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TWI332817B
TWI332817B TW96148368A TW96148368A TWI332817B TW I332817 B TWI332817 B TW I332817B TW 96148368 A TW96148368 A TW 96148368A TW 96148368 A TW96148368 A TW 96148368A TW I332817 B TWI332817 B TW I332817B
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Taiwan
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shaft
groove
axis
item
rotating
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TW96148368A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200930254A (en
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1332817 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 【先關-鋪陶’尤指-_式轉轴結構。 按具掀蓋功能之3C消費性電子彦σ 腦、電子辭典、攜帶型影音播放g產; 或掀蓋式手機…等,基本上,係t置m攝影設備’ ㈡結構與上半部之第二本體連結以二:對 品體=略。因此,轉健_決定上述產 第-近匕二⑵::巧:土 ’傳統的 為之開合方式,已不敷實 ίζ=藉轉,使第二、第 。峨她 3申Μ案(對應於中國專利公開第C 專b :V:i露二 鍊結構 包括一第二錢㈡式=結構’其 鉸鋏簟亓^ 弟一叙鍊早兀170,該第二 :。9^^口17°::冓1件=;5: 2;第其以 -耆弟-叙鍊早几13G之軸線Α2旋轉,並且可燒著第三 5 1332817 Z。170之軸線A3旋轉,從而獲致所預期雙軸向旋轉的 由該先前肋讀_雜之,其 旋轉之目的,惟,由其整體結構觀之,匕2 = ,,更遑論具備「開輕關重」,甚至作為並自、 以致在結構上確實有亟待克服及改良之處。 有鑑於此,本案申請人本於多年來從事 驗’潛心研究」舰克服習知雙轉式轉軸結構無ί 軸^轉軸結構」 ο - ^ ο =分別調整該第一轉軸及第二雜m以: ”輕關重之手感’同時,亦可作為自動彈開之^吏 件在操作上更形便捷。 ^ ιϊί成前述之目的’本案所採取之技術手段主要係提 二一種又軸式轉軸結構,其包括:一樞接座,其朝向第一、 弟一軸線方向分別開設成彼此垂直與交疊之第一 2第-軸孔徑向連通-第一榫槽,而第!袖:= 、第一榫槽,且5亥第一榫槽係連通至該第一榫槽;一第 其具有m該桿體設有—第—嵌插部, 向與軸向設有呈十字交錯之第一弧凹部及榫溝,該 =插部係可旋轉地嵌插於第—軸孔,該第—軸桿一^依 牙越組由一固δ又於自亥樞接座鄰接面之固定盘一 件對接而成之凸輪構件,至少一彈性元件,一固/定構件, 6 帽f該第-軸桿之螺紋段螺合;-第二轉軸, 旋轉地嵌插於篦-丨杜斗μ卞禪。弟—敗插部係可 以及第贮 ===:螺 ^ 構,ims;技轴式轉轴結 向連通-第4槽⑵軸㈡孔徑1332817 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] [First off - paving pottery] especially refers to the -_ type shaft structure. According to the 3C consumer electronic σ 脑 brain, electronic dictionary, portable video playback g production; or cover-type mobile phone, etc., basically, t set m photography equipment ' (two) structure and the first half Two ontology links with two: for the body = slightly. Therefore, the change of health _ to determine the above-mentioned production - near two (2):: Qiao: the earth's traditional way of opening and closing, has been impractical ίζ = borrowed to make the second, the first.峨 3 3 3 3 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Two: 9^^ 口 17°::冓1件=;5: 2; The first is rotated by the axis of the 13G, which is the first axis of the 13G, and can burn the third 5 1332817 Z. A3 rotates, so that the expected biaxial rotation is read by the previous rib, the purpose of its rotation, but, by its overall structure, 匕2 = , and, more importantly, has "opening light and heavy" Even as a result of the self-contained structure, there is indeed a need to overcome and improve the structure. In view of this, the applicant has been engaged in the inspection of the 'dense research' ship for many years to overcome the conventional double-rotation shaft structure without the shaft shaft structure. ο - ^ ο = Adjusting the first reel and the second miscellaneous m respectively: "The feel of light weight is at the same time", and it can also be used as an automatic bounce to make it easier to operate. ^ ιϊί成前的Purpose 'The technical means adopted in this case is mainly to mention two kinds of shaft-type shaft structure, which includes: a pivot joint, which faces the first, the younger one The axial direction is respectively opened to be perpendicular to the first two first-axis holes that are perpendicular to each other - the first groove, and the first sleeve: =, the first groove, and the 5th first groove is connected to the first a slat; a first portion of the shank having a first intervening portion, and a first arc recess and a sulcus interlaced in the axial direction, the splicing portion being rotatably inserted a first shaft hole, the first shaft member is a cam member which is abutted by a fixed δ and a fixed plate of the abutment surface of the self-retaining pivot joint, at least one elastic component, one solid/fixed The member, 6 cap f, the threaded section of the first-axis rod is screwed; the second rotating shaft is rotatably inserted in the 篦-丨杜斗μ卞禅. The younger-de-spinning system can be the first storage ===: screw ^结构,ims;Technical shaft type shaft joint connection - 4th groove (2) axis (2) Aperture

Ci,,第:榫槽;-第-轉⑵有士 呈十字ΐ錯ΐί—丄其徑向與轴向設有 構件,至少-彈性4 二凸輪 固 ΐ具ί一第二軸桿’該桿體設有-第二嵌插部,其徑 摔,該 位於該第—嵌插部溝;::干通過第 禕m…,溝及第一榫槽之間轉動;該第二軸 且該扭簧兩i分別另端之螺紋段螺合, 軸,其|右一:於雜接座及固定構件,·一第二轉 命钟古一结-V 吨什m叹啕一第二 係ΐ旋轉地J丄=向工榫,該第二嵌插部 竹於贫笼一 .*4工^孔’使5亥卡榫通過第二榫槽,並 連接構件,並經由一 螺帽與該第二軸桿 本案所採取之再—技術手段贿供—種雙軸式轉軸結 依序穿越至少-彈性元件,二 ‘端之螺紋段螺合者 構’其包括:一柩接座,並 開設成彼此垂直與交疊之二軸線方向分別 且/、又且之弟一及第二軸孔,該第一軸孔徑 向連通一第一榫槽,而第二人了〜你π平田f 榫槽轉 、山彈件,—固^構件,並經由—螺帽盘該 ^-軸D而之螺纹段螺合;—第二轉軸,1且有」第二 軸桿、,該桿體対—第二嵌插部,其徑向設^第二t 向ί!ί:ί榫,該第二嵌插部係可旋轉地嵌插於 二“f t ’5亥第-軸桿-端依序穿越-組由一固 :ΐ,ίί;,件與—旋轉件_成之凸輪 榫ί過第二榫槽:並 榫第二軸桿一端依序輸 螺合桿==螺紋段 並經由-螺帽與該第二轴桿另端之螺紋^合,λ 兩端分別接裝於該樞接座及連接構件。 界 構,採取it技ΐ手段係提供一種雙軸式轉軸結 構八包括·一樞接座,其朝向第一、第二軸 =巧匕垂直與交疊之第一及第二軸孔,該第一軸= °連1^一第—榫槽,而第二軸孔徑向連通-第二榫;^,日 ί第二榫槽係連通至該第-榫槽;-第一轉U丄有ί 苐-軸桿,轉體設有—第—嵌 轴^ ,甘欠插於弟-軸孔,該第—轴桿—端依序穿越—组 汉於雜接座鄰接面之固定件與一旋轉件對接而成之凸輪 ί:段螺㈡桿: 地,於第二軸孔,使該卡榫:過第仏ΐ #又螺i進·!:t^ 1端分別接裝於該樞接座及連接構件累1文 揭不本案之具體技術 ί 案 顧冓^ 軸社=ΐΐ構體分解圖’圖3為本案雙軸式轉 圖,區接座内之兩不同視角之示意 及圖6b為=|雙ti 组ci後之立體圖,圖6a 圖,圖7a 度及—度之立體 度之立體圖,圖8為转^度及湖 10為本案雙轉,構組立後之立體圖,圖 式轉軸結構又立體圖,圖12為本案雙軸 轉軸結構墙觸,13如2所示 【實施方式】 如圖2至圖5所示,基本上,本宰 係由-樞接座,,一第一轉又軸式轉軸結構 成。 乐轉釉2及一弟二轉軸3所組合而 第為第一=;其朝向第-膨之 開設一Hi 第一轴孔11,該第一軸孔11徑向 軸線丫方如1楚。該樞接座1朝向第二轉轴3之第二 為Ϊίίίΐ二軸孔12,其與第-軸孔11係呈互 第触連通-第二卿, 轴^所不’該樞接座1對應於第—、第二轉 軸2、3鄰接面之第一、第二軸孔Ή ' 12 =13 ’,後敘第—轉軸2之角度限制錢^ 轉軸3之疋位裝置36之嵌插定位。 如内第—軸桿21,該桿體適當位置,例 内而Γ插部211 ’其係嵌插於第一麵孔11 = 肷插部211能與該第二轉軸3形歧動 3二ί弟一嵌插部211之徑向與軸向各自設有-王十子父錯之弟一弧凹部211a及榫溝211b。而該第一 桿21的外端通過一組凸輪構件22,至少一彈性元3, 裝體之固定構件24 ’最後藉由一螺帽25盘 之^紋段Μ螺合,藉以調整轉^ 7〇件23之伸縮彈力,攸而獲致扭力調整之目的。 其中,該凸輪構件22包括一固定件221及一旋韓件 222,其相對設置彼此嚙合之至少一對凸部223及 一 對凹部224。該固定件221朝向樞接座1突伸一插銷225, 以便嵌插於該鄰接面預設之插槽13内,而形 轉件222具有一斷面非圓形之孔洞,使其可與第一轴桿a ,該旋轉件22211由該彈性元件23之幸由向彈力, P 定件221形成接合狀態。俾當_定構件24 ίΐί —本體旋轉時,該旋轉件222之—對凹部224即沿 元件丨一對凸部223軸向移動,進而壓縮該彈& 土使雜-轉轴2具有開重關輕之自細合。 斌,者’如本實施例所示,該彈性元件23實施時强 :惟不以此為限,其亦得為後敘實施例所示之以g 此外,該彈性元件23與固定構件24之間“= 1勺紅/、弟軸# 21之間k有-角度限概置27, —定位件271及一轉動件272,該定位二 片鄰以=入部14内,並藉由周緣突;: 插片273肷插於對應之插槽彳3,且 之轉動件272突伸—止擔部274,而D 周緣徑向則突設一凸緣部275,例如扇形 =] ^可抵止於止播部274 ’進而限制該第一轉軸2之^角 3 參閱圖如及圖处,該第二轴^ ίί™ 311 311b 第-嵌插部^二内及 未Ϊ到該卡:1b ::,1而,,該第-嵌插部211因 之干涉而得以旋轉。另當第一嵌插部 1332817 211復歸原位’使其榫溝211b與第二榫槽121對準後,該 第二嵌插部311之卡榫311b即可在該榫溝21化與第二榫 槽121間旋轉,而該第一叙插部211則受到該卡榫31化 之干涉’而無法旋轉。所以,經由該特殊之上鎖與解鎖設 亥第二第二轉軸2、3無法同時轉動,而僅能提供 早轉巧之鉍轉,進而確保兩本體間之操作不致失誤。 於第過ί/少r彈性元件32二接裝 、:一體連接構件33,最後藉由一螺帽34盥該第二 軸桿31外端之螺紋段312螺合,藉 性、1 之伸縮彈力,從而獲致扭力調整之目的^冰生兀件32 如圖2及圖3所示’該彈性元件32實 彈;片’且彈性树32鄰接於後敘定、忽 者,為提供該第二轉軸3相對於樞接座1之; 件=及^•掣’其包括一扣接 f — 藉内由二?,對應 轉之卡掣件362之接合面相對設有至:^,二轴桿31旋 對凹槽365,俾互為卡扣時 對及- 座1 立關係,例如連接丄以―框接 $ 311之卡榫鳩係位於Uf ^時,第二嵌 圖6a及圖6b所示相對於f目構件24可如 f該第—熱2未操作時,度或180度; 1可繞著第二轴線Y旋轉成如圖7a233 $對難9接件 12 丄 J328.17 或180度。 又,忒第一軸桿21 —端依序串接一包含一 ,動件272之角度限制裳置27,mi ir26^# 22 ? ^弹片),一墊片26,並由一螺帽25盥二一 ^之螺紋段212螺合,藉以作為扭力之調、^。軸才干21 -™:|^2^* 4;:^24 ' H螺合。該扭簧4兩端分別接裝於該:接| 於組立物之蓄能,藉以提供 貫施.立後,其立關如圖9所示,本實 二亥G 轉功能及扭力調整功能外,俾藉 4之③置,可平衡該凸輪構件22之關輕的扭 全柏回#5亥弟一轉軸2與第一實施例所示者完 杏施二2,擬^述。而本實施例之第二轉轴3與第- 部311係設於該第二轴桿 361及卡擎件362之:一端依序串接一包含一扣接件 一她月35亚由一螺帽34與第二軸桿31 鳊之螺紋段312螺合,以作為扭力之調整。 13 13328.17 而弟一轴桿31另端則套接一扭簧4, 一連接構株 一彈性元件32,一墊片35,並經由一螺帽34與第二勒^曰 31另端之螺紋段312螺合。其中,該扭簧4 --於該枢接座1及連接構件33,且於組立時先將該杻笼^ .·能,除可提供開輕關重之釋能效果外,且可藉由一二$ 本體間之開關的卡掣或釋放,使該第二轉軸33且^叙三 開之設計。 4目’ ^口圖12及圖13所示,乃本案雙軸式轉軸結構又一杂 施,示意圖,其係將前述第二實施例所示之帶有一扭箬^ 之第一轉軸2,以及第三實施例所示之帶有一扭簧4 ^ 二,軸3共同結合於一樞接座彳,惟其所欲獲致之功效 與前述者相同,在此不擬贅述。 八 ,以,經由本案之實施,該雙軸式轉軸結構之第一轉 轴及第二轉軸係彼此垂直地交疊,並樞接於一枢接座,並 經由一特殊之上鎖與解鎖機構的設計,使該第一、 ^無法同時轉動,而僅能提供單一轉軸之旋轉,且該第二、 各自具有—扭力調錄置,俾可分糊整該第一 ϊίίϋίϋ扭以有進者’該第一轉軸及/或第二 步料—扭力蓄能元件,例如扭簧,使轉軸具 物fiff之手感’且可作為自動彈開之設計,堪稱同類 物。口刖所未見之一大佳構。 承-ν、ίί所揭讀,乃較佳實施例之—種,舉凡局部之變 层二‘ ί而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所 易於Ϊ知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。 冋,本案無論就目的、手段與功效,在在顯示 it又‘每知之技術特徵,且其首先創作合於實用,亦在 付5發明之專利要件,懇請f審查委員明察,並祈早 14 ^^8.17 ^賜予專利’俾嘉惠社會,實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 ^1為習知雙軸式鉸鍊結構之立體圖。 二^為本案雙軸式轉軸結構之立體分解圖。 ^為本缝軸式轉軸結構另—視角之立體分解圖。 ^==11軸桿與第二赌組裝於一柩接座 =為本雜軸式_結構組立後之立體圖。Ci,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The body is provided with a second inserting portion, the diameter of which is located in the first inserting groove;: the dry through the first ...m..., the groove and the first groove are rotated; the second axis and the twist The two ends of the spring are screwed together, the shaft, the | right one: the miscellaneous seat and the fixed member, and the second revolving clock is a knot - V ton shm sighs a second ΐ rotation地丄J向=向工榫, the second inserting part of the bamboo in the poor cage. *4gong ^ hole 'make the 5 亥 榫 through the second sipe, and connect the member, and through a nut and the second The shaft is taken in this case - the technical means of bribery - the kind of biaxial shaft hinges traverses at least the elastic element, and the threaded section of the two ends is composed of: a socket, and is perpendicular to each other. And the first axis hole and the second axis hole respectively, and the first axis hole is radially connected to the first groove, and the second person is ~ π pingda f 榫 groove turn, mountain Projectile And screwing through the threaded section of the nut-plate D-axis D; - the second rotating shaft, 1 and having the second shaft, the rod body - the second inserting portion, the radial setting The second t is to ί! ί: 榫, the second inlay is rotatably inserted in the two "ft '5 hai - the shaft - the end traversing - the group consists of a solid: ΐ, ίί; The piece and the rotating part _ into the cam 榫 过 over the second grooving: and 一端 the second shaft end of the second shaft in sequence, the threaded rod == threaded section and through the nut and the second shaft of the other end of the thread ^ The two ends of the λ are respectively attached to the pivoting seat and the connecting member. The boundary structure adopts the technique of providing a double-axis rotating shaft structure, including a pivoting seat, which faces the first and second axes. The first axis and the second axis hole are vertically and overlapped, the first axis=° is connected to the first one, and the second axis is radially connected to the second axis; Connected to the first-slot; - the first turn U has a 苐-axis, the swivel is provided with a -----axis, and the yoke is inserted into the shaft-shaft hole, the first-axis-end Alignment--the combination of a pair of fasteners on the abutting surface of the mating seat and a rotating member The cam ί: section screw (two) rod: ground, in the second shaft hole, so that the card 榫: over the first 仏ΐ #又螺i into ·!: t^ 1 end respectively attached to the pivot joint and the connecting member tired 1 The article reveals the specific technology of the case ί 顾 冓 ^ Axis = ΐΐ 分解 分解 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' The stereoscopic view of the group ci, Fig. 6a, Fig. 7a and the three-dimensional perspective of the degree, the figure 8 is the rotation degree and the lake 10 is the double turn of the case, the stereoscopic view of the rear view, the perspective view of the shaft structure and the figure 12 is the biaxial shaft structure wall contact of this case, 13 is shown as 2 [Embodiment] As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, basically, the slaughter system is a pivot joint, and a first rotary shaft shaft structure to make. The combination of the melting glaze 2 and the second rotating shaft 3 is first; the first yoke 11 is opened toward the first bulge, and the radial axis of the first shaft hole 11 is square. The second pivot hole 12 of the pivoting seat 1 facing the second rotating shaft 3 is a two-axis hole 12, which is in tactile contact with the first-axis hole 11 - the second clear, the shaft does not correspond to the pivoting seat 1 The first and second shaft holes 12 ' 12 =13 ' on the abutting surfaces of the first and second rotating shafts 2 and 3, and the angle of the first rotating shaft 2 restrict the insertion and positioning of the clamping device 36 of the rotating shaft 3. For example, the inner shaft-shaft 21 has an appropriate position of the rod body, and the insertion portion 211' is inserted into the first face 11 = the cutting portion 211 can be symmetrical with the second shaft 3 In the radial direction and the axial direction of the inserting portion 211, the arc-shaped concave portion 211a and the sulcus 211b are provided. The outer end of the first rod 21 passes through a set of cam members 22, at least one elastic element 3, and the fixed member 24' of the body is finally screwed by a nut 25 of the nut 25, thereby adjusting the rotation. The telescopic spring force of the jaws 23 is adjusted for the purpose of torque adjustment. The cam member 22 includes a fixing member 221 and a rotating member 222 which are oppositely disposed with at least one pair of convex portions 223 and a pair of concave portions 224 which are engaged with each other. The fixing member 221 protrudes from the pivoting seat 1 with a latch 225 so as to be inserted into the predetermined slot 13 of the abutting surface, and the rotating member 222 has a non-circular hole in the cross section, so that it can be combined with the first The shaft a, the rotating member 22211 is formed by the elastic member 23 to the elastic force, and the P member 221 is engaged. When the body rotates, the rotating member 222 axially moves the concave portion 224 along the pair of convex portions 223 of the member, thereby compressing the bomb & soil to make the hybrid-rotating shaft 2 have a weight opening Close the light from the fine. As shown in this embodiment, the elastic member 23 is strong when implemented: it is not limited thereto, and it is also shown in the following embodiment. Further, the elastic member 23 and the fixing member 24 are Between "= 1 scoop of red /, brother axis # 21 between k - angle limit set 27, - positioning member 271 and a rotating member 272, the positioning of the two pieces adjacent to = into the portion 14, and by the peripheral edge; The insert piece 273 is inserted into the corresponding slot 彳3, and the rotating member 272 protrudes from the stopping portion 274, and a flange portion 275 is protruded in the radial direction of the periphery D, for example, the fan shape =] ^ can be resisted The stopping portion 274' further restricts the angle 3 of the first rotating shaft 2. Referring to the figure and the figure, the second axis ^ ίί 311 311b is in the inter-inserted portion and the card is not picked up: 1b :: 1, the first inserting portion 211 is rotated by the interference. When the first inserting portion 1332817 211 is returned to the original position, the second groove 121b is aligned with the second groove 121, the second The cassette 311b of the insertion portion 311 can rotate between the groove 21 and the second groove 121, and the first insertion portion 211 can be rotated by the interference of the click 31. Therefore, The special top lock Unlocking the second second reel 2, 3 of the jihai can not be rotated at the same time, but only provides early rotation, so as to ensure that the operation between the two bodies is not mistaken. The second elastic element 32 is attached. The integral connecting member 33 is finally screwed by the threaded portion 312 of the outer end of the second shaft 31 by a nut 34, and the telescopic elastic force of the first shaft 31 is used to obtain the purpose of the torque adjustment. 2 and 3, the elastic member 32 is in the form of a piece; and the elastic tree 32 is adjacent to the rear, and the second shaft 3 is provided relative to the pivoting seat 1; 'It includes a buckle f — by the inner two, the corresponding joint surface of the corresponding snap element 362 is oppositely disposed to: ^, the two shafts 31 are turned to the grooves 365, and when the buckles are mutually buckled - The seat 1 relationship, for example, when the card is connected to the frame 311, the card is located at Uf ^, and the second inlay 6a and 6b is opposite to the f-mesh member 24 as the f-hot 2 is not operated. Time, degree or 180 degrees; 1 can be rotated around the second axis Y as shown in Fig. 7a233$Difficult 9-piece 12 丄J328.17 or 180 degrees. Also, 忒 first shaft 21-end serial One includes one, the angle of the movable member 272 restricts the skirt 27, mi ir26^# 22 ? ^ shrapnel, a spacer 26, and is screwed by a threaded portion 212 of a nut 25, which is used as a torque Tune, ^. Axis ability 21 -TM:|^2^* 4;:^24 'H screwing. The two ends of the torsion spring 4 are respectively attached to the energy storage of the assembly to provide a solution. After the stand-up, its vertical closing is shown in Figure 9. In addition to the function of the G-turn function and the torque adjustment function of the real two-sea, the 4 to 3 can be used to balance the light of the cam member 22. The brother-shaft 2 is the same as the one shown in the first embodiment. The second rotating shaft 3 and the first portion 311 of the embodiment are disposed on the second shaft 361 and the card 362: one end is serially connected in series, and includes a fastening member. The cap 34 is threaded with the threaded section 312 of the second shaft 31 , for adjustment of the torsion. 13 13328.17 The other end of the shaft 31 is sleeved with a torsion spring 4, a connecting member of an elastic member 32, a spacer 35, and a threaded portion via a nut 34 and a second end 31 312 screwing. Wherein, the torsion spring 4 is disposed on the pivoting seat 1 and the connecting member 33, and the clamping cage is first provided when the group is assembled, in addition to providing an effect of releasing light and light weight, and The latching or release of the switches between the two bodies is such that the second rotating shaft 33 is designed to be opened. FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 show another schematic diagram of the biaxial shaft structure of the present invention, which is a first rotating shaft 2 with a twisted twist shown in the second embodiment, and The third embodiment is shown with a torsion spring 4^2, and the shaft 3 is commonly coupled to a pivoting seat, but the effect to be obtained is the same as the foregoing, and is not described herein. 8. In the implementation of the present invention, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft of the two-axis rotating shaft structure vertically overlap each other, and are pivotally connected to a pivoting seat, and through a special upper locking and unlocking mechanism The design allows the first, ^ not to rotate at the same time, but only provides a single rotation of the shaft, and the second, each has a - torsion recording, which can be divided into the first ϊ ίίϋίϋ The first rotating shaft and/or the second step material - the torsion accumulating element, such as a torsion spring, makes the rotating shaft have the feel of the fiff' and can be used as a self-bounce design. There is no one in the mouth. The invented by -ν, ίί is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not easy to know that the person who is familiar with the skill is ignorant of the technical ideas of the case. The scope of patent rights in this case. Hey, in this case, regardless of the purpose, means and efficacy, in the display it and 'every technical characteristics of each knowledge, and its first creation is practical, and also pays for the invention patent of 5 inventions, please ask the review committee to observe, and pray early 14 ^ ^8.17 ^Priving a patent '俾嘉惠社会, really feels good. [Simple description of the figure] ^1 is a perspective view of a conventional biaxial hinge structure. 2^ is an exploded view of the biaxial shaft structure of this case. ^ This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the axis of the shaft shaft structure. ^==11 The shaft and the second gambling are assembled in a shackle. = This is a perspective view of the miscellaneous _ structure.

^體3圖及圖6b為本案第一轉轴分別旋轉90度及180度之 ㈤及目7b為本案第二齡分別旋轉90度及180度之 本案雙車由式轉轴結構另—實施例之立體分解圖。 圖9為圖8所示轉軸結構組立後之立體圖。 ,3 f本案雙軸式轉轴結構再—實施例之立體分解圖。 圖11為圖10所示轉軸結構組立後之立體圖。 ί巧為本案雙軸式轉轴結構又—實施例之立體分解圖。 圖13為圖12所示轉轴結構組立後之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 枢接座1 第一榫槽111 第二榫槽121 凹入部14 第一轉軸2 第一嵌插部211 榫溝211b 組凸輪構件22 第一軸孔11 第二軸孔12 插槽13 第一軸桿21 第一弧凹部211a 螺紋段212 固定件221 15 1332817 旋轉件222 凹部224 彈性元件23 螺帽25 角度限制裝置27 轉動件272 止擋部274 第二轉軸3 第二喪插部311 卡榫311b 彈性元件32 螺帽34 定位裝置36 卡掣件362 凸點364 扭簧4 第一軸線X 第二本體107 第二鉸鍊單元130 第一鉸鍊殼體132 軸線A2 凸部223 插銷225 固定構件24 墊片26 定位件271 插片273 凸緣部275 第二軸桿31 第二弧凹部311a 螺紋段312 連接構件33 墊片35 扣接件361 插片363 凹槽365 第二軸線丫 第三本體109 固定構件131 第三鉸鍊單元170 軸線A3^body 3 diagram and Figure 6b are the first rotating shaft of the case rotating 90 degrees and 180 degrees respectively (5) and the head 7b is the second age of the case rotating 90 degrees and 180 degrees respectively, the two-vehicle type shaft structure is another example A three-dimensional exploded view. Figure 9 is a perspective view of the rotating shaft structure shown in Figure 8 assembled. , 3 f The biaxial shaft structure of the present case is a three-dimensional exploded view of the embodiment. Figure 11 is a perspective view of the rotating shaft structure shown in Figure 10 assembled.倍巧 is the two-axis shaft structure of the case - an exploded perspective view of the embodiment. Figure 13 is a perspective view of the rotating shaft structure shown in Figure 12 assembled. [Main component symbol description] Pivot socket 1 First groove 111 Second groove 121 Recessed portion 14 First rotation shaft 2 First insertion portion 211 Groove 211b Group cam member 22 First shaft hole 11 Second shaft hole 12 Slot 13 First shaft 21 First arc recess 211a Thread segment 212 Fixing member 221 15 1332817 Rotating member 222 Recessed portion 224 Elastic element 23 Nut 25 Angle limiting device 27 Rotating member 272 Stop portion 274 Second shaft 3 Second mourning Insert 311 click 311b elastic member 32 nut 34 positioning device 36 latch 362 bump 364 torsion spring 4 first axis X second body 107 second hinge unit 130 first hinge housing 132 axis A2 convex portion 223 latch 225 fixing member 24 spacer 26 positioning member 271 tab 273 flange portion 275 second shaft 31 second arc recess 311a threaded portion 312 connecting member 33 spacer 35 fastening member 361 tab 363 groove 365 second axis 丫Third body 109 fixing member 131 third hinge unit 170 axis A3

Claims (1)

13328.17 十、申請專利範圍: 1·一種雙軸式轉轴結構,其包括: 一樞接座,其朝向第一、第二轴線方向分別開設成彼 ,垂直與交疊之第一及第二軸孔,該第一軸孔徑向連通一 第一榫槽,而第二軸孔徑向連通一第二榫槽,且該第二榫 槽係連通至該第一榫槽; 山一第一轉軸,其具有一第一轴桿,該桿體設有一第一 嵌插部★,其徑向與軸向設有呈十字交錯之第一弧凹部及榫 ,二,第一,插部係可旋轉地嵌插於第一轴孔,該第一軸 才-端依序穿越-組由—固設於該樞接座鄰接面之固 ,一旋轉件對接而成之凸輪構件,至少一彈性元件,一固 疋構並經由一螺帽與該第一軸桿之螺紋段螺合; 山二第ΐ轉轴,其具有-第二軸桿,該桿體設有-第二 向設有—第二弧凹部,並側向突伸-卡榫, Ϊ 藉可旋轉地細於第二·,使該卡榫通過 ,第—錄部之榫溝及第—榫槽之間轉 ;;徑向突設-凸緣部,工=時 該角_減構,其中 内’並藉心;周置 17 部對應設置之插槽而定位 該樞接座^上=3气之雙赋轉軸結構,其中 第一轉軸與樞接座形成定位關係 ίί弟二軸桿旋轉之卡掣件之接合面,相對 i 槽;當該凸軸_互為卡扣 外利範圍第4項所述之雙軸式轉軸、结構,直中 鄰 插片’該插片係嵌插於該枢接座 糾料概®第1項所叙雙軸式轉姆構,盆中 -插纥,:亥插,嵌插於該鄰接面〜二伸 中^第ϊ =®第1項所述之雙軸式轉軸結構,其 碟轉片或彈菁。 此垂;ίϊί之52Ϊ:第二軸線方向分別開設成彼 ㈤至徑向連通-第二榫槽’且該第二榫 #插邱第:?ϊ:其具有一第一軸桿,該桿體設有-第-、、i “iffί軸向設有呈十字交錯之第—弧凹部及榫 桿一:亿戽=„轉地嵌插於第-軸孔,該第-軸 i-=ϊι越由—固設於該樞接座鄰接面之固定件 二一 3件對接而成之凸輪構件,至少—彈性耕,並經 -累帽與該第-軸桿—端之螺紋段螺合;而該第一轴桿 18 / 螺:固螺帽與該第 接座及固定構件;f σ且雜耳兩端分別接裝於該樞 嵌插部第31設ίΐίζί3桿、’該桿體設有一第二 該第二嵌插部係可旋轉地=於12向突伸一卡榫, 第二榫槽,並位於該繁一呔许加弟:輛孔,使該卡榫通過 動;該第二軸桿二S依序榫溝及第-榫槽之間轉 件,並經‘·触=接構 定位件及4動Πίίί;角度限制裝置,其包括一 定位件朝向相接座鄰接面,且該 則徑向突設-凸绫邻,蚀二^止播部’而該轉動件周緣 部。 、’ ° ’使5亥凸緣部旋轉時可抵止於該止擋 中該述之雙軸式轉軸結構,其 部内,並藉由入 入部對應設置之插槽而定位。又之至〃#片嵌插於该凹 中今利範圍第8項所述之雙軸式轉軸結構,1 f二轴桿旋轉之懷之=,i 夕#凸點及一對凹槽;當該凸點與凹槽互為卡 扣時,使該第三熱與樞接卿成定位_。 ,’、、 由兮4 月專利範圍第11項所述之雙軸式轉轴結構,並 中該扣接制緣突設至少—制,該则倾插於該樞i 19 13328.17 座鄰接面對應開設之插槽内。 13_如申請專利範圍第8項所述之雙軸式轉軸处 中,凸輪構件之固定件與旋轉件之接合面設置彼此^合2 凸部及至少一對凹部’且該固定件朝向樞接i突 /i’ if f做插於該鄰接面預設之插槽内而定位。 ㈣L i月專利範圍第8項所述之雙轴式轉軸結構,其 中^=、弟一轉軸之彈性70件係為碟形彈片或彈簀。 15.—種雙軸式轉軸結構,其包括: - -樞接座’其朝向第―、第二軸線方向分 父^第「及第二軸孔’該第-軸_向連通-=至向連通-第二禅槽,且該第二禅 ^具有—第—轴桿,該桿體設有一第一 向與軸向設有呈十字交錯之第-弧凹部及榫 桿孔’該第-轴 ;構;轉=而成之凸“件,=固= 帽與該第—轴桿—端之螺紋段螺合; 麥插邱A二=具有一第二轴桿,該桿體設有一第二 有—第二弧凹部,並側向突伸一卡榫, i G ^糸可旋轉地嵌插於第二轴孔,使該卡榫ΐ過 及第-榫槽之間轉 二ΐ之螺紋段螺合,而該第二軸桿另端 桿ί端ΐ螺ί文:螺合=牛莖並ΐ由一螺帽與該第二軸 及連接構件。’、 μ *貫兩端分別接裝於該柩接座 20 中該n申15項所述之雙軸式轉轴結構,其 -定位ϊί二茲=;設r角度限制裝置,其包括 相鄰:轉 擋部犬设一凸緣部’使該凸緣部旋轉時可抵止於該止 :對=二=突設之至少-峨插= 中兮利㈣第15項所述之雙軸式轉軸結構,盆 掣件’該扣接件係固設於該樞接座^接Ξ,ΐ 與可隨著該第二軸桿旋轉之卡掣件之m t i ί有ϊ少:對凸點及一對凹槽;當該凸點與凹槽互為卡 扣牯,使該第二轉軸與枢接座形成定位關係。〃、卡 中該;二 所狀雙械雜結構,其 接座=:=二一插片’該插片係嵌插於該框 專利細第15項所述之雙佩轉軸結構,盆 3 之固定件與_件之接合面設此喝合i 乂千ΐ凸縣至少一對凹部,且該固定件朝向樞接座突 伸-:”插_嵌插於_接_設之插槽内而定位, „第15項所述之雙軸式轉軸結構, /、中2弟;種仏轉轉 -樞接座’其朝向第-、第二軸線方向分別開設成彼 13328.17 ,垂直與交疊之第一及第二轴孔,該第一軸孔徑向連通一 第了榫槽’而第二軸孔徑向連通一第二榫槽’且該第二榫 槽係連通至該第一榫槽; 山一第一轉軸,其具有一第一軸桿,該桿體設有一第一 嵌插其徑向與軸向設有呈十字交錯之第一弧凹部及榫 ^,該第一嵌插部係可旋轉地嵌插於第一轴孔,該第一軸 才『一端依序穿越一組由一固設於該樞接座鄰接面之固定件 …一旋轉件對接而成之凸輪構件,至少一彈性元件,並經 由一螺帽與該第一軸桿一端之螺紋段螺合;而該第一軸桿 另,依序穿越-扭簧’―固定構件,並經由—螺帽與 螺合,且該扭簧兩端分別接裝於該拖 ίτϊΐ:ίΐ於!f ίΓί插部之榫溝及第—榫槽之間轉 螺1 二連接構件:並經由-螺帽與該第 及連接構^,、。又’且雜科端分顺裝於該樞接座 -定位件及一轉動件,該,其包括 該定位件朝向相鄰之轉 一 ^邮接座部接面’且 緣則徑向突設—凸緣部,該轉動件周 稽部。 ㈣凸、、纟。卩域時職止於該止 山杯:第t轉幸由’其具有一第二軸桿,該賴設有一第二 其徑向設有—第二弧凹部,並側向突伸一卡棒, ΐ第係可旋轉地嵌插於第二軸孔,使該卡榫通過 螺 22 13328.17 咖第22項職之料式轉軸結構, 其 2„第二轴桿間另設有—定位裝置,其包括 =件^^掣件,該扣接件係固設接I於 ^ ^且该扣接件與可隨該第二軸桿旋轉之卡掣 互為:有ΐ少二對凸點及一對凹槽;當該凸點與凹; 為第二轉軸與樞接座形成定位關係。 中外利範圍第25項所述之雙輛式轉軸結構,其 插片’剩係•於該樞 ㈣17=ί專利範圍第22項所述之雙軸式轉軸結構,其 ^凸,構件之ϋ定件触娜之接合 之 i匕:f凸部及至少一對凹部,且該固定件朝向樞 伸係嵌插於該鄰接面預設之插槽内而定位。 "第^專=範圍第22項所述之雙軸式轉軸結構,其 H、弟二轉軸之彈性树係為碟形彈片或彈菁。 23 I3328J7 十一、圖式: 如附。 1332817 P f / x 9213328.17 X. Patent application scope: 1. A two-axis rotating shaft structure, comprising: a pivoting seat which is respectively opened to the first and second axes, and the first and second of the vertical and overlapping a shaft hole, the first shaft hole is radially connected to a first groove, and the second shaft hole is radially connected to a second groove, and the second groove is connected to the first groove; The utility model has a first shaft, the rod body is provided with a first insertion portion ★, and a radial arc and an axial direction are provided with a first arc concave portion and a cross portion which are cross-staggered, and secondly, the insertion portion is rotatably Inserted into the first shaft hole, the first shaft end-by-end traverse-group-fixed to the abutment surface of the pivot joint, a rotating member butted cam member, at least one elastic component, one The solid structure is screwed to the threaded section of the first shaft via a nut; the second shaft of the second shaft has a second shaft, and the rod body is provided with a second direction-second arc a recessed portion, and a laterally projecting-clip, 借 rotatably thinner than the second, allowing the card to pass, the first groove of the recording portion and the first groove ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; The rotating shaft structure, wherein the first rotating shaft forms a positioning relationship with the pivoting seat, and the engaging surface of the clamping member of the two-axis rotating shaft is opposite to the i-slot; when the protruding shaft _ is mutually buckled, the range is as described in item 4 The biaxial shaft, the structure, the straight center adjacent insert 'the insert is embedded in the pivot joint of the pivot joint, the second axis of the rotary structure, the basin - insert,: Inserted in the abutment surface ~ two extensions ^ ϊ = ® the two-axis shaft structure described in item 1, the disc rotor or the elastic crystal. This 垂; ϊ 之 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 ϊ: It has a first shaft, and the rod body is provided with ---, i "iffί axially arranged with a cross-interlaced first-arc concave portion and a mast one: billion 戽 = „turned into the first a shaft hole, the first axis i-=ϊι is a cam member fixed to the fixing member of the pivoting seat abutting surface, and the cam member is at least elastically ploughed, and the The first shaft 18 is screwed into the threaded portion; and the first shaft 18 / screw: the solid nut and the first socket and the fixing member; f σ and the two ends of the ear are respectively attached to the pivoting portion The 31st set ίΐίζί3 rod, 'the rod body is provided with a second second inserting portion rotatably= a 12-shaped protruding slot, a second groove, and located in the one-of-a-kind The second shaft 2S sequentially rotates between the groove and the first groove, and is connected by a 'contact' and a movement limiting device, which includes a positioning The piece faces the abutting surface of the abutting seat, and the radial protrusion is convex-convex, and the peripheral portion of the rotating member is etched. When the "H" flange is rotated, the biaxial shaft structure described in the stop can be abutted, and the inside of the flange is positioned by the slot corresponding to the inlet portion. In addition, the 〃# piece is inserted into the concave shaft in the concave shaft structure described in item 8 of the current benefit range, the rotation of the 1 f two-axis rod = i, the eve # bump and a pair of grooves; When the bump and the groove are buckled with each other, the third heat and the pivotal connection are positioned. , ',, according to the double-axis shaft structure described in the eleventh patent scope of April, and the fastening edge is at least formed, and the tilting is inserted into the abutment surface of the seat i 19 13328.17 Opened in the slot. 13_ wherein in the biaxial shaft according to claim 8, the joint surface of the fixing member of the cam member and the rotating member is provided with two convex portions and at least one pair of concave portions, and the fixing member faces the pivotal connection The i/i' if f is inserted into the slot of the abutting surface to be positioned. (4) The biaxial shaft structure described in item 8 of the L i patent scope, wherein the elastic body of the ^=, brother-shaft is 70-shaped shrapnel or magazine. 15. A biaxial shaft structure comprising: - a pivoting seat 'which is oriented toward the first and second axes, and the second axis "the second axis" is connected to the first axis Connected to the second zen groove, and the second zen has a first-axis, the rod body is provided with a first-axis and an axially-arc-shaped arc-shaped concave portion and a mast hole' the first-axis ; ; ; = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = There is a second arc recessed portion, and a card is protruded laterally, and the i G ^ 糸 is rotatably inserted into the second shaft hole, so that the card is turned over and the threaded portion of the first slot is rotated. And the second shaft and the other end of the rod are ΐ ί ί :: screw = cow stem and ΐ a nut and the second shaft and the connecting member. ', μ * two ends are respectively attached to the splicing base 20, the biaxial shaft structure described in item 15 of the n, the positioning - ϊ 二 兹 ;;; r angle limiting device, including adjacent : The shifting dog is provided with a flange portion 'when the flange portion is rotated, it can be resisted by the stop: pair = two = at least the protrusion - the insertion = the middle of the two-axis type described in item 15 The rotating shaft structure, the flange member is fixed to the pivoting seat, and the mti ί of the clamping member which can rotate with the second shaft is reduced: a bump and a a pair of grooves; when the bump and the groove are mutually snapped, the second rotating shaft forms a positioning relationship with the pivoting seat. 〃, card in the; two-shaped double-armed structure, its socket =: = two inserts 'the insert is embedded in the double-spindle structure described in the box of the patent, item 15 The joint surface of the fixing member and the _ member is provided with at least one pair of recesses of the 乂 ΐ ΐ ΐ, and the fixing member protrudes toward the pivoting seat - "plug-in" is inserted into the slot of the _ _ _ Positioning, „the two-axis shaft structure described in item 15, /, the middle two brothers; the seed-turning-pivot joint' is oriented to the first and second axes, respectively, to be 13328.17, perpendicular and overlapping a first shaft hole, the first shaft hole radially communicating with a first groove and the second shaft hole radially communicating with a second groove and the second groove is connected to the first groove; a first rotating shaft having a first shaft, the rod body is provided with a first inserting recessed portion and a first arc recessed portion and a cross-shaped portion in the radial direction and the axial direction, the first inserting portion being Rotatingly inserting into the first shaft hole, the first shaft sequentially passes through a set of cam members which are fixed by a fixing member fixed on the abutting surface of the pivoting seat. , at least one elastic element, and screwed with a threaded section of one end of the first shaft via a nut; and the first shaft is further traversed through the torsion spring'-fixing member, and through the nut and the screw And the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively attached to the ί ϊΐ ΐ ΐ ! ! f f f f f f f 及 及 及 及 及 插 插 插 插 插 插 插 插 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二Construct ^,,. In addition, the miscellaneous section is mounted on the pivoting seat-positioning member and a rotating member, which includes the positioning member facing the adjacent one of the mailing joints and the edge is radially protruding. a flange portion, the rotor member. (4) Convex, and ambiguous. When the field is at the stop mountain cup: the t-turn is fortunately by 'there is a second shaft, the second is provided with a second radial portion--the second arc recess, and a card stick is protruded laterally. The ΐ first system is rotatably inserted into the second shaft hole, so that the cassette passes through the screw shaft structure of the 22nd member of the screw, and the second shaft is provided with a positioning device, which includes = ^ ^ ^ ,, the fastener is fixed to the joint ^ ^ ^ ^ and the buckle and the second shaft can rotate with each other: there are two pairs of bumps and a pair of concave a groove; when the bump and the concave; forming a positioning relationship between the second rotating shaft and the pivoting seat. The double-type rotating shaft structure described in Item 25 of the Chinese and foreign profit range, the insert 'remaining in the pivot (four) 17=ί patent The biaxial shaft structure according to Item 22, wherein the protrusion of the member touches the joint of the member: the convex portion and the at least one pair of the concave portion, and the fixing member is inserted into the pivoting system. The adjacent surface is positioned in the predetermined slot. The double-axis shaft structure described in Item 22 of the second section, the elastic tree of the H and the second shaft is a dish. Phthalocyanine or shells 23 I3328J7 XI drawings: The attached 1332817 P f / x 92. quco 1332817 /Quco 1332817 / 1332817 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(2 )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 框接座1 第一轴孔11 第二軸孔12 第二榫槽1211332817 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (2). (2) A brief description of the component symbols of the representative figure: Frame socket 1 First shaft hole 11 Second shaft hole 12 Second groove 121 插槽13 凹入部14 第一轉軸2 第一轴桿21 第一嵌插部211 第一弧凹部211a 榫溝211b 螺紋段212 組凸輪構件22 固定件221 旋轉件222 凸部223 凹部224 插銷225 彈性元件23 固定構件24 螺帽25 墊片26 角度限制裝置27 定位件271 轉動件272 插片273 止擋部274 凸緣部275 第二轉軸3 第二轴桿31 第二嵌插部311 第二弧凹部311a 卡榫311b 螺紋段312 彈性元件32 連接構件33 螺帽34 墊片35 定位裝置36 扣接件361 卡掣件362 插片363 凹槽365 第一轴線X 第二軸線丫 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:Slot 13 Recessed portion 14 First revolving shaft 2 First shaft 21 First interpolating portion 211 First arc recess 211a Groove 211b Threaded section 212 Group cam member 22 Fixing member 221 Rotating member 222 Protruding portion 223 Recessed portion 224 Pin 225 Elastic Element 23 Fixing member 24 Nut 25 Spacer 26 Angle limiting device 27 Positioning member 271 Rotating member 272 Insert 273 Stop portion 274 Flange portion 275 Second shaft 3 Second shaft 31 Second insert portion 311 Second arc Recessed portion 311a 榫 311b Threaded section 312 Elastic element 32 Connecting member 33 Nut 34 Gasket 35 Positioning device 36 Fastener 361 Clamping piece 362 Insert 363 Groove 365 First axis X Second axis 丫8, this case When there is a chemical formula, please reveal the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention:
TW96148368A 2007-12-18 2007-12-18 Hinge structure of dual hinge type TW200930254A (en)

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TWI332817B true TWI332817B (en) 2010-11-01

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