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1335927 九、發明說明:* 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種反應性黃色染料組成物,可提高現 有黃色反應性染料的染深性、洗淨性、水洗牢度等特性。 【先前技術】 習知之黃色染料如C_I. Reactlve Yell〇w 1〇7 ' c丄1335927 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: * TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a reactive yellow dye composition which can improve the dyeing depth, detergency, washing fastness and the like of existing yellow reactive dyes. [Prior Art] A conventional yellow dye such as C_I. Reactlve Yell〇w 1〇7 ' c丄
Reactive Yellow 145或C.I. Reactive Yellow 176皆為單一反 應性黃色染料,本發明為了提高傳統黃色染料的染深性, 10 以一反應性黃色染料為主體,再搭配橙色、黃色或其他色 系的反應性染料,組成高染深性黃色染料組成物。習知之 黃色染料所使用之反應性黃色染料主體,例如下式(丨)之反 應性黃色染料。Reactive Yellow 145 or CI Reactive Yellow 176 are all single reactive yellow dyes. In order to improve the dyeing depth of traditional yellow dyes, 10 is based on a reactive yellow dye and is compatible with orange, yellow or other color systems. A dye that constitutes a highly dyed deep yellow dye composition. The reactive yellow dye main body used in the conventional yellow dye, for example, a reactive yellow dye of the following formula (丨).
【發明内容】 本發明係提供一種反應性黃色染料組成物,其適用於 皮革、羊毛、蠶絲、耐龍、纖維素纖維和纖維素纖維混紡 2〇 或交織物的染色。 5 1335927 本發明之反應·性黃色染料組成物,主要包括如下之名 成份(A)及組成份(B)。 ' 組成份(A)為含量為98至50重量百分比之$ + 〜王少一種選 自如下式(I)或式(II)所示之偶氮反應性染料,SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a reactive yellow dye composition suitable for dyeing leather, wool, silk, nylon, cellulose fibers, and cellulosic fiber blends or fabrics. 5 1335927 The reaction-reactive yellow dye composition of the present invention mainly comprises the following components (A) and component (B). The component (A) is an azo reactive dye represented by the following formula (I) or formula (II), which is contained in an amount of 98 to 50% by weight, and is selected from the following formula (I) or formula (II).
so3h ⑴ 同或不相同之取代基 Cl-4炫基及CW4烷氧基 其中’(Ri)o-3係個別獨立之0至3個相 選自.鹵素、缓基、石黃酸基(SUlf〇)、 所組成之族群; 10So3h (1) The same or different substituents Cl-4 leukoxene and CW4 alkoxy group, wherein '(Ri)o-3 is independently selected from 0 to 3 phases selected from the group consisting of halogen, suspending, and tartaric acid groups (SUlf) 〇), the group formed; 10
R2為選自Η、c〇CH3及CONH2所組成之族群; Q 為-NH-CO—CH(Hal)-CH2(Hal)、-NH-CO~C(Hal)=CH2 或-so2-y ’ 其中 γ 是—CH2Ch2〇s〇3h、_CH=CH2 或-CH2CH2U,U為以鹼處理可離去的基團;Hal是鹵素;R2 is a group consisting of Η, c〇CH3 and CONH2; Q is -NH-CO-CH(Hal)-CH2(Hal), -NH-CO~C(Hal)=CH2 or -so2-y ' Wherein γ is -CH2Ch2〇s〇3h, _CH=CH2 or -CH2CH2U, and U is a group which can be removed by alkali treatment; Hal is a halogen;
Ν=Ν 15 H、甲基、 其中R7和R8係各自獨立且分別選Ν=Ν 15 H, methyl, wherein R7 and R8 are independent and separately selected
COOH、-〇CH3、-0C2H5、-S03H、-C1 及-S02Y 所組成之族群’其中Y與前述定義相同。The group consisting of COOH, -〇CH3, -0C2H5, -S03H, -C1 and -S02Y' where Y is the same as defined above.
6 (II) (II) COCH3及CONH2所组成之族群; 曱基、-OCH3、-oc#、 8〇311及-(:1所組成 h為選自η 為選自η 之族群; D係選自包括下式(D-a)之基團, -ea (D-a) 其中队)。_3與前述的式⑴所示之偶氮反應性染料定 義相同;6 (II) (II) The group consisting of COCH3 and CONH2; thiol, -OCH3, -oc#, 8〇311 and -(:1 consisting of h is selected from the group consisting of η selected from η; Since the group consisting of the following formula (Da), -ea (Da) where the team). _3 is the same as the azo reactive dye represented by the above formula (1);
N. ^10 VN~D>N. ^10 VN~D>
N 其中U選自Η、甲基及乙基所組成之族群; 選自包括下式(D-b)之基團,N wherein U is selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, methyl and ethyl; selected from the group consisting of the following formula (D-b),
(D-b) 其中(RMQ與前述的式⑴所示之偶氮反應性染料定義 相同。 組成份⑻為含量為2至5〇重量百分比之至少_種選自 如下式(ΠΙ)所示之偶氮反應性染料, 、 1335927(Db) wherein (RMQ is the same as defined in the azo reactive dye represented by the above formula (1). The component (8) is at least 2 to 5 重量% by weight of the azo selected from the following formula (ΠΙ) Reactive dye, , 1335927
HyHy
2 N = N-2 N = N-
〇3 n=n-d2〇3 n=n-d2
(III) 其中R係為H或羧基(COOH);(III) wherein R is H or a carboxyl group (COOH);
X與前述的式(I)所示之偶氮反應性染料定義相同;其中,X 取代基較佳係為氫原子; Z 為 Η 、-CH2SO3H 、-CH2CH2S03H ' -ch2cooh 或-ch2ch2cooh ; 02與03係個別獨立且分別選自包括下式(D-a)或(D-b)之基 團, 10 (Rl)0-3X is the same as defined above for the azo-reactive dye of the formula (I); wherein the X substituent is preferably a hydrogen atom; Z is Η, -CH2SO3H, -CH2CH2S03H'-ch2cooh or -ch2ch2cooh; 02 and 03 Individually independent and separately selected from the group consisting of the following formula (Da) or (Db), 10 (Rl) 0-3
迟1)0-3 • (D-a) (D-b) 其中(1^)()_3和Q與前述的式⑴所示之偶氮反應性染料定義 相同。 本發明之染料組成物,其中式(I)偶氮反應性染料之 15 (1)0-3之取代基,較佳的係為0至3個相同或不相同之取代 基選自:磺酸基、甲基及甲氧基所組成之族群。本發明染 料組成物中,式(I)偶氮反應性染料之Q取代基,較佳係 為-S02-Y ,其中 Y 是-ch2ch2oso3h 、-ch=ch2 或-ch2ch2u,U為以鹼處理可離去的基團。至於U取代基 8 1335927Delay 1) 0-3 • (D-a) (D-b) wherein (1^)()_3 and Q are the same as the azo reactive dyes represented by the above formula (1). The dye composition of the present invention, wherein the substituent of 15 (1) 0-3 of the azo reactive dye of the formula (I), preferably 0 to 3 identical or different substituents are selected from the group consisting of: sulfonic acid a group consisting of a base, a methyl group, and a methoxy group. In the dye composition of the present invention, the Q substituent of the azo reactive dye of the formula (I) is preferably -S02-Y, wherein Y is -ch2ch2oso3h, -ch=ch2 or -ch2ch2u, and U is treated by alkali. The leaving group. As for the U substituent 8 1335927
—n-r5 及季録鹽 %所組 較佳係選自:Cl、—〇;§〇3jj 成之矣群其中R4、R5、各自獨立且分別為Cl 4院基。 本發明之染料纪成物,其中式㈣偶氮反應性染料之 之DA03取代基,較佳係為個別獨立且分別選自包括下式 (D-b)之基團,The combination of -n-r5 and quaternary salt % is preferably selected from the group consisting of: Cl, 〇; § j j j j 成 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中The dye composition of the present invention, wherein the DA03 substituent of the azo reactive dye of the formula (IV) is preferably independently selected from the group consisting of the following formula (D-b), respectively.
(R-l)〇-3 10(R-l)〇-3 10
1515
其令(RA·3係為0至3個相同或不相同之取代基選自:磺酸 基 甲基及甲氧基所組成之族群;Q ^ -NH-CO-CH(Hal)-CH2(Hal) ^ -NH-CO-C(Hal)=CH2 或 S02 γ 其中 γ 是-ch2ch2oso3h、—ch=ch2 或-CH2CH2U,U為以鹼處理可離去的基團;Hal是鹵素。其 D中 ’Q較佳係為-S〇2—Y,其中 Y是—CH2cH2〇s〇3H、_CH=CH2 或CH2CH2U,U為以驗處理可離去的基團;是鹵素。其 令該式(Π)偶氮反應性染料中,⑽處理可離去的基㈣較 佳係選自Let (RA·3 be 0 to 3 identical or different substituents selected from the group consisting of: sulfonic acid methyl and methoxy; Q ^ -NH-CO-CH(Hal)-CH2( Hal) ^ -NH-CO-C(Hal)=CH2 or S02 γ wherein γ is -ch2ch2oso3h, -ch=ch2 or -CH2CH2U, U is a group which can be removed by alkali treatment; Hal is halogen. 'Q is preferably -S〇2-Y, wherein Y is -CH2cH2〇s〇3H, _CH=CH2 or CH2CH2U, U is a group which can be removed by treatment; it is a halogen. Among the azo-reactive dyes, (10) the treatable leaving group (IV) is preferably selected from
Cl ' -oso3hCl ' -oso3h
、及季銨鹽Quaternary ammonium salt
—N、一 R5 〜所組成 之族群,其中R4、尺5、心各自獨立且分別為Cl 4烷基。 本發明染料組成物中之式⑴偶氮反應性染料之具體 例如下式(1)、式(2)與式化合物,但不限於該等具體例 化合物。 9 20 1335927- N, a group of R5~, wherein R4, 5, and the core are each independently and are respectively Cl 4 alkyl. Specific examples of the azo reactive dye of the formula (1) in the dye composition of the present invention are, for example, the following formula (1), formula (2) and a compound of the formula, but are not limited to the specific compound. 9 20 1335927
HO3SOC2H4O2SHO3SOC2H4O2S
NN
=N=N
H2NH2N
SO2C2H4OSO3H (2)SO2C2H4OSO3H (2)
H03SOC2H402SH03SOC2H402S
N = NN = N
CH3COHNCH3COHN
S03H ^>-NH2S03H ^>-NH2
10 (3) 本發明染料組成物中之式(II)偶氮反應性染料之具體 例如下式(4)化合物,但不限於該等具體例化合物。(3) Specific examples of the azo-reactive dye of the formula (II) in the dye composition of the present invention are, for example, but not limited to, the compounds of the following formula (4).
10 (4) 1335927 本發明染料組成物中之式(III)偶氮反應性染料之具體 例如下式(5)、式(6)與式(7)化合物,但不限於該等具體例 化合物。 so3h10 (4) 1335927 Specific examples of the azo-reactive dye of the formula (III) in the dye composition of the present invention are, for example, but not limited to, the compounds of the following formula (5), formula (6) and formula (7). So3h
rK rHrK rH
H03S0H4C202S—d λ— N = NH03S0H4C202S—d λ— N = N
h2n"^V^nh2 N II NH2n"^V^nh2 N II N
SO2C2H4OSO3H 5 (5)SO2C2H4OSO3H 5 (5)
nh2Nh2
NN
S02C2H4〇S03H (6)S02C2H4〇S03H (6)
11 10 ⑺ 1335927 本發明染料組成物所使用的染料組成份比例,各種染 料組成份比例係能自由變化,並無限制。一般而言,最小 的相對重量百分比是2% ’最大的相對重量百分比是98% ; 本發明之該組成份(A)之含量較佳為7〇至98重量百分比,且 5 該組成份(B)之含量較佳為30至2重量百分比;本發明之該 組成份(A)之含量最佳為80至95重量百分比,且該組成份(B) 之含量最佳為20至5重量百分比。 本發明之染料分子雖以自由酸的型式表示,但不限定 於此’於實施時可為鹽類的型式,例如鹼金屬、鹼土金屬 10 或銨的鹽類,其中尤以鈉鹽 '鉀鹽、鋰鹽或銨鹽為佳。 本發明之染料組成物可適用於棉、人造棉、麻及人造 麻等纖維素纖維,羊毛、絲與耐龍等聚醯胺纖維以及混紡 或交織物的染色,可以得到各種染色特性良好的染物。本 發明之染料組成物,具有優異之染深性、洗淨性及日光堅 15 牢度’可與其他顏色染料形成配色組成應用。 【實施方式】 本發明組成物中式(I)化合物可以下列方法合成: 首先,對如下式(a)之胺化合物進行重氮化,接著與如 20 下式(b)之胺化合物於酸性酸驗值pH=l-7以及溫度0〜3(TC 下,進行偶合反應,即可得到本發明之式⑴化合物。 12 133592711 10 (7) 1335927 The proportion of the dye component used in the dye composition of the present invention, the ratio of the components of the various dyes can be freely changed, and is not limited. In general, the minimum relative weight percentage is 2% 'the maximum relative weight percentage is 98%; the content of the component (A) of the present invention is preferably 7 to 98 weight percent, and 5 the component (B) The content of the component (A) of the present invention is preferably from 80 to 95% by weight, and the content of the component (B) is preferably from 20 to 5% by weight. The dye molecule of the present invention is represented by a free acid form, but is not limited thereto. It may be a salt type when it is implemented, for example, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal 10 or an ammonium salt, and particularly a sodium salt 'potassium salt. Lithium or ammonium salts are preferred. The dye composition of the invention can be applied to cellulose fibers such as cotton, rayon, hemp and artificial hemp, dyeing of polyamide fibers such as wool, silk and nylon, and dyeing of blended or woven fabrics, and can obtain various dyeing materials with good dyeing properties. . The dye composition of the present invention has excellent dyeing depth, detergency, and sunlight fastness. It can be used as a color matching composition with other color dyes. [Embodiment] The compound of the formula (I) in the composition of the present invention can be synthesized by the following method: First, the amine compound of the following formula (a) is subjected to diazotization, followed by an acid test with an amine compound of the formula (b): The compound of the formula (1) of the present invention can be obtained by a coupling reaction at a pH of 1 to 7 and a temperature of 0 to 3 (TC). 12 1335927
”中(Ri)。」R2 Q、X定義如前述。例如在德國專利公報"中(Ri)." R2 Q, X are defined as described above. For example, in the German Patent Gazette
副91 1427號揭示如式⑴之製備方法、在德國專利公報 DE3134357號揭示如式(3)之製備方法。 本發明組成物中式(Π)化合物可以下列方法合成: 首先’對如下式⑷之胺化合物進行重氮化,接著與如 下式(d)之胺化合物於酸性酸鹼值pH=1_7以及溫度〇〜3〇艽 下,進行偶合反應,即可得到本發明之(p)化合物。 10 D-NH2No. 91 1427 discloses a preparation method of the formula (1), and a preparation method of the formula (3) is disclosed in German Patent Publication No. DE 3134357. The compound of the formula (Π) in the composition of the present invention can be synthesized by the following method: First, the amine compound of the following formula (4) is subjected to diazotization, followed by the amine compound of the following formula (d) at an acidic pH value of pH=1_7 and temperature 〇~ The (p) compound of the present invention can be obtained by carrying out a coupling reaction at 3 Torr. 10 D-NH2
(c)(c)
hr3n (p) 其中R3、R9、D定義如前述。將❻)與三氯均三嗪於酸鹼值 ρΗ=1-7以及溫度〇〜25。(:下進行縮合反應後,再加入 HNRmD,化合物,其中Rw'D〗定義如前述,於酸鹼值 pH=6-8以及溫度25〜60°C下進行縮合反應後可得本發明 13 15 1335927 式(II)。例如在曰丰專利公報JP561 1 8974號揭示如式(4)之 製備方法。 本發明組成物中式(III)化合物可以下列方法合成: 首先’係對如下式(e)之胺化合物進行重氮化,接著與 如下式(f)之胺化合物在酸性酸鹼值如pH=l-3,和溫度〇〜3〇 °C下進行偶合反應。 然後再與如下式(g)胺化合物之重氮鹽,在酸至中性酸鹼值 之間,例如酸鹼值3.0〜7.0,以及溫度〇〜30T:下進行偶合 反應’即可得到本發明之式(ΙΠ)化合物,但因為原料和反 應條件的不同’所以Ds-NH2選擇的鍵結位置會有所不同。 其申R、X、Z、D2、D3定義如前述。 D3—NH〗 15 d2-nh2 R 1 (e) (f) nh2 (g) 本發明之染料組成物能利用各種方法配製,例如分開 配製不同的個別染料’然後於適合的混合器中,例如在颠 動筒’或於適當的碾磨器中,進行混合(如球和砂碾磨器), 上述方法同樣皆藉攪動混合個別染料,以形成染料液體; 或於浸染或印染的過程中,混合個別染料。 本發明反應性黃色染料組成物之型態並無特殊限制, 係為粉狀、粒狀或液態。本發明反應性黃色染料組成物中, 14 20 1335927 可視情况所需選擇性含有無機鹽類,例如硫酸納、及氣化 1等,分散劑可為,例%沒茶績酸_甲路縮合產物、甲基蔡 %酸-曱搭縮合產物、及酿胺基萘盼系化合物等;防塵劑可 1如對苯—甲二·2·乙基己酷等;pH值緩衝劑可為, 5例如乙酉义納、及碟酸鈉$ ;以及水軟化劑可A,例如聚填 酸酯等;或傳統助染劑等。 本發明反應性黃色染料組成物,適用於皮革、羊毛、 蠢絲,' 耐龍、纖維素纖維和纖維素纖維材料的混纺或交織 物之染色,但不侷限於此,其中纖維素纖維材料並無特殊 10限制’包含天然或再生的纖維素纖維,例如純棉纖維、亞 麻、大麻、苧麻或黏液嫘縈。 本發明可適用於各種習知的染色方法’但不侷限於 此,如浸染、連續染色法、冷壓染及印染,更可適用於拔 染’同時也可以應用於數位喷墨印花用墨水之染料組成份。 15 纟發明組成物對纖維素纖維與纖維素纖維混紡或交織 物的木色而S,是-種具產業價值的反應性黃色染料,有 良好的染深性和均染性,並具有好的染液安定性,可 品質的染色、印染或拔染產品。 ° 為方便更進-步說明,將列舉以下實施例為更具體的 20說明。以下實例說明不會因此限制本發明之申請專利範 圍。其中化合物是以遊離酸的形式表示,但其實際的形式 有可能是金屬鹽,更可能是鹼金屬鹽’尤其是鈉鹽,除非 ,特別說明,否則實施例中所使用的份數或百分比皆以重 量為單位,溫度以攝氏溫度。C為單位。 15 1335927 製備例1 將28.1份1-胺基苯-4-β-硫酸根絡乙磺醯 (1 -aminobenzene-4-P-sulfatoethylsulfone)溶解分散於 200 份冰水中,接著加24份的32%HC1水溶液於其中充份攪拌, 5 接著再加入7.0份的亞硝酸鈉水溶液,然後於〇至5°C下持續 攪拌至完成重氮化。接著加9.4份2,4-胺基-1-磺酸苯(2,4-diamino -1-sulfonic benzene)化合物 ,以碳酸氫納於溫度 0-1 0°C調整酸鹼值至2.5〜3.0,攪拌3小時後,再用碳酸氫鈉 於溫度10-15°C下調整酸鹼值至5~6,攪拌此混合物至完成 10 偶合反應。最後再加入氣化鈉鹽析,並過慮取出,即可得 到如下式(2)化合物。Hr3n (p) wherein R3, R9, and D are as defined above. ❻) and trichloro-triazine in the pH value ρ Η = 1-7 and the temperature 〇 ~ 25. (: After the condensation reaction is carried out, HNRmD is further added to the compound, wherein Rw'D is defined as described above, and the condensation reaction is carried out at a pH of 6-8 and a temperature of 25 to 60 ° C to obtain the present invention 13 15 1335927 Formula (II). The preparation method of the formula (4) is disclosed, for example, in the Japanese Patent Publication No. JP561 1 8974. The compound of the formula (III) in the composition of the present invention can be synthesized by the following method: First, the following formula (e) The amine compound is subjected to diazotization, followed by coupling reaction with an amine compound of the following formula (f) at an acidic pH value such as pH = l-3, and at a temperature of 〇3 to 3 ° C. Then again with the following formula (g) A diazonium salt of an amine compound, wherein a coupling reaction is carried out between an acid to a neutral acid-base value, for example, a pH of 3.0 to 7.0, and a temperature of 〇30 to 30 T: to obtain a compound of the formula (ΙΠ) of the present invention, but Because of the difference in raw materials and reaction conditions, the bonding position selected by Ds-NH2 will be different. The definitions of R, X, Z, D2 and D3 are as described above. D3—NH〗 15 d2-nh2 R 1 (e) (f) nh2 (g) The dye composition of the present invention can be formulated by various methods, for example, separately. The individual dyes' are then mixed in a suitable mixer, for example in a transfer barrel or in a suitable mill, such as a ball and sand mill. The above method also uses agitation to mix individual dyes to form The dye liquid is mixed; or the individual dyes are mixed during the dyeing or printing process. The form of the reactive yellow dye composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is a powdery, granular or liquid state. The reactive yellow dye composition of the present invention Medium, 14 20 1335927 Optionally, inorganic salts such as sodium sulphate and gasification 1 may be optionally used, and the dispersing agent may be, for example, no tea acid _ road condensation product, methyl cyano acid- hydrazine The condensation product, the alanine-naphthalene compound, etc.; the dustproofing agent can be 1 such as p-benzoic acid, and the pH buffering agent can be 5, for example, acetamidine and sodium silicate. And a water softener A, such as a polyacrylate, etc.; or a conventional dyeing agent, etc. The reactive yellow dye composition of the present invention is suitable for leather, wool, stupid silk, 'Nylon, cellulose fiber and fiber Blended or woven fabric of plain fiber material Color, but not limited to, wherein the cellulose fiber material is not specifically limited to 'contains natural or regenerated cellulose fibers, such as pure cotton fiber, flax, hemp, ramie or mucilage. The invention is applicable to various habits Known dyeing methods 'but not limited to this, such as dip dyeing, continuous dyeing, cold press dyeing and printing, more suitable for dyeing' can also be applied to the dye component of digital inkjet printing ink. The composition is a wood color which is blended or blended with cellulose fibers and cellulose fibers, and is a kind of reactive yellow dye with industrial value, which has good dyeing and leveling property, and has good dye stability. Sexual, quality dyeing, printing or dyeing products. ° For the convenience of further description, the following examples will be given to more specific descriptions of 20. The following examples illustrate the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Wherein the compound is expressed in the form of a free acid, but the actual form may be a metal salt, more likely an alkali metal salt 'especially a sodium salt, unless otherwise stated, otherwise the parts or percentages used in the examples are In weight, the temperature is in degrees Celsius. C is the unit. 15 1335927 Preparation Example 1 28.1 parts of 1-aminobenzene-4-β-sulfatoethylsulfone was dissolved and dispersed in 200 parts of ice water, followed by 24 parts of 32%. The aqueous solution of HCl was thoroughly stirred therein, and then a further 7.0 parts of an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite was added, followed by stirring at 〇 to 5 ° C until diazotization was completed. Then add 9.4 parts of 2,4-diamino-1-sulfonic benzene compound, adjust the pH to 2.5~3.0 with sodium bicarbonate at a temperature of 0-1 0 °C. After stirring for 3 hours, the pH was adjusted to 5-6 with sodium hydrogencarbonate at a temperature of 10-15 ° C, and the mixture was stirred until the 10 coupling reaction was completed. Finally, the gasification sodium salt is added and the mixture is taken out to obtain a compound of the following formula (2).
SO2C2H4OSO3H 15 製備例2 取36.1份1-胺基苯-2-磺酸-4-β-硫酸根絡乙磺醯 (1-aminobenzene-2-sulfonic acid-4-β-sulfato-ethylsulfone) 溶解分散於200份冰水中,加入24份32%鹽酸水溶液後充份 攪拌,接著加入7.0份亞硝酸鈉水溶液,然後於溫度0〜5°C 2〇 下持續攪拌至完成重氮化。接著加入15.2份3,5-二胺基苯曱 酸(3.,5-diaminobenzoic acid)粉末,並搜拌此反應液混合物 16 1335927 至完成偶合反應。最後再加入氣化鈉鹽析,過濾取出,即 可得到如下式(in-1Μ匕合物。SO2C2H4OSO3H 15 Preparation Example 2 36.1 parts of 1-aminobenzene-2-sulfonic acid-4-β-sulfato-ethylsulfone was dissolved and dispersed in In 200 parts of ice water, 24 parts of 32% aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, followed by thorough stirring, followed by the addition of 7.0 parts of an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite, and then stirring was continued at a temperature of 0 to 5 ° C to complete diazotization. Next, 15.2 parts of a powder of 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid was added, and the reaction mixture 16 1335927 was mixed to complete the coupling reaction. Finally, salting out of the gasified sodium is carried out, and the mixture is removed by filtration to obtain the following formula (in-1 conjugate).
(ΙΙΙ-1) 5 取28.1份1-胺基苯-4-β-硫酸根絡乙磺醯 (1 - aminobenzene-4-p-sulfatoethylsulfone)溶解分散於 200份 冰水中,加入24份32%鹽酸水溶液後充份攪拌,接著加入 7.0份亞硝酸鈉水溶液,然後於溫度0〜5°C下持續攪拌至完 成重氮化。接著加入如上所得之式(III-1)化合物,並用碳 10 酸氫鈉調整酸鹼值至3.5〜5.0,於溫度5-15°C下攪拌此混合 物至完成偶合反應。最後再加入氣化納鹽析,並過濾取出, 即可得到如下式(5)化合物。(ΙΙΙ-1) 5 Take 28.1 parts of 1-aminobenzene-4-p-sulfatoethylsulfone dissolved and dispersed in 200 parts of ice water, and add 24 parts of 32% hydrochloric acid. After the aqueous solution was stirred thoroughly, 7.0 parts of an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite was added, followed by stirring at a temperature of 0 to 5 ° C until diazotization was completed. Next, the compound of the formula (III-1) obtained above is added, and the pH is adjusted to 3.5 to 5.0 with sodium hydrogencarbonate, and the mixture is stirred at a temperature of 5 to 15 ° C to complete the coupling reaction. Finally, gasification nanosaltration is added, and the mixture is removed by filtration to obtain a compound of the following formula (5).
NN
SO2C2H4OSO3H 15 製備例3 17 (5) 1335927 取 17.3 份的 1-胺基苯-2-確酸(l-aminobenzene-2-sulfonic acid)溶解分散於200份冰水中,接著加24份的 32%HC1水溶液於其中充份攪拌,接著再加入7份的亞硝酸 鈉水溶液,然後於0至5°C下持續攪拌至完成重氮化。接著 加入15.2份3,5-diaminobenzoic acid粉末,並授拌此反應液 混合物至完成偶合反應。最後再加入氯化鈉鹽析,過濾取 出,即可得到化合物(III-2)。SO2C2H4OSO3H 15 Preparation Example 3 17 (5) 1335927 17.3 parts of 1-aminobenzene-2-sulfonic acid was dissolved and dispersed in 200 parts of ice water, followed by 24 parts of 32% HC1. The aqueous solution was thoroughly stirred therein, followed by the addition of 7 parts of an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite, and then stirring was continued at 0 to 5 ° C until diazotization was completed. Next, 15.2 parts of 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid powder was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred until the coupling reaction was completed. Finally, salting out with sodium chloride is added, and the mixture is removed by filtration to obtain the compound (III-2).
(III-2) 將28.1份1 -胺基苯-4-β-硫酸根絡乙磺醯溶解分散於 200份冰水中,接著加24份的32%HC1水溶液於其中充份攪 拌,接著再加入7份的亞硝酸鈉水溶液,然後於0至5°C下持 續攪拌至完成重氮化。接著加入化合物(III-2),並用碳酸 氫鈉調整酸鹼值至3.5於溫度10-15°C下攪拌此混合物至完 成偶合反應。最後再加入氣化鈉鹽析,並過濾取出,即可 得到化合物(6)。 18 1335927(III-2) Dissolve and disperse 28.1 parts of 1-aminobenzene-4-β-sulfate ethanesulfonate in 200 parts of ice water, then add 24 parts of 32% aqueous HCl solution and stir well, then add 7 parts of an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite was then continuously stirred at 0 to 5 ° C until diazotization was completed. Next, the compound (III-2) is added, and the mixture is stirred with sodium hydrogen carbonate to adjust the pH to 3.5 at a temperature of 10 to 15 ° C to complete the coupling reaction. Finally, gasification sodium is added to the salting out, and the mixture is removed by filtration to obtain the compound (6). 18 1335927
NH2NH2
SO2C2H4OSO3H (6) 製備例4 取 72.2 份 1-aminobenzene-2-sulfonic acid -4-β-5 sulfatoethylsulfone溶解分散於2000份冰水中,加入48份 32%鹽酸水溶液後充份攪拌,接著加入14.0份亞硝酸鈉水 溶液,然後於溫度0〜5°C下持續攪拌至完成重氮化。接著 加入10.8份間苯二胺(m-phenylenediamine)粉末,並攪拌此 反應液混合物3小時後,用碳酸氫鈉調整酸鹼值至 10 3.5〜6.0,於溫度5-15°C下攪拌此混合物至完成偶合反應。 最後再加入氣化鈉鹽析,並過濾取出即可得到如下式(7) 化合物。SO2C2H4OSO3H (6) Preparation Example 4 72.2 parts of 1-aminobenzene-2-sulfonic acid -4-β-5 sulfatoethylsulfone was dissolved and dispersed in 2000 parts of ice water, and 48 parts of 32% aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added thereto, followed by stirring, followed by addition of 14.0 parts. An aqueous solution of sodium nitrate was then continuously stirred at a temperature of 0 to 5 ° C until diazotization was completed. Then, 10.8 parts of m-phenylenediamine powder was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 3 hours, and the pH was adjusted to 10 3.5 to 6.0 with sodium hydrogencarbonate, and the mixture was stirred at a temperature of 5-15 ° C. Until the coupling reaction is completed. Finally, gasification sodium salting is further added, and the mixture is removed by filtration to obtain a compound of the following formula (7).
⑺ 實施例1 19 15 1335927 取95%式(1)染料及5%式(5)染料,彼此混合以獲得一 均勻染料組成物。 實施例2至實施例33 重複實施例1的步驟,分別以如表一所示之反應性染 料取代,其組成份與重量百分比如表一所示,彼此混合分 別獲付均勻染料組成物。 表一 實施例 —------------1 組成份與重量百分比 組成份(A) 組成份(B) 1 式(1) 95% 式(5) 5% 2 式(1) 90% 式(5) 10% 3 式(1) 85% 式(5) 15% 4 式(1) 95% 式(6) 5% 5 式(1) 90% 式(6) 10% 6 式⑴85% 式(6) 15% 7 式⑴95% ^ 式(7) 5% 8 式⑴90% 式(7) 10% 9 --- ——------- 式⑴85% 式(7) 15% 10 式(2) 95% 式(5) 5% ---- 」 20 1335927 11 式(2) 90% 式(5) 10% 12 式(2) 85% 式(5) 15% 13 式(2) 95% 式(7) 5% 14 式(2) 90% 式(7) 10% 15 式(2) 85% 式(7) 15% 16 式(3) 95% 式(5) 5% 17 式(3) 90% 式(5) 10% 18 式(3) 85% 式(5) 15% 19 式(3) 95% 式(6) 5% 20 式(3) 90% 式(6) 10% 21 式(3) 85% 式(6) 15% 22 式(3) 95% 式⑺5% 23 式(3) 90% 式(7) 10% 24 式(3) 85% 式(7) 15% 25 式(4) 95% 式(5) 5% 26 式(4) 90% 式(5) 10% 27 式(4) 85% 式(5) 15% 28 式(4) 95% 式(6) 5% 29 式(4) 90% 式(6) 10% 21 1335927 30 式(4) 85% r*—-— 式(6) 15% 31 式(4) 95% 式(7) 5% 32 式(4) 90% 式(7) 10% 33 式(4) 85% 式⑺15% ¥色s式驗例1 : 取實施例1之染料組成物,以下列染色方法實施染色試 驗。可以得到堅牢度優良的黃色染色產物。 5 一、浸染: 取上述混合均勻的染料混合物1份,完全溶於100份蒸 餾水中,而配成染料液,然後,取兩個染料以蒸餾水沖洗 乾淨’分別將染料液20份及40份注入杯中,最後再加入芒 硝4.8份,再以蒸餾水將每個染杯中染液加到總量75份,再 10 於每個染杯加入320克/升之純鹼5份。取4份全棉平織布預 渔後放入各染液中,上蓋鎖緊後上下搖動使染料均勻,然 後’將此染杯放入62°C之恆溫槽中,啟動旋轉鈕,5分鐘升 溫至60 C後保溫60分鐘’然後,將布取出以冷水沖洗後, 放入大鋼盆中,以沸水熱洗10分鐘,再將布放入含有2g/1 15 皂洗劑的大鋼盆中,以沸水皂洗10分鐘,然後,將布取出 以冷水沖洗乾淨後,脫水烘乾。 二、印染: 取尿素100份、間-硝基苯項酸鈉1〇份、小蘇打2〇份、 海藻酸納55份及溫水815份於容器中調成糊狀,並搜拌使完 22 1335927 全均勻,配製成助劑糊,取助劑糊46份、染料4份混合均勻 調製成色糊。然後取100網目之印花網版覆蓋在一大小適當 的絲光全棉布上,然後,將色糊分別塗在印網板上方,再 以橡膠刮刀由上而下,將色糊均勻塗佈在上。將刮好的色 5布放入65°C的烘箱中乾燥5分鐘。取出乾燥好的布放入蒸箱 以飽和蒸汽102°c -105°C蒸處10分鐘。如同浸染方式,做冷 水洗、熱水洗及皂洗後脫水乾燥。 鲁 三、連續染色: 取染料3份、海藻酸鈉0.4份及蒸餾水46.6份,混合均 10 勻’製成壓染液。壓染液製備完成,立刻分別將壓染液在 壓染機上進行壓吸,壓染液溫度不可超過3〇度,壓吸率7〇 %壓吸過的色布經過65°C的烘箱中乾燥5分鐘,再讓乾燥好 的布經過蒸箱以飽和蒸汽l〇2°C-105°C蒸處40秒,然候,如 同浸染方式,做冷水洗、熱水洗及皂洗後脫水乾燥。 15 染色試驗例2至33 : Φ 重複實施1的步驟,以表一所示之實施2至實施例36之 反應性染料組成物取代,並重複進行染色試驗1所述的纖物 染色試驗。可以得到各種堅牢度優良的黃色染色產物》 20 溶解度試驗例1至33 : 取實施例1到實施例36等36組染料組成物,分別為如下 之150克/升溶解度試驗。 23 1335927 种取7_5伤之定量染料’加入50份蒸餘水於25〇份燒杯 内,以玻璃棒龄均^然後,加熱㈣欲並保溫搜掉5 分鐘。取T〇Y〇 N。·1渡紙及漏斗預濕後抽氣過渡,並將溶 解完成之測試液迅速倒入,抽氣過渡。取出遽紙自然風 5乾。結果判定係以無染料殘存附着於遽紙上,則表示通過 溶解度試驗。試驗結果,實施例⑴到實施例(36)等36組染 料組成物,全部通過溶解度試驗,表示溶解度良好。 比較試驗例1至3 : 10 分別取取前述式〇)、式(3)與式(4)之單一黃色染料,分 別重複進行染色s式驗1所述的纖物染色試驗。可以得到各種 的黃色染色產物。 染色試驗結果比較: 15 外觀力度: 一般習知染整技術,針對外觀力度之定義,基本上是 依據分光測色儀量測色樣在可見光3〇〇-700nm範圍内,色 樣經光照所測得色樣之吸收與反射數值,即反射率與K/S 值。一般習知力度的表示方法有色度力度與外觀力度兩 2〇 種。色度力度:即在可見光300-700nm最大吸收波長之K/S 值之比值。外觀力度:即在可見光300-700nm K/S值之加總 比值。染色試驗結果如下表二至五。 表二 24 1335927 染色試驗編號 使用之染料 外觀力度 比較試驗例1 式⑴ 100% 染色試驗例1 實施例1 113.111% 染色試驗例2 實施例2 115.694% 染色試驗例3 實施例3 124.464% 染色試驗例7 實施例7 110.621% 染色試驗例8 實施例8 124.529% 染色試驗例9 實施例9 134.867% 表三 染色試驗編號 使用之染料 外觀力度 比較試驗例2 式(2) 100% 染色試驗例10 實施例10 121.11% 染色試驗例11 實施例11 142.49% 染色試驗例12 實施例12 157.18% 染色試驗例13 實施例13 135.41% 染色試驗例14 實施例14 150.52% 染色試驗例15 實施例15 173.07% 表四 25 1335927 染色試驗編號 ‘ 使用之染料 外觀力度 比較試驗例3 式(3) 100% 染色試驗例16 實施例16 114.317% 染色試驗例17 實施例17 125.720% 染色試驗例18 實施例18 135.676% 染色試驗例22 實施例22 117.283% 染色試驗例23 實施例23 137.375% 染色試驗例24 實施例24 143.860% 表五 染色試驗編號 使用之染料 外觀力度 比較試驗例4 式⑷ 100% 染色試驗例25 實施例25 102.171% 染色試驗例26 實施例26 114.223% 染色試驗例27 實施例27 119.023% 染色試驗例3 1 實施例31 119.023% 染色試驗例32 實施例32 125.738% 染色試驗例33 實施例33 135.584% 26 1335927 本發明所 而非僅限 上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已 主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準 於上述實施例。 5 【圖式簡單說明】 無 【主要元件符號說明】 無 10(7) Example 1 19 15 1335927 95% of the dye of the formula (1) and 5% of the dye of the formula (5) were mixed with each other to obtain a uniform dye composition. Example 2 to Example 33 The procedure of Example 1 was repeated, respectively, with a reactive dye as shown in Table 1, and the components and weight percentages as shown in Table 1 were mixed with each other to obtain a uniform dye composition. Table 1 Example ------------- 1 Group composition and weight percentage component (A) Group composition (B) 1 Formula (1) 95% Formula (5) 5% 2 Formula (1 90% Formula (5) 10% 3 Formula (1) 85% Formula (5) 15% 4 Formula (1) 95% Formula (6) 5% 5 Formula (1) 90% Formula (6) 10% 6 (1) 85% Formula (6) 15% 7 Formula (1) 95% ^ Formula (7) 5% 8 Formula (1) 90% Formula (7) 10% 9 --- ——------- Formula (1) 85% Formula (7) 15 % 10 Formula (2) 95% Formula (5) 5% ---- 》 20 1335927 11 Formula (2) 90% Formula (5) 10% 12 Formula (2) 85% Formula (5) 15% 13 Formula ( 2) 95% Formula (7) 5% 14 Formula (2) 90% Formula (7) 10% 15 Formula (2) 85% Formula (7) 15% 16 Formula (3) 95% Formula (5) 5% 17 Formula (3) 90% Formula (5) 10% 18 Formula (3) 85% Formula (5) 15% 19 Formula (3) 95% Formula (6) 5% 20 Formula (3) 90% Formula (6) 10 % 21 Formula (3) 85% Formula (6) 15% 22 Formula (3) 95% Formula (7) 5% 23 Formula (3) 90% Formula (7) 10% 24 Formula (3) 85% Formula (7) 15% 25 Formula (4) 95% Formula (5) 5% 26 Formula (4) 90% Formula (5) 10% 27 Formula (4) 85% Formula (5) 15% 28 Formula (4) 95% Formula (6) 5% 29 (4) 90% (6) 10% 21 1335927 30 (4) 85% r*—-— (6) 15% 31 type (4) 95% type (7) 5% 32 type (4) 90% type (7) 10% 33 type (4) 85% type (7) 15% ¥ color s type test example 1: take example 1 The dye composition was subjected to a dyeing test by the following dyeing method. A yellow dyeing product excellent in fastness can be obtained. 5 I. Dip Dyeing: Take 1 part of the above mixed dye mixture, completely dissolve in 100 parts of distilled water, and prepare a dye solution. Then, take two dyes and rinse them with distilled water. Inject 20 parts and 40 parts of the dye solution respectively. In the cup, finally add 4.8 parts of Glauber's salt, then add the dyeing solution of each dyeing cup to the total amount of 75 parts with distilled water, and then add 5 parts of 320 g/L of soda ash to each dyeing cup. Take 4 parts of cotton flat woven cloth and put it into each dyeing liquid. After locking the upper cover, shake it up and down to make the dye uniform. Then, put the dyeing cup into the thermostat bath at 62 °C and start the rotary button for 5 minutes. After heating to 60 C, keep it for 60 minutes. Then, take out the cloth and rinse it with cold water. Put it in a large steel basin, wash it with boiling water for 10 minutes, then put the cloth into a large steel basin containing 2g/1 15 soaping agent. In the middle, the soap was washed with boiling water for 10 minutes, and then the cloth was taken out and rinsed with cold water, and then dehydrated and dried. Second, printing and dyeing: Take 100 parts of urea, 1 part of sodium nitrobenzoate, 2 parts of baking soda, 55 parts of sodium alginate and 815 parts of warm water in a container to make a paste, and mix and finish 22 1335927 Fully uniform, formulated into auxiliary paste, taking 46 parts of auxiliary paste and 4 parts of dye to prepare a color paste. Then, a 100-mesh printing screen is applied to a suitable size of mercerized cotton cloth, and then the color paste is separately applied over the screen plate, and then the color paste is evenly coated on the top with a rubber blade. The shaved 5 cloth was placed in an oven at 65 ° C for 5 minutes. The dried cloth was taken out and placed in a steamer and steamed at a saturated steam of 102 ° C - 105 ° C for 10 minutes. As with the dip dyeing method, it is dehydrated and dried after being washed with cold water, hot water and soap. Lu 3. Continuous dyeing: Take 3 parts of dye, 0.4 parts of sodium alginate and 46.6 parts of distilled water, and mix them to make a dyeing solution. After the preparation of the dyeing solution is completed, the pressure dyeing solution is immediately pressed on the dyeing machine, the temperature of the dyeing solution can not exceed 3 degrees, and the pressure-absorbing rate of 7〇% of the pressed color cloth passes through the oven at 65 °C. After drying for 5 minutes, the dried cloth is steamed through a steamer at a saturated steam of 1 ° C - 105 ° C for 40 seconds. Then, as in the dip dyeing method, it is subjected to cold water washing, hot water washing and soaping, and then dehydrated and dried. 15 Dyeing Test Examples 2 to 33: Φ The procedure of Example 1 was repeated, and the reactive dye composition of Example 2 to Example 36 shown in Table 1 was substituted, and the fiber dyeing test described in the dyeing test 1 was repeated. Various yellow dyeing products excellent in fastness were obtained. 20 Solubility Test Examples 1 to 33: 36 sets of dye compositions of Examples 1 to 36 were taken, respectively, in the following 150 g/liter solubility test. 23 1335927 Take a 7_5 wound quantitative dye' Add 50 parts of steamed water in a 25-inch beaker, use a glass rod to be aged, then heat (4) and heat for 5 minutes. Take T〇Y〇 N. · 1 The paper and the funnel are pre-wet and then pumped, and the dissolved test solution is quickly poured into the air. Take out the natural wind of the crepe paper and dry it. As a result, it was judged that the dye-free residue adhered to the crepe paper, and the solubility test was passed. As a result of the test, 36 sets of dye compositions, such as Examples (1) to (36), all passed the solubility test, indicating that the solubility was good. Comparative Test Examples 1 to 3: 10 The single yellow dyes of the above formula 〇), formula (3) and formula (4) were respectively taken, and the dye staining test described in the dyeing s test 1 was repeated. Various yellow dyed products can be obtained. Comparison of dyeing test results: 15 Appearance strength: Generally known dyeing and finishing technology, the definition of appearance strength is basically based on the spectrophotometer measuring color sample in the range of visible light 3〇〇-700nm, the color sample is measured by illumination The absorption and reflection values of the color samples, that is, the reflectance and the K/S value. Generally speaking, the method of expressing strength has two kinds of chromatic intensity and appearance strength. Chromaticity: The ratio of the K/S value of the maximum absorption wavelength of visible light at 300-700 nm. Appearance strength: the sum of the K/S values of visible light 300-700nm. The results of the dyeing test are shown in Tables 2 to 5 below. Table 2 24 1335927 Dyeing Test No. Dye Appearance Strength Comparison Test Example 1 Formula (1) 100% Dyeing Test Example 1 Example 1 113.111% Dyeing Test Example 2 Example 2 115.694% Dyeing Test Example 3 Example 3 124.464% Dyeing Test Example 7 Example 7 110.621% Dyeing Test Example 8 Example 8 124.529% Dyeing Test Example 9 Example 9 134.867% Table 3 Dyeing Test No. Dye Appearance Strength Comparison Test Example 2 Formula (2) 100% Dyeing Test Example 10 Example 10 121.11% Dyeing Test Example 11 Example 11 142.49% Dyeing Test Example 12 Example 12 157.18% Dyeing Test Example 13 Example 13 135.41% Dyeing Test Example 14 Example 14 150.52% Dyeing Test Example 15 Example 15 173.07% Table 4 25 1335927 Dyeing test number 'Dye appearance strength comparison used Test Example 3 Formula (3) 100% Dyeing test Example 16 Example 16 114.317% Dyeing test Example 17 Example 17 125.720% Dyeing test Example 18 Example 18 135.676% Dyeing test Example 22 Example 22 117.283% Dyeing test Example 23 Example 23 137.375% Dyeing test Example 24 Example 24 143.860% Table 5 staining Comparison of Dye Appearance Strength of Test No. Test Example 4 Formula (4) 100% Dyeing Test Example 25 Example 25 102.171% Dyeing Test Example 26 Example 26 114.223% Dyeing Test Example 27 Example 27 119.023% Dyeing Test Example 3 1 Example 31 119.023% Dyeing Test Example 32 Example 32 125.738% Dyeing Test Example 33 Example 33 135.584% 26 1335927 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but is intended to be illustrative only and the claimed scope of claims is The above is in accordance with the above embodiment. 5 [Simple diagram description] None [Main component symbol description] None 10
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