layer 110c. Further, the material of the first metal layer 110a and the second metal layer 110b may be any one of Al, Nd, AlNd, Mo, Ti, MoTi, Cu, Cr or the above alloy. Other metals, alloys or materials can also be used.
根據第5圖所示的觸控螢幕面板,由於第二金屬層110b與第三金屬層110c並聯,可減小具有多層結構的第一連接圖案110的總電阻。此外,當接觸孔在絕緣層120形成時,由於Mo的硬度非常低,Mo層作為設置在基板100及絕緣層120之間的第二金屬層110b可被蝕刻劑蝕刻。然而,在第5圖的觸控螢幕面板中,Mo層未被蝕刻,因為在用作第二金屬層110b的Mo層上形成第三金屬層110c,用作第三金屬層110c的ITO或IZO的硬度較大。因此,由於連接圖案110的總電阻減小,可防止或降低第一連接圖案110因靜電所引起的損壞。在第5圖所示的觸控螢幕面板中,第一連接圖案110由三層組成,但不限於此。根據用作第一連接圖案110材料的物理特性,可設置第一連接圖案110的層數為兩層或兩層以上。According to the touch screen panel shown in FIG. 5, since the second metal layer 110b is connected in parallel with the third metal layer 110c, the total resistance of the first connection pattern 110 having a multilayer structure can be reduced. Further, when the contact hole is formed in the insulating layer 120, since the hardness of Mo is very low, the Mo layer as the second metal layer 110b disposed between the substrate 100 and the insulating layer 120 can be etched by the etchant. However, in the touch screen panel of FIG. 5, the Mo layer is not etched because the third metal layer 110c is formed on the Mo layer serving as the second metal layer 110b, and the ITO or IZO serving as the third metal layer 110c is used. The hardness is large. Therefore, since the total resistance of the connection pattern 110 is reduced, damage of the first connection pattern 110 due to static electricity can be prevented or reduced. In the touch screen panel shown in FIG. 5, the first connection pattern 110 is composed of three layers, but is not limited thereto. The number of layers of the first connection pattern 110 may be two or more layers depending on physical properties used as the material of the first connection pattern 110.
以下將詳細描述本發明的其他實施例,參看第6A圖至第6C圖。第6A圖至第6C圖為說明第一電極圖案、第二連接圖案及接觸孔的改變實例的平面圖。Other embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, with reference to Figures 6A through 6C. 6A to 6C are plan views illustrating modified examples of the first electrode pattern, the second connection pattern, and the contact hole.
第6A圖至第6C圖所示的觸控螢幕面板的元件及第3圖至第5圖中所示的相同,除了第一電極圖案及第一連接圖案不同。因此,相似的元件符號代表相似的元件,為了簡化說明,將省略詳細說明。The elements of the touch screen panel shown in FIGS. 6A to 6C are the same as those shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 except that the first electrode pattern and the first connection pattern are different. Therefore, similar component symbols represent similar components, and detailed description will be omitted for simplicity of explanation.
參看第6A圖,觸控螢幕面板的第一電極圖案131包括第一凹面部分131a及第二凹面部分131b,第一凹面部分131a及第二凹面部分131b是在與第一連接圖案110重疊部分的兩端形成。第二連接圖案137包括第三凹面部分137a及第四凹面部分137b,第三凹面部分137a及第四凹面部分137b是在與第一連接圖案110重疊部分的兩端形成。第三凹面部分137a與第一凹面部分131a相對,第四凹面部分137b與第二凹面部分131b相對。由於與在基板100及絕緣層120之間形成的第一連接圖案110步驟不同,所以與第一連接圖案110重疊的第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案137的部分會向上突起。Referring to FIG. 6A, the first electrode pattern 131 of the touch screen panel includes a first concave portion 131a and a second concave portion 131b. The first concave portion 131a and the second concave portion 131b are overlapped with the first connection pattern 110. Both ends are formed. The second connection pattern 137 includes a third concave portion 137a and a fourth concave portion 137b, and the third concave portion 137a and the fourth concave portion 137b are formed at both ends of the portion overlapping the first connection pattern 110. The third concave portion 137a is opposed to the first concave portion 131a, and the fourth concave portion 137b is opposed to the second concave portion 131b. Since the steps of the first connection patterns 110 formed between the substrate 100 and the insulating layer 120 are different, portions of the first electrode patterns 131 and the second connection patterns 137 overlapping the first connection patterns 110 may protrude upward.
根據第6A圖顯示的觸控螢幕面板實施例,通過第一凹面部分131a及第三凹面部分137a及/或第二凹面部分131b及第四凹面部分137b,第一電極圖案131突出部分及第二連接圖案137突出部分之間的距離會延長。因此,儘管在觸控螢幕面板的生產過程中產生靜電,但是在第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案137突起部分之間僅形成弱電場。因此,可防止或減少第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案137被損壞。According to the touch screen panel embodiment shown in FIG. 6A, the first electrode pattern 131 protrudes and the second portion through the first concave portion 131a and the third concave portion 137a and/or the second concave portion 131b and the fourth concave portion 137b. The distance between the protruding portions of the connection pattern 137 is prolonged. Therefore, although static electricity is generated during the production of the touch screen panel, only a weak electric field is formed between the protruding portions of the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 137. Therefore, the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 137 can be prevented or reduced from being damaged.
參看第6B圖,觸控螢幕面板的第一電極圖案131包括用於連接第一電極圖案131及另一個相鄰第一電極圖案131的兩個第一連接圖案111a及111b。由於在基板100及絕緣層120之間形成的第一連接圖案111a及111b步驟不同,所以與第一連接圖案111a及111b重疊的第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案137部分會向上突起。在第6B圖的觸控螢幕面板中,第一連接圖案數為兩個,但不限於此。可設置第一連接圖案數為兩個或兩個以上。Referring to FIG. 6B, the first electrode pattern 131 of the touch screen panel includes two first connection patterns 111a and 111b for connecting the first electrode pattern 131 and another adjacent first electrode pattern 131. Since the steps of the first connection patterns 111a and 111b formed between the substrate 100 and the insulating layer 120 are different, the portions of the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 137 overlapping the first connection patterns 111a and 111b are protruded upward. In the touch screen panel of FIG. 6B, the number of the first connection patterns is two, but is not limited thereto. The number of the first connection patterns can be set to two or more.
第一電極圖案131包括在與第一連接圖案111a重疊部分的兩端上所形成的第一凹面部分131a及第二凹面部分131b。此外,第一電極圖案131包括在與第一連接圖案111b重疊部分的兩端上所形成的第一凸面部分131c及第二凸面部分131d。The first electrode pattern 131 includes a first concave portion 131a and a second concave portion 131b formed on both ends of a portion overlapping the first connection pattern 111a. Further, the first electrode pattern 131 includes a first convex portion 131c and a second convex portion 131d formed on both ends of a portion overlapping the first connection pattern 111b.
第二連接圖案137包括在與第一連接圖案111a重疊部分的兩端上所形成的第三凹面部分137a及第四凹面部分137b。第三凹面部分137a與第一凹面部分131a相對,第四凹面部分137b與第二凹面部分131b相對。此外,第二連接圖案137包括在與第一連接圖案111b重疊部分的兩端上所形成的第三凸面部分137c及第四凸面部分137d。第三凸面部分137c與第一凸面部分131c相對,以及第四凸面部分137d與第二凸面部分131d相對。The second connection pattern 137 includes a third concave portion 137a and a fourth concave portion 137b formed on both ends of the portion overlapping the first connection pattern 111a. The third concave portion 137a is opposed to the first concave portion 131a, and the fourth concave portion 137b is opposed to the second concave portion 131b. Further, the second connection pattern 137 includes a third convex portion 137c and a fourth convex portion 137d formed on both ends of the portion overlapping the first connection pattern 111b. The third convex portion 137c is opposed to the first convex portion 131c, and the fourth convex portion 137d is opposed to the second convex portion 131d.
根據第6B圖顯示的觸控螢幕面板,在第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案137與第一連接圖案111a的重疊處,通過第一凹面部分131a及第三凹面137a及/或第二凹面部分131b及第四凹面137b,延長第一電極圖案131的突出部分及第二連接圖案137的突出部分之間的距離。因此,儘管在觸控螢幕面板生產過程中產生靜電,但是在第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案137突出部分之間僅形成弱電場。因此,可防止或減少第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案137被損壞。The touch screen panel shown in FIG. 6B passes through the first concave portion 131a and the third concave surface 137a and/or the second concave surface at the overlap of the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 137 with the first connection pattern 111a. The portion 131b and the fourth concave surface 137b extend the distance between the protruding portion of the first electrode pattern 131 and the protruding portion of the second connection pattern 137. Therefore, although static electricity is generated during the production of the touch panel, only a weak electric field is formed between the protruding portions of the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 137. Therefore, the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 137 can be prevented or reduced from being damaged.
反之,在第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案13與第一連接圖案111b的重疊處,由於第一凸面部分131c及第三凸面部分137c及/或第二凸面部分131d及第四凸面部分137d,第一電極圖案131的突出部分及第二連接圖案137的突出部分之間的距離被縮短。因此,如果在製作觸控螢幕面板過程中產生靜電,在第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案137與第一連接圖案111b的重疊處,第一電極圖案131突出部分及第二連接圖案137突出部分之間形成強電場。On the contrary, at the overlap of the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 13 and the first connection pattern 111b, the first convex portion 131c and the third convex portion 137c and/or the second convex portion 131d and the fourth convex portion 137d The distance between the protruding portion of the first electrode pattern 131 and the protruding portion of the second connection pattern 137 is shortened. Therefore, if static electricity is generated during the process of fabricating the touch screen panel, the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 137 protrude at the overlap of the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 137 and the first connection pattern 111b. A strong electric field is formed between the parts.
因此,儘管第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案137的突出部分在強電場產生處會損壞,但是第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案137的突出部分是維持在產生弱電場。結果,可確保觸控螢幕面板的正常運行。Therefore, although the protruding portions of the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 137 may be damaged at the place where the strong electric field is generated, the protruding portions of the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 137 are maintained to generate a weak electric field. As a result, the normal operation of the touch screen panel is ensured.
參考第6C圖,觸控螢幕面板的第一電極圖案131包括第一凹面部分131a及第二凹面部分131b,其在與第一連接圖案110的重疊處的兩端形成。第二連接圖案137包括第三及第四凹面部分137a及137b,其在與第一連接圖案110的重疊處的兩端形成。第三凹面部分137a與第一凹面部分131a相對,第四凸面部分137b與第二凹面部分131b相對。因此,由於與在基板100及絕緣層120之間形成的第一連接圖案110的步驟不同,所以與第一連接圖案110重疊的第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案137的部分會向上突起。Referring to FIG. 6C, the first electrode pattern 131 of the touch screen panel includes a first concave portion 131a and a second concave portion 131b formed at both ends of the overlap with the first connection pattern 110. The second connection pattern 137 includes third and fourth concave portions 137a and 137b formed at both ends of the overlap with the first connection pattern 110. The third concave portion 137a is opposed to the first concave portion 131a, and the fourth convex portion 137b is opposed to the second concave portion 131b. Therefore, since the steps of the first connection pattern 110 formed between the substrate 100 and the insulating layer 120 are different, portions of the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 137 overlapping the first connection pattern 110 may protrude upward.
在第6C圖中顯示的觸控螢幕面板的第一連接圖案110具有中間部分110m、第一部分110i及第二部分110j,且第一部分110i及第二部分110j是從中間部分110m的兩端延伸,而與第4D圖所示的觸控螢幕面板相似。在第6C圖顯示的觸控螢幕面板的絕緣層120包括曝露出第一部分110i的第一至第六接觸孔123a、123b、123c、123d、123e及123f,以及曝露出第二部分110j的第七至第十二接觸孔123g、123h、123i、123j、123k及123l。在第6C圖的觸控螢幕面板中,接觸孔的數量設置為12,且第一部分110i及第二部分110j是與中間部分110m垂直相交,但不限於此。接觸孔的數量可適當地調整。此外,第一部分110i及第二部分110j可與中間部分110m以直線或預定角度相交形成。The first connection pattern 110 of the touch screen panel shown in FIG. 6C has an intermediate portion 110m, a first portion 110i and a second portion 110j, and the first portion 110i and the second portion 110j extend from both ends of the intermediate portion 110m. It is similar to the touch screen panel shown in Figure 4D. The insulating layer 120 of the touch screen panel shown in FIG. 6C includes first to sixth contact holes 123a, 123b, 123c, 123d, 123e, and 123f exposing the first portion 110i, and seventh exposing the second portion 110j. To the twelfth contact holes 123g, 123h, 123i, 123j, 123k, and 123l. In the touch screen panel of FIG. 6C, the number of contact holes is set to 12, and the first portion 110i and the second portion 110j are perpendicularly intersected with the intermediate portion 110m, but are not limited thereto. The number of contact holes can be appropriately adjusted. Further, the first portion 110i and the second portion 110j may be formed to intersect the intermediate portion 110m at a straight line or a predetermined angle.
根據第6C圖顯示的觸控螢幕面板,憑藉第一凹面部分131a及第三凹面部分137a及/或第二凹面部分131b及第四凹面部分137b,第一電極圖案131突出部分及第二連接圖案137突出部分之間的距離被延長。因此,儘管在製作觸控螢幕面板過程中產生靜電,在第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案137的突出部分之間僅形成弱電場。因此,可防止或減少第一電極圖案131及第二連接圖案137被損壞。According to the touch screen panel shown in FIG. 6C, the first electrode pattern 131 protrudes and the second connection pattern by the first concave portion 131a and the third concave portion 137a and/or the second concave portion 131b and the fourth concave portion 137b The distance between the protruding portions of 137 is extended. Therefore, although static electricity is generated during the process of fabricating the touch screen panel, only a weak electric field is formed between the protruding portions of the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 137. Therefore, the first electrode pattern 131 and the second connection pattern 137 can be prevented or reduced from being damaged.
表1顯示根據現有技術觸控螢幕面板對比實例與本發明實施例1至3的靜電放電(ESD)測試結果。在測試中,發明人利用空氣中ESD放電槍將靜電施加至觸控螢幕面板部分,同時逐漸地增加電壓位準,然後測量當觸控螢幕面板損壞時的崩潰電壓。Table 1 shows the results of electrostatic discharge (ESD) tests according to prior art touch screen panel comparison examples and inventive examples 1 to 3. In the test, the inventors used an ESD discharge gun in the air to apply static electricity to the touch screen panel portion while gradually increasing the voltage level, and then measuring the breakdown voltage when the touch screen panel was damaged.
在表1中,對比實例為第1圖所示的現有技術觸控螢幕面板,實例1為第6A圖所示的觸控螢幕面板,實例2為第6B圖所示的觸控螢幕面板,以及實例3為第6C圖所示的觸控螢幕面板。In Table 1, the comparative example is the prior art touch screen panel shown in FIG. 1 , the example 1 is the touch screen panel shown in FIG. 6A, and the example 2 is the touch screen panel shown in FIG. 6B, and Example 3 is the touch screen panel shown in FIG. 6C.
如表1所示,與現有技術的對比實例相比,在黏接偏光鏡前,本發明實施例觸控螢幕面板的臨界崩潰電壓增加3至4倍,在黏接偏光鏡後,增加1.54至1.7倍。因此,可有效地防止或減少觸控螢幕面板由靜電引起的損壞。As shown in Table 1, compared with the prior art comparative example, the critical collapse voltage of the touch screen panel of the embodiment of the present invention is increased by 3 to 4 times before the polarizing mirror is bonded, and 1.54 is added after the polarizing mirror is bonded. 1.7 times. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent or reduce damage caused by static electricity of the touch screen panel.
可將本發明實施例觸控螢幕面板應用至顯示器,如液晶顯示器、場發射顯示器、電漿顯示面板、電致發光顯示器、電泳顯示器及軟性顯示器。在上述情況下,觸控螢幕面板的基板也可用作顯示器的基板。The touch screen panel of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a display such as a liquid crystal display, a field emission display, a plasma display panel, an electroluminescence display, an electrophoretic display, and a flexible display. In the above case, the substrate of the touch screen panel can also be used as the substrate of the display.
雖然實例的實施例已經參考一些解釋性實例而說明,但是必須了解的是,熟知該技領域的人士可設想到的許多修改及改變,會落入本發明的範圍及原理中。尤其是,在本發明範圍內標的組合配置的元件部分及/或配置中,以及在圖式與所附申請專利範圍中,不同的變化與修改是可能。除了元件部分及/或配置的變化與修改以外,其他的使用對熟知該技領域的人士也將是顯而易見。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to a number of illustrative examples, it is to be understood that many modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art. In particular, variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or configurations of the combined configurations of the subject matter, and in the scope of the drawings and the appended claims. Other uses will be apparent to those skilled in the art, in addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements.
10...基板10. . . Substrate
20...第一連接圖案20. . . First connection pattern
30...第一絕緣層30. . . First insulating layer
40...第一電極圖案40. . . First electrode pattern
50...第二電極圖案50. . . Second electrode pattern
60...第二連接圖案60. . . Second connection pattern
70...第二絕緣層70. . . Second insulating layer
31a...第一接觸孔31a. . . First contact hole
31b...第二接觸孔31b. . . Second contact hole
100...基板100. . . Substrate
110...第一連接圖案110. . . First connection pattern
112...第一佈線112. . . First wiring
114...第二佈線114. . . Second wiring
116...第一連接墊116. . . First connection pad
118...第二連接墊118. . . Second connection pad
130...第一電極串130. . . First electrode string
131...第一電極圖案131. . . First electrode pattern
135...第二電極串135. . . Second electrode string
136...第二電極圖案136. . . Second electrode pattern
137...第二連接圖案137. . . Second connection pattern
120...絕緣層120. . . Insulation
120a、120b、120c...第一接觸孔120a, 120b, 120c. . . First contact hole
120d、120e、120f...第二接觸孔120d, 120e, 120f. . . Second contact hole
111a、111b...第一連接圖案111a, 111b. . . First connection pattern
121a、121b、121c、121d、121e、121f...第一接觸孔121a, 121b, 121c, 121d, 121e, 121f. . . First contact hole
122a、122b、122c、122d、122e、122f...第二接觸孔122a, 122b, 122c, 122d, 122e, 122f. . . Second contact hole
123a...第一接觸孔123a. . . First contact hole
123b...第二接觸孔123b. . . Second contact hole
123c...第三接觸孔123c. . . Third contact hole
123d...第四接觸孔123d. . . Fourth contact hole
123e...第五接觸孔123e. . . Fifth contact hole
123f...第六接觸孔123f. . . Sixth contact hole
123g...第七接觸孔123g. . . Seventh contact hole
123h...第八接觸孔123h. . . Eighth contact hole
123i...第九接觸孔123i. . . Ninth contact hole
123j...第十接觸孔123j. . . Tenth contact hole
123k...第十一接觸孔123k. . . Eleventh contact hole
123l...第十二接觸孔123l. . . Twelfth contact hole
110m...第一連接圖案中間部分110m. . . Middle part of the first connecting pattern
110i...第一連接圖案第一部分110i. . . First part of the first connection pattern
110j...第一連接圖案第二部分110j. . . First connecting pattern second part
110a...第一金屬層110a. . . First metal layer
110b...第二金屬層110b. . . Second metal layer
110c...第三金屬層110c. . . Third metal layer
131a...第一電極圖案第一凹面部分131a. . . First concave portion of the first electrode pattern
131b...第一電極圖案第二凹面部分131b. . . Second concave portion of the first electrode pattern
131c...第一電極圖案第一凸面部分131c. . . First convex portion of the first electrode pattern
131d...第一電極圖案第二凸面部分131d. . . Second convex portion of the first electrode pattern
137a...第二連接圖案第三凹面部分137a. . . Second concave portion of the second connecting pattern
137b...第二連接圖案第四凹面部分137b. . . Fourth concave pattern fourth concave portion
137c...第二連接圖案第三凸面部分137c. . . Second connecting pattern third convex portion
137d...第二連接圖案第四凸面部分137d. . . Second connecting pattern fourth convex portion
所附圖式提供了實施例的進一步理解並且結合與構成本說明書的一部份,說明本發明的實施例並且與說明一起用來解釋本發明。圖式中:The accompanying drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the embodiments In the schema:
第1圖為說明現有技術電容式觸控螢幕面板一部分的透視圖;1 is a perspective view illustrating a portion of a prior art capacitive touch screen panel;
第2圖為說明第1圖顯示的觸控螢幕面板部分的剖面圖;2 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of the touch screen panel shown in FIG. 1;
第3圖為說明本發明實施例觸控螢幕面板平面圖;3 is a plan view showing a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
第4A圖為第3圖中觸控螢幕面板實例沿線Ⅱ-Ⅱ,的剖面圖;4A is a cross-sectional view of the touch screen panel example along line II-II in FIG. 3;
第4B圖至第4D圖為第3圖顯示觸控螢幕面板的“A”區域的放大平面圖,以及顯示了第一連接圖案及接觸孔的各種實例;4B to 4D are enlarged plan views showing the "A" area of the touch screen panel, and various examples showing the first connection pattern and the contact hole;
第5圖為第3圖中觸控螢幕面板又一實例沿線Ⅱ-Ⅱ’的剖面圖;以及Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view along line II-II' of still another example of the touch screen panel of Figure 3;
第6A圖至第6C圖為第3圖顯示觸控螢幕面板的“A”區域的放大平面圖,以及顯示了第一電極圖案、第一及第二連接圖案及接觸孔的各種實例。6A to 6C are enlarged plan views showing the "A" area of the touch screen panel, and various examples showing the first electrode pattern, the first and second connection patterns, and the contact holes.
100...基板100. . . Substrate
110...第一連接圖案110. . . First connection pattern
112...第一佈線112. . . First wiring
114...第二佈線114. . . Second wiring
116...第一連接墊116. . . First connection pad
118...第二連接墊118. . . Second connection pad
130...第一電極串130. . . First electrode string
131...第一電極圖案131. . . First electrode pattern
135...第二電極串135. . . Second electrode string
136...第二電極圖案136. . . Second electrode pattern
137...第二連接圖案137. . . Second connection pattern
Claims (18)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090122491 | 2009-12-10 | ||
| KR1020100026549A KR101320074B1 (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-03-25 | Capacitive touch screen panel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201120719A TW201120719A (en) | 2011-06-16 |
| TWI450161B true TWI450161B (en) | 2014-08-21 |
Family
ID=44399068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW099117661A TWI450161B (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2010-06-01 | Touch screen panel |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101320074B1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI450161B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI464643B (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2014-12-11 | J Touch Corp | Method for manufacturing touch-sensitive element on polarizer and polarization device |
| TWI450662B (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2014-08-21 | Unidisplay Inc | Touch panel and fabricating method thereof |
| KR101968929B1 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2019-04-16 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Sensor substrate, method of manufacturing the same and sensing display panel having the same |
| KR101976606B1 (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2019-05-10 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Touch panel |
| KR102009880B1 (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2019-08-12 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Metal mesh type touch screen panel |
| KR102133453B1 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2020-07-14 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Touch sensor including electrostatic discharge pattern |
| WO2015065055A1 (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-07 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Conductive film, manufacturing method thereof, and display device including same |
| KR101955005B1 (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2019-03-06 | 어플라이드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 | Layer system for use in a touch screen panel, method for manufacturing a layer system for use in a touch screen panel, and touch screen panel |
| KR102410661B1 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2022-06-20 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Touch panel and display apparatus having the same |
| KR102435271B1 (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2022-08-22 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | In-cell touch type display device |
| KR102325815B1 (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2021-11-12 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Sensing unit for touch sensing, display including sensing unit and manufacturing method for the same |
| KR101987294B1 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-06-11 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Touch panel |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200807120A (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2008-02-01 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Liquid crystal display |
| US20080087087A1 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2008-04-17 | Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. | Acceleration sensor with redundant contact holes |
| TW200842681A (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2008-11-01 | Tpk Touch Solutions Inc | Touch pattern structure of a capacitive touch panel |
| TW200944874A (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-11-01 | Hitachi Displays Ltd | Display device with touch panel |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100979394B1 (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2010-09-01 | (주)코아리버 | Touchpad for capacitive touch coordinate sensing |
-
2010
- 2010-03-25 KR KR1020100026549A patent/KR101320074B1/en active Active
- 2010-06-01 TW TW099117661A patent/TWI450161B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080087087A1 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2008-04-17 | Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. | Acceleration sensor with redundant contact holes |
| TW200807120A (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2008-02-01 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Liquid crystal display |
| TW200842681A (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2008-11-01 | Tpk Touch Solutions Inc | Touch pattern structure of a capacitive touch panel |
| TW200944874A (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-11-01 | Hitachi Displays Ltd | Display device with touch panel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101320074B1 (en) | 2013-10-18 |
| TW201120719A (en) | 2011-06-16 |
| KR20110066065A (en) | 2011-06-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI450161B (en) | Touch screen panel | |
| CN102096496B (en) | touch screen panel | |
| US8988383B2 (en) | Electrostatic capacitive type touch screen panel | |
| US9423903B2 (en) | Touch screen panel | |
| US8497845B2 (en) | Sensing structure of touch panel | |
| TWI430160B (en) | Electrostatic capacity type touch screen panel and method of manufacturing the same | |
| US8780061B2 (en) | Electrostatic capacity type touch screen panel and method of manufacturing the same | |
| US9519174B2 (en) | Metal mesh type touch screen panel | |
| CN102446045B (en) | Touch screen panel | |
| US9195348B2 (en) | Electrostatic capacitive type touch screen panel | |
| KR102187680B1 (en) | Touch window | |
| CN102339184B (en) | Electrostatic capacity type touch screen panel and method of manufacturing the same | |
| US10091872B2 (en) | Touch window and display including the same | |
| US8896569B2 (en) | Electrostatic capacity type touch screen panel | |
| CN103376966A (en) | Electrostatic capacity type touch screen panel for display device and method of manufacturing the same | |
| CN104423702A (en) | Touch window and touch device including the same | |
| US9547397B2 (en) | Touch window and touch device the same | |
| CN106406644A (en) | Touchscreen panel | |
| JP6208045B2 (en) | Capacitive position detector | |
| KR20130024328A (en) | Electrostatic capacity type touch screen panel |