1^34049 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種液晶顯示器 之背光模組之驅動裝置。 【先前技術】 平面顯轉_子包括有電㈣示面板(PDPs)、場發射顯示 ⑽(FEDs)和液晶顯示器(LCDs)。平面顯示器1^34049 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a driving device for a backlight module of a liquid crystal display. [Prior Art] The Planar Display _ sub includes electric (four) display panels (PDPs), field emission displays (10) (FEDs), and liquid crystal displays (LCDs). Flat panel display
型顯示器和光減购衫。㈣先發射 ☆ 1編不面板和場發射顯示器為來 -射型顯TFi,液晶顯示器為光接收型顯… 曰 ' °。 成日日頒不器不能 Μ沒有外部光源的圖像,因為它不能自己發光。所以,液 示器需要一背光模組來發光。 /日曰”‘、、 人背光模組的-般要求包括有亮度高、效率高、亮度均勾、壽 命長、外賴、重餘和成本低。通f,筆記型電踩有高^Type display and light reduction shirt. (4) First launch ☆ 1 non-panel and field emission display is coming - the emission type is TFi, and the liquid crystal display is light receiving type... 曰 ' °. It can't be an image of an external light source because it can't shine on its own. Therefore, the liquid display requires a backlight module to emit light. /日曰” ‘,, the backlight module's general requirements include high brightness, high efficiency, brightness hook, long life, external reliance, heavy balance and low cost.
U修正 年月曰” ___#i充 付別是具燈管及具有該燈管 和長壽命的背光模組,所以降低了其功率·,個人電腦監視器 或電視也都裝有高亮度的背光模組。 -背光模組㈣-燈管或複數健管作為絲。背光模电分 為側光型和直下型。在側光型背光模組中,燈管位於液晶面板的 側邊且導光㈣導從燈管發㈣光到液晶面板。燈Η以位於— 側邊或複數健管位於液晶面板的不同側邊,例如,左側邊和右 侧邊。同樣,複數個燈管可以位於液晶面板的所有側邊。同時, 在直下型背統财,複數個燈管位於液晶面板哺面以預定距 離彼此間隔,這樣它們直接照亮液晶面板。在兩種背光模組中, 1334049 ’ U修正 到廣泛應用。 第认圖為先前技術背光模組中的直形冷 意圖,第1竭先麵峨中卿冷陰極tr 參考第1A圖,直形冷陰極營光燈管 。 和在其兩_電極㈤。麵管u_延伸)_管1 Γ管1的兩端。橫過她的_、3提供給一預定4於 %極2、3的一端位於麵管1的内部。所以,預定電严、、吉:。 =管^空間’導致其中放電。此直形冷陰極;光= 於具=數f的高__泛___ ”由 為了達到大尺寸液晶面板的井 應用。可是,直下型背光楔,需二f下型背先模組被廣泛 面板。由崎她級㈣大尺寸液晶 而體積魔大。為了解決料 m和驅動電路複雜 的,士槎" 喊各丁了不同的嘗試以改變产其 =構。例如,U形雜極枝鮮和2字料陰極螢光燈 苓考第1B圖,U形冷陰極螢光燈总 1 及電極8和9。玻璃管部八5泽6/# 有玻墙管部分5和6 部八W 和6在整體中是配對的。每-麵管 二:;=且—分7。_和二 因此’―㈣冷陰極螢光燈”應於兩個絲冷陰極營光燈 99. 99. ~nifsL\ 0補充 數量域形冷陰極營 =管的1/2。?於相⑽_絲冷陰極料燈管需要兩個驅動 电壓而一 U形冷陰極卷次μ 一 料燈以需—個鶴錢,燈管驅動電路 可《被簡Ρ所《’所_成本可以被降低。典魏U形外 極螢光燈管以浮動方式驅動。 7 π 第2圖為第1Β圖中所示具有υ形燈管的背光模組驅動裝置 的示意圖。參考第2圖,背光模組驅動裝置包括有—控制器η, 以輸出脈衝寬度調變(PWM)來控制信號,一功率電晶體^,轉 換外加直流電壓為直流方形波電壓以反難制錢,—共振反向 盗15 ’轉換直流方形波電壓成為交流正弦波電壓。 儘管在第2圖巾只有—個共減向器,但是需要兩個共振反 向器以提供交流電壓給在U形燈管17的每個電極8和9。 一第一交流電壓和—第二交流電壓分別應用在電極8和9。這 裡,第一交流電壓的相位相反於第二交流電壓的相位。所以,在 U型燈管Π的彎曲部分7存在一弱電壓(理想為ov)。 玻璃管部分5和6具有相同長度且第一交流電壓的相位總與 電極間和在彎曲部分7的第二交流電壓的相位相反。所以,第一 交流電壓在彎曲部分7被第二交流電壓抵消。這稱為浮動型驅動。 因此’當具有相反相位的第一和第二交流電壓分別提供給電極8 和9 ’玻璃管部分5和6可以發出相同亮度的光。 由於感應态和電容器使得共振反向裔15具有一阻抗。同樣地, ,f W修正 2燈管17本身也具有—阻^15和U形燈管17的 母—阻抗因外部因子(例如雜訊)而不同。因此, 、 复女 g 口丨分5和6 ,、有不同的阻抗值。除了在彎曲部分7外,在破埤管部分$ 口 此随抗差導致第—和第二交流電壓的抵消。在第— # 6 «互相抵消的部分不產生光。同樣,當第—和第二交流;電 =管部分5和6產生放電時,一管電流流動穿過破螭管部2 ^和 2電流根據阻抗而改變。所以,由於阻抗差,㈣穿過破璃管 部分5和6的各自管電流變成彼此不同。呈 δ 營部分呈有高古戶:而且右鈐丨总干& 八 g包"丨L的破螭 刀,、有^度而具有較小官電流的_管部 這導致亮度的码自。 /、⑽冗度。 偵測U形燈管17電特徵(例如,電壓、電流和阻抗)的—。。 兀(未標出)連接在共振反向器15*U形燈管口之間。由此: 疋偵測的電特徵提供給控制器U,從而進 .此單 進订相應的控制操作。因 马此早7L連接在共振反向器15和U形燈亭h 、 17之間,u形燈管17 的準確阻抗不能被偵測到。當玻璃管部分 準確偵測m和第二交流糕被控制。可是,被 位於u形燈管π的前面姻管部分5和6之間阻抗的不同= 被準確偵測。 大尺寸液晶面板需要-長U形燈管17。當U形燈管17長時, 由於玻璃管料5和6的内在阻抗使得苐—和第二交流電壓下降。 在彎曲部分7出現-大麵下降。當破替部分的末端具有 1334049 年月日1夕瓜i 料’彎曲部分7具有低亮的不均勻。 . 【發明内容】U correction year 曰" ___#i charging is a lamp with a backlight module with the lamp and long life, so it reduces its power. PC monitors or TVs are also equipped with high-brightness backlights. Module - backlight module (4) - lamp or a plurality of health pipes as wire. The backlight mode is divided into side light type and direct type. In the side light type backlight module, the light tube is located at the side of the liquid crystal panel and is guided by light. (4) Leading the light from the lamp (4) to the liquid crystal panel. The lamp is located at the side or the plurality of health pipes are located on different sides of the liquid crystal panel, for example, the left side and the right side. Similarly, a plurality of lamps can be located in the liquid crystal panel. At the same time, in the direct type of back, a plurality of tubes are located at a predetermined distance from the liquid crystal panel, so that they directly illuminate the liquid crystal panel. In the two backlight modules, 1334049 'U is corrected to Widely applied. The first picture is the straight cold intent in the prior art backlight module, the first exhaust first 峨 峨 冷 冷 cold cathode tr reference 1A, straight cold cathode camp light tube and its two _ electrodes (5). Face tube u_extension)_ tube 1 Both ends of the tube 1. A traverse of her _, 3 is provided to a predetermined 4 at the end of the pole 2, 3 is located inside the face tube 1. Therefore, the predetermined electric strict, JI: = tube ^ space 'causes the discharge therein. This straight cold The cathode; the light = the high __pan ___ with the number f is applied by the well to achieve a large-size liquid crystal panel. However, the direct-type backlight wedge requires a wide-panel panel with two f-type back-front modules. By the size of her (four) large size LCD, the size is huge. In order to solve the complexity of the material m and the driving circuit, the gentry " shouted different attempts to change the production. For example, U-shaped hybrid poles and 2-character cathode fluorescent lamps refer to Figure 1B, U-shaped cold cathode fluorescent lamps 1 and electrodes 8 and 9. The glass tube part eight 5 Ze 6/# has a glass wall tube part 5 and 6 parts eight W and 6 are paired in the whole. Each-face tube two:; = and - points 7. _ and two therefore '-(four) cold cathode fluorescent lamp" should be in two wire cold cathode camplights 99. 99. ~nifsL\ 0 supplementary quantity domain shaped cold cathode camp = tube 1/2.? in phase (10) _ The wire cold cathode lamp requires two driving voltages and a U-shaped cold cathode winding μ a lamp to require a crane, and the lamp driving circuit can be reduced by the cost of the lamp. The U-shaped external fluorescent tube is driven in a floating manner. 7 π Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the backlight module driving device with a dome-shaped lamp shown in Figure 1. Referring to Figure 2, the backlight module driving device Including - controller η, output pulse width modulation (PWM) to control the signal, a power transistor ^, convert the applied DC voltage to DC square wave voltage to make it difficult to make money, - resonance reverse thief 15 'convert DC The square wave voltage becomes an alternating sine wave voltage. Although there is only one common reducer in the second towel, two resonant inverters are required to supply an alternating voltage to each of the electrodes 8 and 9 at the U-shaped tube 17. A first alternating voltage and a second alternating voltage are applied to the electrodes 8 and 9, respectively. Here, the first The phase of the flow voltage is opposite to the phase of the second alternating voltage. Therefore, there is a weak voltage (ideally ov) in the bent portion 7 of the U-shaped lamp tube. The glass tube portions 5 and 6 have the same length and the first alternating voltage. The phase is always opposite to the phase of the second alternating voltage between the electrodes and at the curved portion 7. Therefore, the first alternating voltage is cancelled by the second alternating voltage at the curved portion 7. This is called a floating type drive. The first and second alternating voltages are supplied to the electrodes 8 and 9 respectively. The glass tube portions 5 and 6 can emit light of the same brightness. Since the induced state and the capacitor cause the resonant reverse 15 to have an impedance. Similarly, the f W correction 2 The lamp tube 17 itself has a mother-resistance of the resistance 15 and the U-shaped lamp tube 17. The impedance is different due to an external factor (such as noise). Therefore, the compound female g-port is divided into 5 and 6, and has different impedances. In addition to the curved portion 7, the damage of the first and second alternating voltages is caused by the resistance in the broken portion of the broken tube. In the first - #6 « mutually offset portions do not produce light. Similarly, when the first And second exchange; electricity = tube part 5 When the discharge is generated, the current flows through the breakage tube portion 2 and the current varies according to the impedance. Therefore, due to the impedance difference, the respective tube currents passing through the broken glass portions 5 and 6 become different from each other. In the δ battalion part, there is a high ancient household: and the right 钤丨 total dry & 8g package " 丨L's slashing knives, there are ^ degrees and smaller official current _ tube part which leads to the brightness of the code from /, (10) redundancy. Detecting the electrical characteristics (eg, voltage, current, and impedance) of the U-shaped tube 17 - 兀 (not shown) is connected between the resonant inverter 15* U-shaped tube nozzle Thus: the electrical characteristics detected by the 疋 are supplied to the controller U, thereby entering the corresponding control operation. Since the horse is connected 7L early between the resonant inverter 15 and the U-shaped light booth h, 17 The exact impedance of the u-shaped lamp 17 cannot be detected. When the glass tube portion is accurately detected, m and the second AC cake are controlled. However, the difference in impedance between the front portion of the wedding tube portions 5 and 6 of the u-shaped tube π is accurately detected. Large-size LCD panels require a long U-shaped lamp tube 17. When the U-shaped lamp tube 17 is long, the 苐- and the second AC voltage drop due to the intrinsic impedance of the glass tubes 5 and 6. Appears in the curved portion 7 - the large face is lowered. When the end of the replacement portion has a date of 1334049, the curved portion 7 has a low unevenness. [Content of the Invention]
W V —紅以上的問題’本發明提供—種燈管和具有該燈管之背光 換.且之驅喊置,藉以充分消除由先前麟的㈣或缺點導致的 一個或更多的問題。 本發明的目的在於提供—紐管和具㈣燈管之背光模組之 驅動裝置,藉以提供穩定的電特徵。 本發明額相優點、目的和特徵將在後面説明巾侧地介紹, 们別地;丨纟。將對具有普通技術的隨後檢查更明顯,或是可能從本 發明的實踐巾制。本發_目的和其他優點可藉由説明書令指 出的結構和其巾請專利範圍以及關巾被認識或獲得。 根據本發明,鱗上述目的和其他優點,在此詳細描述提供 一種燈管包括發光的第-和第二玻辭部分,第—和第二玻璃管 料各自的-端彎曲且彼此完整連接;第—和第二電極分別形成 在第:和第二玻璃管的各自另—端;及第三電極形成在第一和第 二玻璃管部分的彎曲部分。 背光模組驅動裝置,此裝置 轉換單元’對應於控制信號 在本發明的另一方面,提供一種 具有一控制器,輪出一控制信號;一 輸出-直流方形波電壓;-反向轉換直流方频電㈣交流電 壓;及一燈管,對應於交流電壓來發光,此燈管包括有:具有^ 自一端弩曲且彼此完整連接的第一和第二玻璃管部分;第一和第 ⑶4049 滞年4,7日修止 補岁 一電極分別形成在第一和第二玻璃管部分各自的另一端;且—第 二電極形成在第—和第二玻璃管部分的彎曲部分,其中第三電極 接地。 在本發明的另—方面中,提供了一種背光模組驅動裝置,此 裝置具有—控制器’輸出—控制信號;—轉換單元,對應於控制 六Γ輸^ m形波錢·’—反向轉換直流方形波電整成為 又*電壓;及一燈管,對應於交流電壓來發光,此燈管包括有: 具有各自一端彎曲且彼此完整連接的第一和第二玻璃管部分;第 和=一電極分別形成在第一和第二玻璃管部分各自的另一端; 且-第三電極形成在第—和第二玻璃管部分的彎曲部分, @電特_由第三電極綱得來。 1s =發_另_方面中,提供了—種f光模組驅縣置,此 控制器’輸出-控制信號;—轉換單元,對應於控制 。、兩出〜直流方形波電壓;— 心 '工 交流電壓· 如4換呈流方树電壓成為 呈有各自 燈管,對應於交流電縣發光,此燈管包括有: :二:彎曲且彼此完整連接的第〜和第二破璃管部分;第 且一第成在第—和第二破_各自的另一端; 供具有與提供給第—和第:璃、^分的彎曲部分,其中提 給第三電極。 的又"IL電壓相反相位的交流電壓 在本赘明的另—方面中, 扶,、種戽有顯不圖像的液晶面板 10 % 4. 修正 年月日 補穸 的液晶顯示器,—皆本[_二.g禪卞 包括有:—㈣。。板,此單元 工制态,輸出一控制信號;—έ _ 信號輪出—直流方形波電壓;—反向㈣:直=’對應於控制 交流電壓;及-^似 反^奐直流方形波電壓成為 有各自-端-曲:二 流電壓發光,此燈管包括有:具 賴㈣m龄部分;第一 =:?別形成在第—和第二玻璃管部分各自的另-端;且 軸Γ成在第—和第二崎部蝴曲部分,其中第三 在本每明的另一方面中,提供一種且古链_面 的液^PH q /、/、有如圖像的液晶面板 包J π #光模_動單球供光給液晶面板,此單元 詩、φ ·—控·輸出—控制信號;—轉換較,對應於控制信 =麻—直流方形波電壓;—反向轉換直流方形波電壓成為交 ’及-燈管,對應於交流電壓來發光 2自:,彎曲且彼此完整連接的第一和第二玻二有第: —:爸極刀別形成在第-和第-玻璃管部分各自的另一端;且 第〜電極軸在第—彳部分的彎 電特徵經㈣4極偵測得來。 ,、燈4 的rtf發明的另—方面中,提供—種具有顯示圖像的液晶面板 ’―背絲罐動單元提供光給液晶面板,此單元 镜:有·—控制器輸出—控制信號;—轉換單元,對應於控制信 外出-直流方形波電壓;一反向器轉換直流方形波電壓為交流 $修正 補充 99, 4.- 電壓·》 必狄 --- _ Ίη\ 久 且官,對應於交流電壓來發光,此燈管包括有:具有 第端料且彼此完整連接的第-和第二玻璃管部分;第二和 :¾極分卿成在第_和第二玻璃管部分各自的另―端;且一 有:° 士成在第—和第二破璃管部分的彎曲部分,其中提供具 :♦提供給弟—和第二電極的交流·相位相反的交流電虔給第 —%才查〇 ★、,應當明白本發明前面的總體説明和後面的具體説明是舉例和 二明,目的是對本發3种請專植圍進—步的説明。 【貫施方式】 | 有關本4明叫徵與實作,紐合圖式作最佳實施例詳細說 相^部=在什麼情況下,拥的參考數字在途中代表相同或 年3 _為根據本發明_實施綱背光模_—冷陰極榮光 ^的示賴。參考第3圖,冷陰極螢光燈管包括有财長度的 第管部分31 * 32,其各自—端彎曲对連接部分f 此^連接1 —和第二電極34和%分別形成在第一和 =坡增官部分各自的另—端骑別暴露於各自另—端的内部, =三電極36形成在第—和第二玻璃管部分的連接部分^處。 6 冷陰極螢光燈管為—改良的u形燈管47 (看第*圖至第 其㈣於切技術的U形燈管更包括有位於連接部分33 的-第三電極36。 12W V - Red Top Problem The present invention provides a lamp and a backlight having the lamp switch, thereby substantially eliminating one or more problems caused by the (4) or disadvantage of the previous. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a driving device for a backlight module and a backlight module having (4) lamps to provide stable electrical characteristics. The advantages, objects, and features of the present invention will be described later on the side of the towel. Subsequent inspections with ordinary techniques will be more apparent, or may be made from the practice of the present invention. The present invention and other advantages can be recognized or obtained by the structure indicated by the specification and the scope of the patent application and the towel. According to the present invention, the above objects and other advantages are provided, and the detailed description herein provides a lamp tube including first and second glass portions of light emission, the respective ends of the first and second glass tubes being bent and completely connected to each other; And a second electrode is formed at each of the other ends of the first and second glass tubes; and the third electrode is formed at a curved portion of the first and second glass tube portions. A backlight module driving device, wherein the device switching unit 'corresponds to a control signal, in another aspect of the present invention, provides a controller having a control signal; an output-DC square wave voltage; and a reverse conversion DC side Frequency (4) AC voltage; and a lamp corresponding to the AC voltage to emit light, the lamp includes: first and second glass tube portions having a twist from one end and being completely connected to each other; first and third (3) 4049 stagnation On the 4th and 7th of the year, the electrodes are formed at the other ends of the first and second glass tube portions respectively; and the second electrode is formed at the curved portion of the first and second glass tube portions, wherein the third electrode Ground. In another aspect of the present invention, a backlight module driving device is provided, which has a controller-output-control signal; a conversion unit corresponding to the control of the six-dimensional transmission Converting the DC square wave to a voltage of *, and a lamp corresponding to the alternating voltage to emit light, the lamp comprises: first and second glass tube portions having respective ends bent and completely connected to each other; An electrode is formed at each of the other ends of the first and second glass tube portions, respectively; and - a third electrode is formed at a curved portion of the first and second glass tube portions, and the @electrode is derived from the third electrode. In the 1s = _ _ other _ aspect, a f-light module is provided, and the controller 'output-control signal; the conversion unit corresponds to the control. , two out ~ DC square wave voltage; - heart 'work AC voltage · such as 4 change to the flow square tree voltage has become a separate lamp, corresponding to the AC county light, the lamp includes: : two: curved and complete each other a first and second glass tube portion connected; a first and a second portion at the other end of the first and second breaks; and a curved portion provided with the first and the third: Give the third electrode. In addition, the AC voltage of the opposite phase of the IL voltage is in the other aspect of the present invention, and the liquid crystal panel with the image is not displayed. This [_二.g 卞 卞 includes: - (four). . Board, this unit state, output a control signal; - έ _ signal rotation - DC square wave voltage; - reverse (four): straight = 'corresponding to control AC voltage; and - ^ like anti-奂 DC square wave voltage It has its own-end-curve: two-phase voltage illuminating, and the lamp tube includes: a portion having a (m) m-age portion; a first=:? is formed at the other end of each of the first and second glass tube portions; and the shaft is formed In the first and second sacrificial parts, the third one in the other aspect of the present, provides a liquid chain _q q /, /, like the image of the liquid crystal panel package J π #光模_A single ball is supplied to the LCD panel, this unit poem, φ · - control · output - control signal; - conversion, corresponding to the control letter = hemp - DC square wave voltage; - reverse conversion DC square wave The voltage becomes a 'and-light tube, which corresponds to the alternating voltage to emit light. 2: The first and second glass have been bent and completely connected to each other: -: Dad knife is formed in the first and third glass tubes Part of each of the other ends; and the bending characteristics of the first electrode axis at the first portion are detected by the (four) 4 poles. In another aspect of the invention of the rtf of the lamp 4, a liquid crystal panel having a display image is provided - the back wire canister unit supplies light to the liquid crystal panel, and the unit mirror: has a controller output - a control signal; - The conversion unit corresponds to the control signal outgoing-DC square wave voltage; an inverter converts the DC square wave voltage to the AC $ correction supplement 99, 4.- Voltage ·》必狄--- _ Ίη\ Illuminating at an alternating voltage, the lamp includes: first and second glass tube portions having a first end material and being completely connected to each other; and second and third portions are respectively formed in the first and second glass tube portions The other end: and one has: ° the curved portion of the first and second broken glass tubes, wherein the provided: ♦ is provided to the younger brother - the second electrode is the opposite phase of the alternating current to the first -% It should be understood that the general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are examples and two explanations, and the purpose is to explain the three types of the present invention. [Basic method] | About the 4 call and implementation, the best example of the best example is the phase = where under what circumstances, the reference number of the group represents the same or the year 3 _ based The invention _ implementation of the backlight mode _ - cold cathode glory ^. Referring to Fig. 3, the cold cathode fluorescent lamp tube includes a tube portion 31*32 having a length of money, the respective ends of which are bent to the connecting portion f, and the second electrodes 34 and % are respectively formed in the first sum. = The respective other end-to-end rides of the slope-increasing portion are exposed to the inside of the other end, and the third electrode 36 is formed at the joint portion of the first and second glass tube portions. 6 The cold cathode fluorescent tube is a modified u-shaped tube 47 (see the figure U to the fourth section). The U-shaped tube of the cutting technique further includes a third electrode 36 located at the connecting portion 33. 12
年月日修正I 弟一和 第二破璃是由呈* 璃製成的。預定長度可盥 〜有預定長度的透明破 曰面杯,_ τ 板的尺寸成比例。也就是,去液 日日面板小和,可以形成短的第一和第二破續 田液 另外,當液晶面;+Η士 -Γ , Ρ刀)1和〇2就c 田欣曰曰吨大4,可以形成長 和32。由於第n 和系二玻鮮部分31 不乐一玻瑀官部分31和 以第-和第二電極34和3 、有相同的長度,所 — 於相同的水平位置。第H + 射部分31和32中充滿用來放 - -和第二玻璃管部分31和3)解面的,如和塗於第 穩,螢光材料不塗在第—和第二^轉材料。為了使功率平 的彼此連接處。 1㈣和第二麵管部分 第—至第三電極34至36可 及其他。第一和第-帝極3 ' '’、衣成’如紹、銀、銅 %極34和35為針形,分職人到第—和笛 二玻墒管部分31和弟和弗 度。相反,第三電極%是在第一 和弟-玻射部分31和32輯_ 弟一 屬帶或在連接處外部周邊塗有1電㈣_^貼上一金 決定於冷陰極螢光燈管的目 連接到-控制器以#· — 1極36可以接地,可以 丨丢極螢先燈營的 接於-電源單元使H m ’或者可以電連 極。第HP 祕從麵單狀供給第:雪 電極34和35。 ⑺死供'·.口乐一和苐二 第4圖係為根據本發明淹 ,_施例的背光模組驅動裝置的示 13 1334049 .,y日修正 意圖。參考^圖,括有輪出脱衝1 (PWM)氺批岳扣出脈衝足度調變 電壓成為—直;二:_ 41,根據控制信號轉換-外直流 勹置"IL方形波電壓的一功率電晶體 =:交流正弦波電壓的-共振反向器45,及發:二= §纟U形燈管47也具有接地的第三電極36。 且 控制器41輪出一脈衝寬度調變(pWM)The year of the month and the correction of the first brother and the second broken glass are made of glass. The predetermined length can be 〜 ~ a transparent break cup with a predetermined length, the size of the _ τ plate is proportional. That is, the liquid removal day panel is small and can form a short first and second broken liquid, in addition, when the liquid crystal surface; + gentleman-Γ, sickle) 1 and 〇 2 on the c Tian Xin 曰曰Big 4 can form long and 32. Since the nth and the second glass portions 31 are not in the same position as the first and second electrodes 34 and 3, they have the same horizontal position. The first H + shot portions 31 and 32 are filled with the surface for releasing the - and the second glass tube portions 31 and 3), such as and applied to the first stable, fluorescent material is not applied to the first and second materials. . In order to make the powers connect to each other flat. 1 (four) and the second tube portion first to third electrodes 34 to 36 may be other. The first and the first - the Imperial 3' ', the clothing, the ruthenium, the silver, the copper, the poles 34 and 35 are needle-shaped, and the deputy is to the first and the flute two glass tube part 31 and the brother and the Fudu. Conversely, the third electrode % is coated in the first and second-glass portions 31 and 32, or the outer periphery of the joint is coated with 1 electric (four) _ ^ attached to a gold depending on the cold cathode fluorescent tube Connected to the controller - #1 - 1 pole 36 can be grounded, you can smash the pole of the first light camp to the - power unit to make H m ' or can be electrically connected. The first HP secret surface is supplied in a single shape: snow electrodes 34 and 35. (7) Death Supply '·· 口乐一和苐二 Figure 4 is a diagram of the backlight module driving device according to the present invention, which is intended to be modified. Refer to the ^ diagram, including the wheel off-out 1 (PWM) 氺 岳 岳 岳 出 脉冲 脉冲 足 足 足 足 足 足 足 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; A power transistor =: an alternating current sine wave voltage - a resonant inverter 45, and a hair: two = § 纟 U-shaped tube 47 also has a grounded third electrode 36. And the controller 41 rotates a pulse width modulation (pWM)
的閘,而外部的直流賴提供給功率電晶體μ的—及 :。:+電晶體43根據脈衝寬度調變控制信號來周 ==,且根據直流電壓來轉換成具有複數個脈衝的直流J =共振反向器45 _ —共振器和_變_。此共振器包括 電阻器一感應器和-電容器。此共振器轉換直流方形波電 塗為乂紅弦波電壓,此魏雜麟胁器發出的邱波雷琢。 7為了簡化·裝置第4财只有-個共振器,但是需要兩個, 、振器來提供交流賴給在U形燈管47中㈣—及第二電極% 和35。 -第-交流電壓和-第二交流電齡別應用在第—及第二電 極Μ和35。在先前技術中,第一交流電壓的相位與第二交流電壓 的相位減。由於在連接部分33有一接地的第三電極36,在本發 明實施例中第-交流電壓的相位可能與第二交流電壓的相位相反 14 1334049 或相同。 在u形燈管47中,筮一去口筮-帝上 罘矛弟一電極34和35分別形成在第 和第二玻物分叫2的—端,*接爾三電㈣形^ 第一和第二玻璃管部分31和32的連接部分]。第— Μ和35與共振反向^相連。因此,勵反她的第 二交流電壓賴翻在第—和第二電極Μ # %。由於第三電極 )6接地’第—電壓的相位可能與第二轉的相位相反或相同。也 就是’第-電壓的相位與第二電壓的相位無論相反或相同都可以。 相反地,根據先前技術的浮動型U形燈管的彎曲部分不接地。 因此,具有相反相位的第-和第二電壓由於玻璃管部分各自的姐 抗不同可能會紐管的其它科料"曲部分概脑。因此, 在^述其它部分的亮度可能會不合需要地降低。同樣,由於電特 徵,在共振反向器和U型燈管之間被偵測到的,先前技術仙形 燈管的電特徵不能被偵測到。 由於U形燈管47的第三電杯3 〜36接地,在連接部分33總存在 一接地電壓。因此,第—和第二 @ 1 埂㈤言部分31和32的亮度變的 成乎一致,可以獲得穩定的電特徵。 炎it 间I,弟三電極36可以被作 马—麥考點。因此,可以保持第一一 #弟二破璃管部分31和32的 内阻抗。所以,可以避免穿過第— 管電流變的不同。 矛。第二破璃管部分則口 32的 第5圖係為根據本發明第二巷^ 只t例的背光模組驅動裝置的示 15 1334049 irrmi L 補充/ 意圖。在根據本务明第二實施例的驅動裝置中,口刑, 三電極36如第5圖所示與控制器41電連接。其〜纟士▲ g 47的第 第4圖所示的驅動裝置相同,因此為了簡化,心二結構和連接與 參考第5圖,U型燈管47的第三電極36 明被省去。 接,U型燈管47電特徵(例如,、電 二☆ 4!電性連 部分31和32的阻抗)可以在連接部分33經由^二破璃營 f_共振反向器45和u型燈管47~ ”來被 疋’ 些電特微污雇 。 。电斗寸徵。但 因此,對U型产心阻I"" &的電特徵而不是U型燈管47。 的準確電特咖㈣她物们^ 弟6圖係為根據本發明第三實施例背光 圖。參考第6同-^ 他勒裝置的不意 極34和35弟一和弟二交流電壓分別提供給第一和第二電 的,第三電極第三交流電壓提供給第三電極36。為達此目 第—和第^ Γ也翻共振反向11 45。同時,具有相同相仅的 與第電壓分別提供給第一和第二電極34和35,而具有 36。 $一父流電壓相反相位的第三交流電壓提供給第三電極 供給為了寬屏液晶面板’燈管變得更長。當—交流電壓提 降低^ S 1端時’穿過長燈管的長度將使所提供的交流電髮 _ α此’提供給長燈管的另—端的交流電壓大幅降低 長^燈^營另 山 1 ^, s端的亮度大幅降低。第三實施例解決了上述問題。也 16 年 θ , 就是,由於提供具有 n朽 〃 #弟一父、電壓相反相位的第:交出 私堡給位於連接部分3 乂机 度增加。 弟H6’因此在連接部分33的亮 (EE=:燈管如本發明實施例所述,外電極登先燈管 的例子巾^^ 树啊實㈣心在㈣贿光燈管 伞Γ 在麵管末端㈣分。在外電極螢光^The gate, while the external DC is supplied to the power transistor μ - and :. The + transistor 43 is cycled == according to the pulse width modulation control signal, and is converted into a DC J having a plurality of pulses according to the DC voltage = Resonant Inverter 45_Resonator and _Variation_. The resonator includes a resistor-inductor and a capacitor. The resonator converts the DC square wave into a red sinusoidal voltage, which is sent by Wei Weilin. 7 In order to simplify the device, there is only one resonator, but two, and a vibrator is required to provide the alternating current in the U-shaped tube 47 (four) - and the second electrodes % and 35. - The first - and the second alternating current and the second alternating current are applied to the first and second alternating currents and 35. In the prior art, the phase of the first alternating voltage is subtracted from the phase of the second alternating voltage. Since there is a grounded third electrode 36 at the connecting portion 33, the phase of the first alternating current voltage may be opposite to the phase of the second alternating voltage 14 1334049 or the same in the embodiment of the present invention. In the u-shaped lamp tube 47, an electrode 34 and an electrode 34 and 35 are formed at the end of the first and second glass, respectively, and are connected to each other. And a connecting portion of the second glass tube portions 31 and 32]. The first - Μ and 35 are connected to the resonance reversal ^. Therefore, the second AC voltage that is excited against her is turned over at the first and second electrodes Μ # %. Since the third electrode) 6 is grounded, the phase of the first voltage may be opposite or the same as the phase of the second revolution. That is, the phase of the 'first voltage' and the phase of the second voltage may be opposite or the same. Conversely, the curved portion of the floating U-shaped bulb according to the prior art is not grounded. Therefore, the first and second voltages with opposite phases may be different from the other materials of the glass tube due to the different Sister's resistance. Therefore, the brightness of other parts may be undesirably lowered. Similarly, due to electrical characteristics, the electrical characteristics of the prior art bulbs were not detected as detected between the resonant inverter and the U-tube. Since the third cups 3 to 36 of the U-shaped bulb 47 are grounded, there is always a ground voltage at the connecting portion 33. Therefore, the brightness of the first and second @1 埂(5) words 31 and 32 becomes uniform, and stable electrical characteristics can be obtained. The inflammation between the I and the third electrode 36 can be used as a horse-maize test point. Therefore, the internal impedance of the first and second glass tube portions 31 and 32 can be maintained. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the difference in the current through the first tube. spear. The second glass fringe portion of Fig. 5 is a supplement/intention of the backlight module driving device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the driving device according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the three electrodes 36 are electrically connected to the controller 41 as shown in Fig. 5. The driving device shown in Fig. 4 of the Gentleman ▲ g 47 is the same, and therefore the third electrode 36 of the U-shaped lamp tube 47 is omitted for the sake of simplicity, the structure and connection of the core and the reference to Fig. 5. Connected, the U-shaped lamp 47 electrical characteristics (for example, the impedance of the electric two ☆ 4! electrical connecting portions 31 and 32) can be connected to the u-shaped lamp at the connecting portion 33 via the ^2 Tube 47~ "come to be smashed" Some electric special micro-dirty employment. Electric power inch. But therefore, the U-type heart resistance I""&&&&&&" accurate electric The special coffee (4) her body ^ brother 6 is a backlight according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Referring to the sixth and the same, the unsatisfactory 34 and 35 brothers and brothers and two brothers AC voltages are respectively supplied to the first sum. The second electric third ion third alternating voltage is supplied to the third electrode 36. To achieve the first and the second, the resonant reverse direction 11 45. At the same time, the same phase and the first voltage are respectively supplied to The first and second electrodes 34 and 35 have a voltage of 36. The third alternating voltage of the opposite phase of a parent current voltage is supplied to the third electrode for the wide-screen liquid crystal panel 'the lamp tube becomes longer. When the AC voltage is lowered ^ S 1 end's length through the long lamp will make the supplied AC _α this 'provide to the other end of the long tube exchange The voltage is greatly reduced, and the brightness of the s-end is greatly reduced. The third embodiment solves the above problem. Also, 16 years θ, that is, due to the provision of n-dead #弟一父, voltage opposite phase The first time: the surrender of the private fort to the connection part 3 is increased. The younger H6' is therefore bright at the connecting part 33 (EE=: the lamp tube is as described in the embodiment of the invention, the outer electrode is the first example of the lamp) ^ Tree ah (4) Heart (4) Bribe light tube umbrella Γ At the end of the tube (four) points. Fluorescence in the outer electrode ^
,电極可祕成在玻鮮部分的末 W =的兩末端部分間的任何一部分。當具有形成::管The electrode can be secreted into any part between the two end portions of the end W = of the fresh portion. When having a formation:: tube
極的外電極螢光燈純此被彎曲成U型,仙此第末Μ 彎曲部分,本發明也可應用在外電極營光燈管令。二,在 形燈管如上,本發明也可_在2字雜管。H管U 如上·,在本發明的實施例中,各自_ 抗不同可線撕物輪输恤。=間Γ 獲侍穩定的輪出。同樣,使用位於燈管彎 以 齡购雛⑽,可嶋可 弟-乂 *電壓可以提供給位於燈 ^ 即使在寬屏顯示器中也可獲得心亮曲:為二電極。因此, 雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,铁 定本發明’任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明;:t用以限 :,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保圍 本祝明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Μ圍須視 1334049 99. 4. -7修正 年月日 補充丨 【圖式簡單說明】 第1A圖和第1B圖係為先前技術中背光模組的冷陰極螢光燈 管的示意圖; 第2圖係為第1B圖中所示具有U形燈管的背光模組驅動裝 置的示意圖; 第3圖係為根據本發明一實施例的背光模組的一冷陰極螢光 燈管的示意圖; 第4圖係為根據本發明第一實施例的背光模組驅動裝置的示 意圖, 第5圖係為根據本發明第二實施例的背光模組驅動裝置的示 意圖,及 第6圖係為根據本發明第三實施例的背光模組驅動裝置的示 意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1玻璃管 2 電極 3 電極 5玻璃管部分 6玻璃管部分 7 彎曲部分 8 電極 18 1334049 以4. -¾修正 年月 補充 • 9 電極 ' 11控制器 13 功率電晶體 15 共振反向器 17 U形燈管 31第一玻璃管部分 32第二玻璃管部分 φ 33 連接部分 34 第一電極 35 第二電極 3 6 弟二電極 41控制器 43 功率電晶體 45 共振反向器 φ 47 U形燈管The outer electrode fluorescent lamp is simply bent into a U-shaped shape, and the present invention can also be applied to an external electrode camp light tube. Second, in the shape of the lamp as above, the present invention can also be used in the 2-word miscellaneous tube. The H-tubes U are as above, and in the embodiments of the present invention, each of them is resistant to different wire-tear wheels. = Γ 获 获 获 获 获 获 获 获 获Similarly, use the lamp at the bend to age (10), but you can give it to the lamp. ^ Even in a widescreen display, you can get a bright heart: two electrodes. Therefore, although the present invention has been disclosed in the foregoing preferred embodiments, the invention is not limited to the invention, and is not limited to the invention;: t is used to limit: when a little change and retouching can be made, the present invention The patent protection is subject to the definition of the patent application scope attached to this book. Μ 须 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 133 The figure is a schematic diagram of a backlight module driving device with a U-shaped lamp tube shown in FIG. 1B; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cold cathode fluorescent lamp tube of a backlight module according to an embodiment of the invention; 4 is a schematic diagram of a backlight module driving device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a backlight module driving device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a diagram according to the present invention. A schematic diagram of a backlight module driving device of a third embodiment. [Main component symbol description] 1 glass tube 2 electrode 3 electrode 5 glass tube part 6 glass tube part 7 curved part 8 electrode 18 1334049 with 4. -3⁄4 correction year and month supplement • 9 electrode '11 controller 13 power transistor 15 resonance Inverter 17 U-shaped lamp tube 31 first glass tube portion 32 second glass tube portion φ 33 connection portion 34 first electrode 35 second electrode 3 6 second electrode 41 controller 43 power transistor 45 resonance inverter φ 47 U-shaped tube