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TWI448256B - Can be linked and separated from a pair of chain of the slider - Google Patents

Can be linked and separated from a pair of chain of the slider Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI448256B
TWI448256B TW100112300A TW100112300A TWI448256B TW I448256 B TWI448256 B TW I448256B TW 100112300 A TW100112300 A TW 100112300A TW 100112300 A TW100112300 A TW 100112300A TW I448256 B TWI448256 B TW I448256B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
chain
chains
slider
pair
plate
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TW100112300A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201212837A (en
Inventor
Yuji Kondo
Miyuki Kirita
Mariko Miyai
Aya Shigematsu
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Ykk Corp
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Publication of TWI448256B publication Critical patent/TWI448256B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders

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  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)

Description

可連結及分離一對鏈條之滑件a slider that can connect and separate a pair of chains

本發明係關於一種可連結及分離一對鏈條之滑件,尤其是關於一種無鏈布之拉鏈用滑件。The present invention relates to a slider for connecting and separating a pair of chains, and more particularly to a slider for a zipper without a chain.

拉鏈之起源可追溯至約120年前。於惠特科姆‧賈德森(Whitecomb Leonald. Judson)氏之美國專利第557,207號說明書(專利文獻1)或英國專利第6998號說明書(專利文獻2)中,描繪了當時之拉鏈之形態。The origin of the zipper can be traced back to about 120 years ago. The form of the zipper at the time is depicted in the specification of US Patent No. 557,207 (Patent Document 1) or British Patent No. 6998 (Patent Document 2) of Whitecomb Leonald. Judson.

將專利文獻1中所記載之圖2至圖6示於圖10。此處所記載之拉鏈由滑件及一對鏈條所構成。鏈條由一連串之環(link)所構成,各環包含:本體部d;翼部d2 ,其包含細長孔d1 、鉤狀突出部d3 及孔眼d4 ;及連結部d5 ,其於上端具有插口(socket)d6 且於下端具有心銷(pintle)d72 to 6 described in Patent Document 1 are shown in Fig. 10 . The slide fastener described here is composed of a slider and a pair of chains. The chain is composed of a series of links, each ring includes: a body portion d; a wing portion d 2 including an elongated hole d 1 , a hook-shaped protrusion d 3 and an eyelet d 4 ; and a connecting portion d 5 The upper end has a socket d 6 and has a pintle d 7 at the lower end.

藉由使鉤狀突出部d3 卡合於孔眼d4 而將各環可旋動地連結。鏈條之連結及分離係藉由設置於一方之鏈條之環之插口d6 對於設置於另一方之鏈條之環之心銷d7 的插拔而實現。又,使鞋帶c通過細長孔d1 及設置於鞋翼之扣眼b,而將各環與鞋翼連結。滑件包含正背板f、連結正背板f之塊體(block)f1 、自正背板f立設之側導板f2 、及塊體f1 成為分支點而分離或連結鏈條之Y字狀之進入通路(come channel)f3Each of the loops is rotatably coupled by engaging the hook-shaped projecting portion d 3 with the eyelet d 4 . And the chain link line of separation set by the chain rings of the socket d 6 for one of the concentric rings disposed on the other of the chain pin d of the plug is achieved in 7. And the lace through the elongated hole c d 1 and a shoe disposed buttonhole B wing, and the wing connected to each ring with the shoe. The slider includes a front back plate f, a block f 1 connecting the front back plate f, a side guide plate f 2 standing from the front back plate f, and the block f 1 is a branch point to separate or join the chain. Y-shaped come path f 3 .

將專利文獻2中所記載之圖1至圖3及圖6示於圖11。此處所記載之拉鏈亦由滑件及一對鏈條所構成。條係將開鏈a1 、及藉由上下兩個孔眼而連結有開鏈a1 之板鏈a2 交替配置而成。各板鏈a2 包含扣眼a3 、鉤a4 、及於兩面之側導板a5Figs. 1 to 3 and Fig. 6 described in Patent Document 2 are shown in Fig. 11 . The zipper described here is also composed of a slider and a pair of chains. The strip line open-chain a 1, and by connecting the upper and lower eyelet opening and a 1-chain of the chain plate alternated with a 2. Each of the plate chains a 2 includes a buttonhole a 3 , a hook a 4 , and a side guide a 5 on both sides.

鏈條係藉由通過板鏈a2 之扣眼a3 及鞋翼b之扣眼b1 的鞋帶c而固定於鞋翼b上。一方之鏈條之開鏈a1 面朝另一方之鏈條之鉤a4 ,鏈條彼此係藉由穿過開鏈a1 並卡合於下段之板鏈a2 之頭部的鉤a4 而連結。滑件係由附側導板之正背板d、及連結正背板d之塊體d1 所構成,且形成有包含用以供兩鏈條之環通過之通路d2 、d3 之中空體。The chain is fixed to the shoe b by passing through the buttonhole a 3 of the plate chain a 2 and the shoelace c of the buttonhole b 1 of the shoe wing b. Chain of one of the open-chain a 1 chain of the other face of the hook a 4, by the chain line with one another through a 1 and an open-chain engages the lower head portion of a plate chain of 2. 4 and connected to a hook. The sliding member is composed of a front back plate d with a side guide and a block d 1 connecting the front back plate d, and is formed with a hollow body including passages d 2 and d 3 for the passage of the loops of the two chains. .

先前技術文獻Prior technical literature 專利文獻Patent literature

[專利文獻1]美國專利第557,207號說明書[Patent Document 1] US Patent No. 557,207

[專利文獻2]英國專利第6998號說明書[Patent Document 2] British Patent No. 6998

本發明者為了使上述拉鏈誕生時之設計於現代重現,嘗試製作複刻版。然而,知曉當時之構造之鏈條之開閉無法順利進行,於當時之構造之狀態下難以實用化。The present inventors attempted to make a replica in order to make the design of the above-mentioned zipper come to a modern reproduction. However, the opening and closing of the chain that knew the structure at that time could not be smoothly carried out, and it was difficult to put it into practical use in the state of the structure at that time.

專利文獻1中所記載之鏈條中,鏈條之連結或分離係藉由設置於一方之鏈條之環之插口d6 相對於設置於另一方之鏈條之環之心銷d7 的插拔而實現。專利文獻2中所記載之鏈條中,鏈條之連結或分離係藉由板鏈a2 之頭部與鉤a4 之卡合或脫離而實現。任一者為了連結或分離鏈條,均必需將鏈條以連結正背板之塊體為分支點擴開為非常大之角度(參照專利文獻1之圖3及專利文獻2之圖3)。In the chain described in Patent Document 1, the connection or separation of the chain is achieved by inserting and removing the socket d 6 of the ring provided in one of the chains with respect to the core pin d 7 of the ring provided on the other chain. In the chain described in Patent Document 2, the connection or separation of the chain is achieved by the engagement or disengagement of the head of the plate chain a 2 with the hook a 4 . In order to connect or separate the chain, it is necessary to expand the chain to a very large angle with the block connecting the positive back plates as a branch point (see FIG. 3 of Patent Document 1 and FIG. 3 of Patent Document 2).

然而,連結或分離鏈條時必需如此以較大之角度擴開鏈條於操作上而言不方便。又,於較硬之質地上安裝有鏈條之情形時,或於如箱包等般拉鏈之兩端為不分離之擋止製品之情形時,使滑件滑動時鏈條會鉤掛於上述塊體上等進行干涉,從而擴開本身變得困難。However, it is inconvenient to operate to expand the chain at a large angle when joining or separating the chains. Moreover, when a chain is attached to a harder texture, or when the ends of the zipper are not separated, such as a luggage, the chain is hooked on the block when the slider slides. It is difficult to expand itself and thus expand itself.

因此,本發明之課題在於提供一種繼承了當時之設計理念,且能夠以更小之擴開角度連結及分離一對鏈條之滑件。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a slider which inherits the design concept at the time and which can connect and separate a pair of chains with a smaller opening angle.

本發明係鑒於上述情形而創作者,其一態樣係一種用以連結及分離一對鏈條之滑件,其包含滑件主體41、及延設於滑件主體41之上端中央之支持柱42,滑件主體41包含正翼板43、背翼板44、立設於正翼板43及背翼板44各自之左右側緣之側導板46、及自滑件下端之嚙合口48側至滑件上端之兩導入口49側形成於內部之鏈齒通路50,並且於正反方向上相對之側導板46彼此係空出並分開足以使鏈齒排通過正翼板43及背翼板44之間之間隔,支持柱42包含:延設於正翼板43及背翼板44各自之上端中央之第一支持板71及第二支持板72、自第一支持板71之一側緣立設之第一側壁73、立設於與有第一側壁73之側緣為相反側之側緣自第二支持板72立設之第二側壁74、及將第一側壁73及第二側壁74於第一支持板71及第二支持板72之中間連結之連結板75。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is a splicer for connecting and separating a pair of chains, comprising a slider body 41 and a support post 42 extending in the center of the upper end of the slider body 41. The slider body 41 includes a positive wing plate 43, a rear wing plate 44, side guide plates 46 erected on the left and right side edges of each of the front wing plate 43 and the rear wing plate 44, and a side of the engagement opening 48 from the lower end of the slider The two inlets 49 on the upper end of the slider are formed on the inner sprocket passage 50, and the opposite side guides 46 are vacated and separated from each other in the forward and reverse directions to be sufficient for the sprocket to pass through the positive flap 43 and the rear flap. The support post 42 includes: a first support plate 71 and a second support plate 72 extending from the center of each of the upper ends of the front wing plate 43 and the rear wing plate 44, and a side edge from the first support plate 71 a first side wall 73 erected, a second side wall 74 erected from the second support plate 72 on a side edge opposite to a side edge of the first side wall 73, and a first side wall 73 and a second side wall 74 is a connecting plate 75 connected between the first support plate 71 and the second support plate 72.

本發明之滑件之一實施形態中,第一側壁及第二側壁係朝向上端側及下端側分別具有傾斜部。In one embodiment of the slider according to the present invention, the first side wall and the second side wall have inclined portions toward the upper end side and the lower end side, respectively.

本發明之滑件之另一實施形態中,連結板之上端緣及下端緣後退成凹狀。In another embodiment of the slider of the present invention, the upper end edge and the lower end edge of the connecting plate are retracted into a concave shape.

本發明之另一態樣係一對鏈條,各鏈條包含藉由連結構件而連結之鏈齒排,且安裝有可一面插通鏈條一面滑動之本發明之滑件。Another aspect of the present invention is a pair of chains, each of which includes a chain of teeth coupled by a joining member, and a slider of the present invention which is slidable while being inserted through the chain.

本發明之一對鏈條之一實施形態中,各鏈齒包含鉤部、頭部、及旋動自如地連結於連結構件且設置於上方及下方之孔眼,鉤部卡合於位於對向之連結構件之下段之鏈齒之頭部,頭部卡合於位於對向之連結構件之上段之鏈齒之鉤部。In one embodiment of the chain, each of the fastener elements includes a hook portion, a head portion, and an eyelet that is rotatably coupled to the coupling member and disposed above and below, and the hook portion is engaged with the opposite link. The head of the sprocket of the lower section of the member, the head being engaged with the hook of the sprocket located at the upper section of the opposing connecting member.

本發明之一對鏈條之另一實施形態中,上述下方之孔眼為較上述上方之孔眼於鏈齒之外側延伸之長孔狀。In another embodiment of the chain according to the present invention, the lower perforation is a long hole shape extending from the outer side of the upper eyelet to the outer side of the element.

本發明之一對鏈條之進而另一實施形態中,上述下方之孔眼朝向斜上方而於外側延伸。In still another embodiment of the chain according to the present invention, the lower perforation extends obliquely upward and extends outward.

本發明之一對鏈條之進而另一實施形態中,包含對於位於各鏈條之下端之鏈齒分別藉由連結構件而連結之下止擋或開尾件。In still another embodiment of the chain of the present invention, the sprocket at the lower end of each chain includes a lower stop or a tail member by a connecting member.

本發明之一對鏈條之進而另一實施形態中,上述下止擋或開尾件包含與鄰接之鏈齒之鉤部卡合之頭部。In still another embodiment of the present invention, the lower stop or the tailing member includes a head that engages with a hook portion of the adjacent fastener element.

本發明之一對鏈條之進而另一實施形態中,上述開尾件包含藉由連結構件而連結於一方之鏈條之第一部分、及藉由連結構件而連結於另一方之鏈條之第二部分,且第一部分與第二部分係以可拆裝之方式構成。In still another embodiment of the present invention, the opening member includes a first portion that is coupled to one of the chains by a connecting member, and a second portion that is coupled to the other of the chain by the connecting member. And the first part and the second part are constructed in a detachable manner.

本發明之一對鏈條之進而另一實施形態中,各鏈齒包含用於經由連結構件而安裝於物品之開閉部之安裝孔。In still another embodiment of the chain according to the present invention, each of the fastener elements includes a mounting hole for attaching to the opening and closing portion of the article via the connecting member.

本發明之進而另一側面係一種物品,其係經由連結構件而於開閉部安裝有本發明之一對鏈條者。Still another aspect of the present invention is an article in which a pair of chains of the present invention is attached to an opening and closing portion via a coupling member.

本發明之物品之一實施形態中,其包含開閉部,該開閉部以與本發明之一對鏈條之安裝孔之間距相同的間隔且左右對稱地具有扣眼,且,對於一方之鏈條,設為使自一個扣眼通過正旁邊之安裝孔之繩帶後再次回到同一扣眼,其後,使繩帶通過下一段或上一段之扣眼的梳型結,而對於另一方之鏈條,設為使繩帶斜向交替地通過扣眼與安裝孔之波型結,藉此安裝本發明之一對鏈條。In one embodiment of the article of the present invention, the opening and closing portion includes a buttonhole at a same distance from the mounting hole of the chain to the chain of the present invention, and the chain is provided for one of the chains. Returning the grommet from the cord of the mounting hole next to the same buttonhole to the same buttonhole, and then passing the cord through the buttonhole of the next segment or the upper segment, and for the other chain, the rope is set to The chain is alternately passed through the grommets and the mounting holes, thereby mounting one of the pair of chains of the present invention.

藉由使用本發明之滑件,能夠以更小之擴開角度連結及分離一對鏈條。因此,例如,能夠以較高之實用性提供以初期時之設計為基調之拉鏈。By using the slider of the present invention, a pair of chains can be joined and separated at a smaller opening angle. Therefore, for example, a zipper with an initial design as a key can be provided with high practicality.

以下,一邊參照圖式一邊對本發明之實施形態詳細地進行說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

<1.本發明之滑件之實施形態><1. Embodiment of the slider of the present invention>

本發明中,將滑件進行滑動以使一對鏈條連結之方向設為上側,將進行滑動以使一對鏈條分離之方向設為下側。又,關於各鏈齒排,將對向之另一方之鏈齒排之側稱為內側,將與其相反之側稱為外側。圖2及圖5之前視圖中,將紙面之近前側設為表側,將紙面之裏側設為背側(例如,滑件之包含拉片安裝件之側為表側,其相反側為背側)。In the present invention, the slider is slid so that the direction in which the pair of chains are coupled is the upper side, and the direction in which the pair of chains are separated is set to the lower side. Further, regarding each of the element rows, the side of the other element row of the opposing pair is referred to as the inner side, and the side opposite thereto is referred to as the outer side. In the front view of Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the front side of the paper surface is referred to as the front side, and the back side of the paper surface is referred to as the back side (for example, the side of the slider including the tab attachment is the front side and the opposite side is the back side).

圖1中,示出自下方觀察本發明之實施形態之滑件40之立體圖,圖2中,示出該實施形態之滑件40之前視圖、平面圖、仰視圖、及A-A線剖面圖。圖3中,示出表示該實施形態之滑件40之側視圖及B-B線剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a slider 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention viewed from below, and Fig. 2 is a front view, a plan view, a bottom view, and a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the slider 40 of the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a side view and a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B showing the slider 40 of the embodiment.

參照圖1,則滑件40包含滑件主體41、及於滑件主體41之上端中央延設之支持柱42。滑件主體41具有一邊使一對鏈條插通一邊進行其連結及分離之滑件之基本功能。支持柱42除具有支持滑件主體41並確保其一體性之基本功能以外,亦具有如下功能:於鏈條之連結時將處於分離狀態之鏈條之一部分自上方高度不同地引入至滑件主體41,於鏈條之分離時將處於連結狀態之鏈條之一部分自滑件主體41高度不同地引出。藉此,能夠以更小之擴開角度進行鏈條對於滑件主體41之引入及引出。Referring to Fig. 1, the slider 40 includes a slider body 41 and a support post 42 extending from the center of the upper end of the slider body 41. The slider main body 41 has a basic function of a slider that connects and separates the pair of chains while being inserted. In addition to the basic function of supporting the slider main body 41 and ensuring its integrity, the support post 42 has a function of introducing a part of the chain in a separated state from the upper height to the slider main body 41 at the time of the connection of the chain, When the chain is separated, one of the chains in the joined state is taken out from the slider body 41 at a different height. Thereby, the introduction and withdrawal of the chain to the slider body 41 can be performed with a smaller opening angle.

參照圖2及圖3,滑件主體41包含正翼板43、背翼板44、於正翼板43及背翼板44各自之左右側緣立設之側導板46、及於正翼板43及背翼板44各自之內部立設之導引壁47,藉由其等而自嚙合口48側至左右之導入口49側形成彎曲之凹槽或圓弧狀之凹槽,從而於內部形成有大致Y字狀之鏈齒通路50。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the slider body 41 includes a front wing plate 43, a rear wing plate 44, side guide plates 46 that are erected on the left and right side edges of each of the front wing plate 43 and the rear wing plate 44, and a front wing plate. 43 and the guide wall 47 which is erected inside each of the back flaps 44, by which a curved groove or an arc-shaped groove is formed from the side of the engaging opening 48 to the side of the left and right introduction ports 49, thereby being internally A sprocket passage 50 having a substantially Y shape is formed.

根據圖1、圖2及圖3可知,於正反方向上相對之側導板46彼此及導引壁47彼此空出足以使鏈齒排通過正翼板43及背翼板44之間之間隔45而相離開。藉此,對於無法完全收入至鏈齒通路50內之較大之一對鏈條,亦可進行連結及分離操作。1 , 2 and 3, the opposing side guides 46 and the guide walls 47 are vacant in the forward and reverse directions to be sufficient for the fastener elements to pass between the positive and negative flaps 43 and 44. 45 and leave. Thereby, the connection and separation operations can also be performed for a larger pair of chains that cannot be completely absorbed into the sprocket path 50.

根據圖3之B-B線剖面圖可知,鏈齒通路50較佳為設為使通路之寬度朝向左右之導入口49(上端側)及嚙合口48(下端側)緩緩變寬之喇叭口型。藉此,鏈齒之鉤部等鏈條之構成構件可順利地於滑件主體41內出入。As can be seen from the cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 3, the element path 50 is preferably a flared type in which the width of the passage is gradually widened toward the left and right introduction ports 49 (upper end side) and the engagement port 48 (lower end side). Thereby, the constituent members of the chain such as the hook portion of the fastener element can smoothly enter and exit the slider main body 41.

參照圖2,支持柱42包含於正翼板43及背翼板44各自之上端中央延設之第一支持板71及第二支持板72、自第一支持板71之一側緣(平面圖中為左側緣)立設之第一側壁73、於與立設有第一側壁73之側緣為相反側之側緣(平面圖中為右側緣)自第二支持板72立設之第二側壁74、及將第一側壁73及第二側壁74於第一支持板71及第二支持板72之中間連結之連結板75。Referring to FIG. 2, the support post 42 includes a first support plate 71 and a second support plate 72 extending from the center of the upper end of each of the front wing plate 43 and the rear wing plate 44, and a side edge from the first support plate 71 (in plan view) a first side wall 73 erected for the left side edge, and a second side wall 74 erected from the second support plate 72 at a side edge (the right side edge in plan view) opposite to the side edge on which the first side wall 73 is erected And a connecting plate 75 connecting the first side wall 73 and the second side wall 74 to the middle of the first supporting plate 71 and the second supporting plate 72.

支持柱42具有此種構造之結果為,構成一對鏈條之一方之鏈條可通過由第一支持板71、第一側壁73及連結板75所劃分之第一鏈齒引入路81,另一方面,另一方之鏈條可通過由第二支持板72、第二側壁74及連結板75所劃分之第二鏈齒引入路82。第一鏈齒引入路81與第二鏈齒引入路82係設置成高度不同,若處於同一平面,則即便於各鏈條以較小為相互干涉之程度之擴開角度通過支持柱42之情形時,各鏈條亦不會相干涉。若自上方觀察支持柱42,則如根據圖2之平面圖可知般典型而言為大致Z字狀。當然,亦可藉由將第一側壁73及第二側壁74之左右交換而設為大致倒Z字狀。As a result of the support column 42 having such a configuration, the chain constituting one of the pair of chains can pass through the first sprocket introduction path 81 divided by the first support plate 71, the first side wall 73, and the splicing plate 75. The other chain can be introduced into the path 82 by the second element which is divided by the second support plate 72, the second side wall 74 and the connecting plate 75. The first sprocket introduction path 81 and the second sprocket introduction path 82 are disposed at different heights, and if they are in the same plane, even when the expansion angle of each chain passes through the support column 42 with a small degree of mutual interference. The chains will not interfere. When the support column 42 is viewed from above, it is typically substantially zigzag as is apparent from the plan view of FIG. Of course, it is also possible to form a substantially inverted zigzag shape by exchanging the left and right sides of the first side wall 73 and the second side wall 74.

參照圖2之A-A線剖面圖及圖3之側視圖,於較佳實施形態中,第一側壁73及第二側壁74係朝向上端側及下端側分別包含傾斜部83、84。藉此,於使滑件40向連結一對鏈條之方向滑動時上端側之傾斜部83使鏈條順利地進行向鏈齒引入路81、82內之引入,於使滑件40向分離一對鏈條之方向滑動時下端側之傾斜部84使鏈條順利地進行向鏈齒引入路81、82內之引入。傾斜部83、84之傾斜角並無特別限制,例如可設為相對於滑件40進行滑動之平面為20~70°。Referring to a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 and a side view of FIG. 3, in a preferred embodiment, the first side wall 73 and the second side wall 74 include inclined portions 83 and 84 toward the upper end side and the lower end side, respectively. Thereby, when the slider 40 is slid in the direction in which the pair of chains are coupled, the inclined portion 83 on the upper end side smoothly introduces the chain into the sprocket introduction paths 81 and 82, thereby causing the slider 40 to separate the pair of chains. The inclined portion 84 on the lower end side when the direction is slid causes the chain to smoothly introduce into the sprocket introduction paths 81, 82. The inclination angle of the inclined portions 83 and 84 is not particularly limited, and for example, it can be set to be 20 to 70° with respect to the plane on which the slider 40 slides.

參照圖3之B-B線剖面圖,於較佳實施形態中,連結板75之上端緣85及下端緣86後退成凹狀。藉此,於內側包含用以使構成一對鏈條之各鏈齒卡合於對向之鏈齒之鉤部的情形時,形成鉤部之通路。其結果,可防止鉤部於連結板75上之鉤掛,從而滑件40之滑動變得順利。Referring to the cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 3, in the preferred embodiment, the upper end edge 85 and the lower end edge 86 of the connecting plate 75 are retracted into a concave shape. Thereby, when the inner side includes a case where the respective sprocket members constituting the pair of chains are engaged with the hook portions of the opposing sprocket, the passage of the hook portion is formed. As a result, the hook portion can be prevented from being caught on the connecting plate 75, and the sliding of the slider 40 can be smoothly performed.

較佳為於滑件40之表面安裝有拉片安裝件54及與其連結之拉片(未圖示),以提高操作性,例如包含如圖1所示之遍及正翼板41及支持柱42而架設之拉片安裝件54及與其連結之拉片(未圖示)。Preferably, the pull tab mounting member 54 and the pull tab (not shown) attached thereto are mounted on the surface of the slider 40 to improve operability, for example, including the main flap 41 and the support post 42 as shown in FIG. And the pull tab mounting member 54 and the pull tab (not shown) connected thereto.

<2.本發明之一對鏈條之實施形態><2. Embodiment of the present invention for a chain>

本發明之滑件包含如以上說明之構成,因此可將各鏈條以一邊使鏈條插通一邊可進行滑動之方式安裝成包含藉由連結構件而連結之鏈齒排之一對鏈條。一實施形態中,一對鏈條之各鏈齒包含:孔眼,其旋動自如地連結於連結構件且設置於上方及下方;鉤部,其卡合於位於對向之連結構件之下段之鏈齒之頭部;頭部,其卡合於位於對向之連結構件之上段之鏈齒之鉤部。Since the slider of the present invention includes the above-described configuration, each of the chains can be attached so as to be slidable while inserting the chain, and the chain can be connected to one of the chain rows connected by the connecting member. In one embodiment, each of the pair of chains includes an eyelet that is rotatably coupled to the coupling member and disposed above and below; and a hook that engages with a sprocket located at a lower portion of the opposing coupling member a head; a head that is engaged with a hook portion of a fastener element located at an upper portion of the opposing coupling member.

以下,一邊參照圖式一邊對包含本發明之滑件40之一對鏈條10之具體例進行說明。Hereinafter, a specific example of the chain 10 including one of the sliders 40 of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

圖4中,示出表示本發明之實施形態之一對鏈條10之立體圖,圖5中,示出表示本實施形態之鏈條之前視圖、側視圖及C-C線剖面圖。Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a chain 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a front view, a side view, and a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C showing the chain of the embodiment.

參照圖4,本實施形態之一對鏈條10中,各鏈條10A、10B包含藉由環11而連結之鏈齒12之排。本實施形態之一對鏈條10包含對於位於各鏈條10A、10B之下端之鏈齒12分別藉由環11而連結之下止擋13、及於一方之鏈條10A之上端之上止擋14。於一對鏈條10中上述實施形態之滑件40以可滑動之方式插通。Referring to Fig. 4, in the chain 10 of the present embodiment, each of the chains 10A and 10B includes a row of the fastener elements 12 connected by the ring 11. In the chain of the present embodiment, the chain 10 includes a stop 13 for the sprocket 12 located at the lower end of each of the chains 10A and 10B, and a stop 14 above the upper end of the chain 10A. The slider 40 of the above embodiment is slidably inserted in the pair of chains 10.

各鏈條10A、10B係同一形狀之鏈齒12與環11交替排列而成。於一對鏈條10相連結之狀態下,一方之鏈條10A之各鏈齒12與另一方之鏈條10B之各環11相對向,一對鏈條10中鏈齒12及環11均排列成鋸齒狀。Each of the chains 10A and 10B is formed by alternately arranging the sprocket 12 and the ring 11 of the same shape. In a state where the pair of chains 10 are coupled, each of the fastener elements 12 of one of the chains 10A faces the respective rings 11 of the other chain 10B, and the fastener elements 12 and the rings 11 of the pair of chains 10 are arranged in a zigzag shape.

參照圖5,各鏈齒12係於內側緣包含設置成鉤狀之鉤部15,及於上端包含設置成凸狀之頭部16。鉤部15穿過對向之環11並卡合於位於其下段之鏈齒12之頭部16,頭部16卡合於位於對向之環11之上段之鏈齒12之鉤部15。鉤部15較佳為設為錐狀,以便容易進入環之孔內。鉤部15及頭部16只要可進行兩者之卡合‧開放操作,則其形狀並無特別限制,例如兩者之卡合部分可設為如成為由線段及角部所構成之多邊狀或曲線狀之形狀。為了順利地進行兩者之卡合‧開放動作,較佳為設為如圖4及圖5所示之圓弧狀之曲線。Referring to Fig. 5, each of the fastener elements 12 includes a hook portion 15 provided in a hook shape on the inner edge, and a head portion 16 provided in a convex shape at the upper end. The hook portion 15 passes through the opposite ring 11 and is engaged with the head portion 16 of the sprocket 12 located at the lower portion thereof, and the head portion 16 is engaged with the hook portion 15 of the sprocket 12 located at the upper portion of the opposite ring 11. The hook portion 15 is preferably tapered so as to easily enter the hole of the ring. The hook portion 15 and the head portion 16 are not particularly limited as long as they can be engaged and opened. For example, the engagement portions of the hook portion 15 and the head portion 16 may be polygonal or formed by a line segment and a corner portion. Curved shape. In order to smoothly perform the engagement and opening operations of the two, it is preferable to use an arc-shaped curve as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.

各鏈齒12係藉由設置於上下之兩個孔眼17、18而旋動自如地連結於環11。又,孔眼17、18設置於如環可排列成直線狀之位置。孔眼17、18係於各鏈齒之正反方向上穿設。下方之孔眼18為較上方之孔眼17向鏈齒12之外側延伸之長孔狀。下方之孔眼18較佳為向斜上方延伸,例如可設為朝向外側向斜上方延伸之長方形形狀、向上彎曲之長孔形狀、或形成有兩根直線部之長孔形狀。如圖4及圖5所示,更佳為向外側延伸為以上方之孔眼17為中心軸之圓弧狀。藉此,各鏈齒12之鉤部15容易以上方之孔眼17為軸朝向自對向之鏈齒12之頭部16開放之方向旋動,從而即便不較大地擴開鏈條10整體,亦可進行鉤部15之卡合及開放操作。Each of the fastener elements 12 is rotatably coupled to the ring 11 by two holes 17 and 18 provided on the upper and lower sides. Further, the eyelets 17, 18 are provided at positions where the rings can be arranged in a straight line. The eyelets 17, 18 are threaded in the forward and reverse directions of the respective fastener elements. The lower eyelet 18 is a long hole shape in which the upper eyelet 17 extends toward the outer side of the fastener element 12. The lower eyelet 18 preferably extends obliquely upward, and may be, for example, a rectangular shape that extends obliquely upward toward the outside, a long hole shape that is curved upward, or a long hole shape in which two straight portions are formed. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, it is more preferable to extend outward so as to have an arc shape with the upper eye 17 as a central axis. Thereby, the hook portion 15 of each of the fastener elements 12 is easily rotated in the direction in which the head 16 of the sprocket 12 is open from the upper eyelet 17 as an axis, so that the chain 10 can be expanded even if the chain 10 is not enlarged. Engagement and opening operation of the hook portion 15 is performed.

下方之孔眼18之內側端至外側端之距離(參照圖5之C-C線剖面圖之箭頭x)設為相對於上方之孔眼17之內側端至外側端之距離(參照圖5之C-C線剖面圖之箭頭y)為1.2倍以上較為典型,更典型的是可設為1.2~3.0倍,例如可設為1.4~2.0倍。就其他觀點而言,下方之孔眼18之內側端至外側端之距離(參照圖5之C-C線剖面圖之箭頭x)設為相對於環11之內側端至外側端之距離(參照圖5之C-C線剖面圖之箭頭z)為1.2倍以上較為典型,更典型的是可設為1.4~3.0倍,例如可設為1.4~2.0倍。The distance from the inner end to the outer end of the lower eyelet 18 (see the arrow x in the CC line cross-sectional view of FIG. 5) is set as the distance from the inner end to the outer end of the upper eyelet 17 (refer to the CC line cross-sectional view of FIG. 5). The arrow y) is 1.2 times or more, and more typically 1.2 to 3.0 times, for example, 1.4 to 2.0 times. In other respects, the distance from the inner end to the outer end of the lower eyelet 18 (see the arrow x in the CC line cross-sectional view of FIG. 5) is set to be the distance from the inner end to the outer end of the ring 11 (refer to FIG. 5). The arrow z) of the CC line cross-sectional view is 1.2 times or more, and more typically 1.4 to 3.0 times, for example, 1.4 to 2.0 times.

於各鏈齒12之正反面,在孔眼17、18之間設置有於上下方向上延伸之突起部19,並配置成與環11成排。突起部19及環11較滑件40內之鏈齒通路50更窄,可收容於鏈齒通路50內,因此可發揮各鏈齒12於鏈齒通路50內移動時之引導之作用。On the front and back surfaces of the sprocket 12, protrusions 19 extending in the vertical direction are provided between the holes 17, 18, and are arranged in a row with the ring 11. Since the protruding portion 19 and the ring 11 are narrower than the element tooth passage 50 in the slider 40 and can be accommodated in the element tooth passage 50, it is possible to guide the movement of each element tooth 12 in the element tooth passage 50.

下止擋13係為了防止鏈條10A、10B完全分離而設置之零件。本實施形態中之下止擋13係由單一零件構成,無法將下止擋13左右分離。具體而言,下止擋13包含具有用以使環11通過之孔眼24之板13A,且分別經由環11而與位於各鏈條10A、10B之下端之鏈齒12連結。於下止擋13之上端,設置有與鄰接之鏈齒12之鉤部15卡合之頭部28。The lower stopper 13 is a component that is provided to prevent the chains 10A, 10B from being completely separated. In the present embodiment, the lower stopper 13 is composed of a single component, and the lower stopper 13 cannot be separated from the left and right. Specifically, the lower stop 13 includes a plate 13A having an eyelet 24 for passing the ring 11, and is coupled to the sprocket 12 at the lower end of each of the chains 10A, 10B via the ring 11, respectively. At the upper end of the lower stop 13, a head portion 28 that engages with the hook portion 15 of the adjacent sprocket 12 is provided.

在其他實施形態中,亦可不為下止擋13,而設為可左右拆裝之開尾件13',例如可設為如圖6所示之包含第一板13'A與第二板13'B之構成。圖6中示出自背側觀察之各板為分離之狀態之立體圖。第一板13'A包含用以使環11通過之孔眼24'A,且經由環11而與一方之鏈條10A連結。又,第二板13'B亦包含用以使環11通過之孔眼24'B,且經由環11而與另一方之鏈條10B連結。於第一板13'A之下端設置有突起部21。於第二板13'B之下端立設有到達第一板13'A之下端之底板23,在設置於底板23之開口部22嵌合上述突起部21。於第二板13'B之上端,設置有與鄰接之鏈齒12之鉤部15卡合之頭部28'。於將一方之鏈條10A與另一方之鏈條10B之下端連結時,將設置於第一板13'A之下端之突起部21嵌合於設置於第二板13'B之底板23之開口部22。藉此,即便在成為一對鏈條之鏈齒彼此之卡合完全開放之狀態下,亦可防止兩鏈條完全分離。又,於將一方之鏈條10A與另一方之鏈條10B之下端分離時,將與設置於第二板13'B之底板23之開口部22嵌合的設置於第一板13'A之下端之突起部21自上述開口部22拔出。藉此,可將兩鏈條完全分離。In other embodiments, the opening member 13' that can be detachably attached to the left and right can be used instead of the lower stop 13. For example, the first plate 13'A and the second plate 13 can be included as shown in FIG. The composition of 'B. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the respective plates viewed from the back side are separated. The first plate 13'A includes an eyelet 24'A through which the ring 11 passes, and is coupled to one of the chains 10A via the ring 11. Further, the second plate 13'B also includes an eyelet 24'B through which the ring 11 passes, and is coupled to the other chain 10B via the ring 11. A protrusion 21 is provided at a lower end of the first plate 13'A. A bottom plate 23 that reaches the lower end of the first plate 13'A is erected at a lower end of the second plate 13'B, and the protrusion portion 21 is fitted to the opening portion 22 provided in the bottom plate 23. At the upper end of the second plate 13'B, a head portion 28' that engages with the hook portion 15 of the adjacent sprocket 12 is provided. When the one chain 10A is coupled to the lower end of the other chain 10B, the projection 21 provided at the lower end of the first plate 13'A is fitted to the opening 22 of the bottom plate 23 provided on the second plate 13'B. . Thereby, even when the engagement of the pair of chains is completely open, the two chains can be prevented from being completely separated. Further, when one of the chains 10A is separated from the lower end of the other chain 10B, the lower end of the first plate 13'A is fitted to the opening 22 of the bottom plate 23 provided on the second plate 13'B. The protruding portion 21 is pulled out from the opening portion 22. Thereby, the two chains can be completely separated.

參照圖5,上止擋14係為了防止鏈條10A、10B以其以上之程度連結而設置之零件,以部分地或完全地堵塞環11之孔之方式安裝於一方之鏈條10A之上端。藉此,與該環11對向之鏈齒12之鉤部15無法通過環11,因此鏈條之10A、10B之連結得以阻止。上止擋14只要具有該功能,則其形狀並無限制,例如可包含用以使環11通過之孔眼26與阻擋板27。Referring to Fig. 5, the upper stopper 14 is a member provided to prevent the chains 10A, 10B from being joined to the above extent, and is attached to the upper end of one of the chains 10A so as to partially or completely block the hole of the ring 11. Thereby, the hook portion 15 of the sprocket 12 opposed to the ring 11 cannot pass through the ring 11, so that the connection of the chains 10A, 10B is prevented. As long as the upper stop 14 has this function, its shape is not limited, and for example, the eyelet 26 and the blocking plate 27 for passing the ring 11 may be included.

各鏈齒12中可設置安裝孔20,可經由環或繩帶等連結構件而安裝於各種物品上。尤其是可較佳地安裝於物品之開閉部上。本實施形態中,如根據圖4及圖5可知,安裝孔20係於正反方向上穿設於各鏈齒之外側緣。其他實施形態中,如圖7-1所示,亦可設為藉由彈簧構件25可對安裝孔20進行開閉之掛鉤狀之鏈齒12'。此處,安裝孔20設置成於鏈齒之外側緣在上下方向上開口,且可如圖7-2所示般安裝環29。於下止擋13或開尾件13'中亦可設置安裝孔20、20'。Mounting holes 20 may be provided in each of the fastener elements 12, and may be attached to various articles via a connecting member such as a ring or a string. In particular, it can be preferably attached to the opening and closing portion of the article. In the present embodiment, as can be seen from FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the attachment hole 20 is provided in the outer edge of each of the fastener elements in the forward and reverse directions. In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 7-1, a hook-shaped element 12' that can open and close the attachment hole 20 by the spring member 25 may be used. Here, the mounting hole 20 is provided to open in the up and down direction at the outer edge of the element, and the ring 29 can be mounted as shown in Fig. 7-2. Mounting holes 20, 20' may also be provided in the lower stop 13 or the opening member 13'.

本實施形態中,作為連結構件使用有無切缺之環11,但只要為可卡合於鏈齒12之孔眼15、16而連結鏈齒之形狀,則並無特別限制。例如,連結構件亦可如圖8所示般設為設置有出入口51之環53,以便可於鏈齒上拆裝。較佳為於環53之出入口51存在與連結構件接觸之重疊區域52。In the present embodiment, the ring 11 that is not cut is used as the connecting member. However, the ring 11 is not limited as long as it can be engaged with the eyelets 15 and 16 of the fastener element 12. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the connecting member may be a ring 53 provided with an inlet and outlet 51 so as to be detachable from the fastener element. Preferably, there is an overlap region 52 in contact with the joining member at the inlet and outlet 51 of the ring 53.

亦包含滑件40在內之一對鏈條10之材質並無特別限制,可列舉鋅合金、銀、黃銅等金屬、塑膠、陶瓷等。The material of the pair of chains 10 including the slider 40 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include metals such as zinc alloy, silver, and brass, plastics, and ceramics.

構成一對鏈條10之零件可適當地進行C倒角或R倒角等倒角。例如,較佳為鉤部15進行倒角,以減少於環11或滑件40上之鉤掛。較佳為環11或鏈齒12之孔眼17、18亦進行倒角,以使鏈齒12之旋動順利。又,較佳為滑件40之各部位亦進行倒角,例如可列舉會與鉤部15接觸之連結板75之上端緣85及下端緣86、傾斜部83、84等。The parts constituting the pair of chains 10 can be appropriately chamfered by C chamfering or R chamfering. For example, it is preferred that the hook portion 15 be chamfered to reduce hooking on the ring 11 or the slider 40. Preferably, the eyelets 17, 18 of the ring 11 or the sprocket 12 are also chamfered so that the sprocket 12 is smoothly rotated. Further, it is preferable that each portion of the slider 40 is also chamfered, and examples thereof include an upper edge 85 and a lower edge 86 of the connecting plate 75 which are in contact with the hook portion 15, and inclined portions 83 and 84.

如根據圖5之C-C線剖面圖可理解般,若使鏈條10A、10B一面於鏈齒通路50內插通並使滑件40向上方滑動,則對向之鏈齒12彼此卡合而鏈條10A、10B緩緩連結。反之,若使鏈條10A、10B一面並使滑件40向下方滑動,則對向之鏈齒12彼此之卡合被開放而鏈條10A、10B緩緩分離。如上所述,藉由使用本發明之滑件40,能夠以更窄之擴開角度進行鏈條對於滑件主體41之引入及引出。進而,本實施形態之一對鏈條10能夠以較小之擴開角度進行連結及分離,因此可進行滑件40之更順利之滑動。As can be understood from the CC line cross-sectional view of Fig. 5, when the chains 10A, 10B are inserted into the element path 50 and the slider 40 is slid upward, the opposing elements 12 are engaged with each other and the chain 10A 10B is slowly linked. On the other hand, when the chains 10A and 10B slide the slider 40 downward, the opposing fastener elements 12 are opened and the chains 10A and 10B are gradually separated. As described above, by using the slider 40 of the present invention, the introduction and withdrawal of the chain to the slider body 41 can be performed at a narrower opening angle. Further, in the present embodiment, the chain 10 can be connected and separated at a small opening angle, so that the sliding of the slider 40 can be performed more smoothly.

<3.產業上之可利用性><3. Industrial availability>

本發明之一對鏈條例如可用作項鏈、手鐲、錶帶等裝飾品及其他飾品。又,藉由設置安裝孔,可經由環或繩帶等連結構件而安裝於各種物品上。典型而言,可安裝於衣物,箱包類,鞋類及雜貨等物品之開閉部。因此,本發明之一對鏈條可作為無鏈布之開閉件而應用於各種物品。由於無需縫紉機縫製,故而自物品之卸除、更換亦較為容易。One of the chains of the present invention can be used, for example, as a necklace, a bracelet, a watchband, and the like, and other accessories. Moreover, by providing a mounting hole, it can be attached to various articles via a connecting member such as a ring or a string. Typically, it can be installed in the opening and closing parts of articles such as clothes, bags, shoes and groceries. Therefore, one of the present invention can be applied to various articles as a chain-opening opening and closing member. Since it is not necessary to sew the sewing machine, it is easier to remove and replace the article.

圖9中,示出表示本發明之一對鏈條於物品上之安裝例之概略圖。此處,說明將本發明之實施形態之一對鏈條10安裝於以與一對鏈條10之安裝孔20之間距相同的間隔呈左右對稱地包含扣眼60之物品之開閉部分的例。如上所述,本實施形態之一對鏈條10中鏈齒12排列成鋸齒狀。因此,對於一方之鏈條10A,物品之扣眼60位於鏈條之安裝孔20之正旁邊,與此相對,對於另一方之鏈條10B,物品之扣眼60位於鏈條之安裝孔20之斜方。因此,例如可對於一方之鏈條10A,設為使自一個扣眼60通過正旁邊之安裝孔20之繩帶61再次回到同一扣眼60之後,使繩帶通過下一段或上一段之扣眼60的梳型結,對於另一方之鏈條10B,設為使繩帶61斜向交替通過扣眼60與安裝孔20之波型結。Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing an example of mounting of a chain to an article of the present invention. Here, an example will be described in which the chain 10 is attached to an opening and closing portion of the article including the buttonhole 60 symmetrically at the same distance from the attachment hole 20 of the pair of chains 10 in one embodiment of the present invention. As described above, in the present embodiment, the fastener elements 12 in the chain 10 are arranged in a zigzag shape. Therefore, for one chain 10A, the buttonhole 60 of the article is located directly beside the mounting hole 20 of the chain, whereas the buttonhole 60 of the article is located at the oblique direction of the mounting hole 20 of the chain for the other chain 10B. Therefore, for example, for one of the chains 10A, the comb 10 can be passed through the grommets 60 of the next or upper section after the shackle 60 is passed back to the same grommets 60 by the cords 61 of the mounting holes 20 on the side. For the other chain 10B, it is assumed that the cord 61 is alternately passed through the corrugated knot of the grommets 60 and the mounting holes 20.

以上,一邊參照圖式一邊對本發明之實施形態進行了說明,但本發明並不限於該等實施形態,可進行各種變形。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and various modifications can be made.

10...一對鏈條10. . . a pair of chains

10A、10B...各鏈條10A, 10B. . . Each chain

11...環11. . . ring

12、12'...鏈齒12, 12'. . . Chain teeth

13...下止擋13. . . Lower stop

13'...開尾件13'. . . Open tail

13A...第一板13A. . . First board

13B...第二板13B. . . Second board

14...上止擋14. . . Upper stop

15...鉤部15. . . Hook

16...頭部16. . . head

17...上方之孔眼17. . . Upper eyelet

18...下方之孔眼18. . . Hole below

19...突起部19. . . Protrusion

20、20'...安裝孔20, 20'. . . Mounting holes

21...突起部twenty one. . . Protrusion

22...開口部twenty two. . . Opening

23...底板twenty three. . . Bottom plate

24A、24B...下止擋之孔眼24A, 24B. . . Lower stop eyelet

24'A、24'B...下止擋之孔眼24'A, 24'B. . . Lower stop eyelet

25...彈簧構件25. . . Spring member

26...上止擋之孔眼26. . . Upper stop

27...阻擋板27. . . Blocking plate

28、28'...頭部28, 28'. . . head

29...環29. . . ring

40...滑件40. . . Slider

41...滑件主體41. . . Sliding body

42...支持柱42. . . Support column

43...正翼板43. . . Positive wing

44...背翼板44. . . Back wing

45...間隔45. . . interval

46...側導板46. . . Side guide

47...導引壁47. . . Guide wall

48...嚙合口48. . . Mating port

49...導入口49. . . Guide

50...鏈齒通路50. . . Chain path

51...環之出入口51. . . Entrance to the ring

52...重疊區域52. . . Overlapping area

53...環53. . . ring

54...拉片安裝件54. . . Pull tab mounting

60...扣眼60. . . Buttonhole

61...繩帶61. . . Rope

71...第一支持板71. . . First support board

72...第二支持板72. . . Second support board

73...第一側壁73. . . First side wall

74...第二側壁74. . . Second side wall

75...連結板75. . . Link board

81...第一鏈齒引入路81. . . First chain tooth introduction

82...第二鏈齒引入路82. . . Second chain tooth introduction

83、84...傾斜部83, 84. . . Inclined portion

85...連結板之上端緣85. . . Upper edge of the web

86...連結板之下端緣86. . . End edge of the web

圖1係表示本發明之實施形態之滑件之立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a slider according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係表示本發明之實施形態之滑件之前視圖、平面圖、仰視圖、A-A線剖面。Fig. 2 is a front view, a plan view, a bottom view, and a cross section taken along line A-A showing a slider according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3係表示本發明之實施形態之滑件之側視圖、B-B線剖面。Fig. 3 is a side view and a cross section taken along line B-B of the slider according to the embodiment of the present invention.

圖4係表示本發明之實施形態之一對鏈條之立體圖。Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a chain according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5係表示本發明之實施形態之一對鏈條之前視圖、側視圖及C-C線剖面圖。Fig. 5 is a front view, a side view and a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of the chain according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖6係表示本發明之開尾件之一例中構成零件分離之狀態之立體圖。Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the components are separated in an example of the tailing member of the present invention.

圖7-1係表示本發明之鏈齒之變形例之立體圖。Fig. 7-1 is a perspective view showing a modification of the fastener element of the present invention.

圖7-2係表示本發明之鏈齒之變形例中安裝有環之狀態之立體圖。Fig. 7-2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a ring is attached to a modification of the fastener element of the present invention.

圖8係表示本發明之連結構件之變形例之概略圖。Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a modification of the connecting member of the present invention.

圖9係表示本發明之一對鏈條於物品上之安裝例之概略圖。Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing an example of mounting of a chain to an article of the present invention.

圖10係美國專利第557,207號說明書(專利文獻1)中所記載之圖2至圖6。Fig. 10 is a view of Figs. 2 to 6 described in the specification of Patent No. 557,207 (Patent Document 1).

圖11係英國專利第6998號說明書(專利文獻2)中所記載之圖1至圖3及圖6。Fig. 11 is a view of Figs. 1 to 3 and Fig. 6 described in the specification of the British Patent No. 6998 (Patent Document 2).

40...滑件40. . . Slider

41...滑件主體41. . . Sliding body

42...支持柱42. . . Support column

45...間隔45. . . interval

48...嚙合口48. . . Mating port

49...導入口49. . . Guide

54...拉片安裝件54. . . Pull tab mounting

71...第一支持板71. . . First support board

72...第二支持板72. . . Second support board

Claims (9)

一種拉鏈,其係包含一對鏈條(10)、及用以連結及分離一對鏈條(10)之滑件(40)者,滑件(40)包含滑件主體(41)、及延設於滑件主體(41)之上端中央之支持柱(42),滑件主體(41)包含正翼板(43)、背翼板(44)、立設於正翼板(43)及背翼板(44)各自之左右側緣之側導板(46)、及自滑件下端之嚙合口(48)側至滑件上端之兩導入口(49)側形成於內部之鏈齒通路(50),並且於正反方向上相對之側導板(46)彼此係空出並分開足以使鏈齒排通過正翼板(43)及背翼板(44)之間之間隔;支持柱(42)包含:延設於正翼板(43)及背翼板(44)各自之上端中央之第一支持板(71)及第二支持板(72)、自第一支持板(71)之一側緣立設之第一側壁(73)、於與立設有第一側壁(73)之側緣為相反側之側緣自第二支持板(72)立設之第二側壁(74)、及將第一側壁(73)及第二側壁(74)於第一支持板(71)及第二支持板(72)之中間連結之連結板(75);一對鏈條(10)的各鏈齒(12)包含鉤部(15)、頭部(16)、及旋動自如地連結於連結構件(11)且設置於上方及下方之孔眼(17、18),鉤部(15)卡合於位於對向之連結構件(11)之下段之鏈齒(12)之頭部(16),頭部(16)卡合於位於對向之連結構件(11)之上段之鏈齒(12)之鉤部(15);上述下方之孔眼(18)為較上述上方之孔眼(17)更向鏈 齒之外側延伸之長孔狀。 A zipper comprising a pair of chains (10) and a slider (40) for joining and separating a pair of chains (10), the slider (40) comprising a slider body (41), and extending over a support column (42) at the center of the upper end of the slider body (41), the slider body (41) comprising a positive wing plate (43), a rear wing plate (44), a vertical wing plate (43) and a rear wing plate (44) The side guides (46) of the left and right side edges of the respective sides, and the side of the engagement opening (48) from the lower end of the slider to the side of the two inlets (49) of the upper end of the slider are formed in the internal sprocket path (50) And the opposite side guides (46) are vacated and separated from each other in the forward and reverse directions enough to allow the element rows to pass through the space between the front wing plate (43) and the back wing plate (44); the support column (42) The first support plate (71) and the second support plate (72) extending from the center of each of the upper end of the front wing plate (43) and the rear wing plate (44) are included, and one side of the first support plate (71) a first side wall (73) of the rim, a second side wall (74) erected from the second support plate (72) at a side edge opposite to a side edge of the first side wall (73), and a connecting plate connecting the first side wall (73) and the second side wall (74) to the middle of the first supporting plate (71) and the second supporting plate (72) ( 75); each of the fastener elements (12) of the pair of chains (10) includes a hook portion (15), a head portion (16), and an eyelet that is rotatably coupled to the coupling member (11) and disposed above and below ( 17, 18), the hook portion (15) is engaged with the head (16) of the sprocket (12) located at the lower portion of the opposite connecting member (11), and the head portion (16) is engaged with the opposite link a hook portion (15) of the sprocket (12) of the upper portion of the member (11); the lower eyelet (18) is more chained than the upper eyelet (17) The long side of the tooth extends in the shape of a long hole. 如請求項1之拉鏈,其中第一側壁(73)及第二側壁(74)係朝向上端側及下端側分別具有傾斜部。 The zipper of claim 1, wherein the first side wall (73) and the second side wall (74) have inclined portions toward the upper end side and the lower end side, respectively. 如請求項1或2之拉鏈,其中連結板(75)之上端緣(85)及下端緣(86)後退成凹狀。 The zipper of claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper edge (85) and the lower edge (86) of the web (75) are retracted into a concave shape. 如請求項1之拉鏈,其中一對鏈條(10)的各鏈條(10A、10B)包含藉由連結構件(11)而連結之鏈齒(12)之排,且安裝有可一面插通鏈條(10A、10B)一面滑動之滑件(40)。 The zipper of claim 1, wherein each of the chains (10A, 10B) of the pair of chains (10) comprises a row of fastener elements (12) joined by a connecting member (11), and a chain that can be inserted on one side is installed ( 10A, 10B) Sliding slider (40) on one side. 如請求項1之拉鏈,其中上述下方之孔眼(18)朝向斜上方而向外側延伸。 The zipper of claim 1, wherein the lower aperture (18) extends obliquely upward and extends outward. 如請求項4或5之拉鏈,其包含對位於各鏈條(10A、10B)之下端之鏈齒(12)分別藉由連結構件(11)而連結之下止擋(13)或開尾件(13');且上述下止擋(13)或開尾件(13')包含與鄰接之鏈齒(12)之鉤部(15)卡合之頭部(28、28')。 A zipper according to claim 4 or 5, comprising a pair of sprocket (12) located at a lower end of each chain (10A, 10B) respectively connected to a lower stop (13) or a tail member by a joint member (11) ( 13'); and the lower stop (13) or the tail member (13') includes a head (28, 28') that engages with a hook portion (15) of the adjacent fastener element (12). 如請求項6之拉鏈,其中上述開尾件(13')包含藉由連結構件(11)而連結於一方之鏈條(10A)之第一部分(13A)、及藉由連結構件(11)而連結於另一方之鏈條(10B)之第二部分(13B),且第一部分(13A)與第二部分(13B)係以可拆裝之方式構成。 The zipper of claim 6, wherein the opening member (13') is connected to the first portion (13A) of one of the chains (10A) by the connecting member (11), and is connected by the connecting member (11) The second portion (13B) of the other chain (10B), and the first portion (13A) and the second portion (13B) are constructed in a detachable manner. 如請求項1之拉鏈,其中各鏈齒(12)包含用於經由連結構件(61)而安裝於物品之開閉部之安裝孔(20)。 The zipper of claim 1, wherein each of the fastener elements (12) includes a mounting hole (20) for attachment to the opening and closing portion of the article via the coupling member (61). 一種包含如請求項8之拉鏈之物品,其中,在物品的開閉部以與一對鏈條(10)之安裝孔(20)之間 距相同的間隔且左右對稱地具有扣眼(60),且經由連結構件(61)而於物品的開閉部安裝一對鏈條(10),對於一方之鏈條(10A),設為使自一個扣眼(60)通過正旁邊之安裝孔(20)之連結構件(61)即繩帶(61)再次回到同一扣眼(60),其後,使繩帶(61)通過下一段或上一段之扣眼(60)的梳型結,而對於另一方之鏈條(10B),設為使繩帶(61)斜向交替地通過扣眼(60)與安裝孔(20)之波型結,藉此安裝一對鏈條(10)。 An article comprising the zipper of claim 8, wherein between the opening and closing portion of the article and the mounting hole (20) of the pair of chains (10) The grommets (60) are provided symmetrically from the same interval and bilaterally, and a pair of chains (10) are attached to the opening and closing portion of the article via the connecting member (61), and one chain (10A) is set to be from a grommets ( 60) returning to the same buttonhole (60) through the connecting member (61) of the mounting hole (20) immediately adjacent to the mounting hole (20), and thereafter, passing the strap (61) through the buttonhole of the next segment or the upper segment ( 60) the comb-type knot, and for the other chain (10B), the rope (61) is alternately passed obliquely through the grommets (60) and the mounting holes (20), thereby installing a pair Chain (10).
TW100112300A 2010-09-30 2011-04-08 Can be linked and separated from a pair of chain of the slider TWI448256B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2010/067167 WO2012042651A1 (en) 2010-09-30 2010-09-30 Slider capable of interlocking and separating paired chains

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201212837A TW201212837A (en) 2012-04-01
TWI448256B true TWI448256B (en) 2014-08-11

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB189606998A (en) * 1896-03-31 1896-11-30 Whitcomb Leonard Judson Improvements in Fasteners for the Edges of Openings of Shoes, Garments, Bags, and the like.
JP2000139521A (en) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-23 Hideo Najima Waterproof fastener

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US557207A (en) * 1896-03-31 Fastening for shoes
JP3590262B2 (en) * 1998-05-22 2004-11-17 株式会社生産日本社 Slider for opening and closing the bag with zipper
DE10146151B4 (en) * 2001-07-13 2008-05-08 Shih-Chang Wang zipper

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB189606998A (en) * 1896-03-31 1896-11-30 Whitcomb Leonard Judson Improvements in Fasteners for the Edges of Openings of Shoes, Garments, Bags, and the like.
JP2000139521A (en) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-23 Hideo Najima Waterproof fastener

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TW201212837A (en) 2012-04-01
CN103052334A (en) 2013-04-17
WO2012042651A1 (en) 2012-04-05
CN103052334B (en) 2015-09-09

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